sys/net80211/ieee80211_adhoc.c

   1 /*-
   2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
   5  * All rights reserved.
   6  *
   7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   9  * are met:
  10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  15  *
  16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
  17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
  19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
  25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  26  */
  27
  28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  29 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
  30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
  31 #endif
  32
  33 /*
  34  * IEEE 802.11 IBSS mode support.
  35  */
  36 #include "opt_inet.h"
  37 #include "opt_wlan.h"
  38
  39 #include <sys/param.h>
  40 #include <sys/systm.h>
  41 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
  42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
  43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
  44
  45 #include <sys/socket.h>
  46 #include <sys/sockio.h>
  47 #include <sys/endian.h>
  48 #include <sys/errno.h>
  49 #include <sys/proc.h>
  50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
  51
  52 #include <net/if.h>
  53 #include <net/if_var.h>
  54 #include <net/if_media.h>
  55 #include <net/if_llc.h>
  56 #include <net/ethernet.h>
  57
  58 #include <net/bpf.h>
  59
  60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
  61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_adhoc.h>
  62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
  63 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
  64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
  65 #endif
  66 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
  67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_tdma.h>
  68 #endif
  69 #include <net80211/ieee80211_sta.h>
  70
  71 #define IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)   (((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
  72
  73 static  void adhoc_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
  74 static  int adhoc_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
  75 static int adhoc_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
  76             const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int, int);
  77 static void adhoc_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
  78         int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int, int);
  79 static void ahdemo_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
  80             int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
  81 static void adhoc_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int subtype);
  82
  83 void
  84 ieee80211_adhoc_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
  85 {
  86         ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_IBSS] = adhoc_vattach;
  87         ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO] = adhoc_vattach;
  88 }
  89
  90 void
  91 ieee80211_adhoc_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
  92 {
  93 }
  94
  95 static void
  96 adhoc_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
  97 {
  98 }
  99
 100 static void
 101 adhoc_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
 102 {
 103         vap->iv_newstate = adhoc_newstate;
 104         vap->iv_input = adhoc_input;
 105         if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
 106                 vap->iv_recv_mgmt = adhoc_recv_mgmt;
 107         else
 108                 vap->iv_recv_mgmt = ahdemo_recv_mgmt;
 109         vap->iv_recv_ctl = adhoc_recv_ctl;
 110         vap->iv_opdetach = adhoc_vdetach;
 111 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
 112         /*
 113          * Throw control to tdma support.  Note we do this
 114          * after setting up our callbacks so it can piggyback
 115          * on top of us.
 116          */
 117         if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA)
 118                 ieee80211_tdma_vattach(vap);
 119 #endif
 120 }
 121
 122 static void
 123 sta_leave(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
 124 {
 125         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
 126
 127         if (ni != vap->iv_bss)
 128                 ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
 129 }
 130
 131 /*
 132  * IEEE80211_M_IBSS+IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO vap state machine handler.
 133  */
 134 static int
 135 adhoc_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
 136 {
 137         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
 138         struct ieee80211_node *ni;
 139         enum ieee80211_state ostate;
 140
 141         IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
 142
 143         ostate = vap->iv_state;
 144         IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
 145             __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
 146             ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
 147         vap->iv_state = nstate;                 /* state transition */
 148         if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
 149                 ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);     /* background scan */
 150         ni = vap->iv_bss;                       /* NB: no reference held */
 151         switch (nstate) {
 152         case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
 153                 switch (ostate) {
 154                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
 155                         ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
 156                         break;
 157                 default:
 158                         break;
 159                 }
 160                 if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
 161                         /* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
 162                         ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
 163                 }
 164                 break;
 165         case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
 166                 switch (ostate) {
 167                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:           /* beacon miss */
 168                         /* purge station table; entries are stale */
 169                         ieee80211_iterate_nodes_vap(&ic->ic_sta, vap,
 170                             sta_leave, NULL);
 171                         /* fall thru... */
 172                 case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
 173                         if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
 174                             !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan)) {
 175                                 /*
 176                                  * Already have a channel; bypass the
 177                                  * scan and startup immediately.
