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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Robert N. M. Watson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *      @(#)udp_usrreq.c        8.6 (Berkeley) 5/23/95
32  */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36
37 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
38 #include "opt_inet6.h"
39 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/domain.h>
43 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
44 #include <sys/jail.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/lock.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
49 #include <sys/priv.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/protosw.h>
52 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
55 #include <sys/sx.h>
56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 #include <sys/systm.h>
59
60 #include <vm/uma.h>
61
62 #include <net/if.h>
63 #include <net/route.h>
64
65 #include <netinet/in.h>
66 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
67 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
68 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
69 #include <netinet/ip.h>
70 #ifdef INET6
71 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
72 #endif
73 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
74 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
75 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
76 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
77 #ifdef INET6
78 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
79 #endif
80 #include <netinet/udp.h>
81 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
82
83 #ifdef IPSEC
84 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
85 #include <netipsec/esp.h>
86 #endif
87
88 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
89
90 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
91
92 /*
93  * UDP protocol implementation.
94  * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
95  */
96
97 /*
98  * BSD 4.2 defaulted the udp checksum to be off.  Turning off udp checksums
99  * removes the only data integrity mechanism for packets and malformed
100  * packets that would otherwise be discarded due to bad checksums, and may
101  * cause problems (especially for NFS data blocks).
102  */
103 static int      udp_cksum = 1;
104 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_CHECKSUM, checksum, CTLFLAG_RW, &udp_cksum,
105     0, "compute udp checksum");
106
107 int     udp_log_in_vain = 0;
108 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, log_in_vain, CTLFLAG_RW,
109     &udp_log_in_vain, 0, "Log all incoming UDP packets");
110
111 VNET_DEFINE(int, udp_blackhole) = 0;
112 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, blackhole, CTLFLAG_RW,
113     &VNET_NAME(udp_blackhole), 0,
114     "Do not send port unreachables for refused connects");
115
116 u_long  udp_sendspace = 9216;           /* really max datagram size */
117                                         /* 40 1K datagrams */
118 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_MAXDGRAM, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW,
119     &udp_sendspace, 0, "Maximum outgoing UDP datagram size");
120
121 u_long  udp_recvspace = 40 * (1024 +
122 #ifdef INET6
123                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)
124 #else
125                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)
126 #endif
127                                       );
128
129 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_RECVSPACE, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
130     &udp_recvspace, 0, "Maximum space for incoming UDP datagrams");
131
132 VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbhead, udb);             /* from udp_var.h */
133 VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbinfo, udbinfo);
134 static VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, udpcb_zone);
135 #define V_udpcb_zone                    VNET(udpcb_zone)
136
137 #ifndef UDBHASHSIZE
138 #define UDBHASHSIZE     128
139 #endif
140
141 VNET_DEFINE(struct udpstat, udpstat);           /* from udp_var.h */
142 SYSCTL_VNET_STRUCT(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_STATS, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
143     &VNET_NAME(udpstat), udpstat,
144     "UDP statistics (struct udpstat, netinet/udp_var.h)");
145
146 static void     udp_detach(struct socket *so);
147 static int      udp_output(struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
148                     struct mbuf *, struct thread *);
149 #ifdef IPSEC
150 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
151 #define UF_ESPINUDP_ALL (UF_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE|UF_ESPINUDP)
152 #ifdef INET
153 static struct mbuf *udp4_espdecap(struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *, int);
154 #endif
155 #endif /* IPSEC_NAT_T */
156 #endif /* IPSEC */
157
158 static void
159 udp_zone_change(void *tag)
160 {
161
162         uma_zone_set_max(V_udbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets);
163         uma_zone_set_max(V_udpcb_zone, maxsockets);
164 }
165
166 static int
167 udp_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size, int flags)
168 {
169         struct inpcb *inp;
170
171         inp = mem;
172         INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, "inp", "udpinp");
173         return (0);
174 }
175
176 void
177 udp_init(void)
178 {
179
180         in_pcbinfo_init(&V_udbinfo, "udp", &V_udb, UDBHASHSIZE, UDBHASHSIZE,
181             "udp_inpcb", udp_inpcb_init, NULL, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
182         V_udpcb_zone = uma_zcreate("udpcb", sizeof(struct udpcb),
183             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
184         uma_zone_set_max(V_udpcb_zone, maxsockets);
185         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change, udp_zone_change, NULL,
186             EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
187 }
188
189 /*
190  * Kernel module interface for updating udpstat.  The argument is an index
191  * into udpstat treated as an array of u_long.  While this encodes the
192  * general layout of udpstat into the caller, it doesn't encode its location,
193  * so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats support won't
194  * cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
195  */
196 void
197 kmod_udpstat_inc(int statnum)
198 {
199
200         (*((u_long *)&V_udpstat + statnum))++;
201 }
202
203 int
204 udp_newudpcb(struct inpcb *inp)
205 {
206         struct udpcb *up;
207
208         up = uma_zalloc(V_udpcb_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
209         if (up == NULL)
210                 return (ENOBUFS);
211         inp->inp_ppcb = up;
212         return (0);
213 }
214
215 void
216 udp_discardcb(struct udpcb *up)
217 {
218
219         uma_zfree(V_udpcb_zone, up);
220 }
221
222 #ifdef VIMAGE
223 void
224 udp_destroy(void)
225 {
226
227         in_pcbinfo_destroy(&V_udbinfo);
228         uma_zdestroy(V_udpcb_zone);
229 }
230 #endif
231
232 /*
233  * Subroutine of udp_input(), which appends the provided mbuf chain to the
234  * passed pcb/socket.  The caller must provide a sockaddr_in via udp_in that
235  * contains the source address.  If the socket ends up being an IPv6 socket,
236  * udp_append() will convert to a sockaddr_in6 before passing the address
237  * into the socket code.
