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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *      @(#)ip_icmp.c   8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
30  */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34
35 #include "opt_inet.h"
36 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
37
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
41 #include <sys/protosw.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
47
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/if_var.h>
50 #include <net/if_types.h>
51 #include <net/route.h>
52 #include <net/vnet.h>
53
54 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
57 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
58 #include <netinet/ip.h>
59 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
60 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
62 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
63 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
64 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
65 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
66
67 #ifdef INET
68 #ifdef IPSEC
69 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
70 #include <netipsec/key.h>
71 #endif
72
73 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
74
75 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
76 #endif /* INET */
77
78 /*
79  * ICMP routines: error generation, receive packet processing, and
80  * routines to turnaround packets back to the originator, and
81  * host table maintenance routines.
82  */
83 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim) = 200;
84 #define V_icmplim                       VNET(icmplim)
85 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_ICMPLIM, icmplim, CTLFLAG_RW,
86         &VNET_NAME(icmplim), 0,
87         "Maximum number of ICMP responses per second");
88
89 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim_output) = 1;
90 #define V_icmplim_output                VNET(icmplim_output)
91 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, icmplim_output, CTLFLAG_RW,
92         &VNET_NAME(icmplim_output), 0,
93         "Enable logging of ICMP response rate limiting");
94
95 #ifdef INET
96 VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct icmpstat, icmpstat);
97 VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(icmpstat);
98 SYSCTL_VNET_PCPUSTAT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_STATS, stats, struct icmpstat,
99     icmpstat, "ICMP statistics (struct icmpstat, netinet/icmp_var.h)");
100
101 #ifdef VIMAGE
102 VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(icmpstat);
103 #endif /* VIMAGE */
104
105 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpmaskrepl) = 0;
106 #define V_icmpmaskrepl                  VNET(icmpmaskrepl)
107 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_MASKREPL, maskrepl, CTLFLAG_RW,
108         &VNET_NAME(icmpmaskrepl), 0,
109         "Reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets.");
110
111 static VNET_DEFINE(u_int, icmpmaskfake) = 0;
112 #define V_icmpmaskfake                  VNET(icmpmaskfake)
113 SYSCTL_VNET_UINT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, maskfake, CTLFLAG_RW,
114         &VNET_NAME(icmpmaskfake), 0,
115         "Fake reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets.");
116
117 VNET_DEFINE(int, drop_redirect) = 0;
118
119 static VNET_DEFINE(int, log_redirect) = 0;
120 #define V_log_redirect                  VNET(log_redirect)
121 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, log_redirect, CTLFLAG_RW,
122         &VNET_NAME(log_redirect), 0,
123         "Log ICMP redirects to the console");
124
125 static VNET_DEFINE(char, reply_src[IFNAMSIZ]);
126 #define V_reply_src                     VNET(reply_src)
127 SYSCTL_VNET_STRING(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_src, CTLFLAG_RW,
128         &VNET_NAME(reply_src), IFNAMSIZ,
129         "icmp reply source for non-local packets.");
130
131 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_rfi) = 0;
132 #define V_icmp_rfi                      VNET(icmp_rfi)
133 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_from_interface, CTLFLAG_RW,
134         &VNET_NAME(icmp_rfi), 0,
135         "ICMP reply from incoming interface for non-local packets");
136
137 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_quotelen) = 8;
138 #define V_icmp_quotelen                 VNET(icmp_quotelen)
139 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, quotelen, CTLFLAG_RW,
140         &VNET_NAME(icmp_quotelen), 0,
141         "Number of bytes from original packet to quote in ICMP reply");
142
143 /*
144  * ICMP broadcast echo sysctl
