5 * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
8 * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
9 * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
10 * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
11 * provided, however, that:
12 * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
13 * copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
14 * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
15 * Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
16 * COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
17 * such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
20 * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
21 * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
22 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
24 * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
25 * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
26 * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
28 * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
29 * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
30 * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
31 * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
32 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
37 * Author: Archie Cobbs <archie@freebsd.org>
40 * $Whistle: ng_pptpgre.c,v 1.7 1999/12/08 00:10:06 archie Exp $
44 * PPTP/GRE netgraph node type.
46 * This node type does the GRE encapsulation as specified for the PPTP
47 * protocol (RFC 2637, section 4). This includes sequencing and
48 * retransmission of frames, but not the actual packet delivery nor
49 * any of the TCP control stream protocol.
51 * The "upper" hook of this node is suitable for attaching to a "ppp"
52 * node link hook. The "lower" hook of this node is suitable for attaching
53 * to a "ksocket" node on hook "inet/raw/gre".
56 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <sys/systm.h>
58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
62 #include <sys/errno.h>
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
68 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
69 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
70 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
71 #include <netgraph/ng_pptpgre.h>
73 /* GRE packet format, as used by PPTP */
75 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
76 u_char recursion:3; /* recursion control */
77 u_char ssr:1; /* strict source route */
78 u_char hasSeq:1; /* sequence number present */
79 u_char hasKey:1; /* key present */
80 u_char hasRoute:1; /* routing present */
81 u_char hasSum:1; /* checksum present */
82 u_char vers:3; /* version */
83 u_char flags:4; /* flags */
84 u_char hasAck:1; /* acknowlege number present */
85 #elif BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
86 u_char hasSum:1; /* checksum present */
87 u_char hasRoute:1; /* routing present */
88 u_char hasKey:1; /* key present */
89 u_char hasSeq:1; /* sequence number present */
90 u_char ssr:1; /* strict source route */
91 u_char recursion:3; /* recursion control */
92 u_char hasAck:1; /* acknowlege number present */
93 u_char flags:4; /* flags */
94 u_char vers:3; /* version */
96 #error BYTE_ORDER is not defined properly
98 u_int16_t proto; /* protocol (ethertype) */
99 u_int16_t length; /* payload length */
100 u_int16_t cid; /* call id */
101 u_int32_t data[0]; /* opt. seq, ack, then data */
104 /* The PPTP protocol ID used in the GRE 'proto' field */
105 #define PPTP_GRE_PROTO 0x880b
107 /* Bits that must be set a certain way in all PPTP/GRE packets */
108 #define PPTP_INIT_VALUE ((0x2001 << 16) | PPTP_GRE_PROTO)
109 #define PPTP_INIT_MASK 0xef7fffff
111 /* Min and max packet length */
112 #define PPTP_MAX_PAYLOAD (0xffff - sizeof(struct greheader) - 8)
114 /* All times are scaled by this (PPTP_TIME_SCALE time units = 1 sec.) */
115 #define PPTP_TIME_SCALE 1000 /* milliseconds */
116 typedef u_int64_t pptptime_t;
118 /* Acknowledgment timeout parameters and functions */
119 #define PPTP_XMIT_WIN 16 /* max xmit window */
120 #define PPTP_MIN_RTT (PPTP_TIME_SCALE / 10) /* 100 milliseconds */
121 #define PPTP_MIN_TIMEOUT (PPTP_TIME_SCALE / 83) /* 12 milliseconds */
122 #define PPTP_MAX_TIMEOUT (1 * PPTP_TIME_SCALE) /* 1 second */
124 /* When we recieve a packet, we wait to see if there's an outgoing packet
125 we can piggy-back the ACK off of. These parameters determine the mimimum
126 and maxmimum length of time we're willing to wait in order to do that.
