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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Robert N. M. Watson
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under
9  * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *      @(#)udp_usrreq.c        8.6 (Berkeley) 5/23/95
36  */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40
41 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
42 #include "opt_inet.h"
43 #include "opt_inet6.h"
44 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/domain.h>
48 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
49 #include <sys/jail.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/lock.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
54 #include <sys/priv.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/protosw.h>
57 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
58 #include <sys/socket.h>
59 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
60 #include <sys/sx.h>
61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
62 #include <sys/syslog.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64
65 #include <vm/uma.h>
66
67 #include <net/if.h>
68 #include <net/route.h>
69
70 #include <netinet/in.h>
71 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
72 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
74 #include <netinet/ip.h>
75 #ifdef INET6
76 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
77 #endif
78 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
79 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
80 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
81 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
82 #ifdef INET6
83 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
84 #endif
85 #include <netinet/udp.h>
86 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
87
88 #ifdef IPSEC
89 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
90 #include <netipsec/esp.h>
91 #endif
92
93 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
94
95 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
96
97 /*
98  * UDP protocol implementation.
99  * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
100  */
101
102 /*
103  * BSD 4.2 defaulted the udp checksum to be off.  Turning off udp checksums
104  * removes the only data integrity mechanism for packets and malformed
105  * packets that would otherwise be discarded due to bad checksums, and may
106  * cause problems (especially for NFS data blocks).
107  */
108 VNET_DEFINE(int, udp_cksum) = 1;
109 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_CHECKSUM, checksum, CTLFLAG_RW,
110     &VNET_NAME(udp_cksum), 0, "compute udp checksum");
111
112 int     udp_log_in_vain = 0;
113 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, log_in_vain, CTLFLAG_RW,
114     &udp_log_in_vain, 0, "Log all incoming UDP packets");
115
116 VNET_DEFINE(int, udp_blackhole) = 0;
117 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, blackhole, CTLFLAG_RW,
118     &VNET_NAME(udp_blackhole), 0,
119     "Do not send port unreachables for refused connects");
120
121 u_long  udp_sendspace = 9216;           /* really max datagram size */
122                                         /* 40 1K datagrams */
123 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_MAXDGRAM, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW,
124     &udp_sendspace, 0, "Maximum outgoing UDP datagram size");
125
126 u_long  udp_recvspace = 40 * (1024 +
127 #ifdef INET6
128                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)
129 #else
130                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)
131 #endif
132                                       );
133
134 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_RECVSPACE, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
135     &udp_recvspace, 0, "Maximum space for incoming UDP datagrams");
136
137 VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbhead, udb);             /* from udp_var.h */
138 VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbinfo, udbinfo);
139 static VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, udpcb_zone);
140 #define V_udpcb_zone                    VNET(udpcb_zone)
141
142 #ifndef UDBHASHSIZE
143 #define UDBHASHSIZE     128
144 #endif
145
146 VNET_DEFINE(struct udpstat, udpstat);           /* from udp_var.h */
147 SYSCTL_VNET_STRUCT(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_STATS, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
148     &VNET_NAME(udpstat), udpstat,
149     "UDP statistics (struct udpstat, netinet/udp_var.h)");
150
151 #ifdef INET
152 static void     udp_detach(struct socket *so);
153 static int      udp_output(struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
154                     struct mbuf *, struct thread *);
155 #endif
156
157 #ifdef IPSEC
158 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
159 #define UF_ESPINUDP_ALL (UF_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE|UF_ESPINUDP)
160 #ifdef INET
161 static struct mbuf *udp4_espdecap(struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *, int);
162 #endif
163 #endif /* IPSEC_NAT_T */
164 #endif /* IPSEC */
165
166 static void
167 udp_zone_change(void *tag)
168 {
169
170         uma_zone_set_max(V_udbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets);
171         uma_zone_set_max(V_udpcb_zone, maxsockets);
172 }
173
174 static int
175 udp_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size, int flags)
176 {
177         struct inpcb *inp;
178
179         inp = mem;
180         INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, "inp", "udpinp");
181         return (0);
182 }
183
184 void
185 udp_init(void)
186 {
187
188         in_pcbinfo_init(&V_udbinfo, "udp", &V_udb, UDBHASHSIZE, UDBHASHSIZE,
189             "udp_inpcb", udp_inpcb_init, NULL, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE,
190             IPI_HASHFIELDS_2TUPLE);
191         V_udpcb_zone = uma_zcreate("udpcb", sizeof(struct udpcb),
192             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
193         uma_zone_set_max(V_udpcb_zone, maxsockets);
194         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change, udp_zone_change, NULL,
195             EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
196 }
197
198 /*
199  * Kernel module interface for updating udpstat.  The argument is an index
200  * into udpstat treated as an array of u_long.  While this encodes the
201  * general layout of udpstat into the caller, it doesn't encode its location,
202  * so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats support won't
203  * cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
204  */
205 void
206 kmod_udpstat_inc(int statnum)
207 {
208
209         (*((u_long *)&V_udpstat + statnum))++;
210 }
211
212 int
213 udp_newudpcb(struct inpcb *inp)
214 {
215         struct udpcb *up;
216
217         up = uma_zalloc(V_udpcb_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
218         if (up == NULL)
219                 return (ENOBUFS);
220         inp->inp_ppcb = up;
221         return (0);
222 }
223
224 void
225 udp_discardcb(struct udpcb *up)
226 {
227
228         uma_zfree(V_udpcb_zone, up);
229 }
230
231 #ifdef VIMAGE
232 void
233 udp_destroy(void)
234 {
235
236         in_pcbinfo_destroy(&V_udbinfo);
237         uma_zdestroy(V_udpcb_zone);
238 }
239 #endif
240
241 #ifdef INET
242 /*
243  * Subroutine of udp_input(), which appends the provided mbuf chain to the
244  * passed pcb/socket.  The caller must provide a sockaddr_in via udp_in that
245  * contains the source address.  If the socket ends up being an IPv6 socket,
246  * udp_append() will convert to a sockaddr_in6 before passing the address
247  * into the socket code.