238  */
239 static void
240 udp_append(struct inpcb *inp, struct ip *ip, struct mbuf *n, int off,
241     struct sockaddr_in *udp_in)
242 {
243         struct sockaddr *append_sa;
244         struct socket *so;
245         struct mbuf *opts = 0;
246 #ifdef INET6
247         struct sockaddr_in6 udp_in6;
248 #endif
249 #ifdef IPSEC
250 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
251 #ifdef INET
252         struct udpcb *up;
253 #endif
254 #endif
255 #endif
256
257         INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
258
259 #ifdef IPSEC
260         /* Check AH/ESP integrity. */
261         if (ipsec4_in_reject(n, inp)) {
262                 m_freem(n);
263                 V_ipsec4stat.in_polvio++;
264                 return;
265         }
266 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
267 #ifdef INET
268         up = intoudpcb(inp);
269         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: udpcb NULL", __func__));
270         if (up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_ALL) {    /* IPSec UDP encaps. */
271                 n = udp4_espdecap(inp, n, off);
272                 if (n == NULL)                          /* Consumed. */
273                         return;
274         }
275 #endif /* INET */
276 #endif /* IPSEC_NAT_T */
277 #endif /* IPSEC */
278 #ifdef MAC
279         if (mac_inpcb_check_deliver(inp, n) != 0) {
280                 m_freem(n);
281                 return;
282         }
283 #endif
284         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS ||
285             inp->inp_socket->so_options & (SO_TIMESTAMP | SO_BINTIME)) {
286 #ifdef INET6
287                 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6)
288                         (void)ip6_savecontrol_v4(inp, n, &opts, NULL);
289                 else
290 #endif
291                         ip_savecontrol(inp, &opts, ip, n);
292         }
293 #ifdef INET6
294         if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) {
295                 bzero(&udp_in6, sizeof(udp_in6));
296                 udp_in6.sin6_len = sizeof(udp_in6);
297                 udp_in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
298                 in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(udp_in, &udp_in6);
299                 append_sa = (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in6;
300         } else
301 #endif
302                 append_sa = (struct sockaddr *)udp_in;
303         m_adj(n, off);
304
305         so = inp->inp_socket;
306         SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
307         if (sbappendaddr_locked(&so->so_rcv, append_sa, n, opts) == 0) {
308                 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
309                 m_freem(n);
310                 if (opts)
311                         m_freem(opts);
312                 UDPSTAT_INC(udps_fullsock);
313         } else
314                 sorwakeup_locked(so);
315 }
316
317 void
318 udp_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
319 {
320         int iphlen = off;
321         struct ip *ip;
322         struct udphdr *uh;
323         struct ifnet *ifp;
324         struct inpcb *inp;
325         struct udpcb *up;
326         int len;
327         struct ip save_ip;
328         struct sockaddr_in udp_in;
329 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
330         struct m_tag *fwd_tag;
331 #endif
332
333         ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
334         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_ipackets);
335
336         /*
337          * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this, make available to
338          * user, and use on returned packets, but we don't yet have a way to
339          * check the checksum with options still present.
340          */
341         if (iphlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
342                 ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
343                 iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
344         }
345
346         /*
347          * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf.
348          */
349         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
350         if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
351                 if ((m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr))) == 0) {
352                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_hdrops);
353                         return;
354                 }
355                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
356         }
357         uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
358
359         /*
360          * Destination port of 0 is illegal, based on RFC768.
361          */
362         if (uh->uh_dport == 0)
363                 goto badunlocked;
364
365         /*
366          * Construct sockaddr format source address.  Stuff source address
367          * and datagram in user buffer.
368          */
369         bzero(&udp_in, sizeof(udp_in));
370         udp_in.sin_len = sizeof(udp_in);
371         udp_in.sin_family = AF_INET;
372         udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
373         udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
374
375         /*
376          * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.  If not enough data to
377          * reflect UDP length, drop.
378          */
379         len = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen);
380         if (ip->ip_len != len) {
381                 if (len > ip->ip_len || len < sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
382                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_badlen);
383                         goto badunlocked;
384                 }
385                 m_adj(m, len - ip->ip_len);
386                 /* ip->ip_len = len; */
387         }
388
389         /*
390          * Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it for
391          * sending an ICMP error message in response.
392          */
393         if (!V_udp_blackhole)
394                 save_ip = *ip;
395         else
396                 memset(&save_ip, 0, sizeof(save_ip));
397
398         /*
399          * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
400          */
401         if (uh->uh_sum) {
402                 u_short uh_sum;
403
404                 if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID) {
405                         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR)
406                                 uh_sum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
407                         else
408                                 uh_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr,
409                                     ip->ip_dst.s_addr, htonl((u_short)len +
410                                     m->m_pkthdr.csum_data + IPPROTO_UDP));
411                         uh_sum ^= 0xffff;
412                 } else {
413                         char b[9];
414
415                         bcopy(((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, b, 9);
416                         bzero(((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, 9);
417                         ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_len = uh->uh_ulen;
418                         uh_sum = in_cksum(m, len + sizeof (struct ip));
419                         bcopy(b, ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, 9);
420                 }
421                 if (uh_sum) {
422                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_badsum);
423                         m_freem(m);
424                         return;
425                 }
426         } else
427                 UDPSTAT_INC(udps_nosum);
428
429 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
430         /*
431          * Grab info from PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD tag prepended to the chain.