127 These have no effect unless "enableDelayedAck" is turned on. */
128 #define PPTP_MIN_ACK_DELAY (PPTP_TIME_SCALE / 500) /* 2 milliseconds */
129 #define PPTP_MAX_ACK_DELAY (PPTP_TIME_SCALE / 2) /* 500 milliseconds */
131 /* See RFC 2637 section 4.4 */
132 #define PPTP_ACK_ALPHA(x) ((x) >> 3) /* alpha = 0.125 */
133 #define PPTP_ACK_BETA(x) ((x) >> 2) /* beta = 0.25 */
134 #define PPTP_ACK_CHI(x) ((x) << 2) /* chi = 4 */
135 #define PPTP_ACK_DELTA(x) ((x) << 1) /* delta = 2 */
137 #define PPTP_SEQ_DIFF(x,y) ((int32_t)(x) - (int32_t)(y))
139 /* We keep packet retransmit and acknowlegement state in this struct */
140 struct ng_pptpgre_ackp {
141 int32_t ato; /* adaptive time-out value */
142 int32_t rtt; /* round trip time estimate */
143 int32_t dev; /* deviation estimate */
144 u_int16_t xmitWin; /* size of xmit window */
145 struct callout sackTimer; /* send ack timer */
146 struct callout rackTimer; /* recv ack timer */
147 node_p *sackTimerPtr; /* send ack timer pointer */
148 node_p *rackTimerPtr; /* recv ack timer pointer */
149 u_int32_t winAck; /* seq when xmitWin will grow */
150 pptptime_t timeSent[PPTP_XMIT_WIN];
152 pptptime_t timerStart; /* when rackTimer started */
153 pptptime_t timerLength; /* rackTimer duration */
157 /* Node private data */
158 struct ng_pptpgre_private {
159 hook_p upper; /* hook to upper layers */
160 hook_p lower; /* hook to lower layers */
161 struct ng_pptpgre_conf conf; /* configuration info */
162 struct ng_pptpgre_ackp ackp; /* packet transmit ack state */
163 u_int32_t recvSeq; /* last seq # we rcv'd */
164 u_int32_t xmitSeq; /* last seq # we sent */
165 u_int32_t recvAck; /* last seq # peer ack'd */
166 u_int32_t xmitAck; /* last seq # we ack'd */
167 u_int timers; /* number of pending timers */
168 struct timeval startTime; /* time node was created */
169 struct ng_pptpgre_stats stats; /* node statistics */
171 typedef struct ng_pptpgre_private *priv_p;
173 /* Netgraph node methods */
174 static ng_constructor_t ng_pptpgre_constructor;
175 static ng_rcvmsg_t ng_pptpgre_rcvmsg;
176 static ng_shutdown_t ng_pptpgre_shutdown;
177 static ng_newhook_t ng_pptpgre_newhook;
178 static ng_rcvdata_t ng_pptpgre_rcvdata;
179 static ng_disconnect_t ng_pptpgre_disconnect;
181 /* Helper functions */
182 static int ng_pptpgre_xmit(node_p node, item_p item);
183 static int ng_pptpgre_recv(node_p node, item_p item);
184 static void ng_pptpgre_start_send_ack_timer(node_p node, int ackTimeout);
185 static void ng_pptpgre_stop_send_ack_timer(node_p node);
186 static void ng_pptpgre_start_recv_ack_timer(node_p node);
187 static void ng_pptpgre_stop_recv_ack_timer(node_p node);
188 static void ng_pptpgre_recv_ack_timeout(void *arg);
189 static void ng_pptpgre_send_ack_timeout(void *arg);
190 static void ng_pptpgre_reset(node_p node);
191 static pptptime_t ng_pptpgre_time(node_p node);
193 /* Parse type for struct ng_pptpgre_conf */
194 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_pptpgre_conf_type_fields[]
195 = NG_PPTPGRE_CONF_TYPE_INFO;
196 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_pptpgre_conf_type = {
197 &ng_parse_struct_type,
198 &ng_pptpgre_conf_type_fields,
201 /* Parse type for struct ng_pptpgre_stats */
202 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_pptpgre_stats_type_fields[]
203 = NG_PPTPGRE_STATS_TYPE_INFO;
204 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_pptp_stats_type = {
205 &ng_parse_struct_type,
206 &ng_pptpgre_stats_type_fields
209 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
210 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_pptpgre_cmdlist[] = {
213 NGM_PPTPGRE_SET_CONFIG,
215 &ng_pptpgre_conf_type,
220 NGM_PPTPGRE_GET_CONFIG,
223 &ng_pptpgre_conf_type
227 NGM_PPTPGRE_GET_STATS,
234 NGM_PPTPGRE_CLR_STATS,
241 NGM_PPTPGRE_GETCLR_STATS,
249 /* Node type descriptor */
250 static struct ng_type ng_pptpgre_typestruct = {
252 NG_PPTPGRE_NODE_TYPE,
254 ng_pptpgre_constructor,
261 ng_pptpgre_disconnect,
264 NETGRAPH_INIT(pptpgre, &ng_pptpgre_typestruct);
266 #define ERROUT(x) do { error = (x); goto done; } while (0)
268 /************************************************************************
270 ************************************************************************/
273 * Node type constructor
276 ng_pptpgre_constructor(node_p node)
280 /* Allocate private structure */
281 MALLOC(priv, priv_p, sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
285 NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, priv);
287 /* Initialize state */
288 callout_init(&priv->ackp.sackTimer, 0);
289 callout_init(&priv->ackp.rackTimer, 0);
296 * Give our OK for a hook to be added.
