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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *      @(#)ip_output.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
32  */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
39 #include "opt_mbuf_stress_test.h"
40 #include "opt_mpath.h"
41 #include "opt_ratelimit.h"
42 #include "opt_route.h"
43 #include "opt_rss.h"
44 #include "opt_sctp.h"
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/lock.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
52 #include <sys/priv.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/protosw.h>
55 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
56 #include <sys/sdt.h>
57 #include <sys/socket.h>
58 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
59 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
60 #include <sys/ucred.h>
61
62 #include <net/if.h>
63 #include <net/if_var.h>
64 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
65 #include <net/netisr.h>
66 #include <net/pfil.h>
67 #include <net/route.h>
68 #ifdef RADIX_MPATH
69 #include <net/radix_mpath.h>
70 #endif
71 #include <net/rss_config.h>
72 #include <net/vnet.h>
73
74 #include <netinet/in.h>
75 #include <netinet/in_fib.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
77 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip.h>
79 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
80 #include <netinet/in_rss.h>
81 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
82 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
83 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
84
85 #include <netinet/udp.h>
86 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
87
88 #ifdef SCTP
89 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
90 #include <netinet/sctp_crc32.h>
91 #endif
92
93 #include <netipsec/ipsec_support.h>
94
95 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
96
97 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
98
99 #ifdef MBUF_STRESS_TEST
100 static int mbuf_frag_size = 0;
101 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, mbuf_frag_size, CTLFLAG_RW,
102         &mbuf_frag_size, 0, "Fragment outgoing mbufs to this size");
103 #endif
104
105 static void     ip_mloopback(struct ifnet *, const struct mbuf *, int);
106
107
108 extern int in_mcast_loop;
109 extern  struct protosw inetsw[];
110
111 static inline int
112 ip_output_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, int flags,
113     struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr_in *dst, int *fibnum, int *error)
114 {
115         struct m_tag *fwd_tag = NULL;
116         struct mbuf *m;
117         struct in_addr odst;
118         struct ip *ip;
119         int pflags = PFIL_OUT;
120
121         if (flags & IP_FORWARDING)
122                 pflags |= PFIL_FWD;
123
124         m = *mp;
125         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
126
127         /* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */
128         odst.s_addr = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
129         switch (pfil_run_hooks(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, ifp, pflags, inp)) {
130         case PFIL_DROPPED:
131                 *error = EPERM;
132                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
133         case PFIL_CONSUMED:
134                 return 1; /* Finished */
135         case PFIL_PASS:
136                 *error = 0;
137         }
138         m = *mp;
139         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
140
141         /* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */
142         if (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
143                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
144                 /* If destination is now ourself drop to ip_input(). */
145                 if (in_localip(ip->ip_dst)) {
146                         m->m_flags |= M_FASTFWD_OURS;
147                         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
148                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
149                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
150                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
151                                         CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
152                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
153                         }
154                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
155                                 CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
156 #ifdef SCTP
157                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP)
158                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
159 #endif
160                         *error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, m);
161                         return 1; /* Finished */
162                 }
163
164                 bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
165                 dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
166                 dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
167                 dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
168
169                 return -1; /* Reloop */
170         }
171         /* See if fib was changed by packet filter. */
172         if ((*fibnum) != M_GETFIB(m)) {
173                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
174                 *fibnum = M_GETFIB(m);
175                 return -1; /* Reloop for FIB change */
176         }
177
178         /* See if local, if yes, send it to netisr with IP_FASTFWD_OURS. */
179         if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
180                 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
181                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
182                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
183                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
184                                 CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
185                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
186                 }
187 #ifdef SCTP
188                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP)
189                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
190 #endif
191                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
192                         CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
193
194                 *error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, m);
195                 return 1; /* Finished */
196         }
197         /* Or forward to some other address? */
198         if ((m->m_flags & M_IP_NEXTHOP) &&
199             ((fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL)) {
200                 bcopy((fwd_tag+1), dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
201                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
202                 m->m_flags &= ~M_IP_NEXTHOP;
203                 m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
204
205                 return -1; /* Reloop for CHANGE of dst */
206         }
207
208         return 0;
209 }
210
211 static int
212 ip_output_send(struct inpcb *inp, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
213     const struct sockaddr_in *gw, struct route *ro)
214 {
215         struct m_snd_tag *mst;
216         int error;
217
218         MPASS((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SND_TAG) == 0);
219         mst = NULL;
220
221 #ifdef RATELIMIT
222         if (inp != NULL) {
223                 if ((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED) != 0 ||
224                     (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL &&
225                     inp->inp_snd_tag->ifp != ifp))
226                         in_pcboutput_txrtlmt(inp, ifp, m);
227
228                 if (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL)
229                         mst = inp->inp_snd_tag;
230         }
231 #endif
232         if (mst != NULL) {
233                 KASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL,
234                     ("trying to add a send tag to a forwarded packet"));
235                 if (mst->ifp != ifp) {
236                         error = EAGAIN;
237                         goto done;
238                 }
239
240                 /* stamp send tag on mbuf */
241                 m->m_pkthdr.snd_tag = m_snd_tag_ref(mst);
242                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SND_TAG;
243         }
244
245         error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, (const struct sockaddr *)gw, ro);
246
247 done:
248         /* Check for route change invalidating send tags. */
249 #ifdef RATELIMIT
250         if (error == EAGAIN)
251                 in_pcboutput_eagain(inp);
252 #endif
253         return (error);
254 }
255
256 /*
257  * IP output.  The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP
258  * header (with len, off, ttl, proto, tos, src, dst).