432          */
433         fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL);
434         if (fwd_tag != NULL) {
435                 struct sockaddr_in *next_hop;
436
437                 /*
438                  * Do the hack.
439                  */
440                 next_hop = (struct sockaddr_in *)(fwd_tag + 1);
441                 ip->ip_dst = next_hop->sin_addr;
442                 uh->uh_dport = ntohs(next_hop->sin_port);
443
444                 /*
445                  * Remove the tag from the packet.  We don't need it anymore.
446                  */
447                 m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
448         }
449 #endif
450
451         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
452         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
453             in_broadcast(ip->ip_dst, ifp)) {
454                 struct inpcb *last;
455                 struct ip_moptions *imo;
456
457                 last = NULL;
458                 LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_udb, inp_list) {
459                         if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport)
460                                 continue;
461 #ifdef INET6
462                         if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
463                                 continue;
464 #endif
465                         if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
466                             inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
467                                 continue;
468                         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
469                             inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
470                                 continue;
471                         if (inp->inp_fport != 0 &&
472                             inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport)
473                                 continue;
474
475                         INP_RLOCK(inp);
476
477                         /*
478                          * Handle socket delivery policy for any-source
479                          * and source-specific multicast. [RFC3678]
480                          */
481                         imo = inp->inp_moptions;
482                         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
483                                 struct sockaddr_in       group;
484                                 int                      blocked;
485                                 if (imo == NULL) {
486                                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
487                                         continue;
488                                 }
489                                 bzero(&group, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
490                                 group.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
491                                 group.sin_family = AF_INET;
492                                 group.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
493
494                                 blocked = imo_multi_filter(imo, ifp,
495                                         (struct sockaddr *)&group,
496                                         (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in);
497                                 if (blocked != MCAST_PASS) {
498                                         if (blocked == MCAST_NOTGMEMBER)
499                                                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_notmember);
500                                         if (blocked == MCAST_NOTSMEMBER ||
501                                             blocked == MCAST_MUTED)
502                                                 UDPSTAT_INC(udps_filtermcast);
503                                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
504                                         continue;
505                                 }
506                         }
507                         if (last != NULL) {
508                                 struct mbuf *n;
509
510                                 n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
511                                 up = intoudpcb(last);
512                                 if (up->u_tun_func == NULL) {
513                                         if (n != NULL)
514                                                 udp_append(last, 
515                                                     ip, n, 
516                                                     iphlen +
517                                                     sizeof(struct udphdr),
518                                                     &udp_in);
519                                 } else {
520                                         /*
521                                          * Engage the tunneling protocol we
522                                          * will have to leave the info_lock
523                                          * up, since we are hunting through
524                                          * multiple UDP's.
525                                          */
526
527                                         (*up->u_tun_func)(n, iphlen, last);
528                                 }
529                                 INP_RUNLOCK(last);
530                         }
531                         last = inp;
532                         /*
533                          * Don't look for additional matches if this one does
534                          * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR
535                          * socket options set.  This heuristic avoids
536                          * searching through all pcbs in the common case of a
537                          * non-shared port.  It assumes that an application
538                          * will never clear these options after setting them.
539                          */
540                         if ((last->inp_socket->so_options &
541                             (SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEADDR)) == 0)
542                                 break;
543                 }
544
545                 if (last == NULL) {
546                         /*
547                          * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.  (No need
548                          * to send an ICMP Port Unreachable for a broadcast
549                          * or multicast datgram.)
550                          */
551                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noportbcast);
552                         goto badheadlocked;
553                 }
554                 up = intoudpcb(last);
555                 if (up->u_tun_func == NULL) {
556                         udp_append(last, ip, m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr),
557                             &udp_in);
558                 } else {
559                         /*
560                          * Engage the tunneling protocol.
561                          */
562                         (*up->u_tun_func)(m, iphlen, last);
563                 }
564                 INP_RUNLOCK(last);
565                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
566                 return;
567         }
568
569         /*
570          * Locate pcb for datagram.
571          */
572         inp = in_pcblookup_hash(&V_udbinfo, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
573             ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport, 1, ifp);
574         if (inp == NULL) {
575                 if (udp_log_in_vain) {
576                         char buf[4*sizeof "123"];
577
578                         strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
579                         log(LOG_INFO,
580                             "Connection attempt to UDP %s:%d from %s:%d\n",
581                             buf, ntohs(uh->uh_dport), inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src),
582                             ntohs(uh->uh_sport));
583                 }
584                 UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noport);
585                 if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) {
586                         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noportbcast);
587                         goto badheadlocked;
588                 }
589                 if (V_udp_blackhole)
590                         goto badheadlocked;
591                 if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_UNREACH) < 0)
592                         goto badheadlocked;
593                 *ip = save_ip;
594                 ip->ip_len += iphlen;
595                 icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PORT, 0, 0);
596                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
597                 return;
598         }
599
600         /*
601          * Check the minimum TTL for socket.
602          */
603         INP_RLOCK(inp);
604         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
605         if (inp->inp_ip_minttl && inp->inp_ip_minttl > ip->ip_ttl) {
606                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
607                 goto badunlocked;
608         }
609         up = intoudpcb(inp);
610         if (up->u_tun_func == NULL) {
611                 udp_append(inp, ip, m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr), &udp_in);
612         } else {
613                 /*
614                  * Engage the tunneling protocol.
615                  */
616
617                 (*up->u_tun_func)(m, iphlen, inp);
618         }
619         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
620         return;
621
622 badheadlocked:
623         if (inp)
624                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
625         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
626 badunlocked:
627         m_freem(m);
628 }
629
630 /*
631  * Notify a udp user of an asynchronous error; just wake up so that they can
632  * collect error status.
