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[net80211] Only send out a probe request if we see an unknown IBSS node that matches...
[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / sys / net80211 / ieee80211_adhoc.c
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 #endif
30
31 /*
32  * IEEE 802.11 IBSS mode support.
33  */
34 #include "opt_inet.h"
35 #include "opt_wlan.h"
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h> 
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>   
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/sockio.h>
45 #include <sys/endian.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_var.h>
52 #include <net/if_media.h>
53 #include <net/if_llc.h>
54 #include <net/ethernet.h>
55
56 #include <net/bpf.h>
57
58 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
59 #include <net80211/ieee80211_adhoc.h>
60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
61 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
63 #endif
64 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_tdma.h>
66 #endif
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_sta.h>
68
69 #define IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)   (((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
70
71 static  void adhoc_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
72 static  int adhoc_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
73 static int adhoc_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
74             const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int, int);
75 static void adhoc_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
76         int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int, int);
77 static void ahdemo_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
78             int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
79 static void adhoc_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int subtype);
80
81 void
82 ieee80211_adhoc_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
83 {
84         ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_IBSS] = adhoc_vattach;
85         ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO] = adhoc_vattach;
86 }
87
88 void
89 ieee80211_adhoc_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
90 {
91 }
92
93 static void
94 adhoc_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
95 {
96 }
97
98 static void
99 adhoc_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
100 {
101         vap->iv_newstate = adhoc_newstate;
102         vap->iv_input = adhoc_input;
103         if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
104                 vap->iv_recv_mgmt = adhoc_recv_mgmt;
105         else
106                 vap->iv_recv_mgmt = ahdemo_recv_mgmt;
107         vap->iv_recv_ctl = adhoc_recv_ctl;
108         vap->iv_opdetach = adhoc_vdetach;
109 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
110         /*
111          * Throw control to tdma support.  Note we do this
112          * after setting up our callbacks so it can piggyback
113          * on top of us.
114          */
115         if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA)
116                 ieee80211_tdma_vattach(vap);
117 #endif
118 }
119
120 static void
121 sta_leave(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
122 {
123         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
124
125         if (ni != vap->iv_bss)
126                 ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
127 }
128
129 /*
130  * IEEE80211_M_IBSS+IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO vap state machine handler.
131  */
132 static int
133 adhoc_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
134 {
135         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
136         struct ieee80211_node *ni;
137         enum ieee80211_state ostate;
138
139         IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
140
141         ostate = vap->iv_state;
142         IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
143             __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
144             ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
145         vap->iv_state = nstate;                 /* state transition */
146         if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
147                 ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);     /* background scan */
148         ni = vap->iv_bss;                       /* NB: no reference held */
149         switch (nstate) {
150         case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
151                 switch (ostate) {
152                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
153                         ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
154                         break;
155                 default:
156                         break;
157                 }
158                 if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
159                         /* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
160                         ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
161                 }
162                 break;
163         case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
164                 switch (ostate) {
165                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:           /* beacon miss */
166                         /* purge station table; entries are stale */
167                         ieee80211_iterate_nodes_vap(&ic->ic_sta, vap,
168                             sta_leave, NULL);
169                         /* fall thru... */
170                 case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
171                         if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
172                             !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan)) {
173                                 /*
174                                  * Already have a channel; bypass the
175                                  * scan and startup immediately.
176                                  */
177                                 ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
178                                     ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
179                                     vap->iv_des_chan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
180                                 break;
181                         }
182                         /*
183                          * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
184                          * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
185                          * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
186                          * and the scan request parameters will be present
187                          * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
188                          */
189                         if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
190                                 ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
191                                     vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
192                                     vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
193                                     vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
194                                     vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
195                                     vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
196                                 vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
197                         } else
198                                 ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
199                         break;
200                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
201                         /*
202                          * This can happen because of a change in state
203                          * that requires a reset.  Trigger a new scan
204                          * unless we're in manual roaming mode in which
205                          * case an application must issue an explicit request.
206                          */
207                         if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
208                                 ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
209                         break;
210                 default:
211                         goto invalid;
212                 }
213                 break;
214         case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
215                 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
216                         /* XXX validate prerequisites */
217                 }
218                 switch (ostate) {
219                 case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
220                         /*
221                          * Already have a channel; bypass the
222                          * scan and startup immediately.
223                          * Note that ieee80211_create_ibss will call
224                          * back to do a RUN->RUN state change.
