sys/netinet/ip_icmp.c

   1 /*-
   2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
   3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7  * are met:
   8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  15  *    without specific prior written permission.
  16  *
  17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  28  *
  29  *      @(#)ip_icmp.c   8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
  30  */
  31
  32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
  34
  35 #include "opt_inet.h"
  36 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
  37
  38 #include <sys/param.h>
  39 #include <sys/systm.h>
  40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
  41 #include <sys/protosw.h>
  42 #include <sys/socket.h>
  43 #include <sys/time.h>
  44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
  45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
  46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
  47
  48 #include <net/if.h>
  49 #include <net/if_types.h>
  50 #include <net/route.h>
  51 #include <net/vnet.h>
  52
  53 #include <netinet/in.h>
  54 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
  55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
  56 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
  57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  58 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
  59 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
  60 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
  61 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
  62 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
  63 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
  64 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
  65
  66 #ifdef INET
  67 #ifdef IPSEC
  68 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
  69 #include <netipsec/key.h>
  70 #endif
  71
  72 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
  73
  74 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
  75 #endif /* INET */
  76
  77 /*
  78  * ICMP routines: error generation, receive packet processing, and
  79  * routines to turnaround packets back to the originator, and
  80  * host table maintenance routines.
  81  */
  82 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim) = 200;
  83 #define V_icmplim                       VNET(icmplim)
  84 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_ICMPLIM, icmplim, CTLFLAG_RW,
  85         &VNET_NAME(icmplim), 0,
  86         "Maximum number of ICMP responses per second");
  87
  88 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim_output) = 1;
  89 #define V_icmplim_output                VNET(icmplim_output)
  90 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, icmplim_output, CTLFLAG_RW,
  91         &VNET_NAME(icmplim_output), 0,
  92         "Enable logging of ICMP response rate limiting");
  93
  94 #ifdef INET
  95 VNET_DEFINE(struct icmpstat, icmpstat);
  96 SYSCTL_VNET_STRUCT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_STATS, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
  97         &VNET_NAME(icmpstat), icmpstat, "");
  98
  99 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpmaskrepl) = 0;
 100 #define V_icmpmaskrepl                  VNET(icmpmaskrepl)
 101 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_MASKREPL, maskrepl, CTLFLAG_RW,
 102         &VNET_NAME(icmpmaskrepl), 0,
 103         "Reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets.");
 104
 105 static VNET_DEFINE(u_int, icmpmaskfake) = 0;
 106 #define V_icmpmaskfake                  VNET(icmpmaskfake)
 107 SYSCTL_VNET_UINT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, maskfake, CTLFLAG_RW,
 108         &VNET_NAME(icmpmaskfake), 0,
 109         "Fake reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets.");
 110
 111 VNET_DEFINE(int, drop_redirect) = 0;
 112
 113 static VNET_DEFINE(int, log_redirect) = 0;
 114 #define V_log_redirect                  VNET(log_redirect)
 115 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, log_redirect, CTLFLAG_RW,
 116         &VNET_NAME(log_redirect), 0,
 117         "Log ICMP redirects to the console");
 118
 119 static VNET_DEFINE(char, reply_src[IFNAMSIZ]);
 120 #define V_reply_src                     VNET(reply_src)
 121 SYSCTL_VNET_STRING(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_src, CTLFLAG_RW,
 122         &VNET_NAME(reply_src), IFNAMSIZ,
 123         "icmp reply source for non-local packets.");
 124
 125 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_rfi) = 0;
 126 #define V_icmp_rfi                      VNET(icmp_rfi)
 127 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_from_interface, CTLFLAG_RW,
 128         &VNET_NAME(icmp_rfi), 0,
 129         "ICMP reply from incoming interface for non-local packets");
 130
 131 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_quotelen) = 8;
 132 #define V_icmp_quotelen                 VNET(icmp_quotelen)