145  */
146 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpbmcastecho) = 0;
147 #define V_icmpbmcastecho                VNET(icmpbmcastecho)
148 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, bmcastecho, CTLFLAG_RW,
149         &VNET_NAME(icmpbmcastecho), 0,
150         "");
151
152
153 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
154 int     icmpprintfs = 0;
155 #endif
156
157 static void     icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *);
158 static void     icmp_send(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
159
160 extern  struct protosw inetsw[];
161
162 static int
163 sysctl_net_icmp_drop_redir(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
164 {
165         int error, new;
166         int i;
167         struct radix_node_head *rnh;
168
169         new = V_drop_redirect;
170         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new, 0, req);
171         if (error == 0 && req->newptr) {
172                 new = (new != 0) ? 1 : 0;
173
174                 if (new == V_drop_redirect)
175                         return (0);
176
177                 for (i = 0; i < rt_numfibs; i++) {
178                         if ((rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(i, AF_INET)) == NULL)
179                                 continue;
180                         RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
181                         in_setmatchfunc(rnh, new);
182                         RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh);
183                 }
184                 
185                 V_drop_redirect = new;
186         }
187
188         return (error);
189 }
190
191 SYSCTL_VNET_PROC(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, drop_redirect,
192     CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0,
193     sysctl_net_icmp_drop_redir, "I", "Ignore ICMP redirects");
194
195 /*
196  * Kernel module interface for updating icmpstat.  The argument is an index
197  * into icmpstat treated as an array of u_long.  While this encodes the
198  * general layout of icmpstat into the caller, it doesn't encode its
199  * location, so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats
200  * support won't cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
201  */
202 void
203 kmod_icmpstat_inc(int statnum)
204 {
205
206         counter_u64_add(VNET(icmpstat)[statnum], 1);
207 }
208
209 /*
210  * Generate an error packet of type error
211  * in response to bad packet ip.
212  */
213 void
214 icmp_error(struct mbuf *n, int type, int code, uint32_t dest, int mtu)
215 {
216         register struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
217         register unsigned oiphlen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
218         register struct icmp *icp;
219         register struct mbuf *m;
220         unsigned icmplen, icmpelen, nlen;
221
222         KASSERT((u_int)type <= ICMP_MAXTYPE, ("%s: illegal ICMP type", __func__));
223 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
224         if (icmpprintfs)
225                 printf("icmp_error(%p, %x, %d)\n", oip, type, code);
226 #endif
227         if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
228                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_error);
229         /*
230          * Don't send error:
231          *  if the original packet was encrypted.
232          *  if not the first fragment of message.
233          *  in response to a multicast or broadcast packet.
234          *  if the old packet protocol was an ICMP error message.
235          */
236         if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
237                 goto freeit;
238         if (oip->ip_off & htons(~(IP_MF|IP_DF)))
239                 goto freeit;
240         if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
241                 goto freeit;
242         if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
243           n->m_len >= oiphlen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
244           !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen))->icmp_type)) {
245                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_oldicmp);
246                 goto freeit;
247         }
248         /* Drop if IP header plus 8 bytes is not contignous in first mbuf. */
249         if (oiphlen + 8 > n->m_len)
250                 goto freeit;
251         /*
252          * Calculate length to quote from original packet and
253          * prevent the ICMP mbuf from overflowing.
254          * Unfortunatly this is non-trivial since ip_forward()
255          * sends us truncated packets.
