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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *      From: @(#)if.h  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32
33 #ifndef _NET_IF_VAR_H_
34 #define _NET_IF_VAR_H_
35
36 /*
37  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
38  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
39  *
40  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
41  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
42  * received from its medium.
43  *
44  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
45  *      (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
46  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
47  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
48  * and then transmits it on its medium.
49  *
50  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
51  * places it on the input queue of an internetwork datagram routine
52  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
53  * packet input routine.
54  *
55  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
56  * or for locating an interface on a certain network, as well as more general
57  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
58  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
59  */
60
61 #ifdef __STDC__
62 /*
63  * Forward structure declarations for function prototypes [sic].
64  */
65 struct  mbuf;
66 struct  thread;
67 struct  rtentry;
68 struct  rt_addrinfo;
69 struct  socket;
70 struct  ether_header;
71 struct  carp_if;
72 struct  carp_softc;
73 struct  ifvlantrunk;
74 struct  route;
75 struct  vnet;
76 #endif
77
78 #include <sys/queue.h>          /* get TAILQ macros */
79
80 #ifdef _KERNEL
81 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
82 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
83 #include <sys/buf_ring.h>
84 #include <net/vnet.h>
85 #endif /* _KERNEL */
86 #include <sys/lock.h>           /* XXX */
87 #include <sys/mutex.h>          /* XXX */
88 #include <sys/rwlock.h>         /* XXX */
89 #include <sys/sx.h>             /* XXX */
90 #include <sys/event.h>          /* XXX */
91 #include <sys/_task.h>
92
93 #define IF_DUNIT_NONE   -1
94
95 #include <altq/if_altq.h>
96
97 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);   /* we use TAILQs so that the order of */
98 TAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr); /* instantiation is preserved in the list */
99 TAILQ_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
100 TAILQ_HEAD(ifgrouphead, ifg_group);
101
102 /*
103  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
104  */
105 struct  ifqueue {
106         struct  mbuf *ifq_head;
107         struct  mbuf *ifq_tail;
108         int     ifq_len;
109         int     ifq_maxlen;
110         int     ifq_drops;
111         struct  mtx ifq_mtx;
112 };
113
114 /*
115  * Structure defining a network interface.
116  *
117  * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
118  */
119
120 struct ifnet {
121         void    *if_softc;              /* pointer to driver state */
122         void    *if_l2com;              /* pointer to protocol bits */
123         struct vnet *if_vnet;           /* pointer to network stack instance */
124         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_link;     /* all struct ifnets are chained */
125         char    if_xname[IFNAMSIZ];     /* external name (name + unit) */
126         const char *if_dname;           /* driver name */
127         int     if_dunit;               /* unit or IF_DUNIT_NONE */
128         u_int   if_refcount;            /* reference count */
129         struct  ifaddrhead if_addrhead; /* linked list of addresses per if */
130                 /*
131                  * if_addrhead is the list of all addresses associated to
132                  * an interface.
133                  * Some code in the kernel assumes that first element
134                  * of the list has type AF_LINK, and contains sockaddr_dl
135                  * addresses which store the link-level address and the name
136                  * of the interface.
137                  * However, access to the AF_LINK address through this
138                  * field is deprecated. Use if_addr or ifaddr_byindex() instead.
