2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Terrence R. Lambert
7 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993
8 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
9 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
10 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
11 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
12 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
13 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
15 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
24 * must display the following acknowledgement:
25 * This product includes software developed by the University of
26 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
27 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
28 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
29 * without specific prior written permission.
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
32 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
33 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
34 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
35 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
39 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
40 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43 * @(#)init_main.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
46 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
47 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
50 #include "opt_init_path.h"
51 #include "opt_verbose_sysinit.h"
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/epoch.h>
58 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
59 #include <sys/imgact.h>
63 #include <sys/loginclass.h>
64 #include <sys/mount.h>
65 #include <sys/mutex.h>
66 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
67 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
69 #include <sys/racct.h>
70 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
73 #include <sys/vnode.h>
74 #include <sys/sysent.h>
75 #include <sys/reboot.h>
76 #include <sys/sched.h>
78 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
79 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
80 #include <sys/unistd.h>
81 #include <sys/malloc.h>
83 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
85 #include <machine/cpu.h>
87 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
88 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
91 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
92 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
94 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
95 #include <sys/copyright.h>
98 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
100 void mi_startup(void); /* Should be elsewhere */
102 /* Components of the first process -- never freed. */
103 static struct session session0;
104 static struct pgrp pgrp0;
106 struct thread0_storage thread0_st __aligned(32);
107 struct vmspace vmspace0;
108 struct proc *initproc;
113 int boothowto = BOOTHOWTO; /* initialized so that it can be patched */
114 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, boothowto, CTLFLAG_RD, &boothowto, 0,
115 "Boot control flags, passed from loader");
118 #define BOOTVERBOSE 0
120 int bootverbose = BOOTVERBOSE;
121 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, bootverbose, CTLFLAG_RW, &bootverbose, 0,
122 "Control the output of verbose kernel messages");
124 #ifdef VERBOSE_SYSINIT
126 * We'll use the defined value of VERBOSE_SYSINIT from the kernel config to
127 * dictate the default VERBOSE_SYSINIT behavior. Significant values for this
128 * option and associated tunable are:
129 * - 0, 'compiled in but silent by default'
130 * - 1, 'compiled in but verbose by default' (default)
132 int verbose_sysinit = VERBOSE_SYSINIT;
133 TUNABLE_INT("debug.verbose_sysinit", &verbose_sysinit);
137 FEATURE(invariants, "Kernel compiled with INVARIANTS, may affect performance");
141 * This ensures that there is at least one entry so that the sysinit_set
142 * symbol is not undefined. A sybsystem ID of SI_SUB_DUMMY is never
145 SYSINIT(placeholder, SI_SUB_DUMMY, SI_ORDER_ANY, NULL, NULL);
148 * The sysinit table itself. Items are checked off as the are run.
149 * If we want to register new sysinit types, add them to newsysinit.
151 SET_DECLARE(sysinit_set, struct sysinit);
152 struct sysinit **sysinit, **sysinit_end;
153 struct sysinit **newsysinit, **newsysinit_end;
155 EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLARE(process_init);
156 EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLARE(thread_init);
157 EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLARE(process_ctor);
158 EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLARE(thread_ctor);
161 * Merge a new sysinit set into the current set, reallocating it if
162 * necessary. This can only be called after malloc is running.
165 sysinit_add(struct sysinit **set, struct sysinit **set_end)
167 struct sysinit **newset;
168 struct sysinit **sipp;
169 struct sysinit **xipp;
172 count = set_end - set;
174 count += newsysinit_end - newsysinit;
176 count += sysinit_end - sysinit;
177 newset = malloc(count * sizeof(*sipp), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
179 panic("cannot malloc for sysinit");
182 for (sipp = newsysinit; sipp < newsysinit_end; sipp++)
185 for (sipp = sysinit; sipp < sysinit_end; sipp++)
187 for (sipp = set; sipp < set_end; sipp++)
190 free(newsysinit, M_TEMP);
192 newsysinit_end = newset + count;
195 #if defined (DDB) && defined(VERBOSE_SYSINIT)
197 symbol_name(vm_offset_t va, db_strategy_t strategy)
205 sym = db_search_symbol(va, strategy, &offset);
208 db_symbol_values(sym, &name, NULL);
214 * System startup; initialize the world, create process 0, mount root
215 * filesystem, and fork to create init and pagedaemon. Most of the
216 * hard work is done in the lower-level initialization routines including
217 * startup(), which does memory initialization and autoconfiguration.
