sys/netinet/ip_output.c

   1 /*-
   2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
   3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7  * are met:
   8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  15  *    without specific prior written permission.
  16  *
  17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  28  *
  29  *      @(#)ip_output.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
  30  */
  31
  32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
  34
  35 #include "opt_inet.h"
  36 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
  37 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
  38 #include "opt_mbuf_stress_test.h"
  39 #include "opt_mpath.h"
  40 #include "opt_route.h"
  41 #include "opt_sctp.h"
  42 #include "opt_rss.h"
  43
  44 #include <sys/param.h>
  45 #include <sys/systm.h>
  46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
  47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
  48 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
  49 #include <sys/priv.h>
  50 #include <sys/proc.h>
  51 #include <sys/protosw.h>
  52 #include <sys/sdt.h>
  53 #include <sys/socket.h>
  54 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
  55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
  56 #include <sys/ucred.h>
  57
  58 #include <net/if.h>
  59 #include <net/if_var.h>
  60 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
  61 #include <net/netisr.h>
  62 #include <net/pfil.h>
  63 #include <net/route.h>
  64 #include <net/flowtable.h>
  65 #ifdef RADIX_MPATH
  66 #include <net/radix_mpath.h>
  67 #endif
  68 #include <net/vnet.h>
  69
  70 #include <netinet/in.h>
  71 #include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
  72 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
  73 #include <netinet/ip.h>
  74 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
  75 #include <netinet/in_rss.h>
  76 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
  77 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
  78 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
  79 #ifdef SCTP
  80 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
  81 #include <netinet/sctp_crc32.h>
  82 #endif
  83
  84 #ifdef IPSEC
  85 #include <netinet/ip_ipsec.h>
  86 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
  87 #endif /* IPSEC*/
  88
  89 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
  90
  91 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
  92
  93 VNET_DEFINE(u_short, ip_id);
  94
  95 #ifdef MBUF_STRESS_TEST
  96 static int mbuf_frag_size = 0;
  97 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, mbuf_frag_size, CTLFLAG_RW,
  98         &mbuf_frag_size, 0, "Fragment outgoing mbufs to this size");
  99 #endif
 100
 101 static void     ip_mloopback
 102         (struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr_in *, int);
 103
 104
 105 extern int in_mcast_loop;
 106 extern  struct protosw inetsw[];
 107
 108 /*
 109  * IP output.  The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP
 110  * header (with len, off, ttl, proto, tos, src, dst).
 111  * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
 112  * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
 113  * If route ro is present and has ro_rt initialized, route lookup would be
 114  * skipped and ro->ro_rt would be used. If ro is present but ro->ro_rt is NULL,
 115  * then result of route lookup is stored in ro->ro_rt.
 116  *
 117  * In the IP forwarding case, the packet will arrive with options already
 118  * inserted, so must have a NULL opt pointer.
 119  */
 120 int
 121 ip_output(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opt, struct route *ro, int flags,
 122     struct ip_moptions *imo, struct inpcb *inp)
 123 {
 124         struct ip *ip;
 125         struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;       /* keep compiler happy */
 126         struct mbuf *m0;
 127         int hlen = sizeof (struct ip);
 128         int mtu;
 129         int error = 0;
 130         struct sockaddr_in *dst;
 131         const struct sockaddr_in *gw;
 132         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
 133         int isbroadcast;
 134         uint16_t ip_len, ip_off;
 135         struct route iproute;
 136         struct rtentry *rte;    /* cache for ro->ro_rt */
 137         struct in_addr odst;
 138         struct m_tag *fwd_tag = NULL;
 139         int have_ia_ref;
 140 #ifdef IPSEC
 141         int no_route_but_check_spd = 0;
 142 #endif
 143         M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
 144
 145         if (inp != NULL) {
 146                 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
 147                 M_SETFIB(m, inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum);
 148                 if (((flags & IP_NODEFAULTFLOWID) == 0) &&
 149                     inp->inp_flags & (INP_HW_FLOWID|INP_SW_FLOWID)) {
 150                         m->m_pkthdr.flowid = inp->inp_flowid;
 151                         M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, inp->inp_flowtype);
 152                         m->m_flags |= M_FLOWID;
 153                 }
 154         }
 155
 156         if (ro == NULL) {
 157                 ro = &iproute;
 158                 bzero(ro, sizeof (*ro));
 159         }
 160
 161 #ifdef FLOWTABLE
 162         if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
 163                 (void )flowtable_lookup(AF_INET, m, ro);
 164 #endif
 165
 166         if (opt) {
 167                 int len = 0;
 168                 m = ip_insertoptions(m, opt, &len);
 169                 if (len != 0)
 170                         hlen = len; /* ip->ip_hl is updated above */
 171         }
 172         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 173         ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
 174         ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
 175
 176         /*
 177          * Fill in IP header.  If we are not allowing fragmentation,
 178          * then the ip_id field is meaningless, but we don't set it
 179          * to zero.  Doing so causes various problems when devices along
 180          * the path (routers, load balancers, firewalls, etc.) illegally
 181          * disable DF on our packet.  Note that a 16-bit counter
 182          * will wrap around in less than 10 seconds at 100 Mbit/s on a
 183          * medium with MTU 1500.  See Steven M. Bellovin, "A Technique
 184          * for Counting NATted Hosts", Proc. IMW'02, available at
 185          * <http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb/papers/fnat.pdf>.
