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Switch the entire IPv4 stack to keep the IP packet header
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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *      @(#)ip_icmp.c   8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
30  */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34
35 #include "opt_inet.h"
36 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
37
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
41 #include <sys/protosw.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
47
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/if_types.h>
50 #include <net/route.h>
51 #include <net/vnet.h>
52
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
58 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
59 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
61 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
62 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
63 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
64 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
65
66 #ifdef INET
67 #ifdef IPSEC
68 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
69 #include <netipsec/key.h>
70 #endif
71
72 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
73
74 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
75 #endif /* INET */
76
77 /*
78  * ICMP routines: error generation, receive packet processing, and
79  * routines to turnaround packets back to the originator, and
80  * host table maintenance routines.
81  */
82 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim) = 200;
83 #define V_icmplim                       VNET(icmplim)
84 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_ICMPLIM, icmplim, CTLFLAG_RW,
85         &VNET_NAME(icmplim), 0,
86         "Maximum number of ICMP responses per second");
87
88 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim_output) = 1;
89 #define V_icmplim_output                VNET(icmplim_output)
90 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, icmplim_output, CTLFLAG_RW,
91         &VNET_NAME(icmplim_output), 0,
92         "Enable logging of ICMP response rate limiting");
93
94 #ifdef INET
95 VNET_DEFINE(struct icmpstat, icmpstat);
96 SYSCTL_VNET_STRUCT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_STATS, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
97         &VNET_NAME(icmpstat), icmpstat, "");
98
99 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpmaskrepl) = 0;
100 #define V_icmpmaskrepl                  VNET(icmpmaskrepl)
101 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_MASKREPL, maskrepl, CTLFLAG_RW,
102         &VNET_NAME(icmpmaskrepl), 0,
103         "Reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets.");
104
105 static VNET_DEFINE(u_int, icmpmaskfake) = 0;
106 #define V_icmpmaskfake                  VNET(icmpmaskfake)
107 SYSCTL_VNET_UINT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, maskfake, CTLFLAG_RW,
108         &VNET_NAME(icmpmaskfake), 0,
109         "Fake reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets.");
110
111 VNET_DEFINE(int, drop_redirect) = 0;
112
113 static VNET_DEFINE(int, log_redirect) = 0;
114 #define V_log_redirect                  VNET(log_redirect)
115 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, log_redirect, CTLFLAG_RW,
116         &VNET_NAME(log_redirect), 0,
117         "Log ICMP redirects to the console");
118
119 static VNET_DEFINE(char, reply_src[IFNAMSIZ]);
120 #define V_reply_src                     VNET(reply_src)
121 SYSCTL_VNET_STRING(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_src, CTLFLAG_RW,
122         &VNET_NAME(reply_src), IFNAMSIZ,
123         "icmp reply source for non-local packets.");
124
125 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_rfi) = 0;
126 #define V_icmp_rfi                      VNET(icmp_rfi)
127 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_from_interface, CTLFLAG_RW,
128         &VNET_NAME(icmp_rfi), 0,
129         "ICMP reply from incoming interface for non-local packets");
130
131 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_quotelen) = 8;
132 #define V_icmp_quotelen                 VNET(icmp_quotelen)
133 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, quotelen, CTLFLAG_RW,
134         &VNET_NAME(icmp_quotelen), 0,
135         "Number of bytes from original packet to quote in ICMP reply");
136
137 /*
138  * ICMP broadcast echo sysctl
139  */
140 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpbmcastecho) = 0;
141 #define V_icmpbmcastecho                VNET(icmpbmcastecho)
142 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, bmcastecho, CTLFLAG_RW,
143         &VNET_NAME(icmpbmcastecho), 0,
144         "");
145
146
147 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
148 int     icmpprintfs = 0;
149 #endif
150
151 static void     icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *);
152 static void     icmp_send(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
153
154 extern  struct protosw inetsw[];
155
156 static int
157 sysctl_net_icmp_drop_redir(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
158 {
159         int error, new;
160         int i;
161         struct radix_node_head *rnh;
162
163         new = V_drop_redirect;
164         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new, 0, req);
165         if (error == 0 && req->newptr) {
166                 new = (new != 0) ? 1 : 0;
167
168                 if (new == V_drop_redirect)
169                         return (0);
170
171                 for (i = 0; i < rt_numfibs; i++) {
172                         if ((rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(i, AF_INET)) == NULL)
173                                 continue;
174                         RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
175                         in_setmatchfunc(rnh, new);
176                         RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh);
177                 }
178                 
179                 V_drop_redirect = new;
180         }