225                          */
226                         ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
227                             ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
228                                 ic->ic_curchan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
229                         /* NB: iv_bss is changed on return */
230                         ni = vap->iv_bss;
231                         break;
232                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
233 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
234                         if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
235                                 ieee80211_note(vap,
236                                     "synchronized with %s ssid ",
237                                     ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
238                                 ieee80211_print_essid(vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
239                                     ni->ni_esslen);
240                                 /* XXX MCS/HT */
241                                 printf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
242                                     ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
243                                     IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_txrate));
244                         }
245 #endif
246                         break;
247                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:   /* IBSS merge */
248                         break;
249                 default:
250                         goto invalid;
251                 }
252                 /*
253                  * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port authorized
254                  * at this point so traffic can flow.
255                  */
256                 if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
257                         ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
258                 /*
259                  * Fake association when joining an existing bss.
260                  */
261                 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, vap->iv_myaddr) &&
262                     ic->ic_newassoc != NULL)
263                         ic->ic_newassoc(ni, ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN);
264                 break;
265         case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
266                 vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 0);
267                 break;
268         default:
269         invalid:
270                 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
271                     "%s: unexpected state transition %s -> %s\n", __func__,
272                     ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
273                 break;
274         }
275         return 0;
276 }
277
278 /*
279  * Decide if a received management frame should be
280  * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
281  * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
282  * (e.g. beacons).
283  */
284 static __inline int
285 doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
286 {
287         switch (subtype) {
288         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
289                 return (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
290         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
291                 return 1;
292         }
293         return 1;
294 }
295
296 /*
297  * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
298  * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
299  * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to iv_bss instead.
300  * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
301  * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
302  * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
303  * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
304  * by the 802.11 layer.
305  */
306 static int
307 adhoc_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
308     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
309 {
310         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
311         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
312         struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
313         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
314         struct ieee80211_key *key;
315         struct ether_header *eh;
316         int hdrspace, need_tap = 1;     /* mbuf need to be tapped. */   
317         uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
318         uint8_t *bssid;
319         int is_hw_decrypted = 0;
320         int has_decrypted = 0;
321
322         /*
323          * Some devices do hardware decryption all the way through
324          * to pretending the frame wasn't encrypted in the first place.
325          * So, tag it appropriately so it isn't discarded inappropriately.
326          */
327         if ((rxs != NULL) && (rxs->c_pktflags & IEEE80211_RX_F_DECRYPTED))
328                 is_hw_decrypted = 1;
329
330         if (m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) {
331                 /*
332                  * Fastpath for A-MPDU reorder q resubmission.  Frames
333                  * w/ M_AMPDU_MPDU marked have already passed through
334                  * here but were received out of order and been held on
335                  * the reorder queue.  When resubmitted they are marked
336                  * with the M_AMPDU_MPDU flag and we can bypass most of
337                  * the normal processing.
338                  */
339                 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
340                 type = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
341                 dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
342                 subtype = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
343                 hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);  /* XXX optimize? */
344                 goto resubmit_ampdu;
345         }
346
347         KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
348         ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
349
350         type = -1;                      /* undefined */
351
352         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
353                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
354                     ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
355                     "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
356                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
357                 goto out;
358         }
359         /*
360          * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
361          * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
362          * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
363          * present.
364          */
365         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
366
367         if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
368             IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
369                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
370                     ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version, fc %02x:%02x",
371                     wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]);
372                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
373                 goto err;
374         }
375
376         dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
377         type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
378         subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
379         if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
380                 if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
381                         bssid = wh->i_addr1;
382                 else if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL)
383                         bssid = wh->i_addr1;
384                 else {
385                         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
386                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap,
387                                     IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, ni->ni_macaddr,
388                                     NULL, "too short (2): len %u",
389                                     m->m_pkthdr.len);
390                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
391                                 goto out;
392                         }
393                         bssid = wh->i_addr3;
394                 }
395                 /*
396                  * Validate the bssid.
397                  */
398                 if (!(type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT &&
399                      (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON ||
400                       subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)) &&
401                     !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid) &&
402                     !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ifp->if_broadcastaddr)) {
403                         /* not interested in */
404                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
405                             bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
406                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
407                         goto out;
408                 }
409                 /*
410                  * Data frame, cons up a node when it doesn't
411                  * exist. This should probably done after an ACL check.
412                  */
413                 if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA &&
414                     ni == vap->iv_bss &&
415                     !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
416                         /*
417                          * Beware of frames that come in too early; we
418                          * can receive broadcast frames and creating sta
419                          * entries will blow up because there is no bss
420                          * channel yet.
