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6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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29 * @(#)if.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems. This
41 * helps userland compatibility. (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
42 * The same holds for <sys/socket.h>. (struct sockaddr ifru_addr)
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
52 * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
54 #define IF_NAMESIZE 16
56 #define IFNAMSIZ IF_NAMESIZE
57 #define IF_MAXUNIT 0x7fff /* historical value */
62 * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
66 int ifcr_total; /* total cloners (out) */
67 int ifcr_count; /* room for this many in user buffer */
68 char *ifcr_buffer; /* buffer for cloner names */
72 * Structure describing information about an interface
73 * which may be of interest to management entities.
76 /* generic interface information */
77 uint8_t ifi_type; /* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
78 uint8_t ifi_physical; /* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
79 uint8_t ifi_addrlen; /* media address length */
80 uint8_t ifi_hdrlen; /* media header length */
81 uint8_t ifi_link_state; /* current link state */
82 uint8_t ifi_vhid; /* carp vhid */
83 uint16_t ifi_datalen; /* length of this data struct */
84 uint32_t ifi_mtu; /* maximum transmission unit */
85 uint32_t ifi_metric; /* routing metric (external only) */
86 uint64_t ifi_baudrate; /* linespeed */
87 /* volatile statistics */
88 uint64_t ifi_ipackets; /* packets received on interface */
89 uint64_t ifi_ierrors; /* input errors on interface */
90 uint64_t ifi_opackets; /* packets sent on interface */
91 uint64_t ifi_oerrors; /* output errors on interface */
92 uint64_t ifi_collisions; /* collisions on csma interfaces */
93 uint64_t ifi_ibytes; /* total number of octets received */
94 uint64_t ifi_obytes; /* total number of octets sent */
95 uint64_t ifi_imcasts; /* packets received via multicast */
96 uint64_t ifi_omcasts; /* packets sent via multicast */
97 uint64_t ifi_iqdrops; /* dropped on input */
98 uint64_t ifi_oqdrops; /* dropped on output */
99 uint64_t ifi_noproto; /* destined for unsupported protocol */
100 uint64_t ifi_hwassist; /* HW offload capabilities, see IFCAP */
102 /* Unions are here to make sizes MI. */
103 union { /* uptime at attach or stat reset */
107 #define ifi_epoch __ifi_epoch.tt
108 union { /* time of last administrative change */
115 #define ifi_lastchange __ifi_lastchange.tv
119 * Interface flags are of two types: network stack owned flags, and driver
120 * owned flags. Historically, these values were stored in the same ifnet
121 * flags field, but with the advent of fine-grained locking, they have been
122 * broken out such that the network stack is responsible for synchronizing
123 * the stack-owned fields, and the device driver the device-owned fields.
124 * Both halves can perform lockless reads of the other half's field, subject
125 * to accepting the involved races.
127 * Both sets of flags come from the same number space, and should not be
128 * permitted to conflict, as they are exposed to user space via a single
131 * The following symbols identify read and write requirements for fields:
133 * (i) if_flags field set by device driver before attach, read-only there
135 * (n) if_flags field written only by the network stack, read by either the
137 * (d) if_drv_flags field written only by the device driver, read by either
138 * the stack or driver.
140 #define IFF_UP 0x1 /* (n) interface is up */
141 #define IFF_BROADCAST 0x2 /* (i) broadcast address valid */
142 #define IFF_DEBUG 0x4 /* (n) turn on debugging */
143 #define IFF_LOOPBACK 0x8 /* (i) is a loopback net */
144 #define IFF_POINTOPOINT 0x10 /* (i) is a point-to-point link */
145 /* 0x20 was IFF_SMART */
146 #define IFF_DRV_RUNNING 0x40 /* (d) resources allocated */
147 #define IFF_NOARP 0x80 /* (n) no address resolution protocol */
148 #define IFF_PROMISC 0x100 /* (n) receive all packets */
149 #define IFF_ALLMULTI 0x200 /* (n) receive all multicast packets */
150 #define IFF_DRV_OACTIVE 0x400 /* (d) tx hardware queue is full */
151 #define IFF_SIMPLEX 0x800 /* (i) can't hear own transmissions */
152 #define IFF_LINK0 0x1000 /* per link layer defined bit */
153 #define IFF_LINK1 0x2000 /* per link layer defined bit */
154 #define IFF_LINK2 0x4000 /* per link layer defined bit */
155 #define IFF_ALTPHYS IFF_LINK2 /* use alternate physical connection */
156 #define IFF_MULTICAST 0x8000 /* (i) supports multicast */
157 #define IFF_CANTCONFIG 0x10000 /* (i) unconfigurable using ioctl(2) */
158 #define IFF_PPROMISC 0x20000 /* (n) user-requested promisc mode */
159 #define IFF_MONITOR 0x40000 /* (n) user-requested monitor mode */
160 #define IFF_STATICARP 0x80000 /* (n) static ARP */
161 #define IFF_DYING 0x200000 /* (n) interface is winding down */
162 #define IFF_RENAMING 0x400000 /* (n) interface is being renamed */
164 * Old names for driver flags so that user space tools can continue to use
165 * the old (portable) names.