181
182         return (error);
183 }
184
185 SYSCTL_VNET_PROC(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, drop_redirect,
186     CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0,
187     sysctl_net_icmp_drop_redir, "I", "Ignore ICMP redirects");
188
189 /*
190  * Kernel module interface for updating icmpstat.  The argument is an index
191  * into icmpstat treated as an array of u_long.  While this encodes the
192  * general layout of icmpstat into the caller, it doesn't encode its
193  * location, so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats
194  * support won't cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
195  */
196 void
197 kmod_icmpstat_inc(int statnum)
198 {
199
200         (*((u_long *)&V_icmpstat + statnum))++;
201 }
202
203 /*
204  * Generate an error packet of type error
205  * in response to bad packet ip.
206  */
207 void
208 icmp_error(struct mbuf *n, int type, int code, uint32_t dest, int mtu)
209 {
210         register struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
211         register unsigned oiphlen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
212         register struct icmp *icp;
213         register struct mbuf *m;
214         unsigned icmplen, icmpelen, nlen;
215
216         KASSERT((u_int)type <= ICMP_MAXTYPE, ("%s: illegal ICMP type", __func__));
217 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
218         if (icmpprintfs)
219                 printf("icmp_error(%p, %x, %d)\n", oip, type, code);
220 #endif
221         if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
222                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_error);
223         /*
224          * Don't send error:
225          *  if the original packet was encrypted.
226          *  if not the first fragment of message.
227          *  in response to a multicast or broadcast packet.
228          *  if the old packet protocol was an ICMP error message.
229          */
230         if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
231                 goto freeit;
232         if (oip->ip_off & htons(~(IP_MF|IP_DF)))
233                 goto freeit;
234         if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
235                 goto freeit;
236         if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
237           n->m_len >= oiphlen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
238           !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen))->icmp_type)) {
239                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_oldicmp);
240                 goto freeit;
241         }
242         /* Drop if IP header plus 8 bytes is not contignous in first mbuf. */
243         if (oiphlen + 8 > n->m_len)
244                 goto freeit;
245         /*
246          * Calculate length to quote from original packet and
247          * prevent the ICMP mbuf from overflowing.
248          * Unfortunatly this is non-trivial since ip_forward()
249          * sends us truncated packets.
250          */
251         nlen = m_length(n, NULL);
252         if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
253                 struct tcphdr *th;
254                 int tcphlen;
255
256                 if (oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > n->m_len &&
257                     n->m_next == NULL)
258                         goto stdreply;
259                 if (n->m_len < oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) &&
260                     ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr))) == NULL))
261                         goto freeit;
262                 th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen);
263                 tcphlen = th->th_off << 2;
264                 if (tcphlen < sizeof(struct tcphdr))
265                         goto freeit;
266                 if (ntohs(oip->ip_len) < oiphlen + tcphlen)
267                         goto freeit;
268                 if (oiphlen + tcphlen > n->m_len && n->m_next == NULL)
269                         goto stdreply;
270                 if (n->m_len < oiphlen + tcphlen && 
271                     ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + tcphlen)) == NULL))
272                         goto freeit;
273                 icmpelen = max(tcphlen, min(V_icmp_quotelen,
274                     ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiphlen));
275         } else
276 stdreply:       icmpelen = max(8, min(V_icmp_quotelen, ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiphlen));
277
278         icmplen = min(oiphlen + icmpelen, nlen);
279         if (icmplen < sizeof(struct ip))
280                 goto freeit;
281
282         if (MHLEN > sizeof(struct ip) + ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen)
283                 m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
284         else
285                 m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
286         if (m == NULL)
287                 goto freeit;
288 #ifdef MAC
289         mac_netinet_icmp_reply(n, m);
290 #endif
291         icmplen = min(icmplen, M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) - sizeof(struct ip) - ICMP_MINLEN);
292         m_align(m, ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen);
293         m->m_len = ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen;
294
295         /* XXX MRT  make the outgoing packet use the same FIB
296          * that was associated with the incoming packet
297          */
298         M_SETFIB(m, M_GETFIB(n));
299         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
300         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[type]);
301         icp->icmp_type = type;
302         if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
303                 icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
304         else {
305                 icp->icmp_void = 0;
306                 /*
307                  * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
308                  * just zeroed icmp_void field.
