2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Marcel Moolenaar
5 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Poul-Henning Kamp
6 * Copyright (c) 1999 Michael Smith
7 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
8 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
9 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
10 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
11 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
12 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
13 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
15 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 * without specific prior written permission.
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
40 #include "opt_rootdevname.h"
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
45 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
49 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/mdioctl.h>
54 #include <sys/mount.h>
55 #include <sys/mutex.h>
56 #include <sys/namei.h>
59 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
60 #include <sys/reboot.h>
63 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
64 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
66 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
67 #include <sys/sysent.h>
68 #include <sys/systm.h>
69 #include <sys/vnode.h>
71 #include <geom/geom.h>
74 * The root filesystem is detailed in the kernel environment variable
75 * vfs.root.mountfrom, which is expected to be in the general format
77 * <vfsname>:[<path>][ <vfsname>:[<path>] ...]
78 * vfsname := the name of a VFS known to the kernel and capable
79 * of being mounted as root
80 * path := disk device name or other data used by the filesystem
81 * to locate its physical store
83 * If the environment variable vfs.root.mountfrom is a space separated list,
84 * each list element is tried in turn and the root filesystem will be mounted
85 * from the first one that succeeds.
87 * The environment variable vfs.root.mountfrom.options is a comma delimited
88 * set of string mount options. These mount options must be parseable
89 * by nmount() in the kernel.
92 static int parse_mount(char **);
93 static struct mntarg *parse_mountroot_options(struct mntarg *, const char *);
94 static int sysctl_vfs_root_mount_hold(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
95 static void vfs_mountroot_wait(void);
96 static int vfs_mountroot_wait_if_neccessary(const char *fs, const char *dev);
99 * The vnode of the system's root (/ in the filesystem, without chroot
102 struct vnode *rootvnode;
105 * Mount of the system's /dev.
107 struct mount *rootdevmp;
109 char *rootdevnames[2] = {NULL, NULL};
111 struct mtx root_holds_mtx;
112 MTX_SYSINIT(root_holds, &root_holds_mtx, "root_holds", MTX_DEF);
114 static TAILQ_HEAD(, root_hold_token) root_holds =
115 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(root_holds);
130 static enum action root_mount_onfail = A_CONTINUE;
132 static int root_mount_mddev;
133 static int root_mount_complete;
135 /* By default wait up to 3 seconds for devices to appear. */
136 static int root_mount_timeout = 3;
137 TUNABLE_INT("vfs.mountroot.timeout", &root_mount_timeout);
139 static int root_mount_always_wait = 0;
140 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs, OID_AUTO, root_mount_always_wait, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
141 &root_mount_always_wait, 0,
142 "Wait for root mount holds even if the root device already exists");
144 SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs, OID_AUTO, root_mount_hold,
145 CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
146 NULL, 0, sysctl_vfs_root_mount_hold, "A",
147 "List of root mount hold tokens");
150 sysctl_vfs_root_mount_hold(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
153 struct root_hold_token *h;
156 sbuf_new(&sb, NULL, 256, SBUF_AUTOEXTEND | SBUF_INCLUDENUL);
158 mtx_lock(&root_holds_mtx);
159 TAILQ_FOREACH(h, &root_holds, list) {
160 if (h != TAILQ_FIRST(&root_holds))
162 sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s", h->who);
164 mtx_unlock(&root_holds_mtx);
166 error = sbuf_finish(&sb);
168 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, sbuf_data(&sb), sbuf_len(&sb));
173 struct root_hold_token *
174 root_mount_hold(const char *identifier)
176 struct root_hold_token *h;
178 h = malloc(sizeof *h, M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
181 mtx_lock(&root_holds_mtx);
182 TSHOLD("root mount");
183 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&root_holds, h, list);
184 mtx_unlock(&root_holds_mtx);
189 root_mount_hold_token(const char *identifier, struct root_hold_token *h)