259  * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
260  * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
261  * If route ro is present and has ro_rt initialized, route lookup would be
262  * skipped and ro->ro_rt would be used. If ro is present but ro->ro_rt is NULL,
263  * then result of route lookup is stored in ro->ro_rt.
264  *
265  * In the IP forwarding case, the packet will arrive with options already
266  * inserted, so must have a NULL opt pointer.
267  */
268 int
269 ip_output(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opt, struct route *ro, int flags,
270     struct ip_moptions *imo, struct inpcb *inp)
271 {
272         struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker;
273         struct epoch_tracker et;
274         struct ip *ip;
275         struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;       /* keep compiler happy */
276         struct mbuf *m0;
277         int hlen = sizeof (struct ip);
278         int mtu;
279         int error = 0;
280         struct sockaddr_in *dst, sin;
281         const struct sockaddr_in *gw;
282         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
283         struct in_addr src;
284         int isbroadcast;
285         uint16_t ip_len, ip_off;
286         uint32_t fibnum;
287 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
288         int no_route_but_check_spd = 0;
289 #endif
290
291         M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
292
293         if (inp != NULL) {
294                 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
295                 M_SETFIB(m, inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum);
296                 if ((flags & IP_NODEFAULTFLOWID) == 0) {
297                         m->m_pkthdr.flowid = inp->inp_flowid;
298                         M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, inp->inp_flowtype);
299                 }
300 #ifdef NUMA
301                 m->m_pkthdr.numa_domain = inp->inp_numa_domain;
302 #endif
303         }
304
305         if (opt) {
306                 int len = 0;
307                 m = ip_insertoptions(m, opt, &len);
308                 if (len != 0)
309                         hlen = len; /* ip->ip_hl is updated above */
310         }
311         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
312         ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
313         ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
314
315         if ((flags & (IP_FORWARDING|IP_RAWOUTPUT)) == 0) {
316                 ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
317                 ip->ip_hl = hlen >> 2;
318                 ip_fillid(ip);
319         } else {
320                 /* Header already set, fetch hlen from there */
321                 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
322         }
323         if ((flags & IP_FORWARDING) == 0)
324                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_localout);
325
326         /*
327          * dst/gw handling:
328          *
329          * gw is readonly but can point either to dst OR rt_gateway,
330          * therefore we need restore gw if we're redoing lookup.
331          */
332         fibnum = (inp != NULL) ? inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : M_GETFIB(m);
333         if (ro != NULL)
334                 dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
335         else
336                 dst = &sin;
337         if (ro == NULL || ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
338                 bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
339                 dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
340                 dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
341                 dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
342         }
343         gw = dst;
344         NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
345 again:
346         /*
347          * Validate route against routing table additions;
348          * a better/more specific route might have been added.
349          */
350         if (inp != NULL && ro != NULL && ro->ro_rt != NULL)
351                 RT_VALIDATE(ro, &inp->inp_rt_cookie, fibnum);
352         /*
353          * If there is a cached route,
354          * check that it is to the same destination
355          * and is still up.  If not, free it and try again.
356          * The address family should also be checked in case of sharing the
357          * cache with IPv6.
358          * Also check whether routing cache needs invalidation.
359          */
360         if (ro != NULL && ro->ro_rt != NULL &&
361             ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
362             ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == NULL || !RT_LINK_IS_UP(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) ||
363             dst->sin_family != AF_INET ||
364             dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr))
365                 RO_INVALIDATE_CACHE(ro);
366         ia = NULL;
367         /*
368          * If routing to interface only, short circuit routing lookup.
369          * The use of an all-ones broadcast address implies this; an
370          * interface is specified by the broadcast address of an interface,
371          * or the destination address of a ptp interface.
372          */
373         if (flags & IP_SENDONES) {
374                 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(sintosa(dst),
375                                                       M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL &&
376                     (ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst),
377                                                     M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL) {
378                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
379                         error = ENETUNREACH;
380                         goto bad;
381                 }
382                 ip->ip_dst.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
383                 dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
384                 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
385                 mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
386                 ip->ip_ttl = 1;
387                 isbroadcast = 1;
388                 src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
389         } else if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
390                 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst),
391                                                     M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL &&
392                     (ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(dst), 0,
393                                                 M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL) {
394                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
395                         error = ENETUNREACH;
396                         goto bad;
397                 }
398                 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
399                 mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
400                 ip->ip_ttl = 1;
401                 isbroadcast = ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST ?
402                     in_ifaddr_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ia) : 0;
403                 src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
404         } else if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) &&
405             imo != NULL && imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
406                 /*
407                  * Bypass the normal routing lookup for multicast
408                  * packets if the interface is specified.
409                  */
410                 ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
411                 mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
412                 IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia, &in_ifa_tracker);
413                 isbroadcast = 0;        /* fool gcc */
414                 /* Interface may have no addresses. */
415                 if (ia != NULL)
416                         src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
417                 else
418                         src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
419         } else if (ro != NULL) {
420                 if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
421                         /*
422                          * We want to do any cloning requested by the link
423                          * layer, as this is probably required in all cases
424                          * for correct operation (as it is for ARP).
425                          */
426 #ifdef RADIX_MPATH
427                         rtalloc_mpath_fib(ro,
428                             ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr ^ ip->ip_dst.s_addr),
429                             fibnum);
430 #else
431                         in_rtalloc_ign(ro, 0, fibnum);
432 #endif
433                         if (ro->ro_rt == NULL ||
434                             (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
435                             ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == NULL ||
436                             !RT_LINK_IS_UP(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp)) {
437 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
438                                 /*
439                                  * There is no route for this packet, but it is
440                                  * possible that a matching SPD entry exists.
