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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1994, 1995
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *      @(#)tcp_input.c 8.12 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32
33 #include "opt_inet.h"
34 #include "opt_inet6.h"
35 #include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/syslog.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46
47 #include <vm/uma.h>
48
49 #include <net/if.h>
50 #include <net/route.h>
51
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/ip.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
58 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
59 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
60 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
61 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
62 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
63 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
64 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
65 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
66 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
67 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
68 #include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
69 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
70 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
71 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
72 #endif /* TCPDEBUG */
73
74 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, reass, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
75     "TCP Segment Reassembly Queue");
76
77 static int tcp_reass_maxseg = 0;
78 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_reass, OID_AUTO, maxsegments, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
79     &tcp_reass_maxseg, 0,
80     "Global maximum number of TCP Segments in Reassembly Queue");
81
82 int tcp_reass_qsize = 0;
83 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_reass, OID_AUTO, cursegments, CTLFLAG_RD,
84     &tcp_reass_qsize, 0,
85     "Global number of TCP Segments currently in Reassembly Queue");
86
87 static int tcp_reass_maxqlen = 48;
88 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_reass, OID_AUTO, maxqlen, CTLFLAG_RW,
89     &tcp_reass_maxqlen, 0,
90     "Maximum number of TCP Segments per individual Reassembly Queue");
91
92 static int tcp_reass_overflows = 0;
93 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_reass, OID_AUTO, overflows, CTLFLAG_RD,
94     &tcp_reass_overflows, 0,
95     "Global number of TCP Segment Reassembly Queue Overflows");
96
97 /* Initialize TCP reassembly queue */
98 static void
99 tcp_reass_zone_change(void *tag)
100 {
101
102         tcp_reass_maxseg = nmbclusters / 16;
103         uma_zone_set_max(tcp_reass_zone, tcp_reass_maxseg);
104 }
105
106 uma_zone_t      tcp_reass_zone;
107
108 void
109 tcp_reass_init(void)
110 {
111
112         tcp_reass_maxseg = nmbclusters / 16;
113         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.reass.maxsegments",
114             &tcp_reass_maxseg);
115         tcp_reass_zone = uma_zcreate("tcpreass", sizeof (struct tseg_qent),
116             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
117         uma_zone_set_max(tcp_reass_zone, tcp_reass_maxseg);
118         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(nmbclusters_change,
119             tcp_reass_zone_change, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
120 }
121
122 int
123 tcp_reass(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcphdr *th, int *tlenp, struct mbuf *m)
124 {
125         struct tseg_qent *q;
126         struct tseg_qent *p = NULL;
127         struct tseg_qent *nq;
128         struct tseg_qent *te = NULL;
129         struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
130         int flags;
131
132         INP_LOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
133
134         /*
135          * XXX: tcp_reass() is rather inefficient with its data structures
136          * and should be rewritten (see NetBSD for optimizations).  While
137          * doing that it should move to its own file tcp_reass.c.
138          */
139
140         /*
141          * Call with th==NULL after become established to
142          * force pre-ESTABLISHED data up to user socket.
143          */
144         if (th == NULL)
145                 goto present;
146
147         /*
148          * Limit the number of segments in the reassembly queue to prevent
149          * holding on to too many segments (and thus running out of mbufs).
150          * Make sure to let the missing segment through which caused this
151          * queue.  Always keep one global queue entry spare to be able to
152          * process the missing segment.
153          */
154         if (th->th_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
155             (tcp_reass_qsize + 1 >= tcp_reass_maxseg ||
156              tp->t_segqlen >= tcp_reass_maxqlen)) {
157                 tcp_reass_overflows++;
158                 tcpstat.tcps_rcvmemdrop++;
159                 m_freem(m);
160                 *tlenp = 0;
161                 return (0);
162         }
163
164         /*
165          * Allocate a new queue entry. If we can't, or hit the zone limit
166          * just drop the pkt.