168 #define IFF_RUNNING IFF_DRV_RUNNING
169 #define IFF_OACTIVE IFF_DRV_OACTIVE
172 /* flags set internally only: */
173 #define IFF_CANTCHANGE \
174 (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_DRV_RUNNING|IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|\
175 IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC|\
176 IFF_DYING|IFF_CANTCONFIG)
179 * Values for if_link_state.
181 #define LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN 0 /* link invalid/unknown */
182 #define LINK_STATE_DOWN 1 /* link is down */
183 #define LINK_STATE_UP 2 /* link is up */
186 * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
187 * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
189 #define IF_Kbps(x) ((uintmax_t)(x) * 1000) /* kilobits/sec. */
190 #define IF_Mbps(x) (IF_Kbps((x) * 1000)) /* megabits/sec. */
191 #define IF_Gbps(x) (IF_Mbps((x) * 1000)) /* gigabits/sec. */
194 * Capabilities that interfaces can advertise.
196 * struct ifnet.if_capabilities
197 * contains the optional features & capabilities a particular interface
198 * supports (not only the driver but also the detected hw revision).
199 * Capabilities are defined by IFCAP_* below.
200 * struct ifnet.if_capenable
201 * contains the enabled (either by default or through ifconfig) optional
202 * features & capabilities on this interface.
203 * Capabilities are defined by IFCAP_* below.
204 * struct if_data.ifi_hwassist in mbuf CSUM_ flag form, controlled by above
205 * contains the enabled optional feature & capabilites that can be used
206 * individually per packet and are specified in the mbuf pkthdr.csum_flags
207 * field. IFCAP_* and CSUM_* do not match one to one and CSUM_* may be
208 * more detailed or differenciated than IFCAP_*.
209 * Hwassist features are defined CSUM_* in sys/mbuf.h
211 * Capabilities that cannot be arbitrarily changed with ifconfig/ioctl
212 * are listed in IFCAP_CANTCHANGE, similar to IFF_CANTCHANGE.
213 * This is not strictly necessary because the common code never
214 * changes capabilities, and it is left to the individual driver
215 * to do the right thing. However, having the filter here
216 * avoids replication of the same code in all individual drivers.
218 #define IFCAP_RXCSUM 0x00001 /* can offload checksum on RX */
219 #define IFCAP_TXCSUM 0x00002 /* can offload checksum on TX */
220 #define IFCAP_NETCONS 0x00004 /* can be a network console */
221 #define IFCAP_VLAN_MTU 0x00008 /* VLAN-compatible MTU */
222 #define IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING 0x00010 /* hardware VLAN tag support */
223 #define IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU 0x00020 /* 9000 byte MTU supported */
224 #define IFCAP_POLLING 0x00040 /* driver supports polling */
225 #define IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM 0x00080 /* can do IFCAP_HWCSUM on VLANs */
226 #define IFCAP_TSO4 0x00100 /* can do TCP Segmentation Offload */
227 #define IFCAP_TSO6 0x00200 /* can do TCP6 Segmentation Offload */
228 #define IFCAP_LRO 0x00400 /* can do Large Receive Offload */
229 #define IFCAP_WOL_UCAST 0x00800 /* wake on any unicast frame */
230 #define IFCAP_WOL_MCAST 0x01000 /* wake on any multicast frame */
231 #define IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC 0x02000 /* wake on any Magic Packet */
232 #define IFCAP_TOE4 0x04000 /* interface can offload TCP */
233 #define IFCAP_TOE6 0x08000 /* interface can offload TCP6 */
234 #define IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER 0x10000 /* interface hw can filter vlan tag */
235 #define IFCAP_POLLING_NOCOUNT 0x20000 /* polling ticks cannot be fragmented */
236 #define IFCAP_VLAN_HWTSO 0x40000 /* can do IFCAP_TSO on VLANs */
237 #define IFCAP_LINKSTATE 0x80000 /* the runtime link state is dynamic */
238 #define IFCAP_NETMAP 0x100000 /* netmap mode supported/enabled */
239 #define IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6 0x200000 /* can offload checksum on IPv6 RX */
240 #define IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6 0x400000 /* can offload checksum on IPv6 TX */
241 #define IFCAP_HWSTATS 0x800000 /* manages counters internally */
242 #define IFCAP_TXRTLMT 0x1000000 /* hardware supports TX rate limiting */
244 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM_IPV6 (IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6 | IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
246 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
247 #define IFCAP_TSO (IFCAP_TSO4 | IFCAP_TSO6)
248 #define IFCAP_WOL (IFCAP_WOL_UCAST | IFCAP_WOL_MCAST | IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC)
249 #define IFCAP_TOE (IFCAP_TOE4 | IFCAP_TOE6)
251 #define IFCAP_CANTCHANGE (IFCAP_NETMAP)
253 #define IFQ_MAXLEN 50
254 #define IFNET_SLOWHZ 1 /* granularity is 1 second */
257 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
258 * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
259 * For the new, extensible interface see struct if_msghdrl below.
