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[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / sys / netinet / ip_output.c
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *      @(#)ip_output.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
32  */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
39 #include "opt_kern_tls.h"
40 #include "opt_mbuf_stress_test.h"
41 #include "opt_ratelimit.h"
42 #include "opt_route.h"
43 #include "opt_rss.h"
44 #include "opt_sctp.h"
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/ktls.h>
50 #include <sys/lock.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
53 #include <sys/priv.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/protosw.h>
56 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
57 #include <sys/sdt.h>
58 #include <sys/socket.h>
59 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
60 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
61 #include <sys/ucred.h>
62
63 #include <net/if.h>
64 #include <net/if_var.h>
65 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
66 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
67 #include <net/ethernet.h>
68 #include <net/netisr.h>
69 #include <net/pfil.h>
70 #include <net/route.h>
71 #include <net/route/nhop.h>
72 #include <net/rss_config.h>
73 #include <net/vnet.h>
74
75 #include <netinet/in.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_fib.h>
77 #include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
78 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
79 #include <netinet/ip.h>
80 #include <netinet/in_fib.h>
81 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
82 #include <netinet/in_rss.h>
83 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
84 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
85 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
86
87 #include <netinet/udp.h>
88 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
89
90 #if defined(SCTP) || defined(SCTP_SUPPORT)
91 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
92 #include <netinet/sctp_crc32.h>
93 #endif
94
95 #include <netipsec/ipsec_support.h>
96
97 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
98
99 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
100
101 #ifdef MBUF_STRESS_TEST
102 static int mbuf_frag_size = 0;
103 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, mbuf_frag_size, CTLFLAG_RW,
104         &mbuf_frag_size, 0, "Fragment outgoing mbufs to this size");
105 #endif
106
107 static void     ip_mloopback(struct ifnet *, const struct mbuf *, int);
108
109 extern int in_mcast_loop;
110 extern  struct protosw inetsw[];
111
112 static inline int
113 ip_output_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, int flags,
114     struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr_in *dst, int *fibnum, int *error)
115 {
116         struct m_tag *fwd_tag = NULL;
117         struct mbuf *m;
118         struct in_addr odst;
119         struct ip *ip;
120         int pflags = PFIL_OUT;
121
122         if (flags & IP_FORWARDING)
123                 pflags |= PFIL_FWD;
124
125         m = *mp;
126         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
127
128         /* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */
129         odst.s_addr = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
130         switch (pfil_run_hooks(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, ifp, pflags, inp)) {
131         case PFIL_DROPPED:
132                 *error = EACCES;
133                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
134         case PFIL_CONSUMED:
135                 return 1; /* Finished */
136         case PFIL_PASS:
137                 *error = 0;
138         }
139         m = *mp;
140         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
141
142         /* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */
143         if (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
144                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
145                 /* If destination is now ourself drop to ip_input(). */
146                 if (in_localip(ip->ip_dst)) {
147                         m->m_flags |= M_FASTFWD_OURS;
148                         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
149                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
150                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
151                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
152                                         CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
153                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
154                         }
155                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
156                                 CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
157 #if defined(SCTP) || defined(SCTP_SUPPORT)
158                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP)
159                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
160 #endif
161                         *error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, m);
162                         return 1; /* Finished */
163                 }
164
165                 bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
166                 dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
167                 dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
168                 dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
169
170                 return -1; /* Reloop */
171         }
172         /* See if fib was changed by packet filter. */
173         if ((*fibnum) != M_GETFIB(m)) {
174                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
175                 *fibnum = M_GETFIB(m);
176                 return -1; /* Reloop for FIB change */
177         }
178
179         /* See if local, if yes, send it to netisr with IP_FASTFWD_OURS. */
180         if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
181                 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
182                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
183                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
184                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
185                                 CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
186                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
187                 }
188 #if defined(SCTP) || defined(SCTP_SUPPORT)
189                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP)
190                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
191 #endif
192                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
193                         CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
194
195                 *error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, m);
196                 return 1; /* Finished */
197         }
198         /* Or forward to some other address? */
199         if ((m->m_flags & M_IP_NEXTHOP) &&
200             ((fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL)) {
201                 bcopy((fwd_tag+1), dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
202                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
203                 m->m_flags &= ~M_IP_NEXTHOP;
204                 m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
205
206                 return -1; /* Reloop for CHANGE of dst */
207         }
208
209         return 0;
210 }
211
212 static int
213 ip_output_send(struct inpcb *inp, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
214     const struct sockaddr *gw, struct route *ro, bool stamp_tag)
215 {
216 #ifdef KERN_TLS
217         struct ktls_session *tls = NULL;
218 #endif
219         struct m_snd_tag *mst;
220         int error;
221
222         MPASS((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SND_TAG) == 0);
223         mst = NULL;
224
225 #ifdef KERN_TLS
226         /*
227          * If this is an unencrypted TLS record, save a reference to
228          * the record.  This local reference is used to call
229          * ktls_output_eagain after the mbuf has been freed (thus
230          * dropping the mbuf's reference) in if_output.
231          */
232         if (m->m_next != NULL && mbuf_has_tls_session(m->m_next)) {
233                 tls = ktls_hold(m->m_next->m_epg_tls);
234                 mst = tls->snd_tag;
235
236                 /*
237                  * If a TLS session doesn't have a valid tag, it must
238                  * have had an earlier ifp mismatch, so drop this
239                  * packet.
240                  */
241                 if (mst == NULL) {
242                         m_freem(m);
243                         error = EAGAIN;
244                         goto done;
245                 }
246                 /*
247                  * Always stamp tags that include NIC ktls.