 186          */
 187         if ((flags & (IP_FORWARDING|IP_RAWOUTPUT)) == 0) {
 188                 ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
 189                 ip->ip_hl = hlen >> 2;
 190                 ip->ip_id = ip_newid();
 191                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_localout);
 192         } else {
 193                 /* Header already set, fetch hlen from there */
 194                 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
 195         }
 196
 197         /*
 198          * dst/gw handling:
 199          *
 200          * dst can be rewritten but always points to &ro->ro_dst.
 201          * gw is readonly but can point either to dst OR rt_gateway,
 202          * therefore we need restore gw if we're redoing lookup.
 203          */
 204         gw = dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
 205 again:
 206         ia = NULL;
 207         have_ia_ref = 0;
 208         /*
 209          * If there is a cached route, check that it is to the same
 210          * destination and is still up.  If not, free it and try again.
 211          * The address family should also be checked in case of sharing
 212          * the cache with IPv6.
 213          */
 214         rte = ro->ro_rt;
 215         if (rte && ((rte->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
 216                     rte->rt_ifp == NULL ||
 217                     !RT_LINK_IS_UP(rte->rt_ifp) ||
 218                           dst->sin_family != AF_INET ||
 219                           dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
 220                 RO_RTFREE(ro);
 221                 ro->ro_lle = NULL;
 222                 rte = NULL;
 223                 gw = dst;
 224         }
 225         if (rte == NULL && fwd_tag == NULL) {
 226                 bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
 227                 dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
 228                 dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
 229                 dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
 230         }
 231         /*
 232          * If routing to interface only, short circuit routing lookup.
 233          * The use of an all-ones broadcast address implies this; an
 234          * interface is specified by the broadcast address of an interface,
 235          * or the destination address of a ptp interface.
 236          */
 237         if (flags & IP_SENDONES) {
 238                 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(sintosa(dst),
 239                                                       M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL &&
 240                     (ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst),
 241                                                     M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL) {
 242                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
 243                         error = ENETUNREACH;
 244                         goto bad;
 245                 }
 246                 have_ia_ref = 1;
 247                 ip->ip_dst.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
 248                 dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
 249                 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
 250                 ip->ip_ttl = 1;
 251                 isbroadcast = 1;
 252         } else if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
 253                 if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst),
 254                                                     M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL &&
 255                     (ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(dst), 0,
 256                                                 M_GETFIB(m)))) == NULL) {
 257                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
 258                         error = ENETUNREACH;
 259                         goto bad;
 260                 }
 261                 have_ia_ref = 1;
 262                 ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
 263                 ip->ip_ttl = 1;
 264                 isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
 265         } else if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) &&
 266             imo != NULL && imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
 267                 /*
 268                  * Bypass the normal routing lookup for multicast
 269                  * packets if the interface is specified.
 270                  */
 271                 ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
 272                 IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);
 273                 if (ia)
 274                         have_ia_ref = 1;
 275                 isbroadcast = 0;        /* fool gcc */
 276         } else {
 277                 /*
 278                  * We want to do any cloning requested by the link layer,
 279                  * as this is probably required in all cases for correct
 280                  * operation (as it is for ARP).
 281                  */
 282                 if (rte == NULL) {
 283 #ifdef RADIX_MPATH
 284                         rtalloc_mpath_fib(ro,
 285                             ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr ^ ip->ip_dst.s_addr),
 286                             inp ? inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : M_GETFIB(m));
 287 #else
 288                         in_rtalloc_ign(ro, 0,
 289                             inp ? inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : M_GETFIB(m));
 290 #endif
 291                         rte = ro->ro_rt;
 292                 }
 293                 if (rte == NULL ||
 294                     rte->rt_ifp == NULL ||
 295                     !RT_LINK_IS_UP(rte->rt_ifp)) {
 296 #ifdef IPSEC
 297                         /*
 298                          * There is no route for this packet, but it is
 299                          * possible that a matching SPD entry exists.
 300                          */
 301                         no_route_but_check_spd = 1;
 302                         mtu = 0; /* Silence GCC warning. */
 303                         goto sendit;
 304 #endif
 305                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
 306                         error = EHOSTUNREACH;
 307                         goto bad;
 308                 }
 309                 ia = ifatoia(rte->rt_ifa);
 310                 ifp = rte->rt_ifp;
 311                 counter_u64_add(rte->rt_pksent, 1);
 312                 if (rte->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
 313                         gw = (struct sockaddr_in *)rte->rt_gateway;
 314                 if (rte->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
 315                         isbroadcast = (rte->rt_flags & RTF_BROADCAST);
 316                 else
 317                         isbroadcast = in_broadcast(gw->sin_addr, ifp);
 318         }
 319         /*
 320          * Calculate MTU.  If we have a route that is up, use that,
 321          * otherwise use the interface's MTU.
 322          */
 323         if (rte != NULL && (rte->rt_flags & (RTF_UP|RTF_HOST))) {
 324                 /*
 325                  * This case can happen if the user changed the MTU
 326                  * of an interface after enabling IP on it.  Because
 327                  * most netifs don't keep track of routes pointing to
 328                  * them, there is no way for one to update all its
 329                  * routes when the MTU is changed.
