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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30
31 #ifndef __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__
32 #define __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__
33
34 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
35 #ifdef INVARIANTS
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #endif
38 #include <machine/md_var.h>
39 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
40
41 extern struct pcpu __pcpu[];
42
43 #define EARLY_COUNTER   &__pcpu[0].pc_early_dummy_counter
44
45 #define counter_enter() do {                            \
46         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0)             \
47                 critical_enter();                       \
48 } while (0)
49
50 #define counter_exit()  do {                            \
51         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0)             \
52                 critical_exit();                        \
53 } while (0)
54
55 static inline void
56 counter_64_inc_8b(uint64_t *p, int64_t inc)
57 {
58
59         __asm __volatile(
60         "movl   %%fs:(%%esi),%%eax\n\t"
61         "movl   %%fs:4(%%esi),%%edx\n"
62 "1:\n\t"
63         "movl   %%eax,%%ebx\n\t"
64         "movl   %%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
65         "addl   (%%edi),%%ebx\n\t"
66         "adcl   4(%%edi),%%ecx\n\t"
67         "cmpxchg8b %%fs:(%%esi)\n\t"
68         "jnz    1b"
69         :
70         : "S" ((char *)p - (char *)&__pcpu[0]), "D" (&inc)
71         : "memory", "cc", "eax", "edx", "ebx", "ecx");
72 }
73
74 #ifdef IN_SUBR_COUNTER_C
75 static inline uint64_t
76 counter_u64_read_one_8b(uint64_t *p)
77 {
78         uint32_t res_lo, res_high;
79
80         __asm __volatile(
81         "movl   %%eax,%%ebx\n\t"
82         "movl   %%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
83         "cmpxchg8b      (%2)"
84         : "=a" (res_lo), "=d"(res_high)
85         : "SD" (p)
86         : "cc", "ebx", "ecx");
87         return (res_lo + ((uint64_t)res_high << 32));
88 }
89
90 static inline uint64_t
91 counter_u64_fetch_inline(uint64_t *p)
92 {
93         uint64_t res;
94         int i;
95
96         res = 0;
97         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
98                 /*
99                  * The machines without cmpxchg8b are not SMP.
100                  * Disabling the preemption provides atomicity of the
101                  * counter reading, since update is done in the
102                  * critical section as well.
103                  */
104                 critical_enter();
105                 CPU_FOREACH(i) {
106                         res += *(uint64_t *)((char *)p +
107                             UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * i);
108                 }
109                 critical_exit();
110         } else {
111                 CPU_FOREACH(i)
112                         res += counter_u64_read_one_8b((uint64_t *)((char *)p +
113                             UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * i));
114         }
115         return (res);
116 }
117
118 static inline void
119 counter_u64_zero_one_8b(uint64_t *p)
120 {
121
122         __asm __volatile(
123         "movl   (%0),%%eax\n\t"
124         "movl   4(%0),%%edx\n"
125         "xorl   %%ebx,%%ebx\n\t"
126         "xorl   %%ecx,%%ecx\n\t"
127 "1:\n\t"
128         "cmpxchg8b      (%0)\n\t"
129         "jnz    1b"
130         :
131         : "SD" (p)
132         : "memory", "cc", "eax", "edx", "ebx", "ecx");
133 }
134
135 static void
136 counter_u64_zero_one_cpu(void *arg)
137 {
138         uint64_t *p;
139
140         p = (uint64_t *)((char *)arg + UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * PCPU_GET(cpuid));
141         counter_u64_zero_one_8b(p);
142 }
143
144 static inline void
145 counter_u64_zero_inline(counter_u64_t c)
146 {
147         int i;
148
149         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
150                 critical_enter();
151                 CPU_FOREACH(i)
152                         *(uint64_t *)((char *)c + UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * i) = 0;
153                 critical_exit();
154         } else {
155                 smp_rendezvous(smp_no_rendezvous_barrier,
156                     counter_u64_zero_one_cpu, smp_no_rendezvous_barrier, c);
157         }
158 }
159 #endif
160
161 #define counter_u64_add_protected(c, inc)       do {    \
162         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {           \
163                 CRITICAL_ASSERT(curthread);             \
164                 *(uint64_t *)zpcpu_get(c) += (inc);     \
165         } else                                          \
166                 counter_64_inc_8b((c), (inc));          \
167 } while (0)
168
169 static inline void
170 counter_u64_add(counter_u64_t c, int64_t inc)
171 {
172
173         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
174                 critical_enter();
175                 *(uint64_t *)zpcpu_get(c) += inc;
176                 critical_exit();
177         } else {
178                 counter_64_inc_8b(c, inc);
179         }
180 }
181
182 #endif  /* ! __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__ */