 133 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, quotelen, CTLFLAG_RW,
 134         &VNET_NAME(icmp_quotelen), 0,
 135         "Number of bytes from original packet to quote in ICMP reply");
 136
 137 /*
 138  * ICMP broadcast echo sysctl
 139  */
 140 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpbmcastecho) = 0;
 141 #define V_icmpbmcastecho                VNET(icmpbmcastecho)
 142 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, bmcastecho, CTLFLAG_RW,
 143         &VNET_NAME(icmpbmcastecho), 0,
 144         "");
 145
 146
 147 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
 148 int     icmpprintfs = 0;
 149 #endif
 150
 151 static void     icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *);
 152 static void     icmp_send(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
 153
 154 extern  struct protosw inetsw[];
 155
 156 static int
 157 sysctl_net_icmp_drop_redir(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
 158 {
 159         int error, new;
 160         int i;
 161         struct radix_node_head *rnh;
 162
 163         new = V_drop_redirect;
 164         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new, 0, req);
 165         if (error == 0 && req->newptr) {
 166                 new = (new != 0) ? 1 : 0;
 167
 168                 if (new == V_drop_redirect)
 169                         return (0);
 170
 171                 for (i = 0; i < rt_numfibs; i++) {
 172                         if ((rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(i, AF_INET)) == NULL)
 173                                 continue;
 174                         RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
 175                         in_setmatchfunc(rnh, new);
 176                         RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh);
 177                 }
 178
 179                 V_drop_redirect = new;
 180         }
 181
 182         return (error);
 183 }
 184
 185 SYSCTL_VNET_PROC(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, drop_redirect,
 186     CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0,
 187     sysctl_net_icmp_drop_redir, "I", "Ignore ICMP redirects");
 188
 189 /*
 190  * Kernel module interface for updating icmpstat.  The argument is an index
 191  * into icmpstat treated as an array of u_long.  While this encodes the
 192  * general layout of icmpstat into the caller, it doesn't encode its
 193  * location, so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats
 194  * support won't cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
 195  */
 196 void
 197 kmod_icmpstat_inc(int statnum)
 198 {
 199
 200         (*((u_long *)&V_icmpstat + statnum))++;
 201 }
 202
 203 /*
 204  * Generate an error packet of type error
 205  * in response to bad packet ip.
 206  */
 207 void
 208 icmp_error(struct mbuf *n, int type, int code, uint32_t dest, int mtu)
 209 {
 210         register struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
 211         register unsigned oiphlen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
 212         register struct icmp *icp;
 213         register struct mbuf *m;
 214         unsigned icmplen, icmpelen, nlen;
 215
 216         KASSERT((u_int)type <= ICMP_MAXTYPE, ("%s: illegal ICMP type", __func__));
 217 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
 218         if (icmpprintfs)
 219                 printf("icmp_error(%p, %x, %d)\n", oip, type, code);
 220 #endif
 221         if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
 222                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_error);
 223         /*
 224          * Don't send error:
 225          *  if the original packet was encrypted.
 226          *  if not the first fragment of message.
 227          *  in response to a multicast or broadcast packet.
 228          *  if the old packet protocol was an ICMP error message.
 229          */
 230         if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
 231                 goto freeit;
 232         if (oip->ip_off & htons(~(IP_MF|IP_DF)))
 233                 goto freeit;
 234         if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
 235                 goto freeit;
 236         if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
 237           n->m_len >= oiphlen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
 238           !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen))->icmp_type)) {
 239                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_oldicmp);
 240                 goto freeit;
 241         }
 242         /* Drop if IP header plus 8 bytes is not contignous in first mbuf. */
 243         if (oiphlen + 8 > n->m_len)
 244                 goto freeit;
 245         /*
 246          * Calculate length to quote from original packet and
 247          * prevent the ICMP mbuf from overflowing.
 248          * Unfortunatly this is non-trivial since ip_forward()
 249          * sends us truncated packets.