299 ng_pptpgre_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
301 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
304 /* Check hook name */
305 if (strcmp(name, NG_PPTPGRE_HOOK_UPPER) == 0)
306 hookPtr = &priv->upper;
307 else if (strcmp(name, NG_PPTPGRE_HOOK_LOWER) == 0)
308 hookPtr = &priv->lower;
312 /* See if already connected */
313 if (*hookPtr != NULL)
322 * Receive a control message.
325 ng_pptpgre_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
327 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
328 struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
332 NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
333 switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
334 case NGM_PPTPGRE_COOKIE:
335 switch (msg->header.cmd) {
336 case NGM_PPTPGRE_SET_CONFIG:
338 struct ng_pptpgre_conf *const newConf =
339 (struct ng_pptpgre_conf *) msg->data;
341 /* Check for invalid or illegal config */
342 if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(*newConf))
344 ng_pptpgre_reset(node); /* reset on configure */
345 priv->conf = *newConf;
348 case NGM_PPTPGRE_GET_CONFIG:
349 NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, sizeof(priv->conf), M_NOWAIT);
352 bcopy(&priv->conf, resp->data, sizeof(priv->conf));
354 case NGM_PPTPGRE_GET_STATS:
355 case NGM_PPTPGRE_CLR_STATS:
356 case NGM_PPTPGRE_GETCLR_STATS:
358 if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_PPTPGRE_CLR_STATS) {
359 NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg,
360 sizeof(priv->stats), M_NOWAIT);
364 resp->data, sizeof(priv->stats));
366 if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_PPTPGRE_GET_STATS)
367 bzero(&priv->stats, sizeof(priv->stats));
380 NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
386 * Receive incoming data on a hook.
389 ng_pptpgre_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
391 const node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
392 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
394 /* If not configured, reject */
395 if (!priv->conf.enabled) {
400 /* Treat as xmit or recv data */
401 if (hook == priv->upper)
402 return ng_pptpgre_xmit(node, item);
403 if (hook == priv->lower)
404 return ng_pptpgre_recv(node, item);
405 panic("%s: weird hook", __func__);
412 ng_pptpgre_shutdown(node_p node)
414 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
417 ng_pptpgre_reset(node);
419 /* If no timers remain, free private info as well */
420 if (priv->timers == 0) {
421 bzero(priv, sizeof(*priv));
422 FREE(priv, M_NETGRAPH);
423 NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
426 /* Decrement ref count */
435 ng_pptpgre_disconnect(hook_p hook)
437 const node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
438 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
440 /* Zero out hook pointer */
441 if (hook == priv->upper)
443 else if (hook == priv->lower)
446 panic("%s: unknown hook", __func__);
448 /* Go away if no longer connected to anything */
449 if ((NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(node) == 0)
450 && (NG_NODE_IS_VALID(node)))
451 ng_rmnode_self(node);
455 /*************************************************************************
456 TRANSMIT AND RECEIVE FUNCTIONS
457 *************************************************************************/
460 * Transmit an outgoing frame, or just an ack if m is NULL.
