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mld6: use callout(9) directly instead of pr_slowtimo, pr_fasttimo
[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / sys / netinet6 / icmp6.c
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *      $KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $
32  */
33
34 /*-
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
36  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  *
62  *      @(#)ip_icmp.c   8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
63  */
64
65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
66 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
67
68 #define MBUF_PRIVATE    /* XXXRW: Optimisation tries to avoid M_EXT mbufs */
69
70 #include "opt_inet.h"
71 #include "opt_inet6.h"
72
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/domain.h>
75 #include <sys/jail.h>
76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
77 #include <sys/lock.h>
78 #include <sys/malloc.h>
79 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
80 #include <sys/proc.h>
81 #include <sys/protosw.h>
82 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
83 #include <sys/socket.h>
84 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
85 #include <sys/sx.h>
86 #include <sys/syslog.h>
87 #include <sys/systm.h>
88 #include <sys/time.h>
89
90 #include <net/if.h>
91 #include <net/if_var.h>
92 #include <net/if_dl.h>
93 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
94 #include <net/if_types.h>
95 #include <net/route.h>
96 #include <net/route/route_ctl.h>
97 #include <net/route/nhop.h>
98 #include <net/vnet.h>
99
100 #include <netinet/in.h>
101 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
102 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
103 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
104 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
105 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
106
107 #include <netinet6/in6_fib.h>
108 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
109 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
110 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
111 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
112 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
113 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
114 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
115 #include <netinet6/send.h>
116
117 extern ipproto_ctlinput_t       *ip6_ctlprotox[];
118
119 VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct icmp6stat, icmp6stat);
120 VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(icmp6stat);
121
122 #ifdef VIMAGE
123 VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(icmp6stat);
124 #endif /* VIMAGE */
125
126 VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo);
127 VNET_DECLARE(int, icmp6errppslim);
128 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, icmp6errpps_count) = 0;
129 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct timeval, icmp6errppslim_last);
130 VNET_DECLARE(int, icmp6_nodeinfo);
131
132 #define V_ripcbinfo                     VNET(ripcbinfo)
133 #define V_icmp6errppslim                VNET(icmp6errppslim)
134 #define V_icmp6errpps_count             VNET(icmp6errpps_count)
135 #define V_icmp6errppslim_last           VNET(icmp6errppslim_last)
136 #define V_icmp6_nodeinfo                VNET(icmp6_nodeinfo)
137
138 static void icmp6_errcount(int, int);
139 static int icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int);
140 static void icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *, size_t);
141 static int icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
142 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *,
143         struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
144 static struct mbuf *ni6_input(struct mbuf *, int, struct prison *);
145 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns(const char *, int, int);
146 static int ni6_dnsmatch(const char *, int, const char *, int);
147 static int ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
148                           struct ifnet **, struct in6_addr *);
149 static int ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
150                                 struct ifnet *, int);
151 static int icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **, int, int, int);
152
153 /*
154  * Kernel module interface for updating icmp6stat.  The argument is an index
155  * into icmp6stat treated as an array of u_quad_t.  While this encodes the
156  * general layout of icmp6stat into the caller, it doesn't encode its
157  * location, so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats
158  * support won't cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
159  */
160 void
161 kmod_icmp6stat_inc(int statnum)
162 {
163
164         counter_u64_add(VNET(icmp6stat)[statnum], 1);
165 }
166
167 static void
168 icmp6_errcount(int type, int code)
169 {
170         switch (type) {
171         case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
172                 switch (code) {
173                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
174                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_noroute);
175                         return;
176                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
177                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_admin);
178                         return;
179                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
180                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_beyondscope);
181                         return;
182                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
183                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_addr);
184                         return;
185                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
186                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_noport);
187                         return;
188                 }
189                 break;
190         case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
191                 ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_opacket_too_big);
192                 return;
193         case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
194                 switch (code) {
195                 case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
196                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_otime_exceed_transit);
197                         return;
198                 case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
199                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_otime_exceed_reassembly);
200                         return;
201                 }
202                 break;
203         case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
204                 switch (code) {
205                 case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
206                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oparamprob_header);
207                         return;
208                 case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
209                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oparamprob_nextheader);
210                         return;
211                 case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
212                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oparamprob_option);
213                         return;
214                 }
215                 break;
216         case ND_REDIRECT:
217                 ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oredirect);
218                 return;
219         }
220         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_ounknown);
221 }
222
223 /*
224  * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
225  * may not contain enough scope zone information.
226  */
227 void
228 icmp6_error2(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param,
229     struct ifnet *ifp)
230 {
231         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
232
233         if (ifp == NULL)
234                 return;
235
236         if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
237                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
238                 if (m == NULL) {
239                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
240                         return;
241                 }
242         }
243         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
244
245         if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
246                 return;
247         if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
248                 return;
249
250         icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
251 }
252
253 /*
254  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
255  */
256 void
257 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
258 {
259         struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
260         struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
261         struct epoch_tracker et;
262         u_int preplen;
263         int off;
264         int nxt;
265
266         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_error);
267
268         /* count per-type-code statistics */
269         icmp6_errcount(type, code);
270
271 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED      /*not openbsd*/
272         if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
273                 ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_canterror);
274                 goto freeit;
275         }
276 #endif
277
278         if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
279                 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
280                 if (m == NULL) {
281                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
282                         return;
283                 }
284         }
285         oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
286
287         /*
288          * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
289          * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
290          * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
291          * 2.4).
292          * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
293          * - the Packet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
294          * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
295          *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
296          *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
297          */
298         if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
299              IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
300             (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
301              (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
302               code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
303                 goto freeit;
304
305         /*
306          * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
307          * XXX: the case of anycast source?
308          */
309         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
310             IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
311                 goto freeit;
312
313         /*
314          * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
315          * don't do it.
