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[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / sys / geom / raid / md_ddf.c
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/bio.h>
34 #include <sys/gsb_crc32.h>
35 #include <sys/endian.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/kobj.h>
38 #include <sys/limits.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/clock.h>
45 #include <sys/disk.h>
46 #include <geom/geom.h>
47 #include <geom/geom_dbg.h>
48 #include "geom/raid/g_raid.h"
49 #include "geom/raid/md_ddf.h"
50 #include "g_raid_md_if.h"
51
52 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MD_DDF, "md_ddf_data", "GEOM_RAID DDF metadata");
53
54 #define DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD      128
55
56 #define DDF_MAX_DISKS   16
57 #define DDF_MAX_VDISKS  7
58 #define DDF_MAX_PARTITIONS      1
59
60 #define DECADE (3600*24*(365*10+2))     /* 10 years in seconds. */
61
62 struct ddf_meta {
63         u_int   sectorsize;
64         u_int   bigendian;
65         struct ddf_header *hdr;
66         struct ddf_cd_record *cdr;
67         struct ddf_pd_record *pdr;
68         struct ddf_vd_record *vdr;
69         void *cr;
70         struct ddf_pdd_record *pdd;
71         struct ddf_bbm_log *bbm;
72 };
73
74 struct ddf_vol_meta {
75         u_int   sectorsize;
76         u_int   bigendian;
77         struct ddf_header *hdr;
78         struct ddf_cd_record *cdr;
79         struct ddf_vd_entry *vde;
80         struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
81         struct ddf_vdc_record *bvdc[DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD];
82 };
83
84 struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk {
85         struct ddf_meta  pd_meta;
86 };
87
88 struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume {
89         struct ddf_vol_meta              pv_meta;
90         int                              pv_started;
91         struct callout                   pv_start_co;   /* STARTING state timer. */
92 };
93
94 struct g_raid_md_ddf_object {
95         struct g_raid_md_object  mdio_base;
96         u_int                    mdio_bigendian;
97         struct ddf_meta          mdio_meta;
98         int                      mdio_starting;
99         struct callout           mdio_start_co; /* STARTING state timer. */
100         int                      mdio_started;
101         struct root_hold_token  *mdio_rootmount; /* Root mount delay token. */
102 };
103
104 static g_raid_md_create_req_t g_raid_md_create_req_ddf;
105 static g_raid_md_taste_t g_raid_md_taste_ddf;
106 static g_raid_md_event_t g_raid_md_event_ddf;
107 static g_raid_md_volume_event_t g_raid_md_volume_event_ddf;
108 static g_raid_md_ctl_t g_raid_md_ctl_ddf;
109 static g_raid_md_write_t g_raid_md_write_ddf;
110 static g_raid_md_fail_disk_t g_raid_md_fail_disk_ddf;
111 static g_raid_md_free_disk_t g_raid_md_free_disk_ddf;
112 static g_raid_md_free_volume_t g_raid_md_free_volume_ddf;
113 static g_raid_md_free_t g_raid_md_free_ddf;
114
115 static kobj_method_t g_raid_md_ddf_methods[] = {
116         KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_create_req,        g_raid_md_create_req_ddf),
117         KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_taste,     g_raid_md_taste_ddf),
118         KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_event,     g_raid_md_event_ddf),
119         KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_volume_event,      g_raid_md_volume_event_ddf),
120         KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_ctl,       g_raid_md_ctl_ddf),
121         KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_write,     g_raid_md_write_ddf),
122         KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_fail_disk, g_raid_md_fail_disk_ddf),
123         KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free_disk, g_raid_md_free_disk_ddf),
124         KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free_volume,       g_raid_md_free_volume_ddf),
125         KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free,      g_raid_md_free_ddf),
126         { 0, 0 }
127 };
128
129 static struct g_raid_md_class g_raid_md_ddf_class = {
130         "DDF",
131         g_raid_md_ddf_methods,
132         sizeof(struct g_raid_md_ddf_object),
133         .mdc_enable = 1,
134         .mdc_priority = 100
135 };
136
137 #define GET8(m, f)      ((m)->f)
138 #define GET16(m, f)     ((m)->bigendian ? be16dec(&(m)->f) : le16dec(&(m)->f))
139 #define GET32(m, f)     ((m)->bigendian ? be32dec(&(m)->f) : le32dec(&(m)->f))
140 #define GET64(m, f)     ((m)->bigendian ? be64dec(&(m)->f) : le64dec(&(m)->f))
141 #define GET8D(m, f)     (f)
142 #define GET16D(m, f)    ((m)->bigendian ? be16dec(&f) : le16dec(&f))
143 #define GET32D(m, f)    ((m)->bigendian ? be32dec(&f) : le32dec(&f))
144 #define GET64D(m, f)    ((m)->bigendian ? be64dec(&f) : le64dec(&f))
145 #define GET8P(m, f)     (*(f))
146 #define GET16P(m, f)    ((m)->bigendian ? be16dec(f) : le16dec(f))
147 #define GET32P(m, f)    ((m)->bigendian ? be32dec(f) : le32dec(f))
148 #define GET64P(m, f)    ((m)->bigendian ? be64dec(f) : le64dec(f))
149
150 #define SET8P(m, f, v)                                                  \
151         (*(f) = (v))
152 #define SET16P(m, f, v)                                                 \
153         do {                                                            \
154                 if ((m)->bigendian)                                     \
155                         be16enc((f), (v));                              \
156                 else                                                    \
157                         le16enc((f), (v));                              \
158         } while (0)
159 #define SET32P(m, f, v)                                                 \
160         do {                                                            \
161                 if ((m)->bigendian)                                     \
162                         be32enc((f), (v));                              \
163                 else                                                    \
164                         le32enc((f), (v));                              \
165         } while (0)
166 #define SET64P(m, f, v)                                                 \
167         do {                                                            \
168                 if ((m)->bigendian)                                     \
169                         be64enc((f), (v));                              \
170                 else                                                    \
171                         le64enc((f), (v));                              \
172         } while (0)
173 #define SET8(m, f, v)   SET8P((m), &((m)->f), (v))
174 #define SET16(m, f, v)  SET16P((m), &((m)->f), (v))
175 #define SET32(m, f, v)  SET32P((m), &((m)->f), (v))
176 #define SET64(m, f, v)  SET64P((m), &((m)->f), (v))
177 #define SET8D(m, f, v)  SET8P((m), &(f), (v))
178 #define SET16D(m, f, v) SET16P((m), &(f), (v))
179 #define SET32D(m, f, v) SET32P((m), &(f), (v))
180 #define SET64D(m, f, v) SET64P((m), &(f), (v))
181
182 #define GETCRNUM(m)     (GET32((m), hdr->cr_length) /                   \
183         GET16((m), hdr->Configuration_Record_Length))
184
185 #define GETVDCPTR(m, n) ((struct ddf_vdc_record *)((uint8_t *)(m)->cr + \
186         (n) * GET16((m), hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *            \
187         (m)->sectorsize))
188
189 #define GETSAPTR(m, n)  ((struct ddf_sa_record *)((uint8_t *)(m)->cr +  \
190         (n) * GET16((m), hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *            \
191         (m)->sectorsize))
192
193 static int
194 isff(uint8_t *buf, int size)
195 {
196         int i;
197
198         for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
199                 if (buf[i] != 0xff)
200                         return (0);
201         return (1);
202 }
203
204 static void
205 print_guid(uint8_t *buf)
206 {
207         int i, ascii;
208
209         ascii = 1;
210         for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
211                 if (buf[i] != 0 && (buf[i] < ' ' || buf[i] > 127)) {
212                         ascii = 0;
213                         break;
214                 }
215         }
216         if (ascii) {
217                 printf("'%.24s'", buf);
218         } else {
219                 for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
220                         printf("%02x", buf[i]);
221         }
222 }
223
224 static void
225 g_raid_md_ddf_print(struct ddf_meta *meta)
226 {
227         struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
228         struct ddf_vuc_record *vuc;
229         struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
230         uint64_t *val2;
231         uint32_t val;
232         int i, j, k, num, num2;
233
234         if (g_raid_debug < 1)
235                 return;
236
237         printf("********* DDF Metadata *********\n");
238         printf("**** Header ****\n");
239         printf("DDF_Header_GUID      ");
240         print_guid(meta->hdr->DDF_Header_GUID);
241         printf("\n");
242         printf("DDF_rev              %8.8s\n", (char *)&meta->hdr->DDF_rev[0]);
243         printf("Sequence_Number      0x%08x\n", GET32(meta, hdr->Sequence_Number));
244         printf("TimeStamp            0x%08x\n", GET32(meta, hdr->TimeStamp));
245         printf("Open_Flag            0x%02x\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Open_Flag));
246         printf("Foreign_Flag         0x%02x\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Foreign_Flag));
247         printf("Diskgrouping         0x%02x\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Diskgrouping));
248         printf("Primary_Header_LBA   %ju\n", GET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA));
249         printf("Secondary_Header_LBA %ju\n", GET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA));
250         printf("WorkSpace_Length     %u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_Length));
251         printf("WorkSpace_LBA        %ju\n", GET64(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_LBA));
252         printf("Max_PD_Entries       %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries));
253         printf("Max_VD_Entries       %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Max_VD_Entries));
254         printf("Max_Partitions       %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Partitions));
255         printf("Configuration_Record_Length %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length));
256         printf("Max_Primary_Element_Entries %u\n", GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries));
257         printf("Controller Data      %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->cd_section), GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length));
258         printf("Physical Disk        %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section), GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length));
259         printf("Virtual Disk         %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section), GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length));
260         printf("Configuration Recs   %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->cr_section), GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length));
261         printf("Physical Disk Recs   %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section), GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length));
262         printf("BBM Log              %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section), GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length));
263         printf("Diagnostic Space     %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space), GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length));
264         printf("Vendor_Specific_Logs %u:%u\n", GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs), GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length));
265         printf("**** Controller Data ****\n");
266         printf("Controller_GUID      ");
267         print_guid(meta->cdr->Controller_GUID);
268         printf("\n");
269         printf("Controller_Type      0x%04x%04x 0x%04x%04x\n",
270             GET16(meta, cdr->Controller_Type.Vendor_ID),
271             GET16(meta, cdr->Controller_Type.Device_ID),
272             GET16(meta, cdr->Controller_Type.SubVendor_ID),
273             GET16(meta, cdr->Controller_Type.SubDevice_ID));
274         printf("Product_ID           '%.16s'\n", (char *)&meta->cdr->Product_ID[0]);
275         printf("**** Physical Disk Records ****\n");
276         printf("Populated_PDEs       %u\n", GET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs));
277         printf("Max_PDE_Supported    %u\n", GET16(meta, pdr->Max_PDE_Supported));
278         for (j = 0; j < GET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); j++) {
279                 if (isff(meta->pdr->entry[j].PD_GUID, 24))
280                         continue;
281                 if (GET32(meta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Reference) == 0xffffffff)
282                         continue;
283                 printf("PD_GUID              ");
284                 print_guid(meta->pdr->entry[j].PD_GUID);
285                 printf("\n");
286                 printf("PD_Reference         0x%08x\n",
287                     GET32(meta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Reference));
288                 printf("PD_Type              0x%04x\n",
289                     GET16(meta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Type));
290                 printf("PD_State             0x%04x\n",
291                     GET16(meta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State));
292                 printf("Configured_Size      %ju\n",
293                     GET64(meta, pdr->entry[j].Configured_Size));
294                 printf("Block_Size           %u\n",
295                     GET16(meta, pdr->entry[j].Block_Size));
296         }
297         printf("**** Virtual Disk Records ****\n");
298         printf("Populated_VDEs       %u\n", GET16(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs));
299         printf("Max_VDE_Supported    %u\n", GET16(meta, vdr->Max_VDE_Supported));
300         for (j = 0; j < GET16(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs); j++) {
301                 if (isff(meta->vdr->entry[j].VD_GUID, 24))
302                         continue;
303                 printf("VD_GUID              ");
304                 print_guid(meta->vdr->entry[j].VD_GUID);
305                 printf("\n");
306                 printf("VD_Number            0x%04x\n",
307                     GET16(meta, vdr->entry[j].VD_Number));
308                 printf("VD_Type              0x%04x\n",
309                     GET16(meta, vdr->entry[j].VD_Type));
310                 printf("VD_State             0x%02x\n",
311                     GET8(meta, vdr->entry[j].VD_State));
312                 printf("Init_State           0x%02x\n",
313                     GET8(meta, vdr->entry[j].Init_State));
314                 printf("Drive_Failures_Remaining %u\n",
315                     GET8(meta, vdr->entry[j].Drive_Failures_Remaining));
316                 printf("VD_Name              '%.16s'\n",
317                     (char *)&meta->vdr->entry[j].VD_Name);
318         }
319         printf("**** Configuration Records ****\n");
320         num = GETCRNUM(meta);
321         for (j = 0; j < num; j++) {
322                 vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, j);
323                 val = GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature);
324                 switch (val) {
325                 case DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE:
326                         printf("** Virtual Disk Configuration **\n");
327                         printf("VD_GUID              ");
328                         print_guid(vdc->VD_GUID);
329                         printf("\n");
330                         printf("Timestamp            0x%08x\n",
331                             GET32D(meta, vdc->Timestamp));
332                         printf("Sequence_Number      0x%08x\n",
333                             GET32D(meta, vdc->Sequence_Number));
334                         printf("Primary_Element_Count %u\n",
335                             GET16D(meta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count));
336                         printf("Stripe_Size          %u\n",
337                             GET8D(meta, vdc->Stripe_Size));
338                         printf("Primary_RAID_Level   0x%02x\n",
339                             GET8D(meta, vdc->Primary_RAID_Level));
340                         printf("RLQ                  0x%02x\n",
341                             GET8D(meta, vdc->RLQ));
342                         printf("Secondary_Element_Count %u\n",
343                             GET8D(meta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count));
344                         printf("Secondary_Element_Seq %u\n",
345                             GET8D(meta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Seq));
346                         printf("Secondary_RAID_Level 0x%02x\n",
347                             GET8D(meta, vdc->Secondary_RAID_Level));
348                         printf("Block_Count          %ju\n",
349                             GET64D(meta, vdc->Block_Count));
350                         printf("VD_Size              %ju\n",
351                             GET64D(meta, vdc->VD_Size));
352                         printf("Block_Size           %u\n",
353                             GET16D(meta, vdc->Block_Size));
354                         printf("Rotate_Parity_count  %u\n",
355                             GET8D(meta, vdc->Rotate_Parity_count));
356                         printf("Associated_Spare_Disks");
357                         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
358                                 if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Associated_Spares[i]) != 0xffffffff)
359                                         printf(" 0x%08x", GET32D(meta, vdc->Associated_Spares[i]));
360                         }
361                         printf("\n");
362                         printf("Cache_Flags          %016jx\n",
363                             GET64D(meta, vdc->Cache_Flags));
364                         printf("BG_Rate              %u\n",
365                             GET8D(meta, vdc->BG_Rate));
366                         printf("MDF_Parity_Disks     %u\n",
367                             GET8D(meta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Disks));
368                         printf("MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial 0x%04x\n",
369                             GET16D(meta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial));
370                         printf("MDF_Constant_Generation_Method 0x%02x\n",
371                             GET8D(meta, vdc->MDF_Constant_Generation_Method));
372                         printf("Physical_Disks      ");
373                         num2 = GET16D(meta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
374                         val2 = (uint64_t *)&(vdc->Physical_Disk_Sequence[GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
375                         for (i = 0; i < num2; i++)
376                                 printf(" 0x%08x @ %ju",
377                                     GET32D(meta, vdc->Physical_Disk_Sequence[i]),
378                                     GET64P(meta, val2 + i));
379                         printf("\n");
380                         break;
381                 case DDF_VUCR_SIGNATURE:
382                         printf("** Vendor Unique Configuration **\n");
383                         vuc = (struct ddf_vuc_record *)vdc;
384                         printf("VD_GUID              ");
385                         print_guid(vuc->VD_GUID);
386                         printf("\n");
387                         break;
388                 case DDF_SA_SIGNATURE:
389                         printf("** Spare Assignment Configuration **\n");
