2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * @(#)tcp_timer.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 #include "opt_inet6.h"
39 #include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
47 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 #include <net/route.h>
56 #include <net/rss_config.h>
58 #include <net/netisr.h>
60 #include <netinet/in.h>
61 #include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
62 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
63 #include <netinet/in_rss.h>
64 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
68 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
69 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
70 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
71 #include <netinet/tcp_log_buf.h>
72 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
73 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
74 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
75 #include <netinet/cc/cc.h>
77 #include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
79 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
81 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
85 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, persmin,
86 CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
87 &tcp_persmin, 0, sysctl_msec_to_ticks, "I",
88 "minimum persistence interval");
91 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, persmax,
92 CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
93 &tcp_persmax, 0, sysctl_msec_to_ticks, "I",
94 "maximum persistence interval");
97 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_KEEPINIT, keepinit,
98 CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
99 &tcp_keepinit, 0, sysctl_msec_to_ticks, "I",
100 "time to establish connection");
103 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_KEEPIDLE, keepidle,
104 CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
105 &tcp_keepidle, 0, sysctl_msec_to_ticks, "I",
106 "time before keepalive probes begin");
109 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_KEEPINTVL, keepintvl,
110 CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
111 &tcp_keepintvl, 0, sysctl_msec_to_ticks, "I",
112 "time between keepalive probes");
115 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_DELACKTIME, delacktime,
116 CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
117 &tcp_delacktime, 0, sysctl_msec_to_ticks, "I",
118 "Time before a delayed ACK is sent");
121 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, msl,
122 CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
123 &tcp_msl, 0, sysctl_msec_to_ticks, "I",
124 "Maximum segment lifetime");
126 int tcp_rexmit_initial;
127 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, rexmit_initial,
128 CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
129 &tcp_rexmit_initial, 0, sysctl_msec_to_ticks, "I",
130 "Initial Retransmission Timeout");
133 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, rexmit_min,
134 CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
135 &tcp_rexmit_min, 0, sysctl_msec_to_ticks, "I",
136 "Minimum Retransmission Timeout");
139 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, rexmit_slop,
140 CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
141 &tcp_rexmit_slop, 0, sysctl_msec_to_ticks, "I",
142 "Retransmission Timer Slop");
144 VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_always_keepalive) = 1;
145 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, always_keepalive, CTLFLAG_VNET|CTLFLAG_RW,
146 &VNET_NAME(tcp_always_keepalive) , 0,
147 "Assume SO_KEEPALIVE on all TCP connections");
149 int tcp_fast_finwait2_recycle = 0;
150 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, fast_finwait2_recycle, CTLFLAG_RW,
151 &tcp_fast_finwait2_recycle, 0,
152 "Recycle closed FIN_WAIT_2 connections faster");
154 int tcp_finwait2_timeout;
155 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, finwait2_timeout,
156 CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
157 &tcp_finwait2_timeout, 0, sysctl_msec_to_ticks, "I",
158 "FIN-WAIT2 timeout");
160 int tcp_keepcnt = TCPTV_KEEPCNT;
161 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, keepcnt, CTLFLAG_RW, &tcp_keepcnt, 0,
162 "Number of keepalive probes to send");
164 /* max idle probes */
165 int tcp_maxpersistidle;
167 int tcp_rexmit_drop_options = 0;
168 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, rexmit_drop_options, CTLFLAG_RW,
169 &tcp_rexmit_drop_options, 0,
170 "Drop TCP options from 3rd and later retransmitted SYN");
172 VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_pmtud_blackhole_detect);
173 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, pmtud_blackhole_detection,
174 CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_VNET,
175 &VNET_NAME(tcp_pmtud_blackhole_detect), 0,
176 "Path MTU Discovery Black Hole Detection Enabled");
179 VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_pmtud_blackhole_mss) = 1200;
180 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, pmtud_blackhole_mss,
181 CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_VNET,
182 &VNET_NAME(tcp_pmtud_blackhole_mss), 0,
183 "Path MTU Discovery Black Hole Detection lowered MSS");
187 VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_v6pmtud_blackhole_mss) = 1220;
188 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, v6pmtud_blackhole_mss,
189 CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_VNET,
190 &VNET_NAME(tcp_v6pmtud_blackhole_mss), 0,
191 "Path MTU Discovery IPv6 Black Hole Detection lowered MSS");
195 static int per_cpu_timers = 1;
197 static int per_cpu_timers = 0;
199 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, per_cpu_timers, CTLFLAG_RW,
200 &per_cpu_timers , 0, "run tcp timers on all cpus");
203 * Map the given inp to a CPU id.
