sys/netgraph/ng_message.h

   1 /*
   2  * ng_message.h
   3  */
   4
   5 /*-
   6  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
   7  * All rights reserved.
   8  *
   9  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
  10  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
  11  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
  12  * provided, however, that:
  13  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
  14  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
  15  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
  16  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
  17  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
  18  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
  19  *
  20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
  21  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
  22  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
  23  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  24  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
  25  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
  26  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
  27  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
  28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
  29  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
  30  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
  31  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
  32  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
  33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
  35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
  36  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  37  *
  38  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
  39  * $Whistle: ng_message.h,v 1.12 1999/01/25 01:17:44 archie Exp $
  40  */
  41
  42 #ifndef _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_
  43 #define _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_
  44
  45 /* ASCII string size limits */
  46 #define NG_TYPESIZ      32      /* max type name len (including null) */
  47 #define NG_HOOKSIZ      32      /* max hook name len (including null) */
  48 #define NG_NODESIZ      32      /* max node name len (including null) */
  49 #define NG_PATHSIZ      512     /* max path len (including null) */
  50 #define NG_CMDSTRSIZ    32      /* max command string (including null) */
  51
  52 #define NG_TEXTRESPONSE 1024    /* allow this length for a text response */
  53
  54 /* A netgraph message */
  55 struct ng_mesg {
  56         struct  ng_msghdr {
  57                 u_char          version;                /*  == NGM_VERSION */
  58                 u_char          spare;                  /* pad to 4 bytes */
  59                 u_int16_t       spare2;
  60                 u_int32_t       arglen;                 /* length of data */
  61                 u_int32_t       cmd;                    /* command identifier */
  62                 u_int32_t       flags;                  /* message status */
  63                 u_int32_t       token;                  /* match with reply */
  64                 u_int32_t       typecookie;             /* node's type cookie */
  65                 u_char          cmdstr[NG_CMDSTRSIZ];   /* cmd string + \0 */
  66         } header;
  67         char    data[];                 /* placeholder for actual data */
  68 };
  69
  70 /* This command is guaranteed to not alter data (or'd into the command). */
  71 #define NGM_READONLY    0x10000000
  72 /* This command is guaranteed to have a reply (or'd into the command). */
  73 #define NGM_HASREPLY    0x20000000
  74
  75 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
  76 #define NG_GENERIC_NG_MESG_INFO(dtype)  {                       \
  77           { "version",          &ng_parse_uint8_type    },      \
  78           { "spare",            &ng_parse_uint8_type    },      \
  79           { "spare2",           &ng_parse_uint16_type   },      \
  80           { "arglen",           &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
  81           { "cmd",              &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
  82           { "flags",            &ng_parse_hint32_type   },      \
  83           { "token",            &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
  84           { "typecookie",       &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
  85           { "cmdstr",           &ng_parse_cmdbuf_type   },      \
  86           { "data",             (dtype)                 },      \
  87           { NULL }                                              \
  88 }
  89
  90 /*
  91  * Netgraph message header compatibility field
  92  * Interfaces within the kernel are defined by a different
  93  * value (see NG_ABI_VERSION in netgraph.h)
  94  */
  95 #define NG_VERSION      8
  96
  97 /* Flags field flags */
  98 #define NGF_ORIG        0x00000000      /* the msg is the original request */
  99 #define NGF_RESP        0x00000001      /* the message is a response */
 100
 101 /* Type of a unique node ID. */
 102 #define ng_ID_t uint32_t
 103
 104 /*
 105  * Here we describe the "generic" messages that all nodes inherently
 106  * understand. With the exception of NGM_TEXT_STATUS, these are handled
 107  * automatically by the base netgraph code.