390                         sa = (struct ddf_sa_record *)vdc;
391                         printf("Timestamp            0x%08x\n",
392                             GET32D(meta, sa->Timestamp));
393                         printf("Spare_Type           0x%02x\n",
394                             GET8D(meta, sa->Spare_Type));
395                         printf("Populated_SAEs       %u\n",
396                             GET16D(meta, sa->Populated_SAEs));
397                         printf("MAX_SAE_Supported    %u\n",
398                             GET16D(meta, sa->MAX_SAE_Supported));
399                         for (i = 0; i < GET16D(meta, sa->Populated_SAEs); i++) {
400                                 if (isff(sa->entry[i].VD_GUID, 24))
401                                         continue;
402                                 printf("VD_GUID             ");
403                                 for (k = 0; k < 24; k++)
404                                         printf("%02x", sa->entry[i].VD_GUID[k]);
405                                 printf("\n");
406                                 printf("Secondary_Element   %u\n",
407                                     GET16D(meta, sa->entry[i].Secondary_Element));
408                         }
409                         break;
410                 case 0x00000000:
411                 case 0xFFFFFFFF:
412                         break;
413                 default:
414                         printf("Unknown configuration signature %08x\n", val);
415                         break;
416                 }
417         }
418         printf("**** Physical Disk Data ****\n");
419         printf("PD_GUID              ");
420         print_guid(meta->pdd->PD_GUID);
421         printf("\n");
422         printf("PD_Reference         0x%08x\n",
423             GET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
424         printf("Forced_Ref_Flag      0x%02x\n",
425             GET8(meta, pdd->Forced_Ref_Flag));
426         printf("Forced_PD_GUID_Flag  0x%02x\n",
427             GET8(meta, pdd->Forced_PD_GUID_Flag));
428 }
429
430 static int
431 ddf_meta_find_pd(struct ddf_meta *meta, uint8_t *GUID, uint32_t PD_Reference)
432 {
433         int i;
434
435         for (i = 0; i < GET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
436                 if (GUID != NULL) {
437                         if (memcmp(meta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
438                                 return (i);
439                 } else if (PD_Reference != 0xffffffff) {
440                         if (GET32(meta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Reference) == PD_Reference)
441                                 return (i);
442                 } else
443                         if (isff(meta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, 24))
444                                 return (i);
445         }
446         if (GUID == NULL && PD_Reference == 0xffffffff) {
447                 if (i >= GET16(meta, pdr->Max_PDE_Supported))
448                         return (-1);
449                 SET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs, i + 1);
450                 return (i);
451         }
452         return (-1);
453 }
454
455 static int
456 ddf_meta_find_vd(struct ddf_meta *meta, uint8_t *GUID)
457 {
458         int i;
459
460         for (i = 0; i < GET16(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs); i++) {
461                 if (GUID != NULL) {
462                         if (memcmp(meta->vdr->entry[i].VD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
463                                 return (i);
464                 } else
465                         if (isff(meta->vdr->entry[i].VD_GUID, 24))
466                                 return (i);
467         }
468         if (GUID == NULL) {
469                 if (i >= GET16(meta, vdr->Max_VDE_Supported))
470                         return (-1);
471                 SET16(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs, i + 1);
472                 return (i);
473         }
474         return (-1);
475 }
476
477 static struct ddf_vdc_record *
478 ddf_meta_find_vdc(struct ddf_meta *meta, uint8_t *GUID)
479 {
480         struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
481         int i, num;
482
483         num = GETCRNUM(meta);
484         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
485                 vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, i);
486                 if (GUID != NULL) {
487                         if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) == DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE &&
488                             memcmp(vdc->VD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
489                                 return (vdc);
490                 } else
491                         if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) == 0xffffffff ||
492                             GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) == 0)
493                                 return (vdc);
494         }
495         return (NULL);
496 }
497
498 static int
499 ddf_meta_count_vdc(struct ddf_meta *meta, uint8_t *GUID)
500 {
501         struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
502         int i, num, cnt;
503
504         cnt = 0;
505         num = GETCRNUM(meta);
506         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
507                 vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, i);
508                 if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) != DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE)
509                         continue;
510                 if (GUID == NULL || memcmp(vdc->VD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
511                         cnt++;
512         }
513         return (cnt);
514 }
515
516 static int
517 ddf_meta_find_disk(struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta, uint32_t PD_Reference,
518     int *bvdp, int *posp)
519 {
520         int i, bvd, pos;
521
522         i = 0;
523         for (bvd = 0; bvd < GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count); bvd++) {
524                 if (vmeta->bvdc[bvd] == NULL) {
525                         i += GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count); // XXX
526                         continue;
527                 }
528                 for (pos = 0; pos < GET16(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Primary_Element_Count);
529                     pos++, i++) {
530                         if (GET32(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[pos]) ==
531                             PD_Reference) {
532                                 if (bvdp != NULL)
533                                         *bvdp = bvd;
534                                 if (posp != NULL)
535                                         *posp = pos;
536                                 return (i);
537                         }
538                 }
539         }
540         return (-1);
541 }
542
543 static struct ddf_sa_record *
544 ddf_meta_find_sa(struct ddf_meta *meta, int create)
545 {
546         struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
547         int i, num;
548
549         num = GETCRNUM(meta);
550         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
551                 sa = GETSAPTR(meta, i);
552                 if (GET32D(meta, sa->Signature) == DDF_SA_SIGNATURE)
553                         return (sa);
554         }
555         if (create) {
556                 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
557                         sa = GETSAPTR(meta, i);
558                         if (GET32D(meta, sa->Signature) == 0xffffffff ||
559                             GET32D(meta, sa->Signature) == 0)
560                                 return (sa);
561                 }
562         }
563         return (NULL);
564 }
565
566 static void
567 ddf_meta_create(struct g_raid_disk *disk, struct ddf_meta *sample)
568 {
569         struct timespec ts;
570         struct clocktime ct;
571         struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
572         struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
573         struct ddf_meta *meta;
574         struct ddf_pd_entry *pde;
575         off_t anchorlba;
576         u_int ss, pos, size;
577         int len, error;
578         char serial_buffer[DISK_IDENT_SIZE];
579
580         if (sample->hdr == NULL)
581                 sample = NULL;
582
583         mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)disk->d_softc->sc_md;
584         pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
585         meta = &pd->pd_meta;
586         ss = disk->d_consumer->provider->sectorsize;
587         anchorlba = disk->d_consumer->provider->mediasize / ss - 1;
588
589         meta->sectorsize = ss;
590         meta->bigendian = sample ? sample->bigendian : mdi->mdio_bigendian;
591         getnanotime(&ts);
592         clock_ts_to_ct(&ts, &ct);
593
594         /* Header */
595         meta->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
596         memset(meta->hdr, 0xff, ss);
597         if (sample) {
598                 memcpy(meta->hdr, sample->hdr, sizeof(struct ddf_header));
599                 if (ss != sample->sectorsize) {
600                         SET32(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_Length,
601                             howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->WorkSpace_Length) *
602                                 sample->sectorsize, ss));
603                         SET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length,
604                             howmany(GET16(sample,
605                                 hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
606                                 sample->sectorsize, ss));
607                         SET32(meta, hdr->cd_length,
608                             howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->cd_length) *
609                                 sample->sectorsize, ss));
610                         SET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length,
611                             howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->pdr_length) *
612                                 sample->sectorsize, ss));
613                         SET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length,
614                             howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->vdr_length) *
615                                 sample->sectorsize, ss));
616                         SET32(meta, hdr->cr_length,
617                             howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->cr_length) *
618                                 sample->sectorsize, ss));
619                         SET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length,
620                             howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->pdd_length) *
621                                 sample->sectorsize, ss));
622                         SET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length,
623                             howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->bbmlog_length) *
624                                 sample->sectorsize, ss));
625                         SET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space,
626                             howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->bbmlog_length) *
627                                 sample->sectorsize, ss));
628                         SET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs,
629                             howmany(GET32(sample, hdr->bbmlog_length) *
630                                 sample->sectorsize, ss));
631                 }
632         } else {
633                 SET32(meta, hdr->Signature, DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE);
634                 snprintf(meta->hdr->DDF_Header_GUID, 25, "FreeBSD %08x%08x",
635                     (u_int)(ts.tv_sec - DECADE), arc4random());
636                 memcpy(meta->hdr->DDF_rev, "02.00.00", 8);
637                 SET32(meta, hdr->TimeStamp, (ts.tv_sec - DECADE));
638                 SET32(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_Length, 16 * 1024 * 1024 / ss);
639                 SET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries, DDF_MAX_DISKS - 1);
640                 SET16(meta, hdr->Max_VD_Entries, DDF_MAX_VDISKS);
641                 SET16(meta, hdr->Max_Partitions, DDF_MAX_PARTITIONS);
642                 SET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries, DDF_MAX_DISKS);
643                 SET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length,
644                     howmany(sizeof(struct ddf_vdc_record) + (4 + 8) *
645                         GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries), ss));
646                 SET32(meta, hdr->cd_length,
647                     howmany(sizeof(struct ddf_cd_record), ss));
648                 SET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length,
649                     howmany(sizeof(struct ddf_pd_record) +
650                         sizeof(struct ddf_pd_entry) * GET16(meta,
651                         hdr->Max_PD_Entries), ss));
652                 SET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length,
653                     howmany(sizeof(struct ddf_vd_record) +
654                         sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry) *
655                         GET16(meta, hdr->Max_VD_Entries), ss));
656                 SET32(meta, hdr->cr_length,
657                     GET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
658                     (GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Partitions) + 1));
659                 SET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length,
660                     howmany(sizeof(struct ddf_pdd_record), ss));
661                 SET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length, 0);
662                 SET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length, 0);
663                 SET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length, 0);
664         }
665         pos = 1;
666         SET32(meta, hdr->cd_section, pos);
667         pos += GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length);
668         SET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section, pos);
669         pos += GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length);
670         SET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section, pos);
671         pos += GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length);
672         SET32(meta, hdr->cr_section, pos);
673         pos += GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length);
674         SET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section, pos);
675         pos += GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length);
676         SET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section,
677             GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) != 0 ? pos : 0xffffffff);
678         pos += GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length);
679         SET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space,
680             GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length) != 0 ? pos : 0xffffffff);
681         pos += GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length);
682         SET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs,
683             GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length) != 0 ? pos : 0xffffffff);
684         pos += min(GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length), 1);
685         SET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA,
686             anchorlba - pos);
687         SET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA,
688             0xffffffffffffffffULL);
689         SET64(meta, hdr->WorkSpace_LBA,
690             anchorlba + 1 - 32 * 1024 * 1024 / ss);
691
692         /* Controller Data */
693         size = GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss;
694         meta->cdr = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
695         memset(meta->cdr, 0xff, size);
696         SET32(meta, cdr->Signature, DDF_CONTROLLER_DATA_SIGNATURE);
697         memcpy(meta->cdr->Controller_GUID, "FreeBSD GEOM RAID SERIAL", 24);
698         memcpy(meta->cdr->Product_ID, "FreeBSD GEOMRAID", 16);
699
700         /* Physical Drive Records. */
701         size = GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss;
702         meta->pdr = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
703         memset(meta->pdr, 0xff, size);
704         SET32(meta, pdr->Signature, DDF_PDR_SIGNATURE);
705         SET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs, 1);
706         SET16(meta, pdr->Max_PDE_Supported,
707             GET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries));
708
709         pde = &meta->pdr->entry[0];
710         len = sizeof(serial_buffer);
711         error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::ident", disk->d_consumer, &len, serial_buffer);
712         if (error == 0 && (len = strlen (serial_buffer)) >= 6 && len <= 20)
713                 snprintf(pde->PD_GUID, 25, "DISK%20s", serial_buffer);
714         else
715                 snprintf(pde->PD_GUID, 25, "DISK%04d%02d%02d%08x%04x",
716                     ct.year, ct.mon, ct.day,
717                     arc4random(), arc4random() & 0xffff);
718         SET32D(meta, pde->PD_Reference, arc4random());
719         SET16D(meta, pde->PD_Type, DDF_PDE_GUID_FORCE);
720         SET16D(meta, pde->PD_State, 0);
721         SET64D(meta, pde->Configured_Size,
722             anchorlba + 1 - 32 * 1024 * 1024 / ss);
723         SET16D(meta, pde->Block_Size, ss);
724
725         /* Virtual Drive Records. */
726         size = GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss;
727         meta->vdr = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
728         memset(meta->vdr, 0xff, size);
729         SET32(meta, vdr->Signature, DDF_VD_RECORD_SIGNATURE);
730         SET32(meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs, 0);
731         SET16(meta, vdr->Max_VDE_Supported,
732             GET16(meta, hdr->Max_VD_Entries));
733
734         /* Configuration Records. */
735         size = GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss;
736         meta->cr = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
737         memset(meta->cr, 0xff, size);
738
739         /* Physical Disk Data. */
740         size = GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss;
741         meta->pdd = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
742         memset(meta->pdd, 0xff, size);
743         SET32(meta, pdd->Signature, DDF_PDD_SIGNATURE);
744         memcpy(meta->pdd->PD_GUID, pde->PD_GUID, 24);
745         SET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference, GET32D(meta, pde->PD_Reference));
746         SET8(meta, pdd->Forced_Ref_Flag, DDF_PDD_FORCED_REF);
747         SET8(meta, pdd->Forced_PD_GUID_Flag, DDF_PDD_FORCED_GUID);
748
749         /* Bad Block Management Log. */
750         if (GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) != 0) {
751                 size = GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss;
752                 meta->bbm = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
753                 memset(meta->bbm, 0xff, size);
754                 SET32(meta, bbm->Signature, DDF_BBML_SIGNATURE);
755                 SET32(meta, bbm->Entry_Count, 0);
756                 SET32(meta, bbm->Spare_Block_Count, 0);
757         }
758 }
759
760 static void
761 ddf_meta_copy(struct ddf_meta *dst, struct ddf_meta *src)
762 {
763         u_int ss;
764
765         dst->bigendian = src->bigendian;
766         ss = dst->sectorsize = src->sectorsize;
767         dst->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
768         memcpy(dst->hdr, src->hdr, ss);
769         dst->cdr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->cd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
