2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2019 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/linker.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45 #include <sys/kthread.h>
47 #include <sys/sched.h>
50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
52 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
56 #include <geom/geom.h>
57 #include <geom/geom_dbg.h>
58 #include <geom/eli/g_eli.h>
59 #include <geom/eli/pkcs5v2.h>
61 #include <crypto/intake.h>
63 FEATURE(geom_eli, "GEOM crypto module");
65 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ELI, "eli data", "GEOM_ELI Data");
67 SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_geom);
68 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_geom, OID_AUTO, eli, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
70 static int g_eli_version = G_ELI_VERSION;
71 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, version, CTLFLAG_RD, &g_eli_version, 0,
74 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_debug, 0,
76 static u_int g_eli_tries = 3;
77 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, tries, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_tries, 0,
78 "Number of tries for entering the passphrase");
79 static u_int g_eli_visible_passphrase = GETS_NOECHO;
80 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, visible_passphrase, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
81 &g_eli_visible_passphrase, 0,
82 "Visibility of passphrase prompt (0 = invisible, 1 = visible, 2 = asterisk)");
83 u_int g_eli_overwrites = G_ELI_OVERWRITES;
84 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, overwrites, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_overwrites,
85 0, "Number of times on-disk keys should be overwritten when destroying them");
86 static u_int g_eli_threads = 0;
87 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, threads, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_threads, 0,
88 "Number of threads doing crypto work");
89 u_int g_eli_batch = 0;
90 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, batch, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_batch, 0,
91 "Use crypto operations batching");
94 * Passphrase cached during boot, in order to be more user-friendly if
95 * there are multiple providers using the same passphrase.
97 static char cached_passphrase[256];
98 static u_int g_eli_boot_passcache = 1;
99 TUNABLE_INT("kern.geom.eli.boot_passcache", &g_eli_boot_passcache);
100 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, boot_passcache, CTLFLAG_RD,
101 &g_eli_boot_passcache, 0,
102 "Passphrases are cached during boot process for possible reuse");
104 fetch_loader_passphrase(void * dummy)
106 char * env_passphrase;
108 KASSERT(dynamic_kenv, ("need dynamic kenv"));
110 if ((env_passphrase = kern_getenv("kern.geom.eli.passphrase")) != NULL) {
111 /* Extract passphrase from the environment. */
112 strlcpy(cached_passphrase, env_passphrase,
113 sizeof(cached_passphrase));
114 freeenv(env_passphrase);
116 /* Wipe the passphrase from the environment. */
117 kern_unsetenv("kern.geom.eli.passphrase");
120 SYSINIT(geli_fetch_loader_passphrase, SI_SUB_KMEM + 1, SI_ORDER_ANY,
121 fetch_loader_passphrase, NULL);
124 zero_boot_passcache(void)
127 explicit_bzero(cached_passphrase, sizeof(cached_passphrase));
131 zero_geli_intake_keys(void)
133 struct keybuf *keybuf;
136 if ((keybuf = get_keybuf()) != NULL) {
137 /* Scan the key buffer, clear all GELI keys. */
138 for (i = 0; i < keybuf->kb_nents; i++) {
139 if (keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_type == KEYBUF_TYPE_GELI) {
140 explicit_bzero(keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_data,
141 sizeof(keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_data));
142 keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_type = KEYBUF_TYPE_NONE;
149 zero_intake_passcache(void *dummy)
151 zero_boot_passcache();
152 zero_geli_intake_keys();
154 EVENTHANDLER_DEFINE(mountroot, zero_intake_passcache, NULL, 0);
156 static eventhandler_tag g_eli_pre_sync = NULL;
158 static int g_eli_read_metadata_offset(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp,
159 off_t offset, struct g_eli_metadata *md);
161 static int g_eli_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp,
163 static void g_eli_init(struct g_class *mp);
164 static void g_eli_fini(struct g_class *mp);
166 static g_taste_t g_eli_taste;
167 static g_dumpconf_t g_eli_dumpconf;
169 struct g_class g_eli_class = {
170 .name = G_ELI_CLASS_NAME,
171 .version = G_VERSION,
172 .ctlreq = g_eli_config,
173 .taste = g_eli_taste,
174 .destroy_geom = g_eli_destroy_geom,
183 * g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_read -> g_io_request -> g_eli_read_done -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_read_done -> g_io_deliver
185 * g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_write_done -> g_io_request -> g_eli_write_done -> g_io_deliver
190 * EAGAIN from crypto(9) means, that we were probably balanced to another crypto
191 * accelerator or something like this.