 330                  */
 331                 if (rte->rt_mtu > ifp->if_mtu)
 332                         rte->rt_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
 333                 mtu = rte->rt_mtu;
 334         } else {
 335                 mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
 336         }
 337         /* Catch a possible divide by zero later. */
 338         KASSERT(mtu > 0, ("%s: mtu %d <= 0, rte=%p (rt_flags=0x%08x) ifp=%p",
 339             __func__, mtu, rte, (rte != NULL) ? rte->rt_flags : 0, ifp));
 340         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
 341                 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
 342                 /*
 343                  * IP destination address is multicast.  Make sure "gw"
 344                  * still points to the address in "ro".  (It may have been
 345                  * changed to point to a gateway address, above.)
 346                  */
 347                 gw = dst;
 348                 /*
 349                  * See if the caller provided any multicast options
 350                  */
 351                 if (imo != NULL) {
 352                         ip->ip_ttl = imo->imo_multicast_ttl;
 353                         if (imo->imo_multicast_vif != -1)
 354                                 ip->ip_src.s_addr =
 355                                     ip_mcast_src ?
 356                                     ip_mcast_src(imo->imo_multicast_vif) :
 357                                     INADDR_ANY;
 358                 } else
 359                         ip->ip_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
 360                 /*
 361                  * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
 362                  */
 363                 if ((imo == NULL) || (imo->imo_multicast_vif == -1)) {
 364                         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
 365                                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
 366                                 error = ENETUNREACH;
 367                                 goto bad;
 368                         }
 369                 }
 370                 /*
 371                  * If source address not specified yet, use address
 372                  * of outgoing interface.
 373                  */
 374                 if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
 375                         /* Interface may have no addresses. */
 376                         if (ia != NULL)
 377                                 ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
 378                 }
 379
 380                 if ((imo == NULL && in_mcast_loop) ||
 381                     (imo && imo->imo_multicast_loop)) {
 382                         /*
 383                          * Loop back multicast datagram if not expressly
 384                          * forbidden to do so, even if we are not a member
 385                          * of the group; ip_input() will filter it later,
 386                          * thus deferring a hash lookup and mutex acquisition
 387                          * at the expense of a cheap copy using m_copym().
 388                          */
 389                         ip_mloopback(ifp, m, dst, hlen);
 390                 } else {
 391                         /*
 392                          * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
 393                          * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
 394                          * arrived on the interface to which we are about
 395                          * to send.  The multicast forwarding function
 396                          * recursively calls this function, using the
 397                          * IP_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
 398                          *
 399                          * Multicasts that are looped back by ip_mloopback(),
 400                          * above, will be forwarded by the ip_input() routine,
 401                          * if necessary.
 402                          */
 403                         if (V_ip_mrouter && (flags & IP_FORWARDING) == 0) {
 404                                 /*
 405                                  * If rsvp daemon is not running, do not
 406                                  * set ip_moptions. This ensures that the packet
 407                                  * is multicast and not just sent down one link
 408                                  * as prescribed by rsvpd.
 409                                  */
 410                                 if (!V_rsvp_on)
 411                                         imo = NULL;
 412                                 if (ip_mforward &&
 413                                     ip_mforward(ip, ifp, m, imo) != 0) {
 414                                         m_freem(m);
 415                                         goto done;
 416                                 }
 417                         }
 418                 }
 419
 420                 /*
 421                  * Multicasts with a time-to-live of zero may be looped-
 422                  * back, above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
 423                  * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
 424                  * are not sent -- the above call to ip_mloopback() will
 425                  * loop back a copy. ip_input() will drop the copy if
 426                  * this host does not belong to the destination group on
 427                  * the loopback interface.
 428                  */
 429                 if (ip->ip_ttl == 0 || ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
 430                         m_freem(m);
 431                         goto done;
 432                 }
 433
 434                 goto sendit;
 435         }
 436
 437         /*
 438          * If the source address is not specified yet, use the address
 439          * of the outoing interface.
 440          */
 441         if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
 442                 /* Interface may have no addresses. */
 443                 if (ia != NULL) {
 444                         ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
 445                 }
 446         }
 447
 448         /*
 449          * Look for broadcast address and
 450          * verify user is allowed to send
 451          * such a packet.
 452          */
 453         if (isbroadcast) {
 454                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
 455                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 456                         goto bad;
 457                 }
 458                 if ((flags & IP_ALLOWBROADCAST) == 0) {
 459                         error = EACCES;
 460                         goto bad;
 461                 }
 462                 /* don't allow broadcast messages to be fragmented */
 463                 if (ip_len > mtu) {
 464                         error = EMSGSIZE;
 465                         goto bad;
 466                 }
 467                 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
 468         } else {
 469                 m->m_flags &= ~M_BCAST;
 470         }
 471
 472 sendit:
 473 #ifdef IPSEC
 474         switch(ip_ipsec_output(&m, inp, &flags, &error)) {
 475         case 1:
 476                 goto bad;
 477         case -1:
 478                 goto done;
 479         case 0:
 480         default:
 481                 break;  /* Continue with packet processing. */
 482         }
 483         /*
 484          * Check if there was a route for this packet; return error if not.