205 * This queries RSS if it's compiled in, else it defaults to the current
209 inp_to_cpuid(struct inpcb *inp)
214 if (per_cpu_timers) {
215 cpuid = rss_hash2cpuid(inp->inp_flowid, inp->inp_flowtype);
216 if (cpuid == NETISR_CPUID_NONE)
217 return (curcpu); /* XXX */
222 /* Legacy, pre-RSS behaviour */
223 if (per_cpu_timers) {
225 * We don't have a flowid -> cpuid mapping, so cheat and
226 * just map unknown cpuids to curcpu. Not the best, but
227 * apparently better than defaulting to swi 0.
229 cpuid = inp->inp_flowid % (mp_maxid + 1);
230 if (! CPU_ABSENT(cpuid))
235 /* Default for RSS and non-RSS - cpuid 0 */
242 * Tcp protocol timeout routine called every 500 ms.
243 * Updates timestamps used for TCP
244 * causes finite state machine actions if timers expire.
249 VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter);
251 VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
252 VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) {
253 CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter);
254 (void) tcp_tw_2msl_scan(0);
257 VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
260 int tcp_backoff[TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT + 1] =
261 { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 512, 512, 512 };
263 int tcp_totbackoff = 2559; /* sum of tcp_backoff[] */
266 * TCP timer processing.
270 tcp_timer_delack(void *xtp)
272 struct epoch_tracker et;
273 struct tcpcb *tp = xtp;
275 CURVNET_SET(tp->t_vnet);
278 KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: tp %p tp->t_inpcb == NULL", __func__, tp));
280 if (callout_pending(&tp->t_timers->tt_delack) ||
281 !callout_active(&tp->t_timers->tt_delack)) {
286 callout_deactivate(&tp->t_timers->tt_delack);
287 if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) != 0) {
292 tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
293 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_delack);
295 (void) tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
302 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(struct inpcb *inp, struct tcpcb *tp)
304 if (inp && tp != NULL)
309 tcp_timer_2msl(void *xtp)
311 struct tcpcb *tp = xtp;
313 struct epoch_tracker et;
314 CURVNET_SET(tp->t_vnet);
318 ostate = tp->t_state;
321 KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: tp %p tp->t_inpcb == NULL", __func__, tp));
323 tcp_free_sackholes(tp);
324 if (callout_pending(&tp->t_timers->tt_2msl) ||
325 !callout_active(&tp->t_timers->tt_2msl)) {
326 INP_WUNLOCK(tp->t_inpcb);
330 callout_deactivate(&tp->t_timers->tt_2msl);
331 if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) != 0) {
336 KASSERT((tp->t_timers->tt_flags & TT_STOPPED) == 0,
337 ("%s: tp %p tcpcb can't be stopped here", __func__, tp));
339 * 2 MSL timeout in shutdown went off. If we're closed but
340 * still waiting for peer to close and connection has been idle
341 * too long delete connection control block. Otherwise, check
344 * If in TIME_WAIT state just ignore as this timeout is handled in
345 * tcp_tw_2msl_scan().
347 * If fastrecycle of FIN_WAIT_2, in FIN_WAIT_2 and receiver has closed,
348 * there's no point in hanging onto FIN_WAIT_2 socket. Just close it.