441                                  */
442                                 no_route_but_check_spd = 1;
443                                 mtu = 0; /* Silence GCC warning. */
444                                 goto sendit;
445 #endif
446                                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
447                                 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
448                                 goto bad;
449                         }
450                 }
451                 ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
452                 ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
453                 counter_u64_add(ro->ro_rt->rt_pksent, 1);
454                 rt_update_ro_flags(ro);
455                 if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
456                         gw = (struct sockaddr_in *)ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway;
457                 if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
458                         isbroadcast = (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_BROADCAST);
459                 else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
460                         isbroadcast = in_ifaddr_broadcast(gw->sin_addr, ia);
461                 else
462                         isbroadcast = 0;
463                 if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
464                         mtu = ro->ro_rt->rt_mtu;
465                 else
466                         mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
467                 src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
468         } else {
469                 struct nhop4_extended nh;
470
471                 bzero(&nh, sizeof(nh));
472                 if (fib4_lookup_nh_ext(M_GETFIB(m), ip->ip_dst, 0, 0, &nh) !=
473                     0) {
474 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
475                         /*
476                          * There is no route for this packet, but it is
477                          * possible that a matching SPD entry exists.
478                          */
479                         no_route_but_check_spd = 1;
480                         mtu = 0; /* Silence GCC warning. */
481                         goto sendit;
482 #endif
483                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
484                         error = EHOSTUNREACH;
485                         goto bad;
486                 }
487                 ifp = nh.nh_ifp;
488                 mtu = nh.nh_mtu;
489                 /*
490                  * We are rewriting here dst to be gw actually, contradicting
491                  * comment at the beginning of the function. However, in this
492                  * case we are always dealing with on stack dst.
493                  * In case if pfil(9) sends us back to beginning of the
494                  * function, the dst would be rewritten by ip_output_pfil().
495                  */
496                 MPASS(dst == &sin);
497                 dst->sin_addr = nh.nh_addr;
498                 ia = nh.nh_ia;
499                 src = nh.nh_src;
500                 isbroadcast = (((nh.nh_flags & (NHF_HOST | NHF_BROADCAST)) ==
501                     (NHF_HOST | NHF_BROADCAST)) ||
502                     ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
503                     in_ifaddr_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ia)));
504         }
505
506         /* Catch a possible divide by zero later. */
507         KASSERT(mtu > 0, ("%s: mtu %d <= 0, ro=%p (rt_flags=0x%08x) ifp=%p",
508             __func__, mtu, ro,
509             (ro != NULL && ro->ro_rt != NULL) ? ro->ro_rt->rt_flags : 0, ifp));
510
511         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
512                 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
513                 /*
514                  * IP destination address is multicast.  Make sure "gw"
515                  * still points to the address in "ro".  (It may have been
516                  * changed to point to a gateway address, above.)
517                  */
518                 gw = dst;
519                 /*
520                  * See if the caller provided any multicast options
521                  */
522                 if (imo != NULL) {
523                         ip->ip_ttl = imo->imo_multicast_ttl;
524                         if (imo->imo_multicast_vif != -1)
525                                 ip->ip_src.s_addr =
526                                     ip_mcast_src ?
527                                     ip_mcast_src(imo->imo_multicast_vif) :
528                                     INADDR_ANY;
529                 } else
530                         ip->ip_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
531                 /*
532                  * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
533                  */
534                 if ((imo == NULL) || (imo->imo_multicast_vif == -1)) {
535                         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
536                                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
537                                 error = ENETUNREACH;
538                                 goto bad;
539                         }
540                 }
541                 /*
542                  * If source address not specified yet, use address
543                  * of outgoing interface.
544                  */
545                 if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
546                         ip->ip_src = src;
547
548                 if ((imo == NULL && in_mcast_loop) ||
549                     (imo && imo->imo_multicast_loop)) {
550                         /*
551                          * Loop back multicast datagram if not expressly
552                          * forbidden to do so, even if we are not a member
553                          * of the group; ip_input() will filter it later,
554                          * thus deferring a hash lookup and mutex acquisition
555                          * at the expense of a cheap copy using m_copym().
556                          */
557                         ip_mloopback(ifp, m, hlen);
558                 } else {
559                         /*
560                          * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
561                          * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
562                          * arrived on the interface to which we are about
563                          * to send.  The multicast forwarding function
564                          * recursively calls this function, using the
565                          * IP_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
566                          *
567                          * Multicasts that are looped back by ip_mloopback(),
568                          * above, will be forwarded by the ip_input() routine,
569                          * if necessary.
570                          */
571                         if (V_ip_mrouter && (flags & IP_FORWARDING) == 0) {
572                                 /*
573                                  * If rsvp daemon is not running, do not
574                                  * set ip_moptions. This ensures that the packet
575                                  * is multicast and not just sent down one link
576                                  * as prescribed by rsvpd.
577                                  */
578                                 if (!V_rsvp_on)
579                                         imo = NULL;
580                                 if (ip_mforward &&
581                                     ip_mforward(ip, ifp, m, imo) != 0) {
582                                         m_freem(m);
583                                         goto done;
584                                 }
585                         }
586                 }
587
588                 /*
589                  * Multicasts with a time-to-live of zero may be looped-
590                  * back, above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
591                  * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
592                  * are not sent -- the above call to ip_mloopback() will
593                  * loop back a copy. ip_input() will drop the copy if
594                  * this host does not belong to the destination group on
595                  * the loopback interface.