192 struct root_hold_token *t;
197 mtx_lock(&root_holds_mtx);
199 TAILQ_FOREACH(t, &root_holds, list) {
201 panic("Duplicate mount hold by '%s' on %p",
206 TSHOLD("root mount");
207 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&root_holds, h, list);
208 mtx_unlock(&root_holds_mtx);
212 root_mount_rel(struct root_hold_token *h)
215 if (h == NULL || h->flags == RH_FREE)
218 mtx_lock(&root_holds_mtx);
219 TAILQ_REMOVE(&root_holds, h, list);
220 TSRELEASE("root mount");
222 mtx_unlock(&root_holds_mtx);
223 if (h->flags == RH_ALLOC) {
233 /* No mutex is acquired here because int stores are atomic. */
234 return (root_mount_complete);
241 if (VFS_ROOT(TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist), LK_EXCLUSIVE, &rootvnode))
242 panic("set_rootvnode: Cannot find root vnode");
244 VOP_UNLOCK(rootvnode);
250 vfs_mountroot_devfs(struct thread *td, struct mount **mpp)
252 struct vfsoptlist *opts;
253 struct vfsconf *vfsp;
259 if (rootdevmp != NULL) {
261 * Already have /dev; this happens during rerooting.
263 error = vfs_busy(rootdevmp, 0);
268 vfsp = vfs_byname("devfs");
269 KASSERT(vfsp != NULL, ("Could not find devfs by name"));
273 mp = vfs_mount_alloc(NULLVP, vfsp, "/dev", td->td_ucred);
275 error = VFS_MOUNT(mp);
276 KASSERT(error == 0, ("VFS_MOUNT(devfs) failed %d", error));
280 error = VFS_STATFS(mp, &mp->mnt_stat);
281 KASSERT(error == 0, ("VFS_STATFS(devfs) failed %d", error));
285 opts = malloc(sizeof(struct vfsoptlist), M_MOUNT, M_WAITOK);
289 mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
290 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
291 mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
300 error = kern_symlinkat(td, "/", AT_FDCWD, "dev", UIO_SYSSPACE);
302 printf("kern_symlink /dev -> / returns %d\n", error);
308 vfs_mountroot_shuffle(struct thread *td, struct mount *mpdevfs)
311 struct mount *mporoot, *mpnroot;
312 struct vnode *vp, *vporoot, *vpdevfs;
316 mpnroot = TAILQ_NEXT(mpdevfs, mnt_list);
318 /* Shuffle the mountlist. */
319 mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
320 mporoot = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist);
321 TAILQ_REMOVE(&mountlist, mpdevfs, mnt_list);
322 if (mporoot != mpdevfs) {
323 TAILQ_REMOVE(&mountlist, mpnroot, mnt_list);
324 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&mountlist, mpnroot, mnt_list);
326 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mpdevfs, mnt_list);
327 mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
329 cache_purgevfs(mporoot, true);
330 if (mporoot != mpdevfs)
331 cache_purgevfs(mpdevfs, true);
333 if (VFS_ROOT(mporoot, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vporoot))
334 panic("vfs_mountroot_shuffle: Cannot find root vnode");
337 vporoot->v_iflag &= ~VI_MOUNT;
339 vporoot->v_mountedhere = NULL;
340 mporoot->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_ROOTFS;
341 mporoot->mnt_vnodecovered = NULL;
344 /* Set up the new rootvnode, and purge the cache */
345 mpnroot->mnt_vnodecovered = NULL;
347 cache_purgevfs(rootvnode->v_mount, true);
349 if (mporoot != mpdevfs) {
350 /* Remount old root under /.mount or /mnt */
352 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE,
356 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
358 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE,
364 error = (vp->v_type == VDIR) ? 0 : ENOTDIR;
366 error = vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, 0, 0);
369 mporoot->mnt_vnodecovered = vp;
370 vp->v_mountedhere = mporoot;
371 strlcpy(mporoot->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
377 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
380 printf("mountroot: unable to remount previous root "
381 "under /.mount or /mnt (error %d)\n", error);
384 /* Remount devfs under /dev */
385 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, "/dev", td);
389 error = (vp->v_type == VDIR) ? 0 : ENOTDIR;
391 error = vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, 0, 0);
393 vpdevfs = mpdevfs->mnt_vnodecovered;
394 if (vpdevfs != NULL) {
395 cache_purge(vpdevfs);
396 vpdevfs->v_mountedhere = NULL;
399 mpdevfs->mnt_vnodecovered = vp;
400 vp->v_mountedhere = mpdevfs;
406 printf("mountroot: unable to remount devfs under /dev "
407 "(error %d)\n", error);
408 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
410 if (mporoot == mpdevfs) {
412 /* Unlink the no longer needed /dev/dev -> / symlink */
413 error = kern_funlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, "/dev/dev", FD_NONE,
416 printf("mountroot: unable to unlink /dev/dev "
417 "(error %d)\n", error);
422 * Configuration parser.