192 * The function updates the SID and rerun the operation.
195 g_eli_crypto_rerun(struct cryptop *crp)
197 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
198 struct g_eli_worker *wr;
202 bp = (struct bio *)crp->crp_opaque;
203 sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
204 LIST_FOREACH(wr, &sc->sc_workers, w_next) {
205 if (wr->w_number == bp->bio_pflags)
208 KASSERT(wr != NULL, ("Invalid worker (%u).", bp->bio_pflags));
209 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Rerunning crypto %s request (sid: %p -> %p).",
210 bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ ? "READ" : "WRITE", wr->w_sid,
212 wr->w_sid = crp->crp_session;
214 error = crypto_dispatch(crp);
217 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "%s: crypto_dispatch() returned %d.", __func__, error);
218 crp->crp_etype = error;
223 g_eli_getattr_done(struct bio *bp)
225 if (bp->bio_error == 0 &&
226 !strcmp(bp->bio_attribute, "GEOM::physpath")) {
227 strlcat(bp->bio_data, "/eli", bp->bio_length);
233 * The function is called afer reading encrypted data from the provider.
235 * g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_read -> g_io_request -> G_ELI_READ_DONE -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_read_done -> g_io_deliver
238 g_eli_read_done(struct bio *bp)
240 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
243 G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Request done.");
244 pbp = bp->bio_parent;
245 if (pbp->bio_error == 0 && bp->bio_error != 0)
246 pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
249 * Do we have all sectors already?
252 if (pbp->bio_inbed < pbp->bio_children)
254 sc = pbp->bio_to->geom->softc;
255 if (pbp->bio_error != 0) {
256 G_ELI_LOGREQ(0, pbp, "%s() failed (error=%d)", __func__,
258 pbp->bio_completed = 0;
259 if (pbp->bio_driver2 != NULL) {
260 free(pbp->bio_driver2, M_ELI);
261 pbp->bio_driver2 = NULL;
263 g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
265 atomic_subtract_int(&sc->sc_inflight, 1);
268 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
269 bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_queue, pbp);
270 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
275 * The function is called after we encrypt and write data.
277 * g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_write_done -> g_io_request -> G_ELI_WRITE_DONE -> g_io_deliver
280 g_eli_write_done(struct bio *bp)
282 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
285 G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Request done.");
286 pbp = bp->bio_parent;
287 if (pbp->bio_error == 0 && bp->bio_error != 0)
288 pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
291 * Do we have all sectors already?
294 if (pbp->bio_inbed < pbp->bio_children)
296 free(pbp->bio_driver2, M_ELI);
297 pbp->bio_driver2 = NULL;
298 if (pbp->bio_error != 0) {
299 G_ELI_LOGREQ(0, pbp, "%s() failed (error=%d)", __func__,
301 pbp->bio_completed = 0;
303 pbp->bio_completed = pbp->bio_length;
306 * Write is finished, send it up.
308 sc = pbp->bio_to->geom->softc;
309 g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
311 atomic_subtract_int(&sc->sc_inflight, 1);
315 * This function should never be called, but GEOM made as it set ->orphan()
316 * method for every geom.
