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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28
29 #ifndef __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__
30 #define __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__
31
32 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
33 #ifdef INVARIANTS
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #endif
36 #include <machine/md_var.h>
37 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
38
39 extern struct pcpu __pcpu[];
40
41 #define EARLY_COUNTER   &__pcpu[0].pc_early_dummy_counter
42
43 #define counter_enter() do {                            \
44         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0)             \
45                 critical_enter();                       \
46 } while (0)
47
48 #define counter_exit()  do {                            \
49         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0)             \
50                 critical_exit();                        \
51 } while (0)
52
53 static inline void
54 counter_64_inc_8b(uint64_t *p, int64_t inc)
55 {
56
57         __asm __volatile(
58         "movl   %%fs:(%%esi),%%eax\n\t"
59         "movl   %%fs:4(%%esi),%%edx\n"
60 "1:\n\t"
61         "movl   %%eax,%%ebx\n\t"
62         "movl   %%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
63         "addl   (%%edi),%%ebx\n\t"
64         "adcl   4(%%edi),%%ecx\n\t"
65         "cmpxchg8b %%fs:(%%esi)\n\t"
66         "jnz    1b"
67         :
68         : "S" ((char *)p - (char *)&__pcpu[0]), "D" (&inc)
69         : "memory", "cc", "eax", "edx", "ebx", "ecx");
70 }
71
72 #ifdef IN_SUBR_COUNTER_C
73 static inline uint64_t
74 counter_u64_read_one_8b(uint64_t *p)
75 {
76         uint32_t res_lo, res_high;
77
78         __asm __volatile(
79         "movl   %%eax,%%ebx\n\t"
80         "movl   %%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
81         "cmpxchg8b      (%2)"
82         : "=a" (res_lo), "=d"(res_high)
83         : "SD" (p)
84         : "cc", "ebx", "ecx");
85         return (res_lo + ((uint64_t)res_high << 32));
86 }
87
88 static inline uint64_t
89 counter_u64_fetch_inline(uint64_t *p)
90 {
91         uint64_t res;
92         int i;
93
94         res = 0;
95         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
96                 /*
97                  * The machines without cmpxchg8b are not SMP.
98                  * Disabling the preemption provides atomicity of the
99                  * counter reading, since update is done in the
100                  * critical section as well.
101                  */
102                 critical_enter();
103                 CPU_FOREACH(i) {
104                         res += *(uint64_t *)((char *)p +
105                             sizeof(struct pcpu) * i);
106                 }
107                 critical_exit();
108         } else {
109                 CPU_FOREACH(i)
110                         res += counter_u64_read_one_8b((uint64_t *)((char *)p +
111                             sizeof(struct pcpu) * i));
112         }
113         return (res);
114 }
115
116 static inline void
117 counter_u64_zero_one_8b(uint64_t *p)
118 {
119
120         __asm __volatile(
121         "movl   (%0),%%eax\n\t"
122         "movl   4(%0),%%edx\n"
123         "xorl   %%ebx,%%ebx\n\t"
124         "xorl   %%ecx,%%ecx\n\t"
125 "1:\n\t"
126         "cmpxchg8b      (%0)\n\t"
127         "jnz    1b"
128         :
129         : "SD" (p)
130         : "memory", "cc", "eax", "edx", "ebx", "ecx");
131 }
132
133 static void
134 counter_u64_zero_one_cpu(void *arg)
135 {
136         uint64_t *p;
137
138         p = (uint64_t *)((char *)arg + sizeof(struct pcpu) * PCPU_GET(cpuid));
139         counter_u64_zero_one_8b(p);
140 }
141
142 static inline void
143 counter_u64_zero_inline(counter_u64_t c)
144 {
145         int i;
146
147         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
148                 critical_enter();
149                 CPU_FOREACH(i)
150                         *(uint64_t *)((char *)c + sizeof(struct pcpu) * i) = 0;
151                 critical_exit();
152         } else {
153                 smp_rendezvous(smp_no_rendezvous_barrier,
154                     counter_u64_zero_one_cpu, smp_no_rendezvous_barrier, c);
155         }
156 }
157 #endif
158
159 #define counter_u64_add_protected(c, inc)       do {    \
160         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {           \
161                 CRITICAL_ASSERT(curthread);             \
162                 *(uint64_t *)zpcpu_get(c) += (inc);     \
163         } else                                          \
164                 counter_64_inc_8b((c), (inc));          \
165 } while (0)
166
167 static inline void
168 counter_u64_add(counter_u64_t c, int64_t inc)
169 {
170
171         if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
172                 critical_enter();
173                 *(uint64_t *)zpcpu_get(c) += inc;
174                 critical_exit();
175         } else {
176                 counter_64_inc_8b(c, inc);
177         }
178 }
179
180 #endif  /* ! __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__ */