421                          */
422                         if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
423                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
424                                     wh, "data", "not in RUN state (%s)",
425                                     ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
426                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badstate++;
427                                 goto err;
428                         }
429                         /*
430                          * Fake up a node for this newly discovered member
431                          * of the IBSS.
432                          *
433                          * Note: This doesn't "upgrade" the node to 11n;
434                          * that will happen after a probe request/response
435                          * exchange.
436                          */
437                         ni = ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(vap, wh->i_addr2);
438                         if (ni == NULL) {
439                                 /* NB: stat kept for alloc failure */
440                                 goto err;
441                         }
442                 }
443                 IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
444                 ni->ni_noise = nf;
445                 if (IEEE80211_HAS_SEQ(type, subtype) &&
446                     IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
447                         uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
448                         if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
449                             TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
450                                 ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
451                         if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh, bssid))
452                                 goto out;
453                 }
454         }
455
456         switch (type) {
457         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
458                 hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
459                 if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
460                     (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
461                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
462                             ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
463                             "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
464                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
465                         goto out;               /* XXX */
466                 }
467                 if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
468                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
469                             wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
470                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
471                         goto out;
472                 }
473                 /* XXX no power-save support */
474
475                 /*
476                  * Handle A-MPDU re-ordering.  If the frame is to be
477                  * processed directly then ieee80211_ampdu_reorder
478                  * will return 0; otherwise it has consumed the mbuf
479                  * and we should do nothing more with it.
480                  */
481                 if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU) &&
482                     ieee80211_ampdu_reorder(ni, m) != 0) {
483                         m = NULL;
484                         goto out;
485                 }
486         resubmit_ampdu:
487
488                 /*
489                  * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
490                  * must not be preempted from here until after
491                  * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
492                  * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
493                  * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
494                  * of replay sequence numbers.
495                  */
496                 if (is_hw_decrypted || wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
497                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
498                                 /*
499                                  * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
500                                  */
501                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
502                                     wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
503                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
504                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
505                                 goto out;
506                         }
507                         if (ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace, &key) == 0) {
508                                 /* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
509                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
510                                 goto out;
511                         }
512                         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
513                         wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
514                         has_decrypted = 1;
515                 } else {
516                         /* XXX M_WEP and IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY */
517                         key = NULL;
518                 }
519
520                 /*
521                  * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
522                  */
523                 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
524                         qos = (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) ?
525                             ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos[0] :
526                             ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
527                 } else
528                         qos = 0;
529
530                 /*
531                  * Next up, any fragmentation.
532                  */
533                 if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
534                         m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
535                         if (m == NULL) {
536                                 /* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
537                                 goto out;
538                         }
539                 }
540                 wh = NULL;              /* no longer valid, catch any uses */
541
542                 /*
543                  * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
544                  */
545                 if (!ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, m, 0)) {
546                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
547                             ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
548                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_demicfail++;
549                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
550                         goto out;
551                 }
552
553                 /* copy to listener after decrypt */
554                 if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
555                         ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
556                 need_tap = 0;
557
558                 /*
559                  * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
560                  */
561                 m = ieee80211_decap(vap, m, hdrspace);
562                 if (m == NULL) {
563                         /* XXX mask bit to check for both */
564                         /* don't count Null data frames as errors */
565                         if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
566                             subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
567                                 goto out;
568                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
569                             ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
570                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
571                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
572                         goto err;
573                 }
574                 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
575                 if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
576                         /*
577                          * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
578                          * authorization.  For open/shared-key
579                          * authentication the port is mark authorized
580                          * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
581                          * the port is not marked authorized by the
582                          * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
583                          */
584                         if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
585                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
586                                     eh->ether_shost, "data",
587                                     "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
588                                     eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
589                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
590                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
591                                 goto err;
592                         }
593                 } else {
594                         /*
595                          * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
596                          * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
597                          */
598                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
599                             ((has_decrypted == 0) && (m->m_flags & M_WEP) == 0) &&
600                             (is_hw_decrypted == 0) &&
601                             eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
602                                 /*
603                                  * Drop unencrypted frames.