309                  */
310                 if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
311                         icp->icmp_pptr = code;
312                         code = 0;
313                 } else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
314                         code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && mtu) {
315                         icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(mtu);
316                 }
317         }
318         icp->icmp_code = code;
319
320         /*
321          * Copy the quotation into ICMP message and
322          * convert quoted IP header back to network representation.
323          */
324         m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (caddr_t)&icp->icmp_ip);
325         nip = &icp->icmp_ip;
326
327         /*
328          * Set up ICMP message mbuf and copy old IP header (without options
329          * in front of ICMP message.
330          * If the original mbuf was meant to bypass the firewall, the error
331          * reply should bypass as well.
332          */
333         m->m_flags |= n->m_flags & M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
334         m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
335         m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
336         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
337         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
338         nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
339         bcopy((caddr_t)oip, (caddr_t)nip, sizeof(struct ip));
340         nip->ip_len = htons(m->m_len);
341         nip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
342         nip->ip_hl = 5;
343         nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
344         nip->ip_tos = 0;
345         icmp_reflect(m);
346
347 freeit:
348         m_freem(n);
349 }
350
351 /*
352  * Process a received ICMP message.
353  */
354 void
355 icmp_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
356 {
357         struct icmp *icp;
358         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
359         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
360         struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc, icmpdst, icmpgw;
361         int hlen = off;
362         int icmplen = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
363         int i, code;
364         void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
365         int fibnum;
366
367         /*
368          * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
369          * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
370          */
371 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
372         if (icmpprintfs) {
373                 char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
374                 strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
375                 printf("icmp_input from %s to %s, len %d\n",
376                        buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst), icmplen);
377         }
378 #endif
379         if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) {
380                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
381                 goto freeit;
382         }
383         i = hlen + min(icmplen, ICMP_ADVLENMIN);
384         if (m->m_len < i && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == NULL)  {
385                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
386                 return;
387         }
388         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
389         m->m_len -= hlen;
390         m->m_data += hlen;
391         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
392         if (in_cksum(m, icmplen)) {
393                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_checksum);
394                 goto freeit;
395         }
396         m->m_len += hlen;
397         m->m_data -= hlen;
398
399         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
400                 /*
401                  * Deliver very specific ICMP type only.
402                  */
403                 switch (icp->icmp_type) {
404                 case ICMP_UNREACH:
405                 case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
406                         break;
407                 default:
408                         goto freeit;
409                 }
410         }
411
412 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
413         if (icmpprintfs)
414                 printf("icmp_input, type %d code %d\n", icp->icmp_type,
415                     icp->icmp_code);
416 #endif
417
418         /*
419          * Message type specific processing.
