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1 /*      $NetBSD: if_tun.c,v 1.14 1994/06/29 06:36:25 cgd Exp $  */
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 by Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 2019 Kyle Evans <kevans@FreeBSD.org>
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * BASED ON:
32  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
33  *
34  * Copyright (c) 1988, Julian Onions <jpo@cs.nott.ac.uk>
35  * Nottingham University 1987.
36  *
37  * This source may be freely distributed, however I would be interested
38  * in any changes that are made.
39  *
40  * This driver takes packets off the IP i/f and hands them up to a
41  * user process to have its wicked way with. This driver has it's
42  * roots in a similar driver written by Phil Cockcroft (formerly) at
43  * UCL. This driver is based much more on read/write/poll mode of
44  * operation though.
45  *
46  * $FreeBSD$
47  */
48
49 #include "opt_inet.h"
50 #include "opt_inet6.h"
51
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/lock.h>
54 #include <sys/priv.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/jail.h>
58 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
59 #include <sys/module.h>
60 #include <sys/socket.h>
61 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
62 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
63 #include <sys/filio.h>
64 #include <sys/sockio.h>
65 #include <sys/sx.h>
66 #include <sys/syslog.h>
67 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
68 #include <sys/poll.h>
69 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
70 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
71 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
74 #include <sys/conf.h>
75 #include <sys/uio.h>
76 #include <sys/malloc.h>
77 #include <sys/random.h>
78 #include <sys/ctype.h>
79
80 #include <net/ethernet.h>
81 #include <net/if.h>
82 #include <net/if_var.h>
83 #include <net/if_clone.h>
84 #include <net/if_dl.h>
85 #include <net/if_media.h>
86 #include <net/if_private.h>
87 #include <net/if_types.h>
88 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
89 #include <net/netisr.h>
90 #include <net/route.h>
91 #include <net/vnet.h>
92 #include <netinet/in.h>
93 #ifdef INET
94 #include <netinet/ip.h>
95 #endif
96 #ifdef INET6
97 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
98 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
99 #endif
100 #include <netinet/udp.h>
101 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
102 #include <net/bpf.h>
103 #include <net/if_tap.h>
104 #include <net/if_tun.h>
105
106 #include <dev/virtio/network/virtio_net.h>
107
108 #include <sys/queue.h>
109 #include <sys/condvar.h>
110 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
111
112 struct tuntap_driver;
113
114 /*
115  * tun_list is protected by global tunmtx.  Other mutable fields are
116  * protected by tun->tun_mtx, or by their owning subsystem.  tun_dev is
117  * static for the duration of a tunnel interface.
118  */
119 struct tuntap_softc {
120         TAILQ_ENTRY(tuntap_softc)        tun_list;
121         struct cdev                     *tun_alias;
122         struct cdev                     *tun_dev;
123         u_short                          tun_flags;     /* misc flags */
124 #define TUN_OPEN        0x0001
125 #define TUN_INITED      0x0002
126 #define TUN_UNUSED1     0x0008
127 #define TUN_UNUSED2     0x0010
128 #define TUN_LMODE       0x0020
129 #define TUN_RWAIT       0x0040
130 #define TUN_ASYNC       0x0080
131 #define TUN_IFHEAD      0x0100
132 #define TUN_DYING       0x0200
133 #define TUN_L2          0x0400
134 #define TUN_VMNET       0x0800
135
136 #define TUN_DRIVER_IDENT_MASK   (TUN_L2 | TUN_VMNET)
137 #define TUN_READY               (TUN_OPEN | TUN_INITED)
138
139         pid_t                    tun_pid;       /* owning pid */
140         struct ifnet            *tun_ifp;       /* the interface */
141         struct sigio            *tun_sigio;     /* async I/O info */
142         struct tuntap_driver    *tun_drv;       /* appropriate driver */
143         struct selinfo           tun_rsel;      /* read select */
144         struct mtx               tun_mtx;       /* softc field mutex */
145         struct cv                tun_cv;        /* for ref'd dev destroy */
146         struct ether_addr        tun_ether;     /* remote address */
147         int                      tun_busy;      /* busy count */
148         int                      tun_vhdrlen;   /* virtio-net header length */
149 };
150 #define TUN2IFP(sc)     ((sc)->tun_ifp)
151
152 #define TUNDEBUG        if (tundebug) if_printf
153
154 #define TUN_LOCK(tp)            mtx_lock(&(tp)->tun_mtx)
155 #define TUN_UNLOCK(tp)          mtx_unlock(&(tp)->tun_mtx)
156 #define TUN_LOCK_ASSERT(tp)     mtx_assert(&(tp)->tun_mtx, MA_OWNED);
157
158 #define TUN_VMIO_FLAG_MASK      0x0fff
159
160 /*
161  * Interface capabilities of a tap device that supports the virtio-net
162  * header.
163  */
164 #define TAP_VNET_HDR_CAPS       (IFCAP_HWCSUM | IFCAP_HWCSUM_IPV6       \
165                                 | IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM                     \
166                                 | IFCAP_TSO | IFCAP_LRO                 \
167                                 | IFCAP_VLAN_HWTSO)
168
169 #define TAP_ALL_OFFLOAD         (CSUM_TSO | CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP |\
170                                     CSUM_TCP_IPV6 | CSUM_UDP_IPV6)
171
172 /*
173  * All mutable global variables in if_tun are locked using tunmtx, with
174  * the exception of tundebug, which is used unlocked, and the drivers' *clones,
175  * which are static after setup.
176  */
177 static struct mtx tunmtx;
178 static eventhandler_tag arrival_tag;
179 static eventhandler_tag clone_tag;
180 static const char tunname[] = "tun";
181 static const char tapname[] = "tap";
182 static const char vmnetname[] = "vmnet";
183 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TUN, tunname, "Tunnel Interface");
184 static int tundebug = 0;
185 static int tundclone = 1;
186 static int tap_allow_uopen = 0; /* allow user devfs cloning */
187 static int tapuponopen = 0;     /* IFF_UP on open() */
188 static int tapdclone = 1;       /* enable devfs cloning */
189
190 static TAILQ_HEAD(,tuntap_softc)        tunhead = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tunhead);
191 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, if_tun_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &tundebug, 0, "");
192
193 static struct sx tun_ioctl_sx;
194 SX_SYSINIT(tun_ioctl_sx, &tun_ioctl_sx, "tun_ioctl");
195
196 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
197 /* tun */
198 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, OID_AUTO, tun, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
199     "IP tunnel software network interface");
200 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_tun, OID_AUTO, devfs_cloning, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &tundclone, 0,
201     "Enable legacy devfs interface creation");
202
203 /* tap */
204 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, OID_AUTO, tap, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
205     "Ethernet tunnel software network interface");
206 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_tap, OID_AUTO, user_open, CTLFLAG_RW, &tap_allow_uopen, 0,
207     "Enable legacy devfs interface creation for all users");
208 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_tap, OID_AUTO, up_on_open, CTLFLAG_RW, &tapuponopen, 0,
209     "Bring interface up when /dev/tap is opened");
210 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_tap, OID_AUTO, devfs_cloning, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &tapdclone, 0,
211     "Enable legacy devfs interface creation");
212 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_tap, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &tundebug, 0, "");
213
214 static int      tun_create_device(struct tuntap_driver *drv, int unit,
215     struct ucred *cr, struct cdev **dev, const char *name);
216 static int      tun_busy_locked(struct tuntap_softc *tp);
217 static void     tun_unbusy_locked(struct tuntap_softc *tp);
218 static int      tun_busy(struct tuntap_softc *tp);
219 static void     tun_unbusy(struct tuntap_softc *tp);
220
221 static int      tuntap_name2info(const char *name, int *unit, int *flags);
222 static void     tunclone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name,
223                     int namelen, struct cdev **dev);
224 static void     tuncreate(struct cdev *dev);
225 static void     tundtor(void *data);
226 static void     tunrename(void *arg, struct ifnet *ifp);
227 static int      tunifioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
228 static void     tuninit(struct ifnet *);
229 static void     tunifinit(void *xtp);