633  */
634 struct inpcb *
635 udp_notify(struct inpcb *inp, int errno)
636 {
637
638         /*
639          * While udp_ctlinput() always calls udp_notify() with a read lock
640          * when invoking it directly, in_pcbnotifyall() currently uses write
641          * locks due to sharing code with TCP.  For now, accept either a read
642          * or a write lock, but a read lock is sufficient.
643          */
644         INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
645
646         inp->inp_socket->so_error = errno;
647         sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
648         sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
649         return (inp);
650 }
651
652 void
653 udp_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *vip)
654 {
655         struct ip *ip = vip;
656         struct udphdr *uh;
657         struct in_addr faddr;
658         struct inpcb *inp;
659
660         faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
661         if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET || faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
662                 return;
663
664         /*
665          * Redirects don't need to be handled up here.
666          */
667         if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd))
668                 return;
669
670         /*
671          * Hostdead is ugly because it goes linearly through all PCBs.
672          *
673          * XXX: We never get this from ICMP, otherwise it makes an excellent
674          * DoS attack on machines with many connections.
675          */
676         if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD)
677                 ip = NULL;
678         else if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
679                 return;
680         if (ip != NULL) {
681                 uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
682                 INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
683                 inp = in_pcblookup_hash(&V_udbinfo, faddr, uh->uh_dport,
684                     ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport, 0, NULL);
685                 if (inp != NULL) {
686                         INP_RLOCK(inp);
687                         if (inp->inp_socket != NULL) {
688                                 udp_notify(inp, inetctlerrmap[cmd]);
689                         }
690                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
691                 }
692                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
693         } else
694                 in_pcbnotifyall(&V_udbinfo, faddr, inetctlerrmap[cmd],
695                     udp_notify);
696 }
697
698 static int
699 udp_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
700 {
701         int error, i, n;
702         struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list;
703         inp_gen_t gencnt;
704         struct xinpgen xig;
705
706         /*
707          * The process of preparing the PCB list is too time-consuming and
708          * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
709          */
710         if (req->oldptr == 0) {
711                 n = V_udbinfo.ipi_count;
712                 n += imax(n / 8, 10);
713                 req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig) + n * sizeof(struct xinpcb);
714                 return (0);
715         }
716
717         if (req->newptr != 0)
718                 return (EPERM);
719
720         /*
721          * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
722          */
723         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
724         gencnt = V_udbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
725         n = V_udbinfo.ipi_count;
726         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
727
728         error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 2 * (sizeof xig)
729                 + n * sizeof(struct xinpcb));
730         if (error != 0)
731                 return (error);
732
733         xig.xig_len = sizeof xig;
734         xig.xig_count = n;
735         xig.xig_gen = gencnt;
736         xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
737         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
738         if (error)
739                 return (error);
740
741         inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
742         if (inp_list == 0)
743                 return (ENOMEM);
744
745         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
746         for (inp = LIST_FIRST(V_udbinfo.ipi_listhead), i = 0; inp && i < n;
747              inp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list)) {
748                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
749                 if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt &&
750                     cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp) == 0) {
751                         in_pcbref(inp);
752                         inp_list[i++] = inp;
753                 }
754                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
755         }
756         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
757         n = i;
758
759         error = 0;
760         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
761                 inp = inp_list[i];
762                 INP_RLOCK(inp);
763                 if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
764                         struct xinpcb xi;
765
766                         bzero(&xi, sizeof(xi));
767                         xi.xi_len = sizeof xi;
768                         /* XXX should avoid extra copy */
769                         bcopy(inp, &xi.xi_inp, sizeof *inp);
770                         if (inp->inp_socket)
771                                 sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi.xi_socket);
772                         xi.xi_inp.inp_gencnt = inp->inp_gencnt;
773                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
774                         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xi, sizeof xi);
775                 } else
776                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
777         }
778         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
779         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
780                 inp = inp_list[i];
781                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
782                 if (!in_pcbrele(inp))
783                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
784         }
785         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
786
787         if (!error) {
788                 /*
789                  * Give the user an updated idea of our state.  If the
790                  * generation differs from what we told her before, she knows
791                  * that something happened while we were processing this
792                  * request, and it might be necessary to retry.
