2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 * IEEE 802.11 generic handler
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <net/if_dl.h>
43 #include <net/if_media.h>
44 #include <net/if_types.h>
45 #include <net/ethernet.h>
47 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
48 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
49 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
50 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
52 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
56 const char *ieee80211_phymode_name[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
57 [IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO] = "auto",
58 [IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = "11a",
59 [IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = "11b",
60 [IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = "11g",
61 [IEEE80211_MODE_FH] = "FH",
62 [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A] = "turboA",
63 [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G] = "turboG",
64 [IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A] = "sturboA",
65 [IEEE80211_MODE_HALF] = "half",
66 [IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER] = "quarter",
67 [IEEE80211_MODE_11NA] = "11na",
68 [IEEE80211_MODE_11NG] = "11ng",
70 /* map ieee80211_opmode to the corresponding capability bit */
71 const int ieee80211_opcap[IEEE80211_OPMODE_MAX] = {
72 [IEEE80211_M_IBSS] = IEEE80211_C_IBSS,
73 [IEEE80211_M_WDS] = IEEE80211_C_WDS,
74 [IEEE80211_M_STA] = IEEE80211_C_STA,
75 [IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO] = IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO,
76 [IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP] = IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP,
77 [IEEE80211_M_MONITOR] = IEEE80211_C_MONITOR,
78 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
79 [IEEE80211_M_MBSS] = IEEE80211_C_MBSS,
83 static const uint8_t ieee80211broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
84 { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
86 static void ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
87 static void ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
88 static void ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
89 static int ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic,
90 struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta,
91 ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat);
92 static void ieee80211com_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
93 static int ieee80211com_media_change(struct ifnet *);
94 static int media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode,
95 const struct ieee80211_channel *);
97 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_VAP, "80211vap", "802.11 vap state");
100 * Default supported rates for 802.11 operation (in IEEE .5Mb units).
102 #define B(r) ((r) | IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC)
103 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11a =
104 { 8, { B(12), 18, B(24), 36, B(48), 72, 96, 108 } };
105 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_half =
106 { 8, { B(6), 9, B(12), 18, B(24), 36, 48, 54 } };
107 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_quarter =
108 { 8, { B(3), 4, B(6), 9, B(12), 18, 24, 27 } };
109 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11b =
110 { 4, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22) } };
111 /* NB: OFDM rates are handled specially based on mode */
112 static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11g =
113 { 12, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22), 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
117 * Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark
118 * all available channels as active, and pick
119 * a default channel if not already specified.
122 ieee80211_chan_init(struct ieee80211com *ic)
124 #define DEFAULTRATES(m, def) do { \
125 if (ic->ic_sup_rates[m].rs_nrates == 0) \
126 ic->ic_sup_rates[m] = def; \
128 struct ieee80211_channel *c;
131 KASSERT(0 < ic->ic_nchans && ic->ic_nchans <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX,
132 ("invalid number of channels specified: %u", ic->ic_nchans));
133 memset(ic->ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
134 memset(ic->ic_modecaps, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_modecaps));
135 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
136 for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
137 c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
138 KASSERT(c->ic_flags != 0, ("channel with no flags"));
140 * Help drivers that work only with frequencies by filling
141 * in IEEE channel #'s if not already calculated. Note this
142 * mimics similar work done in ieee80211_setregdomain when
143 * changing regulatory state.
146 c->ic_ieee = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq,c->ic_flags);
147 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) && c->ic_extieee == 0)
148 c->ic_extieee = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq +
149 (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? 20 : -20),
151 /* default max tx power to max regulatory */
152 if (c->ic_maxpower == 0)
153 c->ic_maxpower = 2*c->ic_maxregpower;
154 setbit(ic->ic_chan_avail, c->ic_ieee);
156 * Identify mode capabilities.
158 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
159 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
160 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
161 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
162 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
163 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
164 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
165 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_FH);
166 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
167 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A);
168 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
169 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G);
170 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
171 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A);
172 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
173 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_HALF);
174 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
175 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER);
176 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(c))
177 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA);
178 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(c))
179 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
181 /* initialize candidate channels to all available */
182 memcpy(ic->ic_chan_active, ic->ic_chan_avail,
183 sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
185 /* sort channel table to allow lookup optimizations */
186 ieee80211_sort_channels(ic->ic_channels, ic->ic_nchans);
188 /* invalidate any previous state */
189 ic->ic_bsschan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;
190 ic->ic_prevchan = NULL;
191 ic->ic_csa_newchan = NULL;
192 /* arbitrarily pick the first channel */
193 ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
194 ic->ic_rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(ic->ic_curchan);
196 /* fillin well-known rate sets if driver has not specified */
197 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11B, ieee80211_rateset_11b);
198 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11G, ieee80211_rateset_11g);
199 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11A, ieee80211_rateset_11a);
200 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A, ieee80211_rateset_11a);
201 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G, ieee80211_rateset_11g);
202 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A, ieee80211_rateset_11a);
203 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_HALF, ieee80211_rateset_half);
204 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER, ieee80211_rateset_quarter);
205 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11NA, ieee80211_rateset_11a);
206 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11NG, ieee80211_rateset_11g);
209 * Setup required information to fill the mcsset field, if driver did
210 * not. Assume a 2T2R setup for historic reasons.