 250          */
 251         nlen = m_length(n, NULL);
 252         if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
 253                 struct tcphdr *th;
 254                 int tcphlen;
 255
 256                 if (oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > n->m_len &&
 257                     n->m_next == NULL)
 258                         goto stdreply;
 259                 if (n->m_len < oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) &&
 260                     ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr))) == NULL))
 261                         goto freeit;
 262                 th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen);
 263                 tcphlen = th->th_off << 2;
 264                 if (tcphlen < sizeof(struct tcphdr))
 265                         goto freeit;
 266                 if (ntohs(oip->ip_len) < oiphlen + tcphlen)
 267                         goto freeit;
 268                 if (oiphlen + tcphlen > n->m_len && n->m_next == NULL)
 269                         goto stdreply;
 270                 if (n->m_len < oiphlen + tcphlen &&
 271                     ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + tcphlen)) == NULL))
 272                         goto freeit;
 273                 icmpelen = max(tcphlen, min(V_icmp_quotelen,
 274                     ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiphlen));
 275         } else
 276 stdreply:       icmpelen = max(8, min(V_icmp_quotelen, ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiphlen));
 277
 278         icmplen = min(oiphlen + icmpelen, nlen);
 279         if (icmplen < sizeof(struct ip))
 280                 goto freeit;
 281
 282         if (MHLEN > sizeof(struct ip) + ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen)
 283                 m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 284         else
 285                 m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
 286         if (m == NULL)
 287                 goto freeit;
 288 #ifdef MAC
 289         mac_netinet_icmp_reply(n, m);
 290 #endif
 291         icmplen = min(icmplen, M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) - sizeof(struct ip) - ICMP_MINLEN);
 292         m_align(m, ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen);
 293         m->m_len = ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen;
 294
 295         /* XXX MRT  make the outgoing packet use the same FIB
 296          * that was associated with the incoming packet
 297          */
 298         M_SETFIB(m, M_GETFIB(n));
 299         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
 300         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[type]);
 301         icp->icmp_type = type;
 302         if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
 303                 icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
 304         else {
 305                 icp->icmp_void = 0;
 306                 /*
 307                  * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
 308                  * just zeroed icmp_void field.
 309                  */
 310                 if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
 311                         icp->icmp_pptr = code;
 312                         code = 0;
 313                 } else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
 314                         code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && mtu) {
 315                         icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(mtu);
 316                 }
 317         }
 318         icp->icmp_code = code;
 319
 320         /*
 321          * Copy the quotation into ICMP message and
 322          * convert quoted IP header back to network representation.
 323          */
 324         m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (caddr_t)&icp->icmp_ip);
 325         nip = &icp->icmp_ip;
 326
 327         /*
 328          * Set up ICMP message mbuf and copy old IP header (without options
 329          * in front of ICMP message.
 330          * If the original mbuf was meant to bypass the firewall, the error
 331          * reply should bypass as well.
 332          */
 333         m->m_flags |= n->m_flags & M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
 334         m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
 335         m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
 336         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
 337         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
 338         nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 339         bcopy((caddr_t)oip, (caddr_t)nip, sizeof(struct ip));
 340         nip->ip_len = htons(m->m_len);
 341         nip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
 342         nip->ip_hl = 5;
 343         nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
 344         nip->ip_tos = 0;
 345         icmp_reflect(m);
 346
 347 freeit:
 348         m_freem(n);
 349 }
 350
 351 /*
 352  * Process a received ICMP message.
 353  */
 354 void
 355 icmp_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
 356 {
 357         struct icmp *icp;
 358         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
 359         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 360         struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc, icmpdst, icmpgw;
 361         int hlen = off;
 362         int icmplen = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - off;
 363         int i, code;
 364         void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
 365         int fibnum;
 366
 367         /*
 368          * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
 369          * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
 370          */
 371 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
 372         if (icmpprintfs) {
 373                 char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
 374                 strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
 375                 printf("icmp_input from %s to %s, len %d\n",
 376                        buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst), icmplen);
 377         }
 378 #endif
 379         if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) {
 380                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
 381                 goto freeit;
 382         }
 383         i = hlen + min(icmplen, ICMP_ADVLENMIN);
 384         if (m->m_len < i && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == NULL)  {
 385                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
 386                 return;
 387         }
 388         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 389         m->m_len -= hlen;
 390         m->m_data += hlen;
 391         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
 392         if (in_cksum(m, icmplen)) {
 393                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_checksum);
 394                 goto freeit;
 395         }
 396         m->m_len += hlen;
 397         m->m_data -= hlen;
 398
 399         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
 400                 /*
 401                  * Deliver very specific ICMP type only.
 402                  */
 403                 switch (icp->icmp_type) {
 404                 case ICMP_UNREACH:
 405                 case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
 406                         break;
 407                 default:
 408                         goto freeit;
 409                 }
 410         }
 411
 412 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
 413         if (icmpprintfs)
 414                 printf("icmp_input, type %d code %d\n", icp->icmp_type,
 415                     icp->icmp_code);
 416 #endif
 417
 418         /*
 419          * Message type specific processing.
