2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990 William Jolitz
4 * Copyright (c) 1994 John Dyson
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
9 * Science Department, and William Jolitz.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the University of
22 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 * without specific prior written permission.
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39 * from: @(#)vm_machdep.c 7.3 (Berkeley) 5/13/91
40 * Utah $Hdr: vm_machdep.c 1.16.1.1 89/06/23$
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
48 #include "opt_reset.h"
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
61 #include <sys/mutex.h>
62 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
64 #include <sys/sysent.h>
65 #include <sys/sf_buf.h>
67 #include <sys/sched.h>
68 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
69 #include <sys/unistd.h>
70 #include <sys/vnode.h>
71 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
73 #include <machine/cpu.h>
74 #include <machine/cputypes.h>
75 #include <machine/md_var.h>
76 #include <machine/pcb.h>
77 #include <machine/pcb_ext.h>
78 #include <machine/smp.h>
79 #include <machine/vm86.h>
82 #include <machine/elan_mmcr.h>
86 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
87 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
88 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
89 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
90 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
93 #include <pc98/cbus/cbus.h>
95 #include <isa/isareg.h>
99 #include <machine/xbox.h>
103 #define NSFBUFS (512 + maxusers * 16)
106 #if !defined(CPU_DISABLE_SSE) && defined(I686_CPU)
107 #define CPU_ENABLE_SSE
110 _Static_assert(OFFSETOF_CURTHREAD == offsetof(struct pcpu, pc_curthread),
111 "OFFSETOF_CURTHREAD does not correspond with offset of pc_curthread.");
112 _Static_assert(OFFSETOF_CURPCB == offsetof(struct pcpu, pc_curpcb),
113 "OFFSETOF_CURPCB does not correspond with offset of pc_curpcb.");
115 static void cpu_reset_real(void);
117 static void cpu_reset_proxy(void);
118 static u_int cpu_reset_proxyid;
119 static volatile u_int cpu_reset_proxy_active;
123 get_pcb_user_save_td(struct thread *td)
127 p = td->td_kstack + td->td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE -
128 cpu_max_ext_state_size;
129 KASSERT((p % 64) == 0, ("Unaligned pcb_user_save area"));
130 return ((union savefpu *)p);
134 get_pcb_user_save_pcb(struct pcb *pcb)
138 p = (vm_offset_t)(pcb + 1);
139 return ((union savefpu *)p);
143 get_pcb_td(struct thread *td)
147 p = td->td_kstack + td->td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE -
148 cpu_max_ext_state_size - sizeof(struct pcb);
149 return ((struct pcb *)p);
153 alloc_fpusave(int flags)
156 #ifdef CPU_ENABLE_SSE
157 struct savefpu_ymm *sf;
160 res = malloc(cpu_max_ext_state_size, M_DEVBUF, flags);
161 #ifdef CPU_ENABLE_SSE
163 sf = (struct savefpu_ymm *)res;
164 bzero(&sf->sv_xstate.sx_hd, sizeof(sf->sv_xstate.sx_hd));
165 sf->sv_xstate.sx_hd.xstate_bv = xsave_mask;
171 * Finish a fork operation, with process p2 nearly set up.
172 * Copy and update the pcb, set up the stack so that the child
173 * ready to run and return to user mode.
176 cpu_fork(td1, p2, td2, flags)
177 register struct thread *td1;
178 register struct proc *p2;
182 register struct proc *p1;
187 if ((flags & RFPROC) == 0) {
188 if ((flags & RFMEM) == 0) {
189 /* unshare user LDT */
190 struct mdproc *mdp1 = &p1->p_md;
191 struct proc_ldt *pldt, *pldt1;
193 mtx_lock_spin(&dt_lock);
194 if ((pldt1 = mdp1->md_ldt) != NULL &&
195 pldt1->ldt_refcnt > 1) {
196 pldt = user_ldt_alloc(mdp1, pldt1->ldt_len);
198 panic("could not copy LDT");
201 user_ldt_deref(pldt1);
203 mtx_unlock_spin(&dt_lock);
208 /* Ensure that td1's pcb is up to date. */
209 if (td1 == curthread)
210 td1->td_pcb->pcb_gs = rgs();
213 if (PCPU_GET(fpcurthread) == td1)
214 npxsave(td1->td_pcb->pcb_save);
218 /* Point the pcb to the top of the stack */
219 pcb2 = get_pcb_td(td2);
223 bcopy(td1->td_pcb, pcb2, sizeof(*pcb2));
225 /* Properly initialize pcb_save */
226 pcb2->pcb_save = get_pcb_user_save_pcb(pcb2);
227 bcopy(get_pcb_user_save_td(td1), get_pcb_user_save_pcb(pcb2),
228 cpu_max_ext_state_size);
230 /* Point mdproc and then copy over td1's contents */
232 bcopy(&p1->p_md, mdp2, sizeof(*mdp2));
235 * Create a new fresh stack for the new process.