425 /* Parser character classes. */
426 #define CC_WHITESPACE -1
427 #define CC_NONWHITESPACE -2
434 parse_peek(char **conf)
441 parse_poke(char **conf, int c)
448 parse_advance(char **conf)
455 parse_skipto(char **conf, int mc)
460 c = parse_peek(conf);
465 match = (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n') ? 1 : 0;
467 case CC_NONWHITESPACE:
470 match = (c != ' ' && c != '\t') ? 1 : 0;
473 match = (c == mc) ? 1 : 0;
484 parse_token(char **conf, char **tok)
491 error = parse_skipto(conf, CC_NONWHITESPACE);
495 error = parse_skipto(conf, CC_WHITESPACE);
497 *tok = malloc(len + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
503 parse_dir_ask_printenv(const char *var)
507 val = kern_getenv(var);
509 printf(" %s=%s\n", var, val);
515 parse_dir_ask(char **conf)
521 vfs_mountroot_wait();
523 printf("\nLoader variables:\n");
524 parse_dir_ask_printenv("vfs.root.mountfrom");
525 parse_dir_ask_printenv("vfs.root.mountfrom.options");
527 printf("\nManual root filesystem specification:\n");
528 printf(" <fstype>:<device> [options]\n");
529 printf(" Mount <device> using filesystem <fstype>\n");
530 printf(" and with the specified (optional) option list.\n");
532 printf(" eg. ufs:/dev/da0s1a\n");
533 printf(" zfs:zroot/ROOT/default\n");
534 printf(" cd9660:/dev/cd0 ro\n");
535 printf(" (which is equivalent to: ");
536 printf("mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/cd0 /)\n");
538 printf(" ? List valid disk boot devices\n");
539 printf(" . Yield 1 second (for background tasks)\n");
540 printf(" <empty line> Abort manual input\n");
544 printf("\nmountroot> ");
545 cngets(name, sizeof(name), GETS_ECHO);
548 if (name[0] == '?' && name[1] == '\0') {
549 printf("\nList of GEOM managed disk devices:\n ");
553 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0') {
558 error = parse_mount(&mnt);
560 printf("Invalid file system specification.\n");
561 } while (error != 0);
567 parse_dir_md(char **conf)
571 struct md_ioctl *mdio;
577 error = parse_token(conf, &tok);
582 mdio = malloc(sizeof(*mdio) + len + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
583 path = (void *)(mdio + 1);
584 bcopy(tok, path, len);
587 /* Get file status. */
588 error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, &sb, NULL);
592 /* Open /dev/mdctl so that we can attach/detach. */
593 error = kern_openat(td, AT_FDCWD, "/dev/" MDCTL_NAME, UIO_SYSSPACE,
598 fd = td->td_retval[0];
599 mdio->md_version = MDIOVERSION;
600 mdio->md_type = MD_VNODE;
602 if (root_mount_mddev != -1) {
603 mdio->md_unit = root_mount_mddev;
604 (void)kern_ioctl(td, fd, MDIOCDETACH, (void *)mdio);
605 /* Ignore errors. We don't care. */
606 root_mount_mddev = -1;
609 mdio->md_file = (void *)(mdio + 1);
610 mdio->md_options = MD_AUTOUNIT | MD_READONLY;
611 mdio->md_mediasize = sb.st_size;
613 error = kern_ioctl(td, fd, MDIOCATTACH, (void *)mdio);
617 if (mdio->md_unit > 9) {
618 printf("rootmount: too many md units\n");
619 mdio->md_file = NULL;
620 mdio->md_options = 0;
621 mdio->md_mediasize = 0;
622 error = kern_ioctl(td, fd, MDIOCDETACH, (void *)mdio);
623 /* Ignore errors. We don't care. */
628 root_mount_mddev = mdio->md_unit;
629 printf(MD_NAME "%u attached to %s\n", root_mount_mddev, mdio->md_file);
631 error = kern_close(td, fd);
639 parse_dir_onfail(char **conf)
