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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2008-2011, by Randall Stewart. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2008-2011, by Michael Tuexen. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8  *
9  * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
24  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32
33 /* $KAME: sctp_timer.c,v 1.29 2005/03/06 16:04:18 itojun Exp $   */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
37
38 #define _IP_VHL
39 #include <netinet/sctp_os.h>
40 #include <netinet/sctp_pcb.h>
41 #ifdef INET6
42 #endif
43 #include <netinet/sctp_var.h>
44 #include <netinet/sctp_sysctl.h>
45 #include <netinet/sctp_timer.h>
46 #include <netinet/sctputil.h>
47 #include <netinet/sctp_output.h>
48 #include <netinet/sctp_header.h>
49 #include <netinet/sctp_indata.h>
50 #include <netinet/sctp_asconf.h>
51 #include <netinet/sctp_input.h>
52 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
53 #include <netinet/sctp_uio.h>
54 #include <netinet/udp.h>
55
56
57 void
58 sctp_audit_retranmission_queue(struct sctp_association *asoc)
59 {
60         struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk;
61
62         SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER4, "Audit invoked on send queue cnt:%d onqueue:%d\n",
63             asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt,
64             asoc->sent_queue_cnt);
65         asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt = 0;
66         asoc->sent_queue_cnt = 0;
67         TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->sent_queue, sctp_next) {
68                 if (chk->sent == SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
69                         sctp_ucount_incr(asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
70                 }
71                 asoc->sent_queue_cnt++;
72         }
73         TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
74                 if (chk->sent == SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
75                         sctp_ucount_incr(asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
76                 }
77         }
78         TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->asconf_send_queue, sctp_next) {
79                 if (chk->sent == SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
80                         sctp_ucount_incr(asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt);
81                 }
82         }
83         SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER4, "Audit completes retran:%d onqueue:%d\n",
84             asoc->sent_queue_retran_cnt,
85             asoc->sent_queue_cnt);
86 }
87
88 int
89 sctp_threshold_management(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
90     struct sctp_nets *net, uint16_t threshold)
91 {
92         if (net) {
93                 net->error_count++;
94                 SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER4, "Error count for %p now %d thresh:%d\n",
95                     net, net->error_count,
96                     net->failure_threshold);
97                 if (net->error_count > net->failure_threshold) {
98                         /* We had a threshold failure */
99                         if (net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) {
100                                 net->dest_state &= ~SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE;
101                                 net->dest_state &= ~SCTP_ADDR_REQ_PRIMARY;
102                                 net->dest_state &= ~SCTP_ADDR_PF;
103                                 sctp_ulp_notify(SCTP_NOTIFY_INTERFACE_DOWN,
104                                     stcb, 0,
105                                     (void *)net, SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
106                         }
107                 } else if ((net->pf_threshold < net->failure_threshold) &&
108                     (net->error_count > net->pf_threshold)) {
109                         if (!(net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_PF)) {
110                                 net->dest_state |= SCTP_ADDR_PF;
111                                 net->last_active = sctp_get_tick_count();
112                                 sctp_send_hb(stcb, net, SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
113                                 sctp_timer_stop(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_HEARTBEAT, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net, SCTP_FROM_SCTP_TIMER + SCTP_LOC_3);
114                                 sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_HEARTBEAT, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, net);
115                         }
116                 }
117         }
118         if (stcb == NULL)
119                 return (0);
120
121         if (net) {
122                 if ((net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED) == 0) {
123                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_THRESHOLD_LOGGING) {
124                                 sctp_misc_ints(SCTP_THRESHOLD_INCR,
125                                     stcb->asoc.overall_error_count,
126                                     (stcb->asoc.overall_error_count + 1),
127                                     SCTP_FROM_SCTP_TIMER,
128                                     __LINE__);
129                         }
130                         stcb->asoc.overall_error_count++;
131                 }
132         } else {
133                 if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_THRESHOLD_LOGGING) {
134                         sctp_misc_ints(SCTP_THRESHOLD_INCR,
135                             stcb->asoc.overall_error_count,
136                             (stcb->asoc.overall_error_count + 1),
137                             SCTP_FROM_SCTP_TIMER,
138                             __LINE__);
139                 }
140                 stcb->asoc.overall_error_count++;
141         }
142         SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER4, "Overall error count for %p now %d thresh:%u state:%x\n",
143             &stcb->asoc, stcb->asoc.overall_error_count,
144             (uint32_t) threshold,
145             ((net == NULL) ? (uint32_t) 0 : (uint32_t) net->dest_state));
146         /*
147          * We specifically do not do >= to give the assoc one more change
148          * before we fail it.
149          */
150         if (stcb->asoc.overall_error_count > threshold) {
151                 /* Abort notification sends a ULP notify */
152                 struct mbuf *oper;
153
154                 oper = sctp_get_mbuf_for_msg((sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + sizeof(uint32_t)),
155                     0, M_DONTWAIT, 1, MT_DATA);
156                 if (oper) {
157                         struct sctp_paramhdr *ph;
158                         uint32_t *ippp;
159
160                         SCTP_BUF_LEN(oper) = sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) +
161                             sizeof(uint32_t);
162                         ph = mtod(oper, struct sctp_paramhdr *);
163                         ph->param_type = htons(SCTP_CAUSE_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION);
164                         ph->param_length = htons(SCTP_BUF_LEN(oper));
165                         ippp = (uint32_t *) (ph + 1);
166                         *ippp = htonl(SCTP_FROM_SCTP_TIMER + SCTP_LOC_1);
167                 }
168                 inp->last_abort_code = SCTP_FROM_SCTP_TIMER + SCTP_LOC_1;
169                 sctp_abort_an_association(inp, stcb, oper, SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
170                 return (1);
171         }
172         return (0);
173 }
174
175 /*
176  * sctp_find_alternate_net() returns a non-NULL pointer as long
177  * the argument net is non-NULL.
178  */
179 struct sctp_nets *
180 sctp_find_alternate_net(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
181     struct sctp_nets *net,
182     int mode)
183 {
184         /* Find and return an alternate network if possible */
185         struct sctp_nets *alt, *mnet, *min_errors_net = NULL, *max_cwnd_net = NULL;
186         int once;
187
188         /* JRS 5/14/07 - Initialize min_errors to an impossible value. */
189         int min_errors = -1;
190         uint32_t max_cwnd = 0;
191
192         if (stcb->asoc.numnets == 1) {
193                 /* No others but net */
194                 return (TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets));
195         }
196         /*
197          * JRS 5/14/07 - If mode is set to 2, use the CMT PF find alternate
198          * net algorithm. This algorithm chooses the active destination (not
199          * in PF state) with the largest cwnd value. If all destinations are
200          * in PF state, unreachable, or unconfirmed, choose the desination
201          * that is in PF state with the lowest error count. In case of a
202          * tie, choose the destination that was most recently active.
203          */
204         if (mode == 2) {
205                 TAILQ_FOREACH(mnet, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
206                         /*
207                          * JRS 5/14/07 - If the destination is unreachable
208                          * or unconfirmed, skip it.
209                          */
210                         if (((mnet->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) != SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) ||
211                             (mnet->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED)) {
212                                 continue;
213                         }
214                         /*
215                          * JRS 5/14/07 -  If the destination is reachable
216                          * but in PF state, compare the error count of the
217                          * destination to the minimum error count seen thus
218                          * far. Store the destination with the lower error
219                          * count.  If the error counts are equal, store the
220                          * destination that was most recently active.
221                          */
222                         if (mnet->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_PF) {
223                                 /*
224                                  * JRS 5/14/07 - If the destination under
225                                  * consideration is the current destination,
226                                  * work as if the error count is one higher.
227                                  * The actual error count will not be
228                                  * incremented until later in the t3
229                                  * handler.