420          */
421         if (icp->icmp_type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
422                 goto raw;
423
424         /* Initialize */
425         bzero(&icmpsrc, sizeof(icmpsrc));
426         icmpsrc.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
427         icmpsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
428         bzero(&icmpdst, sizeof(icmpdst));
429         icmpdst.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
430         icmpdst.sin_family = AF_INET;
431         bzero(&icmpgw, sizeof(icmpgw));
432         icmpgw.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
433         icmpgw.sin_family = AF_INET;
434
435         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_inhist[icp->icmp_type]);
436         code = icp->icmp_code;
437         switch (icp->icmp_type) {
438
439         case ICMP_UNREACH:
440                 switch (code) {
441                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NET:
442                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST:
443                         case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL:
444                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN:
445                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN:
446                         case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED:
447                         case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET:
448                         case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST:
449                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE:
450                         case ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF:
451                                 code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
452                                 break;
453
454                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
455                                 code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
456                                 break;
457
458                         /*
459                          * RFC 1122, Sections 3.2.2.1 and 4.2.3.9.
460                          * Treat subcodes 2,3 as immediate RST
461                          */
462                         case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
463                         case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
464                                 code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
465                                 break;
466
467                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB:
468                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB:
469                         case ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB:
470                                 code = PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB;
471                                 break;
472
473                         default:
474                                 goto badcode;
475                 }
476                 goto deliver;
477
478         case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
479                 if (code > 1)
480                         goto badcode;
481                 code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
482                 goto deliver;
483
484         case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
485                 if (code > 1)
486                         goto badcode;
487                 code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
488                 goto deliver;
489
490         case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
491                 if (code)
492                         goto badcode;
493                 code = PRC_QUENCH;
494         deliver:
495                 /*
496                  * Problem with datagram; advise higher level routines.
497                  */
498                 if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
499                     icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
500                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
501                         goto freeit;
502                 }
503                 /* Discard ICMP's in response to multicast packets */
504                 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr)))
505                         goto badcode;
506 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
507                 if (icmpprintfs)
508                         printf("deliver to protocol %d\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
509 #endif
510                 icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
511                 /*
512                  * XXX if the packet contains [IPv4 AH TCP], we can't make a
513                  * notification to TCP layer.
514                  */
515                 ctlfunc = inetsw[ip_protox[icp->icmp_ip.ip_p]].pr_ctlinput;
516                 if (ctlfunc)
517                         (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
518                                    (void *)&icp->icmp_ip);
519                 break;
520
521         badcode:
522                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badcode);
523                 break;
524
525         case ICMP_ECHO:
526                 if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
527                     && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
528                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcastecho);
529                         break;
530                 }
531                 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
532                 if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_ECHO) < 0)
533                         goto freeit;
534                 else
535                         goto reflect;
536
537         case ICMP_TSTAMP:
538                 if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
539                     && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
540                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcasttstamp);
541                         break;
542                 }
543                 if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) {
544                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
545                         break;
546                 }
547                 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY;
548                 icp->icmp_rtime = iptime();
549                 icp->icmp_ttime = icp->icmp_rtime;      /* bogus, do later! */
550                 if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_TSTAMP) < 0)
551                         goto freeit;
552                 else
553                         goto reflect;
554
555         case ICMP_MASKREQ:
556                 if (V_icmpmaskrepl == 0)
557                         break;
558                 /*
559                  * We are not able to respond with all ones broadcast
560                  * unless we receive it over a point-to-point interface.