 485          */
 486         if (no_route_but_check_spd) {
 487                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_noroute);
 488                 error = EHOSTUNREACH;
 489                 goto bad;
 490         }
 491         /* Update variables that are affected by ipsec4_output(). */
 492         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 493         hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
 494 #endif /* IPSEC */
 495
 496         /* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
 497         if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook))
 498                 goto passout;
 499
 500         /* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */
 501         odst.s_addr = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
 502         error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT, inp);
 503         if (error != 0 || m == NULL)
 504                 goto done;
 505
 506         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 507
 508         /* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */
 509         if (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
 510                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
 511                 /* If destination is now ourself drop to ip_input(). */
 512                 if (in_localip(ip->ip_dst)) {
 513                         m->m_flags |= M_FASTFWD_OURS;
 514                         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
 515                                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
 516                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
 517                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
 518                                     CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
 519                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
 520                         }
 521                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
 522                             CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
 523 #ifdef SCTP
 524                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP)
 525                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
 526 #endif
 527                         error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, m);
 528                         goto done;
 529                 } else {
 530                         if (have_ia_ref)
 531                                 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
 532                         goto again;     /* Redo the routing table lookup. */
 533                 }
 534         }
 535
 536         /* See if local, if yes, send it to netisr with IP_FASTFWD_OURS. */
 537         if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
 538                 if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
 539                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = V_loif;
 540                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
 541                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
 542                             CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
 543                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
 544                 }
 545 #ifdef SCTP
 546                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP)
 547                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID;
 548 #endif
 549                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
 550                             CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
 551
 552                 error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, m);
 553                 goto done;
 554         }
 555         /* Or forward to some other address? */
 556         if ((m->m_flags & M_IP_NEXTHOP) &&
 557             (fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL) {
 558                 bcopy((fwd_tag+1), dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
 559                 m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
 560                 m->m_flags &= ~M_IP_NEXTHOP;
 561                 m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
 562                 if (have_ia_ref)
 563                         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
 564                 goto again;
 565         }
 566
 567 passout:
 568         /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122. */
 569         if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
 570             (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
 571                 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
 572                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_badaddr);
 573                         error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 574                         goto bad;
 575                 }
 576         }
 577
 578         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
 579         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA & ~ifp->if_hwassist) {
 580                 in_delayed_cksum(m);
 581                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
 582         }
 583 #ifdef SCTP
 584         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP & ~ifp->if_hwassist) {
 585                 sctp_delayed_cksum(m, (uint32_t)(ip->ip_hl << 2));
 586                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
 587         }
 588 #endif
 589
 590         /*
 591          * If small enough for interface, or the interface will take
 592          * care of the fragmentation for us, we can just send directly.
 593          */
 594         if (ip_len <= mtu ||
 595             (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_TSO) != 0) {
 596                 ip->ip_sum = 0;
 597                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP & ~ifp->if_hwassist) {
 598                         ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
 599                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
 600                 }
 601
 602                 /*
 603                  * Record statistics for this interface address.
 604                  * With CSUM_TSO the byte/packet count will be slightly
 605                  * incorrect because we count the IP+TCP headers only
 606                  * once instead of for every generated packet.
 607                  */
 608                 if (!(flags & IP_FORWARDING) && ia) {
 609                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO)
 610                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_opackets,
 611                                     m->m_pkthdr.len / m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz);
 612                         else
 613                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_opackets, 1);
 614
 615                         counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
 616                 }
 617 #ifdef MBUF_STRESS_TEST
 618                 if (mbuf_frag_size && m->m_pkthdr.len > mbuf_frag_size)
 619                         m = m_fragment(m, M_NOWAIT, mbuf_frag_size);
 620 #endif
 621                 /*
 622                  * Reset layer specific mbuf flags
 623                  * to avoid confusing lower layers.
 624                  */
 625                 m_clrprotoflags(m);
 626                 IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, ip, ifp, ip, NULL);
 627                 error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
 628                     (const struct sockaddr *)gw, ro);
 629                 goto done;
 630         }
 631
 632         /* Balk when DF bit is set or the interface didn't support TSO. */
 633         if ((ip_off & IP_DF) || (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO)) {
 634                 error = EMSGSIZE;
 635                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_cantfrag);
 636                 goto bad;
 637         }
 638
 639         /*
 640          * Too large for interface; fragment if possible. If successful,
 641          * on return, m will point to a list of packets to be sent.
 642          */
 643         error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, mtu, ifp->if_hwassist);
 644         if (error)
 645                 goto bad;
 646         for (; m; m = m0) {
 647                 m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
 648                 m->m_nextpkt = 0;
 649                 if (error == 0) {
 650                         /* Record statistics for this interface address. */
 651                         if (ia != NULL) {
 652                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_opackets, 1);
 653                                 counter_u64_add(ia->ia_ifa.ifa_obytes,
 654                                     m->m_pkthdr.len);
 655                         }
 656                         /*
 657                          * Reset layer specific mbuf flags
 658                          * to avoid confusing upper layers.
 659                          */
 660                         m_clrprotoflags(m);
 661
 662                         IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, ip, ifp, ip, NULL);
 663                         error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
 664                             (const struct sockaddr *)gw, ro);
 665                 } else
 666                         m_freem(m);
 667         }
 668
 669         if (error == 0)
 670                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
 671
 672 done:
 673         if (ro == &iproute)
 674                 RO_RTFREE(ro);
 675         if (have_ia_ref)
 676                 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
 677         return (error);
 678 bad:
 679         m_freem(m);
 680         goto done;
 681 }
 682
 683 /*
 684  * Create a chain of fragments which fit the given mtu. m_frag points to the
 685  * mbuf to be fragmented; on return it points to the chain with the fragments.