770         memcpy(dst->cdr, src->cdr, GET32(src, hdr->cd_length) * ss);
771         dst->pdr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->pdr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
772         memcpy(dst->pdr, src->pdr, GET32(src, hdr->pdr_length) * ss);
773         dst->vdr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->vdr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
774         memcpy(dst->vdr, src->vdr, GET32(src, hdr->vdr_length) * ss);
775         dst->cr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->cr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
776         memcpy(dst->cr, src->cr, GET32(src, hdr->cr_length) * ss);
777         dst->pdd = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->pdd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
778         memcpy(dst->pdd, src->pdd, GET32(src, hdr->pdd_length) * ss);
779         if (src->bbm != NULL) {
780                 dst->bbm = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
781                 memcpy(dst->bbm, src->bbm, GET32(src, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss);
782         }
783 }
784
785 static void
786 ddf_meta_update(struct ddf_meta *meta, struct ddf_meta *src)
787 {
788         struct ddf_pd_entry *pde, *spde;
789         int i, j;
790
791         for (i = 0; i < GET16(src, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
792                 spde = &src->pdr->entry[i];
793                 if (isff(spde->PD_GUID, 24))
794                         continue;
795                 j = ddf_meta_find_pd(meta, NULL,
796                     GET32(src, pdr->entry[i].PD_Reference));
797                 if (j < 0) {
798                         j = ddf_meta_find_pd(meta, NULL, 0xffffffff);
799                         pde = &meta->pdr->entry[j];
800                         memcpy(pde, spde, sizeof(*pde));
801                 } else {
802                         pde = &meta->pdr->entry[j];
803                         SET16D(meta, pde->PD_State,
804                             GET16D(meta, pde->PD_State) |
805                             GET16D(src, pde->PD_State));
806                 }
807         }
808 }
809
810 static void
811 ddf_meta_free(struct ddf_meta *meta)
812 {
813
814         if (meta->hdr != NULL) {
815                 free(meta->hdr, M_MD_DDF);
816                 meta->hdr = NULL;
817         }
818         if (meta->cdr != NULL) {
819                 free(meta->cdr, M_MD_DDF);
820                 meta->cdr = NULL;
821         }
822         if (meta->pdr != NULL) {
823                 free(meta->pdr, M_MD_DDF);
824                 meta->pdr = NULL;
825         }
826         if (meta->vdr != NULL) {
827                 free(meta->vdr, M_MD_DDF);
828                 meta->vdr = NULL;
829         }
830         if (meta->cr != NULL) {
831                 free(meta->cr, M_MD_DDF);
832                 meta->cr = NULL;
833         }
834         if (meta->pdd != NULL) {
835                 free(meta->pdd, M_MD_DDF);
836                 meta->pdd = NULL;
837         }
838         if (meta->bbm != NULL) {
839                 free(meta->bbm, M_MD_DDF);
840                 meta->bbm = NULL;
841         }
842 }
843
844 static void
845 ddf_vol_meta_create(struct ddf_vol_meta *meta, struct ddf_meta *sample)
846 {
847         struct timespec ts;
848         struct clocktime ct;
849         u_int ss, size;
850
851         meta->bigendian = sample->bigendian;
852         ss = meta->sectorsize = sample->sectorsize;
853         meta->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
854         memcpy(meta->hdr, sample->hdr, ss);
855         meta->cdr = malloc(GET32(sample, hdr->cd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
856         memcpy(meta->cdr, sample->cdr, GET32(sample, hdr->cd_length) * ss);
857         meta->vde = malloc(sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
858         memset(meta->vde, 0xff, sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry));
859         getnanotime(&ts);
860         clock_ts_to_ct(&ts, &ct);
861         snprintf(meta->vde->VD_GUID, 25, "FreeBSD%04d%02d%02d%08x%01x",
862             ct.year, ct.mon, ct.day,
863             arc4random(), arc4random() & 0xf);
864         size = GET16(sample, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * ss;
865         meta->vdc = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
866         memset(meta->vdc, 0xff, size);
867         SET32(meta, vdc->Signature, DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE);
868         memcpy(meta->vdc->VD_GUID, meta->vde->VD_GUID, 24);
869         SET32(meta, vdc->Sequence_Number, 0);
870 }
871
872 static void
873 ddf_vol_meta_update(struct ddf_vol_meta *dst, struct ddf_meta *src,
874     uint8_t *GUID, int started)
875 {
876         struct ddf_vd_entry *vde;
877         struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
878         int vnew, bvnew, bvd, size;
879         u_int ss;
880
881         vde = &src->vdr->entry[ddf_meta_find_vd(src, GUID)];
882         vdc = ddf_meta_find_vdc(src, GUID);
883         if (GET8D(src, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count) == 1)
884                 bvd = 0;
885         else
886                 bvd = GET8D(src, vdc->Secondary_Element_Seq);
887         size = GET16(src, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * src->sectorsize;
888
889         if (dst->vdc == NULL ||
890             (!started && ((int32_t)(GET32D(src, vdc->Sequence_Number) -
891             GET32(dst, vdc->Sequence_Number))) > 0))
892                 vnew = 1;
893         else
894                 vnew = 0;
895
896         if (dst->bvdc[bvd] == NULL ||
897             (!started && ((int32_t)(GET32D(src, vdc->Sequence_Number) -
898             GET32(dst, bvdc[bvd]->Sequence_Number))) > 0))
899                 bvnew = 1;
900         else
901                 bvnew = 0;
902
903         if (vnew) {
904                 dst->bigendian = src->bigendian;
905                 ss = dst->sectorsize = src->sectorsize;
906                 if (dst->hdr != NULL)
907                         free(dst->hdr, M_MD_DDF);
908                 dst->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
909                 memcpy(dst->hdr, src->hdr, ss);
910                 if (dst->cdr != NULL)
911                         free(dst->cdr, M_MD_DDF);
912                 dst->cdr = malloc(GET32(src, hdr->cd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
913                 memcpy(dst->cdr, src->cdr, GET32(src, hdr->cd_length) * ss);
914                 if (dst->vde != NULL)
915                         free(dst->vde, M_MD_DDF);
916                 dst->vde = malloc(sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
917                 memcpy(dst->vde, vde, sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry));
918                 if (dst->vdc != NULL)
919                         free(dst->vdc, M_MD_DDF);
920                 dst->vdc = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
921                 memcpy(dst->vdc, vdc, size);
922         }
923         if (bvnew) {
924                 if (dst->bvdc[bvd] != NULL)
925                         free(dst->bvdc[bvd], M_MD_DDF);
926                 dst->bvdc[bvd] = malloc(size, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
927                 memcpy(dst->bvdc[bvd], vdc, size);
928         }
929 }
930
931 static void
932 ddf_vol_meta_free(struct ddf_vol_meta *meta)
933 {
934         int i;
935
936         if (meta->hdr != NULL) {
937                 free(meta->hdr, M_MD_DDF);
938                 meta->hdr = NULL;
939         }
940         if (meta->cdr != NULL) {
941                 free(meta->cdr, M_MD_DDF);
942                 meta->cdr = NULL;
943         }
944         if (meta->vde != NULL) {
945                 free(meta->vde, M_MD_DDF);
946                 meta->vde = NULL;
947         }
948         if (meta->vdc != NULL) {
949                 free(meta->vdc, M_MD_DDF);
950                 meta->vdc = NULL;
951         }
952         for (i = 0; i < DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD; i++) {
953                 if (meta->bvdc[i] != NULL) {
954                         free(meta->bvdc[i], M_MD_DDF);
955                         meta->bvdc[i] = NULL;
956                 }
957         }
958 }
959
960 static int
961 ddf_meta_unused_range(struct ddf_meta *meta, off_t *off, off_t *size)
962 {
963         struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
964         off_t beg[32], end[32], beg1, end1;
965         uint64_t *offp;
966         int i, j, n, num, pos;
967         uint32_t ref;
968
969         *off = 0;
970         *size = 0;
971         ref = GET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference);
972         pos = ddf_meta_find_pd(meta, NULL, ref);
973         beg[0] = 0;
974         end[0] = GET64(meta, pdr->entry[pos].Configured_Size);
975         n = 1;
976         num = GETCRNUM(meta);
977         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
978                 vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, i);
979                 if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Signature) != DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE)
980                         continue;
981                 for (pos = 0; pos < GET16D(meta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count); pos++)
982                         if (GET32D(meta, vdc->Physical_Disk_Sequence[pos]) == ref)
983                                 break;
984                 if (pos == GET16D(meta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count))
985                         continue;
986                 offp = (uint64_t *)&(vdc->Physical_Disk_Sequence[
987                     GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
988                 beg1 = GET64P(meta, offp + pos);
989                 end1 = beg1 + GET64D(meta, vdc->Block_Count);
990                 for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
991                         if (beg[j] >= end1 || end[j] <= beg1 )
992                                 continue;
993                         if (beg[j] < beg1 && end[j] > end1) {
994                                 beg[n] = end1;
995                                 end[n] = end[j];
996                                 end[j] = beg1;
997                                 n++;
998                         } else if (beg[j] < beg1)
999                                 end[j] = beg1;
1000                         else
1001                                 beg[j] = end1;
1002                 }
1003         }
1004         for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
1005                 if (end[j] - beg[j] > *size) {
1006                         *off = beg[j];
1007                         *size = end[j] - beg[j];
1008                 }
1009         }
1010         return ((*size > 0) ? 1 : 0);
1011 }
1012
1013 static void
1014 ddf_meta_get_name(struct ddf_meta *meta, int num, char *buf)
1015 {
1016         const char *b;
1017         int i;
1018
1019         b = meta->vdr->entry[num].VD_Name;
1020         for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--)
1021                 if (b[i] != 0x20)
1022                         break;
1023         memcpy(buf, b, i + 1);
1024         buf[i + 1] = 0;
1025 }
1026
1027 static void
1028 ddf_meta_put_name(struct ddf_vol_meta *meta, char *buf)
1029 {
1030         int len;
1031
1032         len = min(strlen(buf), 16);
1033         memset(meta->vde->VD_Name, 0x20, 16);
1034         memcpy(meta->vde->VD_Name, buf, len);
1035 }
1036
1037 static int
1038 ddf_meta_read(struct g_consumer *cp, struct ddf_meta *meta)
1039 {
1040         struct g_provider *pp;
1041         struct ddf_header *ahdr, *hdr;
1042         char *abuf, *buf;
1043         off_t plba, slba, lba;
1044         int error, len, i;
1045         u_int ss;
1046         uint32_t val;
1047
1048         ddf_meta_free(meta);
1049         pp = cp->provider;
1050         ss = meta->sectorsize = pp->sectorsize;
1051         /* Read anchor block. */
1052         abuf = g_read_data(cp, pp->mediasize - ss, ss, &error);
1053         if (abuf == NULL) {
1054                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot read metadata from %s (error=%d).",
1055                     pp->name, error);
1056                 return (error);
1057         }
1058         ahdr = (struct ddf_header *)abuf;
1059
1060         /* Check if this is an DDF RAID struct */
1061         if (be32dec(&ahdr->Signature) == DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE)
1062                 meta->bigendian = 1;
1063         else if (le32dec(&ahdr->Signature) == DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE)
1064                 meta->bigendian = 0;
1065         else {
1066                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF signature check failed on %s", pp->name);
1067                 error = EINVAL;
1068                 goto done;
1069         }
1070         if (ahdr->Header_Type != DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR) {
1071                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF header type check failed on %s", pp->name);
1072                 error = EINVAL;
1073                 goto done;
1074         }
1075         meta->hdr = ahdr;
1076         plba = GET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA);
1077         slba = GET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA);
1078         val = GET32(meta, hdr->CRC);
1079         SET32(meta, hdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1080         meta->hdr = NULL;
1081         if (crc32(ahdr, ss) != val) {
1082                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF CRC mismatch on %s", pp->name);
1083                 error = EINVAL;
1084                 goto done;
1085         }
1086         if ((plba + 6) * ss >= pp->mediasize) {
1087                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF primary header LBA is wrong on %s", pp->name);
1088                 error = EINVAL;
1089                 goto done;
1090         }
1091         if (slba != -1 && (slba + 6) * ss >= pp->mediasize) {
1092                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF secondary header LBA is wrong on %s", pp->name);
1093                 error = EINVAL;
1094                 goto done;
1095         }
1096         lba = plba;
1097
1098 doread:
1099         error = 0;
1100         ddf_meta_free(meta);
1101
1102         /* Read header block. */
1103         buf = g_read_data(cp, lba * ss, ss, &error);
1104         if (buf == NULL) {
1105 readerror:
1106                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF %s metadata read error on %s (error=%d).",
1107                     (lba == plba) ? "primary" : "secondary", pp->name, error);
1108                 if (lba == plba && slba != -1) {
1109                         lba = slba;
1110                         goto doread;
1111                 }
1112                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF metadata read error on %s.", pp->name);
1113                 goto done;
1114         }
1115         meta->hdr = malloc(ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1116         memcpy(meta->hdr, buf, ss);
1117         g_free(buf);
1118         hdr = meta->hdr;
1119         val = GET32(meta, hdr->CRC);
1120         SET32(meta, hdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1121         if (hdr->Signature != ahdr->Signature ||
1122             crc32(meta->hdr, ss) != val ||
1123             memcmp(hdr->DDF_Header_GUID, ahdr->DDF_Header_GUID, 24) ||
1124             GET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA) != plba ||
1125             GET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA) != slba) {
1126 hdrerror:
1127                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF %s metadata check failed on %s",
1128                     (lba == plba) ? "primary" : "secondary", pp->name);
1129                 if (lba == plba && slba != -1) {
1130                         lba = slba;
1131                         goto doread;
1132                 }
1133                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "DDF metadata check failed on %s", pp->name);
1134                 error = EINVAL;
1135                 goto done;
1136         }
1137         if ((lba == plba && hdr->Header_Type != DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY) ||
1138             (lba == slba && hdr->Header_Type != DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY))
1139                 goto hdrerror;
1140         len = 1;
1141         len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->cd_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length));
1142         len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length));
1143         len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length));
1144         len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->cr_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length));
1145         len = max(len, GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section) + GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length));
1146         if ((val = GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section)) != 0xffffffff)
1147                 len = max(len, val + GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length));
1148         if ((val = GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space)) != 0xffffffff)
1149                 len = max(len, val + GET32(meta, hdr->Diagnostic_Space_Length));
1150         if ((val = GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs)) != 0xffffffff)
1151                 len = max(len, val + GET32(meta, hdr->Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length));
1152         if ((plba + len) * ss >= pp->mediasize)
1153                 goto hdrerror;
1154         if (slba != -1 && (slba + len) * ss >= pp->mediasize)
1155                 goto hdrerror;
1156         /* Workaround for Adaptec implementation. */
1157         if (GET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries) == 0xffff) {
1158                 SET16(meta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries,
1159                     min(GET16(meta, hdr->Max_PD_Entries),
1160                     (GET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * ss - 512) / 12));
1161         }
1162
1163         if (GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss >= MAXPHYS ||
1164             GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss >= MAXPHYS ||
1165             GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss >= MAXPHYS ||
1166             GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss >= MAXPHYS ||
1167             GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss >= MAXPHYS ||
1168             GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss >= MAXPHYS) {
1169                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "%s: Blocksize is too big.", pp->name);
1170                 goto hdrerror;
1171         }
1172
1173         /* Read controller data. */
1174         buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->cd_section)) * ss,
1175             GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss, &error);
1176         if (buf == NULL)
1177                 goto readerror;
1178         meta->cdr = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1179         memcpy(meta->cdr, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss);
1180         g_free(buf);
1181         if (GET32(meta, cdr->Signature) != DDF_CONTROLLER_DATA_SIGNATURE)
1182                 goto hdrerror;
1183
1184         /* Read physical disk records. */
1185         buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section)) * ss,
1186             GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss, &error);
1187         if (buf == NULL)
1188                 goto readerror;
1189         meta->pdr = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1190         memcpy(meta->pdr, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss);
1191         g_free(buf);
1192         if (GET32(meta, pdr->Signature) != DDF_PDR_SIGNATURE)
1193                 goto hdrerror;
1194         /*
1195          * Workaround for reading metadata corrupted due to graid bug.