212 if (ic->ic_rxstream == 0)
214 if (ic->ic_txstream == 0)
218 * Set auto mode to reset active channel state and any desired channel.
220 (void) ieee80211_setmode(ic, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
225 null_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
227 if_printf(ifp, "need multicast update callback\n");
231 null_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
233 if_printf(ifp, "need promiscuous mode update callback\n");
237 null_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
241 return EACCES; /* XXX EIO/EPERM? */
244 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1000031
246 null_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
247 const struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro)
250 null_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
251 struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro)
254 if_printf(ifp, "discard raw packet\n");
255 return null_transmit(ifp, m);
259 null_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
261 if_printf(ifp, "if_input should not be called\n");
266 null_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
269 if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "%s: need callback\n", __func__);
273 * Attach/setup the common net80211 state. Called by
274 * the driver on attach to prior to creating any vap's.
277 ieee80211_ifattach(struct ieee80211com *ic,
278 const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
280 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
281 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
284 KASSERT(ifp->if_type == IFT_IEEE80211, ("if_type %d", ifp->if_type));
286 IEEE80211_LOCK_INIT(ic, ifp->if_xname);
287 IEEE80211_TX_LOCK_INIT(ic, ifp->if_xname);
288 TAILQ_INIT(&ic->ic_vaps);
290 /* Create a taskqueue for all state changes */
291 ic->ic_tq = taskqueue_create("ic_taskq", M_WAITOK | M_ZERO,
292 taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &ic->ic_tq);
293 taskqueue_start_threads(&ic->ic_tq, 1, PI_NET, "%s net80211 taskq",
296 * Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark all
297 * available channels as active, and pick a default
298 * channel if not already specified.
300 ieee80211_media_init(ic);
302 ic->ic_update_mcast = null_update_mcast;
303 ic->ic_update_promisc = null_update_promisc;
304 ic->ic_update_chw = null_update_chw;
306 ic->ic_hash_key = arc4random();
307 ic->ic_bintval = IEEE80211_BINTVAL_DEFAULT;
308 ic->ic_lintval = ic->ic_bintval;
309 ic->ic_txpowlimit = IEEE80211_TXPOWER_MAX;
311 ieee80211_crypto_attach(ic);
312 ieee80211_node_attach(ic);
313 ieee80211_power_attach(ic);
314 ieee80211_proto_attach(ic);
315 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
316 ieee80211_superg_attach(ic);
318 ieee80211_ht_attach(ic);
319 ieee80211_scan_attach(ic);
320 ieee80211_regdomain_attach(ic);
321 ieee80211_dfs_attach(ic);
323 ieee80211_sysctl_attach(ic);
325 ifp->if_addrlen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
332 ifp->if_mtu = IEEE80211_MTU_MAX;
333 ifp->if_broadcastaddr = ieee80211broadcastaddr;
334 ifp->if_output = null_output;
335 ifp->if_input = null_input; /* just in case */
336 ifp->if_resolvemulti = NULL; /* NB: callers check */
338 ifa = ifaddr_byindex(ifp->if_index);
339 KASSERT(ifa != NULL, ("%s: no lladdr!\n", __func__));
340 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
341 sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER; /* XXX IFT_IEEE80211? */
342 sdl->sdl_alen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
343 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(LLADDR(sdl), macaddr);
350 * Detach net80211 state on device detach. Tear down
351 * all vap's and reclaim all common state prior to the
352 * device state going away. Note we may call back into
353 * driver; it must be prepared for this.
356 ieee80211_ifdetach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
358 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
359 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
362 * This detaches the main interface, but not the vaps.
363 * Each VAP may be in a separate VIMAGE.
365 CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
370 * The VAP is responsible for setting and clearing
371 * the VIMAGE context.
373 while ((vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps)) != NULL)
374 ieee80211_vap_destroy(vap);
375 ieee80211_waitfor_parent(ic);
377 ieee80211_sysctl_detach(ic);
378 ieee80211_dfs_detach(ic);
379 ieee80211_regdomain_detach(ic);
380 ieee80211_scan_detach(ic);
381 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
382 ieee80211_superg_detach(ic);
384 ieee80211_ht_detach(ic);
385 /* NB: must be called before ieee80211_node_detach */
386 ieee80211_proto_detach(ic);
387 ieee80211_crypto_detach(ic);
388 ieee80211_power_detach(ic);
389 ieee80211_node_detach(ic);
391 /* XXX VNET needed? */
392 ifmedia_removeall(&ic->ic_media);
394 taskqueue_free(ic->ic_tq);
395 IEEE80211_TX_LOCK_DESTROY(ic);
396 IEEE80211_LOCK_DESTROY(ic);
400 * Default reset method for use with the ioctl support. This
401 * method is invoked after any state change in the 802.11
402 * layer that should be propagated to the hardware but not
403 * require re-initialization of the 802.11 state machine (e.g
404 * rescanning for an ap). We always return ENETRESET which
405 * should cause the driver to re-initialize the device. Drivers
406 * can override this method to implement more optimized support.