248  */
249 static void
250 udp_append(struct inpcb *inp, struct ip *ip, struct mbuf *n, int off,
251     struct sockaddr_in *udp_in)
252 {
253         struct sockaddr *append_sa;
254         struct socket *so;
255         struct mbuf *opts = 0;
256 #ifdef INET6
257         struct sockaddr_in6 udp_in6;
258 #endif
259         struct udpcb *up;
260
261         INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
262
263         /*
264          * Engage the tunneling protocol.
265          */
266         up = intoudpcb(inp);
267         if (up->u_tun_func != NULL) {
268                 (*up->u_tun_func)(n, off, inp);
269                 return;
270         }
271
272         if (n == NULL)
273                 return;
274
275         off += sizeof(struct udphdr);
276
277 #ifdef IPSEC
278         /* Check AH/ESP integrity. */
279         if (ipsec4_in_reject(n, inp)) {
280                 m_freem(n);
281                 V_ipsec4stat.in_polvio++;
282                 return;
283         }
284 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
285         up = intoudpcb(inp);
286         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: udpcb NULL", __func__));
287         if (up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_ALL) {    /* IPSec UDP encaps. */
288                 n = udp4_espdecap(inp, n, off);
289                 if (n == NULL)                          /* Consumed. */
290                         return;
291         }
292 #endif /* IPSEC_NAT_T */
293 #endif /* IPSEC */
294 #ifdef MAC
295         if (mac_inpcb_check_deliver(inp, n) != 0) {
296                 m_freem(n);
297                 return;
298         }
299 #endif /* MAC */
300         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS ||
301             inp->inp_socket->so_options & (SO_TIMESTAMP | SO_BINTIME)) {
302 #ifdef INET6
303                 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6)
304                         (void)ip6_savecontrol_v4(inp, n, &opts, NULL);
305                 else
306 #endif /* INET6 */
307                         ip_savecontrol(inp, &opts, ip, n);
308         }
309 #ifdef INET6
310         if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) {
311                 bzero(&udp_in6, sizeof(udp_in6));
312                 udp_in6.sin6_len = sizeof(udp_in6);
313                 udp_in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
314                 in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(udp_in, &udp_in6);
315                 append_sa = (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in6;
316         } else
317 #endif /* INET6 */
318                 append_sa = (struct sockaddr *)udp_in;
319         m_adj(n, off);
320
321         so = inp->inp_socket;
322         SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
323         if (sbappendaddr_locked(&so->so_rcv, append_sa, n, opts) == 0) {
324                 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
325                 m_freem(n);
326                 if (opts)
327                         m_freem(opts);
328                 UDPSTAT_INC(udps_fullsock);
329         } else
330                 sorwakeup_locked(so);
331 }
332
333 void
334 udp_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
335 {
336         int iphlen = off;
337         struct ip *ip;
338         struct udphdr *uh;
339         struct ifnet *ifp;
340         struct inpcb *inp;
341         int len;
342         struct ip save_ip;
343         struct sockaddr_in udp_in;
344 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
345         struct m_tag *fwd_tag;
346 #endif
347
348         ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
349         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_ipackets);
350
351         /*
352          * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this, make available to
353          * user, and use on returned packets, but we don't yet have a way to
354          * check the checksum with options still present.
355          */
356         if (iphlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
357                 ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
358                 iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
359         }
360
361         /*
362          * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf.
363          */
364         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
365         if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
366                 if ((m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr))) == 0) {
367                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_hdrops);
368                         return;
369                 }
370                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
371         }
372         uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
373
374         /*
375          * Destination port of 0 is illegal, based on RFC768.
376          */
377         if (uh->uh_dport == 0)
378                 goto badunlocked;
379
380         /*
381          * Construct sockaddr format source address.  Stuff source address
382          * and datagram in user buffer.
383          */
384         bzero(&udp_in, sizeof(udp_in));
385         udp_in.sin_len = sizeof(udp_in);
386         udp_in.sin_family = AF_INET;
387         udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
388         udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
389
390         /*
391          * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.  If not enough data to
392          * reflect UDP length, drop.
393          */
394         len = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen);
395         if (ip->ip_len != len) {
396                 if (len > ip->ip_len || len < sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
397                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_badlen);
398                         goto badunlocked;
399                 }
400                 m_adj(m, len - ip->ip_len);
401                 /* ip->ip_len = len; */
402         }
403
404         /*
405          * Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it for
406          * sending an ICMP error message in response.