230 static int      tuntapmodevent(module_t, int, void *);
231 static int      tunoutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
232                     const struct sockaddr *, struct route *ro);
233 static void     tunstart(struct ifnet *);
234 static void     tunstart_l2(struct ifnet *);
235
236 static int      tun_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name);
237 static int      tap_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name);
238 static int      vmnet_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name);
239 static int      tun_clone_create(struct if_clone *, char *, size_t,
240                     struct ifc_data *, struct ifnet **);
241 static int      tun_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *, struct ifnet *, uint32_t);
242 static void     tun_vnethdr_set(struct ifnet *ifp, int vhdrlen);
243
244 static d_open_t         tunopen;
245 static d_read_t         tunread;
246 static d_write_t        tunwrite;
247 static d_ioctl_t        tunioctl;
248 static d_poll_t         tunpoll;
249 static d_kqfilter_t     tunkqfilter;
250
251 static int              tunkqread(struct knote *, long);
252 static int              tunkqwrite(struct knote *, long);
253 static void             tunkqdetach(struct knote *);
254
255 static struct filterops tun_read_filterops = {
256         .f_isfd =       1,
257         .f_attach =     NULL,
258         .f_detach =     tunkqdetach,
259         .f_event =      tunkqread,
260 };
261
262 static struct filterops tun_write_filterops = {
263         .f_isfd =       1,
264         .f_attach =     NULL,
265         .f_detach =     tunkqdetach,
266         .f_event =      tunkqwrite,
267 };
268
269 static struct tuntap_driver {
270         struct cdevsw            cdevsw;
271         int                      ident_flags;
272         struct unrhdr           *unrhdr;
273         struct clonedevs        *clones;
274         ifc_match_f             *clone_match_fn;
275         ifc_create_f            *clone_create_fn;
276         ifc_destroy_f           *clone_destroy_fn;
277 } tuntap_drivers[] = {
278         {
279                 .ident_flags =  0,
280                 .cdevsw =       {
281                     .d_version =        D_VERSION,
282                     .d_flags =          D_NEEDMINOR,
283                     .d_open =           tunopen,
284                     .d_read =           tunread,
285                     .d_write =          tunwrite,
286                     .d_ioctl =          tunioctl,
287                     .d_poll =           tunpoll,
288                     .d_kqfilter =       tunkqfilter,
289                     .d_name =           tunname,
290                 },
291                 .clone_match_fn =       tun_clone_match,
292                 .clone_create_fn =      tun_clone_create,
293                 .clone_destroy_fn =     tun_clone_destroy,
294         },
295         {
296                 .ident_flags =  TUN_L2,
297                 .cdevsw =       {
298                     .d_version =        D_VERSION,
299                     .d_flags =          D_NEEDMINOR,
300                     .d_open =           tunopen,
301                     .d_read =           tunread,
302                     .d_write =          tunwrite,
303                     .d_ioctl =          tunioctl,
304                     .d_poll =           tunpoll,
305                     .d_kqfilter =       tunkqfilter,
306                     .d_name =           tapname,
307                 },
308                 .clone_match_fn =       tap_clone_match,
309                 .clone_create_fn =      tun_clone_create,
310                 .clone_destroy_fn =     tun_clone_destroy,
311         },
312         {
313                 .ident_flags =  TUN_L2 | TUN_VMNET,
314                 .cdevsw =       {
315                     .d_version =        D_VERSION,
316                     .d_flags =          D_NEEDMINOR,
317                     .d_open =           tunopen,
318                     .d_read =           tunread,
319                     .d_write =          tunwrite,
320                     .d_ioctl =          tunioctl,
321                     .d_poll =           tunpoll,
322                     .d_kqfilter =       tunkqfilter,
323                     .d_name =           vmnetname,
324                 },
325                 .clone_match_fn =       vmnet_clone_match,
326                 .clone_create_fn =      tun_clone_create,
327                 .clone_destroy_fn =     tun_clone_destroy,
328         },
329 };
330
331 struct tuntap_driver_cloner {
332         SLIST_ENTRY(tuntap_driver_cloner)        link;
333         struct tuntap_driver                    *drv;
334         struct if_clone                         *cloner;
335 };
336
337 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(SLIST_HEAD(, tuntap_driver_cloner), tuntap_driver_cloners) =
338     SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tuntap_driver_cloners);
339
340 #define V_tuntap_driver_cloners VNET(tuntap_driver_cloners)
341
342 /*
343  * Mechanism for marking a tunnel device as busy so that we can safely do some
344  * orthogonal operations (such as operations on devices) without racing against
345  * tun_destroy.  tun_destroy will wait on the condvar if we're at all busy or
346  * open, to be woken up when the condition is alleviated.
347  */
348 static int
349 tun_busy_locked(struct tuntap_softc *tp)
350 {
351
352         TUN_LOCK_ASSERT(tp);
353         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_DYING) != 0) {
354                 /*
355                  * Perhaps unintuitive, but the device is busy going away.
356                  * Other interpretations of EBUSY from tun_busy make little
357                  * sense, since making a busy device even more busy doesn't
358                  * sound like a problem.
359                  */
360                 return (EBUSY);
361         }
362
363         ++tp->tun_busy;
364         return (0);
365 }
366
367 static void
368 tun_unbusy_locked(struct tuntap_softc *tp)
369 {
370
371         TUN_LOCK_ASSERT(tp);
372         KASSERT(tp->tun_busy != 0, ("tun_unbusy: called for non-busy tunnel"));
373
374         --tp->tun_busy;
375         /* Wake up anything that may be waiting on our busy tunnel. */
376         if (tp->tun_busy == 0)
377                 cv_broadcast(&tp->tun_cv);
378 }
379
380 static int
381 tun_busy(struct tuntap_softc *tp)
382 {
383         int ret;
384
385         TUN_LOCK(tp);
386         ret = tun_busy_locked(tp);
387         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
388         return (ret);
389 }
390
391 static void
392 tun_unbusy(struct tuntap_softc *tp)
393 {
394
395         TUN_LOCK(tp);
396         tun_unbusy_locked(tp);
397         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
398 }
399
400 /*
401  * Sets unit and/or flags given the device name.  Must be called with correct
402  * vnet context.
403  */
404 static int
405 tuntap_name2info(const char *name, int *outunit, int *outflags)
406 {
407         struct tuntap_driver *drv;
408         struct tuntap_driver_cloner *drvc;
409         char *dname;
410         int flags, unit;
411         bool found;
412
413         if (name == NULL)
414                 return (EINVAL);
415
416         /*
417          * Needed for dev_stdclone, but dev_stdclone will not modify, it just
418          * wants to be able to pass back a char * through the second param. We
419          * will always set that as NULL here, so we'll fake it.
420          */
421         dname = __DECONST(char *, name);
422         found = false;
423
424         KASSERT(!SLIST_EMPTY(&V_tuntap_driver_cloners),
425             ("tuntap_driver_cloners failed to initialize"));
426         SLIST_FOREACH(drvc, &V_tuntap_driver_cloners, link) {
427                 KASSERT(drvc->drv != NULL,
428                     ("tuntap_driver_cloners entry not properly initialized"));
429                 drv = drvc->drv;
430
431                 if (strcmp(name, drv->cdevsw.d_name) == 0) {
432                         found = true;
433                         unit = -1;
434                         flags = drv->ident_flags;
435                         break;
436                 }
437
438                 if (dev_stdclone(dname, NULL, drv->cdevsw.d_name, &unit) == 1) {
439                         found = true;
440                         flags = drv->ident_flags;
441                         break;
442                 }
443         }
444
445         if (!found)
446                 return (ENXIO);
447
448         if (outunit != NULL)
449                 *outunit = unit;
450         if (outflags != NULL)
451                 *outflags = flags;
452         return (0);
453 }
454
455 /*
456  * Get driver information from a set of flags specified.  Masks the identifying
457  * part of the flags and compares it against all of the available
458  * tuntap_drivers. Must be called with correct vnet context.