1196          * XXX: Remove this before we have disks above 128PB. :)
1197          */
1198         if (meta->bigendian) {
1199                 for (i = 0; i < GET16(meta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
1200                         if (isff(meta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, 24))
1201                                 continue;
1202                         if (GET32(meta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Reference) ==
1203                             0xffffffff)
1204                                 continue;
1205                         if (GET64(meta, pdr->entry[i].Configured_Size) >=
1206                              (1ULL << 48)) {
1207                                 SET16(meta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State,
1208                                     GET16(meta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State) &
1209                                     ~DDF_PDE_FAILED);
1210                                 SET64(meta, pdr->entry[i].Configured_Size,
1211                                     GET64(meta, pdr->entry[i].Configured_Size) &
1212                                     ((1ULL << 48) - 1));
1213                         }
1214                 }
1215         }
1216
1217         /* Read virtual disk records. */
1218         buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section)) * ss,
1219             GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss, &error);
1220         if (buf == NULL)
1221                 goto readerror;
1222         meta->vdr = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1223         memcpy(meta->vdr, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss);
1224         g_free(buf);
1225         if (GET32(meta, vdr->Signature) != DDF_VD_RECORD_SIGNATURE)
1226                 goto hdrerror;
1227
1228         /* Read configuration records. */
1229         buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->cr_section)) * ss,
1230             GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss, &error);
1231         if (buf == NULL)
1232                 goto readerror;
1233         meta->cr = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1234         memcpy(meta->cr, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->cr_length) * ss);
1235         g_free(buf);
1236
1237         /* Read physical disk data. */
1238         buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section)) * ss,
1239             GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss, &error);
1240         if (buf == NULL)
1241                 goto readerror;
1242         meta->pdd = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1243         memcpy(meta->pdd, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss);
1244         g_free(buf);
1245         if (GET32(meta, pdd->Signature) != DDF_PDD_SIGNATURE)
1246                 goto hdrerror;
1247         i = ddf_meta_find_pd(meta, NULL, GET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
1248         if (i < 0)
1249                 goto hdrerror;
1250
1251         /* Read BBM Log. */
1252         if (GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section) != 0xffffffff &&
1253             GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) != 0) {
1254                 buf = g_read_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section)) * ss,
1255                     GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss, &error);
1256                 if (buf == NULL)
1257                         goto readerror;
1258                 meta->bbm = malloc(GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
1259                 memcpy(meta->bbm, buf, GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss);
1260                 g_free(buf);
1261                 if (GET32(meta, bbm->Signature) != DDF_BBML_SIGNATURE)
1262                         goto hdrerror;
1263         }
1264
1265 done:
1266         g_free(abuf);
1267         if (error != 0)
1268                 ddf_meta_free(meta);
1269         return (error);
1270 }
1271
1272 static int
1273 ddf_meta_write(struct g_consumer *cp, struct ddf_meta *meta)
1274 {
1275         struct g_provider *pp;
1276         struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
1277         off_t alba, plba, slba, lba;
1278         u_int ss, size;
1279         int error, i, num;
1280
1281         pp = cp->provider;
1282         ss = pp->sectorsize;
1283         lba = alba = pp->mediasize / ss - 1;
1284         plba = GET64(meta, hdr->Primary_Header_LBA);
1285         slba = GET64(meta, hdr->Secondary_Header_LBA);
1286
1287 next:
1288         SET8(meta, hdr->Header_Type, (lba == alba) ? DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR :
1289             (lba == plba) ? DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY : DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY);
1290         SET32(meta, hdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1291         SET32(meta, hdr->CRC, crc32(meta->hdr, ss));
1292         error = g_write_data(cp, lba * ss, meta->hdr, ss);
1293         if (error != 0) {
1294 err:
1295                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot write metadata to %s (error=%d).",
1296                     pp->name, error);
1297                 if (lba != alba)
1298                         goto done;
1299         }
1300         if (lba == alba) {
1301                 lba = plba;
1302                 goto next;
1303         }
1304
1305         size = GET32(meta, hdr->cd_length) * ss;
1306         SET32(meta, cdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1307         SET32(meta, cdr->CRC, crc32(meta->cdr, size));
1308         error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->cd_section)) * ss,
1309             meta->cdr, size);
1310         if (error != 0)
1311                 goto err;
1312
1313         size = GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_length) * ss;
1314         SET32(meta, pdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1315         SET32(meta, pdr->CRC, crc32(meta->pdr, size));
1316         error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->pdr_section)) * ss,
1317             meta->pdr, size);
1318         if (error != 0)
1319                 goto err;
1320
1321         size = GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_length) * ss;
1322         SET32(meta, vdr->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1323         SET32(meta, vdr->CRC, crc32(meta->vdr, size));
1324         error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->vdr_section)) * ss,
1325             meta->vdr, size);
1326         if (error != 0)
1327                 goto err;
1328
1329         size = GET16(meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) * ss;
1330         num = GETCRNUM(meta);
1331         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1332                 vdc = GETVDCPTR(meta, i);
1333                 SET32D(meta, vdc->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1334                 SET32D(meta, vdc->CRC, crc32(vdc, size));
1335         }
1336         error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->cr_section)) * ss,
1337             meta->cr, size * num);
1338         if (error != 0)
1339                 goto err;
1340
1341         size = GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_length) * ss;
1342         SET32(meta, pdd->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1343         SET32(meta, pdd->CRC, crc32(meta->pdd, size));
1344         error = g_write_data(cp, (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->pdd_section)) * ss,
1345             meta->pdd, size);
1346         if (error != 0)
1347                 goto err;
1348
1349         if (GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) != 0) {
1350                 size = GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_length) * ss;
1351                 SET32(meta, bbm->CRC, 0xffffffff);
1352                 SET32(meta, bbm->CRC, crc32(meta->bbm, size));
1353                 error = g_write_data(cp,
1354                     (lba + GET32(meta, hdr->bbmlog_section)) * ss,
1355                     meta->bbm, size);
1356                 if (error != 0)
1357                         goto err;
1358         }
1359
1360 done:
1361         if (lba == plba && slba != -1) {
1362                 lba = slba;
1363                 goto next;
1364         }
1365
1366         return (error);
1367 }
1368
1369 static int
1370 ddf_meta_erase(struct g_consumer *cp)
1371 {
1372         struct g_provider *pp;
1373         char *buf;
1374         int error;
1375
1376         pp = cp->provider;
1377         buf = malloc(pp->sectorsize, M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1378         error = g_write_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize,
1379             buf, pp->sectorsize);
1380         if (error != 0) {
1381                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot erase metadata on %s (error=%d).",
1382                     pp->name, error);
1383         }
1384         free(buf, M_MD_DDF);
1385         return (error);
1386 }
1387
1388 static struct g_raid_volume *
1389 g_raid_md_ddf_get_volume(struct g_raid_softc *sc, uint8_t *GUID)
1390 {
1391         struct g_raid_volume    *vol;
1392         struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1393
1394         TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
1395                 pv = vol->v_md_data;
1396                 if (memcmp(pv->pv_meta.vde->VD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
1397                         break;
1398         }
1399         return (vol);
1400 }
1401
1402 static struct g_raid_disk *
1403 g_raid_md_ddf_get_disk(struct g_raid_softc *sc, uint8_t *GUID, uint32_t id)
1404 {
1405         struct g_raid_disk      *disk;
1406         struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1407         struct ddf_meta *meta;
1408
1409         TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1410                 pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1411                 meta = &pd->pd_meta;
1412                 if (GUID != NULL) {
1413                         if (memcmp(meta->pdd->PD_GUID, GUID, 24) == 0)
1414                                 break;
1415                 } else {
1416                         if (GET32(meta, pdd->PD_Reference) == id)
1417                                 break;
1418                 }
1419         }
1420         return (disk);
1421 }
1422
1423 static int
1424 g_raid_md_ddf_purge_volumes(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
1425 {
1426         struct g_raid_volume    *vol, *tvol;
1427         int i, res;
1428
1429         res = 0;
1430         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next, tvol) {
1431                 if (vol->v_stopping)
1432                         continue;
1433                 for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
1434                         if (vol->v_subdisks[i].sd_state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE)
1435                                 break;
1436                 }
1437                 if (i >= vol->v_disks_count) {
1438                         g_raid_destroy_volume(vol);
1439                         res = 1;
1440                 }
1441         }
1442         return (res);
1443 }
1444
1445 static int
1446 g_raid_md_ddf_purge_disks(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
1447 {
1448 #if 0
1449         struct g_raid_disk      *disk, *tdisk;
1450         struct g_raid_volume    *vol;
1451         struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1452         int i, j, res;
1453
1454         res = 0;
1455         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next, tdisk) {
1456                 if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
1457                         continue;
1458                 pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1459
1460                 /* Scan for deleted volumes. */
1461                 for (i = 0; i < pd->pd_subdisks; ) {
1462                         vol = g_raid_md_ddf_get_volume(sc,
1463                             pd->pd_meta[i]->volume_id);
1464                         if (vol != NULL && !vol->v_stopping) {
1465                                 i++;
1466                                 continue;
1467                         }
1468                         free(pd->pd_meta[i], M_MD_DDF);
1469                         for (j = i; j < pd->pd_subdisks - 1; j++)
1470                                 pd->pd_meta[j] = pd->pd_meta[j + 1];
1471                         pd->pd_meta[DDF_MAX_SUBDISKS - 1] = NULL;
1472                         pd->pd_subdisks--;
1473                         pd->pd_updated = 1;
1474                 }
1475
1476                 /* If there is no metadata left - erase and delete disk. */
1477                 if (pd->pd_subdisks == 0) {
1478                         ddf_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
1479                         g_raid_destroy_disk(disk);
1480                         res = 1;
1481                 }
1482         }
1483         return (res);
1484 #endif
1485         return (0);
1486 }
1487
1488 static int
1489 g_raid_md_ddf_supported(int level, int qual, int disks, int force)
1490 {
1491
1492         if (disks > DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD)
1493                 return (0);
1494         switch (level) {
1495         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0:
1496                 if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
1497                         return (0);
1498                 if (disks < 1)
1499                         return (0);
1500                 if (!force && disks < 2)
1501                         return (0);
1502                 break;
1503         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1:
1504                 if (disks < 1)
1505                         return (0);
1506                 if (qual == G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R1SM) {
1507                         if (!force && disks != 2)
1508                                 return (0);
1509                 } else if (qual == G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R1MM) {
1510                         if (!force && disks != 3)
1511                                 return (0);
1512                 } else 
1513                         return (0);
1514                 break;
1515         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3:
1516                 if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R3P0 &&
1517                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R3PN)
1518                         return (0);
1519                 if (disks < 3)
1520                         return (0);
1521                 break;
1522         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID4:
1523                 if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R4P0 &&
1524                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R4PN)
1525                         return (0);
1526                 if (disks < 3)
1527                         return (0);
1528                 break;
1529         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5:
1530                 if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RA &&
1531                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RS &&
1532                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5LA &&
1533                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5LS)
1534                         return (0);
1535                 if (disks < 3)
1536                         return (0);
1537                 break;
1538         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID6:
1539                 if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R6RA &&
1540                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R6RS &&
1541                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R6LA &&
1542                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R6LS)
1543                         return (0);
1544                 if (disks < 4)
1545                         return (0);
1546                 break;
1547         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAIDMDF:
1548                 if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_RMDFRA &&
1549                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_RMDFRS &&
1550                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_RMDFLA &&
1551                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_RMDFLS)
1552                         return (0);
1553                 if (disks < 4)
1554                         return (0);
1555                 break;
1556         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E:
1557                 if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R1EA &&
1558                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R1EO)
1559                         return (0);
1560                 if (disks < 3)
1561                         return (0);
1562                 break;
1563         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE:
1564                 if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
1565                         return (0);
1566                 if (disks != 1)
1567                         return (0);
1568                 break;
1569         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT:
1570                 if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
1571                         return (0);
1572                 if (disks < 2)
1573                         return (0);
1574                 break;
1575         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5E:
1576                 if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5ERA &&
1577                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5ERS &&
1578                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5ELA &&
1579                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5ELS)
1580                         return (0);
1581                 if (disks < 4)
1582                         return (0);
1583                 break;
1584         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5EE:
1585                 if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5EERA &&
1586                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5EERS &&
1587                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5EELA &&
1588                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5EELS)
1589                         return (0);
1590                 if (disks < 4)
1591                         return (0);
1592                 break;
1593         case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5R:
1594                 if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RRA &&
1595                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RRS &&
1596                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RLA &&
1597                     qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5RLS)
1598                         return (0);
1599                 if (disks < 3)
1600                         return (0);
1601                 break;
1602         default:
1603                 return (0);
1604         }
1605         return (1);