139                  */
140         int     if_pcount;              /* number of promiscuous listeners */
141         struct  carp_if *if_carp;       /* carp interface structure */
142         struct  bpf_if *if_bpf;         /* packet filter structure */
143         u_short if_index;               /* numeric abbreviation for this if  */
144         short   if_index_reserved;      /* spare space to grow if_index */
145         struct  ifvlantrunk *if_vlantrunk; /* pointer to 802.1q data */
146         int     if_flags;               /* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
147         int     if_capabilities;        /* interface features & capabilities */
148         int     if_capenable;           /* enabled features & capabilities */
149         void    *if_linkmib;            /* link-type-specific MIB data */
150         size_t  if_linkmiblen;          /* length of above data */
151         struct  if_data if_data;
152         struct  ifmultihead if_multiaddrs; /* multicast addresses configured */
153         int     if_amcount;             /* number of all-multicast requests */
154 /* procedure handles */
155         int     (*if_output)            /* output routine (enqueue) */
156                 (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
157                      struct route *);
158         void    (*if_input)             /* input routine (from h/w driver) */
159                 (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
160         void    (*if_start)             /* initiate output routine */
161                 (struct ifnet *);
162         int     (*if_ioctl)             /* ioctl routine */
163                 (struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
164         void    (*if_init)              /* Init routine */
165                 (void *);
166         int     (*if_resolvemulti)      /* validate/resolve multicast */
167                 (struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **, struct sockaddr *);
168         void    (*if_qflush)            /* flush any queues */
169                 (struct ifnet *);
170         int     (*if_transmit)          /* initiate output routine */
171                 (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
172         void    (*if_reassign)          /* reassign to vnet routine */
173                 (struct ifnet *, struct vnet *, char *);
174         struct  vnet *if_home_vnet;     /* where this ifnet originates from */
175         struct  ifaddr  *if_addr;       /* pointer to link-level address */
176         void    *if_llsoftc;            /* link layer softc */
177         int     if_drv_flags;           /* driver-managed status flags */
178         struct  ifaltq if_snd;          /* output queue (includes altq) */
179         const u_int8_t *if_broadcastaddr; /* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
180
181         void    *if_bridge;             /* bridge glue */
182
183         struct  label *if_label;        /* interface MAC label */
184
185         /* these are only used by IPv6 */
186         void    *if_unused[2];
187         void    *if_afdata[AF_MAX];
188         int     if_afdata_initialized;
189         struct  rwlock if_afdata_lock;
190         struct  task if_linktask;       /* task for link change events */
191         struct  rwlock if_addr_lock;    /* lock to protect address lists */
192
193         LIST_ENTRY(ifnet) if_clones;    /* interfaces of a cloner */
194         TAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_list) if_groups; /* linked list of groups per if */
195                                         /* protected by if_addr_lock */
196         void    *if_pf_kif;
197         void    *if_lagg;               /* lagg glue */
198         char    *if_description;        /* interface description */
199         u_int   if_fib;                 /* interface FIB */
200         u_char  if_alloctype;           /* if_type at time of allocation */
201
202         /*
203          * Spare fields are added so that we can modify sensitive data
204          * structures without changing the kernel binary interface, and must
205          * be used with care where binary compatibility is required.
206          */
207         char    if_cspare[3];
208         int     if_ispare[4];
209         void    *if_pspare[8];          /* 1 netmap, 7 TDB */
210 };
211
212 typedef void if_init_f_t(void *);
213
214 /*
215  * XXX These aliases are terribly dangerous because they could apply
216  * to anything.
217  */
218 #define if_mtu          if_data.ifi_mtu
219 #define if_type         if_data.ifi_type
220 #define if_physical     if_data.ifi_physical
221 #define if_addrlen      if_data.ifi_addrlen
222 #define if_hdrlen       if_data.ifi_hdrlen
223 #define if_metric       if_data.ifi_metric
224 #define if_link_state   if_data.ifi_link_state
225 #define if_baudrate     if_data.ifi_baudrate
226 #define if_hwassist     if_data.ifi_hwassist
227 #define if_ipackets     if_data.ifi_ipackets
228 #define if_ierrors      if_data.ifi_ierrors
229 #define if_opackets     if_data.ifi_opackets
230 #define if_oerrors      if_data.ifi_oerrors
231 #define if_collisions   if_data.ifi_collisions
232 #define if_ibytes       if_data.ifi_ibytes
233 #define if_obytes       if_data.ifi_obytes
234 #define if_imcasts      if_data.ifi_imcasts
235 #define if_omcasts      if_data.ifi_omcasts
236 #define if_iqdrops      if_data.ifi_iqdrops
237 #define if_noproto      if_data.ifi_noproto
238 #define if_lastchange   if_data.ifi_lastchange
239
240 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
241 #define if_addrlist     if_addrhead
242 #define if_list         if_link
243 #define if_name(ifp)    ((ifp)->if_xname)
244
245 /*
246  * Locks for address lists on the network interface.
247  */
248 #define IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(if)   rw_init(&(if)->if_addr_lock, "if_addr_lock")
249 #define IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(if)        rw_destroy(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
250 #define IF_ADDR_WLOCK(if)       rw_wlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
251 #define IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(if)     rw_wunlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
252 #define IF_ADDR_RLOCK(if)       rw_rlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
253 #define IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(if)     rw_runlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
254 #define IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(if) rw_assert(&(if)->if_addr_lock, RA_LOCKED)
255 #define IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(if) rw_assert(&(if)->if_addr_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
256 /* XXX: Compat. */
257 #define IF_ADDR_LOCK(if)        IF_ADDR_WLOCK(if)
258 #define IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(if)      IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(if)
259
260 /*
261  * Function variations on locking macros intended to be used by loadable
262  * kernel modules in order to divorce them from the internals of address list
263  * locking.