256          */
257         nlen = m_length(n, NULL);
258         if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
259                 struct tcphdr *th;
260                 int tcphlen;
261
262                 if (oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > n->m_len &&
263                     n->m_next == NULL)
264                         goto stdreply;
265                 if (n->m_len < oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) &&
266                     ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr))) == NULL))
267                         goto freeit;
268                 th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen);
269                 tcphlen = th->th_off << 2;
270                 if (tcphlen < sizeof(struct tcphdr))
271                         goto freeit;
272                 if (ntohs(oip->ip_len) < oiphlen + tcphlen)
273                         goto freeit;
274                 if (oiphlen + tcphlen > n->m_len && n->m_next == NULL)
275                         goto stdreply;
276                 if (n->m_len < oiphlen + tcphlen && 
277                     ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + tcphlen)) == NULL))
278                         goto freeit;
279                 icmpelen = max(tcphlen, min(V_icmp_quotelen,
280                     ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiphlen));
281         } else
282 stdreply:       icmpelen = max(8, min(V_icmp_quotelen, ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiphlen));
283
284         icmplen = min(oiphlen + icmpelen, nlen);
285         if (icmplen < sizeof(struct ip))
286                 goto freeit;
287
288         if (MHLEN > sizeof(struct ip) + ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen)
289                 m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
290         else
291                 m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
292         if (m == NULL)
293                 goto freeit;
294 #ifdef MAC
295         mac_netinet_icmp_reply(n, m);
296 #endif
297         icmplen = min(icmplen, M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) - sizeof(struct ip) - ICMP_MINLEN);
298         m_align(m, ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen);
299         m->m_len = ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen;
300
301         /* XXX MRT  make the outgoing packet use the same FIB
302          * that was associated with the incoming packet
303          */
304         M_SETFIB(m, M_GETFIB(n));
305         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
306         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[type]);
307         icp->icmp_type = type;
308         if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
309                 icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
310         else {
311                 icp->icmp_void = 0;
312                 /*
313                  * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
314                  * just zeroed icmp_void field.
315                  */
316                 if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
317                         icp->icmp_pptr = code;
318                         code = 0;
319                 } else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
320                         code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && mtu) {
321                         icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(mtu);
322                 }
323         }
324         icp->icmp_code = code;
325
326         /*
327          * Copy the quotation into ICMP message and
328          * convert quoted IP header back to network representation.
329          */
330         m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (caddr_t)&icp->icmp_ip);
331         nip = &icp->icmp_ip;
332
333         /*
334          * Set up ICMP message mbuf and copy old IP header (without options
335          * in front of ICMP message.
336          * If the original mbuf was meant to bypass the firewall, the error
337          * reply should bypass as well.
338          */
339         m->m_flags |= n->m_flags & M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
340         m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
341         m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
342         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
343         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
344         nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
345         bcopy((caddr_t)oip, (caddr_t)nip, sizeof(struct ip));
346         nip->ip_len = htons(m->m_len);
347         nip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
348         nip->ip_hl = 5;
349         nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
350         nip->ip_tos = 0;
351         nip->ip_off = 0;
352         icmp_reflect(m);
353
354 freeit:
355         m_freem(n);
356 }
357
358 /*
359  * Process a received ICMP message.
360  */
361 void
362 icmp_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
363 {
364         struct icmp *icp;
365         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
366         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
367         struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc, icmpdst, icmpgw;
368         int hlen = off;
369         int icmplen = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - off;
370         int i, code;
371         void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
372         int fibnum;
373
374         /*
375          * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
376          * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
377          */
378 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
379         if (icmpprintfs) {
380                 char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
381                 strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
382                 printf("icmp_input from %s to %s, len %d\n",
383                        buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst), icmplen);
384         }
385 #endif
386         if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) {
387                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
388                 goto freeit;
389         }
390         i = hlen + min(icmplen, ICMP_ADVLENMIN);
391         if (m->m_len < i && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == NULL)  {
392                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
393                 return;
394         }
395         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
396         m->m_len -= hlen;
397         m->m_data += hlen;
398         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
399         if (in_cksum(m, icmplen)) {
400                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_checksum);
401                 goto freeit;
402         }
403         m->m_len += hlen;
404         m->m_data -= hlen;
405
406         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
407                 /*
408                  * Deliver very specific ICMP type only.
409                  */
410                 switch (icp->icmp_type) {
411                 case ICMP_UNREACH:
412                 case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
413                         break;
414                 default:
415                         goto freeit;
416                 }
417         }
418
419 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
420         if (icmpprintfs)
421                 printf("icmp_input, type %d code %d\n", icp->icmp_type,
422                     icp->icmp_code);
423 #endif
424
425         /*
426          * Message type specific processing.