316          */
317         nxt = -1;
318         off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
319         if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
320                 struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
321
322                 if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
323                         m = m_pullup(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
324                         if (m == NULL) {
325                                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
326                                 return;
327                         }
328                 }
329                 oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
330                 icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
331
332                 if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
333                     icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
334                         /*
335                          * ICMPv6 error
336                          * Special case: for redirect (which is
337                          * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
338                          */
339                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_canterror);
340                         goto freeit;
341                 } else {
342                         /* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
343                 }
344         } else {
345                 /* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
346         }
347
348         /* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
349         if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
350                 ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_toofreq);
351                 goto freeit;
352         }
353
354         /*
355          * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
356          */
357
358         if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
359                 m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
360
361         preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
362         M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_NOWAIT);        /* FIB is also copied over. */
363         if (m == NULL) {
364                 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
365                 return;
366         }
367
368         nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
369         nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
370         nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
371
372         in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
373         in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
374
375         icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
376         icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
377         icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
378         icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
379
380         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[type]);
381         NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
382         icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
383         NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
384
385         return;
386
387   freeit:
388         /*
389          * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
390          */
391         m_freem(m);
392 }
393
394 /*
395  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
396  */
397 int
398 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
399 {
400         struct mbuf *m, *n;
401         struct ifnet *ifp;
402         struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
403         struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
404         char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
405         int code, error, icmp6len, ip6len, noff, off, sum;
406
407         NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
408
409         m = *mp;
410         off = *offp;
411
412         if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
413                 m = m_pullup(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
414                 if (m == NULL) {
415                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
416                         *mp = m;
417                         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
418                 }
419         }
420
421         /*
422          * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
423          * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
424          */
425
426         icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - off;
427         if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
428                 ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
429                 goto freeit;
430         }
431
432         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
433         ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
434         /*
435          * Check multicast group membership.
436          * Note: SSM filters are not applied for ICMPv6 traffic.
437          */
438         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
439                 struct in6_multi        *inm;
440
441                 inm = in6m_lookup(ifp, &ip6->ip6_dst);
442                 if (inm == NULL) {
443                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_notmember);
444                         in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
445                         goto freeit;
446                 }
447         }
448
449         /* Calculate the checksum. */
450         icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
451         code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
452         if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
453                 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
454                     "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
455                     icmp6->icmp6_type, sum,
456                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src)));
457                 ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_checksum);
458                 goto freeit;
459         }
460
461         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]);
462         icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_msg);
463         if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
464                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_error);
465
466         ip6len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
467         switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
468         case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
469                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
470                 switch (code) {
471                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
472                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:    /* PRC_HOSTDEAD is a DOS */
473                         code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
474                         break;
475                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
476                         icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
477                         code = PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB;
478                         break;
479                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
480                         /* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
481                         code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
482                         break;
483                 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
484                         code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
485                         break;
486                 default:
487                         goto badcode;
488                 }
489                 goto deliver;
490                 break;
491
492         case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
493                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
494
495                 /* validation is made in icmp6_mtudisc_update */
496
497                 code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
498
499                 /*
500                  * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
501                  * intermediate extension headers.
502                  */
503                 goto deliver;
504                 break;
505
506         case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
507                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
508                 switch (code) {
509                 case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
510                         code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
511                         break;
512                 case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
513                         code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
514                         break;
515                 default:
516                         goto badcode;
517                 }
518                 goto deliver;
519                 break;
520
521         case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
522                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_paramprob);
523                 switch (code) {
524                 case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
525                         code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
526                         break;
527                 case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
528                 case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
529                         code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
530                         break;
531                 default:
532                         goto badcode;
533                 }
534                 goto deliver;
535                 break;
536
537         case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
538                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_echo);
539                 if (code != 0)
540                         goto badcode;
541                 if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
542                         /* Give up remote */
543                         break;
544                 }
545                 if (!M_WRITABLE(n)
546                  || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
547                         struct mbuf *n0 = n;
548                         int n0len;
549
550                         CTASSERT(sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) <= MHLEN);
551                         n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, n0->m_type);
552                         if (n == NULL) {
553                                 /* Give up remote */
554                                 m_freem(n0);
555                                 break;
556                         }
557
558                         m_move_pkthdr(n, n0);   /* FIB copied. */
559                         n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;       /* save for use below */
560                         /*
561                          * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
562                          */
563                         nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
564                         bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
565                         nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
566                         bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
567                         noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
568                         /* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
569                         n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
570                         /*
571                          * Adjust mbuf.  ip6_plen will be adjusted in
572                          * ip6_output().
573                          */
574                         m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
575                         /* recalculate complete packet size */
576                         n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
577                         n->m_next = n0;
578                 } else {
579                         if (n->m_len < off + sizeof(*nicmp6)) {
580                                 n = m_pullup(n, off + sizeof(*nicmp6));
581                                 if (n == NULL) {
582                                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
583                                         break;
584                                 }
585                         }
586                         nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) + off);
587                         noff = off;
588                 }
589                 if (n) {
590                         nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
591                         nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
592                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_reflect);
593                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]);
594                         icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
595                 }
596                 break;
597
598         case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
599                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_echoreply);
600                 if (code != 0)
601                         goto badcode;
602                 break;
603
604         case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
605         case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
606         case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
607         case MLDV2_LISTENER_REPORT:
608                 /*
609                  * Drop MLD traffic which is not link-local, has a hop limit
610                  * of greater than 1 hop, or which does not have the
611                  * IPv6 HBH Router Alert option.
612                  * As IPv6 HBH options are stripped in ip6_input() we must
613                  * check an mbuf header flag.
614                  * XXX Should we also sanity check that these messages
615                  * were directed to a link-local multicast prefix?
616                  */
617                 if ((ip6->ip6_hlim != 1) || (m->m_flags & M_RTALERT_MLD) == 0)
618                         goto freeit;
619                 if (mld_input(&m, off, icmp6len) != 0) {
620                         *mp = NULL;
621                         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
622                 }
623                 /* m stays. */
624                 break;
625
626         case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:  /* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
627             {
628                 enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
629                 struct prison *pr;
630
631                 if (!V_icmp6_nodeinfo)
632                         break;
633
634                 if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
635                         mode = WRU;
636                 else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
637                         mode = FQDN;
638                 else
639                         goto badlen;
640
641                 pr = NULL;
642                 sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
643                 TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
644                         if (pr->pr_vnet == ifp->if_vnet)
645                                 break; 
646                 sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
647                 if (pr == NULL)
648                         pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison;
649                 if (mode == FQDN) {
650                         if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo)) {
651                                 m = m_pullup(m, off +
652                                     sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
653                                 if (m == NULL) {
654                                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
655                                         *mp = m;
656                                         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
657                                 }
658                         }
659                         n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
660                         if (n)
661                                 n = ni6_input(n, off, pr);
662                         /* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
663                         noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
664                 } else {
665                         u_char *p;
666                         int maxhlen, hlen;
667
668                         /*
669                          * XXX: this combination of flags is pointless,
670                          * but should we keep this for compatibility?
671                          */
672                         if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & (ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK |
673                             ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) !=
674                             (ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK | ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK))
675                                 break;
676
677                         if (code != 0)
678                                 goto badcode;
679
680                         CTASSERT(sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4 <= MHLEN);
681                         n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
682                         if (n == NULL) {
683                                 /* Give up remote */
684                                 break;
685                         }
686                         if (!m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
687                                 /*
688                                  * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
689                                  * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
690                                  * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
691                                  * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
692                                  * be conservative and just fail.