248                  */
249                 stamp_tag = true;
250         }
251 #endif
252 #ifdef RATELIMIT
253         if (inp != NULL && mst == NULL) {
254                 if ((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED) != 0 ||
255                     (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL &&
256                     inp->inp_snd_tag->ifp != ifp))
257                         in_pcboutput_txrtlmt(inp, ifp, m);
258
259                 if (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL)
260                         mst = inp->inp_snd_tag;
261         }
262 #endif
263         if (stamp_tag && mst != NULL) {
264                 KASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL,
265                     ("trying to add a send tag to a forwarded packet"));
266                 if (mst->ifp != ifp) {
267                         m_freem(m);
268                         error = EAGAIN;
269                         goto done;
270                 }
271
272                 /* stamp send tag on mbuf */
273                 m->m_pkthdr.snd_tag = m_snd_tag_ref(mst);
274                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SND_TAG;
275         }
276
277         error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, gw, ro);
278
279 done:
280         /* Check for route change invalidating send tags. */
281 #ifdef KERN_TLS
282         if (tls != NULL) {
283                 if (error == EAGAIN)
284                         error = ktls_output_eagain(inp, tls);
285                 ktls_free(tls);
286         }
287 #endif
288 #ifdef RATELIMIT
289         if (error == EAGAIN)
290                 in_pcboutput_eagain(inp);
291 #endif
292         return (error);
293 }
294
295 /* rte<>ro_flags translation */
296 static inline void
297 rt_update_ro_flags(struct route *ro, const struct nhop_object *nh)
298 {
299         int nh_flags = nh->nh_flags;
300
301         ro->ro_flags &= ~ (RT_REJECT|RT_BLACKHOLE|RT_HAS_GW);
302
303         ro->ro_flags |= (nh_flags & NHF_REJECT) ? RT_REJECT : 0;
304         ro->ro_flags |= (nh_flags & NHF_BLACKHOLE) ? RT_BLACKHOLE : 0;
305         ro->ro_flags |= (nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY) ? RT_HAS_GW : 0;
306 }
307
308 /*
309  * IP output.  The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP
310  * header (with len, off, ttl, proto, tos, src, dst).
311  * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
312  * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
313  * If route ro is present and has ro_rt initialized, route lookup would be
314  * skipped and ro->ro_rt would be used. If ro is present but ro->ro_rt is NULL,
315  * then result of route lookup is stored in ro->ro_rt.
316  *
317  * In the IP forwarding case, the packet will arrive with options already
318  * inserted, so must have a NULL opt pointer.
319  */
320 int
321 ip_output(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opt, struct route *ro, int flags,
322     struct ip_moptions *imo, struct inpcb *inp)
323 {
324         struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker;
325         struct ip *ip;
326         struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;       /* keep compiler happy */
327         struct mbuf *m0;
328         int hlen = sizeof (struct ip);
329         int mtu = 0;
330         int error = 0;
331         int vlan_pcp = -1;
332         struct sockaddr_in *dst;
333         const struct sockaddr *gw;
334         struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
335         struct in_addr src;
336         int isbroadcast;
337         uint16_t ip_len, ip_off;
338         struct route iproute;
339         uint32_t fibnum;
340 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
341         int no_route_but_check_spd = 0;
342 #endif
343
344         M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
345         NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
346
347         if (inp != NULL) {
348                 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
349                 M_SETFIB(m, inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum);
350                 if ((flags & IP_NODEFAULTFLOWID) == 0) {
351                         m->m_pkthdr.flowid = inp->inp_flowid;
352                         M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, inp->inp_flowtype);
353                 }
354                 if ((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_2PCP_SET) != 0)
355                         vlan_pcp = (inp->inp_flags2 & INP_2PCP_MASK) >>
356                             INP_2PCP_SHIFT;
357 #ifdef NUMA
358                 m->m_pkthdr.numa_domain = inp->inp_numa_domain;
359 #endif
360         }
361
362         if (opt) {
363                 int len = 0;
364                 m = ip_insertoptions(m, opt, &len);
365                 if (len != 0)
366                         hlen = len; /* ip->ip_hl is updated above */
367         }
368         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
369         ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
370         ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
371
372         if ((flags & (IP_FORWARDING|IP_RAWOUTPUT)) == 0) {
373                 ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
374                 ip->ip_hl = hlen >> 2;
375                 ip_fillid(ip);
376         } else {
377                 /* Header already set, fetch hlen from there */
378                 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
379         }
380         if ((flags & IP_FORWARDING) == 0)
381                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_localout);
382
383         /*
384          * dst/gw handling:
385          *
386          * gw is readonly but can point either to dst OR rt_gateway,
387          * therefore we need restore gw if we're redoing lookup.
388          */
389         fibnum = (inp != NULL) ? inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : M_GETFIB(m);
390         if (ro == NULL) {
391                 ro = &iproute;
392                 bzero(ro, sizeof (*ro));
393         }
394         dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
395         if (ro->ro_nh == NULL) {
396                 dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
397                 dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
398                 dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
399         }
400         gw = (const struct sockaddr *)dst;
401 again:
402         /*
403          * Validate route against routing table additions;
404          * a better/more specific route might have been added.
405          */
406         if (inp != NULL && ro->ro_nh != NULL)
407                 NH_VALIDATE(ro, &inp->inp_rt_cookie, fibnum);
408         /*
409          * If there is a cached route,
410          * check that it is to the same destination
411          * and is still up.  If not, free it and try again.
412          * The address family should also be checked in case of sharing the
413          * cache with IPv6.
414          * Also check whether routing cache needs invalidation.
415          */
416         if (ro->ro_nh != NULL &&
417             ((!NH_IS_VALID(ro->ro_nh)) || dst->sin_family != AF_INET ||
418             dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr))
419                 RO_INVALIDATE_CACHE(ro);
420         ia = NULL;
421         /*
422          * If routing to interface only, short circuit routing lookup.
423          * The use of an all-ones broadcast address implies this; an
424          * interface is specified by the broadcast address of an interface,
425          * or the destination address of a ptp interface.