167          */
168         te = uma_zalloc(tcp_reass_zone, M_NOWAIT);
169         if (te == NULL) {
170                 tcpstat.tcps_rcvmemdrop++;
171                 m_freem(m);
172                 *tlenp = 0;
173                 return (0);
174         }
175         tp->t_segqlen++;
176         tcp_reass_qsize++;
177
178         /*
179          * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
180          */
181         LIST_FOREACH(q, &tp->t_segq, tqe_q) {
182                 if (SEQ_GT(q->tqe_th->th_seq, th->th_seq))
183                         break;
184                 p = q;
185         }
186
187         /*
188          * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
189          * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
190          * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us.
191          */
192         if (p != NULL) {
193                 int i;
194                 /* conversion to int (in i) handles seq wraparound */
195                 i = p->tqe_th->th_seq + p->tqe_len - th->th_seq;
196                 if (i > 0) {
197                         if (i >= *tlenp) {
198                                 tcpstat.tcps_rcvduppack++;
199                                 tcpstat.tcps_rcvdupbyte += *tlenp;
200                                 m_freem(m);
201                                 uma_zfree(tcp_reass_zone, te);
202                                 tp->t_segqlen--;
203                                 tcp_reass_qsize--;
204                                 /*
205                                  * Try to present any queued data
206                                  * at the left window edge to the user.
207                                  * This is needed after the 3-WHS
208                                  * completes.
209                                  */
210                                 goto present;   /* ??? */
211                         }
212                         m_adj(m, i);
213                         *tlenp -= i;
214                         th->th_seq += i;
215                 }
216         }
217         tcpstat.tcps_rcvoopack++;
218         tcpstat.tcps_rcvoobyte += *tlenp;
219
220         /*
221          * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
222          * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
223          */
224         while (q) {
225                 int i = (th->th_seq + *tlenp) - q->tqe_th->th_seq;
226                 if (i <= 0)
227                         break;
228                 if (i < q->tqe_len) {
229                         q->tqe_th->th_seq += i;
230                         q->tqe_len -= i;
231                         m_adj(q->tqe_m, i);
232                         break;
233                 }
234
235                 nq = LIST_NEXT(q, tqe_q);
236                 LIST_REMOVE(q, tqe_q);
237                 m_freem(q->tqe_m);
238                 uma_zfree(tcp_reass_zone, q);
239                 tp->t_segqlen--;
240                 tcp_reass_qsize--;
241                 q = nq;
242         }
243
244         /* Insert the new segment queue entry into place. */
245         te->tqe_m = m;
246         te->tqe_th = th;
247         te->tqe_len = *tlenp;
248
249         if (p == NULL) {
250                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tp->t_segq, te, tqe_q);
251         } else {
252                 LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, te, tqe_q);
253         }
254
255 present:
256         /*
257          * Present data to user, advancing rcv_nxt through
258          * completed sequence space.
259          */
260         if (!TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state))
261                 return (0);
262         q = LIST_FIRST(&tp->t_segq);
263         if (!q || q->tqe_th->th_seq != tp->rcv_nxt)
264                 return (0);
265         SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
266         do {
267                 tp->rcv_nxt += q->tqe_len;
268                 flags = q->tqe_th->th_flags & TH_FIN;
269                 nq = LIST_NEXT(q, tqe_q);
270                 LIST_REMOVE(q, tqe_q);
271                 if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE)
272                         m_freem(q->tqe_m);
273                 else
274                         sbappendstream_locked(&so->so_rcv, q->tqe_m);
275                 uma_zfree(tcp_reass_zone, q);
276                 tp->t_segqlen--;
277                 tcp_reass_qsize--;
278                 q = nq;
279         } while (q && q->tqe_th->th_seq == tp->rcv_nxt);
280         ND6_HINT(tp);
281         sorwakeup_locked(so);
282         return (flags);
283 }