693                                  */
694                                 m_free(n);
695                                 n = NULL;
696                                 break;
697                         }
698                         /*
699                          * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
700                          */
701                         nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
702                         bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
703                         nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
704                         bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
705                         p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
706                         bzero(p, 4);
707
708                         maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) -
709                             (sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4);
710                         mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
711                         hlen = strlen(pr->pr_hostname);
712                         if (maxhlen > hlen)
713                                 maxhlen = hlen;
714                         /* meaningless TTL */
715                         bcopy(pr->pr_hostname, p + 4, maxhlen);
716                         mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
717                         noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
718                         n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
719                                 sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
720                         nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
721                         nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
722                 }
723                 if (n) {
724                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_reflect);
725                         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]);
726                         icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
727                 }
728                 break;
729             }
730
731         case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
732                 if (code != 0)
733                         goto badcode;
734                 break;
735
736         case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
737                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
738                 if (code != 0)
739                         goto badcode;
740                 if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
741                         goto badlen;
742                 if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
743                         if (m->m_len < off + icmp6len) {
744                                 m = m_pullup(m, off + icmp6len);
745                                 if (m == NULL) {
746                                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
747                                         *mp = NULL;
748                                         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
749                                 }
750                         }
751                         error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
752                         if (error == 0) {
753                                 m = NULL;
754                                 goto freeit;
755                         }
756                 }
757                 n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
758                 nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
759                 m = n;
760                 if (m == NULL)
761                         goto freeit;
762                 break;
763
764         case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
765                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
766                 if (code != 0)
767                         goto badcode;
768                 if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
769                         goto badlen;
770                 if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
771                         error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
772                         if (error == 0) {
773                                 m = NULL;
774                                 goto freeit;
775                         }
776                 }
777                 n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
778                 nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
779                 m = n;
780                 if (m == NULL)
781                         goto freeit;
782                 break;
783
784         case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
785                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
786                 if (code != 0)
787                         goto badcode;
788                 if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
789                         goto badlen;
790                 if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
791                         error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
792                         if (error == 0) {
793                                 m = NULL;
794                                 goto freeit;
795                         }
796                 }
797                 n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
798                 nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
799                 m = n;
800                 if (m == NULL)
801                         goto freeit;
802                 break;
803
804         case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
805                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
806                 if (code != 0)
807                         goto badcode;
808                 if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
809                         goto badlen;
810                 if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
811                         error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
812                         if (error == 0) {
813                                 m = NULL;
814                                 goto freeit;
815                         }
816                 }
817                 n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
818                 nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
819                 m = n;
820                 if (m == NULL)
821                         goto freeit;
822                 break;
823
824         case ND_REDIRECT:
825                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_redirect);
826                 if (code != 0)
827                         goto badcode;
828                 if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
829                         goto badlen;
830                 if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
831                         error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
832                         if (error == 0) {
833                                 m = NULL;
834                                 goto freeit;
835                         }
836                 }
837                 n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
838                 icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
839                 m = n;
840                 if (m == NULL)
841                         goto freeit;
842                 break;
843
844         case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
845                 if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
846                     code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
847                         goto badcode;
848                 if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
849                         goto badlen;
850                 break;
851
852         default:
853                 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
854                     "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
855                     icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
856                     ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
857                     ifp ? ifp->if_index : 0));
858                 if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
859                         /* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
860                         code = PRC_NCMDS;
861                         /* deliver */
862                 } else {
863                         /* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
864                         break;
865                 }
866         deliver:
867                 if (icmp6_notify_error(&m, off, icmp6len, code) != 0) {
868                         /* In this case, m should've been freed. */
869                         *mp = NULL;
870                         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
871                 }
872                 break;
873
874         badcode:
875                 ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badcode);
876                 break;
877
878         badlen:
879                 ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badlen);
880                 break;
881         }
882
883         /* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
884         icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
885
886         *mp = m;
887         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
888
889  freeit:
890         m_freem(m);
891         *mp = NULL;
892         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
893 }
894
895 static int
896 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **mp, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
897 {
898         struct mbuf *m;
899         struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
900         struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
901         u_int32_t notifymtu;
902         struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
903
904         m = *mp;
905
906         if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
907                 ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
908                 goto freeit;
909         }
910
911         if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
912                 m = m_pullup(m, off + sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
913                 if (m == NULL) {
914                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
915                         *mp = m;
916                         return (-1);
917                 }
918         }
919         icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
920         eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
921         bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
922
923         /* Detect the upper level protocol */
924         {
925                 u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
926                 int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
927                     sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
928                 struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
929                 int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
930                 struct ip6_frag *fh;
931                 struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
932                 struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
933                 int rthlen;
934
935                 while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
936                         struct ip6_ext *eh;
937
938                         switch (nxt) {
939                         case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
940                         case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
941                         case IPPROTO_AH:
942                                 if (m->m_len < eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_ext)) {
943                                         m = m_pullup(m, eoff +
944                                             sizeof(struct ip6_ext));
945                                         if (m == NULL) {
946                                                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
947                                                 *mp = m;
948                                                 return (-1);
949                                         }
950                                 }
951                                 eh = (struct ip6_ext *)
952                                     (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
953                                 if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
954                                         eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
955                                 else
956                                         eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
957                                 nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
958                                 break;
959                         case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
960                                 /*
961                                  * When the erroneous packet contains a
962                                  * routing header, we should examine the
963                                  * header to determine the final destination.
964                                  * Otherwise, we can't properly update
965                                  * information that depends on the final
966                                  * destination (e.g. path MTU).
967                                  */
968                                 if (m->m_len < eoff + sizeof(*rth)) {
969                                         m = m_pullup(m, eoff + sizeof(*rth));
970                                         if (m == NULL) {
971                                                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
972                                                 *mp = m;
973                                                 return (-1);
974                                         }
975                                 }
976                                 rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)
977                                     (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
978                                 rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
979                                 /*
980                                  * XXX: currently there is no
981                                  * officially defined type other
982                                  * than type-0.
983                                  * Note that if the segment left field
984                                  * is 0, all intermediate hops must
985                                  * have been passed.