459  */
460 static struct tuntap_driver *
461 tuntap_driver_from_flags(int tun_flags)
462 {
463         struct tuntap_driver *drv;
464         struct tuntap_driver_cloner *drvc;
465
466         KASSERT(!SLIST_EMPTY(&V_tuntap_driver_cloners),
467             ("tuntap_driver_cloners failed to initialize"));
468         SLIST_FOREACH(drvc, &V_tuntap_driver_cloners, link) {
469                 KASSERT(drvc->drv != NULL,
470                     ("tuntap_driver_cloners entry not properly initialized"));
471                 drv = drvc->drv;
472                 if ((tun_flags & TUN_DRIVER_IDENT_MASK) == drv->ident_flags)
473                         return (drv);
474         }
475
476         return (NULL);
477 }
478
479 static int
480 tun_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name)
481 {
482         int tunflags;
483
484         if (tuntap_name2info(name, NULL, &tunflags) == 0) {
485                 if ((tunflags & TUN_L2) == 0)
486                         return (1);
487         }
488
489         return (0);
490 }
491
492 static int
493 tap_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name)
494 {
495         int tunflags;
496
497         if (tuntap_name2info(name, NULL, &tunflags) == 0) {
498                 if ((tunflags & (TUN_L2 | TUN_VMNET)) == TUN_L2)
499                         return (1);
500         }
501
502         return (0);
503 }
504
505 static int
506 vmnet_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name)
507 {
508         int tunflags;
509
510         if (tuntap_name2info(name, NULL, &tunflags) == 0) {
511                 if ((tunflags & TUN_VMNET) != 0)
512                         return (1);
513         }
514
515         return (0);
516 }
517
518 static int
519 tun_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, char *name, size_t len,
520     struct ifc_data *ifd, struct ifnet **ifpp)
521 {
522         struct tuntap_driver *drv;
523         struct cdev *dev;
524         int err, i, tunflags, unit;
525
526         tunflags = 0;
527         /* The name here tells us exactly what we're creating */
528         err = tuntap_name2info(name, &unit, &tunflags);
529         if (err != 0)
530                 return (err);
531
532         drv = tuntap_driver_from_flags(tunflags);
533         if (drv == NULL)
534                 return (ENXIO);
535
536         if (unit != -1) {
537                 /* If this unit number is still available that's okay. */
538                 if (alloc_unr_specific(drv->unrhdr, unit) == -1)
539                         return (EEXIST);
540         } else {
541                 unit = alloc_unr(drv->unrhdr);
542         }
543
544         snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", drv->cdevsw.d_name, unit);
545
546         /* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
547         dev = NULL;
548         i = clone_create(&drv->clones, &drv->cdevsw, &unit, &dev, 0);
549         /* No preexisting struct cdev *, create one */
550         if (i != 0)
551                 i = tun_create_device(drv, unit, NULL, &dev, name);
552         if (i == 0) {
553                 tuncreate(dev);
554                 struct tuntap_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
555                 *ifpp = tp->tun_ifp;
556         }
557
558         return (i);
559 }
560
561 static void
562 tunclone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name, int namelen,
563     struct cdev **dev)
564 {
565         char devname[SPECNAMELEN + 1];
566         struct tuntap_driver *drv;
567         int append_unit, i, u, tunflags;
568         bool mayclone;
569
570         if (*dev != NULL)
571                 return;
572
573         tunflags = 0;
574         CURVNET_SET(CRED_TO_VNET(cred));
575         if (tuntap_name2info(name, &u, &tunflags) != 0)
576                 goto out;       /* Not recognized */
577
578         if (u != -1 && u > IF_MAXUNIT)
579                 goto out;       /* Unit number too high */
580
581         mayclone = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE) == 0;
582         if ((tunflags & TUN_L2) != 0) {
583                 /* tap/vmnet allow user open with a sysctl */
584                 mayclone = (mayclone || tap_allow_uopen) && tapdclone;
585         } else {
586                 mayclone = mayclone && tundclone;
587         }
588
589         /*
590          * If tun cloning is enabled, only the superuser can create an
591          * interface.
592          */
593         if (!mayclone)
594                 goto out;
595
596         if (u == -1)
597                 append_unit = 1;
598         else
599                 append_unit = 0;
600
601         drv = tuntap_driver_from_flags(tunflags);
602         if (drv == NULL)
603                 goto out;
604
605         /* find any existing device, or allocate new unit number */
606         i = clone_create(&drv->clones, &drv->cdevsw, &u, dev, 0);
607         if (i) {
608                 if (append_unit) {
609                         namelen = snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d",
610                             name, u);
611                         name = devname;
612                 }
613
614                 i = tun_create_device(drv, u, cred, dev, name);
615         }
616         if (i == 0)
617                 if_clone_create(name, namelen, NULL);
618 out:
619         CURVNET_RESTORE();
620 }
621
622 static void
623 tun_destroy(struct tuntap_softc *tp)
624 {
625
626         TUN_LOCK(tp);
627         tp->tun_flags |= TUN_DYING;
628         if (tp->tun_busy != 0)
629                 cv_wait_unlock(&tp->tun_cv, &tp->tun_mtx);
630         else
631                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
632
633         CURVNET_SET(TUN2IFP(tp)->if_vnet);
634
635         /* destroy_dev will take care of any alias. */
636         destroy_dev(tp->tun_dev);
637         seldrain(&tp->tun_rsel);
638         knlist_clear(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, 0);
639         knlist_destroy(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note);
640         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_L2) != 0) {
641                 ether_ifdetach(TUN2IFP(tp));
642         } else {
643                 bpfdetach(TUN2IFP(tp));
644                 if_detach(TUN2IFP(tp));
645         }
646         sx_xlock(&tun_ioctl_sx);
647         TUN2IFP(tp)->if_softc = NULL;
648         sx_xunlock(&tun_ioctl_sx);
649         free_unr(tp->tun_drv->unrhdr, TUN2IFP(tp)->if_dunit);
650         if_free(TUN2IFP(tp));
651         mtx_destroy(&tp->tun_mtx);
652         cv_destroy(&tp->tun_cv);
653         free(tp, M_TUN);
654         CURVNET_RESTORE();
655 }
656
657 static int
658 tun_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *ifc __unused, struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t flags)
659 {
660         struct tuntap_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
661
662         mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
663         TAILQ_REMOVE(&tunhead, tp, tun_list);
664         mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
665         tun_destroy(tp);
666
667         return (0);
668 }
669
670 static void
671 vnet_tun_init(const void *unused __unused)
672 {
673         struct tuntap_driver *drv;
674         struct tuntap_driver_cloner *drvc;
675         int i;
676
677         for (i = 0; i < nitems(tuntap_drivers); ++i) {
678                 drv = &tuntap_drivers[i];
679                 drvc = malloc(sizeof(*drvc), M_TUN, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
680
681                 drvc->drv = drv;
682                 struct if_clone_addreq req = {
683                         .match_f = drv->clone_match_fn,
684                         .create_f = drv->clone_create_fn,
685                         .destroy_f = drv->clone_destroy_fn,
686                 };
687                 drvc->cloner = ifc_attach_cloner(drv->cdevsw.d_name, &req);
688                 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&V_tuntap_driver_cloners, drvc, link);
689         };
690 }
691 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_tun_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY,
692                 vnet_tun_init, NULL);
693
694 static void
695 vnet_tun_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
696 {
697         struct tuntap_driver_cloner *drvc;
698
699         while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&V_tuntap_driver_cloners)) {
700                 drvc = SLIST_FIRST(&V_tuntap_driver_cloners);
701                 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&V_tuntap_driver_cloners, link);
702
703                 if_clone_detach(drvc->cloner);
704                 free(drvc, M_TUN);
705         }
706 }
707 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_tun_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY,
708     vnet_tun_uninit, NULL);
709
710 static void
711 tun_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
712 {
713         struct tuntap_driver *drv;
714         struct tuntap_softc *tp;
715         int i;
716
717         EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_arrival_event, arrival_tag);
718         EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(dev_clone, clone_tag);
719
720         mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
721         while ((tp = TAILQ_FIRST(&tunhead)) != NULL) {
722                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tunhead, tp, tun_list);
723                 mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
724                 tun_destroy(tp);
725                 mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
726         }
727         mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
728         for (i = 0; i < nitems(tuntap_drivers); ++i) {
729                 drv = &tuntap_drivers[i];
730                 delete_unrhdr(drv->unrhdr);
731                 clone_cleanup(&drv->clones);
732         }
733         mtx_destroy(&tunmtx);
734 }
735 SYSUNINIT(tun_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY, tun_uninit, NULL);
736
737 static struct tuntap_driver *
738 tuntap_driver_from_ifnet(const struct ifnet *ifp)
739 {
740         struct tuntap_driver *drv;
741         int i;
742
743         if (ifp == NULL)
744                 return (NULL);
745
746         for (i = 0; i < nitems(tuntap_drivers); ++i) {
747                 drv = &tuntap_drivers[i];
748                 if (strcmp(ifp->if_dname, drv->cdevsw.d_name) == 0)
749                         return (drv);