427          */
428         if (icp->icmp_type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
429                 goto raw;
430
431         /* Initialize */
432         bzero(&icmpsrc, sizeof(icmpsrc));
433         icmpsrc.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
434         icmpsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
435         bzero(&icmpdst, sizeof(icmpdst));
436         icmpdst.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
437         icmpdst.sin_family = AF_INET;
438         bzero(&icmpgw, sizeof(icmpgw));
439         icmpgw.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
440         icmpgw.sin_family = AF_INET;
441
442         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_inhist[icp->icmp_type]);
443         code = icp->icmp_code;
444         switch (icp->icmp_type) {
445
446         case ICMP_UNREACH:
447                 switch (code) {
448                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NET:
449                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST:
450                         case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL:
451                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN:
452                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN:
453                         case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED:
454                         case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET:
455                         case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST:
456                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE:
457                         case ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF:
458                                 code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
459                                 break;
460
461                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
462                                 code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
463                                 break;
464
465                         /*
466                          * RFC 1122, Sections 3.2.2.1 and 4.2.3.9.
467                          * Treat subcodes 2,3 as immediate RST
468                          */
469                         case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
470                         case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
471                                 code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
472                                 break;
473
474                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB:
475                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB:
476                         case ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB:
477                                 code = PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB;
478                                 break;
479
480                         default:
481                                 goto badcode;
482                 }
483                 goto deliver;
484
485         case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
486                 if (code > 1)
487                         goto badcode;
488                 code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
489                 goto deliver;
490
491         case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
492                 if (code > 1)
493                         goto badcode;
494                 code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
495                 goto deliver;
496
497         case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
498                 if (code)
499                         goto badcode;
500                 code = PRC_QUENCH;
501         deliver:
502                 /*
503                  * Problem with datagram; advise higher level routines.
504                  */
505                 if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
506                     icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
507                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
508                         goto freeit;
509                 }
510                 /* Discard ICMP's in response to multicast packets */
511                 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr)))
512                         goto badcode;
513 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
514                 if (icmpprintfs)
515                         printf("deliver to protocol %d\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
516 #endif
517                 icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
518                 /*
519                  * XXX if the packet contains [IPv4 AH TCP], we can't make a
520                  * notification to TCP layer.
521                  */
522                 ctlfunc = inetsw[ip_protox[icp->icmp_ip.ip_p]].pr_ctlinput;
523                 if (ctlfunc)
524                         (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
525                                    (void *)&icp->icmp_ip);
526                 break;
527
528         badcode:
529                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badcode);
530                 break;
531
532         case ICMP_ECHO:
533                 if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
534                     && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
535                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcastecho);
536                         break;
537                 }
538                 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
539                 if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_ECHO) < 0)
540                         goto freeit;
541                 else
542                         goto reflect;
543
544         case ICMP_TSTAMP:
545                 if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
546                     && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
547                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcasttstamp);
548                         break;
549                 }
550                 if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) {
551                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
552                         break;
553                 }
554                 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY;
555                 icp->icmp_rtime = iptime();
556                 icp->icmp_ttime = icp->icmp_rtime;      /* bogus, do later! */
557                 if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_TSTAMP) < 0)
558                         goto freeit;
559                 else
560                         goto reflect;
561
562         case ICMP_MASKREQ:
563                 if (V_icmpmaskrepl == 0)
564                         break;
565                 /*
566                  * We are not able to respond with all ones broadcast
567                  * unless we receive it over a point-to-point interface.