219 * This allows simple addition of new kernel subsystems that require
220 * boot time initialization. It also allows substitution of subsystem
221 * (for instance, a scheduler, kernel profiler, or VM system) by object
222 * module. Finally, it allows for optional "kernel threads".
228 struct sysinit **sipp; /* system initialization*/
229 struct sysinit **xipp; /* interior loop of sort*/
230 struct sysinit *save; /* bubble*/
232 #if defined(VERBOSE_SYSINIT)
239 if (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE)
242 if (sysinit == NULL) {
243 sysinit = SET_BEGIN(sysinit_set);
244 sysinit_end = SET_LIMIT(sysinit_set);
249 * Perform a bubble sort of the system initialization objects by
250 * their subsystem (primary key) and order (secondary key).
252 for (sipp = sysinit; sipp < sysinit_end; sipp++) {
253 for (xipp = sipp + 1; xipp < sysinit_end; xipp++) {
254 if ((*sipp)->subsystem < (*xipp)->subsystem ||
255 ((*sipp)->subsystem == (*xipp)->subsystem &&
256 (*sipp)->order <= (*xipp)->order))
264 #if defined(VERBOSE_SYSINIT)
265 last = SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT;
268 printf("VERBOSE_SYSINIT: DDB not enabled, symbol lookups disabled.\n");
273 * Traverse the (now) ordered list of system initialization tasks.
274 * Perform each task, and continue on to the next task.
276 for (sipp = sysinit; sipp < sysinit_end; sipp++) {
278 if ((*sipp)->subsystem == SI_SUB_DUMMY)
279 continue; /* skip dummy task(s)*/
281 if ((*sipp)->subsystem == SI_SUB_DONE)
284 #if defined(VERBOSE_SYSINIT)
285 if ((*sipp)->subsystem > last && verbose_sysinit != 0) {
287 last = (*sipp)->subsystem;
288 printf("subsystem %x\n", last);
292 const char *func, *data;
294 func = symbol_name((vm_offset_t)(*sipp)->func,
296 data = symbol_name((vm_offset_t)(*sipp)->udata,
298 if (func != NULL && data != NULL)
299 printf(" %s(&%s)... ", func, data);
300 else if (func != NULL)
301 printf(" %s(%p)... ", func, (*sipp)->udata);
304 printf(" %p(%p)... ", (*sipp)->func,
310 (*((*sipp)->func))((*sipp)->udata);
312 #if defined(VERBOSE_SYSINIT)
317 /* Check off the one we're just done */
318 (*sipp)->subsystem = SI_SUB_DONE;
320 /* Check if we've installed more sysinit items via KLD */
321 if (newsysinit != NULL) {
322 if (sysinit != SET_BEGIN(sysinit_set))
323 free(sysinit, M_TEMP);
324 sysinit = newsysinit;
325 sysinit_end = newsysinit_end;
327 newsysinit_end = NULL;
332 TSEXIT(); /* Here so we don't overlap with start_init. */
334 mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_OWNED | MA_NOTRECURSED);
338 * Now hand over this thread to swapper.
