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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/mutex.h>
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #include <sys/sched.h>
36 #include <sys/smp.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 #include <vm/uma.h>
39
40 #define IN_SUBR_COUNTER_C
41 #include <sys/counter.h>
42
43 void
44 counter_u64_zero(counter_u64_t c)
45 {
46
47         counter_u64_zero_inline(c);
48 }
49
50 uint64_t
51 counter_u64_fetch(counter_u64_t c)
52 {
53
54         return (counter_u64_fetch_inline(c));
55 }
56
57 counter_u64_t
58 counter_u64_alloc(int flags)
59 {
60
61         return (uma_zalloc_pcpu(pcpu_zone_8, flags | M_ZERO));
62 }
63
64 void
65 counter_u64_free(counter_u64_t c)
66 {
67
68         uma_zfree_pcpu(pcpu_zone_8, c);
69 }
70
71 int
72 sysctl_handle_counter_u64(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
73 {
74         uint64_t out;
75         int error;
76
77         out = counter_u64_fetch(*(counter_u64_t *)arg1);
78
79         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &out, sizeof(uint64_t));
80
81         if (error || !req->newptr)
82                 return (error);
83
84         /*
85          * Any write attempt to a counter zeroes it.
86          */
87         counter_u64_zero(*(counter_u64_t *)arg1);
88
89         return (0);
90 }
91
92 int
93 sysctl_handle_counter_u64_array(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
94 {
95         uint64_t *out;
96         int error;
97
98         out = malloc(arg2 * sizeof(uint64_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
99         for (int i = 0; i < arg2; i++)
100                 out[i] = counter_u64_fetch(((counter_u64_t *)arg1)[i]);
101
102         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, out, arg2 * sizeof(uint64_t));
103         free(out, M_TEMP);
104
105         if (error || !req->newptr)
106                 return (error);
107
108         /*
109          * Any write attempt to a counter zeroes it.
110          */
111         for (int i = 0; i < arg2; i++)
112                 counter_u64_zero(((counter_u64_t *)arg1)[i]);
113
114         return (0);
115 }
116
117 /*
118  * MP-friendly version of ppsratecheck().
119  *
120  * Returns non-negative if we are in the rate, negative otherwise.
121  *  0 - rate limit not reached.
122  * -1 - rate limit reached.
123  * >0 - rate limit was reached before, and was just reset. The return value
124  *      is number of events since last reset.
125  */
126 int64_t
127 counter_ratecheck(struct counter_rate *cr, int64_t limit)
128 {
129         int64_t val;
130         int now;
131
132         val = cr->cr_over;
133         now = ticks;
134
135         if ((u_int)(now - cr->cr_ticks) >= hz) {
136                 /*
137                  * Time to clear the structure, we are in the next second.
138                  * First try unlocked read, and then proceed with atomic.
139                  */
140                 if ((cr->cr_lock == 0) &&
141                     atomic_cmpset_acq_int(&cr->cr_lock, 0, 1)) {
142                         /*
143                          * Check if other thread has just went through the
144                          * reset sequence before us.
145                          */
146                         if ((u_int)(now - cr->cr_ticks) >= hz) {
147                                 val = counter_u64_fetch(cr->cr_rate);
148                                 counter_u64_zero(cr->cr_rate);
149                                 cr->cr_over = 0;
150                                 cr->cr_ticks = now;
151                                 if (val <= limit)
152                                         val = 0;
153                         }
154                         atomic_store_rel_int(&cr->cr_lock, 0);
155                 } else
156                         /*
157                          * We failed to lock, in this case other thread may
158                          * be running counter_u64_zero(), so it is not safe
159                          * to do an update, we skip it.
160                          */
161                         return (val);
162         }
163
164         counter_u64_add(cr->cr_rate, 1);
165         if (cr->cr_over != 0)
166                 return (-1);
167         if (counter_u64_fetch(cr->cr_rate) > limit)
168                 val = cr->cr_over = -1;
169
170         return (val);
171 }
172
173 void
174 counter_u64_sysinit(void *arg)
175 {
176         counter_u64_t *cp;
177
178         cp = arg;
179         *cp = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
180 }
181
182 void
183 counter_u64_sysuninit(void *arg)
184 {
185         counter_u64_t *cp;
186
187         cp = arg;
188         counter_u64_free(*cp);
189 }