 108  */
 109
 110 /* Generic message type cookie */
 111 #define NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE      1137070366
 112
 113 /* Generic messages defined for this type cookie. */
 114 enum {
 115         NGM_SHUTDOWN    = 1,    /* Shut down node. */
 116         NGM_MKPEER      = 2,    /* Create and attach a peer node. */
 117         NGM_CONNECT     = 3,    /* Connect two nodes. */
 118         NGM_NAME        = 4,    /* Give a node a name. */
 119         NGM_RMHOOK      = 5,    /* Break a connection between two nodes. */
 120
 121         /* Get nodeinfo for target. */
 122         NGM_NODEINFO    = (6|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
 123         /* Get list of hooks on node. */
 124         NGM_LISTHOOKS   = (7|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
 125         /* List globally named nodes. */
 126         NGM_LISTNAMES   = (8|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
 127         /* List all nodes. */
 128         NGM_LISTNODES   = (9|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
 129         /* List installed node types. */
 130         NGM_LISTTYPES   = (10|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
 131         /* (optional) Get text status. */
 132         NGM_TEXT_STATUS = (11|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
 133         /* Convert struct ng_mesg to ASCII. */
 134         NGM_BINARY2ASCII= (12|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
 135         /* Convert ASCII to struct ng_mesg. */
 136         NGM_ASCII2BINARY= (13|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
 137         /* (optional) Get/set text config. */
 138         NGM_TEXT_CONFIG = 14,
 139 };
 140
 141 /*
 142  * Flow control and intra node control messages.
 143  * These are routed between nodes to allow flow control and to allow
 144  * events to be passed around the graph.
 145  * There will be some form of default handling for these but I
 146  * do not yet know what it is..
 147  */
 148
 149 /* Generic message type cookie */
 150 #define NGM_FLOW_COOKIE 851672669 /* temp for debugging */
 151
 152 /* Upstream messages */
 153 #define NGM_LINK_IS_UP          32      /* e.g. carrier found - no data */
 154 #define NGM_LINK_IS_DOWN        33      /* carrier lost, includes queue state */
 155 #define NGM_HIGH_WATER_PASSED   34      /* includes queue state */
 156 #define NGM_LOW_WATER_PASSED    35      /* includes queue state */
 157 #define NGM_SYNC_QUEUE_STATE    36      /* sync response from sending packet */
 158
 159 /* Downstream messages */
 160 #define NGM_DROP_LINK           41      /* drop DTR, etc. - stay in the graph */
 161 #define NGM_RAISE_LINK          42      /* if you previously dropped it */
 162 #define NGM_FLUSH_QUEUE         43      /* no data */
 163 #define NGM_GET_BANDWIDTH       (44|NGM_READONLY)       /* either real or measured */
 164 #define NGM_SET_XMIT_Q_LIMITS   45      /* includes queue state */
 165 #define NGM_GET_XMIT_Q_LIMITS   (46|NGM_READONLY)       /* returns queue state */
 166 #define NGM_MICROMANAGE         47      /* We want sync. queue state
 167                                                 reply for each packet sent */
 168 #define NGM_SET_FLOW_MANAGER    48      /* send flow control here */
 169 /* Structure used for NGM_MKPEER */
 170 struct ngm_mkpeer {
 171         char    type[NG_TYPESIZ];               /* peer type */
 172         char    ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];            /* hook name */
 173         char    peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];           /* peer hook name */
 174 };
 175
 176 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 177 #define NG_GENERIC_MKPEER_INFO()        {                       \
 178           { "type",             &ng_parse_typebuf_type  },      \
 179           { "ourhook",          &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
 180           { "peerhook",         &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
 181           { NULL }                                              \
 182 }
 183
 184 /* Structure used for NGM_CONNECT */
 185 struct ngm_connect {
 186         char    path[NG_PATHSIZ];               /* peer path */
 187         char    ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];            /* hook name */
 188         char    peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];           /* peer hook name */
 189 };
 190
 191 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 192 #define NG_GENERIC_CONNECT_INFO()       {                       \
 193           { "path",             &ng_parse_pathbuf_type  },      \
 194           { "ourhook",          &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
 195           { "peerhook",         &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
 196           { NULL }                                              \
 197 }
 198
 199 /* Structure used for NGM_NAME */
 200 struct ngm_name {
 201         char    name[NG_NODESIZ];                       /* node name */
 202 };
 203
 204 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 205 #define NG_GENERIC_NAME_INFO()  {                               \
 206           { "name",             &ng_parse_nodebuf_type  },      \
 207           { NULL }                                              \
 208 }
 209
 210 /* Structure used for NGM_RMHOOK */
 211 struct ngm_rmhook {
 212         char    ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];            /* hook name */