407          */
408         if (!V_udp_blackhole)
409                 save_ip = *ip;
410         else
411                 memset(&save_ip, 0, sizeof(save_ip));
412
413         /*
414          * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
415          */
416         if (uh->uh_sum) {
417                 u_short uh_sum;
418
419                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID) {
420                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR)
421                                 uh_sum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
422                         else
423                                 uh_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr,
424                                     ip->ip_dst.s_addr, htonl((u_short)len +
425                                     m->m_pkthdr.csum_data + IPPROTO_UDP));
426                         uh_sum ^= 0xffff;
427                 } else {
428                         char b[9];
429
430                         bcopy(((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, b, 9);
431                         bzero(((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, 9);
432                         ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_len = uh->uh_ulen;
433                         uh_sum = in_cksum(m, len + sizeof (struct ip));
434                         bcopy(b, ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, 9);
435                 }
436                 if (uh_sum) {
437                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_badsum);
438                         m_freem(m);
439                         return;
440                 }
441         } else
442                 UDPSTAT_INC(udps_nosum);
443
444         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
445             in_broadcast(ip->ip_dst, ifp)) {
446                 struct inpcb *last;
447                 struct ip_moptions *imo;
448
449                 INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
450                 last = NULL;
451                 LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_udb, inp_list) {
452                         if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport)
453                                 continue;
454 #ifdef INET6
455                         if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
456                                 continue;
457 #endif
458                         if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
459                             inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
460                                 continue;
461                         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
462                             inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
463                                 continue;
464                         if (inp->inp_fport != 0 &&
465                             inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport)
466                                 continue;
467
468                         INP_RLOCK(inp);
469
470                         /*
471                          * XXXRW: Because we weren't holding either the inpcb
472                          * or the hash lock when we checked for a match
473                          * before, we should probably recheck now that the
474                          * inpcb lock is held.
475                          */
476
477                         /*
478                          * Handle socket delivery policy for any-source
479                          * and source-specific multicast. [RFC3678]
480                          */
481                         imo = inp->inp_moptions;
482                         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
483                                 struct sockaddr_in       group;
484                                 int                      blocked;
485                                 if (imo == NULL) {
486                                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
487                                         continue;
488                                 }
489                                 bzero(&group, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
490                                 group.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
491                                 group.sin_family = AF_INET;
492                                 group.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
493
494                                 blocked = imo_multi_filter(imo, ifp,
495                                         (struct sockaddr *)&group,
496                                         (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in);
497                                 if (blocked != MCAST_PASS) {
498                                         if (blocked == MCAST_NOTGMEMBER)
499                                                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_notmember);
500                                         if (blocked == MCAST_NOTSMEMBER ||
501                                             blocked == MCAST_MUTED)
502                                                 UDPSTAT_INC(udps_filtermcast);
503                                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
504                                         continue;
505                                 }
506                         }
507                         if (last != NULL) {
508                                 struct mbuf *n;
509
510                                 n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
511                                 udp_append(last, ip, n, iphlen, &udp_in);
512                                 INP_RUNLOCK(last);
513                         }
514                         last = inp;
515                         /*
516                          * Don't look for additional matches if this one does
517                          * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR
518                          * socket options set.  This heuristic avoids
519                          * searching through all pcbs in the common case of a
520                          * non-shared port.  It assumes that an application
521                          * will never clear these options after setting them.
522                          */
523                         if ((last->inp_socket->so_options &
524                             (SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEADDR)) == 0)
525                                 break;
526                 }
527
528                 if (last == NULL) {
529                         /*
530                          * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.  (No need
531                          * to send an ICMP Port Unreachable for a broadcast
532                          * or multicast datgram.)
533                          */
534                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noportbcast);
535                         if (inp)
536                                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
537                         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
538                         goto badunlocked;
539                 }
540                 udp_append(last, ip, m, iphlen, &udp_in);
541                 INP_RUNLOCK(last);
542                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
543                 return;
544         }
545
546         /*
547          * Locate pcb for datagram.
548          */
549 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
550         /*
551          * Grab info from PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD tag prepended to the chain.
552          */
553         fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL);
554         if (fwd_tag != NULL) {
555                 struct sockaddr_in *next_hop;
556
557                 next_hop = (struct sockaddr_in *)(fwd_tag + 1);
558
559                 /*
560                  * Transparently forwarded. Pretend to be the destination.
561                  * Already got one like this?
562                  */
563                 inp = in_pcblookup_mbuf(&V_udbinfo, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
564                     ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport, INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, ifp, m);
565                 if (!inp) {
566                         /*
567                          * It's new.  Try to find the ambushing socket.
568                          * Because we've rewritten the destination address,
569                          * any hardware-generated hash is ignored.
570                          */
571                         inp = in_pcblookup(&V_udbinfo, ip->ip_src,
572                             uh->uh_sport, next_hop->sin_addr,
573                             next_hop->sin_port ? htons(next_hop->sin_port) :
574                             uh->uh_dport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD |
575                             INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, ifp);
576                 }
577                 /* Remove the tag from the packet. We don't need it anymore. */
578                 m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
579         } else
580 #endif /* IPFIREWALL_FORWARD */
581                 inp = in_pcblookup_mbuf(&V_udbinfo, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
582                     ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD |
583                     INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, ifp, m);
584         if (inp == NULL) {
585                 if (udp_log_in_vain) {
586                         char buf[4*sizeof "123"];
587
588                         strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
589                         log(LOG_INFO,
590                             "Connection attempt to UDP %s:%d from %s:%d\n",
591                             buf, ntohs(uh->uh_dport), inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src),
592                             ntohs(uh->uh_sport));
593                 }
594                 UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noport);
595                 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) {
596                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noportbcast);
597                         goto badunlocked;
598                 }
599                 if (V_udp_blackhole)
600                         goto badunlocked;
601                 if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_UNREACH) < 0)
602                         goto badunlocked;
603                 *ip = save_ip;
604                 ip->ip_len += iphlen;
605                 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PORT, 0, 0);
606                 return;
607         }
608
609         /*
610          * Check the minimum TTL for socket.
611          */
612         INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
613         if (inp->inp_ip_minttl && inp->inp_ip_minttl > ip->ip_ttl) {
614                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
615                 m_freem(m);
616                 return;
617         }
618         udp_append(inp, ip, m, iphlen, &udp_in);
619         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
620         return;
621
622 badunlocked:
623         m_freem(m);
624 }
625 #endif /* INET */
626
627 /*
628  * Notify a udp user of an asynchronous error; just wake up so that they can
629  * collect error status.