1606 }
1607
1608 static int
1609 g_raid_md_ddf_start_disk(struct g_raid_disk *disk, struct g_raid_volume *vol)
1610 {
1611         struct g_raid_softc *sc;
1612         struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
1613         struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1614         struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1615         struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
1616         struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta;
1617         struct ddf_meta *pdmeta, *gmeta;
1618         struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc1;
1619         struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
1620         off_t size, eoff = 0, esize = 0;
1621         uint64_t *val2;
1622         int disk_pos, md_disk_bvd = -1, md_disk_pos = -1, md_pde_pos;
1623         int i, resurrection = 0;
1624         uint32_t reference;
1625
1626         sc = disk->d_softc;
1627         mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)sc->sc_md;
1628         pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1629         pdmeta = &pd->pd_meta;
1630         reference = GET32(&pd->pd_meta, pdd->PD_Reference);
1631
1632         pv = vol->v_md_data;
1633         vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
1634         gmeta = &mdi->mdio_meta;
1635
1636         /* Find disk position in metadata by its reference. */
1637         disk_pos = ddf_meta_find_disk(vmeta, reference,
1638             &md_disk_bvd, &md_disk_pos);
1639         md_pde_pos = ddf_meta_find_pd(gmeta, NULL, reference);
1640
1641         if (disk_pos < 0) {
1642                 G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc,
1643                     "Disk %s is not a present part of the volume %s",
1644                     g_raid_get_diskname(disk), vol->v_name);
1645
1646                 /* Failed stale disk is useless for us. */
1647                 if ((GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[md_pde_pos].PD_State) & DDF_PDE_PFA) != 0) {
1648                         g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE_FAILED);
1649                         return (0);
1650                 }
1651
1652                 /* If disk has some metadata for this volume - erase. */
1653                 if ((vdc1 = ddf_meta_find_vdc(pdmeta, vmeta->vdc->VD_GUID)) != NULL)
1654                         SET32D(pdmeta, vdc1->Signature, 0xffffffff);
1655
1656                 /* If we are in the start process, that's all for now. */
1657                 if (!pv->pv_started)
1658                         goto nofit;
1659                 /*
1660                  * If we have already started - try to get use of the disk.
1661                  * Try to replace OFFLINE disks first, then FAILED.
1662                  */
1663                 if (ddf_meta_count_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, NULL) >=
1664                         GET16(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->Max_Partitions)) {
1665                         G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "No free partitions on disk %s",
1666                             g_raid_get_diskname(disk));
1667                         goto nofit;
1668                 }
1669                 ddf_meta_unused_range(&pd->pd_meta, &eoff, &esize);
1670                 if (esize == 0) {
1671                         G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "No free space on disk %s",
1672                             g_raid_get_diskname(disk));
1673                         goto nofit;
1674                 }
1675                 eoff *= pd->pd_meta.sectorsize;
1676                 esize *= pd->pd_meta.sectorsize;
1677                 size = INT64_MAX;
1678                 for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
1679                         sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
1680                         if (sd->sd_state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE)
1681                                 size = sd->sd_size;
1682                         if (sd->sd_state <= G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED &&
1683                             (disk_pos < 0 ||
1684                              vol->v_subdisks[i].sd_state < sd->sd_state))
1685                                 disk_pos = i;
1686                 }
1687                 if (disk_pos >= 0 &&
1688                     vol->v_raid_level != G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT &&
1689                     esize < size) {
1690                         G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Disk %s free space "
1691                             "is too small (%ju < %ju)",
1692                             g_raid_get_diskname(disk), esize, size);
1693                         disk_pos = -1;
1694                 }
1695                 if (disk_pos >= 0) {
1696                         if (vol->v_raid_level != G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT)
1697                                 esize = size;
1698                         md_disk_bvd = disk_pos / GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count); // XXX
1699                         md_disk_pos = disk_pos % GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count); // XXX
1700                 } else {
1701 nofit:
1702                         if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_NONE)
1703                                 g_raid_change_disk_state(disk,
1704                                     G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE);
1705                         return (0);
1706                 }
1707
1708                 /*
1709                  * If spare is committable, delete spare record.
1710                  * Othersize, mark it active and leave there.
1711                  */
1712                 sa = ddf_meta_find_sa(&pd->pd_meta, 0);
1713                 if (sa != NULL) {
1714                         if ((GET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type) &
1715                             DDF_SAR_TYPE_REVERTIBLE) == 0) {
1716                                 SET32D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Signature, 0xffffffff);
1717                         } else {
1718                                 SET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type,
1719                                     GET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type) |
1720                                     DDF_SAR_TYPE_ACTIVE);
1721                         }
1722                 }
1723
1724                 G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Disk %s takes pos %d in the volume %s",
1725                     g_raid_get_diskname(disk), disk_pos, vol->v_name);
1726                 resurrection = 1;
1727         }
1728
1729         sd = &vol->v_subdisks[disk_pos];
1730
1731         if (resurrection && sd->sd_disk != NULL) {
1732                 g_raid_change_disk_state(sd->sd_disk,
1733                     G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE_FAILED);
1734                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&sd->sd_disk->d_subdisks,
1735                     sd, sd_next);
1736         }
1737         vol->v_subdisks[disk_pos].sd_disk = disk;
1738         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&disk->d_subdisks, sd, sd_next);
1739
1740         /* Welcome the new disk. */
1741         if (resurrection)
1742                 g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
1743         else if (GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[md_pde_pos].PD_State) & DDF_PDE_PFA)
1744                 g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_FAILED);
1745         else
1746                 g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
1747
1748         if (resurrection) {
1749                 sd->sd_offset = eoff;
1750                 sd->sd_size = esize;
1751         } else if (pdmeta->cr != NULL &&
1752             (vdc1 = ddf_meta_find_vdc(pdmeta, vmeta->vdc->VD_GUID)) != NULL) {
1753                 val2 = (uint64_t *)&(vdc1->Physical_Disk_Sequence[GET16(vmeta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
1754                 sd->sd_offset = (off_t)GET64P(pdmeta, val2 + md_disk_pos) * 512;
1755                 sd->sd_size = (off_t)GET64D(pdmeta, vdc1->Block_Count) * 512;
1756         }
1757
1758         if (resurrection) {
1759                 /* Stale disk, almost same as new. */
1760                 g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1761                     G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NEW);
1762         } else if (GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[md_pde_pos].PD_State) & DDF_PDE_PFA) {
1763                 /* Failed disk. */
1764                 g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1765                     G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED);
1766         } else if ((GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[md_pde_pos].PD_State) &
1767              (DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_REBUILD)) != 0) {
1768                 /* Rebuilding disk. */
1769                 g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1770                     G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_REBUILD);
1771                 sd->sd_rebuild_pos = 0;
1772         } else if ((GET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State) & DDF_VDE_DIRTY) != 0 ||
1773             (GET8(vmeta, vde->Init_State) & DDF_VDE_INIT_MASK) !=
1774              DDF_VDE_INIT_FULL) {
1775                 /* Stale disk or dirty volume (unclean shutdown). */
1776                 g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1777                     G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_STALE);
1778         } else {
1779                 /* Up to date disk. */
1780                 g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
1781                     G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
1782         }
1783         g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_NEW,
1784             G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
1785
1786         return (resurrection);
1787 }
1788
1789 static void
1790 g_raid_md_ddf_refill(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
1791 {
1792         struct g_raid_volume *vol;
1793         struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
1794         struct g_raid_disk *disk;
1795         struct g_raid_md_object *md;
1796         struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1797         struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1798         int update, updated, i, bad;
1799
1800         md = sc->sc_md;
1801 restart:
1802         updated = 0;
1803         TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
1804                 pv = vol->v_md_data;
1805                 if (!pv->pv_started || vol->v_stopping)
1806                         continue;
1807
1808                 /* Search for subdisk that needs replacement. */
1809                 bad = 0;
1810                 for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
1811                         sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
1812                         if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE ||
1813                             sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED)
1814                                 bad = 1;
1815                 }
1816                 if (!bad)
1817                         continue;
1818
1819                 G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Volume %s is not complete, "
1820                     "trying to refill.", vol->v_name);
1821
1822                 TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1823                         /* Skip failed. */
1824                         if (disk->d_state < G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
1825                                 continue;
1826                         /* Skip already used by this volume. */
1827                         for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
1828                                 sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
1829                                 if (sd->sd_disk == disk)
1830                                         break;
1831                         }
1832                         if (i < vol->v_disks_count)
1833                                 continue;
1834
1835                         /* Try to use disk if it has empty extents. */
1836                         pd = disk->d_md_data;
1837                         if (ddf_meta_count_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, NULL) <
1838                             GET16(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->Max_Partitions)) {
1839                                 update = g_raid_md_ddf_start_disk(disk, vol);
1840                         } else
1841                                 update = 0;
1842                         if (update) {
1843                                 updated = 1;
1844                                 g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, vol, NULL, disk);
1845                                 break;
1846                         }
1847                 }
1848         }
1849         if (updated)
1850                 goto restart;
1851 }
1852
1853 static void
1854 g_raid_md_ddf_start(struct g_raid_volume *vol)
1855 {
1856         struct g_raid_softc *sc;
1857         struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
1858         struct g_raid_disk *disk;
1859         struct g_raid_md_object *md;
1860         struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1861         struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1862         struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
1863         struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta;
1864         uint64_t *val2;
1865         int i, j, bvd;
1866
1867         sc = vol->v_softc;
1868         md = sc->sc_md;
1869         mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
1870         pv = vol->v_md_data;
1871         vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
1872
1873         vol->v_raid_level = GET8(vmeta, vdc->Primary_RAID_Level);
1874         vol->v_raid_level_qualifier = GET8(vmeta, vdc->RLQ);
1875         if (GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count) > 1 &&
1876             vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1 &&
1877             GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_RAID_Level) == 0)
1878                 vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E;
1879         vol->v_sectorsize = GET16(vmeta, vdc->Block_Size);
1880         if (vol->v_sectorsize == 0xffff)
1881                 vol->v_sectorsize = vmeta->sectorsize;
1882         vol->v_strip_size = vol->v_sectorsize << GET8(vmeta, vdc->Stripe_Size);
1883         vol->v_disks_count = GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count) *
1884             GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count);
1885         vol->v_mdf_pdisks = GET8(vmeta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Disks);
1886         vol->v_mdf_polynomial = GET16(vmeta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial);
1887         vol->v_mdf_method = GET8(vmeta, vdc->MDF_Constant_Generation_Method);
1888         if (GET8(vmeta, vdc->Rotate_Parity_count) > 31)
1889                 vol->v_rotate_parity = 1;
1890         else
1891                 vol->v_rotate_parity = 1 << GET8(vmeta, vdc->Rotate_Parity_count);
1892         vol->v_mediasize = GET64(vmeta, vdc->VD_Size) * vol->v_sectorsize;
1893         for (i = 0, j = 0, bvd = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++, j++) {
1894                 if (j == GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count)) {
1895                         j = 0;
1896                         bvd++;
1897                 }
1898                 sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
1899                 if (vmeta->bvdc[bvd] == NULL) {
1900                         sd->sd_offset = 0;
1901                         sd->sd_size = GET64(vmeta, vdc->Block_Count) *
1902                             vol->v_sectorsize;
1903                         continue;
1904                 }
1905                 val2 = (uint64_t *)&(vmeta->bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[
1906                     GET16(vmeta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
1907                 sd->sd_offset = GET64P(vmeta, val2 + j) * vol->v_sectorsize;
1908                 sd->sd_size = GET64(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Block_Count) *
1909                     vol->v_sectorsize;
1910         }
1911         g_raid_start_volume(vol);
1912
1913         /* Make all disks found till the moment take their places. */
1914         TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
1915                 pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1916                 if (ddf_meta_find_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, vmeta->vdc->VD_GUID) != NULL)
1917                         g_raid_md_ddf_start_disk(disk, vol);
1918         }
1919
1920         pv->pv_started = 1;
1921         mdi->mdio_starting--;
1922         callout_stop(&pv->pv_start_co);
1923         G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Volume started.");
1924         g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, vol, NULL, NULL);
1925
1926         /* Pickup any STALE/SPARE disks to refill array if needed. */
1927         g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
1928
1929         g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_START, G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
1930 }
1931
1932 static void
1933 g_raid_ddf_go(void *arg)
1934 {
1935         struct g_raid_volume *vol;
1936         struct g_raid_softc *sc;
1937         struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1938
1939         vol = arg;
1940         pv = vol->v_md_data;
1941         sc = vol->v_softc;
1942         if (!pv->pv_started) {
1943                 G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Force volume start due to timeout.");
1944                 g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_STARTMD,
1945                     G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
1946         }
1947 }
1948
1949 static void
1950 g_raid_md_ddf_new_disk(struct g_raid_disk *disk)
1951 {
1952         struct g_raid_softc *sc;
1953         struct g_raid_md_object *md;
1954         struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
1955         struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
1956         struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
1957         struct g_raid_volume *vol;
1958         struct ddf_meta *pdmeta;
1959         struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta;
1960         struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
1961         struct ddf_vd_entry *vde;
1962         int i, j, k, num, have, need, cnt, spare;
1963         uint32_t val;
1964         char buf[17];
1965
1966         sc = disk->d_softc;
1967         md = sc->sc_md;
1968         mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
1969         pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
