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Correct missed variable name.
[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / sys / netinet / tcp_usrreq.c
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.
4  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Robert N. M. Watson
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under
9  * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *      From: @(#)tcp_usrreq.c  8.2 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
36  */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40
41 #include "opt_ddb.h"
42 #include "opt_inet.h"
43 #include "opt_inet6.h"
44 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
45 #include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/limits.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/refcount.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
55 #ifdef INET6
56 #include <sys/domain.h>
57 #endif /* INET6 */
58 #include <sys/socket.h>
59 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
60 #include <sys/protosw.h>
61 #include <sys/proc.h>
62 #include <sys/jail.h>
63 #include <sys/syslog.h>
64
65 #ifdef DDB
66 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
67 #endif
68
69 #include <net/if.h>
70 #include <net/if_var.h>
71 #include <net/route.h>
72 #include <net/vnet.h>
73
74 #include <netinet/in.h>
75 #include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
77 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
78 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
79 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
80 #ifdef INET6
81 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
82 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
83 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
84 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
85 #endif
86 #ifdef TCP_RFC7413
87 #include <netinet/tcp_fastopen.h>
88 #endif
89 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
90 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
91 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
92 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
93 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
94 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
95 #include <netinet/cc/cc.h>
96 #ifdef TCPPCAP
97 #include <netinet/tcp_pcap.h>
98 #endif
99 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
100 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
101 #endif
102 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
103 #include <netinet/tcp_offload.h>
104 #endif
105 #include <netipsec/ipsec_support.h>
106
107 /*
108  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
109  */
110 static int      tcp_attach(struct socket *);
111 #ifdef INET
112 static int      tcp_connect(struct tcpcb *, struct sockaddr *,
113                     struct thread *td);
114 #endif /* INET */
115 #ifdef INET6
116 static int      tcp6_connect(struct tcpcb *, struct sockaddr *,
117                     struct thread *td);
118 #endif /* INET6 */
119 static void     tcp_disconnect(struct tcpcb *);
120 static void     tcp_usrclosed(struct tcpcb *);
121 static void     tcp_fill_info(struct tcpcb *, struct tcp_info *);
122
123 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
124 #define TCPDEBUG0       int ostate = 0
125 #define TCPDEBUG1()     ostate = tp ? tp->t_state : 0
126 #define TCPDEBUG2(req)  if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)) \
127                                 tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, 0, 0, req)
128 #else
129 #define TCPDEBUG0
130 #define TCPDEBUG1()
131 #define TCPDEBUG2(req)
132 #endif
133
134 /*
135  * TCP attaches to socket via pru_attach(), reserving space,
136  * and an internet control block.
137  */
138 static int
139 tcp_usr_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
140 {
141         struct inpcb *inp;
142         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
143         int error;
144         TCPDEBUG0;
145
146         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
147         KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("tcp_usr_attach: inp != NULL"));
148         TCPDEBUG1();
149
150         error = tcp_attach(so);
151         if (error)
152                 goto out;
153
154         if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
155                 so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
156
157         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
158         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
159 out:
160         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ATTACH);
161         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_ATTACH);
162         return error;
163 }
164
165 /*
166  * tcp_detach is called when the socket layer loses its final reference
167  * to the socket, be it a file descriptor reference, a reference from TCP,
168  * etc.  At this point, there is only one case in which we will keep around
169  * inpcb state: time wait.
170  *
171  * This function can probably be re-absorbed back into tcp_usr_detach() now
172  * that there is a single detach path.
173  */
174 static void
175 tcp_detach(struct socket *so, struct inpcb *inp)
176 {
177         struct tcpcb *tp;
178
179         INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
180         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
181
182         KASSERT(so->so_pcb == inp, ("tcp_detach: so_pcb != inp"));
183         KASSERT(inp->inp_socket == so, ("tcp_detach: inp_socket != so"));
184
185         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
186
187         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) {
188                 /*
189                  * There are two cases to handle: one in which the time wait
190                  * state is being discarded (INP_DROPPED), and one in which
191                  * this connection will remain in timewait.  In the former,
192                  * it is time to discard all state (except tcptw, which has
193                  * already been discarded by the timewait close code, which
194                  * should be further up the call stack somewhere).  In the
195                  * latter case, we detach from the socket, but leave the pcb
196                  * present until timewait ends.
197                  *
198                  * XXXRW: Would it be cleaner to free the tcptw here?
199                  *
200                  * Astute question indeed, from twtcp perspective there are
201                  * three cases to consider:
202                  *
203                  * #1 tcp_detach is called at tcptw creation time by
204                  *  tcp_twstart, then do not discard the newly created tcptw
205                  *  and leave inpcb present until timewait ends
206                  * #2 tcp_detach is called at timewait end (or reuse) by
207                  *  tcp_twclose, then the tcptw has already been discarded
208                  *  (or reused) and inpcb is freed here
209                  * #3 tcp_detach is called() after timewait ends (or reuse)
210                  *  (e.g. by soclose), then tcptw has already been discarded
211                  *  (or reused) and inpcb is freed here
212                  *
213                  *  In all three cases the tcptw should not be freed here.
214                  */
215                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) {
216                         in_pcbdetach(inp);
217                         if (__predict_true(tp == NULL)) {
218                                 in_pcbfree(inp);
219                         } else {
220                                 /*
221                                  * This case should not happen as in TIMEWAIT
222                                  * state the inp should not be destroyed before
223                                  * its tcptw.  If INVARIANTS is defined, panic.
224                                  */
225 #ifdef INVARIANTS
226                                 panic("%s: Panic before an inp double-free: "
227                                     "INP_TIMEWAIT && INP_DROPPED && tp != NULL"
228                                     , __func__);
229 #else
230                                 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: Avoid an inp double-free: "
231                                     "INP_TIMEWAIT && INP_DROPPED && tp != NULL"
232                                     , __func__);
233 #endif
234                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
235                         }
236                 } else {
237                         in_pcbdetach(inp);
238                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
239                 }
240         } else {
241                 /*
242                  * If the connection is not in timewait, we consider two
243                  * two conditions: one in which no further processing is
244                  * necessary (dropped || embryonic), and one in which TCP is
245                  * not yet done, but no longer requires the socket, so the
246                  * pcb will persist for the time being.
247                  *
248                  * XXXRW: Does the second case still occur?
249                  */
250                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED ||
251                     tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
252                         tcp_discardcb(tp);
253                         in_pcbdetach(inp);
254                         in_pcbfree(inp);
255                 } else {
256                         in_pcbdetach(inp);
257                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
258                 }
259         }
260 }
261
262 /*
263  * pru_detach() detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
264  * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
265  * do this directly: have to initiate a pru_disconnect(),
266  * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
267  * be discarded here.
268  */
269 static void
270 tcp_usr_detach(struct socket *so)
271 {
272         struct inpcb *inp;
273         int rlock = 0;
274
275         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
276         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_detach: inp == NULL"));
277         if (!INP_INFO_WLOCKED(&V_tcbinfo)) {
278                 INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
279                 rlock = 1;
280         }
281         INP_WLOCK(inp);
282         KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL,
283             ("tcp_usr_detach: inp_socket == NULL"));
284         tcp_detach(so, inp);
285         if (rlock)
286                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
287 }
288
289 #ifdef INET
290 /*
291  * Give the socket an address.
292  */
293 static int
294 tcp_usr_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
295 {
296         int error = 0;
297         struct inpcb *inp;
298         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
299         struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
300
301         sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
302         if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sinp))
303                 return (EINVAL);
304         /*
305          * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
306          * to them.
307          */
308         if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET &&
309             IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr)))
310                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
311
312         TCPDEBUG0;
313         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
314         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_bind: inp == NULL"));
315         INP_WLOCK(inp);
316         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
317                 error = EINVAL;
318                 goto out;
319         }
320         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
321         TCPDEBUG1();
322         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
323         error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
324         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
325 out:
326         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_BIND);
327         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_BIND);
328         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
329
330         return (error);
331 }
332 #endif /* INET */
333
334 #ifdef INET6
335 static int
336 tcp6_usr_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
337 {
338         int error = 0;
339         struct inpcb *inp;
340         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
341         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
342
343         sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
344         if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin6p))
345                 return (EINVAL);
346         /*
347          * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
348          * to them.