463 ng_pptpgre_xmit(node_p node, item_p item)
465 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
466 struct ng_pptpgre_ackp *const a = &priv->ackp;
467 u_char buf[sizeof(struct greheader) + 2 * sizeof(u_int32_t)];
468 struct greheader *const gre = (struct greheader *)buf;
477 /* Check if there's data */
480 /* Is our transmit window full? */
481 if ((u_int32_t)PPTP_SEQ_DIFF(priv->xmitSeq, priv->recvAck)
483 priv->stats.xmitDrops++;
489 /* Sanity check frame length */
490 if (m != NULL && m->m_pkthdr.len > PPTP_MAX_PAYLOAD) {
491 priv->stats.xmitTooBig++;
497 priv->stats.xmitLoneAcks++;
500 /* Build GRE header */
501 ((u_int32_t *)gre)[0] = htonl(PPTP_INIT_VALUE);
502 gre->length = (m != NULL) ? htons((u_short)m->m_pkthdr.len) : 0;
503 gre->cid = htons(priv->conf.peerCid);
505 /* Include sequence number if packet contains any data */
508 a->timeSent[priv->xmitSeq - priv->recvAck]
509 = ng_pptpgre_time(node);
511 gre->data[0] = htonl(priv->xmitSeq);
514 /* Include acknowledgement (and stop send ack timer) if needed */
515 if (priv->conf.enableAlwaysAck || priv->xmitAck != priv->recvSeq) {
517 gre->data[gre->hasSeq] = htonl(priv->recvSeq);
518 priv->xmitAck = priv->recvSeq;
519 ng_pptpgre_stop_send_ack_timer(node);
522 /* Prepend GRE header to outgoing frame */
523 grelen = sizeof(*gre) + sizeof(u_int32_t) * (gre->hasSeq + gre->hasAck);
525 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
527 priv->stats.memoryFailures++;
532 m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = grelen;
533 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
535 M_PREPEND(m, grelen, M_DONTWAIT);
536 if (m == NULL || (m->m_len < grelen
537 && (m = m_pullup(m, grelen)) == NULL)) {
538 priv->stats.memoryFailures++;
544 bcopy(gre, mtod(m, u_char *), grelen);
547 priv->stats.xmitPackets++;
548 priv->stats.xmitOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
552 NG_FWD_NEW_DATA(error, item, priv->lower, m);
554 NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, priv->lower, m);
558 /* Start receive ACK timer if data was sent and not already running */
559 if (error == 0 && gre->hasSeq && priv->xmitSeq == priv->recvAck + 1)
560 ng_pptpgre_start_recv_ack_timer(node);
565 * Handle an incoming packet. The packet includes the IP header.
568 ng_pptpgre_recv(node_p node, item_p item)
570 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
571 int iphlen, grelen, extralen;
572 const struct greheader *gre;
579 priv->stats.recvPackets++;
580 priv->stats.recvOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
582 /* Sanity check packet length */
583 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(*ip) + sizeof(*gre)) {
584 priv->stats.recvRunts++;
591 /* Safely pull up the complete IP+GRE headers */
592 if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip) + sizeof(*gre)
593 && (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip) + sizeof(*gre))) == NULL) {
594 priv->stats.memoryFailures++;
598 ip = mtod(m, const struct ip *);
599 iphlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
600 if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(*gre)) {
601 if ((m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(*gre))) == NULL) {
602 priv->stats.memoryFailures++;
606 ip = mtod(m, const struct ip *);
608 gre = (const struct greheader *)((const u_char *)ip + iphlen);
609 grelen = sizeof(*gre) + sizeof(u_int32_t) * (gre->hasSeq + gre->hasAck);
610 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < iphlen + grelen) {
611 priv->stats.recvRunts++;
