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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 #endif
30
31 /*
32  * IEEE 802.11 Station mode support.
33  */
34 #include "opt_inet.h"
35 #include "opt_wlan.h"
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h> 
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>   
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/sockio.h>
45 #include <sys/endian.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_media.h>
52 #include <net/if_llc.h>
53 #include <net/if_dl.h>
54 #include <net/if_var.h>
55 #include <net/ethernet.h>
56
57 #include <net/bpf.h>
58
59 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_sta.h>
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
62 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
64 #endif
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_sta.h>
67
68 #define IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)   (((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
69
70 static  void sta_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
71 static  void sta_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211vap *);
72 static  int sta_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
73 static  int sta_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
74             const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int, int);
75 static void sta_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
76             int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int rssi, int nf);
77 static void sta_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int subtype);
78
79 void
80 ieee80211_sta_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
81 {
82         ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_STA] = sta_vattach;
83 }
84
85 void
86 ieee80211_sta_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
87 {
88 }
89
90 static void
91 sta_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
92 {
93 }
94
95 static void
96 sta_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
97 {
98         vap->iv_newstate = sta_newstate;
99         vap->iv_input = sta_input;
100         vap->iv_recv_mgmt = sta_recv_mgmt;
101         vap->iv_recv_ctl = sta_recv_ctl;
102         vap->iv_opdetach = sta_vdetach;
103         vap->iv_bmiss = sta_beacon_miss;
104 }
105
106 /*
107  * Handle a beacon miss event.  The common code filters out
108  * spurious events that can happen when scanning and/or before
109  * reaching RUN state.
110  */
111 static void
112 sta_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
113 {
114         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
115
116         IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
117
118         KASSERT((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0, ("scanning"));
119         KASSERT(vap->iv_state >= IEEE80211_S_RUN,
120             ("wrong state %s", ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]));
121
122         IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
123             "beacon miss, mode %s state %s\n",
124             ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
125             ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
126
127         if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CSA) {
128                 /*
129                  * A Channel Switch is pending; assume we missed the
130                  * beacon that would've completed the process and just
131                  * force the switch.  If we made a mistake we'll not
132                  * find the AP on the new channel and fall back to a
133                  * normal scan.
134                  */
135                 ieee80211_csa_completeswitch(ic);
136                 return;
137         }
138         if (++vap->iv_bmiss_count < vap->iv_bmiss_max) {
139                 /*
140                  * Send a directed probe req before falling back to a
141                  * scan; if we receive a response ic_bmiss_count will
142                  * be reset.  Some cards mistakenly report beacon miss
143                  * so this avoids the expensive scan if the ap is
144                  * still there.
145                  */
146                 ieee80211_send_probereq(vap->iv_bss, vap->iv_myaddr,
147                         vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid,
148                         vap->iv_bss->ni_essid, vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen);
149                 return;
150         }
151
152         callout_stop(&vap->iv_swbmiss);
153         vap->iv_bmiss_count = 0;
154         vap->iv_stats.is_beacon_miss++;
155         if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
156 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
157
158                 /*
159                  * If we receive a beacon miss interrupt when using
160                  * dynamic turbo, attempt to switch modes before
161                  * reassociating.
162                  */
163                 if (IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP))
164                         ieee80211_dturbo_switch(vap,
165                             ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags ^ IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO);
166 #endif
167                 /*
168                  * Try to reassociate before scanning for a new ap.
169                  */
170                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 1);
171         } else {
172                 /*
173                  * Somebody else is controlling state changes (e.g.
174                  * a user-mode app) don't do anything that would
175                  * confuse them; just drop into scan mode so they'll
176                  * notified of the state change and given control.
177                  */
178                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
179         }
180 }
181
182 /*
183  * Handle deauth with reason.  We retry only for
184  * the cases where we might succeed.  Otherwise
185  * we downgrade the ap and scan.
186  */
187 static void
188 sta_authretry(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int reason)
189 {
190         switch (reason) {
191         case IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS:          /* NB: MLME assoc */
192         case IEEE80211_STATUS_TIMEOUT:
193         case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_EXPIRE:
194         case IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED:
195         case IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED:
196         case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE:
197         case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED:
198                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
199                 break;
200         default:
201                 ieee80211_scan_assoc_fail(vap, vap->iv_bss->ni_macaddr, reason);
202                 if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
203                         ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
204                 break;
205         }
206 }
207
208 static void
209 sta_swbmiss_start(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
210 {
211
212         if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS) {
213                 /*
214                  * Start s/w beacon miss timer for devices w/o
215                  * hardware support.  We fudge a bit here since
216                  * we're doing this in software.
217                  */
218                 vap->iv_swbmiss_period = IEEE80211_TU_TO_TICKS(
219                     2 * vap->iv_bmissthreshold * vap->iv_bss->ni_intval);
220                 vap->iv_swbmiss_count = 0;
221                 callout_reset(&vap->iv_swbmiss, vap->iv_swbmiss_period,
222                     ieee80211_swbmiss, vap);
223         }
224 }
225
226 /*
227  * IEEE80211_M_STA vap state machine handler.
228  * This routine handles the main states in the 802.11 protocol.
229  */
230 static int
231 sta_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
232 {
233         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
234         struct ieee80211_node *ni;
235         enum ieee80211_state ostate;
236
237         IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
238
239         ostate = vap->iv_state;
240         IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
241             __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
242             ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
243         vap->iv_state = nstate;                 /* state transition */
244         callout_stop(&vap->iv_mgtsend);         /* XXX callout_drain */
245         if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
246                 ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);     /* background scan */
247         ni = vap->iv_bss;                       /* NB: no reference held */
248         if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS)
249                 callout_stop(&vap->iv_swbmiss);
250         switch (nstate) {
251         case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
252                 switch (ostate) {
253                 case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
254                         /* XXX wakeup */
255                         /* XXX driver hook to wakeup the hardware? */
256                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
257                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
258                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC,
259                             IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE);
260                         ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
261                         break;
262                 case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
263                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
264                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
265                             IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE);
266                         break;
267                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
268                         ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
269                         break;
270                 default:
271                         break;
272                 }
273                 if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
274                         /* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
275                         ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
276                 }
277                 if (vap->iv_auth->ia_detach != NULL)
278                         vap->iv_auth->ia_detach(vap);
279                 break;
280         case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
281                 switch (ostate) {
282                 case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
283                         /*
284                          * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
285                          * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
286                          * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
287                          * and the scan request parameters will be present
288                          * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
289                          */
290                         if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
291                                 ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
292                                     vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
293                                     vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
294                                     vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
295                                     vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
296                                     vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
297                                 vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
298                         } else
299                                 ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
300                         break;
301                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
302                 case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
303                 case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
304                         /*
305                          * These can happen either because of a timeout
306                          * on an assoc/auth response or because of a
307                          * change in state that requires a reset.  For
308                          * the former we're called with a non-zero arg
309                          * that is the cause for the failure; pass this
310                          * to the scan code so it can update state.
