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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/lock.h>
34 #include <sys/mutex.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/sched.h>
37 #include <sys/smp.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <vm/uma.h>
40
41 #define IN_SUBR_COUNTER_C
42 #include <sys/counter.h>
43
44 void
45 counter_u64_zero(counter_u64_t c)
46 {
47
48         counter_u64_zero_inline(c);
49 }
50
51 uint64_t
52 counter_u64_fetch(counter_u64_t c)
53 {
54
55         return (counter_u64_fetch_inline(c));
56 }
57
58 counter_u64_t
59 counter_u64_alloc(int flags)
60 {
61
62         return (uma_zalloc_pcpu(pcpu_zone_8, flags | M_ZERO));
63 }
64
65 void
66 counter_u64_free(counter_u64_t c)
67 {
68
69         uma_zfree_pcpu(pcpu_zone_8, c);
70 }
71
72 int
73 sysctl_handle_counter_u64(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
74 {
75         uint64_t out;
76         int error;
77
78         out = counter_u64_fetch(*(counter_u64_t *)arg1);
79
80         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &out, sizeof(uint64_t));
81
82         if (error || !req->newptr)
83                 return (error);
84
85         /*
86          * Any write attempt to a counter zeroes it.
87          */
88         counter_u64_zero(*(counter_u64_t *)arg1);
89
90         return (0);
91 }
92
93 int
94 sysctl_handle_counter_u64_array(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
95 {
96         uint64_t *out;
97         int error;
98
99         out = malloc(arg2 * sizeof(uint64_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
100         for (int i = 0; i < arg2; i++)
101                 out[i] = counter_u64_fetch(((counter_u64_t *)arg1)[i]);
102
103         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, out, arg2 * sizeof(uint64_t));
104         free(out, M_TEMP);
105
106         if (error || !req->newptr)
107                 return (error);
108
109         /*
110          * Any write attempt to a counter zeroes it.
111          */
112         for (int i = 0; i < arg2; i++)
113                 counter_u64_zero(((counter_u64_t *)arg1)[i]);
114
115         return (0);
116 }
117
118 /*
119  * MP-friendly version of ppsratecheck().
120  *
121  * Returns non-negative if we are in the rate, negative otherwise.
122  *  0 - rate limit not reached.
123  * -1 - rate limit reached.
124  * >0 - rate limit was reached before, and was just reset. The return value
125  *      is number of events since last reset.
126  */
127 int64_t
128 counter_ratecheck(struct counter_rate *cr, int64_t limit)
129 {
130         int64_t val;
131         int now;
132
133         val = cr->cr_over;
134         now = ticks;
135
136         if ((u_int)(now - cr->cr_ticks) >= hz) {
137                 /*
138                  * Time to clear the structure, we are in the next second.
139                  * First try unlocked read, and then proceed with atomic.
140                  */
141                 if ((cr->cr_lock == 0) &&
142                     atomic_cmpset_acq_int(&cr->cr_lock, 0, 1)) {
143                         /*
144                          * Check if other thread has just went through the
145                          * reset sequence before us.
146                          */
147                         if ((u_int)(now - cr->cr_ticks) >= hz) {
148                                 val = counter_u64_fetch(cr->cr_rate);
149                                 counter_u64_zero(cr->cr_rate);
150                                 cr->cr_over = 0;
151                                 cr->cr_ticks = now;
152                                 if (val <= limit)
153                                         val = 0;
154                         }
155                         atomic_store_rel_int(&cr->cr_lock, 0);
156                 } else
157                         /*
158                          * We failed to lock, in this case other thread may
159                          * be running counter_u64_zero(), so it is not safe
160                          * to do an update, we skip it.
161                          */
162                         return (val);
163         }
164
165         counter_u64_add(cr->cr_rate, 1);
166         if (cr->cr_over != 0)
167                 return (-1);
168         if (counter_u64_fetch(cr->cr_rate) > limit)
169                 val = cr->cr_over = -1;
170
171         return (val);
172 }
173
174 void
175 counter_u64_sysinit(void *arg)
176 {
177         counter_u64_t *cp;
178
179         cp = arg;
180         *cp = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
181 }
182
183 void
184 counter_u64_sysuninit(void *arg)
185 {
186         counter_u64_t *cp;
187
188         cp = arg;
189         counter_u64_free(*cp);
190 }