230                                  */
231                                 if (mnet == net) {
232                                         if (min_errors == -1) {
233                                                 min_errors = mnet->error_count + 1;
234                                                 min_errors_net = mnet;
235                                         } else if (mnet->error_count + 1 < min_errors) {
236                                                 min_errors = mnet->error_count + 1;
237                                                 min_errors_net = mnet;
238                                         } else if (mnet->error_count + 1 == min_errors
239                                             && mnet->last_active > min_errors_net->last_active) {
240                                                 min_errors_net = mnet;
241                                                 min_errors = mnet->error_count + 1;
242                                         }
243                                         continue;
244                                 } else {
245                                         if (min_errors == -1) {
246                                                 min_errors = mnet->error_count;
247                                                 min_errors_net = mnet;
248                                         } else if (mnet->error_count < min_errors) {
249                                                 min_errors = mnet->error_count;
250                                                 min_errors_net = mnet;
251                                         } else if (mnet->error_count == min_errors
252                                             && mnet->last_active > min_errors_net->last_active) {
253                                                 min_errors_net = mnet;
254                                                 min_errors = mnet->error_count;
255                                         }
256                                         continue;
257                                 }
258                         }
259                         /*
260                          * JRS 5/14/07 - If the destination is reachable and
261                          * not in PF state, compare the cwnd of the
262                          * destination to the highest cwnd seen thus far.
263                          * Store the destination with the higher cwnd value.
264                          * If the cwnd values are equal, randomly choose one
265                          * of the two destinations.
266                          */
267                         if (max_cwnd < mnet->cwnd) {
268                                 max_cwnd_net = mnet;
269                                 max_cwnd = mnet->cwnd;
270                         } else if (max_cwnd == mnet->cwnd) {
271                                 uint32_t rndval;
272                                 uint8_t this_random;
273
274                                 if (stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx > 3) {
275                                         rndval = sctp_select_initial_TSN(&stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_ep);
276                                         memcpy(stcb->asoc.hb_random_values, &rndval, sizeof(stcb->asoc.hb_random_values));
277                                         this_random = stcb->asoc.hb_random_values[0];
278                                         stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx++;
279                                         stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit = 0;
280                                 } else {
281                                         this_random = stcb->asoc.hb_random_values[stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx];
282                                         stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx++;
283                                         stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit = 0;
284                                 }
285                                 if (this_random % 2 == 1) {
286                                         max_cwnd_net = mnet;
287                                         max_cwnd = mnet->cwnd;  /* Useless? */
288                                 }
289                         }
290                 }
291                 if (max_cwnd_net == NULL) {
292                         if (min_errors_net == NULL) {
293                                 return (net);
294                         }
295                         return (min_errors_net);
296                 } else {
297                         return (max_cwnd_net);
298                 }
299         }
300         /*
301          * JRS 5/14/07 - If mode is set to 1, use the CMT policy for
302          * choosing an alternate net.
303          */ 
304         else if (mode == 1) {
305                 TAILQ_FOREACH(mnet, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
306                         if (((mnet->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) != SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) ||
307                             (mnet->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED)) {
308                                 /*
309                                  * will skip ones that are not-reachable or
310                                  * unconfirmed
311                                  */
312                                 continue;
313                         }
314                         if (max_cwnd < mnet->cwnd) {
315                                 max_cwnd_net = mnet;
316                                 max_cwnd = mnet->cwnd;
317                         } else if (max_cwnd == mnet->cwnd) {
318                                 uint32_t rndval;
319                                 uint8_t this_random;
320
321                                 if (stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx > 3) {
322                                         rndval = sctp_select_initial_TSN(&stcb->sctp_ep->sctp_ep);
323                                         memcpy(stcb->asoc.hb_random_values, &rndval,
324                                             sizeof(stcb->asoc.hb_random_values));
325                                         this_random = stcb->asoc.hb_random_values[0];
326                                         stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx = 0;
327                                         stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit = 0;
328                                 } else {
329                                         this_random = stcb->asoc.hb_random_values[stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx];
330                                         stcb->asoc.hb_random_idx++;
331                                         stcb->asoc.hb_ect_randombit = 0;
332                                 }
333                                 if (this_random % 2) {
334                                         max_cwnd_net = mnet;
335                                         max_cwnd = mnet->cwnd;
336                                 }
337                         }
338                 }
339                 if (max_cwnd_net) {
340                         return (max_cwnd_net);
341                 }
342         }
343         mnet = net;
344         once = 0;
345
346         if (mnet == NULL) {
347                 mnet = TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets);
348                 if (mnet == NULL) {
349                         return (NULL);
350                 }
351         }
352         do {
353                 alt = TAILQ_NEXT(mnet, sctp_next);
354                 if (alt == NULL) {
355                         once++;
356                         if (once > 1) {
357                                 break;
358                         }
359                         alt = TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets);
360                         if (alt == NULL) {
361                                 return (NULL);
362                         }
363                 }
364                 if (alt->ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
365                         if (alt->ro._s_addr) {
366                                 sctp_free_ifa(alt->ro._s_addr);
367                                 alt->ro._s_addr = NULL;
368                         }
369                         alt->src_addr_selected = 0;
370                 }
371                 /* sa_ignore NO_NULL_CHK */
372                 if (((alt->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) == SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE) &&
373                     (alt->ro.ro_rt != NULL) &&
374                     (!(alt->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED))) {
375                         /* Found a reachable address */
376                         break;
377                 }
378                 mnet = alt;
379         } while (alt != NULL);
380
381         if (alt == NULL) {
382                 /* Case where NO insv network exists (dormant state) */
383                 /* we rotate destinations */
384                 once = 0;
385                 mnet = net;
386                 do {
387                         if (mnet == NULL) {
388                                 return (TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets));
389                         }
390                         alt = TAILQ_NEXT(mnet, sctp_next);
391                         if (alt == NULL) {
392                                 once++;
393                                 if (once > 1) {
394                                         break;
395                                 }
396                                 alt = TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.nets);
397                         }
398                         /* sa_ignore NO_NULL_CHK */
399                         if ((!(alt->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_UNCONFIRMED)) &&
400                             (alt != net)) {
401                                 /* Found an alternate address */
402                                 break;
403                         }
404                         mnet = alt;
405                 } while (alt != NULL);
406         }
407         if (alt == NULL) {
408                 return (net);
409         }
410         return (alt);
411 }
412
413 static void
414 sctp_backoff_on_timeout(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
415     struct sctp_nets *net,
416     int win_probe,
417     int num_marked, int num_abandoned)
418 {
419         if (net->RTO == 0) {
420                 net->RTO = stcb->asoc.minrto;
421         }
422         net->RTO <<= 1;
423         if (net->RTO > stcb->asoc.maxrto) {
424                 net->RTO = stcb->asoc.maxrto;
425         }
426         if ((win_probe == 0) && (num_marked || num_abandoned)) {
427                 /* We don't apply penalty to window probe scenarios */
428                 /* JRS - Use the congestion control given in the CC module */
429                 stcb->asoc.cc_functions.sctp_cwnd_update_after_timeout(stcb, net);
430         }
431 }
432
433 #ifndef INVARIANTS
434 static void
435 sctp_recover_sent_list(struct sctp_tcb *stcb)
436 {
437         struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *nchk;
438         struct sctp_association *asoc;
439
440         asoc = &stcb->asoc;
441         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(chk, &asoc->sent_queue, sctp_next, nchk) {
442                 if (SCTP_TSN_GE(asoc->last_acked_seq, chk->rec.data.TSN_seq)) {
443                         SCTP_PRINTF("Found chk:%p tsn:%x <= last_acked_seq:%x\n",
444                             chk, chk->rec.data.TSN_seq, asoc->last_acked_seq);
445                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&asoc->sent_queue, chk, sctp_next);
446                         if (chk->pr_sctp_on) {
447                                 if (asoc->pr_sctp_cnt != 0)
448                                         asoc->pr_sctp_cnt--;
449                         }
450                         if (chk->data) {
451                                 /* sa_ignore NO_NULL_CHK */
452                                 sctp_free_bufspace(stcb, asoc, chk, 1);
453                                 sctp_m_freem(chk->data);
454                                 chk->data = NULL;
455                                 if (asoc->peer_supports_prsctp && PR_SCTP_BUF_ENABLED(chk->flags)) {
456                                         asoc->sent_queue_cnt_removeable--;
457                                 }
458                         }
459                         asoc->sent_queue_cnt--;
460                         sctp_free_a_chunk(stcb, chk, SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
461                 }
462         }
463         SCTP_PRINTF("after recover order is as follows\n");
464         TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &asoc->sent_queue, sctp_next) {
465                 SCTP_PRINTF("chk:%p TSN:%x\n", chk, chk->rec.data.TSN_seq);
466         }
467 }
468
469 #endif
470
471 static int
472 sctp_mark_all_for_resend(struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
473     struct sctp_nets *net,
474     struct sctp_nets *alt,
475     int window_probe,
476     int *num_marked,
477     int *num_abandoned)
478 {
479
480         /*
481          * Mark all chunks (well not all) that were sent to *net for
482          * retransmission. Move them to alt for there destination as well...