 420          */
 421         if (icp->icmp_type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
 422                 goto raw;
 423
 424         /* Initialize */
 425         bzero(&icmpsrc, sizeof(icmpsrc));
 426         icmpsrc.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
 427         icmpsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
 428         bzero(&icmpdst, sizeof(icmpdst));
 429         icmpdst.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
 430         icmpdst.sin_family = AF_INET;
 431         bzero(&icmpgw, sizeof(icmpgw));
 432         icmpgw.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
 433         icmpgw.sin_family = AF_INET;
 434
 435         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_inhist[icp->icmp_type]);
 436         code = icp->icmp_code;
 437         switch (icp->icmp_type) {
 438
 439         case ICMP_UNREACH:
 440                 switch (code) {
 441                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NET:
 442                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST:
 443                         case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL:
 444                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN:
 445                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN:
 446                         case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED:
 447                         case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET:
 448                         case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST:
 449                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE:
 450                         case ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF:
 451                                 code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
 452                                 break;
 453
 454                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
 455                                 code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
 456                                 break;
 457
 458                         /*
 459                          * RFC 1122, Sections 3.2.2.1 and 4.2.3.9.
 460                          * Treat subcodes 2,3 as immediate RST
 461                          */
 462                         case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
 463                         case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
 464                                 code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
 465                                 break;
 466
 467                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB:
 468                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB:
 469                         case ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB:
 470                                 code = PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB;
 471                                 break;
 472
 473                         default:
 474                                 goto badcode;
 475                 }
 476                 goto deliver;
 477
 478         case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
 479                 if (code > 1)
 480                         goto badcode;
 481                 code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
 482                 goto deliver;
 483
 484         case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
 485                 if (code > 1)
 486                         goto badcode;
 487                 code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
 488                 goto deliver;
 489
 490         case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
 491                 if (code)
 492                         goto badcode;
 493                 code = PRC_QUENCH;
 494         deliver:
 495                 /*
 496                  * Problem with datagram; advise higher level routines.
 497                  */
 498                 if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
 499                     icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
 500                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
 501                         goto freeit;
 502                 }
 503                 /* Discard ICMP's in response to multicast packets */
 504                 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr)))
 505                         goto badcode;
 506 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
 507                 if (icmpprintfs)
 508                         printf("deliver to protocol %d\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
 509 #endif
 510                 icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
 511                 /*
 512                  * XXX if the packet contains [IPv4 AH TCP], we can't make a
 513                  * notification to TCP layer.
 514                  */
 515                 ctlfunc = inetsw[ip_protox[icp->icmp_ip.ip_p]].pr_ctlinput;
 516                 if (ctlfunc)
 517                         (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
 518                                    (void *)&icp->icmp_ip);
 519                 break;
 520
 521         badcode:
 522                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badcode);
 523                 break;
 524
 525         case ICMP_ECHO:
 526                 if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
 527                     && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
 528                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcastecho);
 529                         break;
 530                 }
 531                 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
 532                 if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_ECHO) < 0)
 533                         goto freeit;
 534                 else
 535                         goto reflect;
 536
 537         case ICMP_TSTAMP:
 538                 if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
 539                     && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
 540                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcasttstamp);
 541                         break;
 542                 }
 543                 if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) {
 544                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
 545                         break;
 546                 }
 547                 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY;
 548                 icp->icmp_rtime = iptime();
 549                 icp->icmp_ttime = icp->icmp_rtime;      /* bogus, do later! */
 550                 if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_TSTAMP) < 0)
 551                         goto freeit;
 552                 else
 553                         goto reflect;
 554
 555         case ICMP_MASKREQ:
 556                 if (V_icmpmaskrepl == 0)
 557                         break;
 558                 /*
 559                  * We are not able to respond with all ones broadcast
 560                  * unless we receive it over a point-to-point interface.