 178                                  */
 179                                 ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
 180                                     ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
 181                                     vap->iv_des_chan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
 182                                 break;
 183                         }
 184                         /*
 185                          * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
 186                          * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
 187                          * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
 188                          * and the scan request parameters will be present
 189                          * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
 190                          */
 191                         if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
 192                                 ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
 193                                     vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
 194                                     vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
 195                                     vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
 196                                     vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
 197                                     vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
 198                                 vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
 199                         } else
 200                                 ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
 201                         break;
 202                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
 203                         /*
 204                          * This can happen because of a change in state
 205                          * that requires a reset.  Trigger a new scan
 206                          * unless we're in manual roaming mode in which
 207                          * case an application must issue an explicit request.
 208                          */
 209                         if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
 210                                 ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
 211                         break;
 212                 default:
 213                         goto invalid;
 214                 }
 215                 break;
 216         case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
 217                 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
 218                         /* XXX validate prerequisites */
 219                 }
 220                 switch (ostate) {
 221                 case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
 222                         /*
 223                          * Already have a channel; bypass the
 224                          * scan and startup immediately.
 225                          * Note that ieee80211_create_ibss will call
 226                          * back to do a RUN->RUN state change.
 227                          */
 228                         ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
 229                             ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
 230                                 ic->ic_curchan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
 231                         /* NB: iv_bss is changed on return */
 232                         ni = vap->iv_bss;
 233                         break;
 234                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
 235 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
 236                         if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
 237                                 ieee80211_note(vap,
 238                                     "synchronized with %s ssid ",
 239                                     ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
 240                                 ieee80211_print_essid(vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
 241                                     ni->ni_esslen);
 242                                 /* XXX MCS/HT */
 243                                 printf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
 244                                     ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
 245                                     IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_txrate));
 246                         }
 247 #endif
 248                         break;
 249                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:   /* IBSS merge */
 250                         break;
 251                 default:
 252                         goto invalid;
 253                 }
 254                 /*
 255                  * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port authorized
 256                  * at this point so traffic can flow.
 257                  */
 258                 if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
 259                         ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
 260                 /*
 261                  * Fake association when joining an existing bss.
 262                  */
 263                 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, vap->iv_myaddr) &&
 264                     ic->ic_newassoc != NULL)
 265                         ic->ic_newassoc(ni, ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN);
 266                 break;
 267         case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
 268                 vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 0);
 269                 break;
 270         default:
 271         invalid:
 272                 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
 273                     "%s: unexpected state transition %s -> %s\n", __func__,
 274                     ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
 275                 break;
 276         }
 277         return 0;
 278 }
 279
 280 /*
 281  * Decide if a received management frame should be
 282  * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
 283  * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
 284  * (e.g. beacons).
 285  */
 286 static __inline int
 287 doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
 288 {
 289         switch (subtype) {
 290         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
 291                 return (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
 292         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
 293                 return 1;
 294         }
 295         return 1;
 296 }
 297
 298 /*
 299  * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
 300  * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
 301  * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to iv_bss instead.
 302  * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
 303  * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
 304  * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
 305  * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
 306  * by the 802.11 layer.
 307  */
 308 static int
 309 adhoc_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
 310     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
 311 {
 312         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
 313         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
 314         struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
 315         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
 316         struct ieee80211_key *key;
 317         struct ether_header *eh;
 318         int hdrspace, need_tap = 1;     /* mbuf need to be tapped. */
 319         uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
 320         uint8_t *bssid;
 321         int is_hw_decrypted = 0;
 322         int has_decrypted = 0;
 323
 324         /*
 325          * Some devices do hardware decryption all the way through
 326          * to pretending the frame wasn't encrypted in the first place.
 327          * So, tag it appropriately so it isn't discarded inappropriately.
 328          */
 329         if ((rxs != NULL) && (rxs->c_pktflags & IEEE80211_RX_F_DECRYPTED))
 330                 is_hw_decrypted = 1;
 331
 332         if (m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) {
 333                 /*
 334                  * Fastpath for A-MPDU reorder q resubmission.  Frames
 335                  * w/ M_AMPDU_MPDU marked have already passed through
 336                  * here but were received out of order and been held on
 337                  * the reorder queue.  When resubmitted they are marked
 338                  * with the M_AMPDU_MPDU flag and we can bypass most of
 339                  * the normal processing.
 340                  */
 341                 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
 342                 type = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
 343                 dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
 344                 subtype = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
 345                 hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);  /* XXX optimize? */
 346                 goto resubmit_ampdu;
 347         }
 348
 349         KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
 350         ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
 351
 352         type = -1;                      /* undefined */
 353
 354         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
 355                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
 356                     ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
 357                     "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
 358                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
 359                 goto out;
 360         }
 361         /*
 362          * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
 363          * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
 364          * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
 365          * present.