1970         pdmeta = &pd->pd_meta;
1971         spare = -1;
1972
1973         if (mdi->mdio_meta.hdr == NULL)
1974                 ddf_meta_copy(&mdi->mdio_meta, pdmeta);
1975         else
1976                 ddf_meta_update(&mdi->mdio_meta, pdmeta);
1977
1978         num = GETCRNUM(pdmeta);
1979         for (j = 0; j < num; j++) {
1980                 vdc = GETVDCPTR(pdmeta, j);
1981                 val = GET32D(pdmeta, vdc->Signature);
1982
1983                 if (val == DDF_SA_SIGNATURE && spare == -1)
1984                         spare = 1;
1985
1986                 if (val != DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE)
1987                         continue;
1988                 spare = 0;
1989                 k = ddf_meta_find_vd(pdmeta, vdc->VD_GUID);
1990                 if (k < 0)
1991                         continue;
1992                 vde = &pdmeta->vdr->entry[k];
1993
1994                 /* Look for volume with matching ID. */
1995                 vol = g_raid_md_ddf_get_volume(sc, vdc->VD_GUID);
1996                 if (vol == NULL) {
1997                         ddf_meta_get_name(pdmeta, k, buf);
1998                         vol = g_raid_create_volume(sc, buf,
1999                             GET16D(pdmeta, vde->VD_Number));
2000                         pv = malloc(sizeof(*pv), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2001                         vol->v_md_data = pv;
2002                         callout_init(&pv->pv_start_co, 1);
2003                         callout_reset(&pv->pv_start_co,
2004                             g_raid_start_timeout * hz,
2005                             g_raid_ddf_go, vol);
2006                         mdi->mdio_starting++;
2007                 } else
2008                         pv = vol->v_md_data;
2009
2010                 /* If we haven't started yet - check metadata freshness. */
2011                 vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
2012                 ddf_vol_meta_update(vmeta, pdmeta, vdc->VD_GUID, pv->pv_started);
2013         }
2014
2015         if (spare == 1) {
2016                 g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE);
2017                 g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2018         }
2019
2020         TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2021                 pv = vol->v_md_data;
2022                 vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
2023
2024                 if (ddf_meta_find_vdc(pdmeta, vmeta->vdc->VD_GUID) == NULL)
2025                         continue;
2026
2027                 if (pv->pv_started) {
2028                         if (g_raid_md_ddf_start_disk(disk, vol))
2029                                 g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, vol, NULL, NULL);
2030                         continue;
2031                 }
2032
2033                 /* If we collected all needed disks - start array. */
2034                 need = 0;
2035                 have = 0;
2036                 for (k = 0; k < GET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count); k++) {
2037                         if (vmeta->bvdc[k] == NULL) {
2038                                 need += GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
2039                                 continue;
2040                         }
2041                         cnt = GET16(vmeta, bvdc[k]->Primary_Element_Count);
2042                         need += cnt;
2043                         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
2044                                 val = GET32(vmeta, bvdc[k]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[i]);
2045                                 if (g_raid_md_ddf_get_disk(sc, NULL, val) != NULL)
2046                                         have++;
2047                         }
2048                 }
2049                 G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Volume %s now has %d of %d disks",
2050                     vol->v_name, have, need);
2051                 if (have == need)
2052                         g_raid_md_ddf_start(vol);
2053         }
2054 }
2055
2056 static int
2057 g_raid_md_create_req_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_class *mp,
2058     struct gctl_req *req, struct g_geom **gp)
2059 {
2060         struct g_geom *geom;
2061         struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2062         struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi, *mdi1;
2063         char name[16];
2064         const char *fmtopt;
2065         int be = 1;
2066
2067         mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
2068         fmtopt = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "fmtopt");
2069         if (fmtopt == NULL || strcasecmp(fmtopt, "BE") == 0)
2070                 be = 1;
2071         else if (strcasecmp(fmtopt, "LE") == 0)
2072                 be = 0;
2073         else {
2074                 gctl_error(req, "Incorrect fmtopt argument.");
2075                 return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
2076         }
2077
2078         /* Search for existing node. */
2079         LIST_FOREACH(geom, &mp->geom, geom) {
2080                 sc = geom->softc;
2081                 if (sc == NULL)
2082                         continue;
2083                 if (sc->sc_stopping != 0)
2084                         continue;
2085                 if (sc->sc_md->mdo_class != md->mdo_class)
2086                         continue;
2087                 mdi1 = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)sc->sc_md;
2088                 if (mdi1->mdio_bigendian != be)
2089                         continue;
2090                 break;
2091         }
2092         if (geom != NULL) {
2093                 *gp = geom;
2094                 return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_EXISTING);
2095         }
2096
2097         /* Create new one if not found. */
2098         mdi->mdio_bigendian = be;
2099         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "DDF%s", be ? "" : "-LE");
2100         sc = g_raid_create_node(mp, name, md);
2101         if (sc == NULL)
2102                 return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
2103         md->mdo_softc = sc;
2104         *gp = sc->sc_geom;
2105         return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_NEW);
2106 }
2107
2108 static int
2109 g_raid_md_taste_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_class *mp,
2110                               struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_geom **gp)
2111 {
2112         struct g_consumer *rcp;
2113         struct g_provider *pp;
2114         struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2115         struct g_raid_disk *disk;
2116         struct ddf_meta meta;
2117         struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
2118         struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
2119         struct g_geom *geom;
2120         int error, result, be;
2121         char name[16];
2122
2123         G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Tasting DDF on %s", cp->provider->name);
2124         mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
2125         pp = cp->provider;
2126
2127         /* Read metadata from device. */
2128         g_topology_unlock();
2129         bzero(&meta, sizeof(meta));
2130         error = ddf_meta_read(cp, &meta);
2131         g_topology_lock();
2132         if (error != 0)
2133                 return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
2134         be = meta.bigendian;
2135
2136         /* Metadata valid. Print it. */
2137         g_raid_md_ddf_print(&meta);
2138
2139         /* Search for matching node. */
2140         sc = NULL;
2141         LIST_FOREACH(geom, &mp->geom, geom) {
2142                 sc = geom->softc;
2143                 if (sc == NULL)
2144                         continue;
2145                 if (sc->sc_stopping != 0)
2146                         continue;
2147                 if (sc->sc_md->mdo_class != md->mdo_class)
2148                         continue;
2149                 mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)sc->sc_md;
2150                 if (mdi->mdio_bigendian != be)
2151                         continue;
2152                 break;
2153         }
2154
2155         /* Found matching node. */
2156         if (geom != NULL) {
2157                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Found matching array %s", sc->sc_name);
2158                 result = G_RAID_MD_TASTE_EXISTING;
2159
2160         } else { /* Not found matching node -- create one. */
2161                 result = G_RAID_MD_TASTE_NEW;
2162                 mdi->mdio_bigendian = be;
2163                 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "DDF%s", be ? "" : "-LE");
2164                 sc = g_raid_create_node(mp, name, md);
2165                 md->mdo_softc = sc;
2166                 geom = sc->sc_geom;
2167         }
2168
2169         /* There is no return after this point, so we close passed consumer. */
2170         g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
2171
2172         rcp = g_new_consumer(geom);
2173         rcp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
2174         g_attach(rcp, pp);
2175         if (g_access(rcp, 1, 1, 1) != 0)
2176                 ; //goto fail1;
2177
2178         g_topology_unlock();
2179         sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2180
2181         pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2182         pd->pd_meta = meta;
2183         disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
2184         disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
2185         disk->d_consumer = rcp;
2186         rcp->private = disk;
2187
2188         g_raid_get_disk_info(disk);
2189
2190         g_raid_md_ddf_new_disk(disk);
2191
2192         sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2193         g_topology_lock();
2194         *gp = geom;
2195         return (result);
2196 }
2197
2198 static int
2199 g_raid_md_event_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2200     struct g_raid_disk *disk, u_int event)
2201 {
2202         struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2203
2204         sc = md->mdo_softc;
2205         if (disk == NULL)
2206                 return (-1);
2207         switch (event) {
2208         case G_RAID_DISK_E_DISCONNECTED:
2209                 /* Delete disk. */
2210                 g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_NONE);
2211                 g_raid_destroy_disk(disk);
2212                 g_raid_md_ddf_purge_volumes(sc);
2213
2214                 /* Write updated metadata to all disks. */
2215                 g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2216
2217                 /* Check if anything left. */
2218                 if (g_raid_ndisks(sc, -1) == 0)
2219                         g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
2220                 else
2221                         g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2222                 return (0);
2223         }
2224         return (-2);
2225 }
2226
2227 static int
2228 g_raid_md_volume_event_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2229     struct g_raid_volume *vol, u_int event)
2230 {
2231         struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
2232
2233         pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2234         switch (event) {
2235         case G_RAID_VOLUME_E_STARTMD:
2236                 if (!pv->pv_started)
2237                         g_raid_md_ddf_start(vol);
2238                 return (0);
2239         }
2240         return (-2);
2241 }
2242
2243 static int
2244 g_raid_md_ctl_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2245     struct gctl_req *req)
2246 {
2247         struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2248         struct g_raid_volume *vol, *vol1;
2249         struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
2250         struct g_raid_disk *disk, *disks[DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD];
2251         struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
2252         struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
2253         struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
2254         struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
2255         struct g_consumer *cp;
2256         struct g_provider *pp;
2257         char arg[16];
2258         const char *nodename, *verb, *volname, *levelname, *diskname;
2259         char *tmp;
2260         int *nargs, *force;
2261         off_t size, sectorsize, strip, offs[DDF_MAX_DISKS_HARD], esize;
2262         intmax_t *sizearg, *striparg;
2263         int i, numdisks, len, level, qual;
2264         int error;
2265
2266         sc = md->mdo_softc;
2267         mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
2268         verb = gctl_get_param(req, "verb", NULL);
2269         nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs));
2270         error = 0;
2271
2272         if (strcmp(verb, "label") == 0) {
2273
2274                 if (*nargs < 4) {
2275                         gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
2276                         return (-1);
2277                 }
2278                 volname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg1");
2279                 if (volname == NULL) {
2280                         gctl_error(req, "No volume name.");
2281                         return (-2);
2282                 }
2283                 levelname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg2");
2284                 if (levelname == NULL) {
2285                         gctl_error(req, "No RAID level.");
2286                         return (-3);
2287                 }
2288                 if (g_raid_volume_str2level(levelname, &level, &qual)) {
2289                         gctl_error(req, "Unknown RAID level '%s'.", levelname);
2290                         return (-4);
2291                 }
2292                 numdisks = *nargs - 3;
2293                 force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force));
2294                 if (!g_raid_md_ddf_supported(level, qual, numdisks,
2295                     force ? *force : 0)) {
2296                         gctl_error(req, "Unsupported RAID level "
2297                             "(0x%02x/0x%02x), or number of disks (%d).",
2298                             level, qual, numdisks);
2299                         return (-5);
2300                 }
2301
2302                 /* Search for disks, connect them and probe. */
2303                 size = INT64_MAX;
2304                 sectorsize = 0;
2305                 bzero(disks, sizeof(disks));
2306                 bzero(offs, sizeof(offs));
2307                 for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
2308                         snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "arg%d", i + 3);
2309                         diskname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg);
2310                         if (diskname == NULL) {
2311                                 gctl_error(req, "No disk name (%s).", arg);
2312                                 error = -6;
2313                                 break;
2314                         }
2315                         if (strcmp(diskname, "NONE") == 0)
2316                                 continue;
2317
2318                         TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2319                                 if (disk->d_consumer != NULL && 
2320                                     disk->d_consumer->provider != NULL &&
2321                                     strcmp(disk->d_consumer->provider->name,
2322                                      diskname) == 0)
2323                                         break;
2324                         }
2325                         if (disk != NULL) {
2326                                 if (disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE) {
2327                                         gctl_error(req, "Disk '%s' is in a "
2328                                             "wrong state (%s).", diskname,
2329                                             g_raid_disk_state2str(disk->d_state));
2330                                         error = -7;
2331                                         break;
2332                                 }
2333                                 pd = disk->d_md_data;
2334                                 if (ddf_meta_count_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, NULL) >=
2335                                     GET16(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->Max_Partitions)) {
2336                                         gctl_error(req, "No free partitions "
2337                                             "on disk '%s'.",
2338                                             diskname);
2339                                         error = -7;
2340                                         break;
2341                                 }
2342                                 pp = disk->d_consumer->provider;
2343                                 disks[i] = disk;
2344                                 ddf_meta_unused_range(&pd->pd_meta,
2345                                     &offs[i], &esize);
2346                                 offs[i] *= pp->sectorsize;
2347                                 size = MIN(size, (off_t)esize * pp->sectorsize);
2348                                 sectorsize = MAX(sectorsize, pp->sectorsize);
2349                                 continue;
2350                         }
2351
2352                         g_topology_lock();
2353                         cp = g_raid_open_consumer(sc, diskname);
2354                         if (cp == NULL) {
2355                                 gctl_error(req, "Can't open disk '%s'.",
2356                                     diskname);
2357                                 g_topology_unlock();
2358                                 error = -8;
2359                                 break;
2360                         }
2361                         pp = cp->provider;
2362                         pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2363                         disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
2364                         disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
2365                         disk->d_consumer = cp;
2366                         disks[i] = disk;
2367                         cp->private = disk;
2368                         ddf_meta_create(disk, &mdi->mdio_meta);
2369                         if (mdi->mdio_meta.hdr == NULL)
2370                                 ddf_meta_copy(&mdi->mdio_meta, &pd->pd_meta);
2371                         else
2372                                 ddf_meta_update(&mdi->mdio_meta, &pd->pd_meta);
2373                         g_topology_unlock();
2374
2375                         g_raid_get_disk_info(disk);
2376
2377                         /* Reserve some space for metadata. */
2378                         size = MIN(size, GET64(&pd->pd_meta,
2379                             pdr->entry[0].Configured_Size) * pp->sectorsize);
2380                         sectorsize = MAX(sectorsize, pp->sectorsize);
2381                 }
2382                 if (error != 0) {
2383                         for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