345 print_caddr_t(void *data)
347 printf("%s", (char *)data);
351 print_version(void *data __unused)
355 /* Strip a trailing newline from version. */
356 len = strlen(version);
357 while (len > 0 && version[len - 1] == '\n')
359 printf("%.*s %s\n", len, version, machine);
360 printf("%s\n", compiler_version);
363 SYSINIT(announce, SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_FIRST, print_caddr_t,
365 SYSINIT(trademark, SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_SECOND, print_caddr_t,
367 SYSINIT(version, SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_THIRD, print_version, NULL);
370 static char wit_warn[] =
371 "WARNING: WITNESS option enabled, expect reduced performance.\n";
372 SYSINIT(witwarn, SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_THIRD + 1,
373 print_caddr_t, wit_warn);
374 SYSINIT(witwarn2, SI_SUB_LAST, SI_ORDER_THIRD + 1,
375 print_caddr_t, wit_warn);
379 static char diag_warn[] =
380 "WARNING: DIAGNOSTIC option enabled, expect reduced performance.\n";
381 SYSINIT(diagwarn, SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_THIRD + 2,
382 print_caddr_t, diag_warn);
383 SYSINIT(diagwarn2, SI_SUB_LAST, SI_ORDER_THIRD + 2,
384 print_caddr_t, diag_warn);
388 null_fetch_syscall_args(struct thread *td __unused)
391 panic("null_fetch_syscall_args");
395 null_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td __unused, int error __unused)
398 panic("null_set_syscall_retval");
401 struct sysentvec null_sysvec = {
406 .sv_transtrap = NULL,
410 .sv_szsigcode = NULL,
413 .sv_imgact_try = NULL,
415 .sv_pagesize = PAGE_SIZE,
416 .sv_minuser = VM_MIN_ADDRESS,
417 .sv_maxuser = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS,
418 .sv_usrstack = USRSTACK,
419 .sv_psstrings = PS_STRINGS,
420 .sv_stackprot = VM_PROT_ALL,
421 .sv_copyout_strings = NULL,
426 .sv_set_syscall_retval = null_set_syscall_retval,
427 .sv_fetch_syscall_args = null_fetch_syscall_args,
428 .sv_syscallnames = NULL,
429 .sv_schedtail = NULL,
430 .sv_thread_detach = NULL,
435 * The two following SYSINIT's are proc0 specific glue code. I am not
436 * convinced that they can not be safely combined, but their order of
437 * operation has been maintained as the same as the original init_main.c
442 proc0_init(void *dummy __unused)
446 struct ucred *newcred;
447 struct uidinfo tmpuinfo;
448 struct loginclass tmplc = {
451 vm_paddr_t pageablemem;
459 * Initialize magic number and osrel.
461 p->p_magic = P_MAGIC;
462 p->p_osrel = osreldate;
465 * Initialize thread and process structures.
467 procinit(); /* set up proc zone */
468 threadinit(); /* set up UMA zones */
471 * Initialise scheduler resources.
472 * Add scheduler specific parts to proc, thread as needed.
474 schedinit(); /* scheduler gets its house in order */
477 * Create process 0 (the swapper).
479 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, p, p_list);
480 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PIDHASH(0), p, p_hash);
481 mtx_init(&pgrp0.pg_mtx, "process group", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
483 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PGRPHASH(0), &pgrp0, pg_hash);
484 LIST_INIT(&pgrp0.pg_members);
485 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pgrp0.pg_members, p, p_pglist);
487 pgrp0.pg_session = &session0;
488 mtx_init(&session0.s_mtx, "session", NULL, MTX_DEF);
489 refcount_init(&session0.s_count, 1);
490 session0.s_leader = p;
492 p->p_sysent = &null_sysvec;
493 p->p_flag = P_SYSTEM | P_INMEM | P_KPROC;
495 p->p_state = PRS_NORMAL;
496 p->p_klist = knlist_alloc(&p->p_mtx);
497 STAILQ_INIT(&p->p_ktr);
499 /* pid_max cannot be greater than PID_MAX */
500 td->td_tid = PID_MAX + 1;
501 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(TIDHASH(td->td_tid), td, td_hash);
502 td->td_state = TDS_RUNNING;
503 td->td_pri_class = PRI_TIMESHARE;
504 td->td_user_pri = PUSER;
505 td->td_base_user_pri = PUSER;
506 td->td_lend_user_pri = PRI_MAX;
507 td->td_priority = PVM;
508 td->td_base_pri = PVM;
509 td->td_oncpu = curcpu;
510 td->td_flags = TDF_INMEM;
511 td->td_pflags = TDP_KTHREAD;
512 td->td_cpuset = cpuset_thread0();
513 td->td_domain.dr_policy = td->td_cpuset->cs_domain;
514 epoch_thread_init(td);
519 p->p_treeflag |= P_TREE_REAPER;
520 LIST_INIT(&p->p_reaplist);
522 strncpy(p->p_comm, "kernel", sizeof (p->p_comm));
523 strncpy(td->td_name, "swapper", sizeof (td->td_name));
525 callout_init_mtx(&p->p_itcallout, &p->p_mtx, 0);
526 callout_init_mtx(&p->p_limco, &p->p_mtx, 0);
527 callout_init(&td->td_slpcallout, 1);
529 /* Create credentials. */
531 newcred->cr_ngroups = 1; /* group 0 */
532 /* A hack to prevent uifind from tripping over NULL pointers. */
533 curthread->td_ucred = newcred;
535 newcred->cr_uidinfo = newcred->cr_ruidinfo = &tmpuinfo;
536 newcred->cr_uidinfo = uifind(0);
537 newcred->cr_ruidinfo = uifind(0);