311                          * Otherwise trigger a new scan unless we're in
312                          * manual roaming mode in which case an application
313                          * must issue an explicit scan request.
314                          */
315                         if (arg != 0)
316                                 ieee80211_scan_assoc_fail(vap,
317                                         vap->iv_bss->ni_macaddr, arg);
318                         if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
319                                 ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
320                         break;
321                 case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:         /* beacon miss */
322                         /*
323                          * XXX if in sleep we need to wakeup the hardware.
324                          */
325                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
326                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:           /* beacon miss */
327                         /*
328                          * Beacon miss.  Notify user space and if not
329                          * under control of a user application (roaming
330                          * manual) kick off a scan to re-connect.
331                          */
332
333                         ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
334                         if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
335                                 ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
336                         break;
337                 default:
338                         goto invalid;
339                 }
340                 break;
341         case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
342                 switch (ostate) {
343                 case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
344                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
345                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
346                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
347                         break;
348                 case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
349                 case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
350                         switch (arg & 0xff) {
351                         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
352                                 /* ??? */
353                                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
354                                     IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 2);
355                                 break;
356                         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
357                                 sta_authretry(vap, ni, arg>>8);
358                                 break;
359                         }
360                         break;
361                 case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
362                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
363                         switch (arg & 0xff) {
364                         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
365                                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
366                                     IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 2);
367                                 vap->iv_state = IEEE80211_S_RUN; /* stay RUN */
368                                 break;
369                         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
370                                 ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
371                                 if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
372                                         /* try to reauth */
373                                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
374                                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
375                                 }
376                                 break;
377                         }
378                         break;
379                 default:
380                         goto invalid;
381                 }
382                 break;
383         case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
384                 switch (ostate) {
385                 case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
386                 case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
387                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
388                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
389                         break;
390                 case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:         /* cannot happen */
391                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
392                         ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
393                         if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
394                                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, arg ?
395                                     IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ :
396                                     IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
397                         }
398                         break;
399                 default:
400                         goto invalid;
401                 }
402                 break;
403         case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
404                 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
405                         /* XXX validate prerequisites */
406                 }
407                 switch (ostate) {
408                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
409                 case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
410                         break;
411                 case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:          /* when join is done in fw */
412                 case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
413 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
414                         if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
415                                 ieee80211_note(vap, "%s with %s ssid ",
416                                     (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ?
417                                     "associated" : "synchronized"),
418                                     ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
419                                 ieee80211_print_essid(vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
420                                     ni->ni_esslen);
421                                 /* XXX MCS/HT */
422                                 printf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
423                                     ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
424                                     IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_txrate));
425                         }
426 #endif
427                         ieee80211_scan_assoc_success(vap, ni->ni_macaddr);
428                         ieee80211_notify_node_join(ni, 
429                             arg == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
430                         break;
431                 case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
432                         /* Wake up from sleep */
433                         vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 0);
434                         break;
435                 default:
436                         goto invalid;
437                 }
438                 ieee80211_sync_curchan(ic);
439                 if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
440                         sta_swbmiss_start(vap);
441                 /*
442                  * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port authorized
443                  * at this point so traffic can flow.
444                  */
445                 if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
446                         ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
447                 /*
448                  * Fake association when joining an existing bss.
449                  *
450                  * Don't do this if we're doing SLEEP->RUN.
451                  */
452                 if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL && ostate != IEEE80211_S_SLEEP)
453                         ic->ic_newassoc(vap->iv_bss, (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN));
454                 break;
455         case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
456                 if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
457                         goto invalid;
458                 break;
459         case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
460                 sta_swbmiss_start(vap);
461                 vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 1);
462                 break;
463         default:
464         invalid:
465                 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
466                     "%s: unexpected state transition %s -> %s\n", __func__,
467                     ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
468                 break;
469         }
470         return 0;
471 }
472
473 /*
474  * Return non-zero if the frame is an echo of a multicast
475  * frame sent by ourself.  The dir is known to be DSTODS.
476  */
477 static __inline int
478 isdstods_mcastecho(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
479 {
480 #define QWH4(wh)        ((const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)
481 #define WH4(wh)         ((const struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 *)wh)
482         const uint8_t *sa;
483
484         KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, ("wrong mode"));
485
486         if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr3))
487                 return 0;
488         sa = IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) ? QWH4(wh)->i_addr4 : WH4(wh)->i_addr4;
489         return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(sa, vap->iv_myaddr);
490 #undef WH4
491 #undef QWH4
492 }
493
494 /*
495  * Return non-zero if the frame is an echo of a multicast
496  * frame sent by ourself.  The dir is known to be FROMDS.
497  */
498 static __inline int
499 isfromds_mcastecho(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
500 {
501         KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, ("wrong mode"));
502
503         if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
504                 return 0;
505         return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
506 }
507
508 /*
509  * Decide if a received management frame should be
510  * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
511  * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
512  * (e.g. beacons).
513  */
514 static __inline int
515 doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
516 {
517         switch (subtype) {
518         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
519                 return (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
520         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
521                 return 0;
522         }
523         return 1;
524 }
525
526 /*
527  * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
528  * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
529  * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to iv_bss instead.
530  * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
531  * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
532  * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
533  * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
534  * by the 802.11 layer.