 213 };
 214
 215 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 216 #define NG_GENERIC_RMHOOK_INFO()        {                       \
 217           { "hook",             &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
 218           { NULL }                                              \
 219 }
 220
 221 /* Structure used for NGM_NODEINFO */
 222 struct nodeinfo {
 223         char            name[NG_NODESIZ];       /* node name (if any) */
 224         char            type[NG_TYPESIZ];       /* peer type */
 225         ng_ID_t         id;                     /* unique identifier */
 226         u_int32_t       hooks;                  /* number of active hooks */
 227 };
 228
 229 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 230 #define NG_GENERIC_NODEINFO_INFO()      {                       \
 231           { "name",             &ng_parse_nodebuf_type  },      \
 232           { "type",             &ng_parse_typebuf_type  },      \
 233           { "id",               &ng_parse_hint32_type   },      \
 234           { "hooks",            &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
 235           { NULL }                                              \
 236 }
 237
 238 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTHOOKS */
 239 struct linkinfo {
 240         char            ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];    /* hook name */
 241         char            peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];   /* peer hook */
 242         struct nodeinfo nodeinfo;
 243 };
 244
 245 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 246 #define NG_GENERIC_LINKINFO_INFO(nitype)        {               \
 247           { "ourhook",          &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
 248           { "peerhook",         &ng_parse_hookbuf_type  },      \
 249           { "nodeinfo",         (nitype)                },      \
 250           { NULL }                                              \
 251 }
 252
 253 struct hooklist {
 254         struct nodeinfo nodeinfo;               /* node information */
 255         struct linkinfo link[];                 /* info about each hook */
 256 };
 257
 258 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 259 #define NG_GENERIC_HOOKLIST_INFO(nitype,litype) {               \
 260           { "nodeinfo",         (nitype)                },      \
 261           { "linkinfo",         (litype)                },      \
 262           { NULL }                                              \
 263 }
 264
 265 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTNAMES/NGM_LISTNODES */
 266 struct namelist {
 267         u_int32_t       numnames;
 268         struct nodeinfo nodeinfo[];
 269 };
 270
 271 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 272 #define NG_GENERIC_LISTNODES_INFO(niarraytype)  {               \
 273           { "numnames",         &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
 274           { "nodeinfo",         (niarraytype)           },      \
 275           { NULL }                                              \
 276 }
 277
 278 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTTYPES */
 279 struct typeinfo {
 280         char            type_name[NG_TYPESIZ];  /* name of type */
 281         u_int32_t       numnodes;               /* number alive */
 282 };
 283
 284 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 285 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPEINFO_INFO()              {               \
 286           { "typename",         &ng_parse_typebuf_type  },      \
 287           { "numnodes",         &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
 288           { NULL }                                              \
 289 }
 290
 291 struct typelist {
 292         u_int32_t       numtypes;
 293         struct typeinfo typeinfo[];
 294 };
 295
 296 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 297 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPELIST_INFO(tiarraytype)   {               \
 298           { "numtypes",         &ng_parse_uint32_type   },      \
 299           { "typeinfo",         (tiarraytype)           },      \
 300           { NULL }                                              \
 301 }
 302
 303 struct ngm_bandwidth {
 304         u_int64_t       nominal_in;
 305         u_int64_t       seen_in;
 306         u_int64_t       nominal_out;
 307         u_int64_t       seen_out;
 308 };
 309
 310 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 311 #define NG_GENERIC_BANDWIDTH_INFO()     {                       \
 312           { "nominal_in",       &ng_parse_uint64_type   },      \
 313           { "seen_in",          &ng_parse_uint64_type   },      \
 314           { "nominal_out",      &ng_parse_uint64_type   },      \
 315           { "seen_out",         &ng_parse_uint64_type   },      \
 316           { NULL }                                              \
 317 }
 318
 319 /*
 320  * Information about a node's 'output' queue.
 321  * This is NOT the netgraph input queueing mechanism,
 322  * but rather any queue the node may implement internally
 323  * This has to consider ALTQ if we are to work with it.
 324  * As far as I can see, ALTQ counts PACKETS, not bytes.
 325  * If ALTQ has several queues and one has passed a watermark
 326  * we should have the priority of that queue be real (and not -1)
 327  * XXX ALTQ stuff is just an idea.....