986                                  */
987                                 if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
988                                     rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
989                                         int hops;
990
991                                         if (m->m_len < eoff + rthlen) {
992                                                 m = m_pullup(m, eoff + rthlen);
993                                                 if (m == NULL) {
994                                                         IP6STAT_INC(
995                                                             ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
996                                                         *mp = m;
997                                                         return (-1);
998                                                 }
999                                         }
1000                                         rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)
1001                                             (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
1002
1003                                         /* just ignore a bogus header */
1004                                         if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
1005                                             (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
1006                                                 icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *((struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1));
1007                                 }
1008                                 eoff += rthlen;
1009                                 nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
1010                                 break;
1011                         case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1012                                 if (m->m_len < eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) {
1013                                         m = m_pullup(m, eoff +
1014                                             sizeof(struct ip6_frag));
1015                                         if (m == NULL) {
1016                                                 IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
1017                                                 *mp = m;
1018                                                 return (-1);
1019                                         }
1020                                 }
1021                                 fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1022                                     eoff);
1023                                 /*
1024                                  * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
1025                                  * unless it is the first fragment, but
1026                                  * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
1027                                  * discovery.
1028                                  */
1029                                 if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1030                                         goto notify;
1031
1032                                 eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1033                                 nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1034                                 break;
1035                         default:
1036                                 /*
1037                                  * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1038                                  * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1039                                  * label does not have any meaning
1040                                  * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1041                                  * anyway since we might have to update
1042                                  * path MTU information.
1043                                  */
1044                                 goto notify;
1045                         }
1046                 }
1047           notify:
1048                 icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1049
1050                 /*
1051                  * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1052                  * them into sockaddr structures.
1053                  * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1054                  * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope as
1055                  * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1056                  * way to determine the zone.
1057                  */
1058                 eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1059
1060                 icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1061                 icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1062                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr))
1063                         icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1064                 if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1065                         goto freeit;
1066                 bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1067                 icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1068                 icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1069                 icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1070                 if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1071                         goto freeit;
1072                 icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1073                     (eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1074
1075                 ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1076                 ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1077                 ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1078                 ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1079                 ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = &icmp6dst.sin6_addr;
1080                 ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1081                 ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1082
1083                 if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1084                         notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1085                         ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1086                         icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);        /*XXX*/
1087                 }
1088
1089                 if (ip6_ctlprotox[nxt] != NULL)
1090                         ip6_ctlprotox[nxt](code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1091                             &ip6cp);
1092         }
1093         *mp = m;
1094         return (0);
1095
1096   freeit:
1097         m_freem(m);
1098         *mp = NULL;
1099         return (-1);
1100 }
1101
1102 void
1103 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1104 {
1105         struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1106         struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1107         struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m; /* will be necessary for scope issue */
1108         u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1109         struct in_conninfo inc;
1110         uint32_t max_mtu;
1111
1112 #if 0
1113         /*
1114          * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph.
1115          * even though minimum link MTU for IPv6 is IPV6_MMTU,
1116          * we may see ICMPv6 too big with mtu < IPV6_MMTU
1117          * due to packet translator in the middle.
1118          * see ip6_output() and ip6_getpmtu() "alwaysfrag" case for
1119          * special handling.
1120          */
1121         if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1122                 return;
1123 #endif
1124
1125         /*
1126          * we reject ICMPv6 too big with abnormally small value.
1127          * XXX what is the good definition of "abnormally small"?
1128          */
1129         if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
1130                 return;
1131
1132         if (!validated)
1133                 return;
1134
1135         /*
1136          * In case the suggested mtu is less than IPV6_MMTU, we
1137          * only need to remember that it was for above mentioned
1138          * "alwaysfrag" case.
1139          * Try to be as close to the spec as possible.
1140          */
1141         if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1142                 mtu = IPV6_MMTU - 8;
1143
1144         bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
1145         inc.inc_fibnum = M_GETFIB(m);
1146         inc.inc_flags |= INC_ISIPV6;
1147         inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
1148         if (in6_setscope(&inc.inc6_faddr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1149                 return;
1150
1151         max_mtu = tcp_hc_getmtu(&inc);
1152         if (max_mtu == 0)
1153                 max_mtu = tcp_maxmtu6(&inc, NULL);
1154
1155         if (mtu < max_mtu) {
1156                 tcp_hc_updatemtu(&inc, mtu);
1157                 ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_pmtuchg);
1158         }
1159 }
1160
1161 /*
1162  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1163  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1164  *
1165  * Spec incompatibilities:
1166  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1167  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1168  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1169  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1170  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1171  */
1172 static struct mbuf *
1173 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, struct prison *pr)
1174 {
1175         struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1176         struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1177         u_int16_t qtype;
1178         int subjlen;
1179         int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1180         struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1181         int addrs;              /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1182         struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1183         struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
1184         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1185         int oldfqdn = 0;        /* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1186         char *subj = NULL;
1187         struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1188
1189         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1190         ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1191
1192         /*
1193          * Validate IPv6 source address.
1194          * The default configuration MUST be to refuse answering queries from
1195          * global-scope addresses according to RFC4602.
1196          * Notes:
1197          *  - it's not very clear what "refuse" means; this implementation
1198          *    simply drops it.
1199          *  - it's not very easy to identify global-scope (unicast) addresses
1200          *    since there are many prefixes for them.  It should be safer
1201          *    and in practice sufficient to check "all" but loopback and
1202          *    link-local (note that site-local unicast was deprecated and
1203          *    ULA is defined as global scope-wise)
1204          */
1205         if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_GLOBALOK) == 0 &&
1206             !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
1207             !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
1208                 goto bad;
1209
1210         /*
1211          * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1212          *
1213          * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1214          * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1215          * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1216          * [RFC4602, Section 5.]
1217          */
1218         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1219                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
1220                         goto bad;
1221                 /* else it's a link-local multicast, fine */
1222         } else {                /* unicast or anycast */
1223                 ia6 = in6ifa_ifwithaddr(&ip6->ip6_dst, 0 /* XXX */, false);
1224                 if (ia6 == NULL)
1225                         goto bad; /* XXX impossible */
1226
1227                 if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1228                     !(V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) {
1229                         nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1230                                 "a temporary address in %s:%d",
1231                                __FILE__, __LINE__));
1232                         goto bad;
1233                 }
1234         }
1235
1236         /* validate query Subject field. */
1237         qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1238         subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1239         switch (qtype) {
1240         case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1241         case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1242                 /* 07 draft */
1243                 if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1244                         break;
1245                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1246         case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1247         case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1248         case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1249                 switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1250                 case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1251 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1252                 case 0:
1253 #endif
1254                         /*
1255                          * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1256                          * format, where no Subject is present.
1257                          */
1258                         if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1259                             subjlen == 0) {
1260                                 oldfqdn++;
1261                                 break;
1262                         }
1263 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1264                         if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1265                                 goto bad;
1266 #endif
1267
1268                         if (subjlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1269                                 goto bad;
1270
1271                         /*
1272                          * Validate Subject address.