409 default_reset(struct ieee80211vap *vap, u_long cmd)
415 * Prepare a vap for use. Drivers use this call to
416 * setup net80211 state in new vap's prior attaching
417 * them with ieee80211_vap_attach (below).
420 ieee80211_vap_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap,
421 const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, enum ieee80211_opmode opmode,
422 int flags, const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
423 const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
427 ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
429 if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "%s: unable to allocate ifnet\n",
433 if_initname(ifp, name, unit);
434 ifp->if_softc = vap; /* back pointer */
435 ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
436 ifp->if_transmit = ieee80211_vap_transmit;
437 ifp->if_qflush = ieee80211_vap_qflush;
438 ifp->if_ioctl = ieee80211_ioctl;
439 ifp->if_init = ieee80211_init;
443 vap->iv_flags = ic->ic_flags; /* propagate common flags */
444 vap->iv_flags_ext = ic->ic_flags_ext;
445 vap->iv_flags_ven = ic->ic_flags_ven;
446 vap->iv_caps = ic->ic_caps &~ IEEE80211_C_OPMODE;
447 vap->iv_htcaps = ic->ic_htcaps;
448 vap->iv_htextcaps = ic->ic_htextcaps;
449 vap->iv_opmode = opmode;
450 vap->iv_caps |= ieee80211_opcap[opmode];
452 case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
454 * WDS links must specify the bssid of the far end.
455 * For legacy operation this is a static relationship.
456 * For non-legacy operation the station must associate
457 * and be authorized to pass traffic. Plumbing the
458 * vap to the proper node happens when the vap
459 * transitions to RUN state.
461 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_des_bssid, bssid);
462 vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID;
463 if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_WDSLEGACY)
464 vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_WDSLEGACY;
466 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
467 case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
468 if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_TDMA) {
469 /* NB: checked before clone operation allowed */
470 KASSERT(ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA,
471 ("not TDMA capable, ic_caps 0x%x", ic->ic_caps));
473 * Propagate TDMA capability to mark vap; this
474 * cannot be removed and is used to distinguish
475 * regular ahdemo operation from ahdemo+tdma.
477 vap->iv_caps |= IEEE80211_C_TDMA;
484 /* auto-enable s/w beacon miss support */
485 if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS)
486 vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS;
487 /* auto-generated or user supplied MAC address */
488 if (flags & (IEEE80211_CLONE_BSSID|IEEE80211_CLONE_MACADDR))
489 vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_UNIQMAC;
491 * Enable various functionality by default if we're
492 * capable; the driver can override us if it knows better.
494 if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_WME)
495 vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_WME;
496 if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_BURST)
497 vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BURST;
498 /* NB: bg scanning only makes sense for station mode right now */
499 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
500 (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN))
501 vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BGSCAN;
502 vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DOTH; /* XXX no cap, just ena */
503 /* NB: DFS support only makes sense for ap mode right now */
504 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
505 (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_DFS))
506 vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_DFS;
508 vap->iv_des_chan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC; /* any channel is ok */
509 vap->iv_bmissthreshold = IEEE80211_HWBMISS_DEFAULT;
510 vap->iv_dtim_period = IEEE80211_DTIM_DEFAULT;
512 * Install a default reset method for the ioctl support;
513 * the driver can override this.
515 vap->iv_reset = default_reset;
517 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_myaddr, macaddr);
519 ieee80211_sysctl_vattach(vap);
520 ieee80211_crypto_vattach(vap);
521 ieee80211_node_vattach(vap);
522 ieee80211_power_vattach(vap);
523 ieee80211_proto_vattach(vap);
524 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
525 ieee80211_superg_vattach(vap);
527 ieee80211_ht_vattach(vap);
528 ieee80211_scan_vattach(vap);
529 ieee80211_regdomain_vattach(vap);
530 ieee80211_radiotap_vattach(vap);
531 ieee80211_ratectl_set(vap, IEEE80211_RATECTL_NONE);
537 * Activate a vap. State should have been prepared with a
538 * call to ieee80211_vap_setup and by the driver. On return
539 * from this call the vap is ready for use.
542 ieee80211_vap_attach(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
543 ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)
545 struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
546 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
547 struct ifmediareq imr;
550 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
551 "%s: %s parent %s flags 0x%x flags_ext 0x%x\n",
552 __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
553 ic->ic_ifp->if_xname, vap->iv_flags, vap->iv_flags_ext);
556 * Do late attach work that cannot happen until after
557 * the driver has had a chance to override defaults.