596                  */
597                 if (ip->ip_ttl == 0 || ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
598                         m_freem(m);
599                         goto done;
600                 }
601
602                 goto sendit;
603         }
604
605         /*
606          * If the source address is not specified yet, use the address
607          * of the outoing interface.
608          */
609         if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
610                 ip->ip_src = src;
611
612         /*
613          * Look for broadcast address and
614          * verify user is allowed to send
615          * such a packet.
616          */
617         if (isbroadcast) {
618                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
619                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
620                         goto bad;
621                 }
622                 if ((flags & IP_ALLOWBROADCAST) == 0) {
623                         error = EACCES;
624                         goto bad;
625                 }
626                 /* don't allow broadcast messages to be fragmented */
627                 if (ip_len > mtu) {
628                         error = EMSGSIZE;
629                         goto bad;
630                 }
631                 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
632         } else {
633                 m->m_flags &= ~M_BCAST;
634         }
635
636 sendit:
637 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
638         if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv4)) {
639                 if ((error = IPSEC_OUTPUT(ipv4, m, inp)) != 0) {
640                         if (error == EINPROGRESS)
641                                 error = 0;
642                         goto done;
643                 }
644         }
645         /*
646          * Check if there was a route for this packet; return error if not.
647          */
648         if (no_route_but_check_spd) {
649                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
650                 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
651                 goto bad;
652         }
653         /* Update variables that are affected by ipsec4_output(). */
654         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
655         hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
656 #endif /* IPSEC */
657
658         /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
659         if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)) {
660                 switch (ip_output_pfil(&m, ifp, flags, inp, dst, &fibnum,
661                     &error)) {
662                 case 1: /* Finished */
663                         goto done;
664
665                 case 0: /* Continue normally */
666                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
667                         break;
668
669                 case -1: /* Need to try again */
670                         /* Reset everything for a new round */
671                         if (ro != NULL) {
672                                 RO_RTFREE(ro);
673                                 ro->ro_prepend = NULL;
674                         }
675                         gw = dst;
676                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
677                         goto again;
678
679                 }
680         }
681
682         /* IN_LOOPBACK must not appear on the wire - RFC1122. */
683         if (IN_LOOPBACK(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
684             IN_LOOPBACK(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr))) {
685                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
686                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_badaddr);
687                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
688                         goto bad;
689                 }
690         }
691
692         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
693         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA & ~ifp->if_hwassist) {
694                 m = mb_unmapped_to_ext(m);
695                 if (m == NULL) {
696                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
697                         error = ENOBUFS;
698                         goto bad;
699                 }
700                 in_delayed_cksum(m);
701                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
702         } else if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_NOMAP) == 0) {
703                 m = mb_unmapped_to_ext(m);
704                 if (m == NULL) {
705                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
706                         error = ENOBUFS;
707                         goto bad;
708                 }
709         }
710 #ifdef SCTP
711         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP & ~ifp->if_hwassist) {
712                 m = mb_unmapped_to_ext(m);
713                 if (m == NULL) {
714                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
715                         error = ENOBUFS;
716                         goto bad;
717                 }
718                 sctp_delayed_cksum(m, (uint32_t)(ip->ip_hl << 2));
719                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
720         }
721 #endif
722
723         /*
724          * If small enough for interface, or the interface will take
725          * care of the fragmentation for us, we can just send directly.
726          */
727         if (ip_len <= mtu ||
728             (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_TSO) != 0) {
729                 ip->ip_sum = 0;
730                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP & ~ifp->if_hwassist) {
731                         ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
732                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
733                 }
734
735                 /*
736                  * Record statistics for this interface address.
737                  * With CSUM_TSO the byte/packet count will be slightly
738                  * incorrect because we count the IP+TCP headers only
739                  * once instead of for every generated packet.
740                  */
741                 if (!(flags & IP_FORWARDING) && ia) {
742                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO)
743                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_opackets,
744                                     m->m_pkthdr.len / m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz);
745                         else
746                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_opackets, 1);
747
748                         counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
749                 }
750 #ifdef MBUF_STRESS_TEST
751                 if (mbuf_frag_size && m->m_pkthdr.len > mbuf_frag_size)
752                         m = m_fragment(m, M_NOWAIT, mbuf_frag_size);
753 #endif
754                 /*
755                  * Reset layer specific mbuf flags
756                  * to avoid confusing lower layers.
757                  */
758                 m_clrprotoflags(m);
759                 IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, ip, ifp, ip, NULL);
760                 error = ip_output_send(inp, ifp, m, gw, ro);
761                 goto done;
762         }
763
764         /* Balk when DF bit is set or the interface didn't support TSO. */
765         if ((ip_off & IP_DF) || (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO)) {
766                 error = EMSGSIZE;
767                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_cantfrag);
768                 goto bad;
769         }
770
771         /*
772          * Too large for interface; fragment if possible. If successful,
773          * on return, m will point to a list of packets to be sent.
774          */
775         error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, mtu, ifp->if_hwassist);
776         if (error)
777                 goto bad;
778         for (; m; m = m0) {
779                 m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
780                 m->m_nextpkt = 0;
781                 if (error == 0) {
782                         /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
783                         if (ia != NULL) {
784                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_opackets, 1);
785                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_obytes,
786                                     m->m_pkthdr.len);
787                         }
788                         /*
789                          * Reset layer specific mbuf flags
790                          * to avoid confusing upper layers.