604                                  */
605                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
606                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
607                                 goto out;
608                         }
609                 }
610                 /* XXX require HT? */
611                 if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
612                         m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
613                         if (m == NULL)
614                                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
615                 } else {
616 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
617                         m = ieee80211_decap_fastframe(vap, ni, m);
618                         if (m == NULL)
619                                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
620 #endif
621                 }
622                 if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS && ni->ni_wdsvap != NULL)
623                         ieee80211_deliver_data(ni->ni_wdsvap, ni, m);
624                 else
625                         ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
626                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
627
628         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
629                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
630                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
631                 if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
632                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
633                             wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
634                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
635                         goto err;
636                 }
637                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
638                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
639                             ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
640                             m->m_pkthdr.len);
641                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
642                         goto out;
643                 }
644 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
645                 if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, subtype)) ||
646                     ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
647                         if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
648                             ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
649                             ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
650                 }
651 #endif
652                 if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
653                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
654                             wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
655                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
656                         goto out;
657                 }
658                 vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
659                 goto out;
660
661         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
662                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
663                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
664                 vap->iv_recv_ctl(ni, m, subtype);
665                 goto out;
666
667         default:
668                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
669                     wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
670                 /* should not come here */
671                 break;
672         }
673 err:
674         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
675 out:
676         if (m != NULL) {
677                 if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
678                         ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
679                 m_freem(m);
680         }
681         return type;
682 }
683
684 static int
685 is11bclient(const uint8_t *rates, const uint8_t *xrates)
686 {
687         static const uint32_t brates = (1<<2*1)|(1<<2*2)|(1<<11)|(1<<2*11);
688         int i;
689
690         /* NB: the 11b clients we care about will not have xrates */
691         if (xrates != NULL || rates == NULL)
692                 return 0;
693         for (i = 0; i < rates[1]; i++) {
694                 int r = rates[2+i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
695                 if (r > 2*11 || ((1<<r) & brates) == 0)
696                         return 0;
697         }
698         return 1;
699 }
700
701 static void
702 adhoc_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
703         int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
704 {
705         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
706         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
707         struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan = ic->ic_curchan;
708         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
709         uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
710         uint8_t *ssid, *rates, *xrates;
711 #if 0
712         int ht_state_change = 0;
713 #endif
714
715         wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
716         frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
717         efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
718         switch (subtype) {
719         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
720         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
721                 struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
722                 struct ieee80211_channel *c;
723                 /*
724                  * We process beacon/probe response
725                  * frames to discover neighbors.
726                  */ 
727                 if (rxs != NULL) {
728                         c = ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(vap, rxs);
729                         if (c != NULL)
730                                 rxchan = c;
731                 }
732                 if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, rxchan, &scan) != 0)
733                         return;
734                 /*
735                  * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
736                  */
737                 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
738                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;           /* XXX remove */
739                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
740                 } else
741                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
742                 /*
743                  * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
744                  */
745                 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
746                         if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
747                                 /*
748                                  * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
749                                  * send a probe request now that we know there
750                                  * is 802.11 traffic present.
751                                  *
752                                  * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
753                                  * us what we need and suppress the probe req
754                                  */
755                                 ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
756                                 ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
757                         }
758                         ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan, &scan, wh,
759                             subtype, rssi, nf);
760                         return;
761                 }
762                 if (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) {
763                         if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
764                                 /*
765                                  * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
766                                  *
767                                  * XXX TODO:
768                                  *
769                                  * Here we're not scanning; so if we have an
770                                  * SSID then make sure it matches our SSID.
771                                  * Otherwise this code will match on all IBSS
772                                  * beacons/probe requests for all SSIDs,
773                                  * filling the node table with nodes that
774                                  * aren't ours.
775                                  */
776                                 if (ieee80211_ibss_node_check_new(ni, &scan)) {
777                                         ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
778                                         /*
779                                          * Send a probe request so we announce 11n
780                                          * capabilities.
781                                          */
782                                         ieee80211_send_probereq(ni, /* node */
783                                             vap->iv_myaddr, /* SA */
784                                             ni->ni_macaddr, /* DA */
785                                             vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, /* BSSID */
786                                             vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
787                                             vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen); /* SSID */
788                                 } else
789                                         ni = NULL;
790
791                         } else if (ni->ni_capinfo == 0) {
792                                 /*
793                                  * Update faked node created on transmit.
794                                  * Note this also updates the tsf.
795                                  */
796                                 ieee80211_init_neighbor(ni, wh, &scan);
797
798                                 /*
799                                  * Send a probe request so we announce 11n
800                                  * capabilities.
801                                  */
802                                 ieee80211_send_probereq(ni, /* node */
803                                         vap->iv_myaddr, /* SA */
804                                         ni->ni_macaddr, /* DA */
805                                         vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, /* BSSID */
806                                         vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
807                                         vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen); /* SSID */
808                         } else {
809                                 /*
810                                  * Record tsf for potential resync.