426          */
427         if (flags & IP_SENDONES) {
428                 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(sintosa(dst),
429                                                       M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL &&
430                     (ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst),
431                                                     M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL) {
432                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
433                         error = ENETUNREACH;
434                         goto bad;
435                 }
436                 ip->ip_dst.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
437                 dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
438                 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
439                 mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
440                 ip->ip_ttl = 1;
441                 isbroadcast = 1;
442                 src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
443         } else if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
444                 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst),
445                                                     M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL &&
446                     (ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(dst), 0,
447                                                 M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL) {
448                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
449                         error = ENETUNREACH;
450                         goto bad;
451                 }
452                 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
453                 mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
454                 ip->ip_ttl = 1;
455                 isbroadcast = ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST ?
456                     in_ifaddr_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ia) : 0;
457                 src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
458         } else if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) &&
459             imo != NULL && imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
460                 /*
461                  * Bypass the normal routing lookup for multicast
462                  * packets if the interface is specified.
463                  */
464                 ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
465                 mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
466                 IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia, &in_ifa_tracker);
467                 isbroadcast = 0;        /* fool gcc */
468                 /* Interface may have no addresses. */
469                 if (ia != NULL)
470                         src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
471                 else
472                         src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
473         } else if (ro != &iproute) {
474                 if (ro->ro_nh == NULL) {
475                         /*
476                          * We want to do any cloning requested by the link
477                          * layer, as this is probably required in all cases
478                          * for correct operation (as it is for ARP).
479                          */
480                         uint32_t flowid;
481                         flowid = m->m_pkthdr.flowid;
482                         ro->ro_nh = fib4_lookup(fibnum, dst->sin_addr, 0,
483                             NHR_REF, flowid);
484
485                         if (ro->ro_nh == NULL || (!NH_IS_VALID(ro->ro_nh))) {
486 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
487                                 /*
488                                  * There is no route for this packet, but it is
489                                  * possible that a matching SPD entry exists.
490                                  */
491                                 no_route_but_check_spd = 1;
492                                 goto sendit;
493 #endif
494                                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
495                                 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
496                                 goto bad;
497                         }
498                 }
499                 struct nhop_object *nh = ro->ro_nh;
500
501                 ia = ifatoia(nh->nh_ifa);
502                 ifp = nh->nh_ifp;
503                 counter_u64_add(nh->nh_pksent, 1);
504                 rt_update_ro_flags(ro, nh);
505                 if (nh->nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY)
506                         gw = &nh->gw_sa;
507                 if (nh->nh_flags & NHF_HOST)
508                         isbroadcast = (nh->nh_flags & NHF_BROADCAST);
509                 else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && (gw->sa_family == AF_INET))
510                         isbroadcast = in_ifaddr_broadcast(((const struct sockaddr_in *)gw)->sin_addr, ia);
511                 else
512                         isbroadcast = 0;
513                 mtu = nh->nh_mtu;
514                 src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
515         } else {
516                 struct nhop_object *nh;
517
518                 nh = fib4_lookup(M_GETFIB(m), ip->ip_dst, 0, NHR_NONE,
519                     m->m_pkthdr.flowid);
520                 if (nh == NULL) {
521 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
522                         /*
523                          * There is no route for this packet, but it is
524                          * possible that a matching SPD entry exists.
525                          */
526                         no_route_but_check_spd = 1;
527                         goto sendit;
528 #endif
529                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
530                         error = EHOSTUNREACH;
531                         goto bad;
532                 }
533                 ifp = nh->nh_ifp;
534                 mtu = nh->nh_mtu;
535                 rt_update_ro_flags(ro, nh);
536                 if (nh->nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY)
537                         gw = &nh->gw_sa;
538                 ia = ifatoia(nh->nh_ifa);
539                 src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
540                 isbroadcast = (((nh->nh_flags & (NHF_HOST | NHF_BROADCAST)) ==
541                     (NHF_HOST | NHF_BROADCAST)) ||
542                     ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
543                     (gw->sa_family == AF_INET) &&
544                     in_ifaddr_broadcast(((const struct sockaddr_in *)gw)->sin_addr, ia)));
545         }
546
547         /* Catch a possible divide by zero later. */
548         KASSERT(mtu > 0, ("%s: mtu %d <= 0, ro=%p (nh_flags=0x%08x) ifp=%p",
549             __func__, mtu, ro,
550             (ro != NULL && ro->ro_nh != NULL) ? ro->ro_nh->nh_flags : 0, ifp));
551
552         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
553                 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
554                 /*
555                  * IP destination address is multicast.  Make sure "gw"
556                  * still points to the address in "ro".  (It may have been
557                  * changed to point to a gateway address, above.)
558                  */
559                 gw = (const struct sockaddr *)dst;
560                 /*
561                  * See if the caller provided any multicast options
562                  */
563                 if (imo != NULL) {
564                         ip->ip_ttl = imo->imo_multicast_ttl;
565                         if (imo->imo_multicast_vif != -1)
566                                 ip->ip_src.s_addr =
567                                     ip_mcast_src ?
568                                     ip_mcast_src(imo->imo_multicast_vif) :
569                                     INADDR_ANY;
570                 } else
571                         ip->ip_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
572                 /*
573                  * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
574                  */
575                 if ((imo == NULL) || (imo->imo_multicast_vif == -1)) {
576                         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
577                                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
578                                 error = ENETUNREACH;
579                                 goto bad;
580                         }
581                 }
582                 /*
583                  * If source address not specified yet, use address
584                  * of outgoing interface.
585                  */
586                 if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
587                         ip->ip_src = src;
588
589                 if ((imo == NULL && in_mcast_loop) ||
590                     (imo && imo->imo_multicast_loop)) {
591                         /*
592                          * Loop back multicast datagram if not expressly
593                          * forbidden to do so, even if we are not a member
594                          * of the group; ip_input() will filter it later,
595                          * thus deferring a hash lookup and mutex acquisition
596                          * at the expense of a cheap copy using m_copym().
597                          */
598                         ip_mloopback(ifp, m, hlen);
599                 } else {
600                         /*
601                          * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
602                          * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
603                          * arrived on the interface to which we are about
604                          * to send.  The multicast forwarding function
605                          * recursively calls this function, using the
606                          * IP_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
607                          *
608                          * Multicasts that are looped back by ip_mloopback(),
609                          * above, will be forwarded by the ip_input() routine,
610                          * if necessary.