561                  */
562                 if (icmplen < ICMP_MASKLEN)
563                         break;
564                 switch (ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
565
566                 case INADDR_BROADCAST:
567                 case INADDR_ANY:
568                         icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
569                         break;
570
571                 default:
572                         icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
573                 }
574                 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifaof_ifpforaddr(
575                             (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
576                 if (ia == NULL)
577                         break;
578                 if (ia->ia_ifp == NULL) {
579                         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
580                         break;
581                 }
582                 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_MASKREPLY;
583                 if (V_icmpmaskfake == 0)
584                         icp->icmp_mask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
585                 else
586                         icp->icmp_mask = V_icmpmaskfake;
587                 if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == 0) {
588                         if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
589                             ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr;
590                         else if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
591                             ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_dstaddr)->sin_addr;
592                 }
593                 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
594 reflect:
595                 /* Since ip_input() deducts this. */
596                 ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) + hlen);
597                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_reflect);
598                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[icp->icmp_type]);
599                 icmp_reflect(m);
600                 return;
601
602         case ICMP_REDIRECT:
603                 if (V_log_redirect) {
604                         u_long src, dst, gw;
605
606                         src = ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr);
607                         dst = ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr);
608                         gw = ntohl(icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr);
609                         printf("icmp redirect from %d.%d.%d.%d: "
610                                "%d.%d.%d.%d => %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
611                                (int)(src >> 24), (int)((src >> 16) & 0xff),
612                                (int)((src >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(src & 0xff),
613                                (int)(dst >> 24), (int)((dst >> 16) & 0xff),
614                                (int)((dst >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(dst & 0xff),
615                                (int)(gw >> 24), (int)((gw >> 16) & 0xff),
616                                (int)((gw >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(gw & 0xff));
617                 }
618                 /*
619                  * RFC1812 says we must ignore ICMP redirects if we
620                  * are acting as router.
621                  */
622                 if (V_drop_redirect || V_ipforwarding)
623                         break;
624                 if (code > 3)
625                         goto badcode;
626                 if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
627                     icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
628                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
629                         break;
630                 }
631                 /*
632                  * Short circuit routing redirects to force
633                  * immediate change in the kernel's routing
634                  * tables.  The message is also handed to anyone
635                  * listening on a raw socket (e.g. the routing
636                  * daemon for use in updating its tables).
637                  */
638                 icmpgw.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
639                 icmpdst.sin_addr = icp->icmp_gwaddr;
640 #ifdef  ICMPPRINTFS
641                 if (icmpprintfs) {
642                         char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
643                         strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
644
645                         printf("redirect dst %s to %s\n",
646                                buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_gwaddr));
647                 }
648 #endif
649                 icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
650                 for ( fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) {
651                         in_rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
652                           (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst,
653                           (struct sockaddr *)0, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
654                           (struct sockaddr *)&icmpgw, fibnum);
655                 }
656                 pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
657 #ifdef IPSEC
658                 key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
659 #endif
660                 break;
661
662         /*
663          * No kernel processing for the following;
664          * just fall through to send to raw listener.
665          */
666         case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
667         case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
668         case ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT:
669         case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
670         case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
671         case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
672         default:
673                 break;
674         }
675
676 raw:
677         rip_input(m, off);
678         return;
679
680 freeit:
681         m_freem(m);
682 }
683
684 /*
685  * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
686  */
687 static void
688 icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *m)
689 {
690         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
691         struct ifaddr *ifa;
692         struct ifnet *ifp;
693         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
694         struct in_addr t;
695         struct mbuf *opts = 0;
696         int optlen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
697
698         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
699             IN_EXPERIMENTAL(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
700             IN_ZERONET(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ) {
701                 m_freem(m);     /* Bad return address */
702                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badaddr);
703                 goto done;      /* Ip_output() will check for broadcast */
704         }
705
706         t = ip->ip_dst;
707         ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
708
709         /*
710          * Source selection for ICMP replies:
711          *
712          * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to one of our
713          * own addresses, use dst as the src for the reply.
714          */
715         IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
716         LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(t.s_addr), ia_hash) {
717                 if (t.s_addr == IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr) {
718                         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
719                         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
720                         goto match;
721                 }
722         }
723         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
724
725         /*
726          * If the incoming packet was addressed to one of our broadcast
727          * addresses, use the first non-broadcast address which corresponds
728          * to the incoming interface.
729          */
730         ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
731         if (ifp != NULL && ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
732                 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
733                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
734                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
735                                 continue;
736                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
737                         if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
738                             t.s_addr) {
739                                 t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
740                                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
741                                 goto match;
742                         }
743                 }
744                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
745         }
746         /*
747          * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
748          * the interface the packet came through in.  If that interface
749          * doesn't have a suitable IP address, the normal selection
750          * criteria apply.