535  */
536 static int
537 sta_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
538     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
539 {
540         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
541         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
542         struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
543         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
544         struct ieee80211_key *key;
545         struct ether_header *eh;
546         int hdrspace, need_tap = 1;     /* mbuf need to be tapped. */
547         uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
548         uint8_t *bssid;
549
550         if (m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) {
551                 /*
552                  * Fastpath for A-MPDU reorder q resubmission.  Frames
553                  * w/ M_AMPDU_MPDU marked have already passed through
554                  * here but were received out of order and been held on
555                  * the reorder queue.  When resubmitted they are marked
556                  * with the M_AMPDU_MPDU flag and we can bypass most of
557                  * the normal processing.
558                  */
559                 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
560                 type = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
561                 dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
562                 subtype = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
563                 hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);  /* XXX optimize? */
564                 goto resubmit_ampdu;
565         }
566
567         KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
568         ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
569
570         type = -1;                      /* undefined */
571
572         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
573                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
574                     ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
575                     "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
576                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
577                 goto out;
578         }
579         /*
580          * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
581          * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
582          * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
583          * present.
584          */
585         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
586
587         if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
588             IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
589                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
590                     ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version, fc %02x:%02x",
591                     wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]);
592                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
593                 goto err;
594         }
595
596         dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
597         type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
598         subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
599         if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
600                 bssid = wh->i_addr2;
601                 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ni->ni_bssid)) {
602                         /* not interested in */
603                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
604                             bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
605                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
606                         goto out;
607                 }
608
609                 /*
610                  * Some devices may be in a promiscuous mode
611                  * where they receive frames for multiple station
612                  * addresses.
613                  *
614                  * If we receive a data frame that isn't
615                  * destined to our VAP MAC, drop it.
616                  *
617                  * XXX TODO: This is only enforced when not scanning;
618                  * XXX it assumes a software-driven scan will put the NIC
619                  * XXX into a "no data frames" mode before setting this
620                  * XXX flag. Otherwise it may be possible that we'll still
621                  * XXX process data frames whilst scanning.
622                  */
623                 if ((! IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
624                     && (! IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, IF_LLADDR(ifp)))) {
625                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
626                             bssid, NULL, "not to cur sta: lladdr=%6D, addr1=%6D",
627                             IF_LLADDR(ifp), ":", wh->i_addr1, ":");
628                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
629                         goto out;
630                 }
631
632                 IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
633                 ni->ni_noise = nf;
634                 if ( IEEE80211_HAS_SEQ(type, subtype) &&
635                     !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
636                         uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
637                         if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
638                             TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
639                                 ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
640                         if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh, bssid))
641                                 goto out;
642                 }
643         }
644
645         switch (type) {
646         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
647                 hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
648                 if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
649                     (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
650                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
651                             ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
652                             "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
653                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
654                         goto out;               /* XXX */
655                 }
656                 /*
657                  * Handle A-MPDU re-ordering.  If the frame is to be
658                  * processed directly then ieee80211_ampdu_reorder
659                  * will return 0; otherwise it has consumed the mbuf
660                  * and we should do nothing more with it.
661                  */
662                 if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU) &&
663                     (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
664                      dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) &&
665                     ieee80211_ampdu_reorder(ni, m) != 0) {
666                         m = NULL;
667                         goto out;
668                 }
669         resubmit_ampdu:
670                 if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
671                         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
672                             isfromds_mcastecho(vap, wh)) {
673                                 /*
674                                  * In IEEE802.11 network, multicast
675                                  * packets sent from "me" are broadcast
676                                  * from the AP; silently discard for
677                                  * SIMPLEX interface.
678                                  */
679                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
680                                     wh, "data", "%s", "multicast echo");
681                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
682                                 goto out;
683                         }
684                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DWDS) &&
685                             IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
686                                 /*
687                                  * DWDS sta's must drop 3-address mcast frames
688                                  * as they will be sent separately as a 4-addr
689                                  * frame.  Accepting the 3-addr frame will
690                                  * confuse the bridge into thinking the sending
691                                  * sta is located at the end of WDS link.
692                                  */
693                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
694                                     "3-address data", "%s", "DWDS enabled");
695                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
696                                 goto out;
697                         }
698                 } else if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
699                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DWDS) == 0) {
700                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
701                                     IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh, "4-address data",
702                                     "%s", "DWDS not enabled");
703                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
704                                 goto out;
705                         }
706                         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
707                             isdstods_mcastecho(vap, wh)) {
708                                 /*
709                                  * In IEEE802.11 network, multicast
710                                  * packets sent from "me" are broadcast
711                                  * from the AP; silently discard for
712                                  * SIMPLEX interface.
713                                  */
714                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
715                                     "4-address data", "%s", "multicast echo");
716                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
717                                 goto out;
718                         }
719                 } else {
720                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
721                             "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
722                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
723                         goto out;
724                 }
725
726                 /*
727                  * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
728                  * must not be preempted from here until after
729                  * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
730                  * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
731                  * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
732                  * of replay sequence numbers.
733                  */
734                 if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
735                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
736                                 /*
737                                  * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
738                                  */
739                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
740                                     wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
741                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
742                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
743                                 goto out;
744                         }
745                         key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
746                         if (key == NULL) {
747                                 /* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
748                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
749                                 goto out;
750                         }
751                         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
752                         wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
753                 } else {
754                         /* XXX M_WEP and IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY */
755                         key = NULL;
756                 }
757
758                 /*
759                  * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
760                  */
761                 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
762                         qos = (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) ?
763                             ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos[0] :
764                             ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
765                 } else
766                         qos = 0;
767
768                 /*
769                  * Next up, any fragmentation.