349 * Ignore fact that there were recent incoming segments.
351 if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) != 0) {
356 if (tcp_fast_finwait2_recycle && tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2 &&
357 tp->t_inpcb && tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket &&
358 (tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE)) {
359 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_finwait2_drops);
360 if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
361 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(inp, tp);
367 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(inp, tp);
370 if (ticks - tp->t_rcvtime <= TP_MAXIDLE(tp)) {
371 callout_reset(&tp->t_timers->tt_2msl,
372 TP_KEEPINTVL(tp), tcp_timer_2msl, tp);
374 if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
375 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(inp, tp);
381 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(inp, tp);
387 if (tp != NULL && (tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
388 tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, (void *)0, (struct tcphdr *)0,
391 TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_SLOWTIMO);
400 tcp_timer_keep(void *xtp)
402 struct tcpcb *tp = xtp;
403 struct tcptemp *t_template;
405 struct epoch_tracker et;
406 CURVNET_SET(tp->t_vnet);
410 ostate = tp->t_state;
413 KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: tp %p tp->t_inpcb == NULL", __func__, tp));
415 if (callout_pending(&tp->t_timers->tt_keep) ||
416 !callout_active(&tp->t_timers->tt_keep)) {
421 callout_deactivate(&tp->t_timers->tt_keep);
422 if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) != 0) {
427 KASSERT((tp->t_timers->tt_flags & TT_STOPPED) == 0,
428 ("%s: tp %p tcpcb can't be stopped here", __func__, tp));
431 * Because we don't regularly reset the keepalive callout in
432 * the ESTABLISHED state, it may be that we don't actually need
433 * to send a keepalive yet. If that occurs, schedule another
434 * call for the next time the keepalive timer might expire.
436 if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state)) {
439 idletime = ticks - tp->t_rcvtime;
440 if (idletime < TP_KEEPIDLE(tp)) {
441 callout_reset(&tp->t_timers->tt_keep,
442 TP_KEEPIDLE(tp) - idletime, tcp_timer_keep, tp);
450 * Keep-alive timer went off; send something
451 * or drop connection if idle for too long.
453 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_keeptimeo);
454 if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
456 if ((V_tcp_always_keepalive ||
457 inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_KEEPALIVE) &&
458 tp->t_state <= TCPS_CLOSING) {
459 if (ticks - tp->t_rcvtime >= TP_KEEPIDLE(tp) + TP_MAXIDLE(tp))
462 * Send a packet designed to force a response
463 * if the peer is up and reachable:
464 * either an ACK if the connection is still alive,
465 * or an RST if the peer has closed the connection
466 * due to timeout or reboot.
467 * Using sequence number tp->snd_una-1
468 * causes the transmitted zero-length segment
469 * to lie outside the receive window;
470 * by the protocol spec, this requires the
471 * correspondent TCP to respond.
473 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_keepprobe);
474 t_template = tcpip_maketemplate(inp);
477 tcp_respond(tp, t_template->tt_ipgen,
478 &t_template->tt_t, (struct mbuf *)NULL,
479 tp->rcv_nxt, tp->snd_una - 1, 0);
481 free(t_template, M_TEMP);
483 callout_reset(&tp->t_timers->tt_keep, TP_KEEPINTVL(tp),
486 callout_reset(&tp->t_timers->tt_keep, TP_KEEPIDLE(tp),
490 if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DEBUG)
491 tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, (void *)0, (struct tcphdr *)0,
494 TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_SLOWTIMO);
500 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_keepdrops);
501 if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
502 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(inp, tp);
506 tp = tcp_drop(tp, ETIMEDOUT);
509 if (tp != NULL && (tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
510 tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, (void *)0, (struct tcphdr *)0,
513 TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_SLOWTIMO);
515 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(inp, tp);
521 tcp_timer_persist(void *xtp)
523 struct tcpcb *tp = xtp;
525 struct epoch_tracker et;
526 CURVNET_SET(tp->t_vnet);
530 ostate = tp->t_state;
533 KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: tp %p tp->t_inpcb == NULL", __func__, tp));
535 if (callout_pending(&tp->t_timers->tt_persist) ||
536 !callout_active(&tp->t_timers->tt_persist)) {
541 callout_deactivate(&tp->t_timers->tt_persist);
542 if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) != 0) {
547 KASSERT((tp->t_timers->tt_flags & TT_STOPPED) == 0,
548 ("%s: tp %p tcpcb can't be stopped here", __func__, tp));
550 * Persistence timer into zero window.