559 ieee80211_node_latevattach(vap);
560 ieee80211_power_latevattach(vap);
562 maxrate = ieee80211_media_setup(ic, &vap->iv_media, vap->iv_caps,
563 vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, media_change, media_stat);
564 ieee80211_media_status(ifp, &imr);
565 /* NB: strip explicit mode; we're actually in autoselect */
566 ifmedia_set(&vap->iv_media,
567 imr.ifm_active &~ (IFM_MMASK | IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO));
569 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(maxrate);
571 ether_ifattach(ifp, vap->iv_myaddr);
572 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
573 /* NB: disallow transmit */
574 ifp->if_transmit = null_transmit;
575 ifp->if_output = null_output;
577 /* hook output method setup by ether_ifattach */
578 vap->iv_output = ifp->if_output;
579 ifp->if_output = ieee80211_output;
581 /* NB: if_mtu set by ether_ifattach to ETHERMTU */
584 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ic->ic_vaps, vap, iv_next);
585 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_WME);
586 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
587 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_TURBOP);
589 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_PCF);
590 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_BURST);
591 ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_HT);
592 ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_USEHT40);
593 ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_PROMISC);
594 ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_ALLMULTI);
595 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
601 * Tear down vap state and reclaim the ifnet.
602 * The driver is assumed to have prepared for
603 * this; e.g. by turning off interrupts for the
607 ieee80211_vap_detach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
609 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
610 struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
612 CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
614 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s parent %s\n",
615 __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
616 ic->ic_ifp->if_xname);
618 /* NB: bpfdetach is called by ether_ifdetach and claims all taps */
624 * Flush any deferred vap tasks.
626 ieee80211_draintask(ic, &vap->iv_nstate_task);
627 ieee80211_draintask(ic, &vap->iv_swbmiss_task);
629 /* XXX band-aid until ifnet handles this for us */
630 taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
633 KASSERT(vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_INIT , ("vap still running"));
634 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ic->ic_vaps, vap, iv_next);
635 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_WME);
636 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
637 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_TURBOP);
639 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_PCF);
640 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_BURST);
641 ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_HT);
642 ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FHT_USEHT40);
643 /* NB: this handles the bpfdetach done below */
644 ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FEXT_BPF);
645 ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_PROMISC);
646 ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_ALLMULTI);
647 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
649 ifmedia_removeall(&vap->iv_media);
651 ieee80211_radiotap_vdetach(vap);
652 ieee80211_regdomain_vdetach(vap);
653 ieee80211_scan_vdetach(vap);
654 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
655 ieee80211_superg_vdetach(vap);
657 ieee80211_ht_vdetach(vap);
658 /* NB: must be before ieee80211_node_vdetach */
659 ieee80211_proto_vdetach(vap);
660 ieee80211_crypto_vdetach(vap);
661 ieee80211_power_vdetach(vap);
662 ieee80211_node_vdetach(vap);
663 ieee80211_sysctl_vdetach(vap);
671 * Synchronize flag bit state in the parent ifnet structure
672 * according to the state of all vap ifnet's. This is used,
673 * for example, to handle IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI.
676 ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
678 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
679 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
682 IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
685 TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
686 if (vap->iv_ifp->if_flags & flag) {
688 * XXX the bridge sets PROMISC but we don't want to
689 * enable it on the device, discard here so all the
690 * drivers don't need to special-case it
692 if (flag == IFF_PROMISC &&
693 !(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR ||
694 (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO &&
695 (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA) == 0)))
700 oflags = ifp->if_flags;
702 ifp->if_flags |= flag;
704 ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
705 if ((ifp->if_flags ^ oflags) & flag) {
706 /* XXX should we return 1/0 and let caller do this? */
707 if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
708 if (flag == IFF_PROMISC)
709 ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_promisc_task);
710 else if (flag == IFF_ALLMULTI)
711 ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_mcast_task);
717 * Synchronize flag bit state in the com structure
718 * according to the state of all vap's. This is used,
719 * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
722 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
724 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
727 IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
730 TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
731 if (vap->iv_flags & flag) {
736 ic->ic_flags |= flag;
738 ic->ic_flags &= ~flag;
742 ieee80211_syncflag(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
744 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
749 vap->iv_flags &= ~flag;
751 vap->iv_flags |= flag;
752 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, flag);
753 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
757 * Synchronize flags_ht bit state in the com structure
758 * according to the state of all vap's. This is used,
759 * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
762 ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
764 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
767 IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
770 TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
771 if (vap->iv_flags_ht & flag) {
776 ic->ic_flags_ht |= flag;
778 ic->ic_flags_ht &= ~flag;
782 ieee80211_syncflag_ht(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
784 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
789 vap->iv_flags_ht &= ~flag;
791 vap->iv_flags_ht |= flag;
792 ieee80211_syncflag_ht_locked(ic, flag);
793 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
797 * Synchronize flags_ext bit state in the com structure
798 * according to the state of all vap's. This is used,
799 * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
802 ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
804 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
807 IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
810 TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
811 if (vap->iv_flags_ext & flag) {
816 ic->ic_flags_ext |= flag;
818 ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~flag;
822 ieee80211_syncflag_ext(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
824 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
829 vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~flag;
831 vap->iv_flags_ext |= flag;
832 ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, flag);
833 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
837 mapgsm(u_int freq, u_int flags)
840 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
842 else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
846 /* NB: there is no 907/20 wide but leave room */
847 return (freq - 906*10) / 5;
851 mappsb(u_int freq, u_int flags)
853 return 37 + ((freq * 10) + ((freq % 5) == 2 ? 5 : 0) - 49400) / 5;
857 * Convert MHz frequency to IEEE channel number.