611                          */
612                         if (V_ip_mrouter && (flags & IP_FORWARDING) == 0) {
613                                 /*
614                                  * If rsvp daemon is not running, do not
615                                  * set ip_moptions. This ensures that the packet
616                                  * is multicast and not just sent down one link
617                                  * as prescribed by rsvpd.
618                                  */
619                                 if (!V_rsvp_on)
620                                         imo = NULL;
621                                 if (ip_mforward &&
622                                     ip_mforward(ip, ifp, m, imo) != 0) {
623                                         m_freem(m);
624                                         goto done;
625                                 }
626                         }
627                 }
628
629                 /*
630                  * Multicasts with a time-to-live of zero may be looped-
631                  * back, above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
632                  * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
633                  * are not sent -- the above call to ip_mloopback() will
634                  * loop back a copy. ip_input() will drop the copy if
635                  * this host does not belong to the destination group on
636                  * the loopback interface.
637                  */
638                 if (ip->ip_ttl == 0 || ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
639                         m_freem(m);
640                         goto done;
641                 }
642
643                 goto sendit;
644         }
645
646         /*
647          * If the source address is not specified yet, use the address
648          * of the outoing interface.
649          */
650         if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
651                 ip->ip_src = src;
652
653         /*
654          * Look for broadcast address and
655          * verify user is allowed to send
656          * such a packet.
657          */
658         if (isbroadcast) {
659                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
660                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
661                         goto bad;
662                 }
663                 if ((flags & IP_ALLOWBROADCAST) == 0) {
664                         error = EACCES;
665                         goto bad;
666                 }
667                 /* don't allow broadcast messages to be fragmented */
668                 if (ip_len > mtu) {
669                         error = EMSGSIZE;
670                         goto bad;
671                 }
672                 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
673         } else {
674                 m->m_flags &= ~M_BCAST;
675         }
676
677 sendit:
678 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
679         if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv4)) {
680                 if ((error = IPSEC_OUTPUT(ipv4, m, inp)) != 0) {
681                         if (error == EINPROGRESS)
682                                 error = 0;
683                         goto done;
684                 }
685         }
686         /*
687          * Check if there was a route for this packet; return error if not.
688          */
689         if (no_route_but_check_spd) {
690                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
691                 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
692                 goto bad;
693         }
694         /* Update variables that are affected by ipsec4_output(). */
695         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
696         hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
697 #endif /* IPSEC */
698
699         /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
700         if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)) {
701                 switch (ip_output_pfil(&m, ifp, flags, inp, dst, &fibnum,
702                     &error)) {
703                 case 1: /* Finished */
704                         goto done;
705
706                 case 0: /* Continue normally */
707                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
708                         break;
709
710                 case -1: /* Need to try again */
711                         /* Reset everything for a new round */
712                         if (ro != NULL) {
713                                 RO_NHFREE(ro);
714                                 ro->ro_prepend = NULL;
715                         }
716                         gw = (const struct sockaddr *)dst;
717                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
718                         goto again;
719                 }
720         }
721
722         if (vlan_pcp > -1)
723                 EVL_APPLY_PRI(m, vlan_pcp);
724
725         /* IN_LOOPBACK must not appear on the wire - RFC1122. */
726         if (IN_LOOPBACK(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
727             IN_LOOPBACK(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr))) {
728                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
729                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_badaddr);
730                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
731                         goto bad;
732                 }
733         }
734
735         /* Ensure the packet data is mapped if the interface requires it. */
736         if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_MEXTPG) == 0) {
737                 m = mb_unmapped_to_ext(m);
738                 if (m == NULL) {
739                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
740                         error = ENOBUFS;
741                         goto bad;
742                 }
743         }
744
745         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
746         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA & ~ifp->if_hwassist) {
747                 in_delayed_cksum(m);
748                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
749         }
750 #if defined(SCTP) || defined(SCTP_SUPPORT)
751         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP & ~ifp->if_hwassist) {
752                 sctp_delayed_cksum(m, (uint32_t)(ip->ip_hl << 2));
753                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
754         }
755 #endif
756
757         /*
758          * If small enough for interface, or the interface will take
759          * care of the fragmentation for us, we can just send directly.
760          * Note that if_vxlan could have requested TSO even though the outer
761          * frame is UDP.  It is correct to not fragment such datagrams and
762          * instead just pass them on to the driver.
763          */
764         if (ip_len <= mtu ||
765             (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & ifp->if_hwassist &
766             (CSUM_TSO | CSUM_INNER_TSO)) != 0) {
767                 ip->ip_sum = 0;
768                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP & ~ifp->if_hwassist) {
769                         ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
770                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
771                 }
772
773                 /*
774                  * Record statistics for this interface address.
775                  * With CSUM_TSO the byte/packet count will be slightly
776                  * incorrect because we count the IP+TCP headers only
777                  * once instead of for every generated packet.
778                  */
779                 if (!(flags & IP_FORWARDING) && ia) {
780                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
781                             (CSUM_TSO | CSUM_INNER_TSO))
782                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_opackets,
783                                     m->m_pkthdr.len / m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz);
784                         else
785                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_opackets, 1);
786
787                         counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
788                 }
789 #ifdef MBUF_STRESS_TEST
790                 if (mbuf_frag_size && m->m_pkthdr.len > mbuf_frag_size)
791                         m = m_fragment(m, M_NOWAIT, mbuf_frag_size);
792 #endif
793                 /*
794                  * Reset layer specific mbuf flags
795                  * to avoid confusing lower layers.