770                  */
771                 if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
772                         m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
773                         if (m == NULL) {
774                                 /* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
775                                 goto out;
776                         }
777                 }
778                 wh = NULL;              /* no longer valid, catch any uses */
779
780                 /*
781                  * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
782                  */
783                 if (key != NULL && !ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, m, 0)) {
784                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
785                             ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
786                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_demicfail++;
787                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
788                         goto out;
789                 }
790
791                 /* copy to listener after decrypt */
792                 if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
793                         ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
794                 need_tap = 0;
795
796                 /*
797                  * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
798                  */
799                 m = ieee80211_decap(vap, m, hdrspace);
800                 if (m == NULL) {
801                         /* XXX mask bit to check for both */
802                         /* don't count Null data frames as errors */
803                         if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
804                             subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
805                                 goto out;
806                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
807                             ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
808                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
809                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
810                         goto err;
811                 }
812                 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
813                 if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
814                         /*
815                          * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
816                          * authorization.  For open/shared-key
817                          * authentication the port is mark authorized
818                          * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
819                          * the port is not marked authorized by the
820                          * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
821                          */
822                         if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
823                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
824                                     eh->ether_shost, "data",
825                                     "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
826                                     eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
827                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
828                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
829                                 goto err;
830                         }
831                 } else {
832                         /*
833                          * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
834                          * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
835                          */
836                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
837                             (key == NULL && (m->m_flags & M_WEP) == 0) &&
838                             eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
839                                 /*
840                                  * Drop unencrypted frames.
841                                  */
842                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
843                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
844                                 goto out;
845                         }
846                 }
847                 /* XXX require HT? */
848                 if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
849                         m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
850                         if (m == NULL)
851                                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
852                 } else {
853 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
854                         m = ieee80211_decap_fastframe(vap, ni, m);
855                         if (m == NULL)
856                                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
857 #endif
858                 }
859                 ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
860                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
861
862         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
863                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
864                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
865                 if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
866                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
867                             wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
868                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
869                         goto err;
870                 }
871                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
872                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
873                             ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
874                             m->m_pkthdr.len);
875                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
876                         goto out;
877                 }
878 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
879                 if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, subtype)) ||
880                     ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
881                         if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
882                             ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
883                             ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
884                 }
885 #endif
886                 if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
887                         if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH) {
888                                 /*
889                                  * Only shared key auth frames with a challenge
890                                  * should be encrypted, discard all others.
891                                  */
892                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
893                                     wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
894                                     "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
895                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
896                                 goto out;
897                         }
898                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
899                                 /*
900                                  * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
901                                  */
902                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
903                                     wh, "mgt", "%s", "WEP set but PRIVACY off");
904                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
905                                 goto out;
906                         }
907                         hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
908                         key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
909                         if (key == NULL) {
910                                 /* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
911                                 goto out;
912                         }
913                         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
914                         wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
915                 }
916                 vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
917                 goto out;
918
919         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
920                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
921                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
922                 vap->iv_recv_ctl(ni, m, subtype);
923                 goto out;
924
925         default:
926                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
927                     wh, NULL, "bad frame type 0x%x", type);
928                 /* should not come here */
929                 break;
930         }
931 err:
932         if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
933 out:
934         if (m != NULL) {
935                 if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
936                         ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
937                 m_freem(m);
938         }
939         return type;
940 }
941
942 static void
943 sta_auth_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
944     int rssi, int nf, uint16_t seq, uint16_t status)
945 {
946         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
947
948         if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
949                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
950                     ni->ni_macaddr, "open auth",
951                     "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
952                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++; /* XXX */
953                 return;
954         }
955         if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH ||
956             seq != IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE) {
957                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
958                 return;
959         }
960         if (status != 0) {
961                 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
962                     ni, "open auth failed (reason %d)", status);
963                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
964                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_authfail_code = status;
965                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
966                     IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
967         } else
968                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
969 }
970
971 static void
972 sta_auth_shared(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
973     uint8_t *frm, uint8_t *efrm, int rssi, int nf,
974     uint16_t seq, uint16_t status)
975 {
976         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
977         uint8_t *challenge;
978
979         /*
980          * NB: this can happen as we allow pre-shared key
981          * authentication to be enabled w/o wep being turned
982          * on so that configuration of these can be done
983          * in any order.  It may be better to enforce the
984          * ordering in which case this check would just be
985          * for sanity/consistency.
986          */
987         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
988                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
989                     ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
990                     "%s", " PRIVACY is disabled");
991                 goto bad;
992         }
993         /*
994          * Pre-shared key authentication is evil; accept
995          * it only if explicitly configured (it is supported
996          * mainly for compatibility with clients like OS X).
997          */
998         if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO &&
999             ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
1000                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1001                     ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1002                     "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
1003                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++; /* XXX maybe a unique error? */
1004                 goto bad;
1005         }
1006
1007         challenge = NULL;
1008         if (frm + 1 < efrm) {
1009                 if ((frm[1] + 2) > (efrm - frm)) {
1010                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1011                             ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1012                             "ie %d/%d too long",
1013                             frm[0], (frm[1] + 2) - (efrm - frm));
1014                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1015                         goto bad;
1016                 }
1017                 if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE)
1018                         challenge = frm;
1019                 frm += frm[1] + 2;
1020         }
1021         switch (seq) {
1022         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
1023         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE:
1024                 if (challenge == NULL) {
1025                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1026                             ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1027                             "%s", "no challenge");
1028                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1029                         goto bad;
1030                 }
1031                 if (challenge[1] != IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN) {
1032                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1033                             ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1034                             "bad challenge len %d", challenge[1]);
1035                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1036                         goto bad;
1037                 }
1038         default:
1039                 break;
1040         }
1041         if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1042                 return;
1043         switch (seq) {
1044         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_PASS:
1045                 if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) {
1046                         IEEE80211_FREE(ni->ni_challenge, M_80211_NODE);
1047                         ni->ni_challenge = NULL;
1048                 }
1049                 if (status != 0) {
1050                         IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap,
1051                             IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, wh,
1052                             "shared key auth failed (reason %d)", status);
1053                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
1054                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_authfail_code = status;
1055                         return;
1056                 }
1057                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
1058                 break;
1059         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
1060                 if (!ieee80211_alloc_challenge(ni))
1061                         return;
1062                 /* XXX could optimize by passing recvd challenge */
1063                 memcpy(ni->ni_challenge, &challenge[2], challenge[1]);
1064                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
1065                         IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, seq + 1);
1066                 break;
1067         default:
1068                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1069                     wh, "shared key auth", "bad seq %d", seq);
1070                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1071                 return;
1072         }
1073         return;
1074 bad:
1075         /*
1076          * Kick the state machine.  This short-circuits
1077          * using the mgt frame timeout to trigger the
1078          * state transition.