860 ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int freq, u_int flags)
862 #define IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(_freq) ((_freq) > 4940 && (_freq) < 4990)
863 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
864 return mapgsm(freq, flags);
865 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) { /* 2GHz band */
869 return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
871 return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
872 } else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) { /* 5Ghz band */
874 /* XXX check regdomain? */
875 if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
876 return mappsb(freq, flags);
877 return (freq - 4000) / 5;
879 return (freq - 5000) / 5;
880 } else { /* either, guess */
884 if (907 <= freq && freq <= 922)
885 return mapgsm(freq, flags);
886 return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
889 if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
890 return mappsb(freq, flags);
891 else if (freq > 4900)
892 return (freq - 4000) / 5;
894 return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
896 return (freq - 5000) / 5;
898 #undef IS_FREQ_IN_PSB
902 * Convert channel to IEEE channel number.
905 ieee80211_chan2ieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
908 if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "invalid channel (NULL)\n");
911 return (c == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC ? IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY : c->ic_ieee);
915 * Convert IEEE channel number to MHz frequency.
918 ieee80211_ieee2mhz(u_int chan, u_int flags)
920 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
921 return 907 + 5 * (chan / 10);
922 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) { /* 2GHz band */
926 return 2407 + chan*5;
928 return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
929 } else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) {/* 5Ghz band */
930 if (flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF|IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)) {
932 return 4940 + chan*5 + (chan % 5 ? 2 : 0);
934 return 5000 + (chan*5);
935 } else { /* either, guess */
936 /* XXX can't distinguish PSB+GSM channels */
939 if (chan < 14) /* 0-13 */
940 return 2407 + chan*5;
941 if (chan < 27) /* 15-26 */
942 return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
943 return 5000 + (chan*5);
948 * Locate a channel given a frequency+flags. We cache
949 * the previous lookup to optimize switching between two
950 * channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
952 struct ieee80211_channel *
953 ieee80211_find_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, int freq, int flags)
955 struct ieee80211_channel *c;
958 flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
960 if (c != NULL && c->ic_freq == freq &&
961 (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
963 /* brute force search */
964 for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
965 c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
966 if (c->ic_freq == freq &&
967 (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
974 * Locate a channel given a channel number+flags. We cache
975 * the previous lookup to optimize switching between two
976 * channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
978 struct ieee80211_channel *
979 ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, int ieee, int flags)
981 struct ieee80211_channel *c;
984 flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
986 if (c != NULL && c->ic_ieee == ieee &&
987 (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
989 /* brute force search */
990 for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
991 c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
992 if (c->ic_ieee == ieee &&
993 (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
1000 addmedia(struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta, int mode, int mword)
1002 #define ADD(_ic, _s, _o) \
1003 ifmedia_add(media, \
1004 IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (_s), (_o), 0), 0, NULL)
1005 static const u_int mopts[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
1006 [IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO] = IFM_AUTO,
1007 [IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = IFM_IEEE80211_11A,
1008 [IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = IFM_IEEE80211_11B,
1009 [IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = IFM_IEEE80211_11G,
1010 [IEEE80211_MODE_FH] = IFM_IEEE80211_FH,
1011 [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A] = IFM_IEEE80211_11A|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
1012 [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G] = IFM_IEEE80211_11G|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
1013 [IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A] = IFM_IEEE80211_11A|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
1014 [IEEE80211_MODE_HALF] = IFM_IEEE80211_11A, /* XXX */
1015 [IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER] = IFM_IEEE80211_11A, /* XXX */
1016 [IEEE80211_MODE_11NA] = IFM_IEEE80211_11NA,
1017 [IEEE80211_MODE_11NG] = IFM_IEEE80211_11NG,
1023 ADD(ic, mword, mopt); /* STA mode has no cap */
1024 if (caps & IEEE80211_C_IBSS)
1025 ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC);
1026 if (caps & IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP)
1027 ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP);
1028 if (caps & IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO)
1029 ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0);
1030 if (caps & IEEE80211_C_MONITOR)
1031 ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR);
1032 if (caps & IEEE80211_C_WDS)
1033 ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_WDS);
1034 if (caps & IEEE80211_C_MBSS)
1035 ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS);
1040 * Setup the media data structures according to the channel and
1044 ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic,
1045 struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta,
1046 ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)
1048 int i, j, rate, maxrate, mword, r;
1049 enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
1050 const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1051 struct ieee80211_rateset allrates;
1054 * Fill in media characteristics.