 328  */
 329 struct ngm_queue_state {
 330         u_int queue_priority; /* maybe only low-pri is full. -1 = all*/
 331         u_int   max_queuelen_bytes;
 332         u_int   max_queuelen_packets;
 333         u_int   low_watermark;
 334         u_int   high_watermark;
 335         u_int   current;
 336 };
 337
 338 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 339 #define NG_GENERIC_QUEUE_INFO() {                               \
 340           { "max_queuelen_bytes", &ng_parse_uint_type   },      \
 341           { "max_queuelen_packets", &ng_parse_uint_type },      \
 342           { "high_watermark",   &ng_parse_uint_type     },      \
 343           { "low_watermark",    &ng_parse_uint_type     },      \
 344           { "current",          &ng_parse_uint_type     },      \
 345           { NULL }                                              \
 346 }
 347
 348 /* Tell a node who to send async flow control info to. */
 349 struct flow_manager {
 350         ng_ID_t         id;                     /* unique identifier */
 351 };
 352
 353 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
 354 #define NG_GENERIC_FLOW_MANAGER_INFO()  {                       \
 355           { "id",               &ng_parse_hint32_type   },      \
 356           { NULL }                                              \
 357 }
 358
 359 /*
 360  * For netgraph nodes that are somehow associated with file descriptors
 361  * (e.g., a device that has a /dev entry and is also a netgraph node),
 362  * we define a generic ioctl for requesting the corresponding nodeinfo
 363  * structure and for assigning a name (if there isn't one already).
 364  *
 365  * For these to you need to also #include <sys/ioccom.h>.
 366  */
 367
 368 #define NGIOCGINFO      _IOR('N', 40, struct nodeinfo)  /* get node info */
 369 #define NGIOCSETNAME    _IOW('N', 41, struct ngm_name)  /* set node name */
 370
 371 #ifdef _KERNEL
 372 /*
 373  * Allocate and initialize a netgraph message "msg" with "len"
 374  * extra bytes of argument. Sets "msg" to NULL if fails.
 375  * Does not initialize token.
 376  */
 377 #define NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, cookie, cmdid, len, how)                      \
 378         do {                                                            \
 379           (msg) = malloc(sizeof(struct ng_mesg)                         \
 380             + (len), M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);                   \
 381           if ((msg) == NULL)                                            \
 382             break;                                                      \
 383           (msg)->header.version = NG_VERSION;                           \
 384           (msg)->header.typecookie = (cookie);                          \
 385           (msg)->header.cmd = (cmdid);                                  \
 386           (msg)->header.arglen = (len);                                 \
 387           strncpy((msg)->header.cmdstr, #cmdid,                         \
 388             sizeof((msg)->header.cmdstr) - 1);                          \
 389         } while (0)
 390
 391 /*
 392  * Allocate and initialize a response "rsp" to a message "msg"
 393  * with "len" extra bytes of argument. Sets "rsp" to NULL if fails.
 394  */
 395 #define NG_MKRESPONSE(rsp, msg, len, how)                               \
 396         do {                                                            \
 397           (rsp) = malloc(sizeof(struct ng_mesg)                         \
 398             + (len), M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);                   \
 399           if ((rsp) == NULL)                                            \
 400             break;                                                      \
 401           (rsp)->header.version = NG_VERSION;                           \
 402           (rsp)->header.arglen = (len);                                 \
 403           (rsp)->header.token = (msg)->header.token;                    \
 404           (rsp)->header.typecookie = (msg)->header.typecookie;          \
 405           (rsp)->header.cmd = (msg)->header.cmd;                        \
 406           bcopy((msg)->header.cmdstr, (rsp)->header.cmdstr,             \
 407             sizeof((rsp)->header.cmdstr));                              \
 408           (rsp)->header.flags |= NGF_RESP;                              \
 409         } while (0)
 410
 411 /*
 412  * Make a copy of message. Sets "copy" to NULL if fails.
 413  */
 414 #define NG_COPYMESSAGE(copy, msg, how)                                  \
 415         do {                                                            \
 416           (copy) = malloc(sizeof(struct ng_mesg)                        \
 417             + (msg)->header.arglen, M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);    \
 418           if ((copy) == NULL)                                           \
 419             break;                                                      \
 420           (copy)->header.version = NG_VERSION;                          \
 421           (copy)->header.arglen = (msg)->header.arglen;                 \
 422           (copy)->header.token = (msg)->header.token;                   \
 423           (copy)->header.typecookie = (msg)->header.typecookie;         \
 424           (copy)->header.cmd = (msg)->header.cmd;                       \
 425           (copy)->header.flags = (msg)->header.flags;                   \
 426           bcopy((msg)->header.cmdstr, (copy)->header.cmdstr,            \
 427             sizeof((copy)->header.cmdstr));                             \
 428           if ((msg)->header.arglen > 0)                                 \
 429             bcopy((msg)->data, (copy)->data, (msg)->header.arglen);     \
 430         } while (0)
 431
 432 #endif /* _KERNEL */
 433
 434 #endif /* _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_ */