791                          */
792                         m_clrprotoflags(m);
793
794                         IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, mtod(m, struct ip *), ifp,
795                             mtod(m, struct ip *), NULL);
796                         error = ip_output_send(inp, ifp, m, gw, ro);
797                 } else
798                         m_freem(m);
799         }
800
801         if (error == 0)
802                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
803
804 done:
805         NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
806         return (error);
807  bad:
808         m_freem(m);
809         goto done;
810 }
811
812 /*
813  * Create a chain of fragments which fit the given mtu. m_frag points to the
814  * mbuf to be fragmented; on return it points to the chain with the fragments.
815  * Return 0 if no error. If error, m_frag may contain a partially built
816  * chain of fragments that should be freed by the caller.
817  *
818  * if_hwassist_flags is the hw offload capabilities (see if_data.ifi_hwassist)
819  */
820 int
821 ip_fragment(struct ip *ip, struct mbuf **m_frag, int mtu,
822     u_long if_hwassist_flags)
823 {
824         int error = 0;
825         int hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
826         int len = (mtu - hlen) & ~7;    /* size of payload in each fragment */
827         int off;
828         struct mbuf *m0 = *m_frag;      /* the original packet          */
829         int firstlen;
830         struct mbuf **mnext;
831         int nfrags;
832         uint16_t ip_len, ip_off;
833
834         ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
835         ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
836
837         if (ip_off & IP_DF) {   /* Fragmentation not allowed */
838                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_cantfrag);
839                 return EMSGSIZE;
840         }
841
842         /*
843          * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
844          */
845         if (len < 8)
846                 return EMSGSIZE;
847
848         /*
849          * If the interface will not calculate checksums on
850          * fragmented packets, then do it here.
851          */
852         if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
853                 m0 = mb_unmapped_to_ext(m0);
854                 if (m0 == NULL) {
855                         error = ENOBUFS;
856                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
857                         goto done;
858                 }
859                 in_delayed_cksum(m0);
860                 m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
861         }
862 #ifdef SCTP
863         if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP) {
864                 m0 = mb_unmapped_to_ext(m0);
865                 if (m0 == NULL) {
866                         error = ENOBUFS;
867                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
868                         goto done;
869                 }
870                 sctp_delayed_cksum(m0, hlen);
871                 m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
872         }
873 #endif
874         if (len > PAGE_SIZE) {
875                 /*
876                  * Fragment large datagrams such that each segment
877                  * contains a multiple of PAGE_SIZE amount of data,
878                  * plus headers. This enables a receiver to perform
879                  * page-flipping zero-copy optimizations.
880                  *
881                  * XXX When does this help given that sender and receiver
882                  * could have different page sizes, and also mtu could
883                  * be less than the receiver's page size ?
884                  */
885                 int newlen;
886
887                 off = MIN(mtu, m0->m_pkthdr.len);
888
889                 /*
890                  * firstlen (off - hlen) must be aligned on an
891                  * 8-byte boundary
892                  */
893                 if (off < hlen)
894                         goto smart_frag_failure;
895                 off = ((off - hlen) & ~7) + hlen;
896                 newlen = (~PAGE_MASK) & mtu;
897                 if ((newlen + sizeof (struct ip)) > mtu) {
898                         /* we failed, go back the default */
899 smart_frag_failure:
900                         newlen = len;
901                         off = hlen + len;
902                 }
903                 len = newlen;
904
905         } else {
906                 off = hlen + len;
907         }
908
909         firstlen = off - hlen;
910         mnext = &m0->m_nextpkt;         /* pointer to next packet */
911
912         /*
913          * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
914          * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto chain.
915          * Here, m0 is the original packet, m is the fragment being created.
916          * The fragments are linked off the m_nextpkt of the original
917          * packet, which after processing serves as the first fragment.
918          */
919         for (nfrags = 1; off < ip_len; off += len, nfrags++) {
920                 struct ip *mhip;        /* ip header on the fragment */
921                 struct mbuf *m;
922                 int mhlen = sizeof (struct ip);
923
924                 m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
925                 if (m == NULL) {
926                         error = ENOBUFS;
927                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
928                         goto done;
929                 }
930                 /*
931                  * Make sure the complete packet header gets copied
932                  * from the originating mbuf to the newly created
933                  * mbuf. This also ensures that existing firewall
934                  * classification(s), VLAN tags and so on get copied
935                  * to the resulting fragmented packet(s):
936                  */
937                 if (m_dup_pkthdr(m, m0, M_NOWAIT) == 0) {
938                         m_free(m);
939                         error = ENOBUFS;
940                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
941                         goto done;
942                 }
943                 /*
944                  * In the first mbuf, leave room for the link header, then
945                  * copy the original IP header including options. The payload
946                  * goes into an additional mbuf chain returned by m_copym().
947                  */
948                 m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
949                 mhip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
950                 *mhip = *ip;
951                 if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
952                         mhlen = ip_optcopy(ip, mhip) + sizeof (struct ip);
953                         mhip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
954                         mhip->ip_hl = mhlen >> 2;
955                 }
956                 m->m_len = mhlen;
957                 /* XXX do we need to add ip_off below ? */
958                 mhip->ip_off = ((off - hlen) >> 3) + ip_off;
959                 if (off + len >= ip_len)
960                         len = ip_len - off;
961                 else
962                         mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
963                 mhip->ip_len = htons((u_short)(len + mhlen));
964                 m->m_next = m_copym(m0, off, len, M_NOWAIT);
965                 if (m->m_next == NULL) {        /* copy failed */
966                         m_free(m);
967                         error = ENOBUFS;        /* ??? */
968                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
969                         goto done;
970                 }
971                 m->m_pkthdr.len = mhlen + len;
972 #ifdef MAC
973                 mac_netinet_fragment(m0, m);
974 #endif
975                 mhip->ip_off = htons(mhip->ip_off);
976                 mhip->ip_sum = 0;
977                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP & ~if_hwassist_flags) {
978                         mhip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, mhlen);
979                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
980                 }
981                 *mnext = m;
982                 mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
983         }
984         IPSTAT_ADD(ips_ofragments, nfrags);
985
986         /*
987          * Update first fragment by trimming what's been copied out
988          * and updating header.