1079          */
1080         if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1081                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1082                     IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
1083 }
1084
1085 int
1086 ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t *frm,
1087         const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1088 {
1089 #define MS(_v, _f)      (((_v) & _f) >> _f##_S)
1090         struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme = &vap->iv_ic->ic_wme;
1091         u_int len = frm[1], qosinfo;
1092         int i;
1093
1094         if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param)-2) {
1095                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1096                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
1097                     wh, "WME", "too short, len %u", len);
1098                 return -1;
1099         }
1100         qosinfo = frm[__offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, param_qosInfo)];
1101         qosinfo &= WME_QOSINFO_COUNT;
1102         /* XXX do proper check for wraparound */
1103         if (qosinfo == wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info)
1104                 return 0;
1105         frm += __offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, params_acParams);
1106         for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) {
1107                 struct wmeParams *wmep =
1108                         &wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
1109                 /* NB: ACI not used */
1110                 wmep->wmep_acm = MS(frm[0], WME_PARAM_ACM);
1111                 wmep->wmep_aifsn = MS(frm[0], WME_PARAM_AIFSN);
1112                 wmep->wmep_logcwmin = MS(frm[1], WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN);
1113                 wmep->wmep_logcwmax = MS(frm[1], WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX);
1114                 wmep->wmep_txopLimit = le16dec(frm+2);
1115                 frm += 4;
1116         }
1117         wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info = qosinfo;
1118         return 1;
1119 #undef MS
1120 }
1121
1122 /*
1123  * Process 11h Channel Switch Announcement (CSA) ie.  If this
1124  * is the first CSA then initiate the switch.  Otherwise we
1125  * track state and trigger completion and/or cancel of the switch.
1126  * XXX should be public for IBSS use
1127  */
1128 static void
1129 ieee80211_parse_csaparams(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t *frm,
1130         const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1131 {
1132         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1133         const struct ieee80211_csa_ie *csa =
1134             (const struct ieee80211_csa_ie *) frm;
1135
1136         KASSERT(vap->iv_state >= IEEE80211_S_RUN,
1137             ("state %s", ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]));
1138
1139         if (csa->csa_mode > 1) {
1140                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1141                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1142                     wh, "CSA", "invalid mode %u", csa->csa_mode);
1143                 return;
1144         }
1145         IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1146         if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0) {
1147                 /*
1148                  * Convert the channel number to a channel reference.  We
1149                  * try first to preserve turbo attribute of the current
1150                  * channel then fallback.  Note this will not work if the
1151                  * CSA specifies a channel that requires a band switch (e.g.
1152                  * 11a => 11g).  This is intentional as 11h is defined only
1153                  * for 5GHz/11a and because the switch does not involve a
1154                  * reassociation, protocol state (capabilities, negotated
1155                  * rates, etc) may/will be wrong.
1156                  */
1157                 struct ieee80211_channel *c =
1158                     ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(ic, csa->csa_newchan,
1159                         (ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO));
1160                 if (c == NULL) {
1161                         c = ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(ic,
1162                             csa->csa_newchan,
1163                             (ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALL));
1164                         if (c == NULL) {
1165                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1166                                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1167                                     wh, "CSA", "invalid channel %u",
1168                                     csa->csa_newchan);
1169                                 goto done;
1170                         }
1171                 }
1172 #if IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN > 0
1173                 if (csa->csa_count < IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN) {
1174                         /*
1175                          * Require at least IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN count to
1176                          * reduce the risk of being redirected by a fabricated
1177                          * CSA.  If a valid CSA is dropped we'll still get a
1178                          * beacon miss when the AP leaves the channel so we'll
1179                          * eventually follow to the new channel.
1180                          *
1181                          * NOTE: this violates the 11h spec that states that
1182                          * count may be any value and if 0 then a switch
1183                          * should happen asap.
1184                          */
1185                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1186                             IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1187                             wh, "CSA", "count %u too small, must be >= %u",
1188                             csa->csa_count, IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN);
1189                         goto done;
1190                 }
1191 #endif
1192                 ieee80211_csa_startswitch(ic, c, csa->csa_mode, csa->csa_count);
1193         } else {
1194                 /*
1195                  * Validate this ie against the initial CSA.  We require
1196                  * mode and channel not change and the count must be
1197                  * monotonically decreasing.  This may be pointless and
1198                  * canceling the switch as a result may be too paranoid but
1199                  * in the worst case if we drop out of CSA because of this
1200                  * and the AP does move then we'll just end up taking a
1201                  * beacon miss and scan to find the AP.
1202                  *
1203                  * XXX may want <= on count as we also process ProbeResp
1204                  * frames and those may come in w/ the same count as the
1205                  * previous beacon; but doing so leaves us open to a stuck
1206                  * count until we add a dead-man timer
1207                  */
1208                 if (!(csa->csa_count < ic->ic_csa_count &&
1209                       csa->csa_mode == ic->ic_csa_mode &&
1210                       csa->csa_newchan == ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_csa_newchan))) {
1211                         IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH, wh,
1212                             "CSA ie mismatch, initial ie <%d,%d,%d>, "
1213                             "this ie <%d,%d,%d>", ic->ic_csa_mode,
1214                             ic->ic_csa_newchan, ic->ic_csa_count,
1215                             csa->csa_mode, csa->csa_newchan, csa->csa_count);
1216                         ieee80211_csa_cancelswitch(ic);
1217                 } else {
1218                         if (csa->csa_count <= 1)
1219                                 ieee80211_csa_completeswitch(ic);
1220                         else
1221                                 ic->ic_csa_count = csa->csa_count;
1222                 }
1223         }
1224 done:
1225         IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1226 }
1227
1228 /*
1229  * Return non-zero if a background scan may be continued:
1230  * o bg scan is active
1231  * o no channel switch is pending
1232  * o there has not been any traffic recently
1233  *
1234  * Note we do not check if there is an administrative enable;
1235  * this is only done to start the scan.  We assume that any
1236  * change in state will be accompanied by a request to cancel
1237  * active scans which will otherwise cause this test to fail.