630  */
631 struct inpcb *
632 udp_notify(struct inpcb *inp, int errno)
633 {
634
635         /*
636          * While udp_ctlinput() always calls udp_notify() with a read lock
637          * when invoking it directly, in_pcbnotifyall() currently uses write
638          * locks due to sharing code with TCP.  For now, accept either a read
639          * or a write lock, but a read lock is sufficient.
640          */
641         INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
642
643         inp->inp_socket->so_error = errno;
644         sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
645         sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
646         return (inp);
647 }
648
649 #ifdef INET
650 void
651 udp_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *vip)
652 {
653         struct ip *ip = vip;
654         struct udphdr *uh;
655         struct in_addr faddr;
656         struct inpcb *inp;
657
658         faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
659         if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET || faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
660                 return;
661
662         /*
663          * Redirects don't need to be handled up here.
664          */
665         if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd))
666                 return;
667
668         /*
669          * Hostdead is ugly because it goes linearly through all PCBs.
670          *
671          * XXX: We never get this from ICMP, otherwise it makes an excellent
672          * DoS attack on machines with many connections.
673          */
674         if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD)
675                 ip = NULL;
676         else if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
677                 return;
678         if (ip != NULL) {
679                 uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
680                 inp = in_pcblookup(&V_udbinfo, faddr, uh->uh_dport,
681                     ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport, INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, NULL);
682                 if (inp != NULL) {
683                         INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
684                         if (inp->inp_socket != NULL) {
685                                 udp_notify(inp, inetctlerrmap[cmd]);
686                         }
687                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
688                 }
689         } else
690                 in_pcbnotifyall(&V_udbinfo, faddr, inetctlerrmap[cmd],
691                     udp_notify);
692 }
693 #endif /* INET */
694
695 static int
696 udp_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
697 {
698         int error, i, n;
699         struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list;
700         inp_gen_t gencnt;
701         struct xinpgen xig;
702
703         /*
704          * The process of preparing the PCB list is too time-consuming and
705          * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
706          */
707         if (req->oldptr == 0) {
708                 n = V_udbinfo.ipi_count;
709                 n += imax(n / 8, 10);
710                 req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig) + n * sizeof(struct xinpcb);
711                 return (0);
712         }
713
714         if (req->newptr != 0)
715                 return (EPERM);
716
717         /*
718          * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
719          */
720         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
721         gencnt = V_udbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
722         n = V_udbinfo.ipi_count;
723         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
724
725         error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 2 * (sizeof xig)
726                 + n * sizeof(struct xinpcb));
727         if (error != 0)
728                 return (error);
729
730         xig.xig_len = sizeof xig;
731         xig.xig_count = n;
732         xig.xig_gen = gencnt;
733         xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
734         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
735         if (error)
736                 return (error);
737
738         inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
739         if (inp_list == 0)
740                 return (ENOMEM);
741
742         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
743         for (inp = LIST_FIRST(V_udbinfo.ipi_listhead), i = 0; inp && i < n;
744              inp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list)) {
745                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
746                 if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt &&
747                     cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp) == 0) {
748                         in_pcbref(inp);
749                         inp_list[i++] = inp;
750                 }
751                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
752         }
753         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
754         n = i;
755
756         error = 0;
757         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
758                 inp = inp_list[i];
759                 INP_RLOCK(inp);
760                 if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
761                         struct xinpcb xi;
762
763                         bzero(&xi, sizeof(xi));
764                         xi.xi_len = sizeof xi;
765                         /* XXX should avoid extra copy */
766                         bcopy(inp, &xi.xi_inp, sizeof *inp);
767                         if (inp->inp_socket)
768                                 sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi.xi_socket);
769                         xi.xi_inp.inp_gencnt = inp->inp_gencnt;
770                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
771                         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xi, sizeof xi);
772                 } else
773                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
774         }
775         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
776         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
777                 inp = inp_list[i];
778                 INP_RLOCK(inp);
779                 if (!in_pcbrele_rlocked(inp))
780                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
781         }
782         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
783
784         if (!error) {
785                 /*
786                  * Give the user an updated idea of our state.  If the
787                  * generation differs from what we told her before, she knows
788                  * that something happened while we were processing this
789                  * request, and it might be necessary to retry.