750         }
751
752         return (NULL);
753 }
754
755 static int
756 tuntapmodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
757 {
758         struct tuntap_driver *drv;
759         int i;
760
761         switch (type) {
762         case MOD_LOAD:
763                 mtx_init(&tunmtx, "tunmtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
764                 for (i = 0; i < nitems(tuntap_drivers); ++i) {
765                         drv = &tuntap_drivers[i];
766                         clone_setup(&drv->clones);
767                         drv->unrhdr = new_unrhdr(0, IF_MAXUNIT, &tunmtx);
768                 }
769                 arrival_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(ifnet_arrival_event,
770                    tunrename, 0, 1000);
771                 if (arrival_tag == NULL)
772                         return (ENOMEM);
773                 clone_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, tunclone, 0, 1000);
774                 if (clone_tag == NULL)
775                         return (ENOMEM);
776                 break;
777         case MOD_UNLOAD:
778                 /* See tun_uninit, so it's done after the vnet_sysuninit() */
779                 break;
780         default:
781                 return EOPNOTSUPP;
782         }
783         return 0;
784 }
785
786 static moduledata_t tuntap_mod = {
787         "if_tuntap",
788         tuntapmodevent,
789         0
790 };
791
792 /* We'll only ever have these two, so no need for a macro. */
793 static moduledata_t tun_mod = { "if_tun", NULL, 0 };
794 static moduledata_t tap_mod = { "if_tap", NULL, 0 };
795
796 DECLARE_MODULE(if_tuntap, tuntap_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
797 MODULE_VERSION(if_tuntap, 1);
798 DECLARE_MODULE(if_tun, tun_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
799 MODULE_VERSION(if_tun, 1);
800 DECLARE_MODULE(if_tap, tap_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
801 MODULE_VERSION(if_tap, 1);
802
803 static int
804 tun_create_device(struct tuntap_driver *drv, int unit, struct ucred *cr,
805     struct cdev **dev, const char *name)
806 {
807         struct make_dev_args args;
808         struct tuntap_softc *tp;
809         int error;
810
811         tp = malloc(sizeof(*tp), M_TUN, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
812         mtx_init(&tp->tun_mtx, "tun_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
813         cv_init(&tp->tun_cv, "tun_condvar");
814         tp->tun_flags = drv->ident_flags;
815         tp->tun_drv = drv;
816
817         make_dev_args_init(&args);
818         if (cr != NULL)
819                 args.mda_flags = MAKEDEV_REF;
820         args.mda_devsw = &drv->cdevsw;
821         args.mda_cr = cr;
822         args.mda_uid = UID_UUCP;
823         args.mda_gid = GID_DIALER;
824         args.mda_mode = 0600;
825         args.mda_unit = unit;
826         args.mda_si_drv1 = tp;
827         error = make_dev_s(&args, dev, "%s", name);
828         if (error != 0) {
829                 free(tp, M_TUN);
830                 return (error);
831         }
832
833         KASSERT((*dev)->si_drv1 != NULL,
834             ("Failed to set si_drv1 at %s creation", name));
835         tp->tun_dev = *dev;
836         knlist_init_mtx(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, &tp->tun_mtx);
837         mtx_lock(&tunmtx);
838         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tunhead, tp, tun_list);
839         mtx_unlock(&tunmtx);
840         return (0);
841 }
842
843 static void
844 tunstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
845 {
846         struct tuntap_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
847         struct mbuf *m;
848
849         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "starting\n");
850         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
851                 IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
852                 IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
853                 if (m == NULL) {
854                         IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
855                         return;
856                 }
857                 IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
858         }
859
860         TUN_LOCK(tp);
861         if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_RWAIT) {
862                 tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
863                 wakeup(tp);
864         }
865         selwakeuppri(&tp->tun_rsel, PZERO + 1);
866         KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, 0);
867         if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_ASYNC && tp->tun_sigio) {
868                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
869                 pgsigio(&tp->tun_sigio, SIGIO, 0);
870         } else
871                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
872 }
873
874 /*
875  * tunstart_l2
876  *
877  * queue packets from higher level ready to put out
878  */
879 static void
880 tunstart_l2(struct ifnet *ifp)
881 {
882         struct tuntap_softc     *tp = ifp->if_softc;
883
884         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "starting\n");
885
886         /*
887          * do not junk pending output if we are in VMnet mode.
888          * XXX: can this do any harm because of queue overflow?
889          */
890
891         TUN_LOCK(tp);
892         if (((tp->tun_flags & TUN_VMNET) == 0) &&
893             ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY)) {
894                 struct mbuf *m;
895
896                 /* Unlocked read. */
897                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "not ready, tun_flags = 0x%x\n", tp->tun_flags);
898
899                 for (;;) {
900                         IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
901                         if (m != NULL) {
902                                 m_freem(m);
903                                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
904                         } else
905                                 break;
906                 }
907                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
908
909                 return;
910         }
911
912         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
913
914         if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd)) {
915                 if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_RWAIT) {
916                         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
917                         wakeup(tp);
918                 }
919
920                 if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_ASYNC) && (tp->tun_sigio != NULL)) {
921                         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
922                         pgsigio(&tp->tun_sigio, SIGIO, 0);
923                         TUN_LOCK(tp);
924                 }
925
926                 selwakeuppri(&tp->tun_rsel, PZERO+1);
927                 KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, 0);
928                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1); /* obytes are counted in ether_output */
929         }
930
931         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
932         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
933 } /* tunstart_l2 */
934
935 /* XXX: should return an error code so it can fail. */
936 static void
937 tuncreate(struct cdev *dev)
938 {
939         struct tuntap_driver *drv;
940         struct tuntap_softc *tp;
941         struct ifnet *ifp;
942         struct ether_addr eaddr;
943         int iflags;
944         u_char type;
945
946         tp = dev->si_drv1;
947         KASSERT(tp != NULL,
948             ("si_drv1 should have been initialized at creation"));
949
950         drv = tp->tun_drv;
951         iflags = IFF_MULTICAST;
952         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_L2) != 0) {
953                 type = IFT_ETHER;
954                 iflags |= IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX;
955         } else {
956                 type = IFT_PPP;
957                 iflags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
958         }
959         ifp = tp->tun_ifp = if_alloc(type);
960         if (ifp == NULL)
961                 panic("%s%d: failed to if_alloc() interface.\n",
962                     drv->cdevsw.d_name, dev2unit(dev));
963         ifp->if_softc = tp;
964         if_initname(ifp, drv->cdevsw.d_name, dev2unit(dev));
965         ifp->if_ioctl = tunifioctl;
966         ifp->if_flags = iflags;
967         IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
968         ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_LINKSTATE;
969         ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_LINKSTATE;
970
971         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_L2) != 0) {
972                 ifp->if_init = tunifinit;
973                 ifp->if_start = tunstart_l2;
974
975                 ether_gen_addr(ifp, &eaddr);
976                 ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr.octet);
977         } else {
978                 ifp->if_mtu = TUNMTU;
979                 ifp->if_start = tunstart;
980                 ifp->if_output = tunoutput;
981
982                 ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = 0;
983                 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
984
985                 if_attach(ifp);
986                 bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
987         }
988
989         TUN_LOCK(tp);
990         tp->tun_flags |= TUN_INITED;
991         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
992
993         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "interface %s is created, minor = %#x\n",
994             ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
995 }
996
997 static void
998 tunrename(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
999 {
1000         struct tuntap_softc *tp;
1001         int error;
1002
1003         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RENAMING) == 0)
1004                 return;
1005
1006         if (tuntap_driver_from_ifnet(ifp) == NULL)
1007                 return;
1008
1009         /*
1010          * We need to grab the ioctl sx long enough to make sure the softc is
1011          * still there.  If it is, we can safely try to busy the tun device.