 366          */
 367         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
 368
 369         if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
 370             IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
 371                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
 372                     ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version, fc %02x:%02x",
 373                     wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]);
 374                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
 375                 goto err;
 376         }
 377
 378         dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
 379         type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
 380         subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
 381         if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
 382                 if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
 383                         bssid = wh->i_addr1;
 384                 else if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL)
 385                         bssid = wh->i_addr1;
 386                 else {
 387                         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
 388                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap,
 389                                     IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, ni->ni_macaddr,
 390                                     NULL, "too short (2): len %u",
 391                                     m->m_pkthdr.len);
 392                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
 393                                 goto out;
 394                         }
 395                         bssid = wh->i_addr3;
 396                 }
 397                 /*
 398                  * Validate the bssid.
 399                  */
 400                 if (!(type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT &&
 401                      (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON ||
 402                       subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)) &&
 403                     !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid) &&
 404                     !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ifp->if_broadcastaddr)) {
 405                         /* not interested in */
 406                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 407                             bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
 408                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
 409                         goto out;
 410                 }
 411                 /*
 412                  * Data frame, cons up a node when it doesn't
 413                  * exist. This should probably done after an ACL check.
 414                  */
 415                 if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA &&
 416                     ni == vap->iv_bss &&
 417                     !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
 418                         /*
 419                          * Beware of frames that come in too early; we
 420                          * can receive broadcast frames and creating sta
 421                          * entries will blow up because there is no bss
 422                          * channel yet.
 423                          */
 424                         if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
 425                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 426                                     wh, "data", "not in RUN state (%s)",
 427                                     ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
 428                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badstate++;
 429                                 goto err;
 430                         }
 431                         /*
 432                          * Fake up a node for this newly discovered member
 433                          * of the IBSS.
 434                          *
 435                          * Note: This doesn't "upgrade" the node to 11n;
 436                          * that will happen after a probe request/response
 437                          * exchange.
 438                          */
 439                         ni = ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(vap, wh->i_addr2);
 440                         if (ni == NULL) {
 441                                 /* NB: stat kept for alloc failure */
 442                                 goto err;
 443                         }
 444                 }
 445                 IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
 446                 ni->ni_noise = nf;
 447                 if (IEEE80211_HAS_SEQ(type, subtype) &&
 448                     IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
 449                         uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
 450                         if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
 451                             TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
 452                                 ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
 453                         if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh, bssid, rxs))
 454                                 goto out;
 455                 }
 456         }
 457
 458         switch (type) {
 459         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
 460                 hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
 461                 if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
 462                     (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
 463                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
 464                             ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
 465                             "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
 466                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
 467                         goto out;               /* XXX */
 468                 }
 469                 if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
 470                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 471                             wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
 472                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
 473                         goto out;
 474                 }
 475                 /* XXX no power-save support */
 476
 477                 /*
 478                  * Handle A-MPDU re-ordering.  If the frame is to be
 479                  * processed directly then ieee80211_ampdu_reorder
 480                  * will return 0; otherwise it has consumed the mbuf
 481                  * and we should do nothing more with it.
 482                  */
 483                 if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU) &&
 484                     ieee80211_ampdu_reorder(ni, m, rxs) != 0) {
 485                         m = NULL;
 486                         goto out;
 487                 }
 488         resubmit_ampdu:
 489
 490                 /*
 491                  * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
 492                  * must not be preempted from here until after
 493                  * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
 494                  * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
 495                  * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
 496                  * of replay sequence numbers.
 497                  */
 498                 if (is_hw_decrypted || wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
 499                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
 500                                 /*
 501                                  * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
 502                                  */
 503                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 504                                     wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
 505                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
 506                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
 507                                 goto out;
 508                         }
 509                         if (ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace, &key) == 0) {
 510                                 /* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
 511                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
 512                                 goto out;
 513                         }
 514                         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
 515                         wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
 516                         has_decrypted = 1;
 517                 } else {
 518                         /* XXX M_WEP and IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY */
 519                         key = NULL;
 520                 }
 521
 522                 /*
 523                  * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
 524                  */
 525                 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)
 526                         qos = ieee80211_getqos(wh)[0];
 527                 else
 528                         qos = 0;
 529
 530                 /*
 531                  * Next up, any fragmentation.