236 * Copy the trap frame for the return to user mode as if from a
237 * syscall. This copies most of the user mode register values.
238 * The -16 is so we can expand the trapframe if we go to vm86.
240 td2->td_frame = (struct trapframe *)((caddr_t)td2->td_pcb - 16) - 1;
241 bcopy(td1->td_frame, td2->td_frame, sizeof(struct trapframe));
243 td2->td_frame->tf_eax = 0; /* Child returns zero */
244 td2->td_frame->tf_eflags &= ~PSL_C; /* success */
245 td2->td_frame->tf_edx = 1;
248 * If the parent process has the trap bit set (i.e. a debugger had
249 * single stepped the process to the system call), we need to clear
250 * the trap flag from the new frame unless the debugger had set PF_FORK
251 * on the parent. Otherwise, the child will receive a (likely
252 * unexpected) SIGTRAP when it executes the first instruction after
253 * returning to userland.
255 if ((p1->p_pfsflags & PF_FORK) == 0)
256 td2->td_frame->tf_eflags &= ~PSL_T;
259 * Set registers for trampoline to user mode. Leave space for the
260 * return address on stack. These are the kernel mode register values.
262 #if defined(PAE) || defined(PAE_TABLES)
263 pcb2->pcb_cr3 = vtophys(vmspace_pmap(p2->p_vmspace)->pm_pdpt);
265 pcb2->pcb_cr3 = vtophys(vmspace_pmap(p2->p_vmspace)->pm_pdir);
268 pcb2->pcb_esi = (int)fork_return; /* fork_trampoline argument */
270 pcb2->pcb_esp = (int)td2->td_frame - sizeof(void *);
271 pcb2->pcb_ebx = (int)td2; /* fork_trampoline argument */
272 pcb2->pcb_eip = (int)fork_trampoline;
273 pcb2->pcb_psl = PSL_KERNEL; /* ints disabled */
275 * pcb2->pcb_dr*: cloned above.
276 * pcb2->pcb_savefpu: cloned above.
277 * pcb2->pcb_flags: cloned above.
278 * pcb2->pcb_onfault: cloned above (always NULL here?).
279 * pcb2->pcb_gs: cloned above.
280 * pcb2->pcb_ext: cleared below.
284 * XXX don't copy the i/o pages. this should probably be fixed.
288 /* Copy the LDT, if necessary. */
289 mtx_lock_spin(&dt_lock);
290 if (mdp2->md_ldt != NULL) {
292 mdp2->md_ldt->ldt_refcnt++;
294 mdp2->md_ldt = user_ldt_alloc(mdp2,
295 mdp2->md_ldt->ldt_len);
296 if (mdp2->md_ldt == NULL)
297 panic("could not copy LDT");
300 mtx_unlock_spin(&dt_lock);
302 /* Setup to release spin count in fork_exit(). */
303 td2->td_md.md_spinlock_count = 1;
304 td2->td_md.md_saved_flags = PSL_KERNEL | PSL_I;
307 * Now, cpu_switch() can schedule the new process.
308 * pcb_esp is loaded pointing to the cpu_switch() stack frame
309 * containing the return address when exiting cpu_switch.
310 * This will normally be to fork_trampoline(), which will have
311 * %ebx loaded with the new proc's pointer. fork_trampoline()
312 * will set up a stack to call fork_return(p, frame); to complete
313 * the return to user-mode.
318 * Intercept the return address from a freshly forked process that has NOT
319 * been scheduled yet.
321 * This is needed to make kernel threads stay in kernel mode.
324 cpu_set_fork_handler(td, func, arg)
326 void (*func)(void *);
330 * Note that the trap frame follows the args, so the function
331 * is really called like this: func(arg, frame);
333 td->td_pcb->pcb_esi = (int) func; /* function */
334 td->td_pcb->pcb_ebx = (int) arg; /* first arg */
338 cpu_exit(struct thread *td)
342 * If this process has a custom LDT, release it. Reset pc->pcb_gs
343 * and %gs before we free it in case they refer to an LDT entry.