614 if (m->m_len < iphlen + grelen) {
615 if ((m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + grelen)) == NULL) {
616 priv->stats.memoryFailures++;
620 ip = mtod(m, const struct ip *);
621 gre = (const struct greheader *)((const u_char *)ip + iphlen);
624 /* Sanity check packet length and GRE header bits */
625 extralen = m->m_pkthdr.len
626 - (iphlen + grelen + gre->hasSeq * (u_int16_t)ntohs(gre->length));
628 priv->stats.recvBadGRE++;
631 if ((ntohl(*((const u_int32_t *)gre)) & PPTP_INIT_MASK)
632 != PPTP_INIT_VALUE) {
633 priv->stats.recvBadGRE++;
636 if (ntohs(gre->cid) != priv->conf.cid) {
637 priv->stats.recvBadCID++;
641 /* Look for peer ack */
643 struct ng_pptpgre_ackp *const a = &priv->ackp;
644 const u_int32_t ack = ntohl(gre->data[gre->hasSeq]);
645 const int index = ack - priv->recvAck - 1;
649 /* Sanity check ack value */
650 if (PPTP_SEQ_DIFF(ack, priv->xmitSeq) > 0) {
651 priv->stats.recvBadAcks++;
652 goto badAck; /* we never sent it! */
654 if (PPTP_SEQ_DIFF(ack, priv->recvAck) <= 0)
655 goto badAck; /* ack already timed out */
658 /* Update adaptive timeout stuff */
659 sample = ng_pptpgre_time(node) - a->timeSent[index];
660 diff = sample - a->rtt;
661 a->rtt += PPTP_ACK_ALPHA(diff);
664 a->dev += PPTP_ACK_BETA(diff - a->dev);
665 a->ato = a->rtt + PPTP_ACK_CHI(a->dev);
666 if (a->ato > PPTP_MAX_TIMEOUT)
667 a->ato = PPTP_MAX_TIMEOUT;
668 if (a->ato < PPTP_MIN_TIMEOUT)
669 a->ato = PPTP_MIN_TIMEOUT;
671 /* Shift packet transmit times in our transmit window */
672 bcopy(a->timeSent + index + 1, a->timeSent,
673 sizeof(*a->timeSent) * (PPTP_XMIT_WIN - (index + 1)));
675 /* If we sent an entire window, increase window size by one */
676 if (PPTP_SEQ_DIFF(ack, a->winAck) >= 0
677 && a->xmitWin < PPTP_XMIT_WIN) {
679 a->winAck = ack + a->xmitWin;
682 /* Stop/(re)start receive ACK timer as necessary */
683 ng_pptpgre_stop_recv_ack_timer(node);
684 if (priv->recvAck != priv->xmitSeq)
685 ng_pptpgre_start_recv_ack_timer(node);
689 /* See if frame contains any data */
691 struct ng_pptpgre_ackp *const a = &priv->ackp;
692 const u_int32_t seq = ntohl(gre->data[0]);
694 /* Sanity check sequence number */
695 if (PPTP_SEQ_DIFF(seq, priv->recvSeq) <= 0) {
696 if (seq == priv->recvSeq)
697 priv->stats.recvDuplicates++;
699 priv->stats.recvOutOfOrder++;
700 goto bad; /* out-of-order or dup */
704 /* We need to acknowledge this packet; do it soon... */
705 if (a->sackTimerPtr == NULL) {
708 /* Take 1/4 of the estimated round trip time */
709 maxWait = (a->rtt >> 2);
711 /* If delayed ACK is disabled, send it now */
712 if (!priv->conf.enableDelayedAck) /* ack now */
713 ng_pptpgre_xmit(node, NULL);
714 else { /* ack later */
715 if (maxWait < PPTP_MIN_ACK_DELAY)
716 maxWait = PPTP_MIN_ACK_DELAY;
717 if (maxWait > PPTP_MAX_ACK_DELAY)
718 maxWait = PPTP_MAX_ACK_DELAY;
719 ng_pptpgre_start_send_ack_timer(node, maxWait);
723 /* Trim mbuf down to internal payload */
724 m_adj(m, iphlen + grelen);
728 /* Deliver frame to upper layers */
729 NG_FWD_NEW_DATA(error, item, priv->upper, m);
731 priv->stats.recvLoneAcks++;
733 NG_FREE_M(m); /* no data to deliver */
738 /*************************************************************************
739 TIMER RELATED FUNCTIONS
740 *************************************************************************/
743 * Start a timer for the peer's acknowledging our oldest unacknowledged
744 * sequence number. If we get an ack for this sequence number before
745 * the timer goes off, we cancel the timer. Resets currently running
746 * recv ack timer, if any.