790                  */
791                 INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
792                 xig.xig_gen = V_udbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
793                 xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
794                 xig.xig_count = V_udbinfo.ipi_count;
795                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
796                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
797         }
798         free(inp_list, M_TEMP);
799         return (error);
800 }
801
802 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_PCBLIST, pcblist,
803     CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0,
804     udp_pcblist, "S,xinpcb", "List of active UDP sockets");
805
806 #ifdef INET
807 static int
808 udp_getcred(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
809 {
810         struct xucred xuc;
811         struct sockaddr_in addrs[2];
812         struct inpcb *inp;
813         int error;
814
815         error = priv_check(req->td, PRIV_NETINET_GETCRED);
816         if (error)
817                 return (error);
818         error = SYSCTL_IN(req, addrs, sizeof(addrs));
819         if (error)
820                 return (error);
821         inp = in_pcblookup(&V_udbinfo, addrs[1].sin_addr, addrs[1].sin_port,
822             addrs[0].sin_addr, addrs[0].sin_port,
823             INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD | INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, NULL);
824         if (inp != NULL) {
825                 INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
826                 if (inp->inp_socket == NULL)
827                         error = ENOENT;
828                 if (error == 0)
829                         error = cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp);
830                 if (error == 0)
831                         cru2x(inp->inp_cred, &xuc);
832                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
833         } else
834                 error = ENOENT;
835         if (error == 0)
836                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xuc, sizeof(struct xucred));
837         return (error);
838 }
839
840 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, getcred,
841     CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_PRISON, 0, 0,
842     udp_getcred, "S,xucred", "Get the xucred of a UDP connection");
843 #endif /* INET */
844
845 int
846 udp_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
847 {
848         int error = 0, optval;
849         struct inpcb *inp;
850 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
851         struct udpcb *up;
852 #endif
853
854         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
855         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: inp == NULL", __func__));
856         INP_WLOCK(inp);
857         if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_UDP) {
858 #ifdef INET6
859                 if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6)) {
860                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
861                         error = ip6_ctloutput(so, sopt);
862                 }
863 #endif
864 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
865                 else
866 #endif
867 #ifdef INET
868                 {
869                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
870                         error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
871                 }
872 #endif
873                 return (error);
874         }
875
876         switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
877         case SOPT_SET:
878                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
879                 case UDP_ENCAP:
880                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
881                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
882                                             sizeof optval);
883                         if (error)
884                                 break;
885                         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
886                         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: inp == NULL", __func__));
887                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
888 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
889                         up = intoudpcb(inp);
890                         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__));
891 #endif
892                         switch (optval) {
893                         case 0:
894                                 /* Clear all UDP encap. */
895 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
896                                 up->u_flags &= ~UF_ESPINUDP_ALL;
897 #endif
898                                 break;
899 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
900                         case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
901                         case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
902                                 up->u_flags &= ~UF_ESPINUDP_ALL;
903                                 if (optval == UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP)
904                                         up->u_flags |= UF_ESPINUDP;
905                                 else if (optval == UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE)
906                                         up->u_flags |= UF_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE;
907                                 break;
908 #endif
909                         default:
910                                 error = EINVAL;
911                                 break;
912                         }
913                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
914                         break;
915                 default:
916                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
917                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
918                         break;
919                 }
920                 break;
921         case SOPT_GET:
922                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
923 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
924                 case UDP_ENCAP:
925                         up = intoudpcb(inp);
926                         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__));
927                         optval = up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_ALL;
928                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
929                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
930                         break;
931 #endif
932                 default:
933                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
934                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
935                         break;
936                 }
937                 break;
938         }       
939         return (error);
940 }
941
942 #ifdef INET
943 #define UH_WLOCKED      2
944 #define UH_RLOCKED      1
945 #define UH_UNLOCKED     0
946 static int
947 udp_output(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr,
948     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
949 {
950         struct udpiphdr *ui;
951         int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
952         struct in_addr faddr, laddr;
953         struct cmsghdr *cm;
954         struct sockaddr_in *sin, src;
955         int error = 0;
956         int ipflags;
957         u_short fport, lport;
958         int unlock_udbinfo;
959
960         /*
961          * udp_output() may need to temporarily bind or connect the current
962          * inpcb.  As such, we don't know up front whether we will need the
963          * pcbinfo lock or not.  Do any work to decide what is needed up
964          * front before acquiring any locks.
965          */
966         if (len + sizeof(struct udpiphdr) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
967                 if (control)
968                         m_freem(control);
969                 m_freem(m);
970                 return (EMSGSIZE);
971         }
972
973         src.sin_family = 0;
974         INP_RLOCK(inp);
975         if (control != NULL) {
976                 /*
977                  * XXX: Currently, we assume all the optional information is
978                  * stored in a single mbuf.
979                  */
980                 if (control->m_next) {
981                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
982                         m_freem(control);
983                         m_freem(m);
984                         return (EINVAL);
985                 }
986                 for (; control->m_len > 0;
987                     control->m_data += CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len),
988                     control->m_len -= CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len)) {
989                         cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
990                         if (control->m_len < sizeof(*cm) || cm->cmsg_len == 0
991                             || cm->cmsg_len > control->m_len) {
992                                 error = EINVAL;
993                                 break;
994                         }
995                         if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IP)
996                                 continue;
997
998                         switch (cm->cmsg_type) {
999                         case IP_SENDSRCADDR:
1000                                 if (cm->cmsg_len !=
1001                                     CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in_addr))) {
1002                                         error = EINVAL;
1003                                         break;
1004                                 }
1005                                 bzero(&src, sizeof(src));
1006                                 src.sin_family = AF_INET;
1007                                 src.sin_len = sizeof(src);
1008                                 src.sin_port = inp->inp_lport;
1009                                 src.sin_addr =
1010                                     *(struct in_addr *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1011                                 break;
1012
1013                         default:
1014                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1015                                 break;
1016                         }
1017                         if (error)
1018                                 break;
1019                 }
1020                 m_freem(control);
1021         }
1022         if (error) {
1023                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1024                 m_freem(m);
1025                 return (error);
1026         }
1027
1028         /*
1029          * Depending on whether or not the application has bound or connected
1030          * the socket, we may have to do varying levels of work.  The optimal
1031          * case is for a connected UDP socket, as a global lock isn't
1032          * required at all.
1033          *
1034          * In order to decide which we need, we require stability of the
1035          * inpcb binding, which we ensure by acquiring a read lock on the
1036          * inpcb.  This doesn't strictly follow the lock order, so we play
1037          * the trylock and retry game; note that we may end up with more
1038          * conservative locks than required the second time around, so later
1039          * assertions have to accept that.  Further analysis of the number of
1040          * misses under contention is required.
1041          *
1042          * XXXRW: Check that hash locking update here is correct.