 686  * Return 0 if no error. If error, m_frag may contain a partially built
 687  * chain of fragments that should be freed by the caller.
 688  *
 689  * if_hwassist_flags is the hw offload capabilities (see if_data.ifi_hwassist)
 690  */
 691 int
 692 ip_fragment(struct ip *ip, struct mbuf **m_frag, int mtu,
 693     u_long if_hwassist_flags)
 694 {
 695         int error = 0;
 696         int hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
 697         int len = (mtu - hlen) & ~7;    /* size of payload in each fragment */
 698         int off;
 699         struct mbuf *m0 = *m_frag;      /* the original packet          */
 700         int firstlen;
 701         struct mbuf **mnext;
 702         int nfrags;
 703         uint16_t ip_len, ip_off;
 704
 705         ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
 706         ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
 707
 708         if (ip_off & IP_DF) {   /* Fragmentation not allowed */
 709                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_cantfrag);
 710                 return EMSGSIZE;
 711         }
 712
 713         /*
 714          * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
 715          */
 716         if (len < 8)
 717                 return EMSGSIZE;
 718
 719         /*
 720          * If the interface will not calculate checksums on
 721          * fragmented packets, then do it here.
 722          */
 723         if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
 724                 in_delayed_cksum(m0);
 725                 m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
 726         }
 727 #ifdef SCTP
 728         if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP) {
 729                 sctp_delayed_cksum(m0, hlen);
 730                 m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
 731         }
 732 #endif
 733         if (len > PAGE_SIZE) {
 734                 /*
 735                  * Fragment large datagrams such that each segment
 736                  * contains a multiple of PAGE_SIZE amount of data,
 737                  * plus headers. This enables a receiver to perform
 738                  * page-flipping zero-copy optimizations.
 739                  *
 740                  * XXX When does this help given that sender and receiver
 741                  * could have different page sizes, and also mtu could
 742                  * be less than the receiver's page size ?
 743                  */
 744                 int newlen;
 745                 struct mbuf *m;
 746
 747                 for (m = m0, off = 0; m && (off+m->m_len) <= mtu; m = m->m_next)
 748                         off += m->m_len;
 749
 750                 /*
 751                  * firstlen (off - hlen) must be aligned on an
 752                  * 8-byte boundary
 753                  */
 754                 if (off < hlen)
 755                         goto smart_frag_failure;
 756                 off = ((off - hlen) & ~7) + hlen;
 757                 newlen = (~PAGE_MASK) & mtu;
 758                 if ((newlen + sizeof (struct ip)) > mtu) {
 759                         /* we failed, go back the default */
 760 smart_frag_failure:
 761                         newlen = len;
 762                         off = hlen + len;
 763                 }
 764                 len = newlen;
 765
 766         } else {
 767                 off = hlen + len;
 768         }
 769
 770         firstlen = off - hlen;
 771         mnext = &m0->m_nextpkt;         /* pointer to next packet */
 772
 773         /*
 774          * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
 775          * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto chain.
 776          * Here, m0 is the original packet, m is the fragment being created.
 777          * The fragments are linked off the m_nextpkt of the original
 778          * packet, which after processing serves as the first fragment.
 779          */
 780         for (nfrags = 1; off < ip_len; off += len, nfrags++) {
 781                 struct ip *mhip;        /* ip header on the fragment */
 782                 struct mbuf *m;
 783                 int mhlen = sizeof (struct ip);
 784
 785                 m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 786                 if (m == NULL) {
 787                         error = ENOBUFS;
 788                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
 789                         goto done;
 790                 }
 791                 m->m_flags |= (m0->m_flags & M_MCAST);
 792                 /*
 793                  * In the first mbuf, leave room for the link header, then
 794                  * copy the original IP header including options. The payload
 795                  * goes into an additional mbuf chain returned by m_copym().
 796                  */
 797                 m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
 798                 mhip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 799                 *mhip = *ip;
 800                 if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
 801                         mhlen = ip_optcopy(ip, mhip) + sizeof (struct ip);
 802                         mhip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
 803                         mhip->ip_hl = mhlen >> 2;
 804                 }
 805                 m->m_len = mhlen;
 806                 /* XXX do we need to add ip_off below ? */
 807                 mhip->ip_off = ((off - hlen) >> 3) + ip_off;
 808                 if (off + len >= ip_len)
 809                         len = ip_len - off;
 810                 else
 811                         mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
 812                 mhip->ip_len = htons((u_short)(len + mhlen));
 813                 m->m_next = m_copym(m0, off, len, M_NOWAIT);
 814                 if (m->m_next == NULL) {        /* copy failed */
 815                         m_free(m);
 816                         error = ENOBUFS;        /* ??? */
 817                         IPSTAT_INC(ips_odropped);
 818                         goto done;
 819                 }
 820                 m->m_pkthdr.len = mhlen + len;
 821                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
 822 #ifdef MAC
 823                 mac_netinet_fragment(m0, m);
 824 #endif
 825                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
 826                 mhip->ip_off = htons(mhip->ip_off);
 827                 mhip->ip_sum = 0;
 828                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP & ~if_hwassist_flags) {
 829                         mhip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, mhlen);
 830                         m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
 831                 }
 832                 *mnext = m;
 833                 mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
 834         }
 835         IPSTAT_ADD(ips_ofragments, nfrags);
 836
 837         /*
 838          * Update first fragment by trimming what's been copied out
 839          * and updating header.