1012          * The busy may fail if the device is currently dying, in which case
1013          * we do nothing.  If it doesn't fail, the busy count stops the device
1014          * from dying until we've created the alias (that will then be
1015          * subsequently destroyed).
1016          */
1017         sx_xlock(&tun_ioctl_sx);
1018         tp = ifp->if_softc;
1019         if (tp == NULL) {
1020                 sx_xunlock(&tun_ioctl_sx);
1021                 return;
1022         }
1023         error = tun_busy(tp);
1024         sx_xunlock(&tun_ioctl_sx);
1025         if (error != 0)
1026                 return;
1027         if (tp->tun_alias != NULL) {
1028                 destroy_dev(tp->tun_alias);
1029                 tp->tun_alias = NULL;
1030         }
1031
1032         if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, tp->tun_dev->si_name) == 0)
1033                 goto out;
1034
1035         /*
1036          * Failure's ok, aliases are created on a best effort basis.  If a
1037          * tun user/consumer decides to rename the interface to conflict with
1038          * another device (non-ifnet) on the system, we will assume they know
1039          * what they are doing.  make_dev_alias_p won't touch tun_alias on
1040          * failure, so we use it but ignore the return value.
1041          */
1042         make_dev_alias_p(MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME, &tp->tun_alias, tp->tun_dev, "%s",
1043             ifp->if_xname);
1044 out:
1045         tun_unbusy(tp);
1046 }
1047
1048 static int
1049 tunopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
1050 {
1051         struct ifnet    *ifp;
1052         struct tuntap_softc *tp;
1053         int error __diagused, tunflags;
1054
1055         tunflags = 0;
1056         CURVNET_SET(TD_TO_VNET(td));
1057         error = tuntap_name2info(dev->si_name, NULL, &tunflags);
1058         if (error != 0) {
1059                 CURVNET_RESTORE();
1060                 return (error); /* Shouldn't happen */
1061         }
1062
1063         tp = dev->si_drv1;
1064         KASSERT(tp != NULL,
1065             ("si_drv1 should have been initialized at creation"));
1066
1067         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1068         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_INITED) == 0) {
1069                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1070                 CURVNET_RESTORE();
1071                 return (ENXIO);
1072         }
1073         if ((tp->tun_flags & (TUN_OPEN | TUN_DYING)) != 0) {
1074                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1075                 CURVNET_RESTORE();
1076                 return (EBUSY);
1077         }
1078
1079         error = tun_busy_locked(tp);
1080         KASSERT(error == 0, ("Must be able to busy an unopen tunnel"));
1081         ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1082
1083         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_L2) != 0) {
1084                 bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifp), tp->tun_ether.octet,
1085                     sizeof(tp->tun_ether.octet));
1086
1087                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1088                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1089
1090                 if (tapuponopen)
1091                         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1092         }
1093
1094         tp->tun_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1095         tp->tun_flags |= TUN_OPEN;
1096
1097         if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
1098         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "open\n");
1099         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1100
1101         /*
1102          * This can fail with either ENOENT or EBUSY.  This is in the middle of
1103          * d_open, so ENOENT should not be possible.  EBUSY is possible, but
1104          * the only cdevpriv dtor being set will be tundtor and the softc being
1105          * passed is constant for a given cdev.  We ignore the possible error
1106          * because of this as either "unlikely" or "not actually a problem."
1107          */
1108         (void)devfs_set_cdevpriv(tp, tundtor);
1109         CURVNET_RESTORE();
1110         return (0);
1111 }
1112
1113 /*
1114  * tundtor - tear down the device - mark i/f down & delete
1115  * routing info
1116  */
1117 static void
1118 tundtor(void *data)
1119 {
1120         struct proc *p;
1121         struct tuntap_softc *tp;
1122         struct ifnet *ifp;
1123         bool l2tun;
1124
1125         tp = data;
1126         p = curproc;
1127         ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1128
1129         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1130
1131         /*
1132          * Realistically, we can't be obstinate here.  This only means that the
1133          * tuntap device was closed out of order, and the last closer wasn't the
1134          * controller.  These are still good to know about, though, as software
1135          * should avoid multiple processes with a tuntap device open and
1136          * ill-defined transfer of control (e.g., handoff, TUNSIFPID, close in
1137          * parent).
1138          */
1139         if (p->p_pid != tp->tun_pid) {
1140                 log(LOG_INFO,
1141                     "pid %d (%s), %s: tun/tap protocol violation, non-controlling process closed last.\n",
1142                     p->p_pid, p->p_comm, tp->tun_dev->si_name);
1143         }
1144
1145         /*
1146          * junk all pending output
1147          */
1148         CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
1149
1150         l2tun = false;
1151         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_L2) != 0) {
1152                 l2tun = true;
1153                 IF_DRAIN(&ifp->if_snd);
1154         } else {
1155                 IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
1156         }
1157
1158         /* For vmnet, we won't do most of the address/route bits */
1159         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_VMNET) != 0 ||
1160             (l2tun && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0))
1161                 goto out;
1162
1163         if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1164                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1165                 if_down(ifp);
1166                 TUN_LOCK(tp);
1167         }
1168
1169         /* Delete all addresses and routes which reference this interface. */
1170         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
1171                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1172                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1173                 if_purgeaddrs(ifp);
1174                 TUN_LOCK(tp);
1175         }
1176
1177 out:
1178         if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
1179         CURVNET_RESTORE();
1180
1181         funsetown(&tp->tun_sigio);
1182         selwakeuppri(&tp->tun_rsel, PZERO + 1);
1183         KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, 0);
1184         TUNDEBUG (ifp, "closed\n");
1185         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_OPEN;
1186         tp->tun_pid = 0;
1187         tun_vnethdr_set(ifp, 0);
1188
1189         tun_unbusy_locked(tp);
1190         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1191 }
1192
1193 static void
1194 tuninit(struct ifnet *ifp)
1195 {
1196         struct tuntap_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
1197
1198         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tuninit\n");
1199
1200         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1201         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1202         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_L2) == 0) {
1203                 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1204                 getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
1205                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1206         } else {
1207                 ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1208                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1209                 /* attempt to start output */
1210                 tunstart_l2(ifp);
1211         }
1212
1213 }
1214
1215 /*
1216  * Used only for l2 tunnel.
1217  */
1218 static void
1219 tunifinit(void *xtp)
1220 {
1221         struct tuntap_softc *tp;
1222
1223         tp = (struct tuntap_softc *)xtp;
1224         tuninit(tp->tun_ifp);
1225 }
1226
1227 /*
1228  * To be called under TUN_LOCK. Update ifp->if_hwassist according to the
1229  * current value of ifp->if_capenable.
1230  */
1231 static void
1232 tun_caps_changed(struct ifnet *ifp)
1233 {
1234         uint64_t hwassist = 0;
1235
1236         TUN_LOCK_ASSERT((struct tuntap_softc *)ifp->if_softc);
1237         if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM)
1238                 hwassist |= CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP;
1239         if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
1240                 hwassist |= CSUM_TCP_IPV6
1241                     | CSUM_UDP_IPV6;
1242         if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TSO4)
1243                 hwassist |= CSUM_IP_TSO;
1244         if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TSO6)
1245                 hwassist |= CSUM_IP6_TSO;
1246         ifp->if_hwassist = hwassist;
1247 }
1248
1249 /*
1250  * To be called under TUN_LOCK. Update tp->tun_vhdrlen and adjust
1251  * if_capabilities and if_capenable as needed.