989          */
990         m_adj(m0, hlen + firstlen - ip_len);
991         m0->m_pkthdr.len = hlen + firstlen;
992         ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)m0->m_pkthdr.len);
993         ip->ip_off = htons(ip_off | IP_MF);
994         ip->ip_sum = 0;
995         if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP & ~if_hwassist_flags) {
996                 ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m0, hlen);
997                 m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
998         }
999
1000 done:
1001         *m_frag = m0;
1002         return error;
1003 }
1004
1005 void
1006 in_delayed_cksum(struct mbuf *m)
1007 {
1008         struct ip *ip;
1009         struct udphdr *uh;
1010         uint16_t cklen, csum, offset;
1011
1012         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1013         offset = ip->ip_hl << 2 ;
1014
1015         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_UDP) {
1016                 /* if udp header is not in the first mbuf copy udplen */
1017                 if (offset + sizeof(struct udphdr) > m->m_len) {
1018                         m_copydata(m, offset + offsetof(struct udphdr,
1019                             uh_ulen), sizeof(cklen), (caddr_t)&cklen);
1020                         cklen = ntohs(cklen);
1021                 } else {
1022                         uh = (struct udphdr *)mtodo(m, offset);
1023                         cklen = ntohs(uh->uh_ulen);
1024                 }
1025                 csum = in_cksum_skip(m, cklen + offset, offset);
1026                 if (csum == 0)
1027                         csum = 0xffff;
1028         } else {
1029                 cklen = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
1030                 csum = in_cksum_skip(m, cklen, offset);
1031         }
1032         offset += m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;        /* checksum offset */
1033
1034         if (offset + sizeof(csum) > m->m_len)
1035                 m_copyback(m, offset, sizeof(csum), (caddr_t)&csum);
1036         else
1037                 *(u_short *)mtodo(m, offset) = csum;
1038 }
1039
1040 /*
1041  * IP socket option processing.
1042  */
1043 int
1044 ip_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
1045 {
1046         struct  inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1047         int     error, optval;
1048 #ifdef  RSS
1049         uint32_t rss_bucket;
1050         int retval;
1051 #endif
1052
1053         error = optval = 0;
1054         if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP) {
1055                 error = EINVAL;
1056
1057                 if (sopt->sopt_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
1058                     sopt->sopt_dir == SOPT_SET) {
1059                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1060                         case SO_REUSEADDR:
1061                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1062                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR) != 0)
1063                                         inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEADDR;
1064                                 else
1065                                         inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEADDR;
1066                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1067                                 error = 0;
1068                                 break;
1069                         case SO_REUSEPORT:
1070                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1071                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) != 0)
1072                                         inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEPORT;
1073                                 else
1074                                         inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEPORT;
1075                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1076                                 error = 0;
1077                                 break;
1078                         case SO_REUSEPORT_LB:
1079                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1080                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT_LB) != 0)
1081                                         inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEPORT_LB;
1082                                 else
1083                                         inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEPORT_LB;
1084                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1085                                 error = 0;
1086                                 break;
1087                         case SO_SETFIB:
1088                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1089                                 inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum;
1090                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1091                                 error = 0;
1092                                 break;
1093                         case SO_MAX_PACING_RATE:
1094 #ifdef RATELIMIT
1095                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1096                                 inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED;
1097                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1098                                 error = 0;
1099 #else
1100                                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1101 #endif
1102                                 break;
1103                         default:
1104                                 break;
1105                         }
1106                 }
1107                 return (error);
1108         }
1109
1110         switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
1111         case SOPT_SET:
1112                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1113                 case IP_OPTIONS:
1114 #ifdef notyet
1115                 case IP_RETOPTS:
1116 #endif
1117                 {
1118                         struct mbuf *m;
1119                         if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MLEN) {
1120                                 error = EMSGSIZE;
1121                                 break;
1122                         }
1123                         m = m_get(sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
1124                         if (m == NULL) {
1125                                 error = ENOBUFS;
1126                                 break;
1127                         }
1128                         m->m_len = sopt->sopt_valsize;
1129                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len,
1130                                             m->m_len);
1131                         if (error) {
1132                                 m_free(m);
1133                                 break;
1134                         }
1135                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1136                         error = ip_pcbopts(inp, sopt->sopt_name, m);
1137                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1138                         return (error);
1139                 }
1140
1141                 case IP_BINDANY:
1142                         if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) {
1143                                 error = priv_check(sopt->sopt_td,
1144                                     PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY);
1145                                 if (error)
1146                                         break;
1147                         }
1148                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1149                 case IP_BINDMULTI:
1150 #ifdef  RSS
1151                 case IP_RSS_LISTEN_BUCKET:
1152 #endif
1153                 case IP_TOS:
1154                 case IP_TTL:
1155                 case IP_MINTTL:
1156                 case IP_RECVOPTS:
1157                 case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1158                 case IP_ORIGDSTADDR:
1159                 case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1160                 case IP_RECVTTL:
1161                 case IP_RECVIF:
1162                 case IP_ONESBCAST:
1163                 case IP_DONTFRAG:
1164                 case IP_RECVTOS:
1165                 case IP_RECVFLOWID:
1166 #ifdef  RSS
1167                 case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
1168 #endif
1169                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1170                                             sizeof optval);
1171                         if (error)
1172                                 break;
1173
1174                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1175                         case IP_TOS:
1176                                 inp->inp_ip_tos = optval;
1177                                 break;
1178
1179                         case IP_TTL:
1180                                 inp->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
1181                                 break;
1182