2384                                 if (disks[i] != NULL &&
2385                                     disks[i]->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_NONE)
2386                                         g_raid_destroy_disk(disks[i]);
2387                         }
2388                         return (error);
2389                 }
2390
2391                 if (sectorsize <= 0) {
2392                         gctl_error(req, "Can't get sector size.");
2393                         return (-8);
2394                 }
2395
2396                 /* Handle size argument. */
2397                 len = sizeof(*sizearg);
2398                 sizearg = gctl_get_param(req, "size", &len);
2399                 if (sizearg != NULL && len == sizeof(*sizearg) &&
2400                     *sizearg > 0) {
2401                         if (*sizearg > size) {
2402                                 gctl_error(req, "Size too big %lld > %lld.",
2403                                     (long long)*sizearg, (long long)size);
2404                                 return (-9);
2405                         }
2406                         size = *sizearg;
2407                 }
2408
2409                 /* Handle strip argument. */
2410                 strip = 131072;
2411                 len = sizeof(*striparg);
2412                 striparg = gctl_get_param(req, "strip", &len);
2413                 if (striparg != NULL && len == sizeof(*striparg) &&
2414                     *striparg > 0) {
2415                         if (*striparg < sectorsize) {
2416                                 gctl_error(req, "Strip size too small.");
2417                                 return (-10);
2418                         }
2419                         if (*striparg % sectorsize != 0) {
2420                                 gctl_error(req, "Incorrect strip size.");
2421                                 return (-11);
2422                         }
2423                         strip = *striparg;
2424                 }
2425
2426                 /* Round size down to strip or sector. */
2427                 if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1 ||
2428                     level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3 ||
2429                     level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE ||
2430                     level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT)
2431                         size -= (size % sectorsize);
2432                 else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E &&
2433                     (numdisks & 1) != 0)
2434                         size -= (size % (2 * strip));
2435                 else
2436                         size -= (size % strip);
2437                 if (size <= 0) {
2438                         gctl_error(req, "Size too small.");
2439                         return (-13);
2440                 }
2441
2442                 /* We have all we need, create things: volume, ... */
2443                 pv = malloc(sizeof(*pv), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2444                 ddf_vol_meta_create(&pv->pv_meta, &mdi->mdio_meta);
2445                 pv->pv_started = 1;
2446                 vol = g_raid_create_volume(sc, volname, -1);
2447                 vol->v_md_data = pv;
2448                 vol->v_raid_level = level;
2449                 vol->v_raid_level_qualifier = qual;
2450                 vol->v_strip_size = strip;
2451                 vol->v_disks_count = numdisks;
2452                 if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0 ||
2453                     level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT ||
2454                     level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE)
2455                         vol->v_mediasize = size * numdisks;
2456                 else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1)
2457                         vol->v_mediasize = size;
2458                 else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3 ||
2459                     level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID4 ||
2460                     level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5)
2461                         vol->v_mediasize = size * (numdisks - 1);
2462                 else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5R) {
2463                         vol->v_mediasize = size * (numdisks - 1);
2464                         vol->v_rotate_parity = 1024;
2465                 } else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID6 ||
2466                     level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5E ||
2467                     level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5EE)
2468                         vol->v_mediasize = size * (numdisks - 2);
2469                 else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAIDMDF) {
2470                         if (numdisks < 5)
2471                                 vol->v_mdf_pdisks = 2;
2472                         else
2473                                 vol->v_mdf_pdisks = 3;
2474                         vol->v_mdf_polynomial = 0x11d;
2475                         vol->v_mdf_method = 0x00;
2476                         vol->v_mediasize = size * (numdisks - vol->v_mdf_pdisks);
2477                 } else { /* RAID1E */
2478                         vol->v_mediasize = ((size * numdisks) / strip / 2) *
2479                             strip;
2480                 }
2481                 vol->v_sectorsize = sectorsize;
2482                 g_raid_start_volume(vol);
2483
2484                 /* , and subdisks. */
2485                 for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
2486                         disk = disks[i];
2487                         sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
2488                         sd->sd_disk = disk;
2489                         sd->sd_offset = offs[i];
2490                         sd->sd_size = size;
2491                         if (disk == NULL)
2492                                 continue;
2493                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&disk->d_subdisks, sd, sd_next);
2494                         g_raid_change_disk_state(disk,
2495                             G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
2496                         g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
2497                             G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
2498                         g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_NEW,
2499                             G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
2500                 }
2501
2502                 /* Write metadata based on created entities. */
2503                 G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Array started.");
2504                 g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, vol, NULL, NULL);
2505
2506                 /* Pickup any STALE/SPARE disks to refill array if needed. */
2507                 g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2508
2509                 g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_START,
2510                     G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
2511                 return (0);
2512         }
2513         if (strcmp(verb, "add") == 0) {
2514
2515                 gctl_error(req, "`add` command is not applicable, "
2516                     "use `label` instead.");
2517                 return (-99);
2518         }
2519         if (strcmp(verb, "delete") == 0) {
2520
2521                 nodename = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg0");
2522                 if (nodename != NULL && strcasecmp(sc->sc_name, nodename) != 0)
2523                         nodename = NULL;
2524
2525                 /* Full node destruction. */
2526                 if (*nargs == 1 && nodename != NULL) {
2527                         /* Check if some volume is still open. */
2528                         force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force));
2529                         if (force != NULL && *force == 0 &&
2530                             g_raid_nopens(sc) != 0) {
2531                                 gctl_error(req, "Some volume is still open.");
2532                                 return (-4);
2533                         }
2534
2535                         TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2536                                 if (disk->d_consumer)
2537                                         ddf_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
2538                         }
2539                         g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
2540                         return (0);
2541                 }
2542
2543                 /* Destroy specified volume. If it was last - all node. */
2544                 if (*nargs > 2) {
2545                         gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
2546                         return (-1);
2547                 }
2548                 volname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req,
2549                     nodename != NULL ? "arg1" : "arg0");
2550                 if (volname == NULL) {
2551                         gctl_error(req, "No volume name.");
2552                         return (-2);
2553                 }
2554
2555                 /* Search for volume. */
2556                 TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2557                         if (strcmp(vol->v_name, volname) == 0)
2558                                 break;
2559                         pp = vol->v_provider;
2560                         if (pp == NULL)
2561                                 continue;
2562                         if (strcmp(pp->name, volname) == 0)
2563                                 break;
2564                         if (strncmp(pp->name, "raid/", 5) == 0 &&
2565                             strcmp(pp->name + 5, volname) == 0)
2566                                 break;
2567                 }
2568                 if (vol == NULL) {
2569                         i = strtol(volname, &tmp, 10);
2570                         if (verb != volname && tmp[0] == 0) {
2571                                 TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2572                                         if (vol->v_global_id == i)
2573                                                 break;
2574                                 }
2575                         }
2576                 }
2577                 if (vol == NULL) {
2578                         gctl_error(req, "Volume '%s' not found.", volname);
2579                         return (-3);
2580                 }
2581
2582                 /* Check if volume is still open. */
2583                 force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force));
2584                 if (force != NULL && *force == 0 &&
2585                     vol->v_provider_open != 0) {
2586                         gctl_error(req, "Volume is still open.");
2587                         return (-4);
2588                 }
2589
2590                 /* Destroy volume and potentially node. */
2591                 i = 0;
2592                 TAILQ_FOREACH(vol1, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next)
2593                         i++;
2594                 if (i >= 2) {
2595                         g_raid_destroy_volume(vol);
2596                         g_raid_md_ddf_purge_disks(sc);
2597                         g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2598                 } else {
2599                         TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2600                                 if (disk->d_consumer)
2601                                         ddf_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
2602                         }
2603                         g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
2604                 }
2605                 return (0);
2606         }
2607         if (strcmp(verb, "remove") == 0 ||
2608             strcmp(verb, "fail") == 0) {
2609                 if (*nargs < 2) {
2610                         gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
2611                         return (-1);
2612                 }
2613                 for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
2614                         snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "arg%d", i);
2615                         diskname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg);
2616                         if (diskname == NULL) {
2617                                 gctl_error(req, "No disk name (%s).", arg);
2618                                 error = -2;
2619                                 break;
2620                         }
2621                         if (strncmp(diskname, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
2622                                 diskname += 5;
2623
2624                         TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2625                                 if (disk->d_consumer != NULL && 
2626                                     disk->d_consumer->provider != NULL &&
2627                                     strcmp(disk->d_consumer->provider->name,
2628                                      diskname) == 0)
2629                                         break;
2630                         }
2631                         if (disk == NULL) {
2632                                 gctl_error(req, "Disk '%s' not found.",
2633                                     diskname);
2634                                 error = -3;
2635                                 break;
2636                         }
2637
2638                         if (strcmp(verb, "fail") == 0) {
2639                                 g_raid_md_fail_disk_ddf(md, NULL, disk);
2640                                 continue;
2641                         }
2642
2643                         /* Erase metadata on deleting disk and destroy it. */
2644                         ddf_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
2645                         g_raid_destroy_disk(disk);
2646                 }
2647                 g_raid_md_ddf_purge_volumes(sc);
2648
2649                 /* Write updated metadata to remaining disks. */
2650                 g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2651
2652                 /* Check if anything left. */
2653                 if (g_raid_ndisks(sc, -1) == 0)
2654                         g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
2655                 else
2656                         g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2657                 return (error);
2658         }
2659         if (strcmp(verb, "insert") == 0) {
2660                 if (*nargs < 2) {
2661                         gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
2662                         return (-1);
2663                 }
2664                 for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
2665                         /* Get disk name. */
2666                         snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "arg%d", i);
2667                         diskname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg);
2668                         if (diskname == NULL) {
2669                                 gctl_error(req, "No disk name (%s).", arg);
2670                                 error = -3;
2671                                 break;
2672                         }
2673
2674                         /* Try to find provider with specified name. */
2675                         g_topology_lock();
2676                         cp = g_raid_open_consumer(sc, diskname);
2677                         if (cp == NULL) {
2678                                 gctl_error(req, "Can't open disk '%s'.",
2679                                     diskname);
2680                                 g_topology_unlock();
2681                                 error = -4;
2682                                 break;
2683                         }
2684                         pp = cp->provider;
2685                         g_topology_unlock();
2686
2687                         pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2688
2689                         disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
2690                         disk->d_consumer = cp;
2691                         disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
2692                         cp->private = disk;
2693
2694                         g_raid_get_disk_info(disk);
2695
2696                         /* Welcome the "new" disk. */
2697                         g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE);
2698                         ddf_meta_create(disk, &mdi->mdio_meta);
2699                         sa = ddf_meta_find_sa(&pd->pd_meta, 1);
2700                         if (sa != NULL) {
2701                                 SET32D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Signature,
2702                                     DDF_SA_SIGNATURE);
2703                                 SET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type, 0);
2704                                 SET16D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Populated_SAEs, 0);
2705                                 SET16D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->MAX_SAE_Supported,
2706                                     (GET16(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
2707                                      pd->pd_meta.sectorsize -
2708                                      sizeof(struct ddf_sa_record)) /
2709                                     sizeof(struct ddf_sa_entry));
2710                         }
2711                         if (mdi->mdio_meta.hdr == NULL)
2712                                 ddf_meta_copy(&mdi->mdio_meta, &pd->pd_meta);
2713                         else
2714                                 ddf_meta_update(&mdi->mdio_meta, &pd->pd_meta);
2715                         g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2716                         g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
2717                 }
2718                 return (error);
2719         }
2720         return (-100);
2721 }
2722
2723 static int
2724 g_raid_md_write_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_raid_volume *tvol,
2725     struct g_raid_subdisk *tsd, struct g_raid_disk *tdisk)
2726 {
2727         struct g_raid_softc *sc;
2728         struct g_raid_volume *vol;
2729         struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
2730         struct g_raid_disk *disk;
2731         struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
2732         struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
2733         struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
2734         struct ddf_meta *gmeta;
2735         struct ddf_vol_meta *vmeta;
2736         struct ddf_vdc_record *vdc;
2737         struct ddf_sa_record *sa;
2738         uint64_t *val2;
2739         int i, j, pos, bvd, size;
2740
2741         sc = md->mdo_softc;
2742         mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
2743         gmeta = &mdi->mdio_meta;
2744
2745         if (sc->sc_stopping == G_RAID_DESTROY_HARD)
2746                 return (0);
2747
2748         /*
2749          * Clear disk flags to let only really needed ones to be reset.