1043          */
1044         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr;
1045         if (sin != NULL &&
1046             (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_lport == 0)) {
1047                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1048                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1049                 INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1050                 unlock_udbinfo = UH_WLOCKED;
1051         } else if ((sin != NULL && (
1052             (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) ||
1053             (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) ||
1054             (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) ||
1055             (inp->inp_lport == 0))) ||
1056             (src.sin_family == AF_INET)) {
1057                 INP_HASH_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1058                 unlock_udbinfo = UH_RLOCKED;
1059         } else
1060                 unlock_udbinfo = UH_UNLOCKED;
1061
1062         /*
1063          * If the IP_SENDSRCADDR control message was specified, override the
1064          * source address for this datagram.  Its use is invalidated if the
1065          * address thus specified is incomplete or clobbers other inpcbs.
1066          */
1067         laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
1068         lport = inp->inp_lport;
1069         if (src.sin_family == AF_INET) {
1070                 INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(&V_udbinfo);
1071                 if ((lport == 0) ||
1072                     (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY &&
1073                      src.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)) {
1074                         error = EINVAL;
1075                         goto release;
1076                 }
1077                 error = in_pcbbind_setup(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&src,
1078                     &laddr.s_addr, &lport, td->td_ucred);
1079                 if (error)
1080                         goto release;
1081         }
1082
1083         /*
1084          * If a UDP socket has been connected, then a local address/port will
1085          * have been selected and bound.
1086          *
1087          * If a UDP socket has not been connected to, then an explicit
1088          * destination address must be used, in which case a local
1089          * address/port may not have been selected and bound.
1090          */
1091         if (sin != NULL) {
1092                 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1093                 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1094                         error = EISCONN;
1095                         goto release;
1096                 }
1097
1098                 /*
1099                  * Jail may rewrite the destination address, so let it do
1100                  * that before we use it.
1101                  */
1102                 error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred, &sin->sin_addr);
1103                 if (error)
1104                         goto release;
1105
1106                 /*
1107                  * If a local address or port hasn't yet been selected, or if
1108                  * the destination address needs to be rewritten due to using
1109                  * a special INADDR_ constant, invoke in_pcbconnect_setup()
1110                  * to do the heavy lifting.  Once a port is selected, we
1111                  * commit the binding back to the socket; we also commit the
1112                  * binding of the address if in jail.
1113                  *
1114                  * If we already have a valid binding and we're not
1115                  * requesting a destination address rewrite, use a fast path.
1116                  */
1117                 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
1118                     inp->inp_lport == 0 ||
1119                     sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
1120                     sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) {
1121                         INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(&V_udbinfo);
1122                         error = in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, addr, &laddr.s_addr,
1123                             &lport, &faddr.s_addr, &fport, NULL,
1124                             td->td_ucred);
1125                         if (error)
1126                                 goto release;
1127
1128                         /*
1129                          * XXXRW: Why not commit the port if the address is
1130                          * !INADDR_ANY?
1131                          */
1132                         /* Commit the local port if newly assigned. */
1133                         if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY &&
1134                             inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1135                                 INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1136                                 INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(&V_udbinfo);
1137                                 /*
1138                                  * Remember addr if jailed, to prevent
1139                                  * rebinding.
1140                                  */
1141                                 if (prison_flag(td->td_ucred, PR_IP4))
1142                                         inp->inp_laddr = laddr;
1143                                 inp->inp_lport = lport;
1144                                 if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) {
1145                                         inp->inp_lport = 0;
1146                                         error = EAGAIN;
1147                                         goto release;
1148                                 }
1149                                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
1150                         }
1151                 } else {
1152                         faddr = sin->sin_addr;
1153                         fport = sin->sin_port;
1154                 }
1155         } else {
1156                 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1157                 faddr = inp->inp_faddr;
1158                 fport = inp->inp_fport;
1159                 if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1160                         error = ENOTCONN;
1161                         goto release;
1162                 }
1163         }
1164
1165         /*
1166          * Calculate data length and get a mbuf for UDP, IP, and possible
1167          * link-layer headers.  Immediate slide the data pointer back forward
1168          * since we won't use that space at this layer.
1169          */
1170         M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct udpiphdr) + max_linkhdr, M_DONTWAIT);
1171         if (m == NULL) {
1172                 error = ENOBUFS;
1173                 goto release;
1174         }
1175         m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
1176         m->m_len -= max_linkhdr;
1177         m->m_pkthdr.len -= max_linkhdr;
1178
1179         /*
1180          * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header and addresses and length put
1181          * into network format.
1182          */
1183         ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *);
1184         bzero(ui->ui_x1, sizeof(ui->ui_x1));    /* XXX still needed? */
1185         ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP;
1186         ui->ui_src = laddr;
1187         ui->ui_dst = faddr;
1188         ui->ui_sport = lport;
1189         ui->ui_dport = fport;
1190         ui->ui_ulen = htons((u_short)len + sizeof(struct udphdr));
1191
1192         /*
1193          * Set the Don't Fragment bit in the IP header.
1194          */
1195         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DONTFRAG) {
1196                 struct ip *ip;
1197
1198                 ip = (struct ip *)&ui->ui_i;
1199                 ip->ip_off |= IP_DF;
1200         }
1201
1202         ipflags = 0;
1203         if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE)
1204                 ipflags |= IP_ROUTETOIF;
1205         if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_BROADCAST)
1206                 ipflags |= IP_ALLOWBROADCAST;
1207         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST)
1208                 ipflags |= IP_SENDONES;
1209
1210 #ifdef MAC
1211         mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m);
1212 #endif
1213
1214         /*
1215          * Set up checksum and output datagram.