319 g_eli_orphan_spoil_assert(struct g_consumer *cp)
322 panic("Function %s() called for %s.", __func__, cp->geom->name);
326 g_eli_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
328 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
331 sc = cp->geom->softc;
334 g_eli_destroy(sc, TRUE);
338 g_eli_resize(struct g_consumer *cp)
340 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
341 struct g_provider *epp, *pp;
345 sc = cp->geom->softc;
349 if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTORESIZE) == 0) {
350 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Autoresize is turned off, old size: %jd.",
351 (intmax_t)sc->sc_provsize);
357 if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_ONETIME) == 0) {
358 struct g_eli_metadata md;
364 error = g_eli_read_metadata_offset(cp->geom->class, pp,
365 sc->sc_provsize - pp->sectorsize, &md);
367 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot read metadata from %s (error=%d).",
372 md.md_provsize = pp->mediasize;
374 sector = malloc(pp->sectorsize, M_ELI, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
375 eli_metadata_encode(&md, sector);
376 error = g_write_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize, sector,
379 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot store metadata on %s (error=%d).",
383 explicit_bzero(sector, pp->sectorsize);
384 error = g_write_data(cp, sc->sc_provsize - pp->sectorsize,
385 sector, pp->sectorsize);
387 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot clear old metadata from %s (error=%d).",
392 explicit_bzero(&md, sizeof(md));
393 zfree(sector, M_ELI);
396 oldsize = sc->sc_mediasize;
397 sc->sc_mediasize = eli_mediasize(sc, pp->mediasize, pp->sectorsize);
398 g_eli_key_resize(sc);
399 sc->sc_provsize = pp->mediasize;
401 epp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_geom->provider);
402 g_resize_provider(epp, sc->sc_mediasize);
403 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Device %s size changed from %jd to %jd.", epp->name,
404 (intmax_t)oldsize, (intmax_t)sc->sc_mediasize);
409 * G_ELI_START -> g_eli_crypto_read -> g_io_request -> g_eli_read_done -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_read_done -> g_io_deliver
411 * G_ELI_START -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_write_done -> g_io_request -> g_eli_write_done -> g_io_deliver
414 g_eli_start(struct bio *bp)
416 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
417 struct g_consumer *cp;
420 sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
422 ("Provider's error should be set (error=%d)(device=%s).",
423 bp->bio_to->error, bp->bio_to->name));
424 G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Request received.");
426 switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
436 * If the user hasn't set the NODELETE flag, we just pass
437 * it down the stack and let the layers beneath us do (or
438 * not) whatever they do with it. If they have, we
439 * reject it. A possible extension would be an
440 * additional flag to take it as a hint to shred the data
441 * with [multiple?] overwrites.
443 if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE))
446 g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
449 cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
451 g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
454 bp->bio_driver1 = cbp;
455 bp->bio_pflags = G_ELI_NEW_BIO;
456 switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
458 if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH)) {
459 g_eli_crypto_read(sc, bp, 0);
464 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
465 bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
466 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
474 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_GETATTR)
475 cbp->bio_done = g_eli_getattr_done;
477 cbp->bio_done = g_std_done;
478 cp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_geom->consumer);
479 cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
480 G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, cbp, "Sending request.");
481 g_io_request(cbp, cp);
487 g_eli_newsession(struct g_eli_worker *wr)
489 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
490 struct crypto_session_params csp;
492 int error, new_crypto;
497 memset(&csp, 0, sizeof(csp));
498 csp.csp_mode = CSP_MODE_CIPHER;
499 csp.csp_cipher_alg = sc->sc_ealgo;
500 csp.csp_ivlen = g_eli_ivlen(sc->sc_ealgo);
501 csp.csp_cipher_klen = sc->sc_ekeylen / 8;
502 if (sc->sc_ealgo == CRYPTO_AES_XTS)
503 csp.csp_cipher_klen <<= 1;
504 if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_FIRST_KEY) != 0) {
505 key = g_eli_key_hold(sc, 0,
506 LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_geom->consumer)->provider->sectorsize);
507 csp.csp_cipher_key = key;
510 csp.csp_cipher_key = sc->sc_ekey;
512 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH) {
513 csp.csp_mode = CSP_MODE_ETA;
514 csp.csp_auth_alg = sc->sc_aalgo;
515 csp.csp_auth_klen = G_ELI_AUTH_SECKEYLEN;
518 switch (sc->sc_crypto) {
519 case G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW_ACCEL:
520 case G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW:
521 error = crypto_newsession(&wr->w_sid, &csp,
522 CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE);
524 case G_ELI_CRYPTO_HW:
525 error = crypto_newsession(&wr->w_sid, &csp,
526 CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE);
528 case G_ELI_CRYPTO_UNKNOWN:
529 error = crypto_newsession(&wr->w_sid, &csp,
530 CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE | CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE);
532 caps = crypto_ses2caps(wr->w_sid);
533 if (caps & CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE)
534 new_crypto = G_ELI_CRYPTO_HW;
535 else if (caps & CRYPTOCAP_F_ACCEL_SOFTWARE)
536 new_crypto = G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW_ACCEL;
538 new_crypto = G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW;
539 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
540 if (sc->sc_crypto == G_ELI_CRYPTO_UNKNOWN)
541 sc->sc_crypto = new_crypto;
542 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
546 panic("%s: invalid condition", __func__);
549 if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_FIRST_KEY) != 0) {
551 g_eli_key_drop(sc, key);
553 wr->w_first_key = key;
560 g_eli_freesession(struct g_eli_worker *wr)
562 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
564 crypto_freesession(wr->w_sid);
565 if (wr->w_first_key != NULL) {
567 g_eli_key_drop(sc, wr->w_first_key);
568 wr->w_first_key = NULL;
573 g_eli_cancel(struct g_eli_softc *sc)
577 mtx_assert(&sc->sc_queue_mtx, MA_OWNED);
579 while ((bp = bioq_takefirst(&sc->sc_queue)) != NULL) {
580 KASSERT(bp->bio_pflags == G_ELI_NEW_BIO,
581 ("Not new bio when canceling (bp=%p).", bp));
582 g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
587 g_eli_takefirst(struct g_eli_softc *sc)
591 mtx_assert(&sc->sc_queue_mtx, MA_OWNED);
593 if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND))
594 return (bioq_takefirst(&sc->sc_queue));
596 * Device suspended, so we skip new I/O requests.