264  */
265 void    if_addr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp);       /* if_addrhead */
266 void    if_addr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp);     /* if_addrhead */
267 void    if_maddr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp);      /* if_multiaddrs */
268 void    if_maddr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp);    /* if_multiaddrs */
269
270 /*
271  * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and slow device input queues (*ifp->if_slowq)
272  * are queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
273  * (defined above).  Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
274  * by these macros, which should be called with ipl raised to splimp().
275  */
276 #define IF_LOCK(ifq)            mtx_lock(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx)
277 #define IF_UNLOCK(ifq)          mtx_unlock(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx)
278 #define IF_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)     mtx_assert(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx, MA_OWNED)
279 #define _IF_QFULL(ifq)          ((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
280 #define _IF_DROP(ifq)           ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
281 #define _IF_QLEN(ifq)           ((ifq)->ifq_len)
282
283 #define _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                \
284         (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                                  \
285         if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL)                            \
286                 (ifq)->ifq_head = m;                            \
287         else                                                    \
288                 (ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m;                 \
289         (ifq)->ifq_tail = m;                                    \
290         (ifq)->ifq_len++;                                       \
291 } while (0)
292
293 #define IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                 \
294         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
295         _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);                                    \
296         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
297 } while (0)
298
299 #define _IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {                                \
300         (m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head;                       \
301         if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL)                            \
302                 (ifq)->ifq_tail = (m);                          \
303         (ifq)->ifq_head = (m);                                  \
304         (ifq)->ifq_len++;                                       \
305 } while (0)
306
307 #define IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {                                 \
308         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
309         _IF_PREPEND(ifq, m);                                    \
310         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
311 } while (0)
312
313 #define _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                \
314         (m) = (ifq)->ifq_head;                                  \
315         if (m) {                                                \
316                 if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL) \
317                         (ifq)->ifq_tail = NULL;                 \
318                 (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                          \
319                 (ifq)->ifq_len--;                               \
320         }                                                       \
321 } while (0)
322
323 #define IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                 \
324         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
325         _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);                                    \
326         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
327 } while (0)
328
329 #define _IF_DEQUEUE_ALL(ifq, m) do {                            \
330         (m) = (ifq)->ifq_head;                                  \
331         (ifq)->ifq_head = (ifq)->ifq_tail = NULL;               \
332         (ifq)->ifq_len = 0;                                     \
333 } while (0)
334
335 #define IF_DEQUEUE_ALL(ifq, m) do {                             \
336         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
337         _IF_DEQUEUE_ALL(ifq, m);                                \
338         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
339 } while (0)
340
341 #define _IF_POLL(ifq, m)        ((m) = (ifq)->ifq_head)
342 #define IF_POLL(ifq, m)         _IF_POLL(ifq, m)
343
344 #define _IF_DRAIN(ifq) do {                                     \
345         struct mbuf *m;                                         \
346         for (;;) {                                              \
347                 _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);                            \
348                 if (m == NULL)                                  \
349                         break;                                  \
350                 m_freem(m);                                     \
351         }                                                       \
352 } while (0)
353
354 #define IF_DRAIN(ifq) do {                                      \
355         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                           \
356         _IF_DRAIN(ifq);                                         \
357         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                         \
358 } while(0)
359
360 #ifdef _KERNEL
361 /* interface link layer address change event */
362 typedef void (*iflladdr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
363 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(iflladdr_event, iflladdr_event_handler_t);
364 /* interface address change event */
365 typedef void (*ifaddr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
366 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifaddr_event, ifaddr_event_handler_t);
367 /* new interface arrival event */
368 typedef void (*ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
369 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t);
370 /* interface departure event */
371 typedef void (*ifnet_departure_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
372 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_departure_event, ifnet_departure_event_handler_t);
373 /* Interface link state change event */
374 typedef void (*ifnet_link_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *, int);
375 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_link_event, ifnet_link_event_handler_t);
376
377 /*
378  * interface groups
379  */
380 struct ifg_group {
381         char                             ifg_group[IFNAMSIZ];
382         u_int                            ifg_refcnt;
383         void                            *ifg_pf_kif;
384         TAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_member)         ifg_members;
385         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_group)           ifg_next;
386 };
387
388 struct ifg_member {
389         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_member)  ifgm_next;
390         struct ifnet            *ifgm_ifp;
391 };
392
393 struct ifg_list {
394         struct ifg_group        *ifgl_group;
395         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_list)    ifgl_next;
396 };
397
398 /* group attach event */
399 typedef void (*group_attach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
400 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_attach_event, group_attach_event_handler_t);
401 /* group detach event */
402 typedef void (*group_detach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
403 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_detach_event, group_detach_event_handler_t);