796                  */
797                 m_clrprotoflags(m);
798                 IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, ip, ifp, ip, NULL);
799                 error = ip_output_send(inp, ifp, m, gw, ro,
800                     (flags & IP_NO_SND_TAG_RL) ? false : true);
801                 goto done;
802         }
803
804         /* Balk when DF bit is set or the interface didn't support TSO. */
805         if ((ip_off & IP_DF) ||
806             (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & (CSUM_TSO | CSUM_INNER_TSO))) {
807                 error = EMSGSIZE;
808                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_cantfrag);
809                 goto bad;
810         }
811
812         /*
813          * Too large for interface; fragment if possible. If successful,
814          * on return, m will point to a list of packets to be sent.
815          */
816         error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, mtu, ifp->if_hwassist);
817         if (error)
818                 goto bad;
819         for (; m; m = m0) {
820                 m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
821                 m->m_nextpkt = 0;
822                 if (error == 0) {
823                         /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
824                         if (ia != NULL) {
825                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_opackets, 1);
826                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_obytes,
827                                     m->m_pkthdr.len);
828                         }
829                         /*
830                          * Reset layer specific mbuf flags
831                          * to avoid confusing upper layers.
832                          */
833                         m_clrprotoflags(m);
834
835                         IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, mtod(m, struct ip *), ifp,
836                             mtod(m, struct ip *), NULL);
837                         error = ip_output_send(inp, ifp, m, gw, ro, true);
838                 } else
839                         m_freem(m);
840         }
841
842         if (error == 0)
843                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
844
845 done:
846         return (error);
847  bad:
848         m_freem(m);
849         goto done;
850 }
851
852 /*
853  * Create a chain of fragments which fit the given mtu. m_frag points to the
854  * mbuf to be fragmented; on return it points to the chain with the fragments.
855  * Return 0 if no error. If error, m_frag may contain a partially built
856  * chain of fragments that should be freed by the caller.
857  *
858  * if_hwassist_flags is the hw offload capabilities (see if_data.ifi_hwassist)
859  */
860 int
861 ip_fragment(struct ip *ip, struct mbuf **m_frag, int mtu,
862     u_long if_hwassist_flags)
863 {
864         int error = 0;
865         int hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
866         int len = (mtu - hlen) & ~7;    /* size of payload in each fragment */
867         int off;
868         struct mbuf *m0 = *m_frag;      /* the original packet          */
869         int firstlen;
870         struct mbuf **mnext;
871         int nfrags;
872         uint16_t ip_len, ip_off;
873
874         ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
875         ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
876
877         if (ip_off & IP_DF) {   /* Fragmentation not allowed */
878                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_cantfrag);
879                 return EMSGSIZE;
880         }
881
882         /*
883          * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
884          */
885         if (len < 8)
886                 return EMSGSIZE;
887
888         /*
889          * If the interface will not calculate checksums on
890          * fragmented packets, then do it here.
891          */
892         if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
893                 in_delayed_cksum(m0);
894                 m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
895         }
896 #if defined(SCTP) || defined(SCTP_SUPPORT)
897         if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP) {
898                 sctp_delayed_cksum(m0, hlen);
899                 m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
900         }
901 #endif
902         if (len > PAGE_SIZE) {
903                 /*
904                  * Fragment large datagrams such that each segment
905                  * contains a multiple of PAGE_SIZE amount of data,
906                  * plus headers. This enables a receiver to perform
907                  * page-flipping zero-copy optimizations.
908                  *
909                  * XXX When does this help given that sender and receiver
910                  * could have different page sizes, and also mtu could
911                  * be less than the receiver's page size ?
912                  */
913                 int newlen;
914
915                 off = MIN(mtu, m0->m_pkthdr.len);
916
917                 /*
918                  * firstlen (off - hlen) must be aligned on an
919                  * 8-byte boundary
920                  */
921                 if (off < hlen)
922                         goto smart_frag_failure;
923                 off = ((off - hlen) & ~7) + hlen;
924                 newlen = (~PAGE_MASK) & mtu;
925                 if ((newlen + sizeof (struct ip)) > mtu) {
926                         /* we failed, go back the default */
927 smart_frag_failure:
928                         newlen = len;
929                         off = hlen + len;
930                 }
931                 len = newlen;
932
933         } else {
934                 off = hlen + len;
935         }
936
937         firstlen = off - hlen;
938         mnext = &m0->m_nextpkt;         /* pointer to next packet */
939
940         /*
941          * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
942          * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto chain.
943          * Here, m0 is the original packet, m is the fragment being created.
944          * The fragments are linked off the m_nextpkt of the original
945          * packet, which after processing serves as the first fragment.
946          */
947         for (nfrags = 1; off < ip_len; off += len, nfrags++) {
948                 struct ip *mhip;        /* ip header on the fragment */
949                 struct mbuf *m;
950                 int mhlen = sizeof (struct ip);
951
952                 m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
953                 if (m == NULL) {
954                         error = ENOBUFS;
955                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
956                         goto done;
957                 }
958                 /*
959                  * Make sure the complete packet header gets copied
960                  * from the originating mbuf to the newly created
961                  * mbuf. This also ensures that existing firewall
962                  * classification(s), VLAN tags and so on get copied
963                  * to the resulting fragmented packet(s):
964                  */
965                 if (m_dup_pkthdr(m, m0, M_NOWAIT) == 0) {
966                         m_free(m);
967                         error = ENOBUFS;
968                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
969                         goto done;
970                 }
971                 /*
972                  * In the first mbuf, leave room for the link header, then
973                  * copy the original IP header including options. The payload
974                  * goes into an additional mbuf chain returned by m_copym().