1183                         case IP_MINTTL:
1184                                 if (optval >= 0 && optval <= MAXTTL)
1185                                         inp->inp_ip_minttl = optval;
1186                                 else
1187                                         error = EINVAL;
1188                                 break;
1189
1190 #define OPTSET(bit) do {                                                \
1191         INP_WLOCK(inp);                                                 \
1192         if (optval)                                                     \
1193                 inp->inp_flags |= bit;                                  \
1194         else                                                            \
1195                 inp->inp_flags &= ~bit;                                 \
1196         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);                                               \
1197 } while (0)
1198
1199 #define OPTSET2(bit, val) do {                                          \
1200         INP_WLOCK(inp);                                                 \
1201         if (val)                                                        \
1202                 inp->inp_flags2 |= bit;                                 \
1203         else                                                            \
1204                 inp->inp_flags2 &= ~bit;                                \
1205         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);                                               \
1206 } while (0)
1207
1208                         case IP_RECVOPTS:
1209                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVOPTS);
1210                                 break;
1211
1212                         case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1213                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
1214                                 break;
1215
1216                         case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1217                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
1218                                 break;
1219
1220                         case IP_ORIGDSTADDR:
1221                                 OPTSET2(INP_ORIGDSTADDR, optval);
1222                                 break;
1223
1224                         case IP_RECVTTL:
1225                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVTTL);
1226                                 break;
1227
1228                         case IP_RECVIF:
1229                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVIF);
1230                                 break;
1231
1232                         case IP_ONESBCAST:
1233                                 OPTSET(INP_ONESBCAST);
1234                                 break;
1235                         case IP_DONTFRAG:
1236                                 OPTSET(INP_DONTFRAG);
1237                                 break;
1238                         case IP_BINDANY:
1239                                 OPTSET(INP_BINDANY);
1240                                 break;
1241                         case IP_RECVTOS:
1242                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVTOS);
1243                                 break;
1244                         case IP_BINDMULTI:
1245                                 OPTSET2(INP_BINDMULTI, optval);
1246                                 break;
1247                         case IP_RECVFLOWID:
1248                                 OPTSET2(INP_RECVFLOWID, optval);
1249                                 break;
1250 #ifdef  RSS
1251                         case IP_RSS_LISTEN_BUCKET:
1252                                 if ((optval >= 0) &&
1253                                     (optval < rss_getnumbuckets())) {
1254                                         inp->inp_rss_listen_bucket = optval;
1255                                         OPTSET2(INP_RSS_BUCKET_SET, 1);
1256                                 } else {
1257                                         error = EINVAL;
1258                                 }
1259                                 break;
1260                         case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
1261                                 OPTSET2(INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID, optval);
1262                                 break;
1263 #endif
1264                         }
1265                         break;
1266 #undef OPTSET
1267 #undef OPTSET2
1268
1269                 /*
1270                  * Multicast socket options are processed by the in_mcast
1271                  * module.
1272                  */
1273                 case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1274                 case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1275                 case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1276                 case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1277                 case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1278                 case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
1279                 case IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP:
1280                 case IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP:
1281                 case IP_BLOCK_SOURCE:
1282                 case IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
1283                 case IP_MSFILTER:
1284                 case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
1285                 case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
1286                 case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
1287                 case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
1288                 case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
1289                 case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
1290                         error = inp_setmoptions(inp, sopt);
1291                         break;
1292
1293                 case IP_PORTRANGE:
1294                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1295                                             sizeof optval);
1296                         if (error)
1297                                 break;
1298
1299                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1300                         switch (optval) {
1301                         case IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
1302                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
1303                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
1304                                 break;
1305
1306                         case IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
1307                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
1308                                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_HIGHPORT;
1309                                 break;
1310
1311                         case IP_PORTRANGE_LOW:
1312                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
1313                                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_LOWPORT;
1314                                 break;
1315
1316                         default:
1317                                 error = EINVAL;
1318                                 break;
1319                         }
1320                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1321                         break;
1322
1323 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
1324                 case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
1325                         if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv4)) {
1326                                 error = IPSEC_PCBCTL(ipv4, inp, sopt);
1327                                 break;
1328                         }
1329                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1330 #endif /* IPSEC */
1331
1332                 default:
1333                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1334                         break;
1335                 }
1336                 break;
1337
1338         case SOPT_GET:
1339                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1340                 case IP_OPTIONS:
1341                 case IP_RETOPTS:
1342                         INP_RLOCK(inp);
1343                         if (inp->inp_options) {
1344                                 struct mbuf *options;
1345
1346                                 options = m_copym(inp->inp_options, 0,
1347                                     M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
1348                                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1349                                 if (options != NULL) {
1350                                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt,
1351                                                              mtod(options, char *),
1352                                                              options->m_len);
1353                                         m_freem(options);