751          */
752         if (V_icmp_rfi && ifp != NULL) {
753                 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
754                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
755                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
756                                 continue;
757                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
758                         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
759                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
760                         goto match;
761                 }
762                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
763         }
764         /*
765          * If the incoming packet was not addressed directly to us, use
766          * designated interface for icmp replies specified by sysctl
767          * net.inet.icmp.reply_src (default not set). Otherwise continue
768          * with normal source selection.
769          */
770         if (V_reply_src[0] != '\0' && (ifp = ifunit(V_reply_src))) {
771                 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
772                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
773                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
774                                 continue;
775                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
776                         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
777                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
778                         goto match;
779                 }
780                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
781         }
782         /*
783          * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
784          * the interface that is the closest to the packet source.
785          * When we don't have a route back to the packet source, stop here
786          * and drop the packet.
787          */
788         ia = ip_rtaddr(ip->ip_dst, M_GETFIB(m));
789         if (ia == NULL) {
790                 m_freem(m);
791                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_noroute);
792                 goto done;
793         }
794         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
795         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
796 match:
797 #ifdef MAC
798         mac_netinet_icmp_replyinplace(m);
799 #endif
800         ip->ip_src = t;
801         ip->ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
802
803         if (optlen > 0) {
804                 register u_char *cp;
805                 int opt, cnt;
806                 u_int len;
807
808                 /*
809                  * Retrieve any source routing from the incoming packet;
810                  * add on any record-route or timestamp options.
811                  */
812                 cp = (u_char *) (ip + 1);
813                 if ((opts = ip_srcroute(m)) == 0 &&
814                     (opts = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA))) {
815                         opts->m_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
816                         mtod(opts, struct in_addr *)->s_addr = 0;
817                 }
818                 if (opts) {
819 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
820                     if (icmpprintfs)
821                             printf("icmp_reflect optlen %d rt %d => ",
822                                 optlen, opts->m_len);
823 #endif
824                     for (cnt = optlen; cnt > 0; cnt -= len, cp += len) {
825                             opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
826                             if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
827                                     break;
828                             if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
829                                     len = 1;
830                             else {
831                                     if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
832                                             break;
833                                     len = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
834                                     if (len < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) ||
835                                         len > cnt)
836                                             break;
837                             }
838                             /*
839                              * Should check for overflow, but it "can't happen"
840                              */
841                             if (opt == IPOPT_RR || opt == IPOPT_TS ||
842                                 opt == IPOPT_SECURITY) {
843                                     bcopy((caddr_t)cp,
844                                         mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len, len);
845                                     opts->m_len += len;
846                             }
847                     }
848                     /* Terminate & pad, if necessary */
849                     cnt = opts->m_len % 4;
850                     if (cnt) {
851                             for (; cnt < 4; cnt++) {
852                                     *(mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len) =
853                                         IPOPT_EOL;
854                                     opts->m_len++;
855                             }
856                     }
857 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
858                     if (icmpprintfs)
859                             printf("%d\n", opts->m_len);
860 #endif
861                 }
862                 /*
863                  * Now strip out original options by copying rest of first
864                  * mbuf's data back, and adjust the IP length.
865                  */
866                 ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - optlen);
867                 ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
868                 ip->ip_hl = 5;
869                 m->m_len -= optlen;
870                 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
871                         m->m_pkthdr.len -= optlen;
872                 optlen += sizeof(struct ip);
873                 bcopy((caddr_t)ip + optlen, (caddr_t)(ip + 1),
874                          (unsigned)(m->m_len - sizeof(struct ip)));
875         }
876         m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
877         m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
878         icmp_send(m, opts);
879 done:
880         if (opts)
881                 (void)m_free(opts);
882 }
883
884 /*
885  * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
886  * after supplying a checksum.