 532                  */
 533                 if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
 534                         m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
 535                         if (m == NULL) {
 536                                 /* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
 537                                 goto out;
 538                         }
 539                 }
 540                 wh = NULL;              /* no longer valid, catch any uses */
 541
 542                 /*
 543                  * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
 544                  */
 545                 if (!ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, m, 0)) {
 546                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 547                             ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
 548                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_demicfail++;
 549                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
 550                         goto out;
 551                 }
 552
 553                 /* copy to listener after decrypt */
 554                 if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
 555                         ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
 556                 need_tap = 0;
 557
 558                 /*
 559                  * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
 560                  */
 561                 m = ieee80211_decap(vap, m, hdrspace);
 562                 if (m == NULL) {
 563                         /* XXX mask bit to check for both */
 564                         /* don't count Null data frames as errors */
 565                         if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
 566                             subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
 567                                 goto out;
 568                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 569                             ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
 570                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
 571                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
 572                         goto err;
 573                 }
 574                 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
 575                 if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
 576                         /*
 577                          * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
 578                          * authorization.  For open/shared-key
 579                          * authentication the port is mark authorized
 580                          * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
 581                          * the port is not marked authorized by the
 582                          * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
 583                          */
 584                         if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
 585                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 586                                     eh->ether_shost, "data",
 587                                     "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
 588                                     eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
 589                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
 590                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
 591                                 goto err;
 592                         }
 593                 } else {
 594                         /*
 595                          * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
 596                          * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
 597                          */
 598                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
 599                             ((has_decrypted == 0) && (m->m_flags & M_WEP) == 0) &&
 600                             (is_hw_decrypted == 0) &&
 601                             eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
 602                                 /*
 603                                  * Drop unencrypted frames.
 604                                  */
 605                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
 606                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
 607                                 goto out;
 608                         }
 609                 }
 610                 /* XXX require HT? */
 611                 if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
 612                         m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
 613                         if (m == NULL)
 614                                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
 615                 } else {
 616 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
 617                         m = ieee80211_decap_fastframe(vap, ni, m);
 618                         if (m == NULL)
 619                                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
 620 #endif
 621                 }
 622                 if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS && ni->ni_wdsvap != NULL)
 623                         ieee80211_deliver_data(ni->ni_wdsvap, ni, m);
 624                 else
 625                         ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
 626                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
 627
 628         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
 629                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
 630                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
 631                 if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
 632                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 633                             wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
 634                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
 635                         goto err;
 636                 }
 637                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
 638                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
 639                             ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
 640                             m->m_pkthdr.len);
 641                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
 642                         goto out;
 643                 }
 644 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
 645                 if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, subtype)) ||
 646                     ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
 647                         if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
 648                             ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
 649                             ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
 650                 }
 651 #endif
 652                 if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
 653                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 654                             wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
 655                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
 656                         goto out;
 657                 }
 658                 vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
 659                 goto out;
 660
 661         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
 662                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
 663                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
 664                 vap->iv_recv_ctl(ni, m, subtype);
 665                 goto out;
 666
 667         default:
 668                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
 669                     wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
 670                 /* should not come here */
 671                 break;
 672         }
 673 err:
 674         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
 675 out:
 676         if (m != NULL) {
 677                 if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
 678                         ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
 679                 m_freem(m);
 680         }
 681         return type;
 682 }
 683
 684 static int
 685 is11bclient(const uint8_t *rates, const uint8_t *xrates)
 686 {
 687         static const uint32_t brates = (1<<2*1)|(1<<2*2)|(1<<11)|(1<<2*11);
 688         int i;
 689
 690         /* NB: the 11b clients we care about will not have xrates */
 691         if (xrates != NULL || rates == NULL)
 692                 return 0;
 693         for (i = 0; i < rates[1]; i++) {
 694                 int r = rates[2+i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
 695                 if (r > 2*11 || ((1<<r) & brates) == 0)
 696                         return 0;
 697         }
 698         return 1;
 699 }
 700
 701 static void
 702 adhoc_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
 703         int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
 704 {
 705         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
 706         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
 707         struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan = ic->ic_curchan;
 708         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
 709         uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
 710         uint8_t *ssid, *rates, *xrates;
 711 #if 0
 712         int ht_state_change = 0;
 713 #endif
 714
 715         wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
 716         frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
 717         efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
 718
 719         IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
 720             "%s: recv mgmt frame, addr2=%6D, ni=%p (%6D) fc=%.02x %.02x\n",
 721             __func__,
 722             wh->i_addr2, ":",
 723             ni,
 724             ni->ni_macaddr, ":",
 725             wh->i_fc[0],
 726             wh->i_fc[1]);
 727         switch (subtype) {
 728         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
 729         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
 730                 struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
 731                 struct ieee80211_channel *c;
 732                 /*
 733                  * We process beacon/probe response
 734                  * frames to discover neighbors.