598 TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &sc->sc_queue.queue, bio_queue) {
599 if (bp->bio_pflags != G_ELI_NEW_BIO)
603 bioq_remove(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
608 * This is the main function for kernel worker thread when we don't have
609 * hardware acceleration and we have to do cryptography in software.
610 * Dedicated thread is needed, so we don't slow down g_up/g_down GEOM
611 * threads with crypto work.
614 g_eli_worker(void *arg)
616 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
617 struct g_eli_worker *wr;
623 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
624 MPASS(!sc->sc_cpubind || smp_started);
626 /* Before sched_bind() to a CPU, wait for all CPUs to go on-line. */
627 if (sc->sc_cpubind) {
629 tsleep(wr, 0, "geli:smp", hz / 4);
632 thread_lock(curthread);
633 sched_prio(curthread, PUSER);
635 sched_bind(curthread, wr->w_number % mp_ncpus);
636 thread_unlock(curthread);
638 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Thread %s started.", curthread->td_proc->p_comm);
641 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
643 bp = g_eli_takefirst(sc);
645 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY) {
647 LIST_REMOVE(wr, w_next);
648 g_eli_freesession(wr);
650 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Thread %s exiting.",
651 curthread->td_proc->p_comm);
652 wakeup(&sc->sc_workers);
653 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
656 while (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND) {
657 if (sc->sc_inflight > 0) {
658 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "inflight=%d",
661 * We still have inflight BIOs, so
664 msleep(sc, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO,
669 * Suspend requested, mark the worker as
670 * suspended and go to sleep.
673 g_eli_freesession(wr);
674 wr->w_active = FALSE;
676 wakeup(&sc->sc_workers);
677 msleep(sc, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO,
680 !(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND)) {
681 error = g_eli_newsession(wr);
683 ("g_eli_newsession() failed on resume (error=%d)",
689 msleep(sc, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PDROP, "geli:w", 0);
692 if (bp->bio_pflags == G_ELI_NEW_BIO)
693 atomic_add_int(&sc->sc_inflight, 1);
694 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
695 if (bp->bio_pflags == G_ELI_NEW_BIO) {
697 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH) {
698 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
699 g_eli_auth_read(sc, bp);
701 g_eli_auth_run(wr, bp);
703 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
704 g_eli_crypto_read(sc, bp, 1);
706 g_eli_crypto_run(wr, bp);
709 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH)
710 g_eli_auth_run(wr, bp);
712 g_eli_crypto_run(wr, bp);
718 g_eli_read_metadata_offset(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp,
719 off_t offset, struct g_eli_metadata *md)
722 struct g_consumer *cp;
728 gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "eli:taste");
729 gp->start = g_eli_start;
730 gp->access = g_std_access;
732 * g_eli_read_metadata() is always called from the event thread.
733 * Our geom is created and destroyed in the same event, so there
734 * could be no orphan nor spoil event in the meantime.
736 gp->orphan = g_eli_orphan_spoil_assert;
737 gp->spoiled = g_eli_orphan_spoil_assert;
738 cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
739 cp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_SEND | G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
740 error = g_attach(cp, pp);
743 error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
747 buf = g_read_data(cp, offset, pp->sectorsize, &error);
751 error = eli_metadata_decode(buf, md);
754 /* Metadata was read and decoded successfully. */
758 if (cp->provider != NULL) {
760 g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
763 g_destroy_consumer(cp);
769 g_eli_read_metadata(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp,
770 struct g_eli_metadata *md)
773 return (g_eli_read_metadata_offset(mp, pp,
774 pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize, md));
778 * The function is called when we had last close on provider and user requested
779 * to close it when this situation occur.