793                  */
794                 INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
795                 xig.xig_gen = V_udbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
796                 xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
797                 xig.xig_count = V_udbinfo.ipi_count;
798                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
799                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
800         }
801         free(inp_list, M_TEMP);
802         return (error);
803 }
804
805 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_PCBLIST, pcblist,
806     CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0,
807     udp_pcblist, "S,xinpcb", "List of active UDP sockets");
808
809 static int
810 udp_getcred(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
811 {
812         struct xucred xuc;
813         struct sockaddr_in addrs[2];
814         struct inpcb *inp;
815         int error;
816
817         error = priv_check(req->td, PRIV_NETINET_GETCRED);
818         if (error)
819                 return (error);
820         error = SYSCTL_IN(req, addrs, sizeof(addrs));
821         if (error)
822                 return (error);
823         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
824         inp = in_pcblookup_hash(&V_udbinfo, addrs[1].sin_addr, addrs[1].sin_port,
825                                 addrs[0].sin_addr, addrs[0].sin_port, 1, NULL);
826         if (inp != NULL) {
827                 INP_RLOCK(inp);
828                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
829                 if (inp->inp_socket == NULL)
830                         error = ENOENT;
831                 if (error == 0)
832                         error = cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp);
833                 if (error == 0)
834                         cru2x(inp->inp_cred, &xuc);
835                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
836         } else {
837                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
838                 error = ENOENT;
839         }
840         if (error == 0)
841                 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xuc, sizeof(struct xucred));
842         return (error);
843 }
844
845 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, getcred,
846     CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_PRISON, 0, 0,
847     udp_getcred, "S,xucred", "Get the xucred of a UDP connection");
848
849 int
850 udp_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
851 {
852         int error = 0, optval;
853         struct inpcb *inp;
854 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
855         struct udpcb *up;
856 #endif
857
858         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
859         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: inp == NULL", __func__));
860         INP_WLOCK(inp);
861         if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_UDP) {
862 #ifdef INET6
863                 if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6)) {
864                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
865                         error = ip6_ctloutput(so, sopt);
866                 } else {
867 #endif
868                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
869                         error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
870 #ifdef INET6
871                 }
872 #endif
873                 return (error);
874         }
875
876         switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
877         case SOPT_SET:
878                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
879                 case UDP_ENCAP:
880                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
881                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
882                                             sizeof optval);
883                         if (error)
884                                 break;
885                         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
886                         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: inp == NULL", __func__));
887                         INP_WLOCK(inp);
888 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
889                         up = intoudpcb(inp);
890                         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__));
891 #endif
892                         switch (optval) {
893                         case 0:
894                                 /* Clear all UDP encap. */
895 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
896                                 up->u_flags &= ~UF_ESPINUDP_ALL;
897 #endif
898                                 break;
899 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
900                         case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
901                         case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
902                                 up->u_flags &= ~UF_ESPINUDP_ALL;
903                                 if (optval == UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP)
904                                         up->u_flags |= UF_ESPINUDP;
905                                 else if (optval == UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE)
906                                         up->u_flags |= UF_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE;
907                                 break;
908 #endif
909                         default:
910                                 error = EINVAL;
911                                 break;
912                         }
913                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
914                         break;
915                 default:
916                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
917                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
918                         break;
919                 }
920                 break;
921         case SOPT_GET:
922                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
923 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
924                 case UDP_ENCAP:
925                         up = intoudpcb(inp);
926                         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__));
927                         optval = up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_ALL;
928                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
929                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
930                         break;
931 #endif
932                 default:
933                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
934                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
935                         break;
936                 }
937                 break;
938         }       
939         return (error);
940 }
941
942 static int
943 udp_output(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr,
944     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
945 {
946         struct udpiphdr *ui;
947         int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
948         struct in_addr faddr, laddr;
949         struct cmsghdr *cm;
950         struct sockaddr_in *sin, src;
951         int error = 0;
952         int ipflags;
953         u_short fport, lport;
954         int unlock_udbinfo;
955
956         /*
957          * udp_output() may need to temporarily bind or connect the current
958          * inpcb.  As such, we don't know up front whether we will need the
959          * pcbinfo lock or not.  Do any work to decide what is needed up
960          * front before acquiring any locks.
961          */
962         if (len + sizeof(struct udpiphdr) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
963                 if (control)
964                         m_freem(control);
965                 m_freem(m);
966                 return (EMSGSIZE);
967         }
968
969         src.sin_family = 0;
970         if (control != NULL) {
971                 /*
972                  * XXX: Currently, we assume all the optional information is
973                  * stored in a single mbuf.
974                  */
975                 if (control->m_next) {
976                         m_freem(control);
977                         m_freem(m);
978                         return (EINVAL);
979                 }
980                 for (; control->m_len > 0;
981                     control->m_data += CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len),
982                     control->m_len -= CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len)) {
983                         cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
984                         if (control->m_len < sizeof(*cm) || cm->cmsg_len == 0
985                             || cm->cmsg_len > control->m_len) {
986                                 error = EINVAL;
987                                 break;
988                         }
989                         if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IP)
990                                 continue;
991
992                         switch (cm->cmsg_type) {
993                         case IP_SENDSRCADDR:
994                                 if (cm->cmsg_len !=
995                                     CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in_addr))) {
996                                         error = EINVAL;
997                                         break;
998                                 }
999                                 bzero(&src, sizeof(src));
1000                                 src.sin_family = AF_INET;
1001                                 src.sin_len = sizeof(src);
1002                                 src.sin_port = inp->inp_lport;
1003                                 src.sin_addr =
1004                                     *(struct in_addr *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1005                                 break;
1006
1007                         default:
1008                                 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1009                                 break;
1010                         }
1011                         if (error)
1012                                 break;
1013                 }
1014                 m_freem(control);
1015         }
1016         if (error) {
1017                 m_freem(m);
1018                 return (error);
1019         }
1020
1021         /*
1022          * Depending on whether or not the application has bound or connected
1023          * the socket, we may have to do varying levels of work.  The optimal
1024          * case is for a connected UDP socket, as a global lock isn't
1025          * required at all.
1026          *
1027          * In order to decide which we need, we require stability of the
1028          * inpcb binding, which we ensure by acquiring a read lock on the
1029          * inpcb.  This doesn't strictly follow the lock order, so we play
1030          * the trylock and retry game; note that we may end up with more
1031          * conservative locks than required the second time around, so later
1032          * assertions have to accept that.  Further analysis of the number of
1033          * misses under contention is required.