551 * Force a byte to be output, if possible.
553 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_persisttimeo);
555 * Hack: if the peer is dead/unreachable, we do not
556 * time out if the window is closed. After a full
557 * backoff, drop the connection if the idle time
558 * (no responses to probes) reaches the maximum
559 * backoff that we would use if retransmitting.
561 if (tp->t_rxtshift == TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT &&
562 (ticks - tp->t_rcvtime >= tcp_maxpersistidle ||
563 ticks - tp->t_rcvtime >= TCP_REXMTVAL(tp) * tcp_totbackoff)) {
564 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_persistdrop);
565 if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
566 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(inp, tp);
570 tp = tcp_drop(tp, ETIMEDOUT);
572 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(inp, tp);
576 * If the user has closed the socket then drop a persisting
577 * connection after a much reduced timeout.
579 if (tp->t_state > TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT &&
580 (ticks - tp->t_rcvtime) >= TCPTV_PERSMAX) {
581 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_persistdrop);
582 if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
583 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(inp, tp);
587 tp = tcp_drop(tp, ETIMEDOUT);
589 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(inp, tp);
593 tp->t_flags |= TF_FORCEDATA;
595 (void) tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
597 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FORCEDATA;
600 if (tp != NULL && tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DEBUG)
601 tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, NULL, NULL, PRU_SLOWTIMO);
603 TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_SLOWTIMO);
610 tcp_timer_rexmt(void * xtp)
612 struct tcpcb *tp = xtp;
613 CURVNET_SET(tp->t_vnet);
616 struct epoch_tracker et;
620 ostate = tp->t_state;
623 KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: tp %p tp->t_inpcb == NULL", __func__, tp));
625 if (callout_pending(&tp->t_timers->tt_rexmt) ||
626 !callout_active(&tp->t_timers->tt_rexmt)) {
631 callout_deactivate(&tp->t_timers->tt_rexmt);
632 if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) != 0) {
637 KASSERT((tp->t_timers->tt_flags & TT_STOPPED) == 0,
638 ("%s: tp %p tcpcb can't be stopped here", __func__, tp));
639 tcp_free_sackholes(tp);
640 TCP_LOG_EVENT(tp, NULL, NULL, NULL, TCP_LOG_RTO, 0, 0, NULL, false);
641 if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_rexmit_tmr) {
642 /* The stack has a timer action too. */
643 (*tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_rexmit_tmr)(tp);
646 * Retransmission timer went off. Message has not
647 * been acked within retransmit interval. Back off
648 * to a longer retransmit interval and retransmit one segment.
650 if (++tp->t_rxtshift > TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT) {
651 tp->t_rxtshift = TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT;
652 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_timeoutdrop);
653 if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
654 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(inp, tp);
658 tp = tcp_drop(tp, ETIMEDOUT);
660 tcp_inpinfo_lock_del(inp, tp);
663 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
665 * If the SYN was retransmitted, indicate CWND to be
666 * limited to 1 segment in cc_conn_init().
669 } else if (tp->t_rxtshift == 1) {
671 * first retransmit; record ssthresh and cwnd so they can
672 * be recovered if this turns out to be a "bad" retransmit.