404 /* group change event */
405 typedef void (*group_change_event_handler_t)(void *, const char *);
406 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_change_event, group_change_event_handler_t);
407
408 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp)        \
409         rw_init(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, "if_afdata")
410
411 #define IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)    rw_wlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
412 #define IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp)    rw_rlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
413 #define IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)  rw_wunlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
414 #define IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp)  rw_runlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
415 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp)     IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)
416 #define IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp)   IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)
417 #define IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp)  rw_try_wlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
418 #define IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp)  rw_destroy(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
419
420 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp)      rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_LOCKED)
421 #define IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)    rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_UNLOCKED)
422
423 int     if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp,
424             int adjust);
425 #define IF_HANDOFF(ifq, m, ifp)                 \
426         if_handoff((struct ifqueue *)ifq, m, ifp, 0)
427 #define IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, adj)        \
428         if_handoff((struct ifqueue *)ifq, m, ifp, adj)
429
430 void    if_start(struct ifnet *);
431
432 #define IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, err)                                        \
433 do {                                                                    \
434         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
435         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                       \
436                 ALTQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, NULL, err);                        \
437         else {                                                          \
438                 if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {                                   \
439                         m_freem(m);                                     \
440                         (err) = ENOBUFS;                                \
441                 } else {                                                \
442                         _IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);                            \
443                         (err) = 0;                                      \
444                 }                                                       \
445         }                                                               \
446         if (err)                                                        \
447                 (ifq)->ifq_drops++;                                     \
448         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
449 } while (0)
450
451 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m)                                      \
452 do {                                                                    \
453         if (TBR_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                        \
454                 (m) = tbr_dequeue_ptr(ifq, ALTDQ_REMOVE);               \
455         else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                  \
456                 ALTQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);                                   \
457         else                                                            \
458                 _IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);                                    \
459 } while (0)
460
461 #define IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)                                             \
462 do {                                                                    \
463         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
464         IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);                                     \
465         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
466 } while (0)
467
468 #define IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m)                                         \
469 do {                                                                    \
470         if (TBR_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                        \
471                 (m) = tbr_dequeue_ptr(ifq, ALTDQ_POLL);                 \
472         else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))                                  \
473                 ALTQ_POLL(ifq, m);                                      \
474         else                                                            \
475                 _IF_POLL(ifq, m);                                       \
476 } while (0)
477
478 #define IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)                                                \
479 do {                                                                    \
480         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
481         IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m);                                        \
482         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
483 } while (0)
484
485 #define IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq)                                           \
486 do {                                                                    \
487         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq)) {                                     \
488                 ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);                                        \
489         } else                                                          \
490                 _IF_DRAIN(ifq);                                         \
491 } while (0)
492
493 #define IFQ_PURGE(ifq)                                                  \
494 do {                                                                    \
495         IF_LOCK(ifq);                                                   \
496         IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq);                                          \
497         IF_UNLOCK(ifq);                                                 \
498 } while (0)
499
500 #define IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)                                              \
501         do { ((ifq)->altq_flags |= ALTQF_READY); } while (0)
502
503 #define IFQ_LOCK(ifq)                   IF_LOCK(ifq)
504 #define IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq)                 IF_UNLOCK(ifq)
505 #define IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)            IF_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)
506 #define IFQ_IS_EMPTY(ifq)               ((ifq)->ifq_len == 0)
507 #define IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq)                ((ifq)->ifq_len++)
508 #define IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq)                (--(ifq)->ifq_len)
509 #define IFQ_INC_DROPS(ifq)              ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
510 #define IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(ifq, len)        ((ifq)->ifq_maxlen = (len))
511
512 /*
513  * The IFF_DRV_OACTIVE test should really occur in the device driver, not in
514  * the handoff logic, as that flag is locked by the device driver.