644 error = parse_token(conf, &action);
648 if (!strcmp(action, "continue"))
649 root_mount_onfail = A_CONTINUE;
650 else if (!strcmp(action, "panic"))
651 root_mount_onfail = A_PANIC;
652 else if (!strcmp(action, "reboot"))
653 root_mount_onfail = A_REBOOT;
654 else if (!strcmp(action, "retry"))
655 root_mount_onfail = A_RETRY;
657 printf("rootmount: %s: unknown action\n", action);
661 free(action, M_TEMP);
666 parse_dir_timeout(char **conf)
672 error = parse_token(conf, &tok);
676 secs = strtol(tok, &endtok, 0);
677 error = (secs < 0 || *endtok != '\0') ? EINVAL : 0;
679 root_mount_timeout = secs;
685 parse_directive(char **conf)
690 error = parse_token(conf, &dir);
694 if (strcmp(dir, ".ask") == 0)
695 error = parse_dir_ask(conf);
696 else if (strcmp(dir, ".md") == 0)
697 error = parse_dir_md(conf);
698 else if (strcmp(dir, ".onfail") == 0)
699 error = parse_dir_onfail(conf);
700 else if (strcmp(dir, ".timeout") == 0)
701 error = parse_dir_timeout(conf);
703 printf("mountroot: invalid directive `%s'\n", dir);
704 /* Ignore the rest of the line. */
705 (void)parse_skipto(conf, '\n');
713 parse_mount_dev_present(const char *dev)
718 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, dev, curthread);
722 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
723 return (error != 0) ? 0 : 1;
728 parse_mount(char **conf)
732 char *dev, *fs, *opts, *tok;
733 int delay, error, timeout;
735 error = parse_token(conf, &tok);
739 error = parse_skipto(&tok, ':');
744 parse_poke(&tok, '\0');
748 if (root_mount_mddev != -1) {
749 /* Handle substitution for the md unit number. */
750 tok = strstr(dev, "md#");
752 tok[2] = '0' + root_mount_mddev;
756 error = parse_token(conf, &tok);
757 opts = (error == 0) ? tok : NULL;
759 printf("Trying to mount root from %s:%s [%s]...\n", fs, dev,
760 (opts != NULL) ? opts : "");
762 errmsg = malloc(ERRMSGL, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
764 if (vfs_byname(fs) == NULL) {
765 strlcpy(errmsg, "unknown file system", ERRMSGL);
770 error = vfs_mountroot_wait_if_neccessary(fs, dev);
775 timeout = root_mount_timeout * hz;
779 ma = mount_arg(ma, "fstype", fs, -1);
780 ma = mount_arg(ma, "fspath", "/", -1);
781 ma = mount_arg(ma, "from", dev, -1);
782 ma = mount_arg(ma, "errmsg", errmsg, ERRMSGL);
783 ma = mount_arg(ma, "ro", NULL, 0);
784 ma = parse_mountroot_options(ma, opts);
786 error = kernel_mount(ma, MNT_ROOTFS);
787 if (error == 0 || timeout <= 0)
790 if (root_mount_timeout * hz == timeout ||
791 (bootverbose && timeout % hz == 0)) {
792 printf("Mounting from %s:%s failed with error %d; "
793 "retrying for %d more second%s\n", fs, dev, error,
794 timeout / hz, (timeout / hz > 1) ? "s" : "");
796 pause("rmretry", delay);
801 printf("Mounting from %s:%s failed with error %d",
803 if (errmsg[0] != '\0')
804 printf(": %s", errmsg);
808 free(errmsg, M_TEMP);
811 /* kernel_mount can return -1 on error. */
812 return ((error < 0) ? EDOOFUS : error);
817 vfs_mountroot_parse(struct sbuf *sb, struct mount *mpdevfs)
823 root_mount_mddev = -1;
826 conf = sbuf_data(sb);
827 mp = TAILQ_NEXT(mpdevfs, mnt_list);
828 error = (mp == NULL) ? 0 : EDOOFUS;
829 root_mount_onfail = A_CONTINUE;
831 error = parse_skipto(&conf, CC_NONWHITESPACE);
832 if (error == PE_EOL) {
833 parse_advance(&conf);
838 switch (parse_peek(&conf)) {