1056 ifmedia_init(media, 0, media_change, media_stat);
1059 * Add media for legacy operating modes.
1061 memset(&allrates, 0, sizeof(allrates));
1062 for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
1063 if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1065 addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
1066 if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO)
1068 rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
1069 for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1070 rate = rs->rs_rates[i];
1071 mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, mode);
1074 addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, mword);
1076 * Add legacy rate to the collection of all rates.
1078 r = rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1079 for (j = 0; j < allrates.rs_nrates; j++)
1080 if (allrates.rs_rates[j] == r)
1082 if (j == allrates.rs_nrates) {
1083 /* unique, add to the set */
1084 allrates.rs_rates[j] = r;
1085 allrates.rs_nrates++;
1087 rate = (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2;
1092 for (i = 0; i < allrates.rs_nrates; i++) {
1093 mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, allrates.rs_rates[i],
1094 IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
1097 /* NB: remove media options from mword */
1098 addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
1099 IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_SUBTYPE(mword));
1102 * Add HT/11n media. Note that we do not have enough
1103 * bits in the media subtype to express the MCS so we
1104 * use a "placeholder" media subtype and any fixed MCS
1105 * must be specified with a different mechanism.
1107 for (; mode <= IEEE80211_MODE_11NG; mode++) {
1108 if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1110 addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
1111 addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
1113 if (isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) ||
1114 isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG)) {
1115 addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
1116 IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
1117 i = ic->ic_txstream * 8 - 1;
1118 if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) &&
1119 (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI40))
1120 rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht40_rate_400ns;
1121 else if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40))
1122 rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht40_rate_800ns;
1123 else if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_SHORTGI20))
1124 rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht20_rate_400ns;
1126 rate = ieee80211_htrates[i].ht20_rate_800ns;
1134 ieee80211_media_init(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1136 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1139 /* NB: this works because the structure is initialized to zero */
1140 if (!LIST_EMPTY(&ic->ic_media.ifm_list)) {
1142 * We are re-initializing the channel list; clear
1143 * the existing media state as the media routines
1144 * don't suppress duplicates.
1146 ifmedia_removeall(&ic->ic_media);
1148 ieee80211_chan_init(ic);
1151 * Recalculate media settings in case new channel list changes
1152 * the set of available modes.
1154 maxrate = ieee80211_media_setup(ic, &ic->ic_media, ic->ic_caps, 1,
1155 ieee80211com_media_change, ieee80211com_media_status);
1156 /* NB: strip explicit mode; we're actually in autoselect */
1157 ifmedia_set(&ic->ic_media,
1158 media_status(ic->ic_opmode, ic->ic_curchan) &~
1159 (IFM_MMASK | IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO));
1161 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(maxrate);
1163 /* XXX need to propagate new media settings to vap's */
1166 /* XXX inline or eliminate? */
1167 const struct ieee80211_rateset *
1168 ieee80211_get_suprates(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1170 /* XXX does this work for 11ng basic rates? */
1171 return &ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(c)];
1175 ieee80211_announce(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1177 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1179 enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
1180 const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1182 /* NB: skip AUTO since it has no rates */
1183 for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO+1; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
1184 if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1186 if_printf(ifp, "%s rates: ", ieee80211_phymode_name[mode]);
1187 rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
1188 for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1189 mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rs->rs_rates[i], mode);
1192 rate = ieee80211_media2rate(mword);
1193 printf("%s%d%sMbps", (i != 0 ? " " : ""),
1194 rate / 2, ((rate & 0x1) != 0 ? ".5" : ""));
1198 ieee80211_ht_announce(ic);
1202 ieee80211_announce_channels(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1204 const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1208 printf("Chan Freq CW RegPwr MinPwr MaxPwr\n");
1209 for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
1210 c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
1211 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
1213 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
1215 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
1217 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c))
1219 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
1221 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
1223 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
1227 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) || IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(c))
1229 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
1231 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
1235 printf("%4d %4d%c %2d%c %6d %4d.%d %4d.%d\n"
1236 , c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq, type
1238 , IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? '+' :
1239 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c) ? '-' : ' '
1241 , c->ic_minpower / 2, c->ic_minpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
1242 , c->ic_maxpower / 2, c->ic_maxpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
1248 media2mode(const struct ifmedia_entry *ime, uint32_t flags, uint16_t *mode)
1250 switch (IFM_MODE(ime->ifm_media)) {
1251 case IFM_IEEE80211_11A:
1252 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
1254 case IFM_IEEE80211_11B:
1255 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
1257 case IFM_IEEE80211_11G:
1258 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
1260 case IFM_IEEE80211_FH:
1261 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
1263 case IFM_IEEE80211_11NA:
1264 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
1266 case IFM_IEEE80211_11NG:
1267 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
1270 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
1276 * Turbo mode is an ``option''.