1034          */
1035         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr;
1036         INP_RLOCK(inp);
1037         if (sin != NULL &&
1038             (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_lport == 0)) {
1039                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1040                 INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1041                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
1042                 unlock_udbinfo = 2;
1043         } else if ((sin != NULL && (
1044             (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) ||
1045             (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) ||
1046             (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) ||
1047             (inp->inp_lport == 0))) ||
1048             (src.sin_family == AF_INET)) {
1049                 if (!INP_INFO_TRY_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo)) {
1050                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1051                         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1052                         INP_RLOCK(inp);
1053                 }
1054                 unlock_udbinfo = 1;
1055         } else
1056                 unlock_udbinfo = 0;
1057
1058         /*
1059          * If the IP_SENDSRCADDR control message was specified, override the
1060          * source address for this datagram.  Its use is invalidated if the
1061          * address thus specified is incomplete or clobbers other inpcbs.
1062          */
1063         laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
1064         lport = inp->inp_lport;
1065         if (src.sin_family == AF_INET) {
1066                 INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(&V_udbinfo);
1067                 if ((lport == 0) ||
1068                     (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY &&
1069                      src.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)) {
1070                         error = EINVAL;
1071                         goto release;
1072                 }
1073                 error = in_pcbbind_setup(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&src,
1074                     &laddr.s_addr, &lport, td->td_ucred);
1075                 if (error)
1076                         goto release;
1077         }
1078
1079         /*
1080          * If a UDP socket has been connected, then a local address/port will
1081          * have been selected and bound.
1082          *
1083          * If a UDP socket has not been connected to, then an explicit
1084          * destination address must be used, in which case a local
1085          * address/port may not have been selected and bound.
1086          */
1087         if (sin != NULL) {
1088                 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1089                 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1090                         error = EISCONN;
1091                         goto release;
1092                 }
1093
1094                 /*
1095                  * Jail may rewrite the destination address, so let it do
1096                  * that before we use it.
1097                  */
1098                 error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred, &sin->sin_addr);
1099                 if (error)
1100                         goto release;
1101
1102                 /*
1103                  * If a local address or port hasn't yet been selected, or if
1104                  * the destination address needs to be rewritten due to using
1105                  * a special INADDR_ constant, invoke in_pcbconnect_setup()
1106                  * to do the heavy lifting.  Once a port is selected, we
1107                  * commit the binding back to the socket; we also commit the
1108                  * binding of the address if in jail.
1109                  *
1110                  * If we already have a valid binding and we're not
1111                  * requesting a destination address rewrite, use a fast path.
1112                  */
1113                 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
1114                     inp->inp_lport == 0 ||
1115                     sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
1116                     sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) {
1117                         INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(&V_udbinfo);
1118                         error = in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, addr, &laddr.s_addr,
1119                             &lport, &faddr.s_addr, &fport, NULL,
1120                             td->td_ucred);
1121                         if (error)
1122                                 goto release;
1123
1124                         /*
1125                          * XXXRW: Why not commit the port if the address is
1126                          * !INADDR_ANY?
1127                          */
1128                         /* Commit the local port if newly assigned. */
1129                         if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY &&
1130                             inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1131                                 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(&V_udbinfo);
1132                                 INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1133                                 /*
1134                                  * Remember addr if jailed, to prevent
1135                                  * rebinding.
1136                                  */
1137                                 if (prison_flag(td->td_ucred, PR_IP4))
1138                                         inp->inp_laddr = laddr;
1139                                 inp->inp_lport = lport;
1140                                 if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) {
1141                                         inp->inp_lport = 0;
1142                                         error = EAGAIN;
1143                                         goto release;
1144                                 }
1145                                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
1146                         }
1147                 } else {
1148                         faddr = sin->sin_addr;
1149                         fport = sin->sin_port;
1150                 }
1151         } else {
1152                 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1153                 faddr = inp->inp_faddr;
1154                 fport = inp->inp_fport;
1155                 if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1156                         error = ENOTCONN;
1157                         goto release;
1158                 }
1159         }
1160
1161         /*
1162          * Calculate data length and get a mbuf for UDP, IP, and possible
1163          * link-layer headers.  Immediate slide the data pointer back forward
1164          * since we won't use that space at this layer.
1165          */
1166         M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct udpiphdr) + max_linkhdr, M_DONTWAIT);
1167         if (m == NULL) {
1168                 error = ENOBUFS;
1169                 goto release;
1170         }
1171         m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
1172         m->m_len -= max_linkhdr;
1173         m->m_pkthdr.len -= max_linkhdr;
1174
1175         /*
1176          * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header and addresses and length put
1177          * into network format.
1178          */
1179         ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *);
1180         bzero(ui->ui_x1, sizeof(ui->ui_x1));    /* XXX still needed? */
1181         ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP;
1182         ui->ui_src = laddr;
1183         ui->ui_dst = faddr;
1184         ui->ui_sport = lport;
1185         ui->ui_dport = fport;
1186         ui->ui_ulen = htons((u_short)len + sizeof(struct udphdr));
1187
1188         /*
1189          * Set the Don't Fragment bit in the IP header.
1190          */
1191         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DONTFRAG) {
1192                 struct ip *ip;
1193
1194                 ip = (struct ip *)&ui->ui_i;
1195                 ip->ip_off |= IP_DF;
1196         }
1197
1198         ipflags = 0;
1199         if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE)
1200                 ipflags |= IP_ROUTETOIF;
1201         if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_BROADCAST)
1202                 ipflags |= IP_ALLOWBROADCAST;
1203         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST)
1204                 ipflags |= IP_SENDONES;
1205
1206 #ifdef MAC
1207         mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m);
1208 #endif
1209
1210         /*
1211          * Set up checksum and output datagram.
1212          */
1213         if (udp_cksum) {
1214                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST)
1215                         faddr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
1216                 ui->ui_sum = in_pseudo(ui->ui_src.s_addr, faddr.s_addr,
1217                     htons((u_short)len + sizeof(struct udphdr) + IPPROTO_UDP));
1218                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_UDP;
1219                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum);
1220         } else
1221                 ui->ui_sum = 0;
1222         ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + len;
1223         ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl;    /* XXX */
1224         ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos;    /* XXX */
1225         UDPSTAT_INC(udps_opackets);
1226
1227         if (unlock_udbinfo == 2)
1228                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1229         else if (unlock_udbinfo == 1)
1230                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1231         error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, NULL, ipflags,
1232             inp->inp_moptions, inp);
1233         if (unlock_udbinfo == 2)
1234                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1235         else
1236                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1237         return (error);
1238
1239 release:
1240         if (unlock_udbinfo == 2) {
1241                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1242                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1243         } else if (unlock_udbinfo == 1) {
1244                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1245                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1246         } else
1247                 INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1248         m_freem(m);
1249         return (error);
1250 }
1251
1252
1253 #if defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_NAT_T)
1254 #ifdef INET
1255 /*
1256  * Potentially decap ESP in UDP frame.  Check for an ESP header
1257  * and optional marker; if present, strip the UDP header and
1258  * push the result through IPSec.
1259  *
1260  * Returns mbuf to be processed (potentially re-allocated) or
1261  * NULL if consumed and/or processed.
1262  */
1263 static struct mbuf *
1264 udp4_espdecap(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, int off)
1265 {
1266         size_t minlen, payload, skip, iphlen;
1267         caddr_t data;
1268         struct udpcb *up;
1269         struct m_tag *tag;
1270         struct udphdr *udphdr;
1271         struct ip *ip;
1272
1273         INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1274
1275         /* 
1276          * Pull up data so the longest case is contiguous:
1277          *    IP/UDP hdr + non ESP marker + ESP hdr.
1278          */
1279         minlen = off + sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct esp);
1280         if (minlen > m->m_pkthdr.len)
1281                 minlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1282         if ((m = m_pullup(m, minlen)) == NULL) {
1283                 V_ipsec4stat.in_inval++;
1284                 return (NULL);          /* Bypass caller processing. */
1285         }
1286         data = mtod(m, caddr_t);        /* Points to ip header. */
1287         payload = m->m_len - off;       /* Size of payload. */
1288
1289         if (payload == 1 && data[off] == '\xff')
1290                 return (m);             /* NB: keepalive packet, no decap. */
1291
1292         up = intoudpcb(inp);
1293         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: udpcb NULL", __func__));
1294         KASSERT((up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_ALL) != 0,
1295             ("u_flags 0x%x", up->u_flags));
1296
1297         /* 
1298          * Check that the payload is large enough to hold an
1299          * ESP header and compute the amount of data to remove.
1300          *
1301          * NB: the caller has already done a pullup for us.
1302          * XXX can we assume alignment and eliminate bcopys?
1303          */
1304         if (up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE) {
1305                 /*
1306                  * draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-0[01].txt and
1307                  * draft-ietf-ipsec-udp-encaps-(00/)01.txt, ignoring
1308                  * possible AH mode non-IKE marker+non-ESP marker
1309                  * from draft-ietf-ipsec-udp-encaps-00.txt.
1310                  */
1311                 uint64_t marker;
1312
1313                 if (payload <= sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct esp))
1314                         return (m);     /* NB: no decap. */
1315                 bcopy(data + off, &marker, sizeof(uint64_t));
1316                 if (marker != 0)        /* Non-IKE marker. */
1317                         return (m);     /* NB: no decap. */
1318                 skip = sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
1319         } else {
1320                 uint32_t spi;
1321
1322                 if (payload <= sizeof(struct esp)) {
1323                         V_ipsec4stat.in_inval++;
1324                         m_freem(m);
1325                         return (NULL);  /* Discard. */
1326                 }
1327                 bcopy(data + off, &spi, sizeof(uint32_t));
1328                 if (spi == 0)           /* Non-ESP marker. */
1329                         return (m);     /* NB: no decap. */
1330                 skip = sizeof(struct udphdr);
1331         }
1332
1333         /*
1334          * Setup a PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_NAT_T_PORT tag to remember
1335          * the UDP ports. This is required if we want to select
1336          * the right SPD for multiple hosts behind same NAT.
1337          *
1338          * NB: ports are maintained in network byte order everywhere
1339          *     in the NAT-T code.
1340          */
1341         tag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_NAT_T_PORTS,
1342                 2 * sizeof(uint16_t), M_NOWAIT);
1343         if (tag == NULL) {
1344                 V_ipsec4stat.in_nomem++;
1345                 m_freem(m);
1346                 return (NULL);          /* Discard. */
1347         }
1348         iphlen = off - sizeof(struct udphdr);
1349         udphdr = (struct udphdr *)(data + iphlen);
1350         ((uint16_t *)(tag + 1))[0] = udphdr->uh_sport;
1351         ((uint16_t *)(tag + 1))[1] = udphdr->uh_dport;
1352         m_tag_prepend(m, tag);
1353
1354         /*
1355          * Remove the UDP header (and possibly the non ESP marker)
1356          * IP header length is iphlen
1357          * Before:
1358          *   <--- off --->
1359          *   +----+------+-----+
1360          *   | IP |  UDP | ESP |
1361          *   +----+------+-----+
1362          *        <-skip->
1363          * After:
1364          *          +----+-----+
1365          *          | IP | ESP |
1366          *          +----+-----+
1367          *   <-skip->
1368          */
1369         ovbcopy(data, data + skip, iphlen);
1370         m_adj(m, skip);
1371
1372         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1373         ip->ip_len -= skip;
1374         ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ESP;
1375
1376         /*
1377          * We cannot yet update the cksums so clear any
1378          * h/w cksum flags as they are no longer valid.