568                  */
569                 if (icmplen < ICMP_MASKLEN)
570                         break;
571                 switch (ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
572
573                 case INADDR_BROADCAST:
574                 case INADDR_ANY:
575                         icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
576                         break;
577
578                 default:
579                         icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
580                 }
581                 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifaof_ifpforaddr(
582                             (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
583                 if (ia == NULL)
584                         break;
585                 if (ia->ia_ifp == NULL) {
586                         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
587                         break;
588                 }
589                 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_MASKREPLY;
590                 if (V_icmpmaskfake == 0)
591                         icp->icmp_mask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
592                 else
593                         icp->icmp_mask = V_icmpmaskfake;
594                 if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == 0) {
595                         if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
596                             ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr;
597                         else if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
598                             ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_dstaddr)->sin_addr;
599                 }
600                 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
601 reflect:
602                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_reflect);
603                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[icp->icmp_type]);
604                 icmp_reflect(m);
605                 return;
606
607         case ICMP_REDIRECT:
608                 if (V_log_redirect) {
609                         u_long src, dst, gw;
610
611                         src = ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr);
612                         dst = ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr);
613                         gw = ntohl(icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr);
614                         printf("icmp redirect from %d.%d.%d.%d: "
615                                "%d.%d.%d.%d => %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
616                                (int)(src >> 24), (int)((src >> 16) & 0xff),
617                                (int)((src >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(src & 0xff),
618                                (int)(dst >> 24), (int)((dst >> 16) & 0xff),
619                                (int)((dst >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(dst & 0xff),
620                                (int)(gw >> 24), (int)((gw >> 16) & 0xff),
621                                (int)((gw >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(gw & 0xff));
622                 }
623                 /*
624                  * RFC1812 says we must ignore ICMP redirects if we
625                  * are acting as router.
626                  */
627                 if (V_drop_redirect || V_ipforwarding)
628                         break;
629                 if (code > 3)
630                         goto badcode;
631                 if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
632                     icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
633                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
634                         break;
635                 }
636                 /*
637                  * Short circuit routing redirects to force
638                  * immediate change in the kernel's routing
639                  * tables.  The message is also handed to anyone
640                  * listening on a raw socket (e.g. the routing
641                  * daemon for use in updating its tables).
642                  */
643                 icmpgw.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
644                 icmpdst.sin_addr = icp->icmp_gwaddr;
645 #ifdef  ICMPPRINTFS
646                 if (icmpprintfs) {
647                         char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
648                         strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
649
650                         printf("redirect dst %s to %s\n",
651                                buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_gwaddr));
652                 }
653 #endif
654                 icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
655                 for ( fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) {
656                         in_rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
657                           (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst,
658                           (struct sockaddr *)0, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
659                           (struct sockaddr *)&icmpgw, fibnum);
660                 }
661                 pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
662 #ifdef IPSEC
663                 key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
664 #endif
665                 break;
666
667         /*
668          * No kernel processing for the following;
669          * just fall through to send to raw listener.
670          */
671         case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
672         case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
673         case ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT:
674         case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
675         case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
676         case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
677         default:
678                 break;
679         }
680
681 raw:
682         rip_input(m, off);
683         return;
684
685 freeit:
686         m_freem(m);
687 }
688
689 /*
690  * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
691  */
692 static void
693 icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *m)
694 {
695         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
696         struct ifaddr *ifa;
697         struct ifnet *ifp;
698         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
699         struct in_addr t;
700         struct mbuf *opts = 0;
701         int optlen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
702
703         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
704             IN_EXPERIMENTAL(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
705             IN_ZERONET(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ) {
706                 m_freem(m);     /* Bad return address */
707                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badaddr);
708                 goto done;      /* Ip_output() will check for broadcast */
709         }
710
711         t = ip->ip_dst;
712         ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
713
714         /*
715          * Source selection for ICMP replies:
716          *
717          * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to one of our
718          * own addresses, use dst as the src for the reply.
719          */
720         IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
721         LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(t.s_addr), ia_hash) {
722                 if (t.s_addr == IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr) {
723                         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
724                         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
725                         goto match;
726                 }
727         }
728         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
729
730         /*
731          * If the incoming packet was addressed to one of our broadcast
732          * addresses, use the first non-broadcast address which corresponds
733          * to the incoming interface.