840 error = parse_skipto(&conf, '\n');
843 error = parse_directive(&conf);
846 error = parse_mount(&conf);
848 printf("mountroot: invalid file system "
856 /* Ignore any trailing garbage on the line. */
857 if (parse_peek(&conf) != '\n') {
858 printf("mountroot: advancing to next directive...\n");
859 (void)parse_skipto(&conf, '\n');
861 mp = TAILQ_NEXT(mpdevfs, mnt_list);
867 * We failed to mount (a new) root.
869 switch (root_mount_onfail) {
873 panic("mountroot: unable to (re-)mount root.");
878 kern_reboot(RB_NOSYNC);
886 vfs_mountroot_conf0(struct sbuf *sb)
888 char *s, *tok, *mnt, *opt;
891 sbuf_printf(sb, ".onfail panic\n");
892 sbuf_printf(sb, ".timeout %d\n", root_mount_timeout);
893 if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME)
894 sbuf_printf(sb, ".ask\n");
896 if (boothowto & RB_DFLTROOT)
897 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s\n", ROOTDEVNAME);
899 if (boothowto & RB_CDROM) {
900 sbuf_printf(sb, "cd9660:/dev/cd0 ro\n");
901 sbuf_printf(sb, ".timeout 0\n");
902 sbuf_printf(sb, "cd9660:/dev/cd1 ro\n");
903 sbuf_printf(sb, ".timeout %d\n", root_mount_timeout);
905 s = kern_getenv("vfs.root.mountfrom");
907 opt = kern_getenv("vfs.root.mountfrom.options");
909 error = parse_token(&tok, &mnt);
911 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s %s\n", mnt,
912 (opt != NULL) ? opt : "");
914 error = parse_token(&tok, &mnt);
920 if (rootdevnames[0] != NULL)
921 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s\n", rootdevnames[0]);
922 if (rootdevnames[1] != NULL)
923 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s\n", rootdevnames[1]);
925 if (!(boothowto & RB_DFLTROOT))
926 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s\n", ROOTDEVNAME);
928 if (!(boothowto & RB_ASKNAME))
929 sbuf_printf(sb, ".ask\n");
933 vfs_mountroot_readconf(struct thread *td, struct sbuf *sb)
935 static char buf[128];
939 int error, flags, len;
941 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, "/.mount.conf", td);
943 error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
947 NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
949 len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
951 error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, nd.ni_vp, buf, len, ofs,
952 UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred,
958 buf[len - resid] = 0;
959 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s", buf);
963 VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp);
964 vn_close(nd.ni_vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td);
969 vfs_mountroot_wait(void)
971 struct root_hold_token *h;
972 struct timeval lastfail;
980 mtx_lock(&root_holds_mtx);
981 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&root_holds)) {
982 mtx_unlock(&root_holds_mtx);
985 if (ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) {
986 printf("Root mount waiting for:");
987 TAILQ_FOREACH(h, &root_holds, list)
988 printf(" %s", h->who);
991 TSWAIT("root mount");
992 msleep(&root_holds, &root_holds_mtx, PZERO | PDROP, "roothold",
994 TSUNWAIT("root mount");
1001 vfs_mountroot_wait_if_neccessary(const char *fs, const char *dev)
1006 * In case of ZFS and NFS we don't have a way to wait for
1007 * specific device. Also do the wait if the user forced that
1008 * behaviour by setting vfs.root_mount_always_wait=1.