345 mtx_lock_spin(&dt_lock);
346 if (td->td_proc->p_md.md_ldt) {
347 td->td_pcb->pcb_gs = _udatasel;
351 mtx_unlock_spin(&dt_lock);
355 cpu_thread_exit(struct thread *td)
360 if (td == PCPU_GET(fpcurthread))
365 /* Disable any hardware breakpoints. */
366 if (td->td_pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_DBREGS) {
368 td->td_pcb->pcb_flags &= ~PCB_DBREGS;
373 cpu_thread_clean(struct thread *td)
378 if (pcb->pcb_ext != NULL) {
379 /* if (pcb->pcb_ext->ext_refcount-- == 1) ?? */
381 * XXX do we need to move the TSS off the allocated pages
382 * before freeing them? (not done here)
384 kmem_free(kernel_arena, (vm_offset_t)pcb->pcb_ext,
391 cpu_thread_swapin(struct thread *td)
396 cpu_thread_swapout(struct thread *td)
401 cpu_thread_alloc(struct thread *td)
404 #ifdef CPU_ENABLE_SSE
405 struct xstate_hdr *xhdr;
408 td->td_pcb = pcb = get_pcb_td(td);
409 td->td_frame = (struct trapframe *)((caddr_t)pcb - 16) - 1;
411 pcb->pcb_save = get_pcb_user_save_pcb(pcb);
412 #ifdef CPU_ENABLE_SSE
414 xhdr = (struct xstate_hdr *)(pcb->pcb_save + 1);
415 bzero(xhdr, sizeof(*xhdr));
416 xhdr->xstate_bv = xsave_mask;
422 cpu_thread_free(struct thread *td)
425 cpu_thread_clean(td);
429 cpu_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td, int error)
434 td->td_frame->tf_eax = td->td_retval[0];
435 td->td_frame->tf_edx = td->td_retval[1];
436 td->td_frame->tf_eflags &= ~PSL_C;
441 * Reconstruct pc, assuming lcall $X,y is 7 bytes, int
442 * 0x80 is 2 bytes. We saved this in tf_err.
444 td->td_frame->tf_eip -= td->td_frame->tf_err;
451 if (td->td_proc->p_sysent->sv_errsize) {
452 if (error >= td->td_proc->p_sysent->sv_errsize)
453 error = -1; /* XXX */
455 error = td->td_proc->p_sysent->sv_errtbl[error];
457 td->td_frame->tf_eax = error;
458 td->td_frame->tf_eflags |= PSL_C;
464 * Initialize machine state (pcb and trap frame) for a new thread about to
465 * upcall. Put enough state in the new thread's PCB to get it to go back
466 * userret(), where we can intercept it again to set the return (upcall)
467 * Address and stack, along with those from upcals that are from other sources
468 * such as those generated in thread_userret() itself.
471 cpu_set_upcall(struct thread *td, struct thread *td0)
475 /* Point the pcb to the top of the stack. */
479 * Copy the upcall pcb. This loads kernel regs.
480 * Those not loaded individually below get their default
483 bcopy(td0->td_pcb, pcb2, sizeof(*pcb2));
484 pcb2->pcb_flags &= ~(PCB_NPXINITDONE | PCB_NPXUSERINITDONE |
486 pcb2->pcb_save = get_pcb_user_save_pcb(pcb2);
487 bcopy(get_pcb_user_save_td(td0), pcb2->pcb_save,
488 cpu_max_ext_state_size);
491 * Create a new fresh stack for the new thread.
493 bcopy(td0->td_frame, td->td_frame, sizeof(struct trapframe));
495 /* If the current thread has the trap bit set (i.e. a debugger had
496 * single stepped the process to the system call), we need to clear
497 * the trap flag from the new frame. Otherwise, the new thread will
498 * receive a (likely unexpected) SIGTRAP when it executes the first
499 * instruction after returning to userland.
501 td->td_frame->tf_eflags &= ~PSL_T;
504 * Set registers for trampoline to user mode. Leave space for the
505 * return address on stack. These are the kernel mode register values.
508 pcb2->pcb_esi = (int)fork_return; /* trampoline arg */
510 pcb2->pcb_esp = (int)td->td_frame - sizeof(void *); /* trampoline arg */
511 pcb2->pcb_ebx = (int)td; /* trampoline arg */
512 pcb2->pcb_eip = (int)fork_trampoline;
513 pcb2->pcb_psl &= ~(PSL_I); /* interrupts must be disabled */
514 pcb2->pcb_gs = rgs();
516 * If we didn't copy the pcb, we'd need to do the following registers:
517 * pcb2->pcb_cr3: cloned above.
518 * pcb2->pcb_dr*: cloned above.
519 * pcb2->pcb_savefpu: cloned above.
520 * pcb2->pcb_flags: cloned above.