262 u_short ifm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
263 u_char ifm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
264 u_char ifm_type; /* message type */
265 int ifm_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */
266 int ifm_flags; /* value of if_flags */
267 u_short ifm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
268 struct if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
272 * The 'l' version shall be used by new interfaces, like NET_RT_IFLISTL. It is
273 * extensible after ifm_data_off or within ifm_data. Both the if_msghdr and
274 * if_data now have a member field detailing the struct length in addition to
275 * the routing message length. Macros are provided to find the start of
276 * ifm_data and the start of the socket address strucutres immediately following
277 * struct if_msghdrl given a pointer to struct if_msghdrl.
279 #define IF_MSGHDRL_IFM_DATA(_l) \
280 (struct if_data *)((char *)(_l) + (_l)->ifm_data_off)
281 #define IF_MSGHDRL_RTA(_l) \
282 (void *)((uintptr_t)(_l) + (_l)->ifm_len)
284 u_short ifm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
285 u_char ifm_version; /* future binary compatibility */
286 u_char ifm_type; /* message type */
287 int ifm_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */
288 int ifm_flags; /* value of if_flags */
289 u_short ifm_index; /* index for associated ifp */
290 u_short _ifm_spare1; /* spare space to grow if_index, see if_var.h */
291 u_short ifm_len; /* length of if_msghdrl incl. if_data */
292 u_short ifm_data_off; /* offset of if_data from beginning */
293 struct if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
297 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
298 * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
299 * For the new, extensible interface see struct ifa_msghdrl below.
302 u_short ifam_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
303 u_char ifam_version; /* future binary compatibility */
304 u_char ifam_type; /* message type */
305 int ifam_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */
306 int ifam_flags; /* value of ifa_flags */
307 u_short ifam_index; /* index for associated ifp */
308 int ifam_metric; /* value of ifa_ifp->if_metric */
312 * The 'l' version shall be used by new interfaces, like NET_RT_IFLISTL. It is
313 * extensible after ifam_metric or within ifam_data. Both the ifa_msghdrl and
314 * if_data now have a member field detailing the struct length in addition to
315 * the routing message length. Macros are provided to find the start of
316 * ifm_data and the start of the socket address strucutres immediately following
317 * struct ifa_msghdrl given a pointer to struct ifa_msghdrl.
319 #define IFA_MSGHDRL_IFAM_DATA(_l) \
320 (struct if_data *)((char *)(_l) + (_l)->ifam_data_off)
321 #define IFA_MSGHDRL_RTA(_l) \
322 (void *)((uintptr_t)(_l) + (_l)->ifam_len)
324 u_short ifam_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
325 u_char ifam_version; /* future binary compatibility */
326 u_char ifam_type; /* message type */
327 int ifam_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */
328 int ifam_flags; /* value of ifa_flags */
329 u_short ifam_index; /* index for associated ifp */
330 u_short _ifam_spare1; /* spare space to grow if_index, see if_var.h */
331 u_short ifam_len; /* length of ifa_msghdrl incl. if_data */
332 u_short ifam_data_off; /* offset of if_data from beginning */
333 int ifam_metric; /* value of ifa_ifp->if_metric */
334 struct if_data ifam_data;/* statistics and other data about if or
339 * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
340 * from the routing socket
343 u_short ifmam_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
344 u_char ifmam_version; /* future binary compatibility */
345 u_char ifmam_type; /* message type */
346 int ifmam_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */
347 int ifmam_flags; /* value of ifa_flags */
348 u_short ifmam_index; /* index for associated ifp */
352 * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
354 struct if_announcemsghdr {
355 u_short ifan_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */
356 u_char ifan_version; /* future binary compatibility */
357 u_char ifan_type; /* message type */
358 u_short ifan_index; /* index for associated ifp */
359 char ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
360 u_short ifan_what; /* what type of announcement */
363 #define IFAN_ARRIVAL 0 /* interface arrival */
364 #define IFAN_DEPARTURE 1 /* interface departure */
367 * Buffer with length to be used in SIOCGIFDESCR/SIOCSIFDESCR requests
369 struct ifreq_buffer {
375 * Interface request structure used for socket
376 * ioctl's. All interface ioctl's must have parameter
377 * definitions which begin with ifr_name. The
378 * remainder may be interface specific.