782 g_eli_last_close(void *arg, int flags __unused)
790 strlcpy(gpname, gp->name, sizeof(gpname));
791 error = g_eli_destroy(gp->softc, TRUE);
792 KASSERT(error == 0, ("Cannot detach %s on last close (error=%d).",
794 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Detached %s on last close.", gpname);
798 g_eli_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dr, int dw, int de)
800 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
807 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_RO) {
808 /* Deny write attempts. */
811 /* Someone is opening us for write, we need to remember that. */
812 sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_WOPEN;
815 /* Is this the last close? */
816 if (pp->acr + dr > 0 || pp->acw + dw > 0 || pp->ace + de > 0)
820 * Automatically detach on last close if requested.
822 if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_RW_DETACH) ||
823 (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_WOPEN)) {
824 g_post_event(g_eli_last_close, gp, M_WAITOK, NULL);
830 g_eli_cpu_is_disabled(int cpu)
833 return (CPU_ISSET(cpu, &hlt_cpus_mask));
840 g_eli_create(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *bpp,
841 const struct g_eli_metadata *md, const u_char *mkey, int nkey)
843 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
844 struct g_eli_worker *wr;
846 struct g_provider *pp;
847 struct g_consumer *cp;
848 struct g_geom_alias *gap;
852 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Creating device %s%s.", bpp->name, G_ELI_SUFFIX);
853 KASSERT(eli_metadata_crypto_supported(md),
854 ("%s: unsupported crypto for %s", __func__, bpp->name));
856 gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s%s", bpp->name, G_ELI_SUFFIX);
857 sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_ELI, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
858 gp->start = g_eli_start;
860 * Spoiling can happen even though we have the provider open
861 * exclusively, e.g. through media change events.
863 gp->spoiled = g_eli_orphan;
864 gp->orphan = g_eli_orphan;
865 gp->resize = g_eli_resize;
866 gp->dumpconf = g_eli_dumpconf;
868 * If detach-on-last-close feature is not enabled and we don't operate
869 * on read-only provider, we can simply use g_std_access().
871 if (md->md_flags & (G_ELI_FLAG_WO_DETACH | G_ELI_FLAG_RO))
872 gp->access = g_eli_access;
874 gp->access = g_std_access;
876 eli_metadata_softc(sc, md, bpp->sectorsize, bpp->mediasize);
882 bioq_init(&sc->sc_queue);
883 mtx_init(&sc->sc_queue_mtx, "geli:queue", NULL, MTX_DEF);
884 mtx_init(&sc->sc_ekeys_lock, "geli:ekeys", NULL, MTX_DEF);
887 cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
888 cp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_SEND | G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
889 error = g_attach(cp, bpp);
892 gctl_error(req, "Cannot attach to %s (error=%d).",
895 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Cannot attach to %s (error=%d).",
901 * Keep provider open all the time, so we can run critical tasks,
902 * like Master Keys deletion, without wondering if we can open
904 * We don't open provider for writing only when user requested read-only
907 dcw = (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_RO) ? 0 : 1;
908 error = g_access(cp, 1, dcw, 1);
911 gctl_error(req, "Cannot access %s (error=%d).",
914 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Cannot access %s (error=%d).",
921 * Remember the keys in our softc structure.
923 g_eli_mkey_propagate(sc, mkey);
925 LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_workers);
927 threads = g_eli_threads;
930 sc->sc_cpubind = (mp_ncpus > 1 && threads == mp_ncpus);
931 for (i = 0; i < threads; i++) {
932 if (g_eli_cpu_is_disabled(i)) {
933 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "%s: CPU %u disabled, skipping.",
937 wr = malloc(sizeof(*wr), M_ELI, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
942 error = g_eli_newsession(wr);
946 gctl_error(req, "Cannot set up crypto session "
947 "for %s (error=%d).", bpp->name, error);
949 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Cannot set up crypto session "
950 "for %s (error=%d).", bpp->name, error);
955 error = kproc_create(g_eli_worker, wr, &wr->w_proc, 0, 0,
956 "g_eli[%u] %s", i, bpp->name);
958 g_eli_freesession(wr);
961 gctl_error(req, "Cannot create kernel thread "
962 "for %s (error=%d).", bpp->name, error);
964 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Cannot create kernel thread "
965 "for %s (error=%d).", bpp->name, error);
969 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_workers, wr, w_next);
973 * Create decrypted provider.