1252  */
1253 static void
1254 tun_vnethdr_set(struct ifnet *ifp, int vhdrlen)
1255 {
1256         struct tuntap_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
1257
1258         TUN_LOCK_ASSERT(tp);
1259
1260         if (tp->tun_vhdrlen == vhdrlen)
1261                 return;
1262
1263         /*
1264          * Update if_capabilities to reflect the
1265          * functionalities offered by the virtio-net
1266          * header.
1267          */
1268         if (vhdrlen != 0)
1269                 ifp->if_capabilities |=
1270                         TAP_VNET_HDR_CAPS;
1271         else
1272                 ifp->if_capabilities &=
1273                         ~TAP_VNET_HDR_CAPS;
1274         /*
1275          * Disable any capabilities that we don't
1276          * support anymore.
1277          */
1278         ifp->if_capenable &= ifp->if_capabilities;
1279         tun_caps_changed(ifp);
1280         tp->tun_vhdrlen = vhdrlen;
1281
1282         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "vnet_hdr_len=%d, if_capabilities=%x\n",
1283             vhdrlen, ifp->if_capabilities);
1284 }
1285
1286 /*
1287  * Process an ioctl request.
1288  */
1289 static int
1290 tunifioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1291 {
1292         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1293         struct tuntap_softc *tp;
1294         struct ifstat *ifs;
1295         struct ifmediareq       *ifmr;
1296         int             dummy, error = 0;
1297         bool            l2tun;
1298
1299         ifmr = NULL;
1300         sx_xlock(&tun_ioctl_sx);
1301         tp = ifp->if_softc;
1302         if (tp == NULL) {
1303                 error = ENXIO;
1304                 goto bad;
1305         }
1306         l2tun = (tp->tun_flags & TUN_L2) != 0;
1307         switch(cmd) {
1308         case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
1309                 ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
1310                 TUN_LOCK(tp);
1311                 if (tp->tun_pid)
1312                         snprintf(ifs->ascii, sizeof(ifs->ascii),
1313                             "\tOpened by PID %d\n", tp->tun_pid);
1314                 else
1315                         ifs->ascii[0] = '\0';
1316                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1317                 break;
1318         case SIOCSIFADDR:
1319                 if (l2tun)
1320                         error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1321                 else
1322                         tuninit(ifp);
1323                 if (error == 0)
1324                     TUNDEBUG(ifp, "address set\n");
1325                 break;
1326         case SIOCSIFMTU:
1327                 ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1328                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "mtu set\n");
1329                 break;
1330         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1331         case SIOCADDMULTI:
1332         case SIOCDELMULTI:
1333                 break;
1334         case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1335                 if (!l2tun) {
1336                         error = EINVAL;
1337                         break;
1338                 }
1339
1340                 ifmr = (struct ifmediareq *)data;
1341                 dummy = ifmr->ifm_count;
1342                 ifmr->ifm_count = 1;
1343                 ifmr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1344                 ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER;
1345                 if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_OPEN)
1346                         ifmr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1347                 ifmr->ifm_current = ifmr->ifm_active;
1348                 if (dummy >= 1) {
1349                         int media = IFM_ETHER;
1350                         error = copyout(&media, ifmr->ifm_ulist, sizeof(int));
1351                 }
1352                 break;
1353         case SIOCSIFCAP:
1354                 TUN_LOCK(tp);
1355                 ifp->if_capenable = ifr->ifr_reqcap;
1356                 tun_caps_changed(ifp);
1357                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1358                 VLAN_CAPABILITIES(ifp);
1359                 break;
1360         default:
1361                 if (l2tun) {
1362                         error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1363                 } else {
1364                         error = EINVAL;
1365                 }
1366         }
1367 bad:
1368         sx_xunlock(&tun_ioctl_sx);
1369         return (error);
1370 }
1371
1372 /*
1373  * tunoutput - queue packets from higher level ready to put out.
1374  */
1375 static int
1376 tunoutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, const struct sockaddr *dst,
1377     struct route *ro)
1378 {
1379         struct tuntap_softc *tp = ifp->if_softc;
1380         u_short cached_tun_flags;
1381         int error;
1382         u_int32_t af;
1383
1384         TUNDEBUG (ifp, "tunoutput\n");
1385
1386 #ifdef MAC
1387         error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m0);
1388         if (error) {
1389                 m_freem(m0);
1390                 return (error);
1391         }
1392 #endif
1393
1394         /* Could be unlocked read? */
1395         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1396         cached_tun_flags = tp->tun_flags;
1397         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1398         if ((cached_tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY) {
1399                 TUNDEBUG (ifp, "not ready 0%o\n", tp->tun_flags);
1400                 m_freem (m0);
1401                 return (EHOSTDOWN);
1402         }
1403
1404         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != IFF_UP) {
1405                 m_freem (m0);
1406                 return (EHOSTDOWN);
1407         }
1408
1409         /* BPF writes need to be handled specially. */
1410         if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1411                 bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
1412         else
1413                 af = RO_GET_FAMILY(ro, dst);
1414
1415         if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf))
1416                 bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m0);
1417
1418         /* prepend sockaddr? this may abort if the mbuf allocation fails */
1419         if (cached_tun_flags & TUN_LMODE) {
1420                 /* allocate space for sockaddr */
1421                 M_PREPEND(m0, dst->sa_len, M_NOWAIT);
1422
1423                 /* if allocation failed drop packet */
1424                 if (m0 == NULL) {
1425                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS, 1);
1426                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1427                         return (ENOBUFS);
1428                 } else {
1429                         bcopy(dst, m0->m_data, dst->sa_len);
1430                 }
1431         }
1432
1433         if (cached_tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
1434                 /* Prepend the address family */
1435                 M_PREPEND(m0, 4, M_NOWAIT);
1436
1437                 /* if allocation failed drop packet */
1438                 if (m0 == NULL) {
1439                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS, 1);
1440                         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1441                         return (ENOBUFS);
1442                 } else
1443                         *(u_int32_t *)m0->m_data = htonl(af);
1444         } else {
1445 #ifdef INET
1446                 if (af != AF_INET)
1447 #endif
1448                 {
1449                         m_freem(m0);
1450                         return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
1451                 }
1452         }
1453
1454         error = (ifp->if_transmit)(ifp, m0);
1455         if (error)
1456                 return (ENOBUFS);
1457         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
1458         return (0);
1459 }
1460
1461 /*
1462  * the cdevsw interface is now pretty minimal.