 735                  */
 736                 if (rxs != NULL) {
 737                         c = ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(vap, rxs);
 738                         if (c != NULL)
 739                                 rxchan = c;
 740                 }
 741                 if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, rxchan, &scan) != 0)
 742                         return;
 743                 /*
 744                  * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
 745                  */
 746                 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
 747                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;           /* XXX remove */
 748                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
 749                 } else
 750                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
 751                 /*
 752                  * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
 753                  */
 754                 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
 755                         if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
 756                                 /*
 757                                  * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
 758                                  * send a probe request now that we know there
 759                                  * is 802.11 traffic present.
 760                                  *
 761                                  * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
 762                                  * us what we need and suppress the probe req
 763                                  */
 764                                 ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
 765                                 ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
 766                         }
 767                         ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan, &scan, wh,
 768                             subtype, rssi, nf);
 769                         return;
 770                 }
 771                 if (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) {
 772                         if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
 773                                 /*
 774                                  * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
 775                                  *
 776                                  * XXX TODO:
 777                                  *
 778                                  * Here we're not scanning; so if we have an
 779                                  * SSID then make sure it matches our SSID.
 780                                  * Otherwise this code will match on all IBSS
 781                                  * beacons/probe requests for all SSIDs,
 782                                  * filling the node table with nodes that
 783                                  * aren't ours.
 784                                  */
 785                                 if (ieee80211_ibss_node_check_new(ni, &scan)) {
 786                                         ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
 787                                         /*
 788                                          * Send a probe request so we announce 11n
 789                                          * capabilities.
 790                                          */
 791                                         ieee80211_send_probereq(ni, /* node */
 792                                             vap->iv_myaddr, /* SA */
 793                                             ni->ni_macaddr, /* DA */
 794                                             vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, /* BSSID */
 795                                             vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
 796                                             vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen); /* SSID */
 797                                 } else
 798                                         ni = NULL;
 799
 800                                 /*
 801                                  * Send a probe request so we announce 11n
 802                                  * capabilities.
 803                                  *
 804                                  * Don't do this if we're scanning.
 805                                  */
 806                                 if (! (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN))
 807                                         ieee80211_send_probereq(ni, /* node */
 808                                                 vap->iv_myaddr, /* SA */
 809                                                 ni->ni_macaddr, /* DA */
 810                                                 vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, /* BSSID */
 811                                                 vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
 812                                                 vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen); /* SSID */
 813
 814                         } else if (ni->ni_capinfo == 0) {
 815                                 /*
 816                                  * Update faked node created on transmit.
 817                                  * Note this also updates the tsf.
 818                                  */
 819                                 ieee80211_init_neighbor(ni, wh, &scan);
 820
 821                                 /*
 822                                  * Send a probe request so we announce 11n
 823                                  * capabilities.
 824                                  */
 825                                 ieee80211_send_probereq(ni, /* node */
 826                                         vap->iv_myaddr, /* SA */
 827                                         ni->ni_macaddr, /* DA */
 828                                         vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, /* BSSID */
 829                                         vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
 830                                         vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen); /* SSID */
 831                         } else {
 832                                 /*
 833                                  * Record tsf for potential resync.
 834                                  */
 835                                 memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
 836                                         sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
 837                         }
 838                         /*
 839                          * This isn't enabled yet - otherwise it would
 840                          * update the HT parameters and channel width
 841                          * from any node, which could lead to lots of
 842                          * strange behaviour if the 11n nodes aren't
 843                          * exactly configured to match.