975                  */
976                 m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
977                 mhip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
978                 *mhip = *ip;
979                 if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
980                         mhlen = ip_optcopy(ip, mhip) + sizeof (struct ip);
981                         mhip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
982                         mhip->ip_hl = mhlen >> 2;
983                 }
984                 m->m_len = mhlen;
985                 /* XXX do we need to add ip_off below ? */
986                 mhip->ip_off = ((off - hlen) >> 3) + ip_off;
987                 if (off + len >= ip_len)
988                         len = ip_len - off;
989                 else
990                         mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
991                 mhip->ip_len = htons((u_short)(len + mhlen));
992                 m->m_next = m_copym(m0, off, len, M_NOWAIT);
993                 if (m->m_next == NULL) {        /* copy failed */
994                         m_free(m);
995                         error = ENOBUFS;        /* ??? */
996                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
997                         goto done;
998                 }
999                 m->m_pkthdr.len = mhlen + len;
1000 #ifdef MAC
1001                 mac_netinet_fragment(m0, m);
1002 #endif
1003                 mhip->ip_off = htons(mhip->ip_off);
1004                 mhip->ip_sum = 0;
1005                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP & ~if_hwassist_flags) {
1006                         mhip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, mhlen);
1007                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
1008                 }
1009                 *mnext = m;
1010                 mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
1011         }
1012         IPSTAT_ADD(ips_ofragments, nfrags);
1013
1014         /*
1015          * Update first fragment by trimming what's been copied out
1016          * and updating header.
1017          */
1018         m_adj(m0, hlen + firstlen - ip_len);
1019         m0->m_pkthdr.len = hlen + firstlen;
1020         ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1021         ip->ip_off = htons(ip_off | IP_MF);
1022         ip->ip_sum = 0;
1023         if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP & ~if_hwassist_flags) {
1024                 ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m0, hlen);
1025                 m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
1026         }
1027
1028 done:
1029         *m_frag = m0;
1030         return error;
1031 }
1032
1033 void
1034 in_delayed_cksum(struct mbuf *m)
1035 {
1036         struct ip *ip;
1037         struct udphdr *uh;
1038         uint16_t cklen, csum, offset;
1039
1040         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1041         offset = ip->ip_hl << 2 ;
1042
1043         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_UDP) {
1044                 /* if udp header is not in the first mbuf copy udplen */
1045                 if (offset + sizeof(struct udphdr) > m->m_len) {
1046                         m_copydata(m, offset + offsetof(struct udphdr,
1047                             uh_ulen), sizeof(cklen), (caddr_t)&cklen);
1048                         cklen = ntohs(cklen);
1049                 } else {
1050                         uh = (struct udphdr *)mtodo(m, offset);
1051                         cklen = ntohs(uh->uh_ulen);
1052                 }
1053                 csum = in_cksum_skip(m, cklen + offset, offset);
1054                 if (csum == 0)
1055                         csum = 0xffff;
1056         } else {
1057                 cklen = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
1058                 csum = in_cksum_skip(m, cklen, offset);
1059         }
1060         offset += m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;        /* checksum offset */
1061
1062         if (offset + sizeof(csum) > m->m_len)
1063                 m_copyback(m, offset, sizeof(csum), (caddr_t)&csum);
1064         else
1065                 *(u_short *)mtodo(m, offset) = csum;
1066 }
1067
1068 /*
1069  * IP socket option processing.
1070  */
1071 int
1072 ip_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
1073 {
1074         struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1075         int     error, optval;
1076 #ifdef  RSS
1077         uint32_t rss_bucket;
1078         int retval;
1079 #endif
1080
1081         error = optval = 0;
1082         if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP) {
1083                 error = EINVAL;
1084
1085                 if (sopt->sopt_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
1086                     sopt->sopt_dir == SOPT_SET) {
1087                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1088                         case SO_REUSEADDR:
1089                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1090                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR) != 0)
1091                                         inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEADDR;
1092                                 else
1093                                         inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEADDR;
1094                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1095                                 error = 0;
1096                                 break;
1097                         case SO_REUSEPORT:
1098                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1099                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) != 0)
1100                                         inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEPORT;
1101                                 else
1102                                         inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEPORT;
1103                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1104                                 error = 0;
1105                                 break;
1106                         case SO_REUSEPORT_LB:
1107                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1108                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT_LB) != 0)
1109                                         inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEPORT_LB;
1110                                 else
1111                                         inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEPORT_LB;
1112                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1113                                 error = 0;
1114                                 break;
1115                         case SO_SETFIB:
1116                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1117                                 inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum;
1118                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1119                                 error = 0;
1120                                 break;
1121                         case SO_MAX_PACING_RATE:
1122 #ifdef RATELIMIT
1123                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1124                                 inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED;
1125                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1126                                 error = 0;
1127 #else
1128                                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1129 #endif
1130                                 break;
1131                         default:
1132                                 break;
1133                         }
1134                 }
1135                 return (error);
1136         }
1137
1138         switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
1139         case SOPT_SET:
1140                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1141                 case IP_OPTIONS:
1142 #ifdef notyet
1143                 case IP_RETOPTS:
1144 #endif
1145                 {
1146                         struct mbuf *m;
1147                         if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MLEN) {
1148                                 error = EMSGSIZE;
1149                                 break;
1150                         }
1151                         m = m_get(sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
1152                         if (m == NULL) {
1153                                 error = ENOBUFS;
1154                                 break;
1155                         }
1156                         m->m_len = sopt->sopt_valsize;
1157                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len,
1158                                             m->m_len);
1159                         if (error) {
1160                                 m_free(m);
1161                                 break;
1162                         }
1163                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1164                         error = ip_pcbopts(inp, sopt->sopt_name, m);
1165                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1166                         return (error);
1167                 }
1168
1169                 case IP_BINDANY:
1170                         if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) {
1171                                 error = priv_check(sopt->sopt_td,
1172                                     PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY);
1173                                 if (error)
1174                                         break;
1175                         }
1176                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1177                 case IP_BINDMULTI:
1178 #ifdef  RSS
1179                 case IP_RSS_LISTEN_BUCKET:
1180 #endif
1181                 case IP_TOS:
1182                 case IP_TTL:
1183                 case IP_MINTTL:
1184                 case IP_RECVOPTS:
1185                 case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1186                 case IP_ORIGDSTADDR:
1187                 case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1188                 case IP_RECVTTL:
1189                 case IP_RECVIF:
1190                 case IP_ONESBCAST:
1191                 case IP_DONTFRAG:
1192                 case IP_RECVTOS:
1193                 case IP_RECVFLOWID:
1194 #ifdef  RSS