734          */
735         ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
736         if (ifp != NULL && ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
737                 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
738                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
739                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
740                                 continue;
741                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
742                         if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
743                             t.s_addr) {
744                                 t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
745                                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
746                                 goto match;
747                         }
748                 }
749                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
750         }
751         /*
752          * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
753          * the interface the packet came through in.  If that interface
754          * doesn't have a suitable IP address, the normal selection
755          * criteria apply.
756          */
757         if (V_icmp_rfi && ifp != NULL) {
758                 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
759                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
760                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
761                                 continue;
762                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
763                         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
764                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
765                         goto match;
766                 }
767                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
768         }
769         /*
770          * If the incoming packet was not addressed directly to us, use
771          * designated interface for icmp replies specified by sysctl
772          * net.inet.icmp.reply_src (default not set). Otherwise continue
773          * with normal source selection.
774          */
775         if (V_reply_src[0] != '\0' && (ifp = ifunit(V_reply_src))) {
776                 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
777                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
778                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
779                                 continue;
780                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
781                         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
782                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
783                         goto match;
784                 }
785                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
786         }
787         /*
788          * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
789          * the interface that is the closest to the packet source.
790          * When we don't have a route back to the packet source, stop here
791          * and drop the packet.
792          */
793         ia = ip_rtaddr(ip->ip_dst, M_GETFIB(m));
794         if (ia == NULL) {
795                 m_freem(m);
796                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_noroute);
797                 goto done;
798         }
799         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
800         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
801 match:
802 #ifdef MAC
803         mac_netinet_icmp_replyinplace(m);
804 #endif
805         ip->ip_src = t;
806         ip->ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
807
808         if (optlen > 0) {
809                 register u_char *cp;
810                 int opt, cnt;
811                 u_int len;
812
813                 /*
814                  * Retrieve any source routing from the incoming packet;
815                  * add on any record-route or timestamp options.
816                  */
817                 cp = (u_char *) (ip + 1);
818                 if ((opts = ip_srcroute(m)) == 0 &&
819                     (opts = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA))) {
820                         opts->m_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
821                         mtod(opts, struct in_addr *)->s_addr = 0;
822                 }
823                 if (opts) {
824 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
825                     if (icmpprintfs)
826                             printf("icmp_reflect optlen %d rt %d => ",
827                                 optlen, opts->m_len);
828 #endif
829                     for (cnt = optlen; cnt > 0; cnt -= len, cp += len) {
830                             opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
831                             if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
832                                     break;
833                             if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
834                                     len = 1;
835                             else {
836                                     if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
837                                             break;
838                                     len = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
839                                     if (len < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) ||
840                                         len > cnt)
841                                             break;
842                             }
843                             /*
844                              * Should check for overflow, but it "can't happen"
845                              */
846                             if (opt == IPOPT_RR || opt == IPOPT_TS ||
847                                 opt == IPOPT_SECURITY) {
848                                     bcopy((caddr_t)cp,
849                                         mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len, len);
850                                     opts->m_len += len;
851                             }
852                     }
853                     /* Terminate & pad, if necessary */
854                     cnt = opts->m_len % 4;
855                     if (cnt) {
856                             for (; cnt < 4; cnt++) {
857                                     *(mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len) =
858                                         IPOPT_EOL;
859                                     opts->m_len++;
860                             }
861                     }
862 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
863                     if (icmpprintfs)
864                             printf("%d\n", opts->m_len);
865 #endif
866                 }
867                 ip_stripoptions(m);
868         }
869         m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
870         m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
871         icmp_send(m, opts);
872 done:
873         if (opts)
874                 (void)m_free(opts);
875 }
876
877 /*
878  * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
879  * after supplying a checksum.