1010 if (strcmp(fs, "zfs") == 0 || strstr(fs, "nfs") != NULL ||
1011 dev[0] == '\0' || root_mount_always_wait != 0) {
1012 vfs_mountroot_wait();
1017 * Otherwise, no point in waiting if the device is already there.
1018 * Note that we must wait for GEOM to finish reconfiguring itself,
1019 * eg for geom_part(4) to finish tasting.
1022 if (parse_mount_dev_present(dev))
1026 * No luck. Let's wait. This code looks weird, but it's that way
1027 * to behave exactly as it used to work before.
1029 vfs_mountroot_wait();
1030 printf("mountroot: waiting for device %s...\n", dev);
1032 timeout = root_mount_timeout * hz;
1034 pause("rmdev", delay);
1036 } while (timeout > 0 && !parse_mount_dev_present(dev));
1053 mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);
1059 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
1060 vfs_mountroot_conf0(sb);
1063 error = vfs_mountroot_devfs(td, &mp);
1065 error = vfs_mountroot_parse(sb, mp);
1067 vfs_mountroot_shuffle(td, mp);
1069 error = vfs_mountroot_readconf(td, sb);
1077 * Iterate over all currently mounted file systems and use
1078 * the time stamp found to check and/or initialize the RTC.
1079 * Call inittodr() only once and pass it the largest of the
1080 * timestamps we encounter.
1083 mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
1084 mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist);
1085 while (mp != NULL) {
1086 if (mp->mnt_time > timebase)
1087 timebase = mp->mnt_time;
1088 mp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
1090 mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
1093 /* Keep prison0's root in sync with the global rootvnode. */
1094 mtx_lock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
1095 prison0.pr_root = rootvnode;
1096 vref(prison0.pr_root);
1097 mtx_unlock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
1099 mtx_lock(&root_holds_mtx);
1100 atomic_store_rel_int(&root_mount_complete, 1);
1101 wakeup(&root_mount_complete);
1102 mtx_unlock(&root_holds_mtx);
1104 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(mountroot);
1109 static struct mntarg *
1110 parse_mountroot_options(struct mntarg *ma, const char *options)
1113 char *name, *name_arg;
1114 char *val, *val_arg;
1117 if (options == NULL || options[0] == '\0')
1120 p = opts = strdup(options, M_MOUNT);
1125 while((name = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL) {
1126 if (name[0] == '\0')
1129 val = strchr(name, '=');
1134 if( strcmp(name, "rw") == 0 ||
1135 strcmp(name, "noro") == 0) {
1137 * The first time we mount the root file system,
1138 * we need to mount 'ro', so We need to ignore
1139 * 'rw' and 'noro' mount options.
1143 name_arg = strdup(name, M_MOUNT);
1146 val_arg = strdup(val, M_MOUNT);
1148 ma = mount_arg(ma, name_arg, val_arg,
1149 (val_arg != NULL ? -1 : 0));
1151 free(opts, M_MOUNT);