887  */
888 static void
889 icmp_send(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opts)
890 {
891         register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
892         register int hlen;
893         register struct icmp *icp;
894
895         hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
896         m->m_data += hlen;
897         m->m_len -= hlen;
898         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
899         icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
900         icp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
901         m->m_data -= hlen;
902         m->m_len += hlen;
903         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
904 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
905         if (icmpprintfs) {
906                 char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
907                 strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
908                 printf("icmp_send dst %s src %s\n",
909                        buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
910         }
911 #endif
912         (void) ip_output(m, opts, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
913 }
914
915 /*
916  * Return milliseconds since 00:00 GMT in network format.
917  */
918 uint32_t
919 iptime(void)
920 {
921         struct timeval atv;
922         u_long t;
923
924         getmicrotime(&atv);
925         t = (atv.tv_sec % (24*60*60)) * 1000 + atv.tv_usec / 1000;
926         return (htonl(t));
927 }
928
929 /*
930  * Return the next larger or smaller MTU plateau (table from RFC 1191)
931  * given current value MTU.  If DIR is less than zero, a larger plateau
932  * is returned; otherwise, a smaller value is returned.
933  */
934 int
935 ip_next_mtu(int mtu, int dir)
936 {
937         static int mtutab[] = {
938                 65535, 32000, 17914, 8166, 4352, 2002, 1492, 1280, 1006, 508,
939                 296, 68, 0
940         };
941         int i, size;
942
943         size = (sizeof mtutab) / (sizeof mtutab[0]);
944         if (dir >= 0) {
945                 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
946                         if (mtu > mtutab[i])
947                                 return mtutab[i];
948         } else {
949                 for (i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--)
950                         if (mtu < mtutab[i])
951                                 return mtutab[i];
952                 if (mtu == mtutab[0])
953                         return mtutab[0];
954         }
955         return 0;
956 }
957 #endif /* INET */
958
959
960 /*
961  * badport_bandlim() - check for ICMP bandwidth limit
962  *
963  *      Return 0 if it is ok to send an ICMP error response, -1 if we have
964  *      hit our bandwidth limit and it is not ok.
965  *
966  *      If icmplim is <= 0, the feature is disabled and 0 is returned.
967  *
968  *      For now we separate the TCP and UDP subsystems w/ different 'which'
969  *      values.  We may eventually remove this separation (and simplify the
970  *      code further).
971  *
972  *      Note that the printing of the error message is delayed so we can
973  *      properly print the icmp error rate that the system was trying to do
974  *      (i.e. 22000/100 pps, etc...).  This can cause long delays in printing
975  *      the 'final' error, but it doesn't make sense to solve the printing
976  *      delay with more complex code.
977  */
978
979 int
980 badport_bandlim(int which)
981 {
982
983 #define N(a)    (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
984         static struct rate {
985                 const char      *type;
986                 struct timeval  lasttime;
987                 int             curpps;
988         } rates[BANDLIM_MAX+1] = {
989                 { "icmp unreach response" },
990                 { "icmp ping response" },
991                 { "icmp tstamp response" },
992                 { "closed port RST response" },
993                 { "open port RST response" },
994                 { "icmp6 unreach response" },
995                 { "sctp ootb response" }
996         };
997
998         /*
999          * Return ok status if feature disabled or argument out of range.
1000          */
1001         if (V_icmplim > 0 && (u_int) which < N(rates)) {
1002                 struct rate *r = &rates[which];
1003                 int opps = r->curpps;
1004
1005                 if (!ppsratecheck(&r->lasttime, &r->curpps, V_icmplim))
1006                         return -1;      /* discard packet */
1007                 /*
1008                  * If we've dropped below the threshold after having
1009                  * rate-limited traffic print the message.  This preserves
1010                  * the previous behaviour at the expense of added complexity.
1011                  */
1012                 if (V_icmplim_output && opps > V_icmplim)
1013                         log(LOG_NOTICE, "Limiting %s from %d to %d packets/sec\n",
1014                                 r->type, opps, V_icmplim);
1015         }
1016         return 0;                       /* okay to send packet */
1017 #undef N
1018 }