749 ng_pptpgre_start_recv_ack_timer(node_p node)
751 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
752 struct ng_pptpgre_ackp *const a = &priv->ackp;
755 /* Compute how long until oldest unack'd packet times out,
756 and reset the timer to that time. */
757 KASSERT(a->rackTimerPtr == NULL, ("%s: rackTimer", __func__));
758 remain = (a->timeSent[0] + a->ato) - ng_pptpgre_time(node);
762 a->timerLength = remain;
763 a->timerStart = ng_pptpgre_time(node);
766 /* Start new timer */
767 MALLOC(a->rackTimerPtr, node_p *, sizeof(node_p), M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
768 if (a->rackTimerPtr == NULL) {
769 priv->stats.memoryFailures++;
770 return; /* XXX potential hang here */
772 *a->rackTimerPtr = node; /* ensures the correct timeout event */
776 /* Be conservative: timeout can happen up to 1 tick early */
777 ticks = (((remain * hz) + PPTP_TIME_SCALE - 1) / PPTP_TIME_SCALE) + 1;
778 callout_reset(&a->rackTimer, ticks,
779 ng_pptpgre_recv_ack_timeout, a->rackTimerPtr);
783 * Stop receive ack timer.
786 ng_pptpgre_stop_recv_ack_timer(node_p node)
788 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
789 struct ng_pptpgre_ackp *const a = &priv->ackp;
791 if (callout_stop(&a->rackTimer)) {
792 FREE(a->rackTimerPtr, M_NETGRAPH);
796 a->rackTimerPtr = NULL;
800 * The peer has failed to acknowledge the oldest unacknowledged sequence
801 * number within the time allotted. Update our adaptive timeout parameters
802 * and reset/restart the recv ack timer.
805 ng_pptpgre_recv_ack_timeout(void *arg)
808 const node_p node = *((node_p *)arg);
809 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
810 struct ng_pptpgre_ackp *const a = &priv->ackp;
812 /* This complicated stuff is needed to avoid race conditions */
813 FREE(arg, M_NETGRAPH);
814 KASSERT(node->nd_refs > 0, ("%s: no nd_refs", __func__));
815 KASSERT(priv != NULL, ("%s: priv=NULL", __func__));
817 if (NG_NODE_NOT_VALID(node)) { /* shutdown race condition */
818 if (priv->timers == 0) {
819 FREE(priv, M_NETGRAPH);
820 NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
826 if (arg != a->rackTimerPtr) { /* timer stopped race condition */
831 a->rackTimerPtr = NULL;
833 /* Update adaptive timeout stuff */
834 priv->stats.recvAckTimeouts++;
835 a->rtt = PPTP_ACK_DELTA(a->rtt);
836 a->ato = a->rtt + PPTP_ACK_CHI(a->dev);
837 if (a->ato > PPTP_MAX_TIMEOUT)
838 a->ato = PPTP_MAX_TIMEOUT;
839 if (a->ato < PPTP_MIN_TIMEOUT)
840 a->ato = PPTP_MIN_TIMEOUT;
844 "RAT now=%d seq=0x%x sent=%d tstart=%d tlen=%d ato=%d\n",
845 (int)ng_pptpgre_time(node), priv->recvAck + 1,
846 (int)a->timeSent[0], (int)a->timerStart, (int)a->timerLength, a->ato);
849 /* Reset ack and sliding window */
850 priv->recvAck = priv->xmitSeq; /* pretend we got the ack */
851 a->xmitWin = (a->xmitWin + 1) / 2; /* shrink transmit window */
852 a->winAck = priv->recvAck + a->xmitWin; /* reset win expand time */
858 * Start the send ack timer. This assumes the timer is not
862 ng_pptpgre_start_send_ack_timer(node_p node, int ackTimeout)
864 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
865 struct ng_pptpgre_ackp *const a = &priv->ackp;
868 /* Start new timer */
869 KASSERT(a->sackTimerPtr == NULL, ("%s: sackTimer", __func__));
870 MALLOC(a->sackTimerPtr, node_p *, sizeof(node_p), M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
871 if (a->sackTimerPtr == NULL) {
872 priv->stats.memoryFailures++;
873 return; /* XXX potential hang here */
875 *a->sackTimerPtr = node; /* ensures the correct timeout event */
879 /* Be conservative: timeout can happen up to 1 tick early */
880 ticks = (((ackTimeout * hz) + PPTP_TIME_SCALE - 1) / PPTP_TIME_SCALE);
881 callout_reset(&a->sackTimer, ticks,
882 ng_pptpgre_send_ack_timeout, a->sackTimerPtr);
886 * Stop send ack timer.