1379          */
1380         if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID)
1381                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~(CSUM_DATA_VALID|CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR);
1382
1383         (void) ipsec4_common_input(m, iphlen, ip->ip_p);
1384         return (NULL);                  /* NB: consumed, bypass processing. */
1385 }
1386 #endif /* INET */
1387 #endif /* defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_NAT_T) */
1388
1389 static void
1390 udp_abort(struct socket *so)
1391 {
1392         struct inpcb *inp;
1393
1394         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1395         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_abort: inp == NULL"));
1396         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1397         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1398         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1399                 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
1400                 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1401                 soisdisconnected(so);
1402         }
1403         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1404         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1405 }
1406
1407 static int
1408 udp_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
1409 {
1410         struct inpcb *inp;
1411         int error;
1412
1413         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1414         KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("udp_attach: inp != NULL"));
1415         error = soreserve(so, udp_sendspace, udp_recvspace);
1416         if (error)
1417                 return (error);
1418         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1419         error = in_pcballoc(so, &V_udbinfo);
1420         if (error) {
1421                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1422                 return (error);
1423         }
1424
1425         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1426         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
1427         inp->inp_ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
1428
1429         error = udp_newudpcb(inp);
1430         if (error) {
1431                 in_pcbdetach(inp);
1432                 in_pcbfree(inp);
1433                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1434                 return (error);
1435         }
1436
1437         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1438         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1439         return (0);
1440 }
1441
1442 int
1443 udp_set_kernel_tunneling(struct socket *so, udp_tun_func_t f)
1444 {
1445         struct inpcb *inp;
1446         struct udpcb *up;
1447
1448         KASSERT(so->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM,
1449             ("udp_set_kernel_tunneling: !dgram"));
1450         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1451         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_set_kernel_tunneling: inp == NULL"));
1452         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1453         up = intoudpcb(inp);
1454         if (up->u_tun_func != NULL) {
1455                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1456                 return (EBUSY);
1457         }
1458         up->u_tun_func = f;
1459         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1460         return (0);
1461 }
1462
1463 static int
1464 udp_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1465 {
1466         struct inpcb *inp;
1467         int error;
1468
1469         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1470         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_bind: inp == NULL"));
1471         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1472         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1473         error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
1474         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1475         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1476         return (error);
1477 }
1478
1479 static void
1480 udp_close(struct socket *so)
1481 {
1482         struct inpcb *inp;
1483
1484         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1485         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_close: inp == NULL"));
1486         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1487         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1488         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1489                 in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
1490                 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1491                 soisdisconnected(so);
1492         }
1493         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1494         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1495 }
1496
1497 static int
1498 udp_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1499 {
1500         struct inpcb *inp;
1501         int error;
1502         struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1503
1504         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1505         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_connect: inp == NULL"));
1506         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1507         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1508         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1509                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1510                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1511                 return (EISCONN);
1512         }
1513         sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
1514         error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred, &sin->sin_addr);
1515         if (error != 0) {
1516                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1517                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1518                 return (error);
1519         }
1520         error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
1521         if (error == 0)
1522                 soisconnected(so);
1523         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1524         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1525         return (error);
1526 }
1527
1528 static void
1529 udp_detach(struct socket *so)
1530 {
1531         struct inpcb *inp;
1532         struct udpcb *up;
1533
1534         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1535         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_detach: inp == NULL"));
1536         KASSERT(inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY,
1537             ("udp_detach: not disconnected"));
1538         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1539         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1540         up = intoudpcb(inp);
1541         KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__));
1542         inp->inp_ppcb = NULL;
1543         in_pcbdetach(inp);
1544         in_pcbfree(inp);
1545         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1546         udp_discardcb(up);
1547 }
1548
1549 static int
1550 udp_disconnect(struct socket *so)
1551 {
1552         struct inpcb *inp;
1553
1554         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1555         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_disconnect: inp == NULL"));
1556         INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1557         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1558         if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1559                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1560                 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1561                 return (ENOTCONN);
1562         }
1563
1564         in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
1565         inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1566         SOCK_LOCK(so);
1567         so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;                /* XXX */
1568         SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1569         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1570         INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo);
1571         return (0);
1572 }
1573
1574 static int
1575 udp_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr,
1576     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
1577 {
1578         struct inpcb *inp;
1579
1580         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1581         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_send: inp == NULL"));
1582         return (udp_output(inp, m, addr, control, td));
1583 }
1584
1585 int
1586 udp_shutdown(struct socket *so)
1587 {
1588         struct inpcb *inp;
1589
1590         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1591         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_shutdown: inp == NULL"));
1592         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1593         socantsendmore(so);
1594         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1595         return (0);
1596 }
1597
1598 struct pr_usrreqs udp_usrreqs = {
1599         .pru_abort =            udp_abort,
1600         .pru_attach =           udp_attach,
1601         .pru_bind =             udp_bind,
1602         .pru_connect =          udp_connect,
1603         .pru_control =          in_control,
1604         .pru_detach =           udp_detach,
1605         .pru_disconnect =       udp_disconnect,
1606         .pru_peeraddr =         in_getpeeraddr,
1607         .pru_send =             udp_send,
1608         .pru_soreceive =        soreceive_dgram,
1609         .pru_sosend =           sosend_dgram,
1610         .pru_shutdown =         udp_shutdown,
1611         .pru_sockaddr =         in_getsockaddr,
1612         .pru_sosetlabel =       in_pcbsosetlabel,
1613         .pru_close =            udp_close,
1614 };