673 * A retransmit is considered "bad" if an ACK for this
674 * segment is received within RTT/2 interval; the assumption
675 * here is that the ACK was already in flight. See
676 * "On Estimating End-to-End Network Path Properties" by
677 * Allman and Paxson for more details.
679 tp->snd_cwnd_prev = tp->snd_cwnd;
680 tp->snd_ssthresh_prev = tp->snd_ssthresh;
681 tp->snd_recover_prev = tp->snd_recover;
682 if (IN_FASTRECOVERY(tp->t_flags))
683 tp->t_flags |= TF_WASFRECOVERY;
685 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_WASFRECOVERY;
686 if (IN_CONGRECOVERY(tp->t_flags))
687 tp->t_flags |= TF_WASCRECOVERY;
689 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_WASCRECOVERY;
690 if ((tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) == 0)
691 tp->t_badrxtwin = ticks + (tp->t_srtt >> (TCP_RTT_SHIFT + 1));
692 /* In the event that we've negotiated timestamps
693 * badrxtwin will be set to the value that we set
694 * the retransmitted packet's to_tsval to by tcp_output
696 tp->t_flags |= TF_PREVVALID;
698 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_PREVVALID;
699 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_rexmttimeo);
700 if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) ||
701 (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED))
702 rexmt = tcp_rexmit_initial * tcp_backoff[tp->t_rxtshift];
704 rexmt = TCP_REXMTVAL(tp) * tcp_backoff[tp->t_rxtshift];
705 TCPT_RANGESET(tp->t_rxtcur, rexmt,
706 tp->t_rttmin, TCPTV_REXMTMAX);
709 * We enter the path for PLMTUD if connection is established or, if
710 * connection is FIN_WAIT_1 status, reason for the last is that if
711 * amount of data we send is very small, we could send it in couple of
712 * packets and process straight to FIN. In that case we won't catch
715 if (V_tcp_pmtud_blackhole_detect && (((tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED))
716 || (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1))) {
722 * Idea here is that at each stage of mtu probe (usually, 1448
723 * -> 1188 -> 524) should be given 2 chances to recover before
724 * further clamping down. 'tp->t_rxtshift % 2 == 0' should
727 if (((tp->t_flags2 & (TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD|TF2_PLPMTU_MAXSEGSNT)) ==
728 (TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD|TF2_PLPMTU_MAXSEGSNT)) &&
729 (tp->t_rxtshift >= 2 && tp->t_rxtshift < 6 &&
730 tp->t_rxtshift % 2 == 0)) {
732 * Enter Path MTU Black-hole Detection mechanism:
733 * - Disable Path MTU Discovery (IP "DF" bit).
734 * - Reduce MTU to lower value than what we
735 * negotiated with peer.
737 if ((tp->t_flags2 & TF2_PLPMTU_BLACKHOLE) == 0) {
738 /* Record that we may have found a black hole. */
739 tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_PLPMTU_BLACKHOLE;
740 /* Keep track of previous MSS. */
741 tp->t_pmtud_saved_maxseg = tp->t_maxseg;
745 * Reduce the MSS to blackhole value or to the default
746 * in an attempt to retransmit.
749 isipv6 = (tp->t_inpcb->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) ? 1 : 0;
751 tp->t_maxseg > V_tcp_v6pmtud_blackhole_mss) {
752 /* Use the sysctl tuneable blackhole MSS. */
753 tp->t_maxseg = V_tcp_v6pmtud_blackhole_mss;
754 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_activated);
756 /* Use the default MSS. */
757 tp->t_maxseg = V_tcp_v6mssdflt;
759 * Disable Path MTU Discovery when we switch to
762 tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD;
763 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_activated_min_mss);
766 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
770 if (tp->t_maxseg > V_tcp_pmtud_blackhole_mss) {
771 /* Use the sysctl tuneable blackhole MSS. */
772 tp->t_maxseg = V_tcp_pmtud_blackhole_mss;
773 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_activated);
775 /* Use the default MSS. */
776 tp->t_maxseg = V_tcp_mssdflt;
778 * Disable Path MTU Discovery when we switch to
781 tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD;
782 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_activated_min_mss);
786 * Reset the slow-start flight size
787 * as it may depend on the new MSS.