515  */
516 #define IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, adj, err)                               \
517 do {                                                                    \
518         int len;                                                        \
519         short mflags;                                                   \
520                                                                         \
521         len = (m)->m_pkthdr.len;                                        \
522         mflags = (m)->m_flags;                                          \
523         IFQ_ENQUEUE(&(ifp)->if_snd, m, err);                            \
524         if ((err) == 0) {                                               \
525                 (ifp)->if_obytes += len + (adj);                        \
526                 if (mflags & M_MCAST)                                   \
527                         (ifp)->if_omcasts++;                            \
528                 if (((ifp)->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0)       \
529                         if_start(ifp);                                  \
530         }                                                               \
531 } while (0)
532
533 #define IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, err)                                        \
534         IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, 0, err)
535
536 #define IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)                                         \
537 do {                                                                    \
538         (m) = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;                                      \
539         if (m) {                                                        \
540                 if (((ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL)     \
541                         (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = NULL;                     \
542                 (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                                  \
543                 (ifq)->ifq_drv_len--;                                   \
544         } else {                                                        \
545                 IFQ_LOCK(ifq);                                          \
546                 IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);                             \
547                 while ((ifq)->ifq_drv_len < (ifq)->ifq_drv_maxlen) {    \
548                         struct mbuf *m0;                                \
549                         IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m0);                    \
550                         if (m0 == NULL)                                 \
551                                 break;                                  \
552                         m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;                           \
553                         if ((ifq)->ifq_drv_tail == NULL)                \
554                                 (ifq)->ifq_drv_head = m0;               \
555                         else                                            \
556                                 (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail->m_nextpkt = m0;    \
557                         (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = m0;                       \
558                         (ifq)->ifq_drv_len++;                           \
559                 }                                                       \
560                 IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);                                        \
561         }                                                               \
562 } while (0)
563
564 #define IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(ifq, m)                                         \
565 do {                                                                    \
566         (m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;                           \
567         if ((ifq)->ifq_drv_tail == NULL)                                \
568                 (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = (m);                              \
569         (ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (m);                                      \
570         (ifq)->ifq_drv_len++;                                           \
571 } while (0)
572
573 #define IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(ifq)                                           \
574         (((ifq)->ifq_drv_len == 0) && ((ifq)->ifq_len == 0))
575
576 #define IFQ_DRV_PURGE(ifq)                                              \
577 do {                                                                    \
578         struct mbuf *m, *n = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;                       \
579         while((m = n) != NULL) {                                        \
580                 n = m->m_nextpkt;                                       \
581                 m_freem(m);                                             \
582         }                                                               \
583         (ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = NULL;               \
584         (ifq)->ifq_drv_len = 0;                                         \
585         IFQ_PURGE(ifq);                                                 \
586 } while (0)
587
588 #ifdef _KERNEL
589 static __inline void
590 drbr_stats_update(struct ifnet *ifp, int len, int mflags)
591 {
592 #ifndef NO_SLOW_STATS
593         ifp->if_obytes += len;
594         if (mflags & M_MCAST)
595                 ifp->if_omcasts++;
596 #endif
597 }
598
599 static __inline int
600 drbr_enqueue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *m)
601 {       
602         int error = 0;
603         int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
604         int mflags = m->m_flags;
605
606 #ifdef ALTQ
607         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
608                 IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, error);
609                 return (error);
610         }
611 #endif
612         if ((error = buf_ring_enqueue_bytes(br, m, len)) == ENOBUFS) {
613                 br->br_drops++;
614                 m_freem(m);
615         } else
616                 drbr_stats_update(ifp, len, mflags);
617         
618         return (error);
619 }
620
621 static __inline void
622 drbr_flush(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
623 {
624         struct mbuf *m;
625
626 #ifdef ALTQ
627         if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
628                 IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
629 #endif  
630         while ((m = buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br)) != NULL)
631                 m_freem(m);
632 }
633
634 static __inline void
635 drbr_free(struct buf_ring *br, struct malloc_type *type)
636 {
637
638         drbr_flush(NULL, br);
639         buf_ring_free(br, type);
640 }
641
642 static __inline struct mbuf *
643 drbr_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
644 {
645 #ifdef ALTQ
646         struct mbuf *m;
647
648         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {    
649                 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
650                 return (m);
651         }
652 #endif
653         return (buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br));
654 }
655
656 static __inline struct mbuf *
657 drbr_dequeue_cond(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br,
658     int (*func) (struct mbuf *, void *), void *arg) 
659 {
660         struct mbuf *m;
661 #ifdef ALTQ
662         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
663                 IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
664                 IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
665                 if (m != NULL && func(m, arg) == 0) {
666                         IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
667                         return (NULL);
668                 }
669                 IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
670                 IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
671                 return (m);
672         }
673 #endif
674         m = buf_ring_peek(br);
675         if (m == NULL || func(m, arg) == 0)
676                 return (NULL);
677
678         return (buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br));
679 }
680
681 static __inline int
682 drbr_empty(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
683 {
684 #ifdef ALTQ
685         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
686                 return (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd));
687 #endif
688         return (buf_ring_empty(br));
689 }
690
691 static __inline int
692 drbr_needs_enqueue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
693 {
694 #ifdef ALTQ
695         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
696                 return (1);
697 #endif
698         return (!buf_ring_empty(br));
699 }
700
701 static __inline int
702 drbr_inuse(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
703 {
704 #ifdef ALTQ
705         if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
706                 return (ifp->if_snd.ifq_len);
707 #endif
708         return (buf_ring_count(br));
709 }
710 #endif
711 /*
712  * 72 was chosen below because it is the size of a TCP/IP
713  * header (40) + the minimum mss (32).