1238  */
1239 static __inline int
1240 contbgscan(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1241 {
1242         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1243
1244         return ((ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_BGSCAN) &&
1245             (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0 &&
1246             vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&         /* XXX? */
1247             ieee80211_time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastdata + vap->iv_bgscanidle));
1248 }
1249
1250 /*
1251  * Return non-zero if a backgrond scan may be started:
1252  * o bg scanning is administratively enabled
1253  * o no channel switch is pending
1254  * o we are not boosted on a dynamic turbo channel
1255  * o there has not been a scan recently
1256  * o there has not been any traffic recently
1257  */
1258 static __inline int
1259 startbgscan(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1260 {
1261         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1262
1263         return ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_BGSCAN) &&
1264             (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0 &&
1265 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1266             !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_DTURBO(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1267 #endif
1268             ieee80211_time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastscan + vap->iv_bgscanintvl) &&
1269             ieee80211_time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastdata + vap->iv_bgscanidle));
1270 }
1271
1272 static void
1273 sta_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype,
1274     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs,
1275     int rssi, int nf)
1276 {
1277 #define ISREASSOC(_st)  ((_st) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP)
1278         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1279         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1280         struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan = ic->ic_curchan;
1281         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1282         uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1283         uint8_t *rates, *xrates, *wme, *htcap, *htinfo;
1284         uint8_t rate;
1285         int ht_state_change = 0;
1286
1287         wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1288         frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1289         efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1290         switch (subtype) {
1291         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1292         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
1293                 struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1294                 struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1295                 /*
1296                  * We process beacon/probe response frames:
1297                  *    o when scanning, or
1298                  *    o station mode when associated (to collect state
1299                  *      updates such as 802.11g slot time)
1300                  * Frames otherwise received are discarded.
1301                  */ 
1302                 if (!((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) || ni->ni_associd)) {
1303                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1304                         return;
1305                 }
1306
1307                 /* Override RX channel as appropriate */
1308                 if (rxs != NULL) {
1309                         c = ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(vap, rxs);
1310                         if (c != NULL)
1311                                 rxchan = c;
1312                 }
1313
1314                 /* XXX probe response in sta mode when !scanning? */
1315                 if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, rxchan, &scan) != 0) {
1316                         if (! (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN))
1317                                 vap->iv_stats.is_beacon_bad++;
1318                         return;
1319                 }
1320
1321                 /*
1322                  * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1323                  */
1324                 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1325                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;           /* XXX remove */
1326                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1327                 } else
1328                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1329                 /*
1330                  * When operating in station mode, check for state updates.
1331                  * Be careful to ignore beacons received while doing a
1332                  * background scan.  We consider only 11g/WMM stuff right now.
1333                  */
1334                 if (ni->ni_associd != 0 &&
1335                     ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0 ||
1336                      IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_bssid))) {
1337                         /* record tsf of last beacon */
1338                         memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
1339                                 sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1340                         /* count beacon frame for s/w bmiss handling */
1341                         vap->iv_swbmiss_count++;
1342                         vap->iv_bmiss_count = 0;
1343                         if (ni->ni_erp != scan.erp) {
1344                                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1345                                     wh->i_addr2,
1346                                     "erp change: was 0x%x, now 0x%x",
1347                                     ni->ni_erp, scan.erp);
1348                                 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1349                                     (ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
1350                                         ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1351                                 else
1352                                         ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1353                                 ni->ni_erp = scan.erp;
1354                                 /* XXX statistic */
1355                                 /* XXX driver notification */
1356                         }
1357                         if ((ni->ni_capinfo ^ scan.capinfo) & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) {
1358                                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1359                                     wh->i_addr2,
1360                                     "capabilities change: was 0x%x, now 0x%x",
1361                                     ni->ni_capinfo, scan.capinfo);
1362                                 /*
1363                                  * NB: we assume short preamble doesn't
1364                                  *     change dynamically
1365                                  */
1366                                 ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
1367                                         IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_bsschan) ||
1368                                         (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
1369                                 ni->ni_capinfo = (ni->ni_capinfo &~ IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME)
1370                                                | (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME);
1371                                 /* XXX statistic */
1372                         }
1373                         if (scan.wme != NULL &&
1374                             (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) &&
1375                             ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(vap, scan.wme, wh) > 0)
1376                                 ieee80211_wme_updateparams(vap);
1377 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1378                         if (scan.ath != NULL)
1379                                 ieee80211_parse_athparams(ni, scan.ath, wh);
1380 #endif
1381                         if (scan.htcap != NULL && scan.htinfo != NULL &&
1382                             (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
1383                                 /* XXX state changes? */
1384                                 if (ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni,
1385                                     scan.htcap, scan.htinfo))
1386                                         ht_state_change = 1;
1387                         }
1388                         if (scan.quiet)
1389                                 ic->ic_set_quiet(ni, scan.quiet);
1390
1391                         if (scan.tim != NULL) {
1392                                 struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim =
1393                                     (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) scan.tim;
1394                                 /*
1395                                  * XXX Check/debug this code; see if it's about
1396                                  * the right time to force the VAP awake if we
1397                                  * receive a frame destined for us?
1398                                  */
1399                                 int aid = IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd);
1400                                 int ix = aid / NBBY;
1401                                 int min = tim->tim_bitctl &~ 1;
1402                                 int max = tim->tim_len + min - 4;
1403                                 int tim_ucast = 0, tim_mcast = 0;
1404
1405                                 /*
1406                                  * Only do this for unicast traffic in the TIM
1407                                  * The multicast traffic notification for
1408                                  * the scan notification stuff should occur
1409                                  * differently.
1410                                  */
1411                                 if (min <= ix && ix <= max &&
1412                                      isset(tim->tim_bitmap - min, aid)) {
1413                                         tim_ucast = 1;
1414                                 }
1415
1416                                 /*
1417                                  * Do a separate notification
1418                                  * for the multicast bit being set.
1419                                  */
1420                                 if (tim->tim_bitctl & 1) {
1421                                         tim_mcast = 1;
1422                                 }
1423
1424                                 /*
1425                                  * If the TIM indicates there's traffic for
1426                                  * us then get us out of STA mode powersave.
1427                                  */
1428                                 if (tim_ucast == 1) {
1429
1430                                         /*
1431                                          * Wake us out of SLEEP state if we're
1432                                          * in it; and if we're doing bgscan
1433                                          * then wake us out of STA powersave.