 844                          */
 845 #if 0
 846                         if (scan.htcap != NULL && scan.htinfo != NULL &&
 847                             (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
 848                                 ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni,
 849                                     scan.htcap, scan.htinfo));
 850                                 if (ieee80211_ht_updateparams_final(ni,
 851                                     scan.htcap, scan.htinfo))
 852                                         ht_state_change = 1;
 853                         }
 854
 855                         /* XXX same for VHT? */
 856 #endif
 857                         if (ni != NULL) {
 858                                 IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
 859                                 ni->ni_noise = nf;
 860                         }
 861                         /*
 862                          * Same here - the channel width change should
 863                          * be applied to the specific peer node, not
 864                          * to the ic.  Ie, the interface configuration
 865                          * should stay in its current channel width;
 866                          * but it should change the rate control and
 867                          * any queued frames for the given node only.
 868                          *
 869                          * Since there's no (current) way to inform
 870                          * the driver that a channel width change has
 871                          * occurred for a single node, just stub this
 872                          * out.
 873                          */
 874 #if 0
 875                         if (ht_state_change)
 876                                 ieee80211_update_chw(ic);
 877 #endif
 878                 }
 879                 break;
 880         }
 881
 882         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
 883                 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
 884                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 885                             wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
 886                             ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
 887                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 888                         return;
 889                 }
 890                 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
 891                         /* frame must be directed */
 892                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 893                             wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
 894                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;       /* XXX stat */
 895                         return;
 896                 }
 897
 898                 /*
 899                  * prreq frame format
 900                  *      [tlv] ssid
 901                  *      [tlv] supported rates
 902                  *      [tlv] extended supported rates
 903                  */
 904                 ssid = rates = xrates = NULL;
 905                 while (efrm - frm > 1) {
 906                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
 907                         switch (*frm) {
 908                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
 909                                 ssid = frm;
 910                                 break;
 911                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
 912                                 rates = frm;
 913                                 break;
 914                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
 915                                 xrates = frm;
 916                                 break;
 917                         }
 918                         frm += frm[1] + 2;
 919                 }
 920                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
 921                 if (xrates != NULL)
 922                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
 923                                 IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
 924                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
 925                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, ssid, return);
 926                 if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID) && ssid[1] == 0) {
 927                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 928                             wh, NULL,
 929                             "%s", "no ssid with ssid suppression enabled");
 930                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++; /*XXX*/
 931                         return;
 932                 }
 933
 934                 /* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
 935                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
 936                     "%s", "recv probe req");
 937                 /*
 938                  * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
 939                  * probe response frame.  When the request includes
 940                  * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
 941                  * the transmit side.
 942                  */
 943                 ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2,
 944                     is11bclient(rates, xrates) ? IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11B : 0);
 945
 946                 /*
 947                  * Note: we don't benefit from stashing the probe request
 948                  * IEs away to use for IBSS negotiation, because we
 949                  * typically don't get all of the IEs.
 950                  */
 951                 break;
 952
 953         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
 954         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
 955                 if ((ni == vap->iv_bss) &&
 956                     !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
 957                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 958                             wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
 959                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 960                 } else if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
 961                     !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
 962                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
 963                             wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
 964                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 965                 } else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
 966                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
 967                             wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
 968                             ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
 969                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 970                 } else {
 971                         if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
 972                                 (void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
 973                 }
 974                 break;
 975
 976         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
 977         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
 978         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
 979         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
 980         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
 981         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
 982         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
 983         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
 984         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
 985                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
 986                     wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
 987                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
 988                 break;
 989
 990         default:
 991                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
 992                     wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
 993                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
 994                 break;
 995         }
 996 }
 997 #undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH
 998 #undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT
 999
1000 static void
1001 ahdemo_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
1002         int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
1003 {
1004         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1005         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1006         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1007
1008         /*
1009          * Process management frames when scanning; useful for doing
1010          * a site-survey.
1011          */
1012         if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)
1013                 adhoc_recv_mgmt(ni, m0, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
1014         else {
1015                 wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1016                 switch (subtype) {
1017                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
1018                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1019                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
1020                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
1021                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1022                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1023                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
1024                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
1025                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
1026                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
1027                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
1028                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
1029                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
1030                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
1031                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1032                              wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
1033                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1034                         break;
1035                 default:
1036                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1037                              wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
1038                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1039                         break;
1040                 }
1041         }
1042 }
1043
1044 static void
1045 adhoc_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
1046 {
1047
1048         switch (subtype) {
1049         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
1050                 ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
1051                 break;
1052         }
1053 }