349          */
350         if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
351             IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
352                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
353
354         TCPDEBUG0;
355         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
356         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_bind: inp == NULL"));
357         INP_WLOCK(inp);
358         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
359                 error = EINVAL;
360                 goto out;
361         }
362         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
363         TCPDEBUG1();
364         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
365         inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
366         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
367 #ifdef INET
368         if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0) {
369                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
370                         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
371                 else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
372                         struct sockaddr_in sin;
373
374                         in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
375                         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
376                         inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
377                         error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin,
378                             td->td_ucred);
379                         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
380                         goto out;
381                 }
382         }
383 #endif
384         error = in6_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
385         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
386 out:
387         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_BIND);
388         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_BIND);
389         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
390         return (error);
391 }
392 #endif /* INET6 */
393
394 #ifdef INET
395 /*
396  * Prepare to accept connections.
397  */
398 static int
399 tcp_usr_listen(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
400 {
401         int error = 0;
402         struct inpcb *inp;
403         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
404
405         TCPDEBUG0;
406         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
407         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_listen: inp == NULL"));
408         INP_WLOCK(inp);
409         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
410                 error = EINVAL;
411                 goto out;
412         }
413         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
414         TCPDEBUG1();
415         SOCK_LOCK(so);
416         error = solisten_proto_check(so);
417         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
418         if (error == 0 && inp->inp_lport == 0)
419                 error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
420         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
421         if (error == 0) {
422                 tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_LISTEN);
423                 solisten_proto(so, backlog);
424 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
425                 if ((so->so_options & SO_NO_OFFLOAD) == 0)
426                         tcp_offload_listen_start(tp);
427 #endif
428         }
429         SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
430
431 #ifdef TCP_RFC7413
432         if (IS_FASTOPEN(tp->t_flags))
433                 tp->t_tfo_pending = tcp_fastopen_alloc_counter();
434 #endif
435 out:
436         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_LISTEN);
437         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_LISTEN);
438         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
439         return (error);
440 }
441 #endif /* INET */
442
443 #ifdef INET6
444 static int
445 tcp6_usr_listen(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
446 {
447         int error = 0;
448         struct inpcb *inp;
449         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
450
451         TCPDEBUG0;
452         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
453         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_listen: inp == NULL"));
454         INP_WLOCK(inp);
455         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
456                 error = EINVAL;
457                 goto out;
458         }
459         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
460         TCPDEBUG1();
461         SOCK_LOCK(so);
462         error = solisten_proto_check(so);
463         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
464         if (error == 0 && inp->inp_lport == 0) {
465                 inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
466                 if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0)
467                         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
468                 error = in6_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
469         }
470         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
471         if (error == 0) {
472                 tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_LISTEN);
473                 solisten_proto(so, backlog);
474 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
475                 if ((so->so_options & SO_NO_OFFLOAD) == 0)
476                         tcp_offload_listen_start(tp);
477 #endif
478         }
479         SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
480
481 #ifdef TCP_RFC7413
482         if (IS_FASTOPEN(tp->t_flags))
483                 tp->t_tfo_pending = tcp_fastopen_alloc_counter();
484 #endif
485 out:
486         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_LISTEN);
487         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_LISTEN);
488         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
489         return (error);
490 }
491 #endif /* INET6 */
492
493 #ifdef INET
494 /*
495  * Initiate connection to peer.
496  * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
497  * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
498  * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
499  * Send initial segment on connection.
500  */
501 static int
502 tcp_usr_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
503 {
504         int error = 0;
505         struct inpcb *inp;
506         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
507         struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
508
509         sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
510         if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sinp))
511                 return (EINVAL);
512         /*
513          * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
514          */
515         if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET
516             && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr)))
517                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
518         if ((error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred, &sinp->sin_addr)) != 0)
519                 return (error);
520
521         TCPDEBUG0;
522         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
523         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_connect: inp == NULL"));
524         INP_WLOCK(inp);
525         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) {
526                 error = EADDRINUSE;
527                 goto out;
528         }
529         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) {
530                 error = ECONNREFUSED;
531                 goto out;
532         }
533         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
534         TCPDEBUG1();
535         if ((error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td)) != 0)
536                 goto out;
537 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
538         if (registered_toedevs > 0 &&
539             (so->so_options & SO_NO_OFFLOAD) == 0 &&
540             (error = tcp_offload_connect(so, nam)) == 0)
541                 goto out;
542 #endif
543         tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_KEEP, TP_KEEPINIT(tp));
544         error = tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
545 out:
546         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_CONNECT);
547         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_CONNECT);
548         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
549         return (error);
550 }
551 #endif /* INET */
552
553 #ifdef INET6
554 static int
555 tcp6_usr_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
556 {
557         int error = 0;
558         struct inpcb *inp;
559         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
560         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
561
562         TCPDEBUG0;
563
564         sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
565         if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin6p))
566                 return (EINVAL);
567         /*
568          * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
569          */
570         if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6
571             && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
572                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
573
574         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
575         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_connect: inp == NULL"));
576         INP_WLOCK(inp);
577         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) {
578                 error = EADDRINUSE;
579                 goto out;
580         }
581         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) {
582                 error = ECONNREFUSED;
583                 goto out;
584         }
585         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
586         TCPDEBUG1();
587 #ifdef INET
588         /*
589          * XXXRW: Some confusion: V4/V6 flags relate to binding, and
590          * therefore probably require the hash lock, which isn't held here.
591          * Is this a significant problem?
592          */
593         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
594                 struct sockaddr_in sin;
595
596                 if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) {
597                         error = EINVAL;
598                         goto out;
599                 }
600
601                 in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
602                 inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
603                 inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
604                 if ((error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred,
605                     &sin.sin_addr)) != 0)
606                         goto out;
607                 if ((error = tcp_connect(tp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, td)) != 0)
608                         goto out;
609 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
610                 if (registered_toedevs > 0 &&
611                     (so->so_options & SO_NO_OFFLOAD) == 0 &&
612                     (error = tcp_offload_connect(so, nam)) == 0)
613                         goto out;
614 #endif
615                 error = tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
616                 goto out;
617         }
618 #endif
619         inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
620         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
621         inp->inp_inc.inc_flags |= INC_ISIPV6;
622         if ((error = prison_remote_ip6(td->td_ucred, &sin6p->sin6_addr)) != 0)
623                 goto out;
624         if ((error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td)) != 0)
625                 goto out;
626 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
627         if (registered_toedevs > 0 &&
628             (so->so_options & SO_NO_OFFLOAD) == 0 &&
629             (error = tcp_offload_connect(so, nam)) == 0)
630                 goto out;
631 #endif
632         tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_KEEP, TP_KEEPINIT(tp));
633         error = tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
634
635 out:
636         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_CONNECT);
637         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_CONNECT);
638         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
639         return (error);
640 }
641 #endif /* INET6 */
642
643 /*
644  * Initiate disconnect from peer.
645  * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
646  * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
647  * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
648  * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
649  * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
650  * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
651  *
652  * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
653  */
654 static int
655 tcp_usr_disconnect(struct socket *so)
656 {
657         struct inpcb *inp;
658         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
659         int error = 0;
660
661         TCPDEBUG0;
662         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
663         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
664         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_disconnect: inp == NULL"));
665         INP_WLOCK(inp);
666         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT)
667                 goto out;
668         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) {
669                 error = ECONNRESET;
670                 goto out;
671         }
672         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
673         TCPDEBUG1();
674         tcp_disconnect(tp);
675 out:
676         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_DISCONNECT);
677         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_DISCONNECT);
678         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
679         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
680         return (error);
681 }
682
683 #ifdef INET
684 /*
685  * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is done at higher levels;
686  * just return the address of the peer, storing through addr.
687  */
688 static int
689 tcp_usr_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
690 {
691         int error = 0;
692         struct inpcb *inp = NULL;
693         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
694         struct in_addr addr;
695         in_port_t port = 0;
696         TCPDEBUG0;
697
698         if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED)
699                 return (ECONNABORTED);
700
701         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
702         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_accept: inp == NULL"));
703         INP_WLOCK(inp);
704         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
705                 error = ECONNABORTED;
706                 goto out;
707         }
708         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
709         TCPDEBUG1();
710
711         /*
712          * We inline in_getpeeraddr and COMMON_END here, so that we can
713          * copy the data of interest and defer the malloc until after we
714          * release the lock.