880  */
881 static void
882 icmp_send(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opts)
883 {
884         register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
885         register int hlen;
886         register struct icmp *icp;
887
888         hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
889         m->m_data += hlen;
890         m->m_len -= hlen;
891         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
892         icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
893         icp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
894         m->m_data -= hlen;
895         m->m_len += hlen;
896         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
897 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
898         if (icmpprintfs) {
899                 char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
900                 strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
901                 printf("icmp_send dst %s src %s\n",
902                        buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
903         }
904 #endif
905         (void) ip_output(m, opts, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
906 }
907
908 /*
909  * Return milliseconds since 00:00 GMT in network format.
910  */
911 uint32_t
912 iptime(void)
913 {
914         struct timeval atv;
915         u_long t;
916
917         getmicrotime(&atv);
918         t = (atv.tv_sec % (24*60*60)) * 1000 + atv.tv_usec / 1000;
919         return (htonl(t));
920 }
921
922 /*
923  * Return the next larger or smaller MTU plateau (table from RFC 1191)
924  * given current value MTU.  If DIR is less than zero, a larger plateau
925  * is returned; otherwise, a smaller value is returned.
926  */
927 int
928 ip_next_mtu(int mtu, int dir)
929 {
930         static int mtutab[] = {
931                 65535, 32000, 17914, 8166, 4352, 2002, 1492, 1280, 1006, 508,
932                 296, 68, 0
933         };
934         int i, size;
935
936         size = (sizeof mtutab) / (sizeof mtutab[0]);
937         if (dir >= 0) {
938                 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
939                         if (mtu > mtutab[i])
940                                 return mtutab[i];
941         } else {
942                 for (i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--)
943                         if (mtu < mtutab[i])
944                                 return mtutab[i];
945                 if (mtu == mtutab[0])
946                         return mtutab[0];
947         }
948         return 0;
949 }
950 #endif /* INET */
951
952
953 /*
954  * badport_bandlim() - check for ICMP bandwidth limit
955  *
956  *      Return 0 if it is ok to send an ICMP error response, -1 if we have
957  *      hit our bandwidth limit and it is not ok.
958  *
959  *      If icmplim is <= 0, the feature is disabled and 0 is returned.
960  *
961  *      For now we separate the TCP and UDP subsystems w/ different 'which'
962  *      values.  We may eventually remove this separation (and simplify the
963  *      code further).
964  *
965  *      Note that the printing of the error message is delayed so we can
966  *      properly print the icmp error rate that the system was trying to do
967  *      (i.e. 22000/100 pps, etc...).  This can cause long delays in printing
968  *      the 'final' error, but it doesn't make sense to solve the printing
969  *      delay with more complex code.
970  */
971
972 int
973 badport_bandlim(int which)
974 {
975
976 #define N(a)    (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
977         static struct rate {
978                 const char      *type;
979                 struct timeval  lasttime;
980                 int             curpps;
981         } rates[BANDLIM_MAX+1] = {
982                 { "icmp unreach response" },
983                 { "icmp ping response" },
984                 { "icmp tstamp response" },
985                 { "closed port RST response" },
986                 { "open port RST response" },
987                 { "icmp6 unreach response" },
988                 { "sctp ootb response" }
989         };
990
991         /*
992          * Return ok status if feature disabled or argument out of range.
993          */
994         if (V_icmplim > 0 && (u_int) which < N(rates)) {
995                 struct rate *r = &rates[which];
996                 int opps = r->curpps;
997
998                 if (!ppsratecheck(&r->lasttime, &r->curpps, V_icmplim))
999                         return -1;      /* discard packet */
1000                 /*
1001                  * If we've dropped below the threshold after having
1002                  * rate-limited traffic print the message.  This preserves
1003                  * the previous behaviour at the expense of added complexity.
1004                  */
1005                 if (V_icmplim_output && opps > V_icmplim)
1006                         log(LOG_NOTICE, "Limiting %s from %d to %d packets/sec\n",
1007                                 r->type, opps, V_icmplim);
1008         }
1009         return 0;                       /* okay to send packet */
1010 #undef N
1011 }