1273                          *
1274                          * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1275                          * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1276                          *
1277                          * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1278                          * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1279                          * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1280                          * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1281                          * check for us.
1282                          *
1283                          * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1284                          */
1285                         m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1286                             subjlen, (caddr_t)&in6_subj);
1287                         if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1288                                 goto bad;
1289
1290                         subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
1291                         if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
1292                                 break;
1293
1294                         /*
1295                          * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1296                          * be careful about scope here.
1297                          * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1298                          * destination X with subject Y,
1299                          * if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1300                          * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1301                          * information leakage across scope boundary.
1302                          */
1303                         goto bad;
1304
1305                 case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1306                         /*
1307                          * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1308                          *
1309                          * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1310                          * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1311                          *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1312                          * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1313                          *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1314                          *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1315                          *   truncated hostname.
1316                          */
1317                         mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1318                         n = ni6_nametodns(pr->pr_hostname,
1319                             strlen(pr->pr_hostname), 0);
1320                         mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1321                         if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1322                                 goto bad;
1323                         if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) +
1324                             subjlen) {
1325                                 m = m_pullup(m, off +
1326                                     sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + subjlen);
1327                                 if (m == NULL) {
1328                                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
1329                                         goto bad;
1330                                 }
1331                         }
1332                         /* ip6 possibly invalid but not used after. */
1333                         ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1334                         subj = (char *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off +
1335                             sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1336                         if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1337                             n->m_len)) {
1338                                 goto bad;
1339                         }
1340                         m_freem(n);
1341                         n = NULL;
1342                         break;
1343
1344                 case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:        /* XXX: to be implemented? */
1345                 default:
1346                         goto bad;
1347                 }
1348                 break;
1349         }
1350
1351         /* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1352         switch (qtype) {
1353         case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1354                 if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK) == 0)
1355                         goto bad;
1356                 break;
1357         case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1358         case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1359                 if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_NODEADDROK) == 0)
1360                         goto bad;
1361                 break;
1362         }
1363
1364         /* guess reply length */
1365         switch (qtype) {
1366         case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1367                 break;          /* no reply data */
1368         case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1369                 replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1370                 break;
1371         case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1372                 /* XXX will append an mbuf */
1373                 replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1374                 break;
1375         case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1376                 addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, (struct in6_addr *)subj);
1377                 if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1378                     sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1379                         replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1380                 break;
1381         case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1382                 /* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1383                 break;
1384         default:
1385                 /*
1386                  * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1387                  * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1388                  * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1389                  * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1390                  * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1391                  * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1392                  * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1393                  */
1394                 qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1395                 /* XXX will append an mbuf */
1396                 replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1397                 oldfqdn++;
1398                 break;
1399         }
1400
1401         /* Allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1402         if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1403                 /*
1404                  * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1405                  * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1406                  */
1407                 goto bad;
1408         }
1409         if (replylen > MHLEN)
1410                 n = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type, M_PKTHDR);
1411         else
1412                 n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
1413         if (n == NULL) {
1414                 m_freem(m);
1415                 return (NULL);
1416         }
1417         m_move_pkthdr(n, m); /* just for recvif and FIB */
1418         n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1419
1420         /* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1421         bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1422         nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1423         bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1424
1425         /* qtype dependent procedure */
1426         switch (qtype) {
1427         case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1428                 nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1429                 nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1430                 break;
1431         case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1432         {
1433                 u_int32_t v;
1434                 nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1435                 nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000); /* raw bitmap */
1436                 /* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1437                 v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1438                 bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1439                 break;
1440         }
1441         case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1442                 nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1443                 fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1444                     sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1445                 nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1446                 fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;  /* ditto. */
1447                 /*
1448                  * XXX do we really have FQDN in hostname?
1449                  */
1450                 mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1451                 n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(pr->pr_hostname,
1452                     strlen(pr->pr_hostname), oldfqdn);
1453                 mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1454                 if (n->m_next == NULL)
1455                         goto bad;
1456                 /* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1457                 if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1458                         goto bad;
1459                 n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1460                 break;
1461         case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1462         {
1463                 int lenlim, copied;
1464
1465                 nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1466                 n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1467                     sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1468                 lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1469                 copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1470                 /* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1471                 n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1472                     sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1473                 break;
1474         }
1475         default:
1476                 break;          /* XXX impossible! */
1477         }
1478
1479         nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1480         m_freem(m);
1481         return (n);
1482
1483   bad:
1484         m_freem(m);
1485         if (n)
1486                 m_freem(n);
1487         return (NULL);
1488 }
1489
1490 /*
1491  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1492  *
1493  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1494  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1495  *
1496  * old - return pascal string if non-zero
1497  */
1498 static struct mbuf *
1499 ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen, int old)
1500 {
1501         struct mbuf *m;
1502         char *cp, *ep;
1503         const char *p, *q;
1504         int i, len, nterm;
1505
1506         if (old)
1507                 len = namelen + 1;
1508         else
1509                 len = MCLBYTES;
1510
1511         /* Because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf. */
1512         if (len > MLEN)
1513                 m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
1514         else
1515                 m = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
1516         if (m == NULL)
1517                 goto fail;
1518
1519         if (old) {
1520                 m->m_len = len;
1521                 *mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1522                 bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1523                 return m;
1524         } else {
1525                 m->m_len = 0;
1526                 cp = mtod(m, char *);
1527                 ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1528
1529                 /* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1530                 if (namelen == 0)
1531                         return m;
1532
1533                 /*
1534                  * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1535                  * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1536                  */
1537                 i = 0;
1538                 for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1539                         if (*p && *p == '.')
1540                                 i++;
1541                 }
1542                 if (i < 2)
1543                         nterm = 2;
1544                 else
1545                         nterm = 1;
1546
1547                 p = name;
1548                 while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1549                         i = 0;
1550                         for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1551                                 i++;
1552                         /* result does not fit into mbuf */
1553                         if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1554                                 goto fail;
1555                         /*
1556                          * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1557                          * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1558                          * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1559                          */
1560                         if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1561                                 goto fail;
1562                         *cp++ = i;
1563                         bcopy(p, cp, i);
1564                         cp += i;
1565                         p = q;
1566                         if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1567                                 p++;
1568                 }
1569                 /* termination */
1570                 if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1571                         goto fail;
1572                 while (nterm-- > 0)
1573                         *cp++ = '\0';
1574                 m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1575                 return m;
1576         }
1577
1578         panic("should not reach here");
1579         /* NOTREACHED */
1580
1581  fail:
1582         if (m)
1583                 m_freem(m);
1584         return NULL;
1585 }
1586
1587 /*
1588  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1589  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1590  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1591  */
1592 static int
1593 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1594 {
1595         const char *a0, *b0;
1596         int l;
1597
1598         /* simplest case - need validation? */
1599         if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1600                 return 1;
1601
1602         a0 = a;
1603         b0 = b;
1604
1605         /* termination is mandatory */
1606         if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1607                 return 0;
1608         if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1609                 return 0;
1610         alen--;
1611         blen--;
1612
1613         while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1614                 if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1615                         return 0;
1616
1617                 if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1618                         return 0;
1619                 /* we don't support compression yet */
1620                 if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1621                         return 0;
1622
1623                 /* truncated case */
1624                 if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1625                         return 1;
1626                 if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1627                         return 1;
1628                 if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1629                         return 0;
1630
1631                 if (a[0] != b[0])
1632                         return 0;
1633                 l = a[0];
1634                 if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1635                         return 0;
1636                 if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1637                         return 0;
1638
1639                 a += 1 + l;
1640                 b += 1 + l;
1641         }
1642
1643         if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1644                 return 1;
1645         else
1646                 return 0;
1647 }
1648
1649 /*
1650  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1651  */
1652 static int
1653 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet **ifpp,
1654     struct in6_addr *subj)
1655 {
1656         struct ifnet *ifp;
1657         struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1658         struct ifaddr *ifa;
1659         int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1660         int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1661
1662         NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1663
1664         if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1665                 switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1666                 case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1667                         if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1668                                 return (0);
1669                         break;
1670                 default:
1671                         /*
1672                          * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1673                          * this Qtype.
1674                          */
1675                         return (0);
1676                 }
1677         }
1678
1679         CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1680                 addrsofif = 0;
1681                 CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1682                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1683                                 continue;
1684                         ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1685
1686                         if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1687                             IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(subj, &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1688                                 iffound = 1;
1689
1690                         /*
1691                          * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1692                          * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1693                          * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1694                          * not implement this protocol.
1695                          * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1696                          * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1697                          * this function at this moment.
1698                          */
1699
1700                         /* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1701                         switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1702                         case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1703                                 if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1704                                         continue;
1705                                 break;
1706                         case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1707                                 if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1708                                         continue;
1709                                 break;
1710                         case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1711                                 if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1712                                         continue;
1713                                 break;
1714                         default:
1715                                 continue;
1716                         }
1717
1718                         /*
1719                          * check if anycast is okay.
1720                          * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1721                          */
1722                         if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1723                             (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1724                                 continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1725                         if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1726                             (V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1727                                 continue;
1728                         }
1729                         addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1730                 }
1731                 if (iffound) {
1732                         *ifpp = ifp;
1733                         return (addrsofif);
1734                 }
1735
1736                 addrs += addrsofif;
1737         }
1738
1739         return (addrs);
1740 }
1741
1742 static int
1743 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6,
1744     struct ifnet *ifp0, int resid)
1745 {
1746         struct ifnet *ifp;
1747         struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1748         struct ifaddr *ifa;
1749         struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1750         int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1751         u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1752         int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1753         u_int32_t ltime;
1754
1755         NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1756
1757         if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1758                 return (0);     /* needless to copy */
1759
1760         ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&V_ifnet);
1761   again:
1762
1763         for (; ifp; ifp = CK_STAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_link)) {
1764                 CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1765                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1766                                 continue;
1767                         ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1768
1769                         if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1770                             allow_deprecated == 0) {
1771                                 /*
1772                                  * prefererred address should be put before
1773                                  * deprecated addresses.
1774                                  */
1775
1776                                 /* record the interface for later search */
1777                                 if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1778                                         ifp_dep = ifp;
1779
1780                                 continue;
1781                         } else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1782                             allow_deprecated != 0)
1783                                 continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1784
1785                         /* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1786                         switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1787                         case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1788                                 if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1789                                         continue;
1790                                 break;
1791                         case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1792                                 if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1793                                         continue;
1794                                 break;
1795                         case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1796                                 if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1797                                         continue;
1798                                 break;
1799                         default:
1800                                 continue;
1801                         }
1802
1803                         /*
1804                          * check if anycast is okay.
1805                          * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1806                          */
1807                         if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1808                             (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1809                                 continue;
1810                         if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1811                             (V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1812                                 continue;
1813                         }
1814
1815                         /* now we can copy the address */
1816                         if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1817                             sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1818                                 /*
1819                                  * We give up much more copy.
1820                                  * Set the truncate flag and return.
1821                                  */
1822                                 nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1823                                 return (copied);
1824                         }
1825
1826                         /*
1827                          * Set the TTL of the address.
1828                          * The TTL value should be one of the following
1829                          * according to the specification:
1830                          *
1831                          * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1832                          *    address, or
1833                          * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1834                          *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1835                          *    Autoconfiguration.
1836                          *
1837                          * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1838                          * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1839                          * case can't happen.
1840                          */
1841                         if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1842                                 ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1843                         else {
1844                                 if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1845                                     time_uptime)
1846                                         ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_uptime);
1847                                 else
1848                                         ltime = 0;
1849                         }
1850
1851                         bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1852                         cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1853
1854                         /* copy the address itself */
1855                         bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1856                             sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1857                         in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1858                         cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1859
1860                         resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1861                         copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1862                 }
1863                 if (ifp0)       /* we need search only on the specified IF */
1864                         break;
1865         }
1866
1867         if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1868                 ifp = ifp_dep;
1869                 allow_deprecated = 1;
1870
1871                 goto again;
1872         }
1873
1874         return (copied);
1875 }
1876
1877 static bool
1878 icmp6_rip6_match(const struct inpcb *inp, void *v)
1879 {
1880         struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = v;
1881
1882         if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1883                 return (false);
1884         if (inp->inp_ip_p != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1885                 return (false);
1886         if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr) &&
1887            !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1888                 return (false);
1889         if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) &&
1890            !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1891                 return (false);
1892         return (true);
1893 }
1894
1895 /*
1896  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1897  */
1898 static int
1899 icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
1900 {
1901         struct mbuf *n, *m = *mp;
1902         struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1903         struct inpcb_iterator inpi = INP_ITERATOR(&V_ripcbinfo,
1904             INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, icmp6_rip6_match, ip6);
1905         struct inpcb *inp;
1906         struct sockaddr_in6 fromsa;
1907         struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1908         struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1909         int delivered = 0;
1910
1911         /* This is assumed to be safe; icmp6_input() does a pullup. */
1912         icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1913
1914         /*
1915          * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
1916          * hidden from applications.