538 newcred->cr_loginclass = &tmplc;
539 newcred->cr_loginclass = loginclass_find("default");
540 /* End hack. creds get properly set later with thread_cow_get_proc */
541 curthread->td_ucred = NULL;
542 newcred->cr_prison = &prison0;
543 proc_set_cred_init(p, newcred);
545 audit_cred_kproc0(newcred);
548 mac_cred_create_swapper(newcred);
550 /* Create sigacts. */
551 p->p_sigacts = sigacts_alloc();
553 /* Initialize signal state for process 0. */
556 /* Create the file descriptor table. */
557 p->p_fd = fdinit(NULL, false);
560 /* Create the limits structures. */
561 p->p_limit = lim_alloc();
562 for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++)
563 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[i].rlim_cur =
564 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[i].rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
565 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur =
566 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_max = maxfiles;
567 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur =
568 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_max = maxproc;
569 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur = dfldsiz;
570 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_max = maxdsiz;
571 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur = dflssiz;
572 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_max = maxssiz;
573 /* Cast to avoid overflow on i386/PAE. */
574 pageablemem = ptoa((vm_paddr_t)vm_free_count());
575 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_cur =
576 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_max = pageablemem;
577 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur = pageablemem / 3;
578 p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_max = pageablemem;
579 p->p_cpulimit = RLIM_INFINITY;
582 thread_cow_get_proc(td, p);
585 /* Initialize resource accounting structures. */
586 racct_create(&p->p_racct);
588 p->p_stats = pstats_alloc();
590 /* Allocate a prototype map so we have something to fork. */
591 p->p_vmspace = &vmspace0;
592 vmspace0.vm_refcnt = 1;
593 pmap_pinit0(vmspace_pmap(&vmspace0));
596 * proc0 is not expected to enter usermode, so there is no special
597 * handling for sv_minuser here, like is done for exec_new_vmspace().
599 vm_map_init(&vmspace0.vm_map, vmspace_pmap(&vmspace0),
600 p->p_sysent->sv_minuser, p->p_sysent->sv_maxuser);
603 * Call the init and ctor for the new thread and proc. We wait
604 * to do this until all other structures are fairly sane.
606 EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(process_init, p);
607 EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(thread_init, td);
608 EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(process_ctor, p);
609 EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(thread_ctor, td);
612 * Charge root for one process.
614 (void)chgproccnt(p->p_ucred->cr_ruidinfo, 1, 0);
616 racct_add_force(p, RACCT_NPROC, 1);
619 SYSINIT(p0init, SI_SUB_INTRINSIC, SI_ORDER_FIRST, proc0_init, NULL);
623 proc0_post(void *dummy __unused)
631 * Now we can look at the time, having had a chance to verify the
632 * time from the filesystem. Pretend that proc0 started now.
634 sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
635 FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
637 if (p->p_state == PRS_NEW) {
641 microuptime(&p->p_stats->p_start);
643 rufetch(p, &ru); /* Clears thread stats */
644 p->p_rux.rux_runtime = 0;
645 p->p_rux.rux_uticks = 0;
646 p->p_rux.rux_sticks = 0;
647 p->p_rux.rux_iticks = 0;
649 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
654 sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
655 PCPU_SET(switchtime, cpu_ticks());
656 PCPU_SET(switchticks, ticks);
659 * Give the ``random'' number generator a thump.
662 srandom(ts.tv_sec ^ ts.tv_nsec);
664 SYSINIT(p0post, SI_SUB_INTRINSIC_POST, SI_ORDER_FIRST, proc0_post, NULL);
667 random_init(void *dummy __unused)
671 * After CPU has been started we have some randomness on most
672 * platforms via get_cyclecount(). For platforms that don't
673 * we will reseed random(9) in proc0_post() as well.
675 srandom(get_cyclecount());
677 SYSINIT(random, SI_SUB_RANDOM, SI_ORDER_FIRST, random_init, NULL);
680 ***************************************************************************
682 **** The following SYSINIT's and glue code should be moved to the
683 **** respective files on a per subsystem basis.
685 ***************************************************************************
689 * List of paths to try when searching for "init".
691 static char init_path[MAXPATHLEN] =
693 __XSTRING(INIT_PATH);
695 "/sbin/init:/sbin/oinit:/sbin/init.bak:/rescue/init";
697 SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, init_path, CTLFLAG_RD, init_path, 0,
698 "Path used to search the init process");
701 * Shutdown timeout of init(8).