483          * We only mark chunks that have been outstanding long enough to
484          * have received feed-back.
485          */
486         struct sctp_tmit_chunk *chk, *nchk;
487         struct sctp_nets *lnets;
488         struct timeval now, min_wait, tv;
489         int cur_rto;
490         int cnt_abandoned;
491         int audit_tf, num_mk, fir;
492         unsigned int cnt_mk;
493         uint32_t orig_flight, orig_tf;
494         uint32_t tsnlast, tsnfirst;
495         int recovery_cnt = 0;
496
497
498         /* none in flight now */
499         audit_tf = 0;
500         fir = 0;
501         /*
502          * figure out how long a data chunk must be pending before we can
503          * mark it ..
504          */
505         (void)SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&now);
506         /* get cur rto in micro-seconds */
507         cur_rto = (net->lastsa >> SCTP_RTT_SHIFT) + net->lastsv;
508         cur_rto *= 1000;
509         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_FR_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
510                 sctp_log_fr(cur_rto,
511                     stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd,
512                     window_probe,
513                     SCTP_FR_T3_MARK_TIME);
514                 sctp_log_fr(net->flight_size, 0, 0, SCTP_FR_CWND_REPORT);
515                 sctp_log_fr(net->flight_size, net->cwnd, stcb->asoc.total_flight, SCTP_FR_CWND_REPORT);
516         }
517         tv.tv_sec = cur_rto / 1000000;
518         tv.tv_usec = cur_rto % 1000000;
519         min_wait = now;
520         timevalsub(&min_wait, &tv);
521         if (min_wait.tv_sec < 0 || min_wait.tv_usec < 0) {
522                 /*
523                  * if we hit here, we don't have enough seconds on the clock
524                  * to account for the RTO. We just let the lower seconds be
525                  * the bounds and don't worry about it. This may mean we
526                  * will mark a lot more than we should.
527                  */
528                 min_wait.tv_sec = min_wait.tv_usec = 0;
529         }
530         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_FR_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
531                 sctp_log_fr(cur_rto, now.tv_sec, now.tv_usec, SCTP_FR_T3_MARK_TIME);
532                 sctp_log_fr(0, min_wait.tv_sec, min_wait.tv_usec, SCTP_FR_T3_MARK_TIME);
533         }
534         /*
535          * Our rwnd will be incorrect here since we are not adding back the
536          * cnt * mbuf but we will fix that down below.
537          */
538         orig_flight = net->flight_size;
539         orig_tf = stcb->asoc.total_flight;
540
541         net->fast_retran_ip = 0;
542         /* Now on to each chunk */
543         cnt_abandoned = 0;
544         num_mk = cnt_mk = 0;
545         tsnfirst = tsnlast = 0;
546 #ifndef INVARIANTS
547 start_again:
548 #endif
549         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(chk, &stcb->asoc.sent_queue, sctp_next, nchk) {
550                 if (SCTP_TSN_GE(stcb->asoc.last_acked_seq, chk->rec.data.TSN_seq)) {
551                         /* Strange case our list got out of order? */
552                         SCTP_PRINTF("Our list is out of order? last_acked:%x chk:%x",
553                             (unsigned int)stcb->asoc.last_acked_seq, (unsigned int)chk->rec.data.TSN_seq);
554                         recovery_cnt++;
555 #ifdef INVARIANTS
556                         panic("last acked >= chk on sent-Q");
557 #else
558                         SCTP_PRINTF("Recover attempts a restart cnt:%d\n", recovery_cnt);
559                         sctp_recover_sent_list(stcb);
560                         if (recovery_cnt < 10) {
561                                 goto start_again;
562                         } else {
563                                 SCTP_PRINTF("Recovery fails %d times??\n", recovery_cnt);
564                         }
565 #endif
566                 }
567                 if ((chk->whoTo == net) && (chk->sent < SCTP_DATAGRAM_ACKED)) {
568                         /*
569                          * found one to mark: If it is less than
570                          * DATAGRAM_ACKED it MUST not be a skipped or marked
571                          * TSN but instead one that is either already set
572                          * for retransmission OR one that needs
573                          * retransmission.
574                          */
575
576                         /* validate its been outstanding long enough */
577                         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_FR_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
578                                 sctp_log_fr(chk->rec.data.TSN_seq,
579                                     chk->sent_rcv_time.tv_sec,
580                                     chk->sent_rcv_time.tv_usec,
581                                     SCTP_FR_T3_MARK_TIME);
582                         }
583                         if ((chk->sent_rcv_time.tv_sec > min_wait.tv_sec) && (window_probe == 0)) {
584                                 /*
585                                  * we have reached a chunk that was sent
586                                  * some seconds past our min.. forget it we
587                                  * will find no more to send.
588                                  */
589                                 if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_FR_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
590                                         sctp_log_fr(0,
591                                             chk->sent_rcv_time.tv_sec,
592                                             chk->sent_rcv_time.tv_usec,
593                                             SCTP_FR_T3_STOPPED);
594                                 }
595                                 continue;
596                         } else if ((chk->sent_rcv_time.tv_sec == min_wait.tv_sec) &&
597                             (window_probe == 0)) {
598                                 /*
599                                  * we must look at the micro seconds to
600                                  * know.
601                                  */
602                                 if (chk->sent_rcv_time.tv_usec >= min_wait.tv_usec) {
603                                         /*
604                                          * ok it was sent after our boundary
605                                          * time.