714  */
715 #define IF_MINMTU       72
716 #define IF_MAXMTU       65535
717
718 #endif /* _KERNEL */
719
720 /*
721  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
722  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
723  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
724  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
725  *
726  * NOTE: a 'struct ifaddr' is always at the beginning of a larger
727  * chunk of malloc'ed memory, where we store the three addresses
728  * (ifa_addr, ifa_dstaddr and ifa_netmask) referenced here.
729  */
730 struct ifaddr {
731         struct  sockaddr *ifa_addr;     /* address of interface */
732         struct  sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;  /* other end of p-to-p link */
733 #define ifa_broadaddr   ifa_dstaddr     /* broadcast address interface */
734         struct  sockaddr *ifa_netmask;  /* used to determine subnet */
735         struct  if_data if_data;        /* not all members are meaningful */
736         struct  ifnet *ifa_ifp;         /* back-pointer to interface */
737         struct  carp_softc *ifa_carp;   /* pointer to CARP data */
738         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;   /* queue macro glue */
739         void    (*ifa_rtrequest)        /* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
740                 (int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
741         u_short ifa_flags;              /* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
742         u_int   ifa_refcnt;             /* references to this structure */
743         int     ifa_metric;             /* cost of going out this interface */
744         int (*ifa_claim_addr)           /* check if an addr goes to this if */
745                 (struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
746         struct mtx ifa_mtx;
747 };
748 #define IFA_ROUTE       RTF_UP          /* route installed */
749 #define IFA_RTSELF      RTF_HOST        /* loopback route to self installed */
750
751 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
752 #define ifa_list        ifa_link
753
754 #ifdef _KERNEL
755 #define IFA_LOCK(ifa)           mtx_lock(&(ifa)->ifa_mtx)
756 #define IFA_UNLOCK(ifa)         mtx_unlock(&(ifa)->ifa_mtx)
757
758 void    ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa);
759 void    ifa_init(struct ifaddr *ifa);
760 void    ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa);
761 #endif
762
763 /*
764  * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
765  * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
766  */
767 struct ifmultiaddr {
768         TAILQ_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
769         struct  sockaddr *ifma_addr;    /* address this membership is for */
770         struct  sockaddr *ifma_lladdr;  /* link-layer translation, if any */
771         struct  ifnet *ifma_ifp;        /* back-pointer to interface */
772         u_int   ifma_refcount;          /* reference count */
773         void    *ifma_protospec;        /* protocol-specific state, if any */
774         struct  ifmultiaddr *ifma_llifma; /* pointer to ifma for ifma_lladdr */
775 };
776
777 #ifdef _KERNEL
778
779 extern  struct rwlock ifnet_rwlock;
780 extern  struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
781
782 #define IFNET_LOCK_INIT() do {                                          \
783         rw_init_flags(&ifnet_rwlock, "ifnet_rw",  RW_RECURSE);          \
784         sx_init_flags(&ifnet_sxlock, "ifnet_sx",  SX_RECURSE);          \
785 } while(0)
786
787 #define IFNET_WLOCK() do {                                              \
788         sx_xlock(&ifnet_sxlock);                                        \
789         rw_wlock(&ifnet_rwlock);                                        \
790 } while (0)
791
792 #define IFNET_WUNLOCK() do {                                            \
793         rw_wunlock(&ifnet_rwlock);                                      \
794         sx_xunlock(&ifnet_sxlock);                                      \
795 } while (0)
796
797 /*
798  * To assert the ifnet lock, you must know not only whether it's for read or
799  * write, but also whether it was acquired with sleep support or not.
