2 * Copyright (C) 1994, David Greenman
3 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
4 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 The FreeBSD Foundation
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * the University of Utah, and William Jolitz.
10 * Portions of this software were developed by A. Joseph Koshy under
11 * sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation and Google, Inc.
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22 * must display the following acknowledgement:
23 * This product includes software developed by the University of
24 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
25 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27 * without specific prior written permission.
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
41 * from: @(#)trap.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/13/91
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
47 #include "opt_hwpmc_hooks.h"
48 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
53 #include "opt_sched.h"
55 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
59 #include <sys/mutex.h>
60 #include <sys/pmckern.h>
63 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
64 #include <sys/sched.h>
65 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
66 #include <sys/systm.h>
67 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
70 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
73 #include <machine/cpu.h>
74 #include <machine/pcb.h>
76 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
79 * Define the code needed before returning to user mode, for trap and
83 userret(struct thread *td, struct trapframe *frame)
85 struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
87 CTR3(KTR_SYSC, "userret: thread %p (pid %d, %s)", td, p->p_pid,
90 /* Check that we called signotify() enough. */
93 if (SIGPENDING(td) && ((td->td_flags & TDF_NEEDSIGCHK) == 0 ||
94 (td->td_flags & TDF_ASTPENDING) == 0))
95 printf("failed to set signal flags properly for ast()\n");
103 * If this thread tickled GEOM, we need to wait for the giggling to
104 * stop before we return to userland
106 if (td->td_pflags & TDP_GEOM)
110 * Charge system time if profiling.
112 if (p->p_flag & P_PROFIL) {
113 addupc_task(td, TRAPF_PC(frame), td->td_pticks * psratio);
116 * Let the scheduler adjust our priority etc.
119 KASSERT(td->td_locks == 0,
120 ("userret: Returning with %d locks held.", td->td_locks));
124 * Process an asynchronous software trap.
125 * This is relatively easy.
126 * This function will return with preemption disabled.
129 ast(struct trapframe *framep)
135 #if defined(DEV_NPX) && !defined(SMP)
143 CTR3(KTR_SYSC, "ast: thread %p (pid %d, %s)", td, p->p_pid,
145 KASSERT(TRAPF_USERMODE(framep), ("ast in kernel mode"));
146 WITNESS_WARN(WARN_PANIC, NULL, "Returning to user mode");
147 mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);
148 THREAD_LOCK_ASSERT(td, MA_NOTOWNED);
149 td->td_frame = framep;
153 * This updates the td_flag's for the checks below in one
154 * "atomic" operation with turning off the astpending flag.
155 * If another AST is triggered while we are handling the
156 * AST's saved in flags, the astpending flag will be set and
157 * ast() will be called again.
160 flags = td->td_flags;
161 td->td_flags &= ~(TDF_ASTPENDING | TDF_NEEDSIGCHK | TDF_NEEDSUSPCHK |
162 TDF_NEEDRESCHED | TDF_ALRMPEND | TDF_PROFPEND | TDF_MACPEND);
164 PCPU_INC(cnt.v_trap);
166 if (td->td_ucred != p->p_ucred)
167 cred_update_thread(td);
168 if (td->td_pflags & TDP_OWEUPC && p->p_flag & P_PROFIL) {
169 addupc_task(td, td->td_profil_addr, td->td_profil_ticks);
170 td->td_profil_ticks = 0;
171 td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_OWEUPC;
173 #if defined(HWPMC_HOOKS)
174 if (td->td_pflags & TDP_CALLCHAIN) {
175 PMC_CALL_HOOK_UNLOCKED(td, PMC_FN_USER_CALLCHAIN,
177 td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_CALLCHAIN;
180 if (flags & TDF_ALRMPEND) {
182 psignal(p, SIGVTALRM);
185 #if defined(DEV_NPX) && !defined(SMP)
186 if (PCPU_GET(curpcb)->pcb_flags & PCB_NPXTRAP) {
187 atomic_clear_int(&PCPU_GET(curpcb)->pcb_flags,
191 ksiginfo_init_trap(&ksi);
192 ksi.ksi_signo = SIGFPE;
193 ksi.ksi_code = ucode;
194 trapsignal(td, &ksi);
198 if (flags & TDF_PROFPEND) {
204 if (flags & TDF_MACPEND)
205 mac_thread_userret(td);
207 if (flags & TDF_NEEDRESCHED) {
209 if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
213 sched_prio(td, td->td_user_pri);
214 mi_switch(SW_INVOL | SWT_NEEDRESCHED, NULL);
217 if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_CSW))
221 if (flags & TDF_NEEDSIGCHK) {
223 mtx_lock(&p->p_sigacts->ps_mtx);
224 while ((sig = cursig(td)) != 0)
226 mtx_unlock(&p->p_sigacts->ps_mtx);
230 * We need to check to see if we have to exit or wait due to a
231 * single threading requirement or some other STOP condition.
233 if (flags & TDF_NEEDSUSPCHK) {
235 thread_suspend_check(0);
240 mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);