 561                  */
 562                 if (icmplen < ICMP_MASKLEN)
 563                         break;
 564                 switch (ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
 565
 566                 case INADDR_BROADCAST:
 567                 case INADDR_ANY:
 568                         icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
 569                         break;
 570
 571                 default:
 572                         icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
 573                 }
 574                 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifaof_ifpforaddr(
 575                             (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
 576                 if (ia == NULL)
 577                         break;
 578                 if (ia->ia_ifp == NULL) {
 579                         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
 580                         break;
 581                 }
 582                 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_MASKREPLY;
 583                 if (V_icmpmaskfake == 0)
 584                         icp->icmp_mask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
 585                 else
 586                         icp->icmp_mask = V_icmpmaskfake;
 587                 if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == 0) {
 588                         if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
 589                             ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr;
 590                         else if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
 591                             ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_dstaddr)->sin_addr;
 592                 }
 593                 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
 594 reflect:
 595                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_reflect);
 596                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[icp->icmp_type]);
 597                 icmp_reflect(m);
 598                 return;
 599
 600         case ICMP_REDIRECT:
 601                 if (V_log_redirect) {
 602                         u_long src, dst, gw;
 603
 604                         src = ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr);
 605                         dst = ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr);
 606                         gw = ntohl(icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr);
 607                         printf("icmp redirect from %d.%d.%d.%d: "
 608                                "%d.%d.%d.%d => %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
 609                                (int)(src >> 24), (int)((src >> 16) & 0xff),
 610                                (int)((src >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(src & 0xff),
 611                                (int)(dst >> 24), (int)((dst >> 16) & 0xff),
 612                                (int)((dst >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(dst & 0xff),
 613                                (int)(gw >> 24), (int)((gw >> 16) & 0xff),
 614                                (int)((gw >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(gw & 0xff));
 615                 }
 616                 /*
 617                  * RFC1812 says we must ignore ICMP redirects if we
 618                  * are acting as router.
 619                  */
 620                 if (V_drop_redirect || V_ipforwarding)
 621                         break;
 622                 if (code > 3)
 623                         goto badcode;
 624                 if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
 625                     icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
 626                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
 627                         break;
 628                 }
 629                 /*
 630                  * Short circuit routing redirects to force
 631                  * immediate change in the kernel's routing
 632                  * tables.  The message is also handed to anyone
 633                  * listening on a raw socket (e.g. the routing
 634                  * daemon for use in updating its tables).
 635                  */
 636                 icmpgw.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
 637                 icmpdst.sin_addr = icp->icmp_gwaddr;
 638 #ifdef  ICMPPRINTFS
 639                 if (icmpprintfs) {
 640                         char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
 641                         strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
 642
 643                         printf("redirect dst %s to %s\n",
 644                                buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_gwaddr));
 645                 }
 646 #endif
 647                 icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
 648                 for ( fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) {
 649                         in_rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
 650                           (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst,
 651                           (struct sockaddr *)0, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
 652                           (struct sockaddr *)&icmpgw, fibnum);
 653                 }
 654                 pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
 655 #ifdef IPSEC
 656                 key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
 657 #endif
 658                 break;
 659
 660         /*
 661          * No kernel processing for the following;
 662          * just fall through to send to raw listener.
 663          */
 664         case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
 665         case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
 666         case ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT:
 667         case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
 668         case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
 669         case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
 670         default:
 671                 break;
 672         }
 673
 674 raw:
 675         rip_input(m, off);
 676         return;
 677
 678 freeit:
 679         m_freem(m);
 680 }
 681
 682 /*
 683  * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
 684  */
 685 static void
 686 icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *m)
 687 {
 688         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 689         struct ifaddr *ifa;
 690         struct ifnet *ifp;
 691         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
 692         struct in_addr t;
 693         struct mbuf *opts = 0;
 694         int optlen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
 695
 696         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
 697             IN_EXPERIMENTAL(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
 698             IN_ZERONET(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ) {
 699                 m_freem(m);     /* Bad return address */
 700                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badaddr);
 701                 goto done;      /* Ip_output() will check for broadcast */
 702         }
 703
 704         t = ip->ip_dst;
 705         ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
 706
 707         /*
 708          * Source selection for ICMP replies:
 709          *
 710          * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to one of our
 711          * own addresses, use dst as the src for the reply.
 712          */
 713         IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
 714         LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(t.s_addr), ia_hash) {
 715                 if (t.s_addr == IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr) {
 716                         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
 717                         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
 718                         goto match;
 719                 }
 720         }
 721         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
 722
 723         /*
 724          * If the incoming packet was addressed to one of our broadcast
 725          * addresses, use the first non-broadcast address which corresponds
 726          * to the incoming interface.