1216          */
1217         if (V_udp_cksum) {
1218                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST)
1219                         faddr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
1220                 ui->ui_sum = in_pseudo(ui->ui_src.s_addr, faddr.s_addr,
1221                     htons((u_short)len + sizeof(struct udphdr) + IPPROTO_UDP));
1222                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_UDP;
1223                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum);
1224         } else
1225                 ui->ui_sum = 0;
1226         ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len;
1227         ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl;    /* XXX */
1228         ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos;    /* XXX */
1229         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_opackets);
1230
1231         if (unlock_udbinfo == UH_WLOCKED)
1232                 INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1233         else if (unlock_udbinfo == UH_RLOCKED)
1234                 INP_HASH_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1235         error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, NULL, ipflags,
1236             inp->inp_moptions, inp);
1237         if (unlock_udbinfo == UH_WLOCKED)
1238                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1239         else
1240                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1241         return (error);
1242
1243 release:
1244         if (unlock_udbinfo == UH_WLOCKED) {
1245                 INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1246                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1247         } else if (unlock_udbinfo == UH_RLOCKED) {
1248                 INP_HASH_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1249                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1250         } else
1251                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1252         m_freem(m);
1253         return (error);
1254 }
1255
1256
1257 #if defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_NAT_T)
1258 /*
1259  * Potentially decap ESP in UDP frame.  Check for an ESP header
1260  * and optional marker; if present, strip the UDP header and
1261  * push the result through IPSec.
1262  *
1263  * Returns mbuf to be processed (potentially re-allocated) or
1264  * NULL if consumed and/or processed.
1265  */
1266 static struct mbuf *
1267 udp4_espdecap(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, int off)
1268 {
1269         size_t minlen, payload, skip, iphlen;
1270         caddr_t data;
1271         struct udpcb *up;
1272         struct m_tag *tag;
1273         struct udphdr *udphdr;
1274         struct ip *ip;
1275
1276         INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1277
1278         /* 
1279          * Pull up data so the longest case is contiguous:
1280          *    IP/UDP hdr + non ESP marker + ESP hdr.
1281          */
1282         minlen = off + sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct esp);
1283         if (minlen > m->m_pkthdr.len)
1284                 minlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1285         if ((m = m_pullup(m, minlen)) == NULL) {
1286                 V_ipsec4stat.in_inval++;
1287                 return (NULL);          /* Bypass caller processing. */
1288         }
1289         data = mtod(m, caddr_t);        /* Points to ip header. */
1290         payload = m->m_len - off;       /* Size of payload. */
1291
1292         if (payload == 1 && data[off] == '\xff')
1293                 return (m);             /* NB: keepalive packet, no decap. */
1294
1295         up = intoudpcb(inp);
1296         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: udpcb NULL", __func__));
1297         KASSERT((up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_ALL) != 0,
1298             ("u_flags 0x%x", up->u_flags));
1299
1300         /* 
1301          * Check that the payload is large enough to hold an
1302          * ESP header and compute the amount of data to remove.
1303          *
1304          * NB: the caller has already done a pullup for us.
1305          * XXX can we assume alignment and eliminate bcopys?
1306          */
1307         if (up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE) {
1308                 /*
1309                  * draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-0[01].txt and
1310                  * draft-ietf-ipsec-udp-encaps-(00/)01.txt, ignoring
1311                  * possible AH mode non-IKE marker+non-ESP marker
1312                  * from draft-ietf-ipsec-udp-encaps-00.txt.
1313                  */
1314                 uint64_t marker;
1315
1316                 if (payload <= sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct esp))
1317                         return (m);     /* NB: no decap. */
1318                 bcopy(data + off, &marker, sizeof(uint64_t));
1319                 if (marker != 0)        /* Non-IKE marker. */
1320                         return (m);     /* NB: no decap. */
1321                 skip = sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
1322         } else {
1323                 uint32_t spi;
1324
1325                 if (payload <= sizeof(struct esp)) {
1326                         V_ipsec4stat.in_inval++;
1327                         m_freem(m);
1328                         return (NULL);  /* Discard. */
1329                 }
1330                 bcopy(data + off, &spi, sizeof(uint32_t));
1331                 if (spi == 0)           /* Non-ESP marker. */
1332                         return (m);     /* NB: no decap. */
1333                 skip = sizeof(struct udphdr);
1334         }
1335
1336         /*
1337          * Setup a PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_NAT_T_PORT tag to remember
1338          * the UDP ports. This is required if we want to select
1339          * the right SPD for multiple hosts behind same NAT.
1340          *
1341          * NB: ports are maintained in network byte order everywhere
1342          *     in the NAT-T code.
1343          */
1344         tag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_NAT_T_PORTS,
1345                 2 * sizeof(uint16_t), M_NOWAIT);
1346         if (tag == NULL) {
1347                 V_ipsec4stat.in_nomem++;
1348                 m_freem(m);
1349                 return (NULL);          /* Discard. */
1350         }
1351         iphlen = off - sizeof(struct udphdr);
1352         udphdr = (struct udphdr *)(data + iphlen);
1353         ((uint16_t *)(tag + 1))[0] = udphdr->uh_sport;
1354         ((uint16_t *)(tag + 1))[1] = udphdr->uh_dport;
1355         m_tag_prepend(m, tag);
1356
1357         /*
1358          * Remove the UDP header (and possibly the non ESP marker)
1359          * IP header length is iphlen
1360          * Before:
1361          *   <--- off --->
1362          *   +----+------+-----+
1363          *   | IP |  UDP | ESP |
1364          *   +----+------+-----+
1365          *        <-skip->
1366          * After:
1367          *          +----+-----+
1368          *          | IP | ESP |
1369          *          +----+-----+
1370          *   <-skip->
1371          */
1372         ovbcopy(data, data + skip, iphlen);
1373         m_adj(m, skip);
1374
1375         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1376         ip->ip_len -= skip;
1377         ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ESP;
1378
1379         /*
1380          * We cannot yet update the cksums so clear any
1381          * h/w cksum flags as they are no longer valid.