1195                 case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
1196 #endif
1197                 case IP_VLAN_PCP:
1198                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1199                                             sizeof optval);
1200                         if (error)
1201                                 break;
1202
1203                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1204                         case IP_TOS:
1205                                 inp->inp_ip_tos = optval;
1206                                 break;
1207
1208                         case IP_TTL:
1209                                 inp->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
1210                                 break;
1211
1212                         case IP_MINTTL:
1213                                 if (optval >= 0 && optval <= MAXTTL)
1214                                         inp->inp_ip_minttl = optval;
1215                                 else
1216                                         error = EINVAL;
1217                                 break;
1218
1219 #define OPTSET(bit) do {                                                \
1220         INP_WLOCK(inp);                                                 \
1221         if (optval)                                                     \
1222                 inp->inp_flags |= bit;                                  \
1223         else                                                            \
1224                 inp->inp_flags &= ~bit;                                 \
1225         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);                                               \
1226 } while (0)
1227
1228 #define OPTSET2(bit, val) do {                                          \
1229         INP_WLOCK(inp);                                                 \
1230         if (val)                                                        \
1231                 inp->inp_flags2 |= bit;                                 \
1232         else                                                            \
1233                 inp->inp_flags2 &= ~bit;                                \
1234         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);                                               \
1235 } while (0)
1236
1237                         case IP_RECVOPTS:
1238                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVOPTS);
1239                                 break;
1240
1241                         case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1242                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
1243                                 break;
1244
1245                         case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1246                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
1247                                 break;
1248
1249                         case IP_ORIGDSTADDR:
1250                                 OPTSET2(INP_ORIGDSTADDR, optval);
1251                                 break;
1252
1253                         case IP_RECVTTL:
1254                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVTTL);
1255                                 break;
1256
1257                         case IP_RECVIF:
1258                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVIF);
1259                                 break;
1260
1261                         case IP_ONESBCAST:
1262                                 OPTSET(INP_ONESBCAST);
1263                                 break;
1264                         case IP_DONTFRAG:
1265                                 OPTSET(INP_DONTFRAG);
1266                                 break;
1267                         case IP_BINDANY:
1268                                 OPTSET(INP_BINDANY);
1269                                 break;
1270                         case IP_RECVTOS:
1271                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVTOS);
1272                                 break;
1273                         case IP_BINDMULTI:
1274                                 OPTSET2(INP_BINDMULTI, optval);
1275                                 break;
1276                         case IP_RECVFLOWID:
1277                                 OPTSET2(INP_RECVFLOWID, optval);
1278                                 break;
1279 #ifdef  RSS
1280                         case IP_RSS_LISTEN_BUCKET:
1281                                 if ((optval >= 0) &&
1282                                     (optval < rss_getnumbuckets())) {
1283                                         inp->inp_rss_listen_bucket = optval;
1284                                         OPTSET2(INP_RSS_BUCKET_SET, 1);
1285                                 } else {
1286                                         error = EINVAL;
1287                                 }
1288                                 break;
1289                         case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
1290                                 OPTSET2(INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID, optval);
1291                                 break;
1292 #endif
1293                         case IP_VLAN_PCP:
1294                                 if ((optval >= -1) && (optval <=
1295                                     (INP_2PCP_MASK >> INP_2PCP_SHIFT))) {
1296                                         if (optval == -1) {
1297                                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1298                                                 inp->inp_flags2 &=
1299                                                     ~(INP_2PCP_SET |
1300                                                       INP_2PCP_MASK);
1301                                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1302                                         } else {
1303                                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1304                                                 inp->inp_flags2 |=
1305                                                     INP_2PCP_SET;
1306                                                 inp->inp_flags2 &=
1307                                                     ~INP_2PCP_MASK;
1308                                                 inp->inp_flags2 |=
1309                                                     optval << INP_2PCP_SHIFT;
1310                                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1311                                         }
1312                                 } else
1313                                         error = EINVAL;
1314                                 break;
1315                         }
1316                         break;
1317 #undef OPTSET
1318 #undef OPTSET2
1319
1320                 /*
1321                  * Multicast socket options are processed by the in_mcast
1322                  * module.
1323                  */
1324                 case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1325                 case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1326                 case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1327                 case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1328                 case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1329                 case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
1330                 case IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP:
1331                 case IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP:
1332                 case IP_BLOCK_SOURCE:
1333                 case IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
1334                 case IP_MSFILTER:
1335                 case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
1336                 case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
1337                 case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
1338                 case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
1339                 case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
1340                 case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
1341                         error = inp_setmoptions(inp, sopt);
1342                         break;
1343
1344                 case IP_PORTRANGE:
1345                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1346                                             sizeof optval);
1347                         if (error)
1348                                 break;
1349
1350                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1351                         switch (optval) {
1352                         case IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
1353                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
1354                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
1355                                 break;
1356
1357                         case IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
1358                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
1359                                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_HIGHPORT;
1360                                 break;
1361
1362                         case IP_PORTRANGE_LOW:
1363                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
1364                                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_LOWPORT;
1365                                 break;
1366
1367                         default:
1368                                 error = EINVAL;
1369                                 break;
1370                         }
1371                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1372                         break;
1373
1374 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
1375                 case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
1376                         if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv4)) {
1377                                 error = IPSEC_PCBCTL(ipv4, inp, sopt);
1378                                 break;
1379                         }
1380                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1381 #endif /* IPSEC */
1382
1383                 default:
1384                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1385                         break;
1386                 }
1387                 break;
1388
1389         case SOPT_GET:
1390                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1391                 case IP_OPTIONS:
1392                 case IP_RETOPTS:
1393                         INP_RLOCK(inp);
1394                         if (inp->inp_options) {
1395                                 struct mbuf *options;
1396
1397                                 options = m_copym(inp->inp_options, 0,
1398                                     M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
1399                                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1400                                 if (options != NULL) {
1401                                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt,
1402                                                              mtod(options, char *),
1403                                                              options->m_len);
1404                                         m_freem(options);
1405                                 } else
1406                                         error = ENOMEM;
1407                         } else {
1408                                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1409                                 sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
1410                         }
1411                         break;
1412
1413                 case IP_TOS:
1414                 case IP_TTL:
1415                 case IP_MINTTL:
1416                 case IP_RECVOPTS:
1417                 case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1418                 case IP_ORIGDSTADDR:
1419                 case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1420                 case IP_RECVTTL:
1421                 case IP_RECVIF:
1422                 case IP_PORTRANGE:
1423                 case IP_ONESBCAST:
1424                 case IP_DONTFRAG:
1425                 case IP_BINDANY:
1426                 case IP_RECVTOS:
1427                 case IP_BINDMULTI:
1428                 case IP_FLOWID:
1429                 case IP_FLOWTYPE:
1430                 case IP_RECVFLOWID:
1431 #ifdef  RSS
1432                 case IP_RSSBUCKETID:
1433                 case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
1434 #endif
1435                 case IP_VLAN_PCP:
1436                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1437                         case IP_TOS:
1438                                 optval = inp->inp_ip_tos;
1439                                 break;
1440
1441                         case IP_TTL:
1442                                 optval = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
1443                                 break;
1444
1445                         case IP_MINTTL:
1446                                 optval = inp->inp_ip_minttl;
1447                                 break;
1448
1449 #define OPTBIT(bit)     (inp->inp_flags & bit ? 1 : 0)
1450 #define OPTBIT2(bit)    (inp->inp_flags2 & bit ? 1 : 0)
1451
1452                         case IP_RECVOPTS:
1453                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVOPTS);
1454                                 break;
1455
1456                         case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1457                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
1458                                 break;
1459
1460                         case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1461                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
1462                                 break;
1463
1464                         case IP_ORIGDSTADDR:
1465                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_ORIGDSTADDR);
1466                                 break;
1467
1468                         case IP_RECVTTL:
1469                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVTTL);
1470                                 break;
1471
1472                         case IP_RECVIF:
1473                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVIF);
1474                                 break;
1475
1476                         case IP_PORTRANGE:
1477                                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT)
1478                                         optval = IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
1479                                 else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT)
1480                                         optval = IP_PORTRANGE_LOW;
1481                                 else
1482                                         optval = 0;
1483                                 break;
1484
1485                         case IP_ONESBCAST:
1486                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_ONESBCAST);
1487                                 break;
1488                         case IP_DONTFRAG:
1489                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_DONTFRAG);
1490                                 break;
1491                         case IP_BINDANY:
1492                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_BINDANY);
1493                                 break;
1494                         case IP_RECVTOS:
1495                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVTOS);
1496                                 break;
1497                         case IP_FLOWID:
1498                                 optval = inp->inp_flowid;
1499                                 break;
1500                         case IP_FLOWTYPE:
1501                                 optval = inp->inp_flowtype;
1502                                 break;
1503                         case IP_RECVFLOWID:
1504                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_RECVFLOWID);
1505                                 break;
1506 #ifdef  RSS
1507                         case IP_RSSBUCKETID:
1508                                 retval = rss_hash2bucket(inp->inp_flowid,
1509                                     inp->inp_flowtype,
1510                                     &rss_bucket);
1511                                 if (retval == 0)
1512                                         optval = rss_bucket;
1513                                 else
1514                                         error = EINVAL;
1515                                 break;
1516                         case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
1517                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID);
1518                                 break;
1519 #endif
1520                         case IP_BINDMULTI:
1521                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_BINDMULTI);
1522                                 break;
1523                         case IP_VLAN_PCP:
1524                                 if (OPTBIT2(INP_2PCP_SET)) {
1525                                         optval = (inp->inp_flags2 &
1526                                             INP_2PCP_MASK) >> INP_2PCP_SHIFT;
1527                                 } else {
1528                                         optval = -1;
1529                                 }
1530                                 break;
1531                         }
1532                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1533                         break;
1534
1535                 /*
1536                  * Multicast socket options are processed by the in_mcast
1537                  * module.
1538                  */
1539                 case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1540                 case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1541                 case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1542                 case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1543                 case IP_MSFILTER:
1544                         error = inp_getmoptions(inp, sopt);
1545                         break;
1546
1547 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
1548                 case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
1549                         if (IPSEC_ENABLED(ipv4)) {
1550                                 error = IPSEC_PCBCTL(ipv4, inp, sopt);
1551                                 break;
1552                         }
1553                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1554 #endif /* IPSEC */
1555
1556                 default:
1557                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1558                         break;
1559                 }
1560                 break;
1561         }
1562         return (error);
1563 }
1564
1565 /*
1566  * Routine called from ip_output() to loop back a copy of an IP multicast
1567  * packet to the input queue of a specified interface.  Note that this
1568  * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
1569  * pointer that might NOT be a loopback interface -- evil, but easier than
1570  * replicating that code here.
1571  */
1572 static void
1573 ip_mloopback(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct mbuf *m, int hlen)
1574 {
1575         struct ip *ip;
1576         struct mbuf *copym;
1577
1578         /*
1579          * Make a deep copy of the packet because we're going to
1580          * modify the pack in order to generate checksums.
1581          */
1582         copym = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1583         if (copym != NULL && (!M_WRITABLE(copym) || copym->m_len < hlen))
1584                 copym = m_pullup(copym, hlen);
1585         if (copym != NULL) {
1586                 /* If needed, compute the checksum and mark it as valid. */
1587                 if (copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
1588                         in_delayed_cksum(copym);
1589                         copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
1590                         copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
1591                             CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
1592                         copym->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
1593                 }
1594                 /*
1595                  * We don't bother to fragment if the IP length is greater
1596                  * than the interface's MTU.  Can this possibly matter?
1597                  */
1598                 ip = mtod(copym, struct ip *);
1599                 ip->ip_sum = 0;
1600                 ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(copym, hlen);
1601                 if_simloop(ifp, copym, AF_INET, 0);
1602         }
1603 }