889 ng_pptpgre_stop_send_ack_timer(node_p node)
891 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
892 struct ng_pptpgre_ackp *const a = &priv->ackp;
894 if (callout_stop(&a->sackTimer)) {
895 FREE(a->sackTimerPtr, M_NETGRAPH);
899 a->sackTimerPtr = NULL;
903 * We've waited as long as we're willing to wait before sending an
904 * acknowledgement to the peer for received frames. We had hoped to
905 * be able to piggy back our acknowledgement on an outgoing data frame,
906 * but apparently there haven't been any since. So send the ack now.
909 ng_pptpgre_send_ack_timeout(void *arg)
912 const node_p node = *((node_p *)arg);
913 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
914 struct ng_pptpgre_ackp *const a = &priv->ackp;
916 /* This complicated stuff is needed to avoid race conditions */
917 FREE(arg, M_NETGRAPH);
918 KASSERT(node->nd_refs > 0, ("%s: no nd_refs", __func__));
919 KASSERT(priv != NULL, ("%s: priv=NULL", __func__));
921 if (NG_NODE_NOT_VALID(node)) { /* shutdown race condition */
922 if (priv->timers == 0) {
923 FREE(priv, M_NETGRAPH);
924 NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
930 if (a->sackTimerPtr != arg) { /* timer stopped race condition */
935 a->sackTimerPtr = NULL;
937 /* Send a frame with an ack but no payload */
938 ng_pptpgre_xmit(node, NULL);
943 /*************************************************************************
945 *************************************************************************/
951 ng_pptpgre_reset(node_p node)
953 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
954 struct ng_pptpgre_ackp *const a = &priv->ackp;
956 /* Reset adaptive timeout state */
957 a->ato = PPTP_MAX_TIMEOUT;
958 a->rtt = priv->conf.peerPpd * PPTP_TIME_SCALE / 10; /* ppd in 10ths */
959 if (a->rtt < PPTP_MIN_RTT)
960 a->rtt = PPTP_MIN_RTT;
962 a->xmitWin = (priv->conf.recvWin + 1) / 2;
963 if (a->xmitWin < 2) /* often the first packet is lost */
964 a->xmitWin = 2; /* because the peer isn't ready */
965 if (a->xmitWin > PPTP_XMIT_WIN)
966 a->xmitWin = PPTP_XMIT_WIN;
967 a->winAck = a->xmitWin;
969 /* Reset sequence numbers */
975 /* Reset start time */
976 getmicrouptime(&priv->startTime);
979 bzero(&priv->stats, sizeof(priv->stats));
982 ng_pptpgre_stop_send_ack_timer(node);
983 ng_pptpgre_stop_recv_ack_timer(node);
987 * Return the current time scaled & translated to our internally used format.
990 ng_pptpgre_time(node_p node)
992 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
997 if (tv.tv_sec < priv->startTime.tv_sec
998 || (tv.tv_sec == priv->startTime.tv_sec
999 && tv.tv_usec < priv->startTime.tv_usec))
1001 timevalsub(&tv, &priv->startTime);
1002 t = (pptptime_t)tv.tv_sec * PPTP_TIME_SCALE;
1003 t += (pptptime_t)tv.tv_usec / (1000000 / PPTP_TIME_SCALE);