789 if (CC_ALGO(tp)->conn_init != NULL)
790 CC_ALGO(tp)->conn_init(tp->ccv);
793 * If further retransmissions are still unsuccessful
794 * with a lowered MTU, maybe this isn't a blackhole and
795 * we restore the previous MSS and blackhole detection
797 * The limit '6' is determined by giving each probe
798 * stage (1448, 1188, 524) 2 chances to recover.
800 if ((tp->t_flags2 & TF2_PLPMTU_BLACKHOLE) &&
801 (tp->t_rxtshift >= 6)) {
802 tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_PLPMTU_PMTUD;
803 tp->t_flags2 &= ~TF2_PLPMTU_BLACKHOLE;
804 tp->t_maxseg = tp->t_pmtud_saved_maxseg;
805 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_pmtud_blackhole_failed);
807 * Reset the slow-start flight size as it
808 * may depend on the new MSS.
810 if (CC_ALGO(tp)->conn_init != NULL)
811 CC_ALGO(tp)->conn_init(tp->ccv);
817 * Disable RFC1323 and SACK if we haven't got any response to
818 * our third SYN to work-around some broken terminal servers
819 * (most of which have hopefully been retired) that have bad VJ
820 * header compression code which trashes TCP segments containing
821 * unknown-to-them TCP options.
823 if (tcp_rexmit_drop_options && (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) &&
824 (tp->t_rxtshift == 3))
825 tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_REQ_SCALE|TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_SACK_PERMIT);
827 * If we backed off this far, notify the L3 protocol that we're having
828 * connection problems.
830 if (tp->t_rxtshift > TCP_RTT_INVALIDATE) {
832 if ((tp->t_inpcb->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0)
833 in6_losing(tp->t_inpcb);
836 in_losing(tp->t_inpcb);
838 tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una;
839 tp->snd_recover = tp->snd_max;
841 * Force a segment to be sent.
843 tp->t_flags |= TF_ACKNOW;
845 * If timing a segment in this window, stop the timer.
849 cc_cong_signal(tp, NULL, CC_RTO);
851 (void) tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
854 if (tp != NULL && (tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
855 tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, (void *)0, (struct tcphdr *)0,
858 TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_SLOWTIMO);
865 tcp_timer_activate(struct tcpcb *tp, uint32_t timer_type, u_int delta)
867 struct callout *t_callout;
868 callout_func_t *f_callout;
869 struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
870 int cpu = inp_to_cpuid(inp);
873 if (tp->t_flags & TF_TOE)
877 if (tp->t_timers->tt_flags & TT_STOPPED)
880 switch (timer_type) {
882 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_delack;
883 f_callout = tcp_timer_delack;
886 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_rexmt;
887 f_callout = tcp_timer_rexmt;
890 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_persist;
891 f_callout = tcp_timer_persist;
894 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_keep;
895 f_callout = tcp_timer_keep;
898 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_2msl;
899 f_callout = tcp_timer_2msl;
902 if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_timer_activate) {
903 tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_timer_activate(tp, timer_type, delta);
906 panic("tp %p bad timer_type %#x", tp, timer_type);
909 callout_stop(t_callout);
911 callout_reset_on(t_callout, delta, f_callout, tp, cpu);
916 tcp_timer_active(struct tcpcb *tp, uint32_t timer_type)
918 struct callout *t_callout;
920 switch (timer_type) {
922 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_delack;
925 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_rexmt;
928 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_persist;
931 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_keep;
934 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_2msl;
937 if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_timer_active) {
938 return(tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_timer_active(tp, timer_type));
940 panic("tp %p bad timer_type %#x", tp, timer_type);
942 return callout_active(t_callout);
946 * Stop the timer from running, and apply a flag
947 * against the timer_flags that will force the
948 * timer never to run. The flag is needed to assure
949 * a race does not leave it running and cause
950 * the timer to possibly restart itself (keep and persist
951 * especially do this).
954 tcp_timer_suspend(struct tcpcb *tp, uint32_t timer_type)
956 struct callout *t_callout;
959 switch (timer_type) {
961 t_flags = TT_DELACK_SUS;
962 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_delack;
965 t_flags = TT_REXMT_SUS;
966 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_rexmt;
969 t_flags = TT_PERSIST_SUS;
970 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_persist;
973 t_flags = TT_KEEP_SUS;
974 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_keep;
977 t_flags = TT_2MSL_SUS;
978 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_2msl;
981 panic("tp:%p bad timer_type 0x%x", tp, timer_type);
983 tp->t_timers->tt_flags |= t_flags;
984 return (callout_stop(t_callout));
988 tcp_timers_unsuspend(struct tcpcb *tp, uint32_t timer_type)
990 switch (timer_type) {
992 if (tp->t_timers->tt_flags & TT_DELACK_SUS) {
993 tp->t_timers->tt_flags &= ~TT_DELACK_SUS;
994 if (tp->t_flags & TF_DELACK) {
995 /* Delayed ack timer should be up activate a timer */
996 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_DELACK;
997 tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_DELACK,
1003 if (tp->t_timers->tt_flags & TT_REXMT_SUS) {
1004 tp->t_timers->tt_flags &= ~TT_REXMT_SUS;
1005 if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_max, tp->snd_una) &&
1006 (tcp_timer_active((tp), TT_PERSIST) == 0) &&
1008 /* We have outstanding data activate a timer */
1009 tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_REXMT,
1015 if (tp->t_timers->tt_flags & TT_PERSIST_SUS) {
1016 tp->t_timers->tt_flags &= ~TT_PERSIST_SUS;
1017 if (tp->snd_wnd == 0) {
1018 /* Activate the persists timer */
1025 if (tp->t_timers->tt_flags & TT_KEEP_SUS) {
1026 tp->t_timers->tt_flags &= ~TT_KEEP_SUS;
1027 tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_KEEP,
1028 TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) ?
1029 TP_KEEPIDLE(tp) : TP_KEEPINIT(tp));
1033 if (tp->t_timers->tt_flags &= TT_2MSL_SUS) {
1034 tp->t_timers->tt_flags &= ~TT_2MSL_SUS;
1035 if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) &&
1036 ((tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket == NULL) ||
1037 (tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE))) {
1038 /* Star the 2MSL timer */
1039 tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_2MSL,
1040 (tcp_fast_finwait2_recycle) ?
1041 tcp_finwait2_timeout : TP_MAXIDLE(tp));
1046 panic("tp:%p bad timer_type 0x%x", tp, timer_type);
1051 tcp_timer_stop(struct tcpcb *tp, uint32_t timer_type)
1053 struct callout *t_callout;
1055 tp->t_timers->tt_flags |= TT_STOPPED;
1056 switch (timer_type) {
1058 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_delack;
1061 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_rexmt;
1064 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_persist;
1067 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_keep;
1070 t_callout = &tp->t_timers->tt_2msl;
1073 if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_timer_stop) {
1075 * XXXrrs we need to look at this with the
1076 * stop case below (flags).
1078 tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_timer_stop(tp, timer_type);
1081 panic("tp %p bad timer_type %#x", tp, timer_type);
1084 if (callout_async_drain(t_callout, tcp_timer_discard) == 0) {
1086 * Can't stop the callout, defer tcpcb actual deletion
1087 * to the last one. We do this using the async drain
1088 * function and incrementing the count in
1090 tp->t_timers->tt_draincnt++;