606                                          */
607                                         continue;
608                                 }
609                         }
610                         if (stcb->asoc.peer_supports_prsctp && PR_SCTP_TTL_ENABLED(chk->flags)) {
611                                 /* Is it expired? */
612                                 if (timevalcmp(&now, &chk->rec.data.timetodrop, >)) {
613                                         /* Yes so drop it */
614                                         if (chk->data) {
615                                                 (void)sctp_release_pr_sctp_chunk(stcb,
616                                                     chk,
617                                                     1,
618                                                     SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
619                                                 cnt_abandoned++;
620                                         }
621                                         continue;
622                                 }
623                         }
624                         if (stcb->asoc.peer_supports_prsctp && PR_SCTP_RTX_ENABLED(chk->flags)) {
625                                 /* Has it been retransmitted tv_sec times? */
626                                 if (chk->snd_count > chk->rec.data.timetodrop.tv_sec) {
627                                         if (chk->data) {
628                                                 (void)sctp_release_pr_sctp_chunk(stcb,
629                                                     chk,
630                                                     1,
631                                                     SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
632                                                 cnt_abandoned++;
633                                         }
634                                         continue;
635                                 }
636                         }
637                         if (chk->sent < SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
638                                 sctp_ucount_incr(stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt);
639                                 num_mk++;
640                                 if (fir == 0) {
641                                         fir = 1;
642                                         tsnfirst = chk->rec.data.TSN_seq;
643                                 }
644                                 tsnlast = chk->rec.data.TSN_seq;
645                                 if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_FR_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
646                                         sctp_log_fr(chk->rec.data.TSN_seq, chk->snd_count,
647                                             0, SCTP_FR_T3_MARKED);
648                                 }
649                                 if (chk->rec.data.chunk_was_revoked) {
650                                         /* deflate the cwnd */
651                                         chk->whoTo->cwnd -= chk->book_size;
652                                         chk->rec.data.chunk_was_revoked = 0;
653                                 }
654                                 net->marked_retrans++;
655                                 stcb->asoc.marked_retrans++;
656                                 if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_FLIGHT_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
657                                         sctp_misc_ints(SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_DOWN_RSND_TO,
658                                             chk->whoTo->flight_size,
659                                             chk->book_size,
660                                             (uintptr_t) chk->whoTo,
661                                             chk->rec.data.TSN_seq);
662                                 }
663                                 sctp_flight_size_decrease(chk);
664                                 sctp_total_flight_decrease(stcb, chk);
665                                 stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd += chk->send_size;
666                                 stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd += SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_peer_chunk_oh);
667                         }
668                         chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND;
669                         SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_markedretrans);
670
671                         /* reset the TSN for striking and other FR stuff */
672                         chk->rec.data.doing_fast_retransmit = 0;
673                         /* Clear any time so NO RTT is being done */
674
675                         if (chk->do_rtt) {
676                                 if (chk->whoTo->rto_needed == 0) {
677                                         chk->whoTo->rto_needed = 1;
678                                 }
679                         }
680                         chk->do_rtt = 0;
681                         if (alt != net) {
682                                 sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
683                                 chk->no_fr_allowed = 1;
684                                 chk->whoTo = alt;
685                                 atomic_add_int(&alt->ref_count, 1);
686                         } else {
687                                 chk->no_fr_allowed = 0;
688                                 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&stcb->asoc.send_queue)) {
689                                         chk->rec.data.fast_retran_tsn = stcb->asoc.sending_seq;
690                                 } else {
691                                         chk->rec.data.fast_retran_tsn = (TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.send_queue))->rec.data.TSN_seq;
692                                 }
693                         }
694                         /*
695                          * CMT: Do not allow FRs on retransmitted TSNs.
696                          */
697                         if (stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) {
698                                 chk->no_fr_allowed = 1;
699                         }
700 #ifdef THIS_SHOULD_NOT_BE_DONE
701                 } else if (chk->sent == SCTP_DATAGRAM_ACKED) {
702                         /* remember highest acked one */
703                         could_be_sent = chk;
704 #endif
705                 }
706                 if (chk->sent == SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
707                         cnt_mk++;
708                 }
709         }
710         if ((orig_flight - net->flight_size) != (orig_tf - stcb->asoc.total_flight)) {
711                 /* we did not subtract the same things? */
712                 audit_tf = 1;
713         }
714         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_FR_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
715                 sctp_log_fr(tsnfirst, tsnlast, num_mk, SCTP_FR_T3_TIMEOUT);
716         }
717 #ifdef SCTP_DEBUG
718         if (num_mk) {
719                 SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER1, "LAST TSN marked was %x\n",
720                     tsnlast);
721                 SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER1, "Num marked for retransmission was %d peer-rwd:%ld\n",
722                     num_mk, (u_long)stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd);
723                 SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER1, "LAST TSN marked was %x\n",
724                     tsnlast);
725                 SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER1, "Num marked for retransmission was %d peer-rwd:%d\n",
726                     num_mk,
727                     (int)stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd);
728         }
729 #endif
730         *num_marked = num_mk;
731         *num_abandoned = cnt_abandoned;
732         /*
733          * Now check for a ECN Echo that may be stranded And include the
734          * cnt_mk'd to have all resends in the control queue.
735          */
736         TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &stcb->asoc.control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
737                 if (chk->sent == SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
738                         cnt_mk++;
739                 }
740                 if ((chk->whoTo == net) &&
741                     (chk->rec.chunk_id.id == SCTP_ECN_ECHO)) {
742                         sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
743                         chk->whoTo = alt;
744                         if (chk->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
745                                 chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND;
746                                 sctp_ucount_incr(stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt);
747                                 cnt_mk++;
748                         }
749                         atomic_add_int(&alt->ref_count, 1);
750                 }
751         }
752 #ifdef THIS_SHOULD_NOT_BE_DONE
753         if ((stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt == 0) && (could_be_sent)) {
754                 /* fix it so we retransmit the highest acked anyway */
755                 sctp_ucount_incr(stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt);
756                 cnt_mk++;
757                 could_be_sent->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND;
758         }
759 #endif
760         if (stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt != cnt_mk) {
761 #ifdef INVARIANTS
762                 SCTP_PRINTF("Local Audit says there are %d for retran asoc cnt:%d we marked:%d this time\n",
763                     cnt_mk, stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt, num_mk);
764 #endif
765 #ifndef SCTP_AUDITING_ENABLED
766                 stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt = cnt_mk;
767 #endif
768         }
769         if (audit_tf) {
770                 SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER4,
771                     "Audit total flight due to negative value net:%p\n",
772                     net);
773                 stcb->asoc.total_flight = 0;
774                 stcb->asoc.total_flight_count = 0;
775                 /* Clear all networks flight size */
776                 TAILQ_FOREACH(lnets, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
777                         lnets->flight_size = 0;
778                         SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER4,
779                             "Net:%p c-f cwnd:%d ssthresh:%d\n",
780                             lnets, lnets->cwnd, lnets->ssthresh);
781                 }
782                 TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &stcb->asoc.sent_queue, sctp_next) {
783                         if (chk->sent < SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
784                                 if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_FLIGHT_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
785                                         sctp_misc_ints(SCTP_FLIGHT_LOG_UP,
786                                             chk->whoTo->flight_size,
787                                             chk->book_size,
788                                             (uintptr_t) chk->whoTo,
789                                             chk->rec.data.TSN_seq);
790                                 }
791                                 sctp_flight_size_increase(chk);
792                                 sctp_total_flight_increase(stcb, chk);
793                         }
794                 }
795         }
796         /* We return 1 if we only have a window probe outstanding */
797         return (0);
798 }
799
800
801 int
802 sctp_t3rxt_timer(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
803     struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
804     struct sctp_nets *net)
805 {
806         struct sctp_nets *alt;
807         int win_probe, num_mk, num_abandoned;
808
809         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_FR_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
810                 sctp_log_fr(0, 0, 0, SCTP_FR_T3_TIMEOUT);
811         }
812         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
813                 struct sctp_nets *lnet;
814
815                 TAILQ_FOREACH(lnet, &stcb->asoc.nets, sctp_next) {
816                         if (net == lnet) {
817                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, lnet, 1, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_T3);
818                         } else {
819                                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, lnet, 0, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_T3);
820                         }
821                 }
822         }
823         /* Find an alternate and mark those for retransmission */
824         if ((stcb->asoc.peers_rwnd == 0) &&
825             (stcb->asoc.total_flight < net->mtu)) {
826                 SCTP_STAT_INCR(sctps_timowindowprobe);
827                 win_probe = 1;
828         } else {
829                 win_probe = 0;
830         }
831
832         if (win_probe == 0) {
833                 /* We don't do normal threshold management on window probes */
834                 if (sctp_threshold_management(inp, stcb, net,
835                     stcb->asoc.max_send_times)) {
836                         /* Association was destroyed */
837                         return (1);
838                 } else {
839                         if (net != stcb->asoc.primary_destination) {
840                                 /* send a immediate HB if our RTO is stale */
841                                 struct timeval now;
842                                 unsigned int ms_goneby;
843
844                                 (void)SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&now);
845                                 if (net->last_sent_time.tv_sec) {
846                                         ms_goneby = (now.tv_sec - net->last_sent_time.tv_sec) * 1000;
847                                 } else {
848                                         ms_goneby = 0;
849                                 }
850                                 if ((net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_PF) == 0) {
851                                         if ((ms_goneby > net->RTO) || (net->RTO == 0)) {
852                                                 /*
853                                                  * no recent feed back in an
854                                                  * RTO or more, request a
855                                                  * RTT update
856                                                  */
857                                                 sctp_send_hb(stcb, net, SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
858                                         }
859                                 }
860                         }
861                 }
862         } else {
863                 /*
864                  * For a window probe we don't penalize the net's but only
865                  * the association. This may fail it if SACKs are not coming
866                  * back. If sack's are coming with rwnd locked at 0, we will
867                  * continue to hold things waiting for rwnd to raise
868                  */
869                 if (sctp_threshold_management(inp, stcb, NULL,
870                     stcb->asoc.max_send_times)) {
871                         /* Association was destroyed */
872                         return (1);
873                 }
874         }
875         if (stcb->asoc.sctp_cmt_on_off > 0) {
876                 if (net->pf_threshold < net->failure_threshold) {
877                         alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, net, 2);
878                 } else {
879                         /*
880                          * CMT: Using RTX_SSTHRESH policy for CMT. If CMT is
881                          * being used, then pick dest with largest ssthresh
882                          * for any retransmission.