1434                                          */
1435                                         ieee80211_sta_tim_notify(vap, 1);
1436
1437                                         /*
1438                                          * This is preventing us from
1439                                          * continuing a bgscan; because it
1440                                          * tricks the contbgscan()
1441                                          * routine to think there's always
1442                                          * traffic for us.
1443                                          *
1444                                          * I think we need both an RX and
1445                                          * TX ic_lastdata field.
1446                                          */
1447                                         ic->ic_lastdata = ticks;
1448                                 }
1449
1450                                 ni->ni_dtim_count = tim->tim_count;
1451                                 ni->ni_dtim_period = tim->tim_period;
1452                         }
1453                         if (scan.csa != NULL &&
1454                             (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH))
1455                                 ieee80211_parse_csaparams(vap, scan.csa, wh);
1456                         else if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) {
1457                                 /*
1458                                  * No CSA ie or 11h disabled, but a channel
1459                                  * switch is pending; drop out so we aren't
1460                                  * stuck in CSA state.  If the AP really is
1461                                  * moving we'll get a beacon miss and scan.
1462                                  */
1463                                 IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1464                                 ieee80211_csa_cancelswitch(ic);
1465                                 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1466                         }
1467                         /*
1468                          * If scanning, pass the info to the scan module.
1469                          * Otherwise, check if it's the right time to do
1470                          * a background scan.  Background scanning must
1471                          * be enabled and we must not be operating in the
1472                          * turbo phase of dynamic turbo mode.  Then,
1473                          * it's been a while since the last background
1474                          * scan and if no data frames have come through
1475                          * recently, kick off a scan.  Note that this
1476                          * is the mechanism by which a background scan
1477                          * is started _and_ continued each time we
1478                          * return on-channel to receive a beacon from
1479                          * our ap.
1480                          */
1481                         if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1482                                 ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan,
1483                                     &scan, wh, subtype, rssi, nf);
1484                         } else if (contbgscan(vap)) {
1485                                 ieee80211_bg_scan(vap, 0);
1486                         } else if (startbgscan(vap)) {
1487                                 vap->iv_stats.is_scan_bg++;
1488 #if 0
1489                                 /* wakeup if we are sleeing */
1490                                 ieee80211_set_pwrsave(vap, 0);
1491 #endif
1492                                 ieee80211_bg_scan(vap, 0);
1493                         }
1494
1495                         /*
1496                          * Put the station to sleep if we haven't seen
1497                          * traffic in a while.
1498                          */
1499                         IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1500                         ieee80211_sta_ps_timer_check(vap);
1501                         IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1502
1503                         /*
1504                          * If we've had a channel width change (eg HT20<->HT40)
1505                          * then schedule a delayed driver notification.
1506                          */
1507                         if (ht_state_change)
1508                                 ieee80211_update_chw(ic);
1509                         return;
1510                 }
1511                 /*
1512                  * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1513                  */
1514                 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1515                         if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1516                                 /*
1517                                  * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1518                                  * send a probe request now that we know there
1519                                  * is 802.11 traffic present.
1520                                  *
1521                                  * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1522                                  * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1523                                  */
1524                                 ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1525                                 ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1526                         }
1527                         ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan, &scan, wh,
1528                             subtype, rssi, nf);
1529                         return;
1530                 }
1531                 break;
1532         }
1533
1534         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH: {
1535                 uint16_t algo, seq, status;
1536                 /*
1537                  * auth frame format
1538                  *      [2] algorithm
1539                  *      [2] sequence
1540                  *      [2] status
1541                  *      [tlv*] challenge
1542                  */
1543                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6, return);
1544                 algo   = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1545                 seq    = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)(frm + 2));
1546                 status = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)(frm + 4));
1547                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, wh->i_addr2,
1548                     "recv auth frame with algorithm %d seq %d", algo, seq);
1549
1550                 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_COUNTERM) {
1551                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
1552                             IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH | IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
1553                             wh, "auth", "%s", "TKIP countermeasures enabled");
1554                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_countermeasures++;
1555                         if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1556                                 ieee80211_send_error(ni, wh->i_addr2,
1557                                         IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
1558                                         IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE);
1559                         }
1560                         return;
1561                 }
1562                 if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
1563                         sta_auth_shared(ni, wh, frm + 6, efrm, rssi, nf,
1564                             seq, status);
1565                 else if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
1566                         sta_auth_open(ni, wh, rssi, nf, seq, status);
1567                 else {
1568                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1569                             wh, "auth", "unsupported alg %d", algo);
1570                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_unsupported++;
1571                         return;
1572                 } 
1573                 break;
1574         }
1575
1576         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1577         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP: {
1578                 uint16_t capinfo, associd;
1579                 uint16_t status;
1580
1581                 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC) {
1582                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1583                         return;
1584                 }
1585
1586                 /*
1587                  * asresp frame format
1588                  *      [2] capability information
1589                  *      [2] status
1590                  *      [2] association ID
1591                  *      [tlv] supported rates
1592                  *      [tlv] extended supported rates
1593                  *      [tlv] WME
1594                  *      [tlv] HT capabilities
1595                  *      [tlv] HT info
1596                  */
1597                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6, return);
1598                 ni = vap->iv_bss;
1599                 capinfo = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1600                 frm += 2;
1601                 status = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1602                 frm += 2;
1603                 if (status != 0) {
1604                         IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1605                             wh->i_addr2, "%sassoc failed (reason %d)",
1606                             ISREASSOC(subtype) ?  "re" : "", status);
1607                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;        /* XXX */
1608                         return;
1609                 }
1610                 associd = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1611                 frm += 2;
1612
1613                 rates = xrates = wme = htcap = htinfo = NULL;
1614                 while (efrm - frm > 1) {
1615                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
1616                         switch (*frm) {
1617                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
1618                                 rates = frm;
1619                                 break;
1620                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
1621                                 xrates = frm;
1622                                 break;
1623                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP:
1624                                 htcap = frm;
1625                                 break;
1626                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTINFO:
1627                                 htinfo = frm;
1628                                 break;
1629                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
1630                                 if (iswmeoui(frm))
1631                                         wme = frm;
1632                                 else if (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HTCOMPAT) {
1633                                         /*
1634                                          * Accept pre-draft HT ie's if the
1635                                          * standard ones have not been seen.