381 char ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
383 struct sockaddr ifru_addr;
384 struct sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
385 struct sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
386 struct ifreq_buffer ifru_buffer;
397 u_char ifru_vlan_pcp;
399 #define ifr_addr ifr_ifru.ifru_addr /* address */
400 #define ifr_dstaddr ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr /* other end of p-to-p link */
401 #define ifr_broadaddr ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr /* broadcast address */
402 #define ifr_buffer ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer /* user supplied buffer with its length */
403 #define ifr_flags ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0] /* flags (low 16 bits) */
404 #define ifr_flagshigh ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1] /* flags (high 16 bits) */
405 #define ifr_jid ifr_ifru.ifru_jid /* jail/vnet */
406 #define ifr_metric ifr_ifru.ifru_metric /* metric */
407 #define ifr_mtu ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu /* mtu */
408 #define ifr_phys ifr_ifru.ifru_phys /* physical wire */
409 #define ifr_media ifr_ifru.ifru_media /* physical media */
410 #define ifr_data ifr_ifru.ifru_data /* for use by interface */
411 #define ifr_reqcap ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0] /* requested capabilities */
412 #define ifr_curcap ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1] /* current capabilities */
413 #define ifr_index ifr_ifru.ifru_index /* interface index */
414 #define ifr_fib ifr_ifru.ifru_fib /* interface fib */
415 #define ifr_vlan_pcp ifr_ifru.ifru_vlan_pcp /* VLAN priority */
418 #define _SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
419 ((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
420 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
421 (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
424 char ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
425 struct sockaddr ifra_addr;
426 struct sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
427 struct sockaddr ifra_mask;
433 char ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];
434 struct sockaddr ifra_addr;
435 struct sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
436 struct sockaddr ifra_mask;
440 char ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
441 int ifm_current; /* current media options */
442 int ifm_mask; /* don't care mask */
443 int ifm_status; /* media status */
444 int ifm_active; /* active options */
445 int ifm_count; /* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
446 int *ifm_ulist; /* media words */
450 char ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
451 unsigned long ifd_cmd;
457 * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
458 * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
459 * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
460 * a newline. The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
463 #define IFSTATMAX 800 /* 10 lines of text */
465 char ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
466 char ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
470 * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
471 * Used to retrieve interface configuration
472 * for machine (useful for programs which
473 * must know all networks accessible).
476 int ifc_len; /* size of associated buffer */
479 struct ifreq *ifcu_req;
481 #define ifc_buf ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf /* buffer address */
482 #define ifc_req ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req /* array of structures returned */
489 #define IFG_ALL "all" /* group contains all interfaces */
490 /* XXX: will we implement this? */
491 #define IFG_EGRESS "egress" /* if(s) default route(s) point to */
495 char ifgrqu_group[IFNAMSIZ];
496 char ifgrqu_member[IFNAMSIZ];
498 #define ifgrq_group ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_group
499 #define ifgrq_member ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_member
503 * Used to lookup groups for an interface
506 char ifgr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
509 char ifgru_group[IFNAMSIZ];
510 struct ifg_req *ifgru_groups;
512 #define ifgr_group ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_group
513 #define ifgr_groups ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_groups
517 * Structure used to request i2c data
518 * from interface transceivers.
521 uint8_t dev_addr; /* i2c address (0xA0, 0xA2) */
522 uint8_t offset; /* read offset */
523 uint8_t len; /* read length */
526 uint8_t data[8]; /* read buffer */
533 #define RSS_FUNC_NONE 0 /* RSS disabled */
534 #define RSS_FUNC_PRIVATE 1 /* non-standard */
535 #define RSS_FUNC_TOEPLITZ 2
537 #define RSS_TYPE_IPV4 0x00000001
538 #define RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV4 0x00000002
539 #define RSS_TYPE_IPV6 0x00000004
540 #define RSS_TYPE_IPV6_EX 0x00000008
541 #define RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV6 0x00000010
542 #define RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV6_EX 0x00000020
543 #define RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV4 0x00000040
544 #define RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV6 0x00000080
545 #define RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV6_EX 0x00000100
547 #define RSS_KEYLEN 128
550 char ifrk_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
551 uint8_t ifrk_func; /* RSS_FUNC_ */
553 uint16_t ifrk_keylen;
554 uint8_t ifrk_key[RSS_KEYLEN];
558 char ifrh_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
559 uint8_t ifrh_func; /* RSS_FUNC_ */
561 uint16_t ifrh_spare1;
562 uint32_t ifrh_types; /* RSS_TYPE_ */
565 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
568 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
569 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
570 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
575 struct if_nameindex {
576 unsigned int if_index; /* 1, 2, ... */
577 char *if_name; /* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
581 void if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
582 char *if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
583 struct if_nameindex *if_nameindex(void);
584 unsigned int if_nametoindex(const char *);
587 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */