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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *      @(#)tcp_subr.c  8.2 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
32  */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38 #include "opt_inet6.h"
39 #include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/callout.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/priv.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
52 #ifndef INVARIANTS
53 #include <sys/syslog.h>
54 #endif
55 #include <sys/protosw.h>
56 #include <sys/random.h>
57
58 #include <vm/uma.h>
59
60 #include <net/route.h>
61 #include <net/if.h>
62 #include <net/if_var.h>
63 #include <net/vnet.h>
64
65 #include <netinet/in.h>
66 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
67 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
68 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
69 #include <netinet/ip.h>
70 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
71 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
72 #ifdef INET6
73 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
74 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
75 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
76 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
77 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
78 #endif
79 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
80 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
81 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
82 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
83 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
84 #ifdef INET6
85 #include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
86 #endif
87 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
88 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
89 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
90 #endif
91 #ifdef INET6
92 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
93 #endif
94
95 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
96
97 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
98
99 static VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, tcptw_zone);
100 #define V_tcptw_zone            VNET(tcptw_zone)
101 static int      maxtcptw;
102
103 /*
104  * The timed wait queue contains references to each of the TCP sessions
105  * currently in the TIME_WAIT state.  The queue pointers, including the
106  * queue pointers in each tcptw structure, are protected using the global
107  * timewait lock, which must be held over queue iteration and modification.
108  *
109  * Rules on tcptw usage:
110  *  - a inpcb is always freed _after_ its tcptw
111  *  - a tcptw relies on its inpcb reference counting for memory stability
112  *  - a tcptw is dereferenceable only while its inpcb is locked
113  */
114 static VNET_DEFINE(TAILQ_HEAD(, tcptw), twq_2msl);
115 #define V_twq_2msl              VNET(twq_2msl)
116
117 /* Global timewait lock */
118 static VNET_DEFINE(struct rwlock, tw_lock);
119 #define V_tw_lock               VNET(tw_lock)
120
121 #define TW_LOCK_INIT(tw, d)     rw_init_flags(&(tw), (d), 0)
122 #define TW_LOCK_DESTROY(tw)     rw_destroy(&(tw))
123 #define TW_RLOCK(tw)            rw_rlock(&(tw))
124 #define TW_WLOCK(tw)            rw_wlock(&(tw))
125 #define TW_RUNLOCK(tw)          rw_runlock(&(tw))
126 #define TW_WUNLOCK(tw)          rw_wunlock(&(tw))
127 #define TW_LOCK_ASSERT(tw)      rw_assert(&(tw), RA_LOCKED)
128 #define TW_RLOCK_ASSERT(tw)     rw_assert(&(tw), RA_RLOCKED)
129 #define TW_WLOCK_ASSERT(tw)     rw_assert(&(tw), RA_WLOCKED)
130 #define TW_UNLOCK_ASSERT(tw)    rw_assert(&(tw), RA_UNLOCKED)
131
132 static void     tcp_tw_2msl_reset(struct tcptw *, int);
133 static void     tcp_tw_2msl_stop(struct tcptw *, int);
134 static int      tcp_twrespond(struct tcptw *, int);
135
136 static int
137 tcptw_auto_size(void)
138 {
139         int halfrange;
140
141         /*
142          * Max out at half the ephemeral port range so that TIME_WAIT
143          * sockets don't tie up too many ephemeral ports.
144          */
145         if (V_ipport_lastauto > V_ipport_firstauto)
146                 halfrange = (V_ipport_lastauto - V_ipport_firstauto) / 2;
147         else
148                 halfrange = (V_ipport_firstauto - V_ipport_lastauto) / 2;
149         /* Protect against goofy port ranges smaller than 32. */
150         return (imin(imax(halfrange, 32), maxsockets / 5));
151 }
152
153 static int
154 sysctl_maxtcptw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
155 {
156         int error, new;
157
158         if (maxtcptw == 0)
159                 new = tcptw_auto_size();
160         else
161                 new = maxtcptw;
162         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new, 0, req);
163         if (error == 0 && req->newptr)
164                 if (new >= 32) {
165                         maxtcptw = new;
166                         uma_zone_set_max(V_tcptw_zone, maxtcptw);
167                 }
168         return (error);
169 }
170
171 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, maxtcptw, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
172     &maxtcptw, 0, sysctl_maxtcptw, "IU",
173     "Maximum number of compressed TCP TIME_WAIT entries");
174
175 static VNET_DEFINE(int, nolocaltimewait) = 0;
176 #define V_nolocaltimewait       VNET(nolocaltimewait)
177 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, nolocaltimewait, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
178     &VNET_NAME(nolocaltimewait), 0,
179     "Do not create compressed TCP TIME_WAIT entries for local connections");
180
181 void
182 tcp_tw_zone_change(void)
183 {
184
185         if (maxtcptw == 0)
186                 uma_zone_set_max(V_tcptw_zone, tcptw_auto_size());
187 }
188
189 void
190 tcp_tw_init(void)
191 {
192
193         V_tcptw_zone = uma_zcreate("tcptw", sizeof(struct tcptw),
194             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
195         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.maxtcptw", &maxtcptw);
196         if (maxtcptw == 0)
197                 uma_zone_set_max(V_tcptw_zone, tcptw_auto_size());
198         else
199                 uma_zone_set_max(V_tcptw_zone, maxtcptw);
200         TAILQ_INIT(&V_twq_2msl);
201         TW_LOCK_INIT(V_tw_lock, "tcptw");
202 }
203
204 #ifdef VIMAGE
205 void
206 tcp_tw_destroy(void)
207 {
208         struct tcptw *tw;
209
210         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
211         while ((tw = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_twq_2msl)) != NULL)
212                 tcp_twclose(tw, 0);
213         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
214
215         TW_LOCK_DESTROY(V_tw_lock);
216         uma_zdestroy(V_tcptw_zone);
217 }
218 #endif
219
220 /*
221  * Move a TCP connection into TIME_WAIT state.
222  *    tcbinfo is locked.
223  *    inp is locked, and is unlocked before returning.
224  */
225 void
226 tcp_twstart(struct tcpcb *tp)
227 {
228         struct tcptw twlocal, *tw;
229         struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
230         struct socket *so;
231         bool acknow, local;
232 #ifdef INET6
233         bool isipv6 = inp->inp_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6;
234 #endif
235
236         INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
237         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
238
239         /* A dropped inp should never transition to TIME_WAIT state. */
240         KASSERT((inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) == 0, ("tcp_twstart: "
241             "(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) != 0"));
242
243         if (V_nolocaltimewait) {
244 #ifdef INET6
245                 if (isipv6)
246                         local = in6_localaddr(&inp->in6p_faddr);
247                 else
248 #endif
249 #ifdef INET
250                         local = in_localip(inp->inp_faddr);
251 #else
252                         local = false;
253 #endif
254         } else
255                 local = false;
256
257         /*
258          * For use only by DTrace.  We do not reference the state
259          * after this point so modifying it in place is not a problem.
260          */
261         tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_TIME_WAIT);
262
263         if (local)
264                 tw = &twlocal;
265         else
266                 tw = uma_zalloc(V_tcptw_zone, M_NOWAIT);
267         if (tw == NULL) {
268                 /*
269                  * Reached limit on total number of TIMEWAIT connections
270                  * allowed. Remove a connection from TIMEWAIT queue in LRU
271                  * fashion to make room for this connection.
272                  *
273                  * XXX:  Check if it possible to always have enough room
274                  * in advance based on guarantees provided by uma_zalloc().
275                  */
276                 tw = tcp_tw_2msl_scan(1);
277                 if (tw == NULL) {
278                         tp = tcp_close(tp);
279                         if (tp != NULL)
280                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
281                         return;
282                 }
283         }
284         /*
285          * For !local case the tcptw will hold a reference on its inpcb
286          * until tcp_twclose is called.
287          */
288         tw->tw_inpcb = inp;
289
290         /*
291          * Recover last window size sent.
292          */
293         if (SEQ_GT(tp->rcv_adv, tp->rcv_nxt))
294                 tw->last_win = (tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt) >> tp->rcv_scale;
295         else
296                 tw->last_win = 0;
297
298         /*
299          * Set t_recent if timestamps are used on the connection.
300          */
301         if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_RCVD_TSTMP|TF_NOOPT)) ==
302             (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_RCVD_TSTMP)) {
303                 tw->t_recent = tp->ts_recent;
304                 tw->ts_offset = tp->ts_offset;
305         } else {
306                 tw->t_recent = 0;
307                 tw->ts_offset = 0;
308         }
309
310         tw->snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt;
311         tw->rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt;
312         tw->iss     = tp->iss;
313         tw->irs     = tp->irs;
314         tw->t_starttime = tp->t_starttime;
315         tw->tw_time = 0;
316
317 /* XXX
318  * If this code will
319  * be used for fin-wait-2 state also, then we may need
320  * a ts_recent from the last segment.
321  */
322         acknow = tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW;
323
324         /*
325          * First, discard tcpcb state, which includes stopping its timers and
326          * freeing it.  tcp_discardcb() used to also release the inpcb, but
327          * that work is now done in the caller.
328          *
329          * Note: soisdisconnected() call used to be made in tcp_discardcb(),
330          * and might not be needed here any longer.
331          */
332         tcp_discardcb(tp);
333         so = inp->inp_socket;
334         soisdisconnected(so);
335         tw->tw_so_options = so->so_options;
336         inp->inp_flags |= INP_TIMEWAIT;
337         if (acknow)
338                 tcp_twrespond(tw, TH_ACK);
339         if (local)
340                 in_pcbdrop(inp);
341         else {
342                 in_pcbref(inp); /* Reference from tw */
343                 tw->tw_cred = crhold(so->so_cred);
344                 inp->inp_ppcb = tw;
345                 TCPSTATES_INC(TCPS_TIME_WAIT);
346                 tcp_tw_2msl_reset(tw, 0);
347         }
348
349         /*
350          * If the inpcb owns the sole reference to the socket, then we can
351          * detach and free the socket as it is not needed in time wait.
352          */
353         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_SOCKREF) {
354                 KASSERT(so->so_state & SS_PROTOREF,
355                     ("tcp_twstart: !SS_PROTOREF"));
356                 inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_SOCKREF;
357                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
358                 SOCK_LOCK(so);
359                 so->so_state &= ~SS_PROTOREF;
360                 sofree(so);
361         } else
362                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
363 }
364
365 /*
366  * Returns 1 if the TIME_WAIT state was killed and we should start over,
367  * looking for a pcb in the listen state.  Returns 0 otherwise.
368  */
369 int
370 tcp_twcheck(struct inpcb *inp, struct tcpopt *to __unused, struct tcphdr *th,
371     struct mbuf *m, int tlen)
372 {
373         struct tcptw *tw;
374         int thflags;
375         tcp_seq seq;
376
377         INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
378         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
379
380         /*
381          * XXXRW: Time wait state for inpcb has been recycled, but inpcb is
382          * still present.  This is undesirable, but temporarily necessary
383          * until we work out how to handle inpcb's who's timewait state has
384          * been removed.
385          */
386         tw = intotw(inp);
387         if (tw == NULL)
388                 goto drop;
389
390         thflags = th->th_flags;
391
392         /*
393          * NOTE: for FIN_WAIT_2 (to be added later),
394          * must validate sequence number before accepting RST
395          */
396
397         /*
398          * If the segment contains RST:
399          *      Drop the segment - see Stevens, vol. 2, p. 964 and
400          *      RFC 1337.
401          */
402         if (thflags & TH_RST)
403                 goto drop;
404
405 #if 0
406 /* PAWS not needed at the moment */
407         /*
408          * RFC 1323 PAWS: If we have a timestamp reply on this segment
409          * and it's less than ts_recent, drop it.
410          */
411         if ((to.to_flags & TOF_TS) != 0 && tp->ts_recent &&
412             TSTMP_LT(to.to_tsval, tp->ts_recent)) {
413                 if ((thflags & TH_ACK) == 0)
414                         goto drop;
415                 goto ack;
416         }
417         /*
418          * ts_recent is never updated because we never accept new segments.
419          */
420 #endif
421
422         /*
423          * If a new connection request is received
424          * while in TIME_WAIT, drop the old connection
425          * and start over if the sequence numbers
426          * are above the previous ones.
427          */
428         if ((thflags & TH_SYN) && SEQ_GT(th->th_seq, tw->rcv_nxt)) {
429                 tcp_twclose(tw, 0);
430                 return (1);
431         }
432
433         /*
434          * Drop the segment if it does not contain an ACK.
435          */
436         if ((thflags & TH_ACK) == 0)
437                 goto drop;
438
439         /*
440          * Reset the 2MSL timer if this is a duplicate FIN.
441          */
442         if (thflags & TH_FIN) {
443                 seq = th->th_seq + tlen + (thflags & TH_SYN ? 1 : 0);
444                 if (seq + 1 == tw->rcv_nxt)
445                         tcp_tw_2msl_reset(tw, 1);
446         }
447
448         /*
449          * Acknowledge the segment if it has data or is not a duplicate ACK.
450          */
451         if (thflags != TH_ACK || tlen != 0 ||
452             th->th_seq != tw->rcv_nxt || th->th_ack != tw->snd_nxt)
453                 tcp_twrespond(tw, TH_ACK);
454 drop:
455         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
456         m_freem(m);
457         return (0);
458 }
459
460 void
461 tcp_twclose(struct tcptw *tw, int reuse)
462 {
463         struct socket *so;
464         struct inpcb *inp;
465
466         /*
467          * At this point, we are in one of two situations:
468          *
469          * (1) We have no socket, just an inpcb<->twtcp pair.  We can free
470          *     all state.
471          *
472          * (2) We have a socket -- if we own a reference, release it and
473          *     notify the socket layer.
474          */
475         inp = tw->tw_inpcb;
476         KASSERT((inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT), ("tcp_twclose: !timewait"));
477         KASSERT(intotw(inp) == tw, ("tcp_twclose: inp_ppcb != tw"));
478         INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);      /* in_pcbfree() */
479         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
480
481         tcp_tw_2msl_stop(tw, reuse);
482         inp->inp_ppcb = NULL;
483         in_pcbdrop(inp);
484
485         so = inp->inp_socket;
486         if (so != NULL) {
487                 /*
488                  * If there's a socket, handle two cases: first, we own a
489                  * strong reference, which we will now release, or we don't
490                  * in which case another reference exists (XXXRW: think
491                  * about this more), and we don't need to take action.
492                  */
493                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_SOCKREF) {
494                         inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_SOCKREF;
495                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
496                         SOCK_LOCK(so);
497                         KASSERT(so->so_state & SS_PROTOREF,
498                             ("tcp_twclose: INP_SOCKREF && !SS_PROTOREF"));
499                         so->so_state &= ~SS_PROTOREF;
500                         sofree(so);
501                 } else {
502                         /*
503                          * If we don't own the only reference, the socket and
504                          * inpcb need to be left around to be handled by
505                          * tcp_usr_detach() later.
506                          */
507                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
508                 }
509         } else {
510                 /*
511                  * The socket has been already cleaned-up for us, only free the
512                  * inpcb.
513                  */
514                 in_pcbfree(inp);
515         }
516         TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_closed);
517 }
518
519 static int
520 tcp_twrespond(struct tcptw *tw, int flags)
521 {
522         struct inpcb *inp = tw->tw_inpcb;
523 #if defined(INET6) || defined(INET)
524         struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
525 #endif
526         struct mbuf *m;
527 #ifdef INET
528         struct ip *ip = NULL;
529 #endif
530         u_int hdrlen, optlen;
531         int error = 0;                  /* Keep compiler happy */
532         struct tcpopt to;
533 #ifdef INET6
534         struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = NULL;
535         int isipv6 = inp->inp_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6;
536 #endif
537         hdrlen = 0;                     /* Keep compiler happy */
538
539         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
540
541         m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
542         if (m == NULL)
543                 return (ENOBUFS);
544         m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
545
546 #ifdef MAC
547         mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m);
548 #endif
549
550 #ifdef INET6
551         if (isipv6) {
552                 hdrlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
553                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
554                 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1);
555                 tcpip_fillheaders(inp, ip6, th);
556         }
557 #endif
558 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
559         else
560 #endif
561 #ifdef INET
562         {
563                 hdrlen = sizeof(struct tcpiphdr);
564                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
565                 th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1);
566                 tcpip_fillheaders(inp, ip, th);
567         }
568 #endif
569         to.to_flags = 0;
570
571         /*
572          * Send a timestamp and echo-reply if both our side and our peer
573          * have sent timestamps in our SYN's and this is not a RST.
574          */
575         if (tw->t_recent && flags == TH_ACK) {
576                 to.to_flags |= TOF_TS;
577                 to.to_tsval = tcp_ts_getticks() + tw->ts_offset;
578                 to.to_tsecr = tw->t_recent;
579         }
580         optlen = tcp_addoptions(&to, (u_char *)(th + 1));
581
582         m->m_len = hdrlen + optlen;
583         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
584
585         KASSERT(max_linkhdr + m->m_len <= MHLEN, ("tcptw: mbuf too small"));
586
587         th->th_seq = htonl(tw->snd_nxt);
588         th->th_ack = htonl(tw->rcv_nxt);
589         th->th_off = (sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen) >> 2;
590         th->th_flags = flags;
591         th->th_win = htons(tw->last_win);
592
593         m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct tcphdr, th_sum);
594 #ifdef INET6
595         if (isipv6) {
596                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TCP_IPV6;
597                 th->th_sum = in6_cksum_pseudo(ip6,
598                     sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
599                 ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(inp, NULL);
600                 error = ip6_output(m, inp->in6p_outputopts, NULL,
601                     (tw->tw_so_options & SO_DONTROUTE), NULL, NULL, inp);
602         }
603 #endif
604 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
605         else
606 #endif
607 #ifdef INET
608         {
609                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TCP;
610                 th->th_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_dst.s_addr,
611                     htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen + IPPROTO_TCP));
612                 ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
613                 if (V_path_mtu_discovery)
614                         ip->ip_off |= htons(IP_DF);
615                 error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, NULL,