 727          */
 728         ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
 729         if (ifp != NULL && ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
 730                 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
 731                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
 732                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
 733                                 continue;
 734                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
 735                         if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
 736                             t.s_addr) {
 737                                 t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
 738                                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
 739                                 goto match;
 740                         }
 741                 }
 742                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
 743         }
 744         /*
 745          * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
 746          * the interface the packet came through in.  If that interface
 747          * doesn't have a suitable IP address, the normal selection
 748          * criteria apply.
 749          */
 750         if (V_icmp_rfi && ifp != NULL) {
 751                 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
 752                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
 753                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
 754                                 continue;
 755                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
 756                         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
 757                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
 758                         goto match;
 759                 }
 760                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
 761         }
 762         /*
 763          * If the incoming packet was not addressed directly to us, use
 764          * designated interface for icmp replies specified by sysctl
 765          * net.inet.icmp.reply_src (default not set). Otherwise continue
 766          * with normal source selection.
 767          */
 768         if (V_reply_src[0] != '\0' && (ifp = ifunit(V_reply_src))) {
 769                 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
 770                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
 771                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
 772                                 continue;
 773                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
 774                         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
 775                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
 776                         goto match;
 777                 }
 778                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
 779         }
 780         /*
 781          * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
 782          * the interface that is the closest to the packet source.
 783          * When we don't have a route back to the packet source, stop here
 784          * and drop the packet.
 785          */
 786         ia = ip_rtaddr(ip->ip_dst, M_GETFIB(m));
 787         if (ia == NULL) {
 788                 m_freem(m);
 789                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_noroute);
 790                 goto done;
 791         }
 792         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
 793         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
 794 match:
 795 #ifdef MAC
 796         mac_netinet_icmp_replyinplace(m);
 797 #endif
 798         ip->ip_src = t;
 799         ip->ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
 800
 801         if (optlen > 0) {
 802                 register u_char *cp;
 803                 int opt, cnt;
 804                 u_int len;
 805
 806                 /*
 807                  * Retrieve any source routing from the incoming packet;
 808                  * add on any record-route or timestamp options.
 809                  */
 810                 cp = (u_char *) (ip + 1);
 811                 if ((opts = ip_srcroute(m)) == 0 &&
 812                     (opts = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA))) {
 813                         opts->m_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
 814                         mtod(opts, struct in_addr *)->s_addr = 0;
 815                 }
 816                 if (opts) {
 817 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
 818                     if (icmpprintfs)
 819                             printf("icmp_reflect optlen %d rt %d => ",
 820                                 optlen, opts->m_len);
 821 #endif
 822                     for (cnt = optlen; cnt > 0; cnt -= len, cp += len) {
 823                             opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
 824                             if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
 825                                     break;
 826                             if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
 827                                     len = 1;
 828                             else {
 829                                     if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
 830                                             break;
 831                                     len = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
 832                                     if (len < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) ||
 833                                         len > cnt)
 834                                             break;
 835                             }
 836                             /*
 837                              * Should check for overflow, but it "can't happen"
 838                              */
 839                             if (opt == IPOPT_RR || opt == IPOPT_TS ||
 840                                 opt == IPOPT_SECURITY) {
 841                                     bcopy((caddr_t)cp,
 842                                         mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len, len);
 843                                     opts->m_len += len;
 844                             }
 845                     }
 846                     /* Terminate & pad, if necessary */
 847                     cnt = opts->m_len % 4;
 848                     if (cnt) {
 849                             for (; cnt < 4; cnt++) {
 850                                     *(mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len) =
 851                                         IPOPT_EOL;
 852                                     opts->m_len++;
 853                             }
 854                     }
 855 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
 856                     if (icmpprintfs)
 857                             printf("%d\n", opts->m_len);
 858 #endif
 859                 }
 860                 ip_stripoptions(m);
 861         }
 862         m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
 863         m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
 864         icmp_send(m, opts);
 865 done:
 866         if (opts)
 867                 (void)m_free(opts);
 868 }
 869
 870 /*
 871  * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
 872  * after supplying a checksum.