 840          */
 841         m_adj(m0, hlen + firstlen - ip_len);
 842         m0->m_pkthdr.len = hlen + firstlen;
 843         ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)m0->m_pkthdr.len);
 844         ip->ip_off = htons(ip_off | IP_MF);
 845         ip->ip_sum = 0;
 846         if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP & ~if_hwassist_flags) {
 847                 ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m0, hlen);
 848                 m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
 849         }
 850
 851 done:
 852         *m_frag = m0;
 853         return error;
 854 }
 855
 856 void
 857 in_delayed_cksum(struct mbuf *m)
 858 {
 859         struct ip *ip;
 860         uint16_t csum, offset, ip_len;
 861
 862         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
 863         offset = ip->ip_hl << 2 ;
 864         ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
 865         csum = in_cksum_skip(m, ip_len, offset);
 866         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_UDP && csum == 0)
 867                 csum = 0xffff;
 868         offset += m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;        /* checksum offset */
 869
 870         /* find the mbuf in the chain where the checksum starts*/
 871         while ((m != NULL) && (offset >= m->m_len)) {
 872                 offset -= m->m_len;
 873                 m = m->m_next;
 874         }
 875         KASSERT(m != NULL, ("in_delayed_cksum: checksum outside mbuf chain."));
 876         KASSERT(offset + sizeof(u_short) <= m->m_len, ("in_delayed_cksum: checksum split between mbufs."));
 877         *(u_short *)(m->m_data + offset) = csum;
 878 }
 879
 880 /*
 881  * IP socket option processing.
 882  */
 883 int
 884 ip_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
 885 {
 886         struct  inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
 887         int     error, optval;
 888 #ifdef  RSS
 889         uint32_t rss_bucket;
 890         int retval;
 891 #endif
 892
 893         error = optval = 0;
 894         if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP) {
 895                 error = EINVAL;
 896
 897                 if (sopt->sopt_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
 898                     sopt->sopt_dir == SOPT_SET) {
 899                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 900                         case SO_REUSEADDR:
 901                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
 902                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR) != 0)
 903                                         inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEADDR;
 904                                 else
 905                                         inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEADDR;
 906                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 907                                 error = 0;
 908                                 break;
 909                         case SO_REUSEPORT:
 910                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
 911                                 if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) != 0)
 912                                         inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_REUSEPORT;
 913                                 else
 914                                         inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_REUSEPORT;
 915                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 916                                 error = 0;
 917                                 break;
 918                         case SO_SETFIB:
 919                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
 920                                 inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum;
 921                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 922                                 error = 0;
 923                                 break;
 924                         default:
 925                                 break;
 926                         }
 927                 }
 928                 return (error);
 929         }
 930
 931         switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
 932         case SOPT_SET:
 933                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 934                 case IP_OPTIONS:
 935 #ifdef notyet
 936                 case IP_RETOPTS:
 937 #endif
 938                 {
 939                         struct mbuf *m;
 940                         if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MLEN) {
 941                                 error = EMSGSIZE;
 942                                 break;
 943                         }
 944                         m = m_get(sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
 945                         if (m == NULL) {
 946                                 error = ENOBUFS;
 947                                 break;
 948                         }
 949                         m->m_len = sopt->sopt_valsize;
 950                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len,
 951                                             m->m_len);
 952                         if (error) {
 953                                 m_free(m);
 954                                 break;
 955                         }
 956                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
 957                         error = ip_pcbopts(inp, sopt->sopt_name, m);
 958                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
 959                         return (error);
 960                 }
 961
 962                 case IP_BINDANY:
 963                         if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) {
 964                                 error = priv_check(sopt->sopt_td,
 965                                     PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY);
 966                                 if (error)
 967                                         break;
 968                         }
 969                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 970                 case IP_BINDMULTI:
 971 #ifdef  RSS
 972                 case IP_RSS_LISTEN_BUCKET:
 973 #endif
 974                 case IP_TOS:
 975                 case IP_TTL:
 976                 case IP_MINTTL:
 977                 case IP_RECVOPTS:
 978                 case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
 979                 case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
 980                 case IP_RECVTTL:
 981                 case IP_RECVIF:
 982                 case IP_FAITH:
 983                 case IP_ONESBCAST:
 984                 case IP_DONTFRAG:
 985                 case IP_RECVTOS:
 986                 case IP_RECVFLOWID:
 987 #ifdef  RSS
 988                 case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
 989 #endif
 990                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
 991                                             sizeof optval);
 992                         if (error)
 993                                 break;
 994
 995                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
 996                         case IP_TOS:
 997                                 inp->inp_ip_tos = optval;
 998                                 break;
 999
1000                         case IP_TTL:
1001                                 inp->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
1002                                 break;
1003
1004                         case IP_MINTTL:
1005                                 if (optval >= 0 && optval <= MAXTTL)
1006                                         inp->inp_ip_minttl = optval;
1007                                 else
1008                                         error = EINVAL;
1009                                 break;