1636                                          */
1637                                         if (ishtcapoui(frm)) {
1638                                                 if (htcap == NULL)
1639                                                         htcap = frm;
1640                                         } else if (ishtinfooui(frm)) {
1641                                                 if (htinfo == NULL)
1642                                                         htinfo = frm;
1643                                         }
1644                                 }
1645                                 /* XXX Atheros OUI support */
1646                                 break;
1647                         }
1648                         frm += frm[1] + 2;
1649                 }
1650
1651                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
1652                 if (xrates != NULL)
1653                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
1654                                 IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
1655                 rate = ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, rates, xrates,
1656                                 IEEE80211_F_JOIN |
1657                                 IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE |
1658                                 IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
1659                 if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1660                         IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1661                             wh->i_addr2,
1662                             "%sassoc failed (rate set mismatch)",
1663                             ISREASSOC(subtype) ?  "re" : "");
1664                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_norate++;
1665                         ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1666                             IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
1667                         return;
1668                 }
1669
1670                 ni->ni_capinfo = capinfo;
1671                 ni->ni_associd = associd;
1672                 if (ni->ni_jointime == 0)
1673                         ni->ni_jointime = time_uptime;
1674                 if (wme != NULL &&
1675                     ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(vap, wme, wh) >= 0) {
1676                         ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1677                         ieee80211_wme_updateparams(vap);
1678                 } else
1679                         ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1680                 /*
1681                  * Setup HT state according to the negotiation.
1682                  *
1683                  * NB: shouldn't need to check if HT use is enabled but some
1684                  *     ap's send back HT ie's even when we don't indicate we
1685                  *     are HT capable in our AssocReq.
1686                  */
1687                 if (htcap != NULL && htinfo != NULL &&
1688                     (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
1689                         ieee80211_ht_node_init(ni);
1690                         ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni, htcap, htinfo);
1691                         ieee80211_setup_htrates(ni, htcap,
1692                              IEEE80211_F_JOIN | IEEE80211_F_DOBRS);
1693                         ieee80211_setup_basic_htrates(ni, htinfo);
1694                         ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni);
1695                         ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
1696                 }
1697
1698                 /*
1699                  * Always initialise FF/superg state; we can use this
1700                  * for doing A-MSDU encapsulation as well.
1701                  */
1702 #ifdef  IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1703                 ieee80211_ff_node_init(ni);
1704 #endif
1705
1706                 /*
1707                  * Configure state now that we are associated.
1708                  *
1709                  * XXX may need different/additional driver callbacks?
1710                  */
1711                 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_curchan) ||
1712                     (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)) {
1713                         ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
1714                         ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
1715                 } else {
1716                         ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
1717                         ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
1718                 }
1719                 ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
1720                         IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_curchan) ||
1721                         (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
1722                 /*
1723                  * Honor ERP protection.
1724                  *
1725                  * NB: ni_erp should zero for non-11g operation.
1726                  */
1727                 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1728                     (ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
1729                         ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1730                 else
1731                         ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1732                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap,
1733                     IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG, wh->i_addr2,
1734                     "%sassoc success at aid %d: %s preamble, %s slot time%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
1735                     ISREASSOC(subtype) ? "re" : "",
1736                     IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni),
1737                     ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE ? "short" : "long",
1738                     ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT ? "short" : "long",
1739                     ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_USEPROT ? ", protection" : "",
1740                     ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS ? ", QoS" : "",
1741                     ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT ?
1742                         (ni->ni_chw == 40 ? ", HT40" : ", HT20") : "",
1743                     ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU ? " (+AMPDU)" : "",
1744                     ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS ? " (+SMPS-DYN)" :
1745                         ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS ? " (+SMPS)" : "",
1746                     ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS ? " (+RIFS)" : "",
1747                     IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_FF) ?
1748                         ", fast-frames" : "",
1749                     IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP) ?
1750                         ", turbo" : ""
1751                 );
1752                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, subtype);
1753                 break;
1754         }
1755
1756         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH: {
1757                 uint16_t reason;
1758
1759                 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1760                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1761                         return;
1762                 }
1763                 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
1764                         /* NB: can happen when in promiscuous mode */
1765                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1766                         break;
1767                 }
1768
1769                 /*
1770                  * deauth frame format
1771                  *      [2] reason
1772                  */
1773                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2, return);
1774                 reason = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1775
1776                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
1777                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth_code = reason;
1778                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_deauth);
1779
1780                 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, ni,
1781                     "recv deauthenticate (reason: %d (%s))", reason,
1782                     ieee80211_reason_to_string(reason));
1783                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_AUTH,
1784                     (reason << 8) | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH);
1785                 break;
1786         }
1787
1788         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC: {
1789                 uint16_t reason;
1790
1791                 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1792                     vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC &&
1793                     vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH) {
1794                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1795                         return;
1796                 }
1797                 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
1798                         /* NB: can happen when in promiscuous mode */
1799                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1800                         break;
1801                 }
1802
1803                 /*
1804                  * disassoc frame format
1805                  *      [2] reason
1806                  */
1807                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2, return);
1808                 reason = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1809
1810                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_disassoc++;
1811                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_disassoc_code = reason;
1812                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_disassoc);
1813
1814                 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
1815                     "recv disassociate (reason: %d (%s))", reason,
1816                     ieee80211_reason_to_string(reason));
1817                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
1818                 break;
1819         }
1820
1821         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
1822         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
1823                 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
1824                     !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1825                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1826                             wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
1827                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1828                 } else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1829                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1830                             wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
1831                             ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
1832                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1833                 } else {
1834                         if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
1835                                 (void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
1836                 }
1837                 break;
1838
1839         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
1840         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
1841         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1842         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
1843         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
1844                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1845                     wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
1846                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1847                 break;
1848
1849         default:
1850                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1851                     wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
1852                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1853                 break;
1854         }
1855 #undef ISREASSOC
1856 }
1857
1858 static void
1859 sta_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
1860 {
1861         switch (subtype) {
1862         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
1863                 ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
1864                 break;
1865         }
1866 }