1382          */
1383         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID)
1384                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~(CSUM_DATA_VALID|CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR);
1385
1386         (void) ipsec4_common_input(m, iphlen, ip->ip_p);
1387         return (NULL);                  /* NB: consumed, bypass processing. */
1388 }
1389 #endif /* defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_NAT_T) */
1390
1391 static void
1392 udp_abort(struct socket *so)
1393 {
1394         struct inpcb *inp;
1395
1396         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1397         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_abort: inp == NULL"));
1398         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1399         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1400                 INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1401                 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
1402                 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1403                 INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1404                 soisdisconnected(so);
1405         }
1406         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1407 }
1408
1409 static int
1410 udp_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
1411 {
1412         struct inpcb *inp;
1413         int error;
1414
1415         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1416         KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("udp_attach: inp != NULL"));
1417         error = soreserve(so, udp_sendspace, udp_recvspace);
1418         if (error)
1419                 return (error);
1420         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1421         error = in_pcballoc(so, &V_udbinfo);
1422         if (error) {
1423                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1424                 return (error);
1425         }
1426
1427         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1428         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
1429         inp->inp_ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
1430
1431         error = udp_newudpcb(inp);
1432         if (error) {
1433                 in_pcbdetach(inp);
1434                 in_pcbfree(inp);
1435                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1436                 return (error);
1437         }
1438
1439         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1440         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1441         return (0);
1442 }
1443 #endif /* INET */
1444
1445 int
1446 udp_set_kernel_tunneling(struct socket *so, udp_tun_func_t f)
1447 {
1448         struct inpcb *inp;
1449         struct udpcb *up;
1450
1451         KASSERT(so->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM,
1452             ("udp_set_kernel_tunneling: !dgram"));
1453         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1454         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_set_kernel_tunneling: inp == NULL"));
1455         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1456         up = intoudpcb(inp);
1457         if (up->u_tun_func != NULL) {
1458                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1459                 return (EBUSY);
1460         }
1461         up->u_tun_func = f;
1462         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1463         return (0);
1464 }
1465
1466 #ifdef INET
1467 static int
1468 udp_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1469 {
1470         struct inpcb *inp;
1471         int error;
1472
1473         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1474         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_bind: inp == NULL"));
1475         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1476         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1477         error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
1478         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1479         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1480         return (error);
1481 }
1482
1483 static void
1484 udp_close(struct socket *so)
1485 {
1486         struct inpcb *inp;
1487
1488         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1489         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_close: inp == NULL"));
1490         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1491         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1492                 INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1493                 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
1494                 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1495                 INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1496                 soisdisconnected(so);
1497         }
1498         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1499 }
1500
1501 static int
1502 udp_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1503 {
1504         struct inpcb *inp;
1505         int error;
1506         struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1507
1508         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1509         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_connect: inp == NULL"));
1510         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1511         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1512                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1513                 return (EISCONN);
1514         }
1515         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
1516         error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred, &sin->sin_addr);
1517         if (error != 0) {
1518                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1519                 return (error);
1520         }
1521         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1522         error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
1523         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1524         if (error == 0)
1525                 soisconnected(so);
1526         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1527         return (error);
1528 }
1529
1530 static void
1531 udp_detach(struct socket *so)
1532 {
1533         struct inpcb *inp;
1534         struct udpcb *up;
1535
1536         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1537         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_detach: inp == NULL"));
1538         KASSERT(inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY,
1539             ("udp_detach: not disconnected"));
1540         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1541         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1542         up = intoudpcb(inp);
1543         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__));
1544         inp->inp_ppcb = NULL;
1545         in_pcbdetach(inp);
1546         in_pcbfree(inp);
1547         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1548         udp_discardcb(up);
1549 }
1550
1551 static int
1552 udp_disconnect(struct socket *so)
1553 {
1554         struct inpcb *inp;
1555
1556         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1557         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_disconnect: inp == NULL"));
1558         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1559         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1560                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1561                 return (ENOTCONN);
1562         }
1563         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1564         in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
1565         inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1566         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1567         SOCK_LOCK(so);
1568         so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;                /* XXX */
1569         SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1570         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1571         return (0);
1572 }
1573
1574 static int
1575 udp_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr,
1576     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
1577 {
1578         struct inpcb *inp;
1579
1580         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1581         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_send: inp == NULL"));
1582         return (udp_output(inp, m, addr, control, td));
1583 }
1584 #endif /* INET */
1585
1586 int
1587 udp_shutdown(struct socket *so)
1588 {
1589         struct inpcb *inp;
1590
1591         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1592         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_shutdown: inp == NULL"));
1593         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1594         socantsendmore(so);
1595         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1596         return (0);
1597 }
1598
1599 #ifdef INET
1600 struct pr_usrreqs udp_usrreqs = {
1601         .pru_abort =            udp_abort,
1602         .pru_attach =           udp_attach,
1603         .pru_bind =             udp_bind,
1604         .pru_connect =          udp_connect,
1605         .pru_control =          in_control,
1606         .pru_detach =           udp_detach,
1607         .pru_disconnect =       udp_disconnect,
1608         .pru_peeraddr =         in_getpeeraddr,
1609         .pru_send =             udp_send,
1610         .pru_soreceive =        soreceive_dgram,
1611         .pru_sosend =           sosend_dgram,
1612         .pru_shutdown =         udp_shutdown,
1613         .pru_sockaddr =         in_getsockaddr,
1614         .pru_sosetlabel =       in_pcbsosetlabel,
1615         .pru_close =            udp_close,
1616 };
1617 #endif /* INET */