975 pp = g_new_providerf(gp, "%s%s", bpp->name, G_ELI_SUFFIX);
976 pp->flags |= G_PF_DIRECT_SEND | G_PF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
977 if (CRYPTO_HAS_VMPAGE) {
979 * On DMAP architectures we can use unmapped I/O. But don't
980 * use it with data integrity verification. That code hasn't
983 if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH) == 0)
984 pp->flags |= G_PF_ACCEPT_UNMAPPED;
986 pp->mediasize = sc->sc_mediasize;
987 pp->sectorsize = sc->sc_sectorsize;
988 LIST_FOREACH(gap, &bpp->aliases, ga_next)
989 g_provider_add_alias(pp, "%s%s", gap->ga_alias, G_ELI_SUFFIX);
991 g_error_provider(pp, 0);
993 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Device %s created.", pp->name);
994 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Encryption: %s %u", g_eli_algo2str(sc->sc_ealgo),
996 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH)
997 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, " Integrity: %s", g_eli_algo2str(sc->sc_aalgo));
998 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, " Crypto: %s",
999 sc->sc_crypto == G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW_ACCEL ? "accelerated software" :
1000 sc->sc_crypto == G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW ? "software" : "hardware");
1003 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1004 sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY;
1007 * Wait for kernel threads self destruction.
1009 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_workers)) {
1010 msleep(&sc->sc_workers, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO,
1013 mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1014 if (cp->provider != NULL) {
1016 g_access(cp, -1, -dcw, -1);
1019 g_destroy_consumer(cp);
1021 g_eli_key_destroy(sc);
1027 g_eli_destroy(struct g_eli_softc *sc, boolean_t force)
1030 struct g_provider *pp;
1032 g_topology_assert();
1038 pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider);
1039 if (pp != NULL && (pp->acr != 0 || pp->acw != 0 || pp->ace != 0)) {
1041 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Device %s is still open, so it "
1042 "cannot be definitely removed.", pp->name);
1043 sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_RW_DETACH;
1044 gp->access = g_eli_access;
1045 g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
1049 "Device %s is still open (r%dw%de%d).", pp->name,
1050 pp->acr, pp->acw, pp->ace);
1055 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1056 sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY;
1058 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_workers)) {
1059 msleep(&sc->sc_workers, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO,
1062 mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
1064 g_eli_key_destroy(sc);
1067 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Device %s destroyed.", gp->name);
1068 g_wither_geom_close(gp, ENXIO);
1074 g_eli_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req __unused,
1075 struct g_class *mp __unused, struct g_geom *gp)
1077 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
1080 return (g_eli_destroy(sc, FALSE));
1084 g_eli_keyfiles_load(struct hmac_ctx *ctx, const char *provider)
1086 u_char *keyfile, *data;
1087 char *file, name[64];
1091 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1092 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s:geli_keyfile%d", provider, i);
1093 keyfile = preload_search_by_type(name);
1094 if (keyfile == NULL && i == 0) {
1096 * If there is only one keyfile, allow simpler name.
1098 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s:geli_keyfile", provider);
1099 keyfile = preload_search_by_type(name);
1101 if (keyfile == NULL)
1102 return (i); /* Return number of loaded keyfiles. */
1103 data = preload_fetch_addr(keyfile);
1105 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot find key file data for %s.",
1109 size = preload_fetch_size(keyfile);
1111 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot find key file size for %s.",
1115 file = preload_search_info(keyfile, MODINFO_NAME);
1117 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot find key file name for %s.",
1121 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Loaded keyfile %s for %s (type: %s).", file,
1123 g_eli_crypto_hmac_update(ctx, data, size);
1128 g_eli_keyfiles_clear(const char *provider)
1130 u_char *keyfile, *data;
1135 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1136 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s:geli_keyfile%d", provider, i);
1137 keyfile = preload_search_by_type(name);
1138 if (keyfile == NULL)
1140 data = preload_fetch_addr(keyfile);
1141 size = preload_fetch_size(keyfile);
1142 if (data != NULL && size != 0)
1143 explicit_bzero(data, size);
1148 * Tasting is only made on boot.
1149 * We detect providers which should be attached before root is mounted.