521 * pcb2->pcb_onfault: cloned above (always NULL here?).
522 * pcb2->pcb_gs: cloned above.
523 * pcb2->pcb_ext: cleared below.
525 pcb2->pcb_ext = NULL;
527 /* Setup to release spin count in fork_exit(). */
528 td->td_md.md_spinlock_count = 1;
529 td->td_md.md_saved_flags = PSL_KERNEL | PSL_I;
533 * Set that machine state for performing an upcall that has to
534 * be done in thread_userret() so that those upcalls generated
535 * in thread_userret() itself can be done as well.
538 cpu_set_upcall_kse(struct thread *td, void (*entry)(void *), void *arg,
543 * Do any extra cleaning that needs to be done.
544 * The thread may have optional components
545 * that are not present in a fresh thread.
546 * This may be a recycled thread so make it look
547 * as though it's newly allocated.
549 cpu_thread_clean(td);
552 * Set the trap frame to point at the beginning of the uts
555 td->td_frame->tf_ebp = 0;
556 td->td_frame->tf_esp =
557 (((int)stack->ss_sp + stack->ss_size - 4) & ~0x0f) - 4;
558 td->td_frame->tf_eip = (int)entry;
561 * Pass the address of the mailbox for this kse to the uts
562 * function as a parameter on the stack.
564 suword((void *)(td->td_frame->tf_esp + sizeof(void *)),
569 cpu_set_user_tls(struct thread *td, void *tls_base)
571 struct segment_descriptor sd;
575 * Construct a descriptor and store it in the pcb for
576 * the next context switch. Also store it in the gdt
577 * so that the load of tf_fs into %fs will activate it
578 * at return to userland.
580 base = (uint32_t)tls_base;
581 sd.sd_lobase = base & 0xffffff;
582 sd.sd_hibase = (base >> 24) & 0xff;
583 sd.sd_lolimit = 0xffff; /* 4GB limit, wraps around */
585 sd.sd_type = SDT_MEMRWA;
593 td->td_pcb->pcb_gsd = sd;
594 if (td == curthread) {
595 PCPU_GET(fsgs_gdt)[1] = sd;
596 load_gs(GSEL(GUGS_SEL, SEL_UPL));
603 * Convert kernel VA to physical address
610 pa = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)addr);
612 panic("kvtop: zero page frame");
622 cpu_reset_proxy_active = 1;
623 while (cpu_reset_proxy_active == 1)
624 ; /* Wait for other cpu to see that we've started */
625 CPU_SETOF(cpu_reset_proxyid, &tcrp);
627 printf("cpu_reset_proxy: Stopped CPU %d\n", cpu_reset_proxyid);
637 if (arch_i386_is_xbox) {
638 /* Kick the PIC16L, it can reboot the box */
650 CPU_CLR(PCPU_GET(cpuid), &map);
651 CPU_NAND(&map, &stopped_cpus);
652 if (!CPU_EMPTY(&map)) {
653 printf("cpu_reset: Stopping other CPUs\n");
657 if (PCPU_GET(cpuid) != 0) {
658 cpu_reset_proxyid = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
659 cpustop_restartfunc = cpu_reset_proxy;
660 cpu_reset_proxy_active = 0;
661 printf("cpu_reset: Restarting BSP\n");
663 /* Restart CPU #0. */
664 /* XXX: restart_cpus(1 << 0); */
665 CPU_SETOF(0, &started_cpus);
669 while (cpu_reset_proxy_active == 0 && cnt < 10000000)
670 cnt++; /* Wait for BSP to announce restart */
671 if (cpu_reset_proxy_active == 0)
672 printf("cpu_reset: Failed to restart BSP\n");
674 cpu_reset_proxy_active = 2;
690 struct region_descriptor null_idt;
697 if (elan_mmcr != NULL)
698 elan_mmcr->RESCFG = 1;
701 if (cpu == CPU_GEODE1100) {
702 /* Attempt Geode's own reset */
703 outl(0xcf8, 0x80009044ul);
709 * Attempt to do a CPU reset via CPU reset port.
711 if ((inb(0x35) & 0xa0) != 0xa0) {
712 outb(0x37, 0x0f); /* SHUT0 = 0. */
713 outb(0x37, 0x0b); /* SHUT1 = 0. */
715 outb(0xf0, 0x00); /* Reset. */
717 #if !defined(BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET)
719 * Attempt to do a CPU reset via the keyboard controller,
720 * do not turn off GateA20, as any machine that fails
721 * to do the reset here would then end up in no man's land.