1277 * XXX does not apply to AUTO
1279 if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO) {
1280 if (*mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) {
1281 if (flags & IEEE80211_F_TURBOP)
1282 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
1284 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
1285 } else if (*mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
1286 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
1295 * Handle a media change request on the underlying interface.
1298 ieee80211com_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1304 * Handle a media change request on the vap interface.
1307 ieee80211_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1309 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1310 struct ifmedia_entry *ime = vap->iv_media.ifm_cur;
1313 if (!media2mode(ime, vap->iv_flags, &newmode))
1315 if (vap->iv_des_mode != newmode) {
1316 vap->iv_des_mode = newmode;
1317 /* XXX kick state machine if up+running */
1323 * Common code to calculate the media status word
1324 * from the operating mode and channel state.
1327 media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1331 status = IFM_IEEE80211;
1333 case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1335 case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1336 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
1338 case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1339 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
1341 case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1342 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
1344 case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1345 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
1347 case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
1348 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_WDS;
1350 case IEEE80211_M_MBSS:
1351 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_MBSS;
1354 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan)) {
1355 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
1356 } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan)) {
1357 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
1358 } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan)) {
1359 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11A;
1360 } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan)) {
1361 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
1362 } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan)) {
1363 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11G;
1364 } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan)) {
1365 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_FH;
1367 /* XXX else complain? */
1369 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
1370 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO;
1372 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT20(chan))
1373 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HT20;
1374 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(chan))
1375 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HT40;
1381 ieee80211com_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1383 struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1384 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
1386 imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1387 TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
1388 if (vap->iv_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1389 imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1392 imr->ifm_active = media_status(ic->ic_opmode, ic->ic_curchan);
1393 if (imr->ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
1394 imr->ifm_current = imr->ifm_active;
1398 ieee80211_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1400 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1401 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1402 enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
1404 imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1406 * NB: use the current channel's mode to lock down a xmit
1407 * rate only when running; otherwise we may have a mismatch
1408 * in which case the rate will not be convertible.
1410 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1411 imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1412 mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan);
1414 mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
1415 imr->ifm_active = media_status(vap->iv_opmode, ic->ic_curchan);
1417 * Calculate a current rate if possible.
1419 if (vap->iv_txparms[mode].ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
1421 * A fixed rate is set, report that.
1423 imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
1424 vap->iv_txparms[mode].ucastrate, mode);
1425 } else if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1427 * In station mode report the current transmit rate.
1429 imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
1430 vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate, mode);
1432 imr->ifm_active |= IFM_AUTO;
1433 if (imr->ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
1434 imr->ifm_current = imr->ifm_active;
1438 * Set the current phy mode and recalculate the active channel
1439 * set based on the available channels for this mode. Also
1440 * select a new default/current channel if the current one is
1441 * inappropriate for this mode.
1444 ieee80211_setmode(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
1447 * Adjust basic rates in 11b/11g supported rate set.
1448 * Note that if operating on a hal/quarter rate channel
1449 * this is a noop as those rates sets are different
1452 if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G || mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1453 ieee80211_setbasicrates(&ic->ic_sup_rates[mode], mode);
1455 ic->ic_curmode = mode;
1456 ieee80211_reset_erp(ic); /* reset ERP state */
1462 * Return the phy mode for with the specified channel.
1464 enum ieee80211_phymode
1465 ieee80211_chan2mode(const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1468 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan))
1469 return IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
1470 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan))
1471 return IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
1472 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(chan))
1473 return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
1474 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(chan))
1475 return IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
1476 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
1477 return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
1478 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(chan))
1479 return IEEE80211_MODE_HALF;
1480 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(chan))
1481 return IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER;
1482 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan))
1483 return IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
1484 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan))
1485 return IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
1486 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan))
1487 return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
1488 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan))
1489 return IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
1491 /* NB: should not get here */
1492 printf("%s: cannot map channel to mode; freq %u flags 0x%x\n",
1493 __func__, chan->ic_freq, chan->ic_flags);
1494 return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
1498 u_int match; /* rate + mode */
1499 u_int media; /* if_media rate */
1503 findmedia(const struct ratemedia rates[], int n, u_int match)
1507 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1508 if (rates[i].match == match)
1509 return rates[i].media;
1514 * Convert IEEE80211 rate value to ifmedia subtype.