883                          */
884                         alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, net, 1);
885                         /*
886                          * CUCv2: If a different dest is picked for the
887                          * retransmission, then new (rtx-)pseudo_cumack
888                          * needs to be tracked for orig dest. Let CUCv2
889                          * track new (rtx-) pseudo-cumack always.
890                          */
891                         net->find_pseudo_cumack = 1;
892                         net->find_rtx_pseudo_cumack = 1;
893                 }
894         } else {
895                 alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, net, 0);
896         }
897
898         num_mk = 0;
899         num_abandoned = 0;
900         (void)sctp_mark_all_for_resend(stcb, net, alt, win_probe,
901             &num_mk, &num_abandoned);
902         /* FR Loss recovery just ended with the T3. */
903         stcb->asoc.fast_retran_loss_recovery = 0;
904
905         /* CMT FR loss recovery ended with the T3 */
906         net->fast_retran_loss_recovery = 0;
907         if ((stcb->asoc.cc_functions.sctp_cwnd_new_transmission_begins) &&
908             (net->flight_size == 0)) {
909                 (*stcb->asoc.cc_functions.sctp_cwnd_new_transmission_begins) (stcb, net);
910         }
911         /*
912          * setup the sat loss recovery that prevents satellite cwnd advance.
913          */
914         stcb->asoc.sat_t3_loss_recovery = 1;
915         stcb->asoc.sat_t3_recovery_tsn = stcb->asoc.sending_seq;
916
917         /* Backoff the timer and cwnd */
918         sctp_backoff_on_timeout(stcb, net, win_probe, num_mk, num_abandoned);
919         if ((!(net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE)) ||
920             (net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_PF)) {
921                 /* Move all pending over too */
922                 sctp_move_chunks_from_net(stcb, net);
923
924                 /*
925                  * Get the address that failed, to force a new src address
926                  * selecton and a route allocation.
927                  */
928                 if (net->ro._s_addr) {
929                         sctp_free_ifa(net->ro._s_addr);
930                         net->ro._s_addr = NULL;
931                 }
932                 net->src_addr_selected = 0;
933
934                 /* Force a route allocation too */
935                 if (net->ro.ro_rt) {
936                         RTFREE(net->ro.ro_rt);
937                         net->ro.ro_rt = NULL;
938                 }
939                 /* Was it our primary? */
940                 if ((stcb->asoc.primary_destination == net) && (alt != net)) {
941                         /*
942                          * Yes, note it as such and find an alternate note:
943                          * this means HB code must use this to resent the
944                          * primary if it goes active AND if someone does a
945                          * change-primary then this flag must be cleared
946                          * from any net structures.
947                          */
948                         if (stcb->asoc.alternate) {
949                                 sctp_free_remote_addr(stcb->asoc.alternate);
950                         }
951                         stcb->asoc.alternate = alt;
952                         atomic_add_int(&stcb->asoc.alternate->ref_count, 1);
953                 }
954         }
955         /*
956          * Special case for cookie-echo'ed case, we don't do output but must
957          * await the COOKIE-ACK before retransmission
958          */
959         if (SCTP_GET_STATE(&stcb->asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) {
960                 /*
961                  * Here we just reset the timer and start again since we
962                  * have not established the asoc
963                  */
964                 sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, inp, stcb, net);
965                 return (0);
966         }
967         if (stcb->asoc.peer_supports_prsctp) {
968                 struct sctp_tmit_chunk *lchk;
969
970                 lchk = sctp_try_advance_peer_ack_point(stcb, &stcb->asoc);
971                 /* C3. See if we need to send a Fwd-TSN */
972                 if (SCTP_TSN_GT(stcb->asoc.advanced_peer_ack_point, stcb->asoc.last_acked_seq)) {
973                         send_forward_tsn(stcb, &stcb->asoc);
974                         if (lchk) {
975                                 /* Assure a timer is up */
976                                 sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SEND, stcb->sctp_ep, stcb, lchk->whoTo);
977                         }
978                 }
979         }
980         if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_CWND_MONITOR_ENABLE) {
981                 sctp_log_cwnd(stcb, net, net->cwnd, SCTP_CWND_LOG_FROM_RTX);
982         }
983         return (0);
984 }
985
986 int
987 sctp_t1init_timer(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
988     struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
989     struct sctp_nets *net)
990 {
991         /* bump the thresholds */
992         if (stcb->asoc.delayed_connection) {
993                 /*
994                  * special hook for delayed connection. The library did NOT
995                  * complete the rest of its sends.
996                  */
997                 stcb->asoc.delayed_connection = 0;
998                 sctp_send_initiate(inp, stcb, SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
999                 return (0);
1000         }
1001         if (SCTP_GET_STATE((&stcb->asoc)) != SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT) {
1002                 return (0);
1003         }
1004         if (sctp_threshold_management(inp, stcb, net,
1005             stcb->asoc.max_init_times)) {
1006                 /* Association was destroyed */
1007                 return (1);
1008         }
1009         stcb->asoc.dropped_special_cnt = 0;
1010         sctp_backoff_on_timeout(stcb, stcb->asoc.primary_destination, 1, 0, 0);
1011         if (stcb->asoc.initial_init_rto_max < net->RTO) {
1012                 net->RTO = stcb->asoc.initial_init_rto_max;
1013         }
1014         if (stcb->asoc.numnets > 1) {
1015                 /* If we have more than one addr use it */
1016                 struct sctp_nets *alt;
1017
1018                 alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, stcb->asoc.primary_destination, 0);
1019                 if (alt != stcb->asoc.primary_destination) {
1020                         sctp_move_chunks_from_net(stcb, stcb->asoc.primary_destination);
1021                         stcb->asoc.primary_destination = alt;
1022                 }
1023         }
1024         /* Send out a new init */
1025         sctp_send_initiate(inp, stcb, SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
1026         return (0);
1027 }
1028
1029 /*
1030  * For cookie and asconf we actually need to find and mark for resend, then
1031  * increment the resend counter (after all the threshold management stuff of
1032  * course).