723 outb(IO_KBD + 4, 0xFE);
724 DELAY(500000); /* wait 0.5 sec to see if that did it */
728 * Attempt to force a reset via the Reset Control register at
729 * I/O port 0xcf9. Bit 2 forces a system reset when it
730 * transitions from 0 to 1. Bit 1 selects the type of reset
731 * to attempt: 0 selects a "soft" reset, and 1 selects a
732 * "hard" reset. We try a "hard" reset. The first write sets
733 * bit 1 to select a "hard" reset and clears bit 2. The
734 * second write forces a 0 -> 1 transition in bit 2 to trigger
739 DELAY(500000); /* wait 0.5 sec to see if that did it */
742 * Attempt to force a reset via the Fast A20 and Init register
743 * at I/O port 0x92. Bit 1 serves as an alternate A20 gate.
744 * Bit 0 asserts INIT# when set to 1. We are careful to only
745 * preserve bit 1 while setting bit 0. We also must clear bit
746 * 0 before setting it if it isn't already clear.
751 outb(0x92, b & 0xfe);
753 DELAY(500000); /* wait 0.5 sec to see if that did it */
757 printf("No known reset method worked, attempting CPU shutdown\n");
758 DELAY(1000000); /* wait 1 sec for printf to complete */
761 null_idt.rd_limit = 0;
762 null_idt.rd_base = 0;
765 /* "good night, sweet prince .... <THUNK!>" */
773 * Get an sf_buf from the freelist. May block if none are available.
776 sf_buf_map(struct sf_buf *sf, int flags)
778 pt_entry_t opte, *ptep;
781 * Update the sf_buf's virtual-to-physical mapping, flushing the
782 * virtual address from the TLB. Since the reference count for
783 * the sf_buf's old mapping was zero, that mapping is not
784 * currently in use. Consequently, there is no need to exchange
785 * the old and new PTEs atomically, even under PAE.
787 ptep = vtopte(sf->kva);
789 *ptep = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(sf->m) | pgeflag | PG_RW | PG_V |
790 pmap_cache_bits(sf->m->md.pat_mode, 0);
793 * Avoid unnecessary TLB invalidations: If the sf_buf's old
794 * virtual-to-physical mapping was not used, then any processor
795 * that has invalidated the sf_buf's virtual address from its TLB
796 * since the last used mapping need not invalidate again.
799 if ((opte & (PG_V | PG_A)) == (PG_V | PG_A))
800 CPU_ZERO(&sf->cpumask);
802 sf_buf_shootdown(sf, flags);
804 if ((opte & (PG_V | PG_A)) == (PG_V | PG_A))
805 pmap_invalidate_page(kernel_pmap, sf->kva);
811 sf_buf_shootdown(struct sf_buf *sf, int flags)
817 cpuid = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
818 if (!CPU_ISSET(cpuid, &sf->cpumask)) {
819 CPU_SET(cpuid, &sf->cpumask);
822 if ((flags & SFB_CPUPRIVATE) == 0) {
823 other_cpus = all_cpus;
824 CPU_CLR(cpuid, &other_cpus);
825 CPU_NAND(&other_cpus, &sf->cpumask);
826 if (!CPU_EMPTY(&other_cpus)) {
827 CPU_OR(&sf->cpumask, &other_cpus);
828 smp_masked_invlpg(other_cpus, sf->kva);
836 * MD part of sf_buf_free().
839 sf_buf_unmap(struct sf_buf *sf)
846 sf_buf_invalidate(struct sf_buf *sf)
851 * Use pmap_qenter to update the pte for
852 * existing mapping, in particular, the PAT
853 * settings are recalculated.
855 pmap_qenter(sf->kva, &m, 1);
856 pmap_invalidate_cache_range(sf->kva, sf->kva + PAGE_SIZE, FALSE);
860 * Invalidate the cache lines that may belong to the page, if
861 * (possibly old) mapping of the page by sf buffer exists. Returns
862 * TRUE when mapping was found and cache invalidated.
865 sf_buf_invalidate_cache(vm_page_t m)
868 return (sf_buf_process_page(m, sf_buf_invalidate));
872 * Software interrupt handler for queued VM system processing.
877 if (busdma_swi_pending != 0)
882 * Tell whether this address is in some physical memory region.
883 * Currently used by the kernel coredump code in order to avoid
884 * dumping the ``ISA memory hole'' which could cause indefinite hangs,
885 * or other unpredictable behaviour.
889 is_physical_memory(vm_paddr_t addr)
893 /* The ISA ``memory hole''. */
894 if (addr >= 0xa0000 && addr < 0x100000)
899 * stuff other tests for known memory-mapped devices (PCI?)