1010
1011 #define OPTSET(bit) do {                                                \
1012         INP_WLOCK(inp);                                                 \
1013         if (optval)                                                     \
1014                 inp->inp_flags |= bit;                                  \
1015         else                                                            \
1016                 inp->inp_flags &= ~bit;                                 \
1017         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);                                               \
1018 } while (0)
1019
1020 #define OPTSET2(bit, val) do {                                          \
1021         INP_WLOCK(inp);                                                 \
1022         if (val)                                                        \
1023                 inp->inp_flags2 |= bit;                                 \
1024         else                                                            \
1025                 inp->inp_flags2 &= ~bit;                                \
1026         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);                                               \
1027 } while (0)
1028
1029                         case IP_RECVOPTS:
1030                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVOPTS);
1031                                 break;
1032
1033                         case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1034                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
1035                                 break;
1036
1037                         case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1038                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
1039                                 break;
1040
1041                         case IP_RECVTTL:
1042                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVTTL);
1043                                 break;
1044
1045                         case IP_RECVIF:
1046                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVIF);
1047                                 break;
1048
1049                         case IP_FAITH:
1050                                 OPTSET(INP_FAITH);
1051                                 break;
1052
1053                         case IP_ONESBCAST:
1054                                 OPTSET(INP_ONESBCAST);
1055                                 break;
1056                         case IP_DONTFRAG:
1057                                 OPTSET(INP_DONTFRAG);
1058                                 break;
1059                         case IP_BINDANY:
1060                                 OPTSET(INP_BINDANY);
1061                                 break;
1062                         case IP_RECVTOS:
1063                                 OPTSET(INP_RECVTOS);
1064                                 break;
1065                         case IP_BINDMULTI:
1066                                 OPTSET2(INP_BINDMULTI, optval);
1067                                 break;
1068                         case IP_RECVFLOWID:
1069                                 OPTSET2(INP_RECVFLOWID, optval);
1070                                 break;
1071 #ifdef  RSS
1072                         case IP_RSS_LISTEN_BUCKET:
1073                                 if ((optval >= 0) &&
1074                                     (optval < rss_getnumbuckets())) {
1075                                         inp->inp_rss_listen_bucket = optval;
1076                                         OPTSET2(INP_RSS_BUCKET_SET, 1);
1077                                 } else {
1078                                         error = EINVAL;
1079                                 }
1080                                 break;
1081                         case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
1082                                 OPTSET2(INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID, optval);
1083                                 break;
1084 #endif
1085                         }
1086                         break;
1087 #undef OPTSET
1088 #undef OPTSET2
1089
1090                 /*
1091                  * Multicast socket options are processed by the in_mcast
1092                  * module.
1093                  */
1094                 case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1095                 case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1096                 case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1097                 case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1098                 case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1099                 case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
1100                 case IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP:
1101                 case IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP:
1102                 case IP_BLOCK_SOURCE:
1103                 case IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
1104                 case IP_MSFILTER:
1105                 case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
1106                 case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
1107                 case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
1108                 case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
1109                 case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
1110                 case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
1111                         error = inp_setmoptions(inp, sopt);
1112                         break;
1113
1114                 case IP_PORTRANGE:
1115                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1116                                             sizeof optval);
1117                         if (error)
1118                                 break;
1119
1120                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1121                         switch (optval) {
1122                         case IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
1123                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
1124                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
1125                                 break;
1126
1127                         case IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
1128                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
1129                                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_HIGHPORT;
1130                                 break;
1131
1132                         case IP_PORTRANGE_LOW:
1133                                 inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
1134                                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_LOWPORT;
1135                                 break;
1136
1137                         default:
1138                                 error = EINVAL;
1139                                 break;
1140                         }
1141                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1142                         break;
1143
1144 #ifdef IPSEC
1145                 case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
1146                 {
1147                         caddr_t req;
1148                         struct mbuf *m;
1149
1150                         if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0) /* XXX */
1151                                 break;
1152                         if ((error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m)) != 0) /* XXX */
1153                                 break;
1154                         req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
1155                         error = ipsec_set_policy(inp, sopt->sopt_name, req,
1156                             m->m_len, (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) ?