811                                  */
812                                 memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
813                                         sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
814                         }
815                         /*
816                          * This isn't enabled yet - otherwise it would
817                          * update the HT parameters and channel width
818                          * from any node, which could lead to lots of
819                          * strange behaviour if the 11n nodes aren't
820                          * exactly configured to match.
821                          */
822 #if 0
823                         if (scan.htcap != NULL && scan.htinfo != NULL &&
824                             (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
825                                 if (ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni,
826                                     scan.htcap, scan.htinfo))
827                                         ht_state_change = 1;
828                         }
829 #endif
830                         if (ni != NULL) {
831                                 IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
832                                 ni->ni_noise = nf;
833                         }
834                         /*
835                          * Same here - the channel width change should
836                          * be applied to the specific peer node, not
837                          * to the ic.  Ie, the interface configuration
838                          * should stay in its current channel width;
839                          * but it should change the rate control and
840                          * any queued frames for the given node only.
841                          *
842                          * Since there's no (current) way to inform
843                          * the driver that a channel width change has
844                          * occurred for a single node, just stub this
845                          * out.
846                          */
847 #if 0
848                         if (ht_state_change)
849                                 ieee80211_update_chw(ic);
850 #endif
851                 }
852                 break;
853         }
854
855         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
856                 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
857                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
858                             wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
859                             ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
860                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
861                         return;
862                 }
863                 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
864                         /* frame must be directed */
865                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
866                             wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
867                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;       /* XXX stat */
868                         return;
869                 }
870
871                 /*
872                  * prreq frame format
873                  *      [tlv] ssid
874                  *      [tlv] supported rates
875                  *      [tlv] extended supported rates
876                  */
877                 ssid = rates = xrates = NULL;
878                 while (efrm - frm > 1) {
879                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
880                         switch (*frm) {
881                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
882                                 ssid = frm;
883                                 break;
884                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
885                                 rates = frm;
886                                 break;
887                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
888                                 xrates = frm;
889                                 break;
890                         }
891                         frm += frm[1] + 2;
892                 }
893                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
894                 if (xrates != NULL)
895                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
896                                 IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
897                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
898                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, ssid, return);
899                 if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID) && ssid[1] == 0) {
900                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
901                             wh, NULL,
902                             "%s", "no ssid with ssid suppression enabled");
903                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++; /*XXX*/
904                         return;
905                 }
906
907                 /* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
908                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
909                     "%s", "recv probe req");
910                 /*
911                  * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
912                  * probe response frame.  When the request includes
913                  * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
914                  * the transmit side.
915                  */
916                 ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2,
917                     is11bclient(rates, xrates) ? IEEE80211_SEND_LEGACY_11B : 0);
918
919                 /*
920                  * Note: we don't benefit from stashing the probe request
921                  * IEs away to use for IBSS negotiation, because we
922                  * typically don't get all of the IEs.
923                  */
924                 break;
925
926         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
927         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
928                 if ((ni == vap->iv_bss) &&
929                     !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
930                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
931                             wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
932                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
933                 } else if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
934                     !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
935                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
936                             wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
937                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
938                 } else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
939                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
940                             wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
941                             ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
942                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
943                 } else {
944                         if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
945                                 (void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
946                 }
947                 break;
948
949         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
950         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
951         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
952         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
953         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
954         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
955         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
956         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
957         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
958                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
959                     wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
960                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
961                 break;
962
963         default:
964                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
965                     wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
966                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
967                 break;
968         }
969 }
970 #undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH
971 #undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT
972
973 static void
974 ahdemo_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
975         int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
976 {
977         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
978         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
979         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
980
981         /*
982          * Process management frames when scanning; useful for doing
983          * a site-survey.
984          */
985         if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)
986                 adhoc_recv_mgmt(ni, m0, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
987         else {
988                 wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
989                 switch (subtype) {
990                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
991                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
992                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
993                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
994                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
995                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
996                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
997                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
998                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
999                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
1000                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
1001                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
1002                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
1003                 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
1004                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1005                              wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
1006                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1007                         break;
1008                 default:
1009                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1010                              wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
1011                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1012                         break;
1013                 }
1014         }
1015 }
1016
1017 static void
1018 adhoc_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
1019 {
1020
1021         switch (subtype) {
1022         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
1023                 ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
1024                 break;
1025         }
1026 }