1033  */
1034 int
1035 sctp_cookie_timer(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
1036     struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1037     struct sctp_nets *net SCTP_UNUSED)
1038 {
1039         struct sctp_nets *alt;
1040         struct sctp_tmit_chunk *cookie;
1041
1042         /* first before all else we must find the cookie */
1043         TAILQ_FOREACH(cookie, &stcb->asoc.control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
1044                 if (cookie->rec.chunk_id.id == SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO) {
1045                         break;
1046                 }
1047         }
1048         if (cookie == NULL) {
1049                 if (SCTP_GET_STATE(&stcb->asoc) == SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) {
1050                         /* FOOBAR! */
1051                         struct mbuf *oper;
1052
1053                         oper = sctp_get_mbuf_for_msg((sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) + sizeof(uint32_t)),
1054                             0, M_DONTWAIT, 1, MT_DATA);
1055                         if (oper) {
1056                                 struct sctp_paramhdr *ph;
1057                                 uint32_t *ippp;
1058
1059                                 SCTP_BUF_LEN(oper) = sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr) +
1060                                     sizeof(uint32_t);
1061                                 ph = mtod(oper, struct sctp_paramhdr *);
1062                                 ph->param_type = htons(SCTP_CAUSE_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION);
1063                                 ph->param_length = htons(SCTP_BUF_LEN(oper));
1064                                 ippp = (uint32_t *) (ph + 1);
1065                                 *ippp = htonl(SCTP_FROM_SCTP_TIMER + SCTP_LOC_3);
1066                         }
1067                         inp->last_abort_code = SCTP_FROM_SCTP_TIMER + SCTP_LOC_4;
1068                         sctp_abort_an_association(inp, stcb, oper, SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
1069                 } else {
1070 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1071                         panic("Cookie timer expires in wrong state?");
1072 #else
1073                         SCTP_PRINTF("Strange in state %d not cookie-echoed yet c-e timer expires?\n", SCTP_GET_STATE(&stcb->asoc));
1074                         return (0);
1075 #endif
1076                 }
1077                 return (0);
1078         }
1079         /* Ok we found the cookie, threshold management next */
1080         if (sctp_threshold_management(inp, stcb, cookie->whoTo,
1081             stcb->asoc.max_init_times)) {
1082                 /* Assoc is over */
1083                 return (1);
1084         }
1085         /*
1086          * cleared theshold management now lets backoff the address & select
1087          * an alternate
1088          */
1089         stcb->asoc.dropped_special_cnt = 0;
1090         sctp_backoff_on_timeout(stcb, cookie->whoTo, 1, 0, 0);
1091         alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, cookie->whoTo, 0);
1092         if (alt != cookie->whoTo) {
1093                 sctp_free_remote_addr(cookie->whoTo);
1094                 cookie->whoTo = alt;
1095                 atomic_add_int(&alt->ref_count, 1);
1096         }
1097         /* Now mark the retran info */
1098         if (cookie->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
1099                 sctp_ucount_incr(stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt);
1100         }
1101         cookie->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND;
1102         /*
1103          * Now call the output routine to kick out the cookie again, Note we
1104          * don't mark any chunks for retran so that FR will need to kick in
1105          * to move these (or a send timer).
1106          */
1107         return (0);
1108 }
1109
1110 int
1111 sctp_strreset_timer(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1112     struct sctp_nets *net)
1113 {
1114         struct sctp_nets *alt;
1115         struct sctp_tmit_chunk *strrst = NULL, *chk = NULL;
1116
1117         if (stcb->asoc.stream_reset_outstanding == 0) {
1118                 return (0);
1119         }
1120         /* find the existing STRRESET, we use the seq number we sent out on */
1121         (void)sctp_find_stream_reset(stcb, stcb->asoc.str_reset_seq_out, &strrst);
1122         if (strrst == NULL) {
1123                 return (0);
1124         }
1125         /* do threshold management */
1126         if (sctp_threshold_management(inp, stcb, strrst->whoTo,
1127             stcb->asoc.max_send_times)) {
1128                 /* Assoc is over */
1129                 return (1);
1130         }
1131         /*
1132          * cleared theshold management now lets backoff the address & select
1133          * an alternate
1134          */
1135         sctp_backoff_on_timeout(stcb, strrst->whoTo, 1, 0, 0);
1136         alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, strrst->whoTo, 0);
1137         sctp_free_remote_addr(strrst->whoTo);
1138         strrst->whoTo = alt;
1139         atomic_add_int(&alt->ref_count, 1);
1140
1141         /* See if a ECN Echo is also stranded */
1142         TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &stcb->asoc.control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
1143                 if ((chk->whoTo == net) &&
1144                     (chk->rec.chunk_id.id == SCTP_ECN_ECHO)) {
1145                         sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
1146                         if (chk->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
1147                                 chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND;
1148                                 sctp_ucount_incr(stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt);
1149                         }
1150                         chk->whoTo = alt;
1151                         atomic_add_int(&alt->ref_count, 1);
1152                 }
1153         }
1154         if (!(net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE)) {
1155                 /*
1156                  * If the address went un-reachable, we need to move to
1157                  * alternates for ALL chk's in queue
1158                  */
1159                 sctp_move_chunks_from_net(stcb, net);
1160         }
1161         /* mark the retran info */
1162         if (strrst->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND)
1163                 sctp_ucount_incr(stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt);
1164         strrst->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND;
1165
1166         /* restart the timer */
1167         sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_STRRESET, inp, stcb, strrst->whoTo);
1168         return (0);
1169 }
1170
1171 int
1172 sctp_asconf_timer(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1173     struct sctp_nets *net)
1174 {
1175         struct sctp_nets *alt;
1176         struct sctp_tmit_chunk *asconf, *chk;
1177
1178         /* is this a first send, or a retransmission? */
1179         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&stcb->asoc.asconf_send_queue)) {
1180                 /* compose a new ASCONF chunk and send it */
1181                 sctp_send_asconf(stcb, net, SCTP_ADDR_NOT_LOCKED);
1182         } else {
1183                 /*
1184                  * Retransmission of the existing ASCONF is needed
1185                  */
1186
1187                 /* find the existing ASCONF */
1188                 asconf = TAILQ_FIRST(&stcb->asoc.asconf_send_queue);
1189                 if (asconf == NULL) {
1190                         return (0);
1191                 }
1192                 /* do threshold management */
1193                 if (sctp_threshold_management(inp, stcb, asconf->whoTo,
1194                     stcb->asoc.max_send_times)) {
1195                         /* Assoc is over */
1196                         return (1);
1197                 }
1198                 if (asconf->snd_count > stcb->asoc.max_send_times) {
1199                         /*
1200                          * Something is rotten: our peer is not responding
1201                          * to ASCONFs but apparently is to other chunks.
1202                          * i.e. it is not properly handling the chunk type
1203                          * upper bits. Mark this peer as ASCONF incapable
1204                          * and cleanup.