800  */
801 #define IFNET_RLOCK_ASSERT()            sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_SLOCKED)
802 #define IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP_ASSERT()    rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_RLOCKED)
803 #define IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT() do {                                       \
804         sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_XLOCKED);                           \
805         rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_WLOCKED);                           \
806 } while (0)
807
808 #define IFNET_RLOCK()           sx_slock(&ifnet_sxlock)
809 #define IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP()   rw_rlock(&ifnet_rwlock)
810 #define IFNET_RUNLOCK()         sx_sunlock(&ifnet_sxlock)
811 #define IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP() rw_runlock(&ifnet_rwlock)
812
813 /*
814  * Look up an ifnet given its index; the _ref variant also acquires a
815  * reference that must be freed using if_rele().  It is almost always a bug
816  * to call ifnet_byindex() instead if ifnet_byindex_ref().
817  */
818 struct ifnet    *ifnet_byindex(u_short idx);
819 struct ifnet    *ifnet_byindex_locked(u_short idx);
820 struct ifnet    *ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx);
821
822 /*
823  * Given the index, ifaddr_byindex() returns the one and only
824  * link-level ifaddr for the interface. You are not supposed to use
825  * it to traverse the list of addresses associated to the interface.
826  */
827 struct ifaddr   *ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx);
828
829 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);
830 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
831 VNET_DECLARE(int, if_index);
832 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnet *, loif);     /* first loopback interface */
833 VNET_DECLARE(int, useloopback);
834
835 #define V_ifnet         VNET(ifnet)
836 #define V_ifg_head      VNET(ifg_head)
837 #define V_if_index      VNET(if_index)
838 #define V_loif          VNET(loif)
839 #define V_useloopback   VNET(useloopback)
840
841 extern  int ifqmaxlen;
842
843 int     if_addgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
844 int     if_delgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
845 int     if_addmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *, struct ifmultiaddr **);
846 int     if_allmulti(struct ifnet *, int);
847 struct  ifnet* if_alloc(u_char);
848 void    if_attach(struct ifnet *);
849 void    if_dead(struct ifnet *);
850 int     if_delmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
851 void    if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *);
852 void    if_detach(struct ifnet *);
853 void    if_vmove(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *);
854 void    if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *);
855 void    if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *);
856 void    if_down(struct ifnet *);
857 struct ifmultiaddr *
858         if_findmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
859 void    if_free(struct ifnet *);
860 void    if_initname(struct ifnet *, const char *, int);
861 void    if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
862 int     if_printf(struct ifnet *, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
863 void    if_qflush(struct ifnet *);
864 void    if_ref(struct ifnet *);
865 void    if_rele(struct ifnet *);
866 int     if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *, const u_char *, int);
867 void    if_up(struct ifnet *);
868 int     ifioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct thread *);
869 int     ifpromisc(struct ifnet *, int);
870 struct  ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
871 struct  ifnet *ifunit_ref(const char *);
872
873 void    ifq_init(struct ifaltq *, struct ifnet *ifp);
874 void    ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *);
875
876 int     ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
877 int     ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
878
879 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *);
880 int             ifa_ifwithaddr_check(struct sockaddr *);
881 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(struct sockaddr *);
882 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *);
883 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *, int);
884 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
885 struct  ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute_fib(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, u_int);
886
887 struct  ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
888
889 int     if_simloop(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, int af, int hlen);
890
891 typedef void *if_com_alloc_t(u_char type, struct ifnet *ifp);
892 typedef void if_com_free_t(void *com, u_char type);
893 void    if_register_com_alloc(u_char type, if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f);
894 void    if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type);
895
896 #define IF_LLADDR(ifp)                                                  \
897     LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)((ifp)->if_addr->ifa_addr))
898
899 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
900 enum poll_cmd { POLL_ONLY, POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS };
901
902 typedef int poll_handler_t(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count);
903 int    ether_poll_register(poll_handler_t *h, struct ifnet *ifp);
904 int    ether_poll_deregister(struct ifnet *ifp);
905 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
906
907 #endif /* _KERNEL */
908
909 #endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_H_ */