702 * Unused within kernel, but used to control init(8), hence do not remove.
704 #ifndef INIT_SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT
705 #define INIT_SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT 120
707 static int init_shutdown_timeout = INIT_SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT;
708 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, init_shutdown_timeout,
709 CTLFLAG_RW, &init_shutdown_timeout, 0, "Shutdown timeout of init(8). "
710 "Unused within kernel, but used to control init(8)");
713 * Start the initial user process; try exec'ing each pathname in init_path.
714 * The program is invoked with one argument containing the boot flags.
717 start_init(void *dummy)
719 struct image_args args;
722 char *free_init_path, *tmp_init_path;
725 struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
727 TSENTER(); /* Here so we don't overlap with mi_startup. */
734 /* Wipe GELI passphrase from the environment. */
735 kern_unsetenv("kern.geom.eli.passphrase");
737 if ((var = kern_getenv("init_path")) != NULL) {
738 strlcpy(init_path, var, sizeof(init_path));
741 free_init_path = tmp_init_path = strdup(init_path, M_TEMP);
743 while ((path = strsep(&tmp_init_path, ":")) != NULL) {
745 printf("start_init: trying %s\n", path);
747 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
748 error = exec_alloc_args(&args);
750 panic("%s: Can't allocate space for init arguments %d",
753 error = exec_args_add_fname(&args, path, UIO_SYSSPACE);
755 panic("%s: Can't add fname %d", __func__, error);
756 error = exec_args_add_arg(&args, path, UIO_SYSSPACE);
758 panic("%s: Can't add argv[0] %d", __func__, error);
759 if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE)
760 error = exec_args_add_arg(&args, "-s", UIO_SYSSPACE);
762 panic("%s: Can't add argv[0] %d", __func__, error);
765 * Now try to exec the program. If can't for any reason
766 * other than it doesn't exist, complain.
768 * Otherwise, return via fork_trampoline() all the way
769 * to user mode as init!
771 KASSERT((td->td_pflags & TDP_EXECVMSPC) == 0,
773 oldvmspace = td->td_proc->p_vmspace;
774 error = kern_execve(td, &args, NULL);
776 ("kern_execve returned success, not EJUSTRETURN"));
777 if (error == EJUSTRETURN) {
778 if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_EXECVMSPC) != 0) {
779 KASSERT(p->p_vmspace != oldvmspace,
780 ("oldvmspace still used"));
781 vmspace_free(oldvmspace);
782 td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_EXECVMSPC;
784 free(free_init_path, M_TEMP);
789 printf("exec %s: error %d\n", path, error);
791 free(free_init_path, M_TEMP);
792 printf("init: not found in path %s\n", init_path);
797 * Like kproc_create(), but runs in its own address space.
798 * We do this early to reserve pid 1.
800 * Note special case - do not make it runnable yet. Other work
801 * in progress will change this more.
804 create_init(const void *udata __unused)
807 struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
811 bzero(&fr, sizeof(fr));
812 fr.fr_flags = RFFDG | RFPROC | RFSTOPPED;
813 fr.fr_procp = &initproc;
814 error = fork1(&thread0, &fr);
816 panic("cannot fork init: %d\n", error);
817 KASSERT(initproc->p_pid == 1, ("create_init: initproc->p_pid != 1"));
818 /* divorce init's credentials from the kernel's */
820 sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
822 initproc->p_flag |= P_SYSTEM | P_INMEM;
823 initproc->p_treeflag |= P_TREE_REAPER;
824 oldcred = initproc->p_ucred;
825 crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
827 mac_cred_create_init(newcred);
830 audit_cred_proc1(newcred);
832 proc_set_cred(initproc, newcred);
833 td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(initproc);
834 crfree(td->td_ucred);
835 td->td_ucred = crhold(initproc->p_ucred);
836 PROC_UNLOCK(initproc);
837 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
839 cpu_fork_kthread_handler(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(initproc),
842 SYSINIT(init, SI_SUB_CREATE_INIT, SI_ORDER_FIRST, create_init, NULL);
845 * Make it runnable now.
848 kick_init(const void *udata __unused)
852 td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(initproc);
855 sched_add(td, SRQ_BORING);
858 SYSINIT(kickinit, SI_SUB_KTHREAD_INIT, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, kick_init, NULL);