1205                          */
1206                         SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_TIMER1, "asconf_timer: Peer has not responded to our repeated ASCONFs\n");
1207                         sctp_asconf_cleanup(stcb, net);
1208                         return (0);
1209                 }
1210                 /*
1211                  * cleared threshold management, so now backoff the net and
1212                  * select an alternate
1213                  */
1214                 sctp_backoff_on_timeout(stcb, asconf->whoTo, 1, 0, 0);
1215                 alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, asconf->whoTo, 0);
1216                 if (asconf->whoTo != alt) {
1217                         sctp_free_remote_addr(asconf->whoTo);
1218                         asconf->whoTo = alt;
1219                         atomic_add_int(&alt->ref_count, 1);
1220                 }
1221                 /* See if an ECN Echo is also stranded */
1222                 TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &stcb->asoc.control_send_queue, sctp_next) {
1223                         if ((chk->whoTo == net) &&
1224                             (chk->rec.chunk_id.id == SCTP_ECN_ECHO)) {
1225                                 sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
1226                                 chk->whoTo = alt;
1227                                 if (chk->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND) {
1228                                         chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND;
1229                                         sctp_ucount_incr(stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt);
1230                                 }
1231                                 atomic_add_int(&alt->ref_count, 1);
1232                         }
1233                 }
1234                 TAILQ_FOREACH(chk, &stcb->asoc.asconf_send_queue, sctp_next) {
1235                         if (chk->whoTo != alt) {
1236                                 sctp_free_remote_addr(chk->whoTo);
1237                                 chk->whoTo = alt;
1238                                 atomic_add_int(&alt->ref_count, 1);
1239                         }
1240                         if (asconf->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND && chk->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_UNSENT)
1241                                 sctp_ucount_incr(stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt);
1242                         chk->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND;
1243                 }
1244                 if (!(net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_REACHABLE)) {
1245                         /*
1246                          * If the address went un-reachable, we need to move
1247                          * to the alternate for ALL chunks in queue
1248                          */
1249                         sctp_move_chunks_from_net(stcb, net);
1250                 }
1251                 /* mark the retran info */
1252                 if (asconf->sent != SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND)
1253                         sctp_ucount_incr(stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt);
1254                 asconf->sent = SCTP_DATAGRAM_RESEND;
1255
1256                 /* send another ASCONF if any and we can do */
1257                 sctp_send_asconf(stcb, alt, SCTP_ADDR_NOT_LOCKED);
1258         }
1259         return (0);
1260 }
1261
1262 /* Mobility adaptation */
1263 void
1264 sctp_delete_prim_timer(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1265     struct sctp_nets *net SCTP_UNUSED)
1266 {
1267         if (stcb->asoc.deleted_primary == NULL) {
1268                 SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_ASCONF1, "delete_prim_timer: deleted_primary is not stored...\n");
1269                 sctp_mobility_feature_off(inp, SCTP_MOBILITY_PRIM_DELETED);
1270                 return;
1271         }
1272         SCTPDBG(SCTP_DEBUG_ASCONF1, "delete_prim_timer: finished to keep deleted primary ");
1273         SCTPDBG_ADDR(SCTP_DEBUG_ASCONF1, &stcb->asoc.deleted_primary->ro._l_addr.sa);
1274         sctp_free_remote_addr(stcb->asoc.deleted_primary);
1275         stcb->asoc.deleted_primary = NULL;
1276         sctp_mobility_feature_off(inp, SCTP_MOBILITY_PRIM_DELETED);
1277         return;
1278 }
1279
1280 /*
1281  * For the shutdown and shutdown-ack, we do not keep one around on the
1282  * control queue. This means we must generate a new one and call the general
1283  * chunk output routine, AFTER having done threshold management.
1284  * It is assumed that net is non-NULL.
1285  */
1286 int
1287 sctp_shutdown_timer(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1288     struct sctp_nets *net)
1289 {
1290         struct sctp_nets *alt;
1291
1292         /* first threshold managment */
1293         if (sctp_threshold_management(inp, stcb, net, stcb->asoc.max_send_times)) {
1294                 /* Assoc is over */
1295                 return (1);
1296         }
1297         sctp_backoff_on_timeout(stcb, net, 1, 0, 0);
1298         /* second select an alternative */
1299         alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, net, 0);
1300
1301         /* third generate a shutdown into the queue for out net */
1302         sctp_send_shutdown(stcb, alt);
1303
1304         /* fourth restart timer */
1305         sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWN, inp, stcb, alt);
1306         return (0);
1307 }
1308
1309 int
1310 sctp_shutdownack_timer(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1311     struct sctp_nets *net)
1312 {
1313         struct sctp_nets *alt;
1314
1315         /* first threshold managment */
1316         if (sctp_threshold_management(inp, stcb, net, stcb->asoc.max_send_times)) {
1317                 /* Assoc is over */
1318                 return (1);
1319         }
1320         sctp_backoff_on_timeout(stcb, net, 1, 0, 0);
1321         /* second select an alternative */
1322         alt = sctp_find_alternate_net(stcb, net, 0);
1323
1324         /* third generate a shutdown into the queue for out net */
1325         sctp_send_shutdown_ack(stcb, alt);
1326
1327         /* fourth restart timer */
1328         sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWNACK, inp, stcb, alt);
1329         return (0);
1330 }
1331
1332 static void
1333 sctp_audit_stream_queues_for_size(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
1334     struct sctp_tcb *stcb)
1335 {
1336         struct sctp_stream_queue_pending *sp;
1337         unsigned int i, chks_in_queue = 0;
1338         int being_filled = 0;
1339
1340         /*
1341          * This function is ONLY called when the send/sent queues are empty.
1342          */
1343         if ((stcb == NULL) || (inp == NULL))
1344                 return;
1345
1346         if (stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt) {
1347                 SCTP_PRINTF("Hmm, sent_queue_retran_cnt is non-zero %d\n",
1348                     stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt);
1349                 stcb->asoc.sent_queue_retran_cnt = 0;
1350         }
1351         if (stcb->asoc.ss_functions.sctp_ss_is_empty(stcb, &stcb->asoc)) {
1352                 /* No stream scheduler information, initialize scheduler */
1353                 stcb->asoc.ss_functions.sctp_ss_init(stcb, &stcb->asoc, 0);
1354                 if (!stcb->asoc.ss_functions.sctp_ss_is_empty(stcb, &stcb->asoc)) {
1355                         /* yep, we lost a stream or two */
1356                         SCTP_PRINTF("Found additional streams NOT managed by scheduler, corrected\n");
1357                 } else {
1358                         /* no streams lost */
1359                         stcb->asoc.total_output_queue_size = 0;
1360                 }
1361         }
1362         /* Check to see if some data queued, if so report it */
1363         for (i = 0; i < stcb->asoc.streamoutcnt; i++) {
1364                 if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&stcb->asoc.strmout[i].outqueue)) {
1365                         TAILQ_FOREACH(sp, &stcb->asoc.strmout[i].outqueue, next) {
1366                                 if (sp->msg_is_complete)
1367                                         being_filled++;
1368                                 chks_in_queue++;
1369                         }
1370                 }
1371         }
1372         if (chks_in_queue != stcb->asoc.stream_queue_cnt) {
1373                 SCTP_PRINTF("Hmm, stream queue cnt at %d I counted %d in stream out wheel\n",
1374                     stcb->asoc.stream_queue_cnt, chks_in_queue);
1375         }
1376         if (chks_in_queue) {
1377                 /* call the output queue function */
1378                 sctp_chunk_output(inp, stcb, SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_T3, SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
1379                 if ((TAILQ_EMPTY(&stcb->asoc.send_queue)) &&
1380                     (TAILQ_EMPTY(&stcb->asoc.sent_queue))) {
1381                         /*
1382                          * Probably should go in and make it go back through
1383                          * and add fragments allowed
1384                          */
1385                         if (being_filled == 0) {
1386                                 SCTP_PRINTF("Still nothing moved %d chunks are stuck\n",
1387                                     chks_in_queue);
1388                         }
1389                 }
1390         } else {
1391                 SCTP_PRINTF("Found no chunks on any queue tot:%lu\n",
1392                     (u_long)stcb->asoc.total_output_queue_size);
1393                 stcb->asoc.total_output_queue_size = 0;
1394         }
1395 }
1396
1397 int
1398 sctp_heartbeat_timer(struct sctp_inpcb *inp, struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1399     struct sctp_nets *net)
1400 {
1401         uint8_t net_was_pf;
1402
1403         if (net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_PF) {
1404                 net_was_pf = 1;
1405         } else {
1406                 net_was_pf = 0;
1407         }
1408         if (net->hb_responded == 0) {
1409                 if (net->ro._s_addr) {
1410                         /*
1411                          * Invalidate the src address if we did not get a
1412                          * response last time.