1354                                 } else
1355                                         error = ENOMEM;
1356                         } else {
1357                                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1358                                 sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
1359                         }
1360                         break;
1361
1362                 case IP_TOS:
1363                 case IP_TTL:
1364                 case IP_MINTTL:
1365                 case IP_RECVOPTS:
1366                 case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1367                 case IP_ORIGDSTADDR:
1368                 case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1369                 case IP_RECVTTL:
1370                 case IP_RECVIF:
1371                 case IP_PORTRANGE:
1372                 case IP_ONESBCAST:
1373                 case IP_DONTFRAG:
1374                 case IP_BINDANY:
1375                 case IP_RECVTOS:
1376                 case IP_BINDMULTI:
1377                 case IP_FLOWID:
1378                 case IP_FLOWTYPE:
1379                 case IP_RECVFLOWID:
1380 #ifdef  RSS
1381                 case IP_RSSBUCKETID:
1382                 case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
1383 #endif
1384                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1385
1386                         case IP_TOS:
1387                                 optval = inp->inp_ip_tos;
1388                                 break;
1389
1390                         case IP_TTL:
1391                                 optval = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
1392                                 break;
1393
1394                         case IP_MINTTL:
1395                                 optval = inp->inp_ip_minttl;
1396                                 break;
1397
1398 #define OPTBIT(bit)     (inp->inp_flags & bit ? 1 : 0)
1399 #define OPTBIT2(bit)    (inp->inp_flags2 & bit ? 1 : 0)
1400
1401                         case IP_RECVOPTS:
1402                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVOPTS);
1403                                 break;
1404
1405                         case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1406                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
1407                                 break;
1408
1409                         case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1410                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
1411                                 break;
1412
1413                         case IP_ORIGDSTADDR:
1414                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_ORIGDSTADDR);
1415                                 break;
1416
1417                         case IP_RECVTTL:
1418                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVTTL);
1419                                 break;
1420
1421                         case IP_RECVIF:
1422                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVIF);
1423                                 break;
1424
1425                         case IP_PORTRANGE:
1426                                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT)
1427                                         optval = IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
1428                                 else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT)
1429                                         optval = IP_PORTRANGE_LOW;
1430                                 else
1431                                         optval = 0;
1432                                 break;
1433
1434                         case IP_ONESBCAST:
1435                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_ONESBCAST);
1436                                 break;
1437                         case IP_DONTFRAG:
1438                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_DONTFRAG);
1439                                 break;
1440                         case IP_BINDANY:
1441                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_BINDANY);
1442                                 break;
1443                         case IP_RECVTOS:
1444                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVTOS);
1445                                 break;
1446                         case IP_FLOWID:
1447                                 optval = inp->inp_flowid;
1448                                 break;
1449                         case IP_FLOWTYPE:
1450                                 optval = inp->inp_flowtype;
1451                                 break;
1452                         case IP_RECVFLOWID:
1453                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_RECVFLOWID);
1454                                 break;
1455 #ifdef  RSS
1456                         case IP_RSSBUCKETID:
1457                                 retval = rss_hash2bucket(inp->inp_flowid,
1458                                     inp->inp_flowtype,
1459                                     &rss_bucket);
1460                                 if (retval == 0)
1461                                         optval = rss_bucket;
1462                                 else
1463                                         error = EINVAL;
1464                                 break;
1465                         case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
1466                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID);
1467                                 break;
1468 #endif
1469                         case IP_BINDMULTI:
1470                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_BINDMULTI);
1471                                 break;
1472                         }
1473                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1474                         break;
1475
1476                 /*
1477                  * Multicast socket options are processed by the in_mcast
1478                  * module.
1479                  */
1480                 case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1481                 case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1482                 case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1483                 case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1484                 case IP_MSFILTER:
1485                         error = inp_getmoptions(inp, sopt);
1486                         break;
1487
1488 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
1489                 case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
1490                         if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv4)) {
1491                                 error = IPSEC_PCBCTL(ipv4, inp, sopt);
1492                                 break;
1493                         }
1494                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1495 #endif /* IPSEC */
1496
1497                 default:
1498                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1499                         break;
1500                 }
1501                 break;
1502         }
1503         return (error);
1504 }
1505
1506 /*
1507  * Routine called from ip_output() to loop back a copy of an IP multicast
1508  * packet to the input queue of a specified interface.  Note that this
1509  * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
1510  * pointer that might NOT be a loopback interface -- evil, but easier than
1511  * replicating that code here.
1512  */
1513 static void
1514 ip_mloopback(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct mbuf *m, int hlen)
1515 {
1516         struct ip *ip;
1517         struct mbuf *copym;
1518
1519         /*
1520          * Make a deep copy of the packet because we're going to
1521          * modify the pack in order to generate checksums.
1522          */
1523         copym = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1524         if (copym != NULL && (!M_WRITABLE(copym) || copym->m_len < hlen))
1525                 copym = m_pullup(copym, hlen);
1526         if (copym != NULL) {
1527                 /* If needed, compute the checksum and mark it as valid. */
1528                 if (copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
1529                         in_delayed_cksum(copym);
1530                         copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
1531                         copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
1532                             CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
1533                         copym->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
1534                 }
1535                 /*
1536                  * We don't bother to fragment if the IP length is greater
1537                  * than the interface's MTU.  Can this possibly matter?
1538                  */
1539                 ip = mtod(copym, struct ip *);
1540                 ip->ip_sum = 0;
1541                 ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(copym, hlen);
1542                 if_simloop(ifp, copym, AF_INET, 0);
1543         }
1544 }