 873  */
 874 static void
 875 icmp_send(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opts)
 876 {
 877         register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 878         register int hlen;
 879         register struct icmp *icp;
 880
 881         hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
 882         m->m_data += hlen;
 883         m->m_len -= hlen;
 884         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
 885         icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
 886         icp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
 887         m->m_data -= hlen;
 888         m->m_len += hlen;
 889         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
 890 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
 891         if (icmpprintfs) {
 892                 char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
 893                 strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
 894                 printf("icmp_send dst %s src %s\n",
 895                        buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
 896         }
 897 #endif
 898         (void) ip_output(m, opts, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
 899 }
 900
 901 /*
 902  * Return milliseconds since 00:00 GMT in network format.
 903  */
 904 uint32_t
 905 iptime(void)
 906 {
 907         struct timeval atv;
 908         u_long t;
 909
 910         getmicrotime(&atv);
 911         t = (atv.tv_sec % (24*60*60)) * 1000 + atv.tv_usec / 1000;
 912         return (htonl(t));
 913 }
 914
 915 /*
 916  * Return the next larger or smaller MTU plateau (table from RFC 1191)
 917  * given current value MTU.  If DIR is less than zero, a larger plateau
 918  * is returned; otherwise, a smaller value is returned.
 919  */
 920 int
 921 ip_next_mtu(int mtu, int dir)
 922 {
 923         static int mtutab[] = {
 924                 65535, 32000, 17914, 8166, 4352, 2002, 1492, 1280, 1006, 508,
 925                 296, 68, 0
 926         };
 927         int i, size;
 928
 929         size = (sizeof mtutab) / (sizeof mtutab[0]);
 930         if (dir >= 0) {
 931                 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
 932                         if (mtu > mtutab[i])
 933                                 return mtutab[i];
 934         } else {
 935                 for (i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--)
 936                         if (mtu < mtutab[i])
 937                                 return mtutab[i];
 938                 if (mtu == mtutab[0])
 939                         return mtutab[0];
 940         }
 941         return 0;
 942 }
 943 #endif /* INET */
 944
 945
 946 /*
 947  * badport_bandlim() - check for ICMP bandwidth limit
 948  *
 949  *      Return 0 if it is ok to send an ICMP error response, -1 if we have
 950  *      hit our bandwidth limit and it is not ok.
 951  *
 952  *      If icmplim is <= 0, the feature is disabled and 0 is returned.
 953  *
 954  *      For now we separate the TCP and UDP subsystems w/ different 'which'
 955  *      values.  We may eventually remove this separation (and simplify the
 956  *      code further).
 957  *
 958  *      Note that the printing of the error message is delayed so we can
 959  *      properly print the icmp error rate that the system was trying to do
 960  *      (i.e. 22000/100 pps, etc...).  This can cause long delays in printing
 961  *      the 'final' error, but it doesn't make sense to solve the printing
 962  *      delay with more complex code.
 963  */
 964
 965 int
 966 badport_bandlim(int which)
 967 {
 968
 969 #define N(a)    (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
 970         static struct rate {
 971                 const char      *type;
 972                 struct timeval  lasttime;
 973                 int             curpps;
 974         } rates[BANDLIM_MAX+1] = {
 975                 { "icmp unreach response" },
 976                 { "icmp ping response" },
 977                 { "icmp tstamp response" },
 978                 { "closed port RST response" },
 979                 { "open port RST response" },
 980                 { "icmp6 unreach response" },
 981                 { "sctp ootb response" }
 982         };
 983
 984         /*
 985          * Return ok status if feature disabled or argument out of range.
 986          */
 987         if (V_icmplim > 0 && (u_int) which < N(rates)) {
 988                 struct rate *r = &rates[which];
 989                 int opps = r->curpps;
 990
 991                 if (!ppsratecheck(&r->lasttime, &r->curpps, V_icmplim))
 992                         return -1;      /* discard packet */
 993                 /*
 994                  * If we've dropped below the threshold after having
 995                  * rate-limited traffic print the message.  This preserves
 996                  * the previous behaviour at the expense of added complexity.
 997                  */
 998                 if (V_icmplim_output && opps > V_icmplim)
 999                         log(LOG_NOTICE, "Limiting %s from %d to %d packets/sec\n",
1000                                 r->type, opps, V_icmplim);
1001         }
1002         return 0;                       /* okay to send packet */
1003 #undef N
1004 }