1515 * Rate is either a legacy rate in units of 0.5Mbps
1519 ieee80211_rate2media(struct ieee80211com *ic, int rate, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
1521 static const struct ratemedia rates[] = {
1522 { 2 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 },
1523 { 4 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 },
1524 { 2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
1525 { 4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
1526 { 11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
1527 { 22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
1528 { 44 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 },
1529 { 12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
1530 { 18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
1531 { 24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
1532 { 36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
1533 { 48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
1534 { 72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
1535 { 96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
1536 { 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
1537 { 2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
1538 { 4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
1539 { 11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
1540 { 22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
1541 { 12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
1542 { 18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
1543 { 24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
1544 { 36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
1545 { 48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
1546 { 72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
1547 { 96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
1548 { 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
1549 { 6 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 },
1550 { 9 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 },
1551 { 54 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 },
1552 /* NB: OFDM72 doesn't realy exist so we don't handle it */
1554 static const struct ratemedia htrates[] = {
1555 { 0, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1556 { 1, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1557 { 2, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1558 { 3, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1559 { 4, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1560 { 5, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1561 { 6, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1562 { 7, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1563 { 8, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1564 { 9, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1565 { 10, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1566 { 11, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1567 { 12, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1568 { 13, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1569 { 14, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1570 { 15, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1571 { 16, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1572 { 17, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1573 { 18, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1574 { 19, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1575 { 20, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1576 { 21, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1577 { 22, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1578 { 23, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1579 { 24, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1580 { 25, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1581 { 26, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1582 { 27, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1583 { 28, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1584 { 29, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1585 { 30, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1586 { 31, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1587 { 32, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1588 { 33, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1589 { 34, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1590 { 35, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1591 { 36, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1592 { 37, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1593 { 38, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1594 { 39, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1595 { 40, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1596 { 41, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1597 { 42, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1598 { 43, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1599 { 44, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1600 { 45, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1601 { 46, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1602 { 47, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1603 { 48, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1604 { 49, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1605 { 50, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1606 { 51, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1607 { 52, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1608 { 53, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1609 { 54, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1610 { 55, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1611 { 56, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1612 { 57, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1613 { 58, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1614 { 59, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1615 { 60, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1616 { 61, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1617 { 62, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1618 { 63, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1619 { 64, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1620 { 65, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1621 { 66, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1622 { 67, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1623 { 68, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1624 { 69, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1625 { 70, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1626 { 71, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1627 { 72, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1628 { 73, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1629 { 74, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1630 { 75, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1631 { 76, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1636 * Check 11n rates first for match as an MCS.
1638 if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) {
1639 if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
1640 rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
1641 m = findmedia(htrates, nitems(htrates), rate);
1643 return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
1645 } else if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) {
1646 /* NB: 12 is ambiguous, it will be treated as an MCS */
1647 if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
1648 rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
1649 m = findmedia(htrates, nitems(htrates), rate);
1651 return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
1654 rate &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1656 case IEEE80211_MODE_11A:
1657 case IEEE80211_MODE_HALF: /* XXX good 'nuf */
1658 case IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER:
1659 case IEEE80211_MODE_11NA:
1660 case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A:
1661 case IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A:
1662 return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates),
1663 rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11A);
1664 case IEEE80211_MODE_11B:
1665 return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates),
1666 rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11B);
1667 case IEEE80211_MODE_FH:
1668 return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates),
1669 rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
1670 case IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO:
1671 /* NB: ic may be NULL for some drivers */
1672 if (ic != NULL && ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
1673 return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates),
1674 rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
1675 /* NB: hack, 11g matches both 11b+11a rates */
1677 case IEEE80211_MODE_11G:
1678 case IEEE80211_MODE_11NG:
1679 case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G:
1680 return findmedia(rates, nitems(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11G);
1686 ieee80211_media2rate(int mword)
1688 static const int ieeerates[] = {
1692 2, /* IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 */
1693 4, /* IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 */
1694 2, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 */
1695 4, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 */
1696 11, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 */
1697 22, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 */
1698 44, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 */
1699 12, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 */
1700 18, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 */
1701 24, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 */
1702 36, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 */
1703 48, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 */
1704 72, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 */
1705 96, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 */
1706 108, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 */
1707 144, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM72 */
1708 0, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS354k */
1709 0, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS512k */
1710 6, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 */
1711 9, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 */
1712 54, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 */
1713 -1, /* IFM_IEEE80211_MCS */
1715 return IFM_SUBTYPE(mword) < nitems(ieeerates) ?
1716 ieeerates[IFM_SUBTYPE(mword)] : 0;
1720 * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
1721 * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
1723 #define mix(a, b, c) \
1725 a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13); \
1726 b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8); \
1727 c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13); \
1728 a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12); \
1729 b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16); \
1730 c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5); \
1731 a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3); \
1732 b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10); \
1733 c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15); \
1734 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
1737 ieee80211_mac_hash(const struct ieee80211com *ic,
1738 const uint8_t addr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1740 uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = ic->ic_hash_key;