2750          * Do it only if there are no volumes in starting state now,
2751          * as they can update disk statuses yet and we may kill innocent.
2752          */
2753         if (mdi->mdio_starting == 0) {
2754                 for (i = 0; i < GET16(gmeta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
2755                         if (isff(gmeta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, 24))
2756                                 continue;
2757                         SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type,
2758                             GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type) &
2759                             ~(DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING |
2760                               DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE | DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE));
2761                         if ((GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State) &
2762                             DDF_PDE_PFA) == 0)
2763                                 SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State, 0);
2764                 }
2765         }
2766
2767         /* Generate/update new per-volume metadata. */
2768         TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2769                 pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2770                 if (vol->v_stopping || !pv->pv_started)
2771                         continue;
2772                 vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
2773
2774                 SET32(vmeta, vdc->Sequence_Number,
2775                     GET32(vmeta, vdc->Sequence_Number) + 1);
2776                 if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E &&
2777                     vol->v_disks_count % 2 == 0)
2778                         SET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count, 2);
2779                 else
2780                         SET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count,
2781                             vol->v_disks_count);
2782                 SET8(vmeta, vdc->Stripe_Size,
2783                     ffs(vol->v_strip_size / vol->v_sectorsize) - 1);
2784                 if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E &&
2785                     vol->v_disks_count % 2 == 0) {
2786                         SET8(vmeta, vdc->Primary_RAID_Level,
2787                             DDF_VDCR_RAID1);
2788                         SET8(vmeta, vdc->RLQ, 0);
2789                         SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count,
2790                             vol->v_disks_count / 2);
2791                         SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_RAID_Level, 0);
2792                 } else {
2793                         SET8(vmeta, vdc->Primary_RAID_Level,
2794                             vol->v_raid_level);
2795                         SET8(vmeta, vdc->RLQ,
2796                             vol->v_raid_level_qualifier);
2797                         SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Count, 1);
2798                         SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_RAID_Level, 0);
2799                 }
2800                 SET8(vmeta, vdc->Secondary_Element_Seq, 0);
2801                 SET64(vmeta, vdc->Block_Count, 0);
2802                 SET64(vmeta, vdc->VD_Size, vol->v_mediasize / vol->v_sectorsize);
2803                 SET16(vmeta, vdc->Block_Size, vol->v_sectorsize);
2804                 SET8(vmeta, vdc->Rotate_Parity_count,
2805                     fls(vol->v_rotate_parity) - 1);
2806                 SET8(vmeta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Disks, vol->v_mdf_pdisks);
2807                 SET16(vmeta, vdc->MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial,
2808                     vol->v_mdf_polynomial);
2809                 SET8(vmeta, vdc->MDF_Constant_Generation_Method,
2810                     vol->v_mdf_method);
2811
2812                 SET16(vmeta, vde->VD_Number, vol->v_global_id);
2813                 if (vol->v_state <= G_RAID_VOLUME_S_BROKEN)
2814                         SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State, DDF_VDE_FAILED);
2815                 else if (vol->v_state <= G_RAID_VOLUME_S_DEGRADED)
2816                         SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State, DDF_VDE_DEGRADED);
2817                 else if (vol->v_state <= G_RAID_VOLUME_S_SUBOPTIMAL)
2818                         SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State, DDF_VDE_PARTIAL);
2819                 else
2820                         SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State, DDF_VDE_OPTIMAL);
2821                 if (vol->v_dirty ||
2822                     g_raid_nsubdisks(vol, G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_STALE) > 0 ||
2823                     g_raid_nsubdisks(vol, G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_RESYNC) > 0)
2824                         SET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State,
2825                             GET8(vmeta, vde->VD_State) | DDF_VDE_DIRTY);
2826                 SET8(vmeta, vde->Init_State, DDF_VDE_INIT_FULL); // XXX
2827                 ddf_meta_put_name(vmeta, vol->v_name);
2828
2829                 for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
2830                         sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
2831                         bvd = i / GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
2832                         pos = i % GET16(vmeta, vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
2833                         disk = sd->sd_disk;
2834                         if (disk != NULL) {
2835                                 pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
2836                                 if (vmeta->bvdc[bvd] == NULL) {
2837                                         size = GET16(vmeta,
2838                                             hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
2839                                             vmeta->sectorsize;
2840                                         vmeta->bvdc[bvd] = malloc(size,
2841                                             M_MD_DDF, M_WAITOK);
2842                                         memset(vmeta->bvdc[bvd], 0xff, size);
2843                                 }
2844                                 memcpy(vmeta->bvdc[bvd], vmeta->vdc,
2845                                     sizeof(struct ddf_vdc_record));
2846                                 SET8(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Secondary_Element_Seq, bvd);
2847                                 SET64(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Block_Count,
2848                                     sd->sd_size / vol->v_sectorsize);
2849                                 SET32(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[pos],
2850                                     GET32(&pd->pd_meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
2851                                 val2 = (uint64_t *)&(vmeta->bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[
2852                                     GET16(vmeta, hdr->Max_Primary_Element_Entries)]);
2853                                 SET64P(vmeta, val2 + pos,
2854                                     sd->sd_offset / vol->v_sectorsize);
2855                         }
2856                         if (vmeta->bvdc[bvd] == NULL)
2857                                 continue;
2858
2859                         j = ddf_meta_find_pd(gmeta, NULL,
2860                             GET32(vmeta, bvdc[bvd]->Physical_Disk_Sequence[pos]));
2861                         if (j < 0)
2862                                 continue;
2863                         SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Type,
2864                             GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_Type) |
2865                             DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING);
2866                         if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE)
2867                                 SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State,
2868                                     GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State) |
2869                                     (DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_MISSING));
2870                         else if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED)
2871                                 SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State,
2872                                     GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State) |
2873                                     (DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_PFA));
2874                         else if (sd->sd_state <= G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_REBUILD)
2875                                 SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State,
2876                                     GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State) |
2877                                     DDF_PDE_REBUILD);
2878                         else
2879                                 SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State,
2880                                     GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[j].PD_State) |
2881                                     DDF_PDE_ONLINE);
2882                 }
2883         }
2884
2885         /* Mark spare and failed disks as such. */
2886         TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2887                 pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
2888                 i = ddf_meta_find_pd(gmeta, NULL,
2889                     GET32(&pd->pd_meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
2890                 if (i < 0)
2891                         continue;
2892                 if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_FAILED) {
2893                         SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State,
2894                             GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State) |
2895                             (DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_PFA));
2896                 }
2897                 if (disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
2898                         continue;
2899                 sa = ddf_meta_find_sa(&pd->pd_meta, 0);
2900                 if (sa == NULL ||
2901                     (GET8D(&pd->pd_meta, sa->Spare_Type) &
2902                      DDF_SAR_TYPE_DEDICATED) == 0) {
2903                         SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type,
2904                             GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type) |
2905                             DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE);
2906                 } else {
2907                         SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type,
2908                             GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type) |
2909                             DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE);
2910                 }
2911                 SET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State,
2912                     GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State) |
2913                     DDF_PDE_ONLINE);
2914         }
2915
2916         /* Remove disks without "participating" flag (unused). */
2917         for (i = 0, j = -1; i < GET16(gmeta, pdr->Populated_PDEs); i++) {
2918                 if (isff(gmeta->pdr->entry[i].PD_GUID, 24))
2919                         continue;
2920                 if ((GET16(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Type) &
2921                     (DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING |
2922                      DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE | DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE)) != 0 ||
2923                     g_raid_md_ddf_get_disk(sc,
2924                      NULL, GET32(gmeta, pdr->entry[i].PD_Reference)) != NULL)
2925                         j = i;
2926                 else
2927                         memset(&gmeta->pdr->entry[i], 0xff,
2928                             sizeof(struct ddf_pd_entry));
2929         }
2930         SET16(gmeta, pdr->Populated_PDEs, j + 1);
2931
2932         /* Update per-disk metadata and write them. */
2933         TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
2934                 pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
2935                 if (disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE &&
2936                     disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
2937                         continue;
2938                 /* Update PDR. */
2939                 memcpy(pd->pd_meta.pdr, gmeta->pdr,
2940                     GET32(&pd->pd_meta, hdr->pdr_length) *
2941                     pd->pd_meta.sectorsize);
2942                 /* Update VDR. */
2943                 SET16(&pd->pd_meta, vdr->Populated_VDEs, 0);
2944                 TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
2945                         if (vol->v_stopping)
2946                                 continue;
2947                         pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2948                         i = ddf_meta_find_vd(&pd->pd_meta,
2949                             pv->pv_meta.vde->VD_GUID);
2950                         if (i < 0)
2951                                 i = ddf_meta_find_vd(&pd->pd_meta, NULL);
2952                         if (i >= 0)
2953                                 memcpy(&pd->pd_meta.vdr->entry[i],
2954                                     pv->pv_meta.vde,
2955                                     sizeof(struct ddf_vd_entry));
2956                 }
2957                 /* Update VDC. */
2958                 if (mdi->mdio_starting == 0) {
2959                         /* Remove all VDCs to restore needed later. */
2960                         j = GETCRNUM(&pd->pd_meta);
2961                         for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
2962                                 vdc = GETVDCPTR(&pd->pd_meta, i);
2963                                 if (GET32D(&pd->pd_meta, vdc->Signature) !=
2964                                     DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE)
2965                                         continue;
2966                                 SET32D(&pd->pd_meta, vdc->Signature, 0xffffffff);
2967                         }
2968                 }
2969                 TAILQ_FOREACH(sd, &disk->d_subdisks, sd_next) {
2970                         vol = sd->sd_volume;
2971                         if (vol->v_stopping)
2972                                 continue;
2973                         pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
2974                         vmeta = &pv->pv_meta;
2975                         vdc = ddf_meta_find_vdc(&pd->pd_meta,
2976                             vmeta->vde->VD_GUID);
2977                         if (vdc == NULL)
2978                                 vdc = ddf_meta_find_vdc(&pd->pd_meta, NULL);
2979                         if (vdc != NULL) {
2980                                 bvd = sd->sd_pos / GET16(vmeta,
2981                                     vdc->Primary_Element_Count);
2982                                 memcpy(vdc, vmeta->bvdc[bvd],
2983                                     GET16(&pd->pd_meta,
2984                                     hdr->Configuration_Record_Length) *
2985                                     pd->pd_meta.sectorsize);
2986                         }
2987                 }
2988                 G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Writing DDF metadata to %s",
2989                     g_raid_get_diskname(disk));
2990                 g_raid_md_ddf_print(&pd->pd_meta);
2991                 ddf_meta_write(disk->d_consumer, &pd->pd_meta);
2992         }
2993         return (0);
2994 }
2995
2996 static int
2997 g_raid_md_fail_disk_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
2998     struct g_raid_subdisk *tsd, struct g_raid_disk *tdisk)
2999 {
3000         struct g_raid_softc *sc;
3001         struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
3002         struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
3003         int i;
3004
3005         sc = md->mdo_softc;
3006         pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)tdisk->d_md_data;
3007
3008         /* We can't fail disk that is not a part of array now. */
3009         if (tdisk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE)
3010                 return (-1);
3011
3012         /*
3013          * Mark disk as failed in metadata and try to write that metadata
3014          * to the disk itself to prevent it's later resurrection as STALE.
3015          */
3016         G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Writing DDF metadata to %s",
3017             g_raid_get_diskname(tdisk));
3018         i = ddf_meta_find_pd(&pd->pd_meta, NULL, GET32(&pd->pd_meta, pdd->PD_Reference));
3019         SET16(&pd->pd_meta, pdr->entry[i].PD_State, DDF_PDE_FAILED | DDF_PDE_PFA);
3020         if (tdisk->d_consumer != NULL)
3021                 ddf_meta_write(tdisk->d_consumer, &pd->pd_meta);
3022
3023         /* Change states. */
3024         g_raid_change_disk_state(tdisk, G_RAID_DISK_S_FAILED);
3025         TAILQ_FOREACH(sd, &tdisk->d_subdisks, sd_next) {
3026                 g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
3027                     G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED);
3028                 g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_FAILED,
3029                     G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
3030         }
3031
3032         /* Write updated metadata to remaining disks. */
3033         g_raid_md_write_ddf(md, NULL, NULL, tdisk);
3034
3035         g_raid_md_ddf_refill(sc);
3036         return (0);
3037 }
3038
3039 static int
3040 g_raid_md_free_disk_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
3041     struct g_raid_disk *disk)
3042 {
3043         struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *pd;
3044
3045         pd = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
3046         ddf_meta_free(&pd->pd_meta);
3047         free(pd, M_MD_DDF);
3048         disk->d_md_data = NULL;
3049         return (0);
3050 }
3051
3052 static int
3053 g_raid_md_free_volume_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
3054     struct g_raid_volume *vol)
3055 {
3056         struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
3057         struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *pv;
3058
3059         mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
3060         pv = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
3061         ddf_vol_meta_free(&pv->pv_meta);
3062         if (!pv->pv_started) {
3063                 pv->pv_started = 1;
3064                 mdi->mdio_starting--;
3065                 callout_stop(&pv->pv_start_co);
3066         }
3067         free(pv, M_MD_DDF);
3068         vol->v_md_data = NULL;
3069         return (0);
3070 }
3071
3072 static int
3073 g_raid_md_free_ddf(struct g_raid_md_object *md)
3074 {
3075         struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *mdi;
3076
3077         mdi = (struct g_raid_md_ddf_object *)md;
3078         if (!mdi->mdio_started) {
3079                 mdi->mdio_started = 0;
3080                 callout_stop(&mdi->mdio_start_co);
3081                 G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, md->mdo_softc,
3082                     "root_mount_rel %p", mdi->mdio_rootmount);
3083                 root_mount_rel(mdi->mdio_rootmount);
3084                 mdi->mdio_rootmount = NULL;
3085         }
3086         ddf_meta_free(&mdi->mdio_meta);
3087         return (0);
3088 }
3089
3090 G_RAID_MD_DECLARE(ddf, "DDF");