1151 static struct g_geom *
1152 g_eli_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
1154 struct g_eli_metadata md;
1156 struct hmac_ctx ctx;
1157 char passphrase[256];
1158 u_char key[G_ELI_USERKEYLEN], mkey[G_ELI_DATAIVKEYLEN];
1159 u_int i, nkey, nkeyfiles, tries, showpass;
1161 struct keybuf *keybuf;
1163 g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s, %s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name);
1164 g_topology_assert();
1166 if (root_mounted() || g_eli_tries == 0)
1169 G_ELI_DEBUG(3, "Tasting %s.", pp->name);
1171 error = g_eli_read_metadata(mp, pp, &md);
1176 if (strcmp(md.md_magic, G_ELI_MAGIC) != 0)
1178 if (md.md_version > G_ELI_VERSION) {
1179 printf("geom_eli.ko module is too old to handle %s.\n",
1183 if (md.md_provsize != pp->mediasize)
1185 /* Should we attach it on boot? */
1186 if (!(md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT) &&
1187 !(md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_GELIBOOT))
1189 if (md.md_keys == 0x00) {
1190 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "No valid keys on %s.", pp->name);
1193 if (!eli_metadata_crypto_supported(&md)) {
1194 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "%s uses invalid or unsupported algorithms\n",
1198 if (md.md_iterations == -1) {
1199 /* If there is no passphrase, we try only once. */
1202 /* Ask for the passphrase no more than g_eli_tries times. */
1203 tries = g_eli_tries;
1206 if ((keybuf = get_keybuf()) != NULL) {
1207 /* Scan the key buffer, try all GELI keys. */
1208 for (i = 0; i < keybuf->kb_nents; i++) {
1209 if (keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_type == KEYBUF_TYPE_GELI) {
1210 memcpy(key, keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_data,
1213 if (g_eli_mkey_decrypt_any(&md, key,
1214 mkey, &nkey) == 0 ) {
1215 explicit_bzero(key, sizeof(key));
1222 for (i = 0; i <= tries; i++) {
1223 g_eli_crypto_hmac_init(&ctx, NULL, 0);
1226 * Load all key files.
1228 nkeyfiles = g_eli_keyfiles_load(&ctx, pp->name);
1230 if (nkeyfiles == 0 && md.md_iterations == -1) {
1232 * No key files and no passphrase, something is
1233 * definitely wrong here.
1234 * geli(8) doesn't allow for such situation, so assume
1235 * that there was really no passphrase and in that case
1236 * key files are no properly defined in loader.conf.
1239 "Found no key files in loader.conf for %s.",
1244 /* Ask for the passphrase if defined. */
1245 if (md.md_iterations >= 0) {
1246 /* Try first with cached passphrase. */
1248 if (!g_eli_boot_passcache)
1250 memcpy(passphrase, cached_passphrase,
1251 sizeof(passphrase));
1253 printf("Enter passphrase for %s: ", pp->name);
1254 showpass = g_eli_visible_passphrase;
1255 if ((md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_GELIDISPLAYPASS) != 0)
1256 showpass = GETS_ECHOPASS;
1257 cngets(passphrase, sizeof(passphrase),
1259 memcpy(cached_passphrase, passphrase,
1260 sizeof(passphrase));
1265 * Prepare Derived-Key from the user passphrase.
1267 if (md.md_iterations == 0) {
1268 g_eli_crypto_hmac_update(&ctx, md.md_salt,
1269 sizeof(md.md_salt));
1270 g_eli_crypto_hmac_update(&ctx, passphrase,
1271 strlen(passphrase));
1272 explicit_bzero(passphrase, sizeof(passphrase));
1273 } else if (md.md_iterations > 0) {
1274 u_char dkey[G_ELI_USERKEYLEN];
1276 pkcs5v2_genkey(dkey, sizeof(dkey), md.md_salt,
1277 sizeof(md.md_salt), passphrase, md.md_iterations);
1278 explicit_bzero(passphrase, sizeof(passphrase));
1279 g_eli_crypto_hmac_update(&ctx, dkey, sizeof(dkey));
1280 explicit_bzero(dkey, sizeof(dkey));
1283 g_eli_crypto_hmac_final(&ctx, key, 0);
1286 * Decrypt Master-Key.
1288 error = g_eli_mkey_decrypt_any(&md, key, mkey, &nkey);
1289 explicit_bzero(key, sizeof(key));
1293 "Wrong key for %s. No tries left.",
1295 g_eli_keyfiles_clear(pp->name);
1300 "Wrong key for %s. Tries left: %u.",
1301 pp->name, tries - i);
1305 } else if (error > 0) {
1307 "Cannot decrypt Master Key for %s (error=%d).",
1309 g_eli_keyfiles_clear(pp->name);
1312 g_eli_keyfiles_clear(pp->name);
1313 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Using Master Key %u for %s.", nkey, pp->name);
1319 * We have correct key, let's attach provider.