1917          */
1918         bzero(&fromsa, sizeof(fromsa));
1919         fromsa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1920         fromsa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1921         fromsa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
1922         if (sa6_recoverscope(&fromsa)) {
1923                 m_freem(m);
1924                 *mp = NULL;
1925                 return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1926         }
1927
1928         while ((inp = inp_next(&inpi)) != NULL) {
1929                 if (ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1930                     inp->in6p_icmp6filt))
1931                         continue;
1932                 /*
1933                  * Recent network drivers tend to allocate a single
1934                  * mbuf cluster, rather than to make a couple of
1935                  * mbufs without clusters.  Also, since the IPv6 code
1936                  * path tries to avoid m_pullup(), it is highly
1937                  * probable that we still have an mbuf cluster here
1938                  * even though the necessary length can be stored in an
1939                  * mbuf's internal buffer.
1940                  * Meanwhile, the default size of the receive socket
1941                  * buffer for raw sockets is not so large.  This means
1942                  * the possibility of packet loss is relatively higher
1943                  * than before.  To avoid this scenario, we copy the
1944                  * received data to a separate mbuf that does not use
1945                  * a cluster, if possible.
1946                  * XXX: it is better to copy the data after stripping
1947                  * intermediate headers.
1948                  */
1949                 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1950                     m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1951                         n = m_get(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
1952                         if (n != NULL) {
1953                                 if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
1954                                         bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data, m->m_len);
1955                                         n->m_len = m->m_len;
1956                                 } else {
1957                                         m_free(n);
1958                                         n = NULL;
1959                                 }
1960                         }
1961                 } else
1962                         n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
1963                 if (n == NULL)
1964                         continue;
1965                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS)
1966                         ip6_savecontrol(inp, n, &opts);
1967                 /* strip intermediate headers */
1968                 m_adj(n, off);
1969                 SOCKBUF_LOCK(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv);
1970                 if (sbappendaddr_locked(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
1971                     (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, n, opts) == 0) {
1972                         soroverflow_locked(inp->inp_socket);
1973                         m_freem(n);
1974                         if (opts)
1975                                 m_freem(opts);
1976                 } else {
1977                         sorwakeup_locked(inp->inp_socket);
1978                         delivered++;
1979                 }
1980                 opts = NULL;
1981         }
1982         m_freem(m);
1983         *mp = NULL;
1984         if (delivered == 0)
1985                 IP6STAT_DEC(ip6s_delivered);
1986         return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1987 }
1988
1989 /*
1990  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
1991  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
1992  */
1993 static void
1994 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
1995 {
1996         struct in6_addr src6, *srcp;
1997         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1998         struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1999         struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
2000         struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2001         int plen;
2002         int type, code, hlim;
2003
2004         /* too short to reflect */
2005         if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2006                 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2007                     "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
2008                     (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2009                     __FILE__, __LINE__));
2010                 goto bad;
2011         }
2012
2013         /*
2014          * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2015          * off that header first.
2016          */
2017 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2018         if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
2019                 panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
2020 #endif
2021         if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2022                 size_t l;
2023                 struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2024
2025                 l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2026                 m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2027                 m_adj(m, l);
2028                 l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2029                 if (m->m_len < l) {
2030                         if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2031                                 return;
2032                 }
2033                 bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2034         } else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
2035                 size_t l;
2036                 l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2037                 if (m->m_len < l) {
2038                         if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2039                                 return;
2040                 }
2041         }
2042         plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2043         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2044         ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2045         icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2046         type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2047         code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2048         hlim = 0;
2049         srcp = NULL;
2050
2051         /*
2052          * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2053          * use dst as the src for the reply.
2054          * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2055          * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2056          * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2057          */
2058         if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
2059                 ia = in6ifa_ifwithaddr(&ip6->ip6_dst, 0 /* XXX */, false);
2060                 if (ia != NULL && !(ia->ia6_flags &
2061                     (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY))) {
2062                         src6 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2063                         srcp = &src6;
2064
2065                         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) {
2066                                 /* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2067                                 hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2068                         } else
2069                                 hlim = V_ip6_defhlim;
2070                 }
2071         }
2072
2073         if (srcp == NULL) {
2074                 int error;
2075                 struct in6_addr dst6;
2076                 uint32_t scopeid;
2077
2078                 /*
2079                  * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2080                  * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2081                  * source address of the erroneous packet.
2082                  */
2083                 in6_splitscope(&ip6->ip6_src, &dst6, &scopeid);
2084                 error = in6_selectsrc_addr(M_GETFIB(m), &dst6,
2085                     scopeid, NULL, &src6, &hlim);
2086
2087                 if (error) {
2088                         char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2089                         nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2090                             "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2091                             "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2092                             ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ip6->ip6_dst), error));
2093                         goto bad;
2094                 }
2095                 srcp = &src6;
2096         }
2097         /*
2098          * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2099          * So, the src is never multicast.
2100          */
2101         ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2102         ip6->ip6_src = *srcp;
2103         ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2104         ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2105         ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2106         ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2107         ip6->ip6_hlim = hlim;
2108
2109         icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2110         icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2111             sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2112
2113         /*
2114          * XXX option handling
2115          */
2116
2117         m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2118         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2119         ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2120         if (outif)
2121                 icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2122
2123         return;
2124
2125  bad:
2126         m_freem(m);
2127         return;
2128 }
2129
2130 static const char *
2131 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2132     struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2133 {
2134         static char buf[1024];
2135         char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2136         char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2137         char ip6buft[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2138         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2139             ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, src6), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, dst6),
2140             ip6_sprintf(ip6buft, tgt6));
2141         return buf;
2142 }
2143
2144 void
2145 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2146 {
2147         struct ifnet *ifp;
2148         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2149         struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2150         struct in6_addr src6, redtgt6, reddst6;
2151         union nd_opts ndopts;
2152         char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2153         char *lladdr;
2154         int icmp6len, is_onlink, is_router, lladdrlen;
2155
2156         M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
2157         KASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL, ("%s: no rcvif", __func__));
2158
2159         /* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2160         if (V_ip6_forwarding)
2161                 goto freeit;
2162         if (!V_icmp6_rediraccept)
2163                 goto freeit;
2164
2165         /* RFC 6980: Nodes MUST silently ignore fragments */
2166         if(m->m_flags & M_FRAGMENTED)
2167                 goto freeit;
2168
2169         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2170         icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2171         if (m->m_len < off + icmp6len) {
2172                 m = m_pullup(m, off + icmp6len);
2173                 if (m == NULL) {
2174                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
2175                         return;
2176                 }
2177         }
2178         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2179         nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2180
2181         ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2182         redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2183         reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2184
2185         if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, ifp, NULL) ||
2186             in6_setscope(&reddst6, ifp, NULL)) {
2187                 goto freeit;
2188         }
2189
2190         /* validation */
2191         src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2192         if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2193                 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2194                     "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2195                     "must be from linklocal\n",
2196                     ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6)));
2197                 goto bad;
2198         }
2199         if (__predict_false(ip6->ip6_hlim != 255)) {
2200                 ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_invlhlim);
2201                 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2202                     "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2203                     "hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2204                     ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2205                 goto bad;
2206         }
2207     {
2208         /* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2209         struct nhop_object *nh;
2210         struct in6_addr kdst;
2211         uint32_t scopeid;
2212
2213         in6_splitscope(&reddst6, &kdst, &scopeid);
2214         NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2215         nh = fib6_lookup(ifp->if_fib, &kdst, scopeid, 0, 0);
2216         if (nh != NULL) {
2217                 struct in6_addr nh_addr;
2218                 nh_addr = ifatoia6(nh->nh_ifa)->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2219                 if ((nh->nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY) == 0) {
2220                         nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2221                             "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2222                             "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2223                             icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2224                         goto bad;
2225                 }
2226
2227                 /*
2228                  * Embed scope zone id into next hop address.