1157                             sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred : NULL);
1158                         m_freem(m);
1159                         break;
1160                 }
1161 #endif /* IPSEC */
1162
1163                 default:
1164                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1165                         break;
1166                 }
1167                 break;
1168
1169         case SOPT_GET:
1170                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1171                 case IP_OPTIONS:
1172                 case IP_RETOPTS:
1173                         if (inp->inp_options)
1174                                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt,
1175                                                      mtod(inp->inp_options,
1176                                                           char *),
1177                                                      inp->inp_options->m_len);
1178                         else
1179                                 sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
1180                         break;
1181
1182                 case IP_TOS:
1183                 case IP_TTL:
1184                 case IP_MINTTL:
1185                 case IP_RECVOPTS:
1186                 case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1187                 case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1188                 case IP_RECVTTL:
1189                 case IP_RECVIF:
1190                 case IP_PORTRANGE:
1191                 case IP_FAITH:
1192                 case IP_ONESBCAST:
1193                 case IP_DONTFRAG:
1194                 case IP_BINDANY:
1195                 case IP_RECVTOS:
1196                 case IP_BINDMULTI:
1197                 case IP_FLOWID:
1198                 case IP_FLOWTYPE:
1199                 case IP_RECVFLOWID:
1200 #ifdef  RSS
1201                 case IP_RSSBUCKETID:
1202                 case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
1203 #endif
1204                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1205
1206                         case IP_TOS:
1207                                 optval = inp->inp_ip_tos;
1208                                 break;
1209
1210                         case IP_TTL:
1211                                 optval = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
1212                                 break;
1213
1214                         case IP_MINTTL:
1215                                 optval = inp->inp_ip_minttl;
1216                                 break;
1217
1218 #define OPTBIT(bit)     (inp->inp_flags & bit ? 1 : 0)
1219 #define OPTBIT2(bit)    (inp->inp_flags2 & bit ? 1 : 0)
1220
1221                         case IP_RECVOPTS:
1222                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVOPTS);
1223                                 break;
1224
1225                         case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1226                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
1227                                 break;
1228
1229                         case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1230                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
1231                                 break;
1232
1233                         case IP_RECVTTL:
1234                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVTTL);
1235                                 break;
1236
1237                         case IP_RECVIF:
1238                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVIF);
1239                                 break;
1240
1241                         case IP_PORTRANGE:
1242                                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT)
1243                                         optval = IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
1244                                 else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT)
1245                                         optval = IP_PORTRANGE_LOW;
1246                                 else
1247                                         optval = 0;
1248                                 break;
1249
1250                         case IP_FAITH:
1251                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_FAITH);
1252                                 break;
1253
1254                         case IP_ONESBCAST:
1255                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_ONESBCAST);
1256                                 break;
1257                         case IP_DONTFRAG:
1258                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_DONTFRAG);
1259                                 break;
1260                         case IP_BINDANY:
1261                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_BINDANY);
1262                                 break;
1263                         case IP_RECVTOS:
1264                                 optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVTOS);
1265                                 break;
1266                         case IP_FLOWID:
1267                                 optval = inp->inp_flowid;
1268                                 break;
1269                         case IP_FLOWTYPE:
1270                                 optval = inp->inp_flowtype;
1271                                 break;
1272                         case IP_RECVFLOWID:
1273                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_RECVFLOWID);
1274                                 break;
1275 #ifdef  RSS
1276                         case IP_RSSBUCKETID:
1277                                 retval = rss_hash2bucket(inp->inp_flowid,
1278                                     inp->inp_flowtype,
1279                                     &rss_bucket);
1280                                 if (retval == 0)
1281                                         optval = rss_bucket;
1282                                 else
1283                                         error = EINVAL;
1284                                 break;
1285                         case IP_RECVRSSBUCKETID:
1286                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID);
1287                                 break;
1288 #endif
1289                         case IP_BINDMULTI:
1290                                 optval = OPTBIT2(INP_BINDMULTI);
1291                                 break;
1292                         }
1293                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1294                         break;
1295
1296                 /*
1297                  * Multicast socket options are processed by the in_mcast
1298                  * module.
1299                  */
1300                 case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1301                 case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1302                 case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1303                 case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1304                 case IP_MSFILTER:
1305                         error = inp_getmoptions(inp, sopt);
1306                         break;
1307
1308 #ifdef IPSEC
1309                 case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
1310                 {
1311                         struct mbuf *m = NULL;
1312                         caddr_t req = NULL;
1313                         size_t len = 0;
1314
1315                         if (m != 0) {
1316                                 req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
1317                                 len = m->m_len;
1318                         }
1319                         error = ipsec_get_policy(sotoinpcb(so), req, len, &m);
1320                         if (error == 0)
1321                                 error = soopt_mcopyout(sopt, m); /* XXX */
1322                         if (error == 0)
1323                                 m_freem(m);
1324                         break;
1325                 }
1326 #endif /* IPSEC */
1327
1328                 default:
1329                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1330                         break;
1331                 }
1332                 break;
1333         }
1334         return (error);
1335 }
1336
1337 /*
1338  * Routine called from ip_output() to loop back a copy of an IP multicast
1339  * packet to the input queue of a specified interface.  Note that this
1340  * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
1341  * pointer that might NOT be a loopback interface -- evil, but easier than
1342  * replicating that code here.
1343  */
1344 static void
1345 ip_mloopback(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr_in *dst,
1346     int hlen)
1347 {
1348         register struct ip *ip;
1349         struct mbuf *copym;
1350
1351         /*
1352          * Make a deep copy of the packet because we're going to
1353          * modify the pack in order to generate checksums.
1354          */
1355         copym = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1356         if (copym != NULL && (copym->m_flags & M_EXT || copym->m_len < hlen))
1357                 copym = m_pullup(copym, hlen);
1358         if (copym != NULL) {
1359                 /* If needed, compute the checksum and mark it as valid. */
1360                 if (copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
1361                         in_delayed_cksum(copym);
1362                         copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
1363                         copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
1364                             CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
1365                         copym->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
1366                 }
1367                 /*
1368                  * We don't bother to fragment if the IP length is greater
1369                  * than the interface's MTU.  Can this possibly matter?
1370                  */
1371                 ip = mtod(copym, struct ip *);
1372                 ip->ip_sum = 0;
1373                 ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(copym, hlen);
1374 #if 1 /* XXX */
1375                 if (dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
1376                         printf("ip_mloopback: bad address family %d\n",
1377                                                 dst->sin_family);
1378                         dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
1379                 }
1380 #endif
1381                 if_simloop(ifp, copym, dst->sin_family, 0);
1382         }
1383 }