1463  */
1464 static  int
1465 tunioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag,
1466     struct thread *td)
1467 {
1468         struct ifreq ifr, *ifrp;
1469         struct tuntap_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
1470         struct ifnet *ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1471         struct tuninfo *tunp;
1472         int error, iflags, ival;
1473         bool    l2tun;
1474
1475         l2tun = (tp->tun_flags & TUN_L2) != 0;
1476         if (l2tun) {
1477                 /* tap specific ioctls */
1478                 switch(cmd) {
1479                 /* VMware/VMnet port ioctl's */
1480 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
1481     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4)
1482                 case _IO('V', 0):
1483                         ival = IOCPARM_IVAL(data);
1484                         data = (caddr_t)&ival;
1485                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1486 #endif
1487                 case VMIO_SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* VMware/VMnet SIOCSIFFLAGS */
1488                         iflags = *(int *)data;
1489                         iflags &= TUN_VMIO_FLAG_MASK;
1490                         iflags &= ~IFF_CANTCHANGE;
1491                         iflags |= IFF_UP;
1492
1493                         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1494                         ifp->if_flags = iflags |
1495                             (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE);
1496                         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1497
1498                         return (0);
1499                 case SIOCGIFADDR:       /* get MAC address of the remote side */
1500                         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1501                         bcopy(&tp->tun_ether.octet, data,
1502                             sizeof(tp->tun_ether.octet));
1503                         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1504
1505                         return (0);
1506                 case SIOCSIFADDR:       /* set MAC address of the remote side */
1507                         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1508                         bcopy(data, &tp->tun_ether.octet,
1509                             sizeof(tp->tun_ether.octet));
1510                         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1511
1512                         return (0);
1513                 case TAPSVNETHDR:
1514                         ival = *(int *)data;
1515                         if (ival != 0 &&
1516                             ival != sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) &&
1517                             ival != sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf)) {
1518                                 return (EINVAL);
1519                         }
1520                         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1521                         tun_vnethdr_set(ifp, ival);
1522                         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1523
1524                         return (0);
1525                 case TAPGVNETHDR:
1526                         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1527                         *(int *)data = tp->tun_vhdrlen;
1528                         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1529
1530                         return (0);
1531                 }
1532
1533                 /* Fall through to the common ioctls if unhandled */
1534         } else {
1535                 switch (cmd) {
1536                 case TUNSLMODE:
1537                         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1538                         if (*(int *)data) {
1539                                 tp->tun_flags |= TUN_LMODE;
1540                                 tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_IFHEAD;
1541                         } else
1542                                 tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_LMODE;
1543                         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1544
1545                         return (0);
1546                 case TUNSIFHEAD:
1547                         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1548                         if (*(int *)data) {
1549                                 tp->tun_flags |= TUN_IFHEAD;
1550                                 tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_LMODE;
1551                         } else
1552                                 tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_IFHEAD;
1553                         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1554
1555                         return (0);
1556                 case TUNGIFHEAD:
1557                         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1558                         *(int *)data = (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) ? 1 : 0;
1559                         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1560
1561                         return (0);
1562                 case TUNSIFMODE:
1563                         /* deny this if UP */
1564                         if (TUN2IFP(tp)->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1565                                 return (EBUSY);
1566
1567                         switch (*(int *)data & ~IFF_MULTICAST) {
1568                         case IFF_POINTOPOINT:
1569                         case IFF_BROADCAST:
1570                                 TUN_LOCK(tp);
1571                                 TUN2IFP(tp)->if_flags &=
1572                                     ~(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST);
1573                                 TUN2IFP(tp)->if_flags |= *(int *)data;
1574                                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1575
1576                                 break;
1577                         default:
1578                                 return (EINVAL);
1579                         }
1580
1581                         return (0);
1582                 case TUNSIFPID:
1583                         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1584                         tp->tun_pid = curthread->td_proc->p_pid;
1585                         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1586
1587                         return (0);
1588                 }
1589                 /* Fall through to the common ioctls if unhandled */
1590         }
1591
1592         switch (cmd) {
1593         case TUNGIFNAME:
1594                 ifrp = (struct ifreq *)data;
1595                 strlcpy(ifrp->ifr_name, TUN2IFP(tp)->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
1596
1597                 return (0);
1598         case TUNSIFINFO:
1599                 tunp = (struct tuninfo *)data;
1600                 if (TUN2IFP(tp)->if_type != tunp->type)
1601                         return (EPROTOTYPE);
1602                 TUN_LOCK(tp);
1603                 if (TUN2IFP(tp)->if_mtu != tunp->mtu) {
1604                         strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, if_name(TUN2IFP(tp)), IFNAMSIZ);
1605                         ifr.ifr_mtu = tunp->mtu;
1606                         CURVNET_SET(TUN2IFP(tp)->if_vnet);
1607                         error = ifhwioctl(SIOCSIFMTU, TUN2IFP(tp),
1608                             (caddr_t)&ifr, td);
1609                         CURVNET_RESTORE();
1610                         if (error) {
1611                                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1612                                 return (error);
1613                         }
1614                 }
1615                 TUN2IFP(tp)->if_baudrate = tunp->baudrate;
1616                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1617                 break;
1618         case TUNGIFINFO:
1619                 tunp = (struct tuninfo *)data;
1620                 TUN_LOCK(tp);
1621                 tunp->mtu = TUN2IFP(tp)->if_mtu;
1622                 tunp->type = TUN2IFP(tp)->if_type;
1623                 tunp->baudrate = TUN2IFP(tp)->if_baudrate;
1624                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1625                 break;
1626         case TUNSDEBUG:
1627                 tundebug = *(int *)data;
1628                 break;
1629         case TUNGDEBUG:
1630                 *(int *)data = tundebug;
1631                 break;
1632         case FIONBIO:
1633                 break;
1634         case FIOASYNC:
1635                 TUN_LOCK(tp);
1636                 if (*(int *)data)
1637                         tp->tun_flags |= TUN_ASYNC;
1638                 else
1639                         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_ASYNC;
1640                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1641                 break;
1642         case FIONREAD:
1643                 if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd)) {
1644                         struct mbuf *mb;
1645                         IFQ_LOCK(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd);
1646                         IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd, mb);
1647                         for (*(int *)data = 0; mb != NULL; mb = mb->m_next)
1648                                 *(int *)data += mb->m_len;
1649                         IFQ_UNLOCK(&TUN2IFP(tp)->if_snd);
1650                 } else
1651                         *(int *)data = 0;
1652                 break;
1653         case FIOSETOWN:
1654                 return (fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->tun_sigio));
1655
1656         case FIOGETOWN:
1657                 *(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->tun_sigio);
1658                 return (0);
1659
1660         /* This is deprecated, FIOSETOWN should be used instead. */
1661         case TIOCSPGRP:
1662                 return (fsetown(-(*(int *)data), &tp->tun_sigio));
1663
1664         /* This is deprecated, FIOGETOWN should be used instead. */
1665         case TIOCGPGRP:
1666                 *(int *)data = -fgetown(&tp->tun_sigio);
1667                 return (0);
1668
1669         default:
1670                 return (ENOTTY);
1671         }
1672         return (0);
1673 }
1674
1675 /*
1676  * The cdevsw read interface - reads a packet at a time, or at
1677  * least as much of a packet as can be read.
1678  */
1679 static  int
1680 tunread(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
1681 {
1682         struct tuntap_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
1683         struct ifnet    *ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1684         struct mbuf     *m;
1685         size_t          len;
1686         int             error = 0;
1687
1688         TUNDEBUG (ifp, "read\n");
1689         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1690         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_READY) != TUN_READY) {
1691                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1692                 TUNDEBUG (ifp, "not ready 0%o\n", tp->tun_flags);
1693                 return (EHOSTDOWN);
1694         }
1695
1696         tp->tun_flags &= ~TUN_RWAIT;
1697
1698         for (;;) {
1699                 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1700                 if (m != NULL)
1701                         break;
1702                 if (flag & O_NONBLOCK) {
1703                         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1704                         return (EWOULDBLOCK);
1705                 }
1706                 tp->tun_flags |= TUN_RWAIT;
1707                 error = mtx_sleep(tp, &tp->tun_mtx, PCATCH | (PZERO + 1),
1708                     "tunread", 0);
1709                 if (error != 0) {
1710                         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1711                         return (error);
1712                 }
1713         }
1714         TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1715
1716         if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_L2) != 0)
1717                 BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1718
1719         len = min(tp->tun_vhdrlen, uio->uio_resid);
1720         if (len > 0) {
1721                 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf vhdr;
1722
1723                 bzero(&vhdr, sizeof(vhdr));
1724                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & TAP_ALL_OFFLOAD) {
1725                         m = virtio_net_tx_offload(ifp, m, false, &vhdr.hdr);
1726                 }
1727
1728                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "txvhdr: f %u, gt %u, hl %u, "
1729                     "gs %u, cs %u, co %u\n", vhdr.hdr.flags,
1730                     vhdr.hdr.gso_type, vhdr.hdr.hdr_len,
1731                     vhdr.hdr.gso_size, vhdr.hdr.csum_start,
1732                     vhdr.hdr.csum_offset);
1733                 error = uiomove(&vhdr, len, uio);
1734         }
1735
1736         while (m && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
1737                 len = min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len);
1738                 if (len != 0)
1739                         error = uiomove(mtod(m, void *), len, uio);
1740                 m = m_free(m);
1741         }
1742
1743         if (m) {
1744                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "Dropping mbuf\n");
1745                 m_freem(m);
1746         }
1747         return (error);
1748 }
1749
1750 static int
1751 tunwrite_l2(struct tuntap_softc *tp, struct mbuf *m,
1752             struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *vhdr)
1753 {
1754         struct epoch_tracker et;
1755         struct ether_header *eh;
1756         struct ifnet *ifp;
1757
1758         ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1759
1760         /*
1761          * Only pass a unicast frame to ether_input(), if it would
1762          * actually have been received by non-virtual hardware.