715          */
716         port = inp->inp_fport;
717         addr = inp->inp_faddr;
718
719 out:
720         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ACCEPT);
721         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_ACCEPT);
722         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
723         if (error == 0)
724                 *nam = in_sockaddr(port, &addr);
725         return error;
726 }
727 #endif /* INET */
728
729 #ifdef INET6
730 static int
731 tcp6_usr_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
732 {
733         struct inpcb *inp = NULL;
734         int error = 0;
735         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
736         struct in_addr addr;
737         struct in6_addr addr6;
738         in_port_t port = 0;
739         int v4 = 0;
740         TCPDEBUG0;
741
742         if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED)
743                 return (ECONNABORTED);
744
745         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
746         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_accept: inp == NULL"));
747         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
748         INP_WLOCK(inp);
749         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
750                 error = ECONNABORTED;
751                 goto out;
752         }
753         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
754         TCPDEBUG1();
755
756         /*
757          * We inline in6_mapped_peeraddr and COMMON_END here, so that we can
758          * copy the data of interest and defer the malloc until after we
759          * release the lock.
760          */
761         if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
762                 v4 = 1;
763                 port = inp->inp_fport;
764                 addr = inp->inp_faddr;
765         } else {
766                 port = inp->inp_fport;
767                 addr6 = inp->in6p_faddr;
768         }
769
770 out:
771         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ACCEPT);
772         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_ACCEPT);
773         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
774         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
775         if (error == 0) {
776                 if (v4)
777                         *nam = in6_v4mapsin6_sockaddr(port, &addr);
778                 else
779                         *nam = in6_sockaddr(port, &addr6);
780         }
781         return error;
782 }
783 #endif /* INET6 */
784
785 /*
786  * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
787  */
788 static int
789 tcp_usr_shutdown(struct socket *so)
790 {
791         int error = 0;
792         struct inpcb *inp;
793         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
794
795         TCPDEBUG0;
796         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
797         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
798         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("inp == NULL"));
799         INP_WLOCK(inp);
800         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
801                 error = ECONNRESET;
802                 goto out;
803         }
804         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
805         TCPDEBUG1();
806         socantsendmore(so);
807         tcp_usrclosed(tp);
808         if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED))
809                 error = tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
810
811 out:
812         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_SHUTDOWN);
813         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_SHUTDOWN);
814         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
815         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
816
817         return (error);
818 }
819
820 /*
821  * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
822  */
823 static int
824 tcp_usr_rcvd(struct socket *so, int flags)
825 {
826         struct inpcb *inp;
827         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
828         int error = 0;
829
830         TCPDEBUG0;
831         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
832         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_rcvd: inp == NULL"));
833         INP_WLOCK(inp);
834         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
835                 error = ECONNRESET;
836                 goto out;
837         }
838         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
839         TCPDEBUG1();
840 #ifdef TCP_RFC7413
841         /*
842          * For passively-created TFO connections, don't attempt a window
843          * update while still in SYN_RECEIVED as this may trigger an early
844          * SYN|ACK.  It is preferable to have the SYN|ACK be sent along with
845          * application response data, or failing that, when the DELACK timer
846          * expires.
847          */
848         if (IS_FASTOPEN(tp->t_flags) &&
849             (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED))
850                 goto out;
851 #endif
852 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
853         if (tp->t_flags & TF_TOE)
854                 tcp_offload_rcvd(tp);
855         else
856 #endif
857         tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
858
859 out:
860         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_RCVD);
861         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_RCVD);
862         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
863         return (error);
864 }
865
866 /*
867  * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
868  * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.  Unlike the other
869  * pru_*() routines, the mbuf chains are our responsibility.  We
870  * must either enqueue them or free them.  The other pru_* routines
871  * generally are caller-frees.
872  */
873 static int
874 tcp_usr_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
875     struct sockaddr *nam, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
876 {
877         int error = 0;
878         struct inpcb *inp;
879         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
880 #ifdef INET6
881         int isipv6;
882 #endif
883         TCPDEBUG0;
884
885         /*
886          * We require the pcbinfo lock if we will close the socket as part of
887          * this call.
888          */
889         if (flags & PRUS_EOF)
890                 INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
891         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
892         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_send: inp == NULL"));
893         INP_WLOCK(inp);
894         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
895                 if (control)
896                         m_freem(control);
897                 /*
898                  * In case of PRUS_NOTREADY, tcp_usr_ready() is responsible
899                  * for freeing memory.
900                  */
901                 if (m && (flags & PRUS_NOTREADY) == 0)
902                         m_freem(m);
903                 error = ECONNRESET;
904                 goto out;
905         }
906 #ifdef INET6
907         isipv6 = nam && nam->sa_family == AF_INET6;
908 #endif /* INET6 */
909         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
910         TCPDEBUG1();
911         if (control) {
912                 /* TCP doesn't do control messages (rights, creds, etc) */
913                 if (control->m_len) {
914                         m_freem(control);
915                         if (m)
916                                 m_freem(m);
917                         error = EINVAL;
918                         goto out;
919                 }
920                 m_freem(control);       /* empty control, just free it */
921         }
922         if (!(flags & PRUS_OOB)) {
923                 sbappendstream(&so->so_snd, m, flags);
924                 if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
925                         /*
926                          * Do implied connect if not yet connected,
927                          * initialize window to default value, and
928                          * initialize maxseg using peer's cached MSS.
929                          */
930 #ifdef INET6
931                         if (isipv6)
932                                 error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td);
933 #endif /* INET6 */
934 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
935                         else
936 #endif
937 #ifdef INET
938                                 error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td);
939 #endif
940                         if (error)
941                                 goto out;
942                         tp->snd_wnd = TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND;
943                         tcp_mss(tp, -1);
944                 }
945                 if (flags & PRUS_EOF) {
946                         /*
947                          * Close the send side of the connection after
948                          * the data is sent.
949                          */
950                         INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
951                         socantsendmore(so);
952                         tcp_usrclosed(tp);
953                 }
954                 if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) &&
955                     !(flags & PRUS_NOTREADY)) {
956                         if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
957                                 tp->t_flags |= TF_MORETOCOME;
958                         error = tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
959                         if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
960                                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_MORETOCOME;
961                 }
962         } else {
963                 /*
964                  * XXXRW: PRUS_EOF not implemented with PRUS_OOB?
965                  */
966                 SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
967                 if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
968                         SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
969                         m_freem(m);
970                         error = ENOBUFS;
971                         goto out;
972                 }
973                 /*
974                  * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
975                  * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
976                  * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
977                  * to consider it to indicate the first octet
978                  * of data past the urgent section.
979                  * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
980                  */
981                 sbappendstream_locked(&so->so_snd, m, flags);
982                 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
983                 if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
984                         /*
985                          * Do implied connect if not yet connected,
986                          * initialize window to default value, and
987                          * initialize maxseg using peer's cached MSS.
988                          */
989 #ifdef INET6
990                         if (isipv6)
991                                 error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td);
992 #endif /* INET6 */
993 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
994                         else
995 #endif
996 #ifdef INET
997                                 error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td);
998 #endif
999                         if (error)
1000                                 goto out;
1001                         tp->snd_wnd = TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND;
1002                         tcp_mss(tp, -1);
1003                 }
1004                 tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + sbavail(&so->so_snd);
1005                 if (!(flags & PRUS_NOTREADY)) {
1006                         tp->t_flags |= TF_FORCEDATA;
1007                         error = tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
1008                         tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FORCEDATA;
1009                 }
1010         }
1011 out:
1012         TCPDEBUG2((flags & PRUS_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB :
1013                   ((flags & PRUS_EOF) ? PRU_SEND_EOF : PRU_SEND));
1014         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, (flags & PRUS_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB :
1015                    ((flags & PRUS_EOF) ? PRU_SEND_EOF : PRU_SEND));
1016         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1017         if (flags & PRUS_EOF)
1018                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1019         return (error);
1020 }
1021
1022 static int
1023 tcp_usr_ready(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int count)
1024 {
1025         struct inpcb *inp;
1026         struct tcpcb *tp;
1027         int error;
1028
1029         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1030         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1031         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
1032                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1033                 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
1034                         m = m_free(m);
1035                 return (ECONNRESET);
1036         }
1037         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1038
1039         SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
1040         error = sbready(&so->so_snd, m, count);
1041         SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
1042         if (error == 0)
1043                 error = tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
1044         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1045
1046         return (error);
1047 }
1048
1049 /*
1050  * Abort the TCP.  Drop the connection abruptly.
1051  */
1052 static void
1053 tcp_usr_abort(struct socket *so)
1054 {
1055         struct inpcb *inp;
1056         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
1057         TCPDEBUG0;
1058
1059         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1060         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_abort: inp == NULL"));
1061
1062         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1063         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1064         KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL,
1065             ("tcp_usr_abort: inp_socket == NULL"));
1066
1067         /*
1068          * If we still have full TCP state, and we're not dropped, drop.
1069          */
1070         if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) &&
1071             !(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED)) {
1072                 tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1073                 TCPDEBUG1();
1074                 tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
1075                 TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ABORT);
1076                 TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_ABORT);
1077         }
1078         if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED)) {
1079                 SOCK_LOCK(so);
1080                 so->so_state |= SS_PROTOREF;
1081                 SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1082                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_SOCKREF;
1083         }
1084         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1085         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1086 }
1087
1088 /*
1089  * TCP socket is closed.  Start friendly disconnect.
1090  */
1091 static void
1092 tcp_usr_close(struct socket *so)
1093 {
1094         struct inpcb *inp;
1095         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
1096         TCPDEBUG0;
1097
1098         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1099         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_close: inp == NULL"));
1100
1101         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1102         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1103         KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL,
1104             ("tcp_usr_close: inp_socket == NULL"));
1105
1106         /*
1107          * If we still have full TCP state, and we're not dropped, initiate
1108          * a disconnect.
1109          */
1110         if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) &&
1111             !(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED)) {
1112                 tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1113                 TCPDEBUG1();
1114                 tcp_disconnect(tp);
1115                 TCPDEBUG2(PRU_CLOSE);
1116                 TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_CLOSE);
1117         }
1118         if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED)) {
1119                 SOCK_LOCK(so);
1120                 so->so_state |= SS_PROTOREF;
1121                 SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1122                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_SOCKREF;
1123         }
1124         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1125         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1126 }
1127
1128 /*
1129  * Receive out-of-band data.
1130  */
1131 static int
1132 tcp_usr_rcvoob(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
1133 {
1134         int error = 0;
1135         struct inpcb *inp;
1136         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
1137
1138         TCPDEBUG0;
1139         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1140         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_rcvoob: inp == NULL"));
1141         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1142         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
1143                 error = ECONNRESET;
1144                 goto out;
1145         }
1146         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1147         TCPDEBUG1();
1148         if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
1149              (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
1150             so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
1151             tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
1152                 error = EINVAL;
1153                 goto out;
1154         }
1155         if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
1156                 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1157                 goto out;
1158         }
1159         m->m_len = 1;
1160         *mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
1161         if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
1162                 tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
1163
1164 out:
1165         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_RCVOOB);
1166         TCP_PROBE2(debug__user, tp, PRU_RCVOOB);
1167         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1168         return (error);
1169 }
1170
1171 #ifdef INET
1172 struct pr_usrreqs tcp_usrreqs = {
1173         .pru_abort =            tcp_usr_abort,
1174         .pru_accept =           tcp_usr_accept,
1175         .pru_attach =           tcp_usr_attach,
1176         .pru_bind =             tcp_usr_bind,
1177         .pru_connect =          tcp_usr_connect,
1178         .pru_control =          in_control,
1179         .pru_detach =           tcp_usr_detach,
1180         .pru_disconnect =       tcp_usr_disconnect,
1181         .pru_listen =           tcp_usr_listen,
1182         .pru_peeraddr =         in_getpeeraddr,
1183         .pru_rcvd =             tcp_usr_rcvd,
1184         .pru_rcvoob =           tcp_usr_rcvoob,
1185         .pru_send =             tcp_usr_send,
1186         .pru_ready =            tcp_usr_ready,
1187         .pru_shutdown =         tcp_usr_shutdown,
1188         .pru_sockaddr =         in_getsockaddr,
1189         .pru_sosetlabel =       in_pcbsosetlabel,
1190         .pru_close =            tcp_usr_close,
1191 };
1192 #endif /* INET */
1193
1194 #ifdef INET6
1195 struct pr_usrreqs tcp6_usrreqs = {
1196         .pru_abort =            tcp_usr_abort,
1197         .pru_accept =           tcp6_usr_accept,
1198         .pru_attach =           tcp_usr_attach,
1199         .pru_bind =             tcp6_usr_bind,
1200         .pru_connect =          tcp6_usr_connect,
1201         .pru_control =          in6_control,
1202         .pru_detach =           tcp_usr_detach,
1203         .pru_disconnect =       tcp_usr_disconnect,
1204         .pru_listen =           tcp6_usr_listen,
1205         .pru_peeraddr =         in6_mapped_peeraddr,
1206         .pru_rcvd =             tcp_usr_rcvd,
1207         .pru_rcvoob =           tcp_usr_rcvoob,
1208         .pru_send =             tcp_usr_send,
1209         .pru_ready =            tcp_usr_ready,
1210         .pru_shutdown =         tcp_usr_shutdown,
1211         .pru_sockaddr =         in6_mapped_sockaddr,
1212         .pru_sosetlabel =       in_pcbsosetlabel,
1213         .pru_close =            tcp_usr_close,
1214 };
1215 #endif /* INET6 */
1216
1217 #ifdef INET
1218 /*
1219  * Common subroutine to open a TCP connection to remote host specified
1220  * by struct sockaddr_in in mbuf *nam.  Call in_pcbbind to assign a local
1221  * port number if needed.  Call in_pcbconnect_setup to do the routing and
1222  * to choose a local host address (interface).  If there is an existing
1223  * incarnation of the same connection in TIME-WAIT state and if the remote
1224  * host was sending CC options and if the connection duration was < MSL, then
1225  * truncate the previous TIME-WAIT state and proceed.
1226  * Initialize connection parameters and enter SYN-SENT state.
1227  */
1228 static int
1229 tcp_connect(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1230 {
1231         struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
1232         struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1233         struct in_addr laddr;
1234         u_short lport;
1235         int error;
1236
1237         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1238         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1239
1240         if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1241                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
1242                 error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
1243                 if (error) {
1244                         inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_ANONPORT;
1245                         goto out;
1246                 }
1247         }
1248
1249         /*
1250          * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1251          * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1252          * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1253          */
1254         laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
1255         lport = inp->inp_lport;
1256         error = in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, nam, &laddr.s_addr, &lport,
1257             &inp->inp_faddr.s_addr, &inp->inp_fport, &oinp, td->td_ucred);
1258         if (error && oinp == NULL)
1259                 goto out;
1260         if (oinp) {
1261                 error = EADDRINUSE;
1262                 goto out;
1263         }
1264         inp->inp_laddr = laddr;
1265         in_pcbrehash(inp);
1266         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1267
1268         /*
1269          * Compute window scaling to request:
1270          * Scale to fit into sweet spot.  See tcp_syncache.c.
1271          * XXX: This should move to tcp_output().
1272          */
1273         while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
1274             (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < sb_max)
1275                 tp->request_r_scale++;
1276
1277         soisconnecting(so);
1278         TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_connattempt);
1279         tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_SYN_SENT);
1280         tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
1281         tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
1282
1283         return 0;
1284
1285 out:
1286         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1287         return (error);
1288 }
1289 #endif /* INET */
1290
1291 #ifdef INET6
1292 static int
1293 tcp6_connect(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1294 {
1295         struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
1296         int error;
1297
1298         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1299         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1300
1301         if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1302                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
1303                 error = in6_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
1304                 if (error) {
1305                         inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_ANONPORT;
1306                         goto out;
1307                 }
1308         }
1309         error = in6_pcbconnect(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
1310         if (error != 0)
1311                 goto out;
1312         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1313
1314         /* Compute window scaling to request.  */
1315         while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
1316             (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < sb_max)
1317                 tp->request_r_scale++;
1318
1319         soisconnecting(inp->inp_socket);
1320         TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_connattempt);
1321         tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_SYN_SENT);
1322         tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
1323         tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
1324
1325         return 0;
1326
1327 out:
1328         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1329         return error;
1330 }
1331 #endif /* INET6 */
1332
1333 /*
1334  * Export TCP internal state information via a struct tcp_info, based on the
1335  * Linux 2.6 API.  Not ABI compatible as our constants are mapped differently
1336  * (TCP state machine, etc).  We export all information using FreeBSD-native
1337  * constants -- for example, the numeric values for tcpi_state will differ
1338  * from Linux.
1339  */
1340 static void
1341 tcp_fill_info(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_info *ti)
1342 {
1343
1344         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1345         bzero(ti, sizeof(*ti));
1346
1347         ti->tcpi_state = tp->t_state;
1348         if ((tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_TSTMP) && (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP))
1349                 ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
1350         if (tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT)
1351                 ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
1352         if ((tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_SCALE) && (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_SCALE)) {
1353                 ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
1354                 ti->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->snd_scale;
1355                 ti->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rcv_scale;
1356         }
1357         if (tp->t_flags & TF_ECN_PERMIT)
1358                 ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
1359
1360         ti->tcpi_rto = tp->t_rxtcur * tick;
1361         ti->tcpi_last_data_recv = ((uint32_t)ticks - tp->t_rcvtime) * tick;
1362         ti->tcpi_rtt = ((u_int64_t)tp->t_srtt * tick) >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT;
1363         ti->tcpi_rttvar = ((u_int64_t)tp->t_rttvar * tick) >> TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT;
1364
1365         ti->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
1366         ti->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
1367
1368         /*
1369          * FreeBSD-specific extension fields for tcp_info.
1370          */
1371         ti->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcv_wnd;
1372         ti->tcpi_rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt;
1373         ti->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
1374         ti->tcpi_snd_bwnd = 0;          /* Unused, kept for compat. */
1375         ti->tcpi_snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt;
1376         ti->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->t_maxseg;
1377         ti->tcpi_rcv_mss = tp->t_maxseg;
1378         if (tp->t_flags & TF_TOE)
1379                 ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TOE;
1380         ti->tcpi_snd_rexmitpack = tp->t_sndrexmitpack;
1381         ti->tcpi_rcv_ooopack = tp->t_rcvoopack;
1382         ti->tcpi_snd_zerowin = tp->t_sndzerowin;
1383 }
1384
1385 /*
1386  * tcp_ctloutput() must drop the inpcb lock before performing copyin on
1387  * socket option arguments.  When it re-acquires the lock after the copy, it
1388  * has to revalidate that the connection is still valid for the socket
1389  * option.
1390  */
1391 #define INP_WLOCK_RECHECK_CLEANUP(inp, cleanup) do {                    \
1392         INP_WLOCK(inp);                                                 \
1393         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {            \
1394                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);                                       \
1395                 cleanup;                                                \
1396                 return (ECONNRESET);                                    \
1397         }                                                               \
1398         tp = intotcpcb(inp);                                            \
1399 } while(0)
1400 #define INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp) INP_WLOCK_RECHECK_CLEANUP((inp), /* noop */)
1401
1402 int
1403 tcp_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
1404 {
1405         int     error;
1406         struct  inpcb *inp;
1407         struct  tcpcb *tp;
1408         struct tcp_function_block *blk;
1409         struct tcp_function_set fsn;
1410
1411         error = 0;
1412         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1413         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_ctloutput: inp == NULL"));
1414         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1415         if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_TCP) {
1416 #ifdef INET6
1417                 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) {
1418                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1419                         error = ip6_ctloutput(so, sopt);
1420                 }
1421 #endif /* INET6 */
1422 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
1423                 else
1424 #endif
1425 #ifdef INET
1426                 {
1427                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1428                         error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
1429                 }
1430 #endif
1431                 return (error);
1432         }
1433         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
1434                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1435                 return (ECONNRESET);
1436         }
1437         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1438         /*
1439          * Protect the TCP option TCP_FUNCTION_BLK so
1440          * that a sub-function can *never* overwrite this.
1441          */
1442         if ((sopt->sopt_dir == SOPT_SET) && 
1443             (sopt->sopt_name == TCP_FUNCTION_BLK)) {
1444                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1445                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &fsn, sizeof fsn,
1446                     sizeof fsn);
1447                 if (error)
1448                         return (error);
1449                 INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1450                 blk = find_and_ref_tcp_functions(&fsn);
1451                 if (blk == NULL) {
1452                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1453                         return (ENOENT);
1454                 }
1455                 if (tp->t_fb == blk) {
1456                         /* You already have this */
1457                         refcount_release(&blk->tfb_refcnt);
1458                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1459                         return (0);
1460                 }
1461                 if (tp->t_state != TCPS_CLOSED) {
1462                         int error=EINVAL;
1463                         /* 
1464                          * The user has advanced the state
1465                          * past the initial point, we may not
1466                          * be able to switch. 
1467                          */
1468                         if (blk->tfb_tcp_handoff_ok != NULL) {
1469                                 /* 
1470                                  * Does the stack provide a
1471                                  * query mechanism, if so it may
1472                                  * still be possible?
1473                                  */
1474                                 error = (*blk->tfb_tcp_handoff_ok)(tp);
1475                         }
1476                         if (error) {
1477                                 refcount_release(&blk->tfb_refcnt);
1478                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1479                                 return(error);
1480                         }
1481                 }
1482                 if (blk->tfb_flags & TCP_FUNC_BEING_REMOVED) {
1483                         refcount_release(&blk->tfb_refcnt);
1484                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1485                         return (ENOENT);
1486                 }
1487                 /* 
1488                  * Release the old refcnt, the
1489                  * lookup acquired a ref on the
1490                  * new one already.
1491                  */
1492                 if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_fini) {
1493                         /* 
1494                          * Tell the stack to cleanup with 0 i.e.
1495                          * the tcb is not going away.
1496                          */
1497                         (*tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_fini)(tp, 0);
1498                 }
1499                 refcount_release(&tp->t_fb->tfb_refcnt);
1500                 tp->t_fb = blk;
1501                 if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_init) {
1502                         (*tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_init)(tp);
1503                 }
1504 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
1505                 if (tp->t_flags & TF_TOE) {
1506                         tcp_offload_ctloutput(tp, sopt->sopt_dir,
1507                              sopt->sopt_name);
1508                 }
1509 #endif
1510                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1511                 return (error);
1512         } else if ((sopt->sopt_dir == SOPT_GET) && 
1513             (sopt->sopt_name == TCP_FUNCTION_BLK)) {
1514                 strcpy(fsn.function_set_name, tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_block_name);
1515                 fsn.pcbcnt = tp->t_fb->tfb_refcnt;
1516                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1517                 error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &fsn, sizeof fsn);
1518                 return (error);
1519         }
1520         /* Pass in the INP locked, called must unlock it */
1521         return (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_ctloutput(so, sopt, inp, tp));
1522 }
1523
1524 int
1525 tcp_default_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt, struct inpcb *inp, struct tcpcb *tp)
1526 {
1527         int     error, opt, optval;
1528         u_int   ui;
1529         struct  tcp_info ti;
1530         struct cc_algo *algo;
1531         char    *pbuf, buf[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
1532         size_t  len;
1533
1534         /*
1535          * For TCP_CCALGOOPT forward the control to CC module, for both
1536          * SOPT_SET and SOPT_GET.
1537          */
1538         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1539         case TCP_CCALGOOPT:
1540                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1541                 pbuf = malloc(sopt->sopt_valsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1542                 error = sooptcopyin(sopt, pbuf, sopt->sopt_valsize,
1543                     sopt->sopt_valsize);
1544                 if (error) {
1545                         free(pbuf, M_TEMP);
1546                         return (error);
1547                 }
1548                 INP_WLOCK_RECHECK_CLEANUP(inp, free(pbuf, M_TEMP));
1549                 if (CC_ALGO(tp)->ctl_output != NULL)
1550                         error = CC_ALGO(tp)->ctl_output(tp->ccv, sopt, pbuf);
1551                 else
1552                         error = ENOENT;
1553                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1554                 if (error == 0 && sopt->sopt_dir == SOPT_GET)
1555                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, pbuf, sopt->sopt_valsize);
1556                 free(pbuf, M_TEMP);
1557                 return (error);
1558         }
1559
1560         switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
1561         case SOPT_SET:
1562                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1563 #if defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(TCP_SIGNATURE)
1564                 case TCP_MD5SIG:
1565                         if (!TCPMD5_ENABLED()) {
1566                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1567                                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
1568                         }
1569                         error = TCPMD5_PCBCTL(inp, sopt);
1570                         if (error)
1571                                 return (error);
1572                         goto unlock_and_done;
1573 #endif /* IPSEC */
1574
1575                 case TCP_NODELAY:
1576                 case TCP_NOOPT:
1577                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1578                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1579                             sizeof optval);
1580                         if (error)
1581                                 return (error);
1582
1583                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1584                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1585                         case TCP_NODELAY:
1586                                 opt = TF_NODELAY;
1587                                 break;
1588                         case TCP_NOOPT:
1589                                 opt = TF_NOOPT;
1590                                 break;
1591                         default:
1592                                 opt = 0; /* dead code to fool gcc */
1593                                 break;
1594                         }
1595
1596                         if (optval)
1597                                 tp->t_flags |= opt;
1598                         else
1599                                 tp->t_flags &= ~opt;
1600 unlock_and_done:
1601 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
1602                         if (tp->t_flags & TF_TOE) {
1603                                 tcp_offload_ctloutput(tp, sopt->sopt_dir,
1604                                     sopt->sopt_name);
1605                         }
1606 #endif
1607                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1608                         break;
1609
1610                 case TCP_NOPUSH:
1611                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1612                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1613                             sizeof optval);
1614                         if (error)
1615                                 return (error);
1616
1617                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1618                         if (optval)
1619                                 tp->t_flags |= TF_NOPUSH;
1620                         else if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH) {
1621                                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NOPUSH;
1622                                 if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state))
1623                                         error = tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
1624                         }
1625                         goto unlock_and_done;
1626
1627                 case TCP_MAXSEG:
1628                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1629                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1630                             sizeof optval);
1631                         if (error)
1632                                 return (error);
1633
1634                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1635                         if (optval > 0 && optval <= tp->t_maxseg &&
1636                             optval + 40 >= V_tcp_minmss)
1637                                 tp->t_maxseg = optval;
1638                         else
1639                                 error = EINVAL;
1640                         goto unlock_and_done;
1641
1642                 case TCP_INFO:
1643                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1644                         error = EINVAL;
1645                         break;
1646
1647                 case TCP_CONGESTION:
1648                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1649                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, buf, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX - 1, 1);
1650                         if (error)
1651                                 break;
1652                         buf[sopt->sopt_valsize] = '\0';
1653                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1654                         CC_LIST_RLOCK();
1655                         STAILQ_FOREACH(algo, &cc_list, entries)
1656                                 if (strncmp(buf, algo->name,
1657                                     TCP_CA_NAME_MAX) == 0)
1658                                         break;
1659                         CC_LIST_RUNLOCK();
1660                         if (algo == NULL) {
1661                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1662                                 error = EINVAL;
1663                                 break;
1664                         }
1665                         /*
1666                          * We hold a write lock over the tcb so it's safe to
1667                          * do these things without ordering concerns.
1668                          */
1669                         if (CC_ALGO(tp)->cb_destroy != NULL)
1670                                 CC_ALGO(tp)->cb_destroy(tp->ccv);
1671                         CC_ALGO(tp) = algo;
1672                         /*
1673                          * If something goes pear shaped initialising the new
1674                          * algo, fall back to newreno (which does not
1675                          * require initialisation).
1676                          */
1677                         if (algo->cb_init != NULL &&
1678                             algo->cb_init(tp->ccv) != 0) {
1679                                 CC_ALGO(tp) = &newreno_cc_algo;
1680                                 /*
1681                                  * The only reason init should fail is
1682                                  * because of malloc.
1683                                  */
1684                                 error = ENOMEM;
1685                         }
1686                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1687                         break;
1688
1689                 case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
1690                 case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
1691                 case TCP_KEEPINIT:
1692                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1693                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ui, sizeof(ui), sizeof(ui));
1694                         if (error)
1695                                 return (error);
1696
1697                         if (ui > (UINT_MAX / hz)) {
1698                                 error = EINVAL;
1699                                 break;
1700                         }
1701                         ui *= hz;
1702
1703                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1704                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1705                         case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
1706                                 tp->t_keepidle = ui;
1707                                 /*
1708                                  * XXX: better check current remaining
1709                                  * timeout and "merge" it with new value.
1710                                  */
1711                                 if ((tp->t_state > TCPS_LISTEN) &&
1712                                     (tp->t_state <= TCPS_CLOSING))
1713                                         tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_KEEP,
1714                                             TP_KEEPIDLE(tp));
1715                                 break;
1716                         case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
1717                                 tp->t_keepintvl = ui;
1718                                 if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) &&
1719                                     (TP_MAXIDLE(tp) > 0))
1720                                         tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_2MSL,
1721                                             TP_MAXIDLE(tp));
1722                                 break;
1723                         case TCP_KEEPINIT:
1724                                 tp->t_keepinit = ui;
1725                                 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED ||
1726                                     tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT)
1727                                         tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_KEEP,
1728                                             TP_KEEPINIT(tp));
1729                                 break;
1730                         }
1731                         goto unlock_and_done;
1732
1733                 case TCP_KEEPCNT:
1734                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1735                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ui, sizeof(ui), sizeof(ui));
1736                         if (error)
1737                                 return (error);
1738
1739                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1740                         tp->t_keepcnt = ui;
1741                         if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) &&
1742                             (TP_MAXIDLE(tp) > 0))
1743                                 tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_2MSL,
1744                                     TP_MAXIDLE(tp));
1745                         goto unlock_and_done;
1746
1747 #ifdef TCPPCAP
1748                 case TCP_PCAP_OUT:
1749                 case TCP_PCAP_IN:
1750                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1751                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1752                             sizeof optval);
1753                         if (error)
1754                                 return (error);
1755
1756                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1757                         if (optval >= 0)
1758                                 tcp_pcap_set_sock_max(TCP_PCAP_OUT ?
1759                                         &(tp->t_outpkts) : &(tp->t_inpkts),
1760                                         optval);
1761                         else
1762                                 error = EINVAL;
1763                         goto unlock_and_done;
1764 #endif
1765
1766 #ifdef TCP_RFC7413
1767                 case TCP_FASTOPEN:
1768                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1769                         if (!V_tcp_fastopen_enabled)
1770                                 return (EPERM);
1771
1772                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1773                             sizeof optval);
1774                         if (error)
1775                                 return (error);
1776
1777                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1778                         if (optval) {
1779                                 tp->t_flags |= TF_FASTOPEN;
1780                                 if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_LISTEN) &&
1781                                     (tp->t_tfo_pending == NULL))
1782                                         tp->t_tfo_pending =
1783                                             tcp_fastopen_alloc_counter();
1784                         } else
1785                                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FASTOPEN;
1786                         goto unlock_and_done;
1787 #endif
1788
1789                 default:
1790                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1791                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1792                         break;
1793                 }
1794                 break;
1795
1796         case SOPT_GET:
1797                 tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1798                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1799 #if defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(TCP_SIGNATURE)
1800                 case TCP_MD5SIG:
1801                         if (!TCPMD5_ENABLED()) {
1802                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1803                                 return (ENOPROTOOPT);
1804                         }
1805                         error = TCPMD5_PCBCTL(inp, sopt);
1806                         break;
1807 #endif
1808
1809                 case TCP_NODELAY:
1810                         optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
1811                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1812                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1813                         break;
1814                 case TCP_MAXSEG:
1815                         optval = tp->t_maxseg;
1816                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1817                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1818                         break;
1819                 case TCP_NOOPT:
1820                         optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT;
1821                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1822                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1823                         break;
1824                 case TCP_NOPUSH:
1825                         optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH;
1826                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1827                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1828                         break;
1829                 case TCP_INFO:
1830                         tcp_fill_info(tp, &ti);
1831                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1832                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ti, sizeof ti);
1833                         break;
1834                 case TCP_CONGESTION:
1835                         len = strlcpy(buf, CC_ALGO(tp)->name, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
1836                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1837                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, buf, len + 1);
1838                         break;
1839                 case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
1840                 case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
1841                 case TCP_KEEPINIT:
1842                 case TCP_KEEPCNT:
1843                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1844                         case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
1845                                 ui = TP_KEEPIDLE(tp) / hz;
1846                                 break;
1847                         case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
1848                                 ui = TP_KEEPINTVL(tp) / hz;
1849                                 break;
1850                         case TCP_KEEPINIT:
1851                                 ui = TP_KEEPINIT(tp) / hz;
1852                                 break;
1853                         case TCP_KEEPCNT:
1854                                 ui = TP_KEEPCNT(tp);
1855                                 break;
1856                         }
1857                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1858                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ui, sizeof(ui));
1859                         break;
1860 #ifdef TCPPCAP
1861                 case TCP_PCAP_OUT:
1862                 case TCP_PCAP_IN:
1863                         optval = tcp_pcap_get_sock_max(TCP_PCAP_OUT ?
1864                                         &(tp->t_outpkts) : &(tp->t_inpkts));
1865                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1866                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1867                         break;
1868 #endif
1869
1870 #ifdef TCP_RFC7413
1871                 case TCP_FASTOPEN:
1872                         optval = tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN;
1873                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1874                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1875                         break;
1876 #endif
1877                 default:
1878                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1879                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1880                         break;
1881                 }
1882                 break;
1883         }
1884         return (error);
1885 }
1886 #undef INP_WLOCK_RECHECK
1887 #undef INP_WLOCK_RECHECK_CLEANUP
1888
1889 /*
1890  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
1891  * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
1892  * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
1893  */
1894 static int
1895 tcp_attach(struct socket *so)
1896 {
1897         struct tcpcb *tp;
1898         struct inpcb *inp;
1899         int error;
1900
1901         if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
1902                 error = soreserve(so, V_tcp_sendspace, V_tcp_recvspace);
1903                 if (error)
1904                         return (error);
1905         }
1906         so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_AUTOSIZE;
1907         so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_AUTOSIZE;
1908         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1909         error = in_pcballoc(so, &V_tcbinfo);
1910         if (error) {
1911                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1912                 return (error);
1913         }
1914         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1915 #ifdef INET6
1916         if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) {
1917                 inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
1918                 inp->in6p_hops = -1;    /* use kernel default */
1919         }
1920         else
1921 #endif
1922         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
1923         tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
1924         if (tp == NULL) {
1925                 in_pcbdetach(inp);
1926                 in_pcbfree(inp);
1927                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1928                 return (ENOBUFS);
1929         }
1930         tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1931         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1932         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1933         TCPSTATES_INC(TCPS_CLOSED);
1934         return (0);
1935 }
1936
1937 /*
1938  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
1939  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
1940  * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
1941  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
1942  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
1943  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
1944  */
1945 static void
1946 tcp_disconnect(struct tcpcb *tp)
1947 {
1948         struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
1949         struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1950
1951         INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
1952         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1953
1954         /*
1955          * Neither tcp_close() nor tcp_drop() should return NULL, as the
1956          * socket is still open.
1957          */
1958         if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
1959                 tp = tcp_close(tp);
1960                 KASSERT(tp != NULL,
1961                     ("tcp_disconnect: tcp_close() returned NULL"));
1962         } else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0) {
1963                 tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
1964                 KASSERT(tp != NULL,
1965                     ("tcp_disconnect: tcp_drop() returned NULL"));
1966         } else {
1967                 soisdisconnecting(so);
1968                 sbflush(&so->so_rcv);
1969                 tcp_usrclosed(tp);
1970                 if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED))
1971                         tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp);
1972         }
1973 }
1974
1975 /*
1976  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
1977  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
1978  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
1979  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
1980  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
1981  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
1982  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
1983  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
1984  */
1985 static void
1986 tcp_usrclosed(struct tcpcb *tp)
1987 {
1988
1989         INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
1990         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1991
1992         switch (tp->t_state) {
1993         case TCPS_LISTEN:
1994 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
1995                 tcp_offload_listen_stop(tp);
1996 #endif
1997                 tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_CLOSED);
1998                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1999         case TCPS_CLOSED:
2000                 tp = tcp_close(tp);
2001                 /*
2002                  * tcp_close() should never return NULL here as the socket is
2003                  * still open.
2004                  */
2005                 KASSERT(tp != NULL,
2006                     ("tcp_usrclosed: tcp_close() returned NULL"));
2007                 break;
2008
2009         case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
2010         case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
2011                 tp->t_flags |= TF_NEEDFIN;
2012                 break;
2013
2014         case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
2015                 tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1);
2016                 break;
2017
2018         case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
2019                 tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_LAST_ACK);
2020                 break;
2021         }
2022         if (tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
2023                 soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
2024                 /* Prevent the connection hanging in FIN_WAIT_2 forever. */
2025                 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
2026                         int timeout;
2027
2028                         timeout = (tcp_fast_finwait2_recycle) ? 
2029                             tcp_finwait2_timeout : TP_MAXIDLE(tp);
2030                         tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_2MSL, timeout);
2031                 }
2032         }
2033 }
2034
2035 #ifdef DDB
2036 static void
2037 db_print_indent(int indent)
2038 {
2039         int i;
2040
2041         for (i = 0; i < indent; i++)
2042                 db_printf(" ");
2043 }
2044
2045 static void
2046 db_print_tstate(int t_state)
2047 {
2048
2049         switch (t_state) {
2050         case TCPS_CLOSED:
2051                 db_printf("TCPS_CLOSED");
2052                 return;
2053
2054         case TCPS_LISTEN:
2055                 db_printf("TCPS_LISTEN");
2056                 return;
2057
2058         case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
2059                 db_printf("TCPS_SYN_SENT");
2060                 return;
2061
2062         case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
2063                 db_printf("TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED");
2064                 return;
2065
2066         case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
2067                 db_printf("TCPS_ESTABLISHED");
2068                 return;
2069
2070         case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
2071                 db_printf("TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT");
2072                 return;
2073
2074         case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
2075                 db_printf("TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1");
2076                 return;
2077
2078         case TCPS_CLOSING:
2079                 db_printf("TCPS_CLOSING");
2080                 return;
2081
2082         case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
2083                 db_printf("TCPS_LAST_ACK");
2084                 return;
2085
2086         case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
2087                 db_printf("TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2");
2088                 return;
2089
2090         case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
2091                 db_printf("TCPS_TIME_WAIT");
2092                 return;
2093
2094         default:
2095                 db_printf("unknown");
2096                 return;
2097         }
2098 }
2099
2100 static void
2101 db_print_tflags(u_int t_flags)
2102 {
2103         int comma;
2104
2105         comma = 0;
2106         if (t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) {
2107                 db_printf("%sTF_ACKNOW", comma ? ", " : "");
2108                 comma = 1;
2109         }
2110         if (t_flags & TF_DELACK) {
2111                 db_printf("%sTF_DELACK", comma ? ", " : "");
2112                 comma = 1;
2113         }
2114         if (t_flags & TF_NODELAY) {
2115                 db_printf("%sTF_NODELAY", comma ? ", " : "");
2116                 comma = 1;
2117         }
2118         if (t_flags & TF_NOOPT) {
2119                 db_printf("%sTF_NOOPT", comma ? ", " : "");
2120                 comma = 1;
2121         }
2122         if (t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) {
2123                 db_printf("%sTF_SENTFIN", comma ? ", " : "");
2124                 comma = 1;
2125         }
2126         if (t_flags & TF_REQ_SCALE) {
2127                 db_printf("%sTF_REQ_SCALE", comma ? ", " : "");
2128                 comma = 1;
2129         }
2130         if (t_flags & TF_RCVD_SCALE) {
2131                 db_printf("%sTF_RECVD_SCALE", comma ? ", " : "");
2132                 comma = 1;
2133         }
2134         if (t_flags & TF_REQ_TSTMP) {
2135                 db_printf("%sTF_REQ_TSTMP", comma ? ", " : "");
2136                 comma = 1;
2137         }
2138         if (t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) {
2139                 db_printf("%sTF_RCVD_TSTMP", comma ? ", " : "");
2140                 comma = 1;
2141         }
2142         if (t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) {
2143                 db_printf("%sTF_SACK_PERMIT", comma ? ", " : "");
2144                 comma = 1;
2145         }
2146         if (t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) {
2147                 db_printf("%sTF_NEEDSYN", comma ? ", " : "");
2148                 comma = 1;
2149         }
2150         if (t_flags & TF_NEEDFIN) {
2151                 db_printf("%sTF_NEEDFIN", comma ? ", " : "");
2152                 comma = 1;
2153         }
2154         if (t_flags & TF_NOPUSH) {
2155                 db_printf("%sTF_NOPUSH", comma ? ", " : "");
2156                 comma = 1;
2157         }
2158         if (t_flags & TF_MORETOCOME) {
2159                 db_printf("%sTF_MORETOCOME", comma ? ", " : "");
2160                 comma = 1;
2161         }
2162         if (t_flags & TF_LQ_OVERFLOW) {
2163                 db_printf("%sTF_LQ_OVERFLOW", comma ? ", " : "");
2164                 comma = 1;
2165         }
2166         if (t_flags & TF_LASTIDLE) {
2167                 db_printf("%sTF_LASTIDLE", comma ? ", " : "");
2168                 comma = 1;
2169         }
2170         if (t_flags & TF_RXWIN0SENT) {
2171                 db_printf("%sTF_RXWIN0SENT", comma ? ", " : "");
2172                 comma = 1;
2173         }
2174         if (t_flags & TF_FASTRECOVERY) {
2175                 db_printf("%sTF_FASTRECOVERY", comma ? ", " : "");
2176                 comma = 1;
2177         }
2178         if (t_flags & TF_CONGRECOVERY) {
2179                 db_printf("%sTF_CONGRECOVERY", comma ? ", " : "");
2180                 comma = 1;
2181         }
2182         if (t_flags & TF_WASFRECOVERY) {
2183                 db_printf("%sTF_WASFRECOVERY", comma ? ", " : "");
2184                 comma = 1;
2185         }
2186         if (t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) {
2187                 db_printf("%sTF_SIGNATURE", comma ? ", " : "");
2188                 comma = 1;
2189         }
2190         if (t_flags & TF_FORCEDATA) {
2191                 db_printf("%sTF_FORCEDATA", comma ? ", " : "");
2192                 comma = 1;
2193         }
2194         if (t_flags & TF_TSO) {
2195                 db_printf("%sTF_TSO", comma ? ", " : "");
2196                 comma = 1;
2197         }
2198         if (t_flags & TF_ECN_PERMIT) {
2199                 db_printf("%sTF_ECN_PERMIT", comma ? ", " : "");
2200                 comma = 1;
2201         }
2202         if (t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) {
2203                 db_printf("%sTF_FASTOPEN", comma ? ", " : "");
2204                 comma = 1;
2205         }
2206 }
2207
2208 static void
2209 db_print_toobflags(char t_oobflags)
2210 {
2211         int comma;
2212
2213         comma = 0;
2214         if (t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) {
2215                 db_printf("%sTCPOOB_HAVEDATA", comma ? ", " : "");
2216                 comma = 1;
2217         }
2218         if (t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
2219                 db_printf("%sTCPOOB_HADDATA", comma ? ", " : "");
2220                 comma = 1;
2221         }
2222 }
2223
2224 static void
2225 db_print_tcpcb(struct tcpcb *tp, const char *name, int indent)
2226 {
2227
2228         db_print_indent(indent);
2229         db_printf("%s at %p\n", name, tp);
2230
2231         indent += 2;
2232
2233         db_print_indent(indent);
2234         db_printf("t_segq first: %p   t_segqlen: %d   t_dupacks: %d\n",
2235            LIST_FIRST(&tp->t_segq), tp->t_segqlen, tp->t_dupacks);
2236
2237         db_print_indent(indent);
2238         db_printf("tt_rexmt: %p   tt_persist: %p   tt_keep: %p\n",
2239             &tp->t_timers->tt_rexmt, &tp->t_timers->tt_persist, &tp->t_timers->tt_keep);
2240
2241         db_print_indent(indent);
2242         db_printf("tt_2msl: %p   tt_delack: %p   t_inpcb: %p\n", &tp->t_timers->tt_2msl,
2243             &tp->t_timers->tt_delack, tp->t_inpcb);
2244
2245         db_print_indent(indent);
2246         db_printf("t_state: %d (", tp->t_state);
2247         db_print_tstate(tp->t_state);
2248         db_printf(")\n");
2249
2250         db_print_indent(indent);
2251         db_printf("t_flags: 0x%x (", tp->t_flags);
2252         db_print_tflags(tp->t_flags);
2253         db_printf(")\n");
2254
2255         db_print_indent(indent);
2256         db_printf("snd_una: 0x%08x   snd_max: 0x%08x   snd_nxt: x0%08x\n",
2257             tp->snd_una, tp->snd_max, tp->snd_nxt);
2258
2259         db_print_indent(indent);
2260         db_printf("snd_up: 0x%08x   snd_wl1: 0x%08x   snd_wl2: 0x%08x\n",
2261            tp->snd_up, tp->snd_wl1, tp->snd_wl2);
2262
2263         db_print_indent(indent);
2264         db_printf("iss: 0x%08x   irs: 0x%08x   rcv_nxt: 0x%08x\n",
2265             tp->iss, tp->irs, tp->rcv_nxt);
2266
2267         db_print_indent(indent);
2268         db_printf("rcv_adv: 0x%08x   rcv_wnd: %u   rcv_up: 0x%08x\n",
2269             tp->rcv_adv, tp->rcv_wnd, tp->rcv_up);
2270
2271         db_print_indent(indent);
2272         db_printf("snd_wnd: %u   snd_cwnd: %u\n",
2273            tp->snd_wnd, tp->snd_cwnd);
2274
2275         db_print_indent(indent);
2276         db_printf("snd_ssthresh: %u   snd_recover: "
2277             "0x%08x\n", tp->snd_ssthresh, tp->snd_recover);
2278
2279         db_print_indent(indent);
2280         db_printf("t_rcvtime: %u   t_startime: %u\n",
2281             tp->t_rcvtime, tp->t_starttime);
2282
2283         db_print_indent(indent);
2284         db_printf("t_rttime: %u   t_rtsq: 0x%08x\n",
2285             tp->t_rtttime, tp->t_rtseq);
2286
2287         db_print_indent(indent);
2288         db_printf("t_rxtcur: %d   t_maxseg: %u   t_srtt: %d\n",
2289             tp->t_rxtcur, tp->t_maxseg, tp->t_srtt);
2290
2291         db_print_indent(indent);
2292         db_printf("t_rttvar: %d   t_rxtshift: %d   t_rttmin: %u   "
2293             "t_rttbest: %u\n", tp->t_rttvar, tp->t_rxtshift, tp->t_rttmin,
2294             tp->t_rttbest);
2295
2296         db_print_indent(indent);
2297         db_printf("t_rttupdated: %lu   max_sndwnd: %u   t_softerror: %d\n",
2298             tp->t_rttupdated, tp->max_sndwnd, tp->t_softerror);
2299
2300         db_print_indent(indent);
2301         db_printf("t_oobflags: 0x%x (", tp->t_oobflags);
2302         db_print_toobflags(tp->t_oobflags);
2303         db_printf(")   t_iobc: 0x%02x\n", tp->t_iobc);
2304
2305         db_print_indent(indent);
2306         db_printf("snd_scale: %u   rcv_scale: %u   request_r_scale: %u\n",
2307             tp->snd_scale, tp->rcv_scale, tp->request_r_scale);
2308
2309         db_print_indent(indent);
2310         db_printf("ts_recent: %u   ts_recent_age: %u\n",
2311             tp->ts_recent, tp->ts_recent_age);
2312
2313         db_print_indent(indent);
2314         db_printf("ts_offset: %u   last_ack_sent: 0x%08x   snd_cwnd_prev: "
2315             "%u\n", tp->ts_offset, tp->last_ack_sent, tp->snd_cwnd_prev);
2316
2317         db_print_indent(indent);
2318         db_printf("snd_ssthresh_prev: %u   snd_recover_prev: 0x%08x   "
2319             "t_badrxtwin: %u\n", tp->snd_ssthresh_prev,
2320             tp->snd_recover_prev, tp->t_badrxtwin);
2321
2322         db_print_indent(indent);
2323         db_printf("snd_numholes: %d  snd_holes first: %p\n",
2324             tp->snd_numholes, TAILQ_FIRST(&tp->snd_holes));
2325
2326         db_print_indent(indent);
2327         db_printf("snd_fack: 0x%08x   rcv_numsacks: %d   sack_newdata: "
2328             "0x%08x\n", tp->snd_fack, tp->rcv_numsacks, tp->sack_newdata);
2329
2330         /* Skip sackblks, sackhint. */
2331
2332         db_print_indent(indent);
2333         db_printf("t_rttlow: %d   rfbuf_ts: %u   rfbuf_cnt: %d\n",
2334             tp->t_rttlow, tp->rfbuf_ts, tp->rfbuf_cnt);
2335 }
2336
2337 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tcpcb, db_show_tcpcb)
2338 {
2339         struct tcpcb *tp;
2340
2341         if (!have_addr) {
2342                 db_printf("usage: show tcpcb <addr>\n");
2343                 return;
2344         }
2345         tp = (struct tcpcb *)addr;
2346
2347         db_print_tcpcb(tp, "tcpcb", 0);
2348 }
2349 #endif