616                     ((tw->tw_so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) ? IP_ROUTETOIF : 0),
617                     NULL, inp);
618         }
619 #endif
620         if (flags & TH_ACK)
621                 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndacks);
622         else
623                 TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndctrl);
624         TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndtotal);
625         return (error);
626 }
627
628 static void
629 tcp_tw_2msl_reset(struct tcptw *tw, int rearm)
630 {
631
632         INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
633         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tw->tw_inpcb);
634
635         TW_WLOCK(V_tw_lock);
636         if (rearm)
637                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_twq_2msl, tw, tw_2msl);
638         tw->tw_time = ticks + 2 * tcp_msl;
639         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_twq_2msl, tw, tw_2msl);
640         TW_WUNLOCK(V_tw_lock);
641 }
642
643 static void
644 tcp_tw_2msl_stop(struct tcptw *tw, int reuse)
645 {
646         struct ucred *cred;
647         struct inpcb *inp;
648         int released __unused;
649
650         INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
651
652         TW_WLOCK(V_tw_lock);
653         inp = tw->tw_inpcb;
654         tw->tw_inpcb = NULL;
655
656         TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_twq_2msl, tw, tw_2msl);
657         cred = tw->tw_cred;
658         tw->tw_cred = NULL;
659         TW_WUNLOCK(V_tw_lock);
660
661         if (cred != NULL)
662                 crfree(cred);
663
664         released = in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp);
665         KASSERT(!released, ("%s: inp should not be released here", __func__));
666
667         if (!reuse)
668                 uma_zfree(V_tcptw_zone, tw);
669         TCPSTATES_DEC(TCPS_TIME_WAIT);
670 }
671
672 struct tcptw *
673 tcp_tw_2msl_scan(int reuse)
674 {
675         struct tcptw *tw;
676         struct inpcb *inp;
677
678 #ifdef INVARIANTS
679         if (reuse) {
680                 /*
681                  * Exclusive pcbinfo lock is not required in reuse case even if
682                  * two inpcb locks can be acquired simultaneously:
683                  *  - the inpcb transitioning to TIME_WAIT state in
684                  *    tcp_tw_start(),
685                  *  - the inpcb closed by tcp_twclose().
686                  *
687                  * It is because only inpcbs in FIN_WAIT2 or CLOSING states can
688                  * transition in TIME_WAIT state.  Then a pcbcb cannot be in
689                  * TIME_WAIT list and transitioning to TIME_WAIT state at same
690                  * time.
691                  */
692                 INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
693         }
694 #endif
695
696         for (;;) {
697                 TW_RLOCK(V_tw_lock);
698                 tw = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_twq_2msl);
699                 if (tw == NULL || (!reuse && (tw->tw_time - ticks) > 0)) {
700                         TW_RUNLOCK(V_tw_lock);
701                         break;
702                 }
703                 KASSERT(tw->tw_inpcb != NULL, ("%s: tw->tw_inpcb == NULL",
704                     __func__));
705
706                 inp = tw->tw_inpcb;
707                 in_pcbref(inp);
708                 TW_RUNLOCK(V_tw_lock);
709
710                 if (INP_INFO_TRY_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo)) {
711
712                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
713                         tw = intotw(inp);
714                         if (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp)) {
715                                 if (__predict_true(tw == NULL)) {
716                                         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
717                                         continue;
718                                 } else {
719                                         /* This should not happen as in TIMEWAIT
720                                          * state the inp should not be destroyed
721                                          * before its tcptw. If INVARIANTS is
722                                          * defined panic.
723                                          */
724 #ifdef INVARIANTS
725                                         panic("%s: Panic before an infinite "
726                                             "loop: INP_TIMEWAIT && (INP_FREED "
727                                             "|| inp last reference) && tw != "
728                                             "NULL", __func__);
729 #else
730                                         log(LOG_ERR, "%s: Avoid an infinite "
731                                             "loop: INP_TIMEWAIT && (INP_FREED "
732                                             "|| inp last reference) && tw != "
733                                             "NULL", __func__);
734 #endif
735                                         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
736                                         break;
737                                 }
738                         }
739
740                         if (tw == NULL) {
741                                 /* tcp_twclose() has already been called */
742                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
743                                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
744                                 continue;
745                         }
746
747                         tcp_twclose(tw, reuse);
748                         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
749                         if (reuse)
750                             return tw;
751                 } else {
752                         /* INP_INFO lock is busy, continue later. */
753                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
754                         if (!in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp))
755                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
756                         break;
757                 }
758         }
759
760         return NULL;
761 }