1763          */
1764         if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
1765                 m_freem(m);
1766                 return (0);
1767         }
1768
1769         eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1770
1771         if (eh && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) == 0 &&
1772             !ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost) &&
1773             bcmp(eh->ether_dhost, IF_LLADDR(ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
1774                 m_freem(m);
1775                 return (0);
1776         }
1777
1778         if (vhdr != NULL && virtio_net_rx_csum(m, &vhdr->hdr)) {
1779                 m_freem(m);
1780                 return (0);
1781         }
1782
1783         /* Pass packet up to parent. */
1784         CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
1785         NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1786         (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1787         NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1788         CURVNET_RESTORE();
1789         /* ibytes are counted in parent */
1790         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
1791         return (0);
1792 }
1793
1794 static int
1795 tunwrite_l3(struct tuntap_softc *tp, struct mbuf *m)
1796 {
1797         struct epoch_tracker et;
1798         struct ifnet *ifp;
1799         int family, isr;
1800
1801         ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1802         /* Could be unlocked read? */
1803         TUN_LOCK(tp);
1804         if (tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) {
1805                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1806                 if (m->m_len < sizeof(family) &&
1807                 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(family))) == NULL)
1808                         return (ENOBUFS);
1809                 family = ntohl(*mtod(m, u_int32_t *));
1810                 m_adj(m, sizeof(family));
1811         } else {
1812                 TUN_UNLOCK(tp);
1813                 family = AF_INET;
1814         }
1815
1816         BPF_MTAP2(ifp, &family, sizeof(family), m);
1817
1818         switch (family) {
1819 #ifdef INET
1820         case AF_INET:
1821                 isr = NETISR_IP;
1822                 break;
1823 #endif
1824 #ifdef INET6
1825         case AF_INET6:
1826                 isr = NETISR_IPV6;
1827                 break;
1828 #endif
1829         default:
1830                 m_freem(m);
1831                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
1832         }
1833         random_harvest_queue(m, sizeof(*m), RANDOM_NET_TUN);
1834         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1835         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
1836         CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
1837         M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib);
1838         NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1839         netisr_dispatch(isr, m);
1840         NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1841         CURVNET_RESTORE();
1842         return (0);
1843 }
1844
1845 /*
1846  * the cdevsw write interface - an atomic write is a packet - or else!
1847  */
1848 static  int
1849 tunwrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
1850 {
1851         struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf vhdr;
1852         struct tuntap_softc *tp;
1853         struct ifnet    *ifp;
1854         struct mbuf     *m;
1855         uint32_t        mru;
1856         int             align, vhdrlen, error;
1857         bool            l2tun;
1858
1859         tp = dev->si_drv1;
1860         ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1861         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunwrite\n");
1862         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != IFF_UP)
1863                 /* ignore silently */
1864                 return (0);
1865
1866         if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
1867                 return (0);
1868
1869         l2tun = (tp->tun_flags & TUN_L2) != 0;
1870         mru = l2tun ? TAPMRU : TUNMRU;
1871         vhdrlen = tp->tun_vhdrlen;
1872         align = 0;
1873         if (l2tun) {
1874                 align = ETHER_ALIGN;
1875                 mru += vhdrlen;
1876         } else if ((tp->tun_flags & TUN_IFHEAD) != 0)
1877                 mru += sizeof(uint32_t);        /* family */
1878         if (uio->uio_resid < 0 || uio->uio_resid > mru) {
1879                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "len=%zd!\n", uio->uio_resid);
1880                 return (EIO);
1881         }
1882
1883         if (vhdrlen > 0) {
1884                 error = uiomove(&vhdr, vhdrlen, uio);
1885                 if (error != 0)
1886                         return (error);
1887                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "txvhdr: f %u, gt %u, hl %u, "
1888                     "gs %u, cs %u, co %u\n", vhdr.hdr.flags,
1889                     vhdr.hdr.gso_type, vhdr.hdr.hdr_len,
1890                     vhdr.hdr.gso_size, vhdr.hdr.csum_start,
1891                     vhdr.hdr.csum_offset);
1892         }
1893
1894         if ((m = m_uiotombuf(uio, M_NOWAIT, 0, align, M_PKTHDR)) == NULL) {
1895                 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1896                 return (ENOBUFS);
1897         }
1898
1899         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1900 #ifdef MAC
1901         mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m);
1902 #endif
1903
1904         if (l2tun)
1905                 return (tunwrite_l2(tp, m, vhdrlen > 0 ? &vhdr : NULL));
1906
1907         return (tunwrite_l3(tp, m));
1908 }
1909
1910 /*
1911  * tunpoll - the poll interface, this is only useful on reads
1912  * really. The write detect always returns true, write never blocks
1913  * anyway, it either accepts the packet or drops it.
1914  */
1915 static  int
1916 tunpoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
1917 {
1918         struct tuntap_softc *tp = dev->si_drv1;
1919         struct ifnet    *ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1920         int             revents = 0;
1921
1922         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll\n");
1923
1924         if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
1925                 IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
1926                 if (!IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd)) {
1927                         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll q=%d\n", ifp->if_snd.ifq_len);
1928                         revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1929                 } else {
1930                         TUNDEBUG(ifp, "tunpoll waiting\n");
1931                         selrecord(td, &tp->tun_rsel);
1932                 }
1933                 IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
1934         }
1935         revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1936
1937         return (revents);
1938 }
1939
1940 /*
1941  * tunkqfilter - support for the kevent() system call.
1942  */
1943 static int
1944 tunkqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
1945 {
1946         struct tuntap_softc     *tp = dev->si_drv1;
1947         struct ifnet    *ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1948
1949         switch(kn->kn_filter) {
1950         case EVFILT_READ:
1951                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "%s kqfilter: EVFILT_READ, minor = %#x\n",
1952                     ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
1953                 kn->kn_fop = &tun_read_filterops;
1954                 break;
1955
1956         case EVFILT_WRITE:
1957                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "%s kqfilter: EVFILT_WRITE, minor = %#x\n",
1958                     ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
1959                 kn->kn_fop = &tun_write_filterops;
1960                 break;
1961
1962         default:
1963                 TUNDEBUG(ifp, "%s kqfilter: invalid filter, minor = %#x\n",
1964                     ifp->if_xname, dev2unit(dev));
1965                 return(EINVAL);
1966         }
1967
1968         kn->kn_hook = tp;
1969         knlist_add(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, kn, 0);
1970
1971         return (0);
1972 }
1973
1974 /*
1975  * Return true of there is data in the interface queue.
1976  */
1977 static int
1978 tunkqread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1979 {
1980         int                     ret;
1981         struct tuntap_softc     *tp = kn->kn_hook;
1982         struct cdev             *dev = tp->tun_dev;
1983         struct ifnet    *ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
1984
1985         if ((kn->kn_data = ifp->if_snd.ifq_len) > 0) {
1986                 TUNDEBUG(ifp,
1987                     "%s have data in the queue.  Len = %d, minor = %#x\n",
1988                     ifp->if_xname, ifp->if_snd.ifq_len, dev2unit(dev));
1989                 ret = 1;
1990         } else {
1991                 TUNDEBUG(ifp,
1992                     "%s waiting for data, minor = %#x\n", ifp->if_xname,
1993                     dev2unit(dev));
1994                 ret = 0;
1995         }
1996
1997         return (ret);
1998 }
1999
2000 /*
2001  * Always can write, always return MTU in kn->data.
2002  */
2003 static int
2004 tunkqwrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2005 {
2006         struct tuntap_softc     *tp = kn->kn_hook;
2007         struct ifnet    *ifp = TUN2IFP(tp);
2008
2009         kn->kn_data = ifp->if_mtu;
2010
2011         return (1);
2012 }
2013
2014 static void
2015 tunkqdetach(struct knote *kn)
2016 {
2017         struct tuntap_softc     *tp = kn->kn_hook;
2018
2019         knlist_remove(&tp->tun_rsel.si_note, kn, 0);
2020 }