1413                          */
1414                         sctp_free_ifa(net->ro._s_addr);
1415                         net->ro._s_addr = NULL;
1416                         net->src_addr_selected = 0;
1417                 }
1418                 sctp_backoff_on_timeout(stcb, net, 1, 0, 0);
1419                 if (sctp_threshold_management(inp, stcb, net, stcb->asoc.max_send_times)) {
1420                         /* Assoc is over */
1421                         return (1);
1422                 }
1423         }
1424         /* Zero PBA, if it needs it */
1425         if (net->partial_bytes_acked) {
1426                 net->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
1427         }
1428         if ((stcb->asoc.total_output_queue_size > 0) &&
1429             (TAILQ_EMPTY(&stcb->asoc.send_queue)) &&
1430             (TAILQ_EMPTY(&stcb->asoc.sent_queue))) {
1431                 sctp_audit_stream_queues_for_size(inp, stcb);
1432         }
1433         if (!(net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_NOHB) &&
1434             !((net_was_pf == 0) && (net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_PF))) {
1435                 /*
1436                  * when move to PF during threshold mangement, a HB has been
1437                  * queued in that routine
1438                  */
1439                 uint32_t ms_gone_by;
1440
1441                 if ((net->last_sent_time.tv_sec > 0) ||
1442                     (net->last_sent_time.tv_usec > 0)) {
1443                         struct timeval diff;
1444
1445                         SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&diff);
1446                         timevalsub(&diff, &net->last_sent_time);
1447                         ms_gone_by = (uint32_t) (diff.tv_sec * 1000) +
1448                             (uint32_t) (diff.tv_usec / 1000);
1449                 } else {
1450                         ms_gone_by = 0xffffffff;
1451                 }
1452                 if ((ms_gone_by >= net->heart_beat_delay) ||
1453                     (net->dest_state & SCTP_ADDR_PF)) {
1454                         sctp_send_hb(stcb, net, SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
1455                 }
1456         }
1457         return (0);
1458 }
1459
1460 void
1461 sctp_pathmtu_timer(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
1462     struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1463     struct sctp_nets *net)
1464 {
1465         uint32_t next_mtu, mtu;
1466
1467         next_mtu = sctp_get_next_mtu(net->mtu);
1468
1469         if ((next_mtu > net->mtu) && (net->port == 0)) {
1470                 if ((net->src_addr_selected == 0) ||
1471                     (net->ro._s_addr == NULL) ||
1472                     (net->ro._s_addr->localifa_flags & SCTP_BEING_DELETED)) {
1473                         if ((net->ro._s_addr != NULL) && (net->ro._s_addr->localifa_flags & SCTP_BEING_DELETED)) {
1474                                 sctp_free_ifa(net->ro._s_addr);
1475                                 net->ro._s_addr = NULL;
1476                                 net->src_addr_selected = 0;
1477                         } else if (net->ro._s_addr == NULL) {
1478 #if defined(INET6) && defined(SCTP_EMBEDDED_V6_SCOPE)
1479                                 if (net->ro._l_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1480                                         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&net->ro._l_addr;
1481
1482                                         /* KAME hack: embed scopeid */
1483                                         (void)sa6_embedscope(sin6, MODULE_GLOBAL(ip6_use_defzone));
1484                                 }
1485 #endif
1486
1487                                 net->ro._s_addr = sctp_source_address_selection(inp,
1488                                     stcb,
1489                                     (sctp_route_t *) & net->ro,
1490                                     net, 0, stcb->asoc.vrf_id);
1491 #if defined(INET6) && defined(SCTP_EMBEDDED_V6_SCOPE)
1492                                 if (net->ro._l_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1493                                         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&net->ro._l_addr;
1494
1495                                         (void)sa6_recoverscope(sin6);
1496                                 }
1497 #endif                          /* INET6 */
1498                         }
1499                         if (net->ro._s_addr)
1500                                 net->src_addr_selected = 1;
1501                 }
1502                 if (net->ro._s_addr) {
1503                         mtu = SCTP_GATHER_MTU_FROM_ROUTE(net->ro._s_addr, &net->ro._s_addr.sa, net->ro.ro_rt);
1504                         if (net->port) {
1505                                 mtu -= sizeof(struct udphdr);
1506                         }
1507                         if (mtu > next_mtu) {
1508                                 net->mtu = next_mtu;
1509                         }
1510                 }
1511         }
1512         /* restart the timer */
1513         sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_PATHMTURAISE, inp, stcb, net);
1514 }
1515
1516 void
1517 sctp_autoclose_timer(struct sctp_inpcb *inp,
1518     struct sctp_tcb *stcb,
1519     struct sctp_nets *net)
1520 {
1521         struct timeval tn, *tim_touse;
1522         struct sctp_association *asoc;
1523         int ticks_gone_by;
1524
1525         (void)SCTP_GETTIME_TIMEVAL(&tn);
1526         if (stcb->asoc.sctp_autoclose_ticks &&
1527             sctp_is_feature_on(inp, SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_AUTOCLOSE)) {
1528                 /* Auto close is on */
1529                 asoc = &stcb->asoc;
1530                 /* pick the time to use */
1531                 if (asoc->time_last_rcvd.tv_sec >
1532                     asoc->time_last_sent.tv_sec) {
1533                         tim_touse = &asoc->time_last_rcvd;
1534                 } else {
1535                         tim_touse = &asoc->time_last_sent;
1536                 }
1537                 /* Now has long enough transpired to autoclose? */
1538                 ticks_gone_by = SEC_TO_TICKS(tn.tv_sec - tim_touse->tv_sec);
1539                 if ((ticks_gone_by > 0) &&
1540                     (ticks_gone_by >= (int)asoc->sctp_autoclose_ticks)) {
1541                         /*
1542                          * autoclose time has hit, call the output routine,
1543                          * which should do nothing just to be SURE we don't
1544                          * have hanging data. We can then safely check the
1545                          * queues and know that we are clear to send
1546                          * shutdown
1547                          */
1548                         sctp_chunk_output(inp, stcb, SCTP_OUTPUT_FROM_AUTOCLOSE_TMR, SCTP_SO_NOT_LOCKED);
1549                         /* Are we clean? */
1550                         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->send_queue) &&
1551                             TAILQ_EMPTY(&asoc->sent_queue)) {
1552                                 /*
1553                                  * there is nothing queued to send, so I'm
1554                                  * done...
1555                                  */
1556                                 if (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) != SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT) {
1557                                         /* only send SHUTDOWN 1st time thru */
1558                                         struct sctp_nets *netp;
1559
1560                                         if (stcb->asoc.alternate) {
1561                                                 netp = stcb->asoc.alternate;
1562                                         } else {
1563                                                 netp = stcb->asoc.primary_destination;
1564                                         }
1565                                         sctp_send_shutdown(stcb, netp);
1566                                         if ((SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_OPEN) ||
1567                                             (SCTP_GET_STATE(asoc) == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED)) {
1568                                                 SCTP_STAT_DECR_GAUGE32(sctps_currestab);
1569                                         }
1570                                         SCTP_SET_STATE(asoc, SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT);
1571                                         SCTP_CLEAR_SUBSTATE(asoc, SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING);
1572                                         sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWN,
1573                                             stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
1574                                             netp);
1575                                         sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_SHUTDOWNGUARD,
1576                                             stcb->sctp_ep, stcb,
1577                                             netp);
1578                                 }
1579                         }
1580                 } else {
1581                         /*
1582                          * No auto close at this time, reset t-o to check
1583                          * later
1584                          */
1585                         int tmp;
1586
1587                         /* fool the timer startup to use the time left */
1588                         tmp = asoc->sctp_autoclose_ticks;
1589                         asoc->sctp_autoclose_ticks -= ticks_gone_by;
1590                         sctp_timer_start(SCTP_TIMER_TYPE_AUTOCLOSE, inp, stcb,
1591                             net);
1592                         /* restore the real tick value */
1593                         asoc->sctp_autoclose_ticks = tmp;
1594                 }
1595         }
1596 }