1321 gp = g_eli_create(NULL, mp, pp, &md, mkey, nkey);
1322 explicit_bzero(mkey, sizeof(mkey));
1323 explicit_bzero(&md, sizeof(md));
1325 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot create device %s%s.", pp->name,
1333 g_eli_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
1334 struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
1336 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
1338 g_topology_assert();
1342 if (pp != NULL || cp != NULL)
1343 return; /* Nothing here. */
1345 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<KeysTotal>%ju</KeysTotal>\n", indent,
1346 (uintmax_t)sc->sc_ekeys_total);
1347 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<KeysAllocated>%ju</KeysAllocated>\n", indent,
1348 (uintmax_t)sc->sc_ekeys_allocated);
1349 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Flags>", indent);
1350 if (sc->sc_flags == 0)
1351 sbuf_cat(sb, "NONE");
1355 #define ADD_FLAG(flag, name) do { \
1356 if (sc->sc_flags & (flag)) { \
1358 sbuf_cat(sb, ", "); \
1361 sbuf_cat(sb, name); \
1364 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND, "SUSPEND");
1365 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_SINGLE_KEY, "SINGLE-KEY");
1366 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_NATIVE_BYTE_ORDER, "NATIVE-BYTE-ORDER");
1367 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_ONETIME, "ONETIME");
1368 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT, "BOOT");
1369 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_WO_DETACH, "W-DETACH");
1370 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_RW_DETACH, "RW-DETACH");
1371 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH, "AUTH");
1372 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_WOPEN, "W-OPEN");
1373 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY, "DESTROY");
1374 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_RO, "READ-ONLY");
1375 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE, "NODELETE");
1376 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_GELIBOOT, "GELIBOOT");
1377 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_GELIDISPLAYPASS, "GELIDISPLAYPASS");
1378 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_AUTORESIZE, "AUTORESIZE");
1381 sbuf_cat(sb, "</Flags>\n");
1383 if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_ONETIME)) {
1384 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<UsedKey>%u</UsedKey>\n", indent,
1387 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Version>%u</Version>\n", indent, sc->sc_version);
1388 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Crypto>", indent);
1389 switch (sc->sc_crypto) {
1390 case G_ELI_CRYPTO_HW:
1391 sbuf_cat(sb, "hardware");
1393 case G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW:
1394 sbuf_cat(sb, "software");
1396 case G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW_ACCEL:
1397 sbuf_cat(sb, "accelerated software");
1400 sbuf_cat(sb, "UNKNOWN");
1403 sbuf_cat(sb, "</Crypto>\n");
1404 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH) {
1406 "%s<AuthenticationAlgorithm>%s</AuthenticationAlgorithm>\n",
1407 indent, g_eli_algo2str(sc->sc_aalgo));
1409 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<KeyLength>%u</KeyLength>\n", indent,
1411 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<EncryptionAlgorithm>%s</EncryptionAlgorithm>\n",
1412 indent, g_eli_algo2str(sc->sc_ealgo));
1413 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<State>%s</State>\n", indent,
1414 (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND) ? "SUSPENDED" : "ACTIVE");
1418 g_eli_shutdown_pre_sync(void *arg, int howto)
1421 struct g_geom *gp, *gp2;
1422 struct g_provider *pp;
1423 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
1428 LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(gp, &mp->geom, geom, gp2) {
1432 pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider);
1433 KASSERT(pp != NULL, ("No provider? gp=%p (%s)", gp, gp->name));
1434 if (pp->acr != 0 || pp->acw != 0 || pp->ace != 0 ||
1435 SCHEDULER_STOPPED())
1437 sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_RW_DETACH;
1438 gp->access = g_eli_access;
1440 error = g_eli_destroy(sc, TRUE);
1443 g_topology_unlock();
1447 g_eli_init(struct g_class *mp)
1450 g_eli_pre_sync = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync,
1451 g_eli_shutdown_pre_sync, mp, SHUTDOWN_PRI_FIRST);
1452 if (g_eli_pre_sync == NULL)
1453 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Warning! Cannot register shutdown event.");
1457 g_eli_fini(struct g_class *mp)
1460 if (g_eli_pre_sync != NULL)
1461 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync, g_eli_pre_sync);
1464 DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_eli_class, g_eli);
1465 MODULE_DEPEND(g_eli, crypto, 1, 1, 1);
1466 MODULE_VERSION(geom_eli, 0);