2229                  */
2230                 nh_addr = nh->gw6_sa.sin6_addr;
2231
2232                 if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&src6, &nh_addr) == 0) {
2233                         nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2234                             "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2235                             "not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2236                             "%s\n",
2237                             ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &nh_addr),
2238                             icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2239                         goto bad;
2240                 }
2241         } else {
2242                 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2243                     "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2244                     "no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2245                     icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2246                 goto bad;
2247         }
2248     }
2249         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2250                 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2251                     "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2252                     "redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2253                     icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2254                 goto bad;
2255         }
2256
2257         is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2258         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2259                 is_router = 1;  /* router case */
2260         if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2261                 is_onlink = 1;  /* on-link destination case */
2262         if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2263                 nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2264                     "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2265                     "neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2266                     icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2267                 goto bad;
2268         }
2269
2270         icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2271         nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2272         if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2273                 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2274                     __func__, icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2275                 /* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2276                 goto freeit;
2277         }
2278
2279         lladdr = NULL;
2280         lladdrlen = 0;
2281         if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2282                 lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2283                 lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2284         }
2285
2286         if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2287                 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2288                     "(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2289                     __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &redtgt6),
2290                     ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2291                     icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2292                 goto bad;
2293         }
2294
2295         /* Validation passed. */
2296
2297         /* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2298         nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2299             is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2300
2301         /*
2302          * Install a gateway route in the better-router case or an interface
2303          * route in the on-link-destination case.
2304          */
2305         {
2306                 struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2307                 struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2308                 struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2309                 struct sockaddr *gw;
2310                 int rt_flags;
2311                 u_int fibnum;
2312
2313                 bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2314                 bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2315                 sdst.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2316                 sdst.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2317                 bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2318                 bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2319                 rt_flags = 0;
2320                 if (is_router) {
2321                         bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2322                         sgw.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2323                         sgw.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2324                         bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr,
2325                                 sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2326                         gw = (struct sockaddr *)&sgw;
2327                         rt_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2328                 } else
2329                         gw = ifp->if_addr->ifa_addr;
2330                 for (fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++)
2331                         rib_add_redirect(fibnum, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst, gw,
2332                             (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc, ifp, rt_flags,
2333                             V_icmp6_redirtimeout);
2334         }
2335
2336  freeit:
2337         m_freem(m);
2338         return;
2339
2340  bad:
2341         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badredirect);
2342         m_freem(m);
2343 }
2344
2345 void
2346 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct nhop_object *nh)
2347 {
2348         struct ifnet *ifp;      /* my outgoing interface */
2349         struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2350         struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2351         struct ip6_hdr *sip6;   /* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2352         struct mbuf *m = NULL;  /* newly allocated one */
2353         struct m_tag *mtag;
2354         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;    /* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2355         struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2356         struct llentry *ln = NULL;
2357         size_t maxlen;
2358         u_char *p;
2359         struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2360         struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2361
2362         icmp6_errcount(ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2363
2364         /* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2365         if (!V_ip6_forwarding)
2366                 goto fail;
2367
2368         /* sanity check */
2369         if (!m0 || !nh || !(NH_IS_VALID(nh)) || !(ifp = nh->nh_ifp))
2370                 goto fail;
2371
2372         /*
2373          * Address check:
2374          *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2375          *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2376          *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2377          */
2378         sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2379         bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2380         src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2381         src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2382         src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2383         if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2384                 goto fail;
2385         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2386                 goto fail;      /* what should we do here? */
2387
2388         /* rate limit */
2389         if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2390                 goto fail;
2391
2392         /*
2393          * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2394          * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2395          * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2396          */
2397 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2398 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2399 #endif
2400         m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2401         if (m == NULL)
2402                 goto fail;
2403         M_SETFIB(m, M_GETFIB(m0));
2404         maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2405         maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2406         /* just for safety */
2407         if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2408             ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2409                 goto fail;
2410         }
2411
2412         {
2413                 /* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2414                 struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2415                 if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2416                                                  IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2417                                                  IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2418                         goto fail;
2419                 ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2420                 /* XXXRW: reference released prematurely. */
2421                 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
2422         }
2423
2424         /* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2425         if (nh->nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY) {
2426                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2427                 sin6 = &nh->gw6_sa;
2428                 router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2429                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2430                         router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2431         } else
2432                 router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2433
2434         /* ip6 */
2435         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2436         ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2437         ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2438         ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2439         /* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2440         ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2441         ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2442         /* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2443         bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2444         bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2445
2446         /* ND Redirect */
2447         nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2448         nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2449         nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2450         nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2451         if (nh->nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY) {
2452                 /*
2453                  * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2454                  * better router cases.
2455                  */
2456                 if (!router_ll6)
2457                         goto fail;
2458                 bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2459                     sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2460                 bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2461                     sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2462         } else {
2463                 /* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2464                 bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2465                     sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2466                 bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2467                     sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2468         }
2469
2470         p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2471
2472         if (!router_ll6)
2473                 goto nolladdropt;
2474
2475         {
2476                 /* target lladdr option */
2477                 int len;
2478                 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2479                 char *lladdr;
2480
2481                 ln = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, LLE_SF(AF_INET6,  0), ifp);
2482                 if (ln == NULL)
2483                         goto nolladdropt;
2484
2485                 len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2486                 len = (len + 7) & ~7;   /* round by 8 */
2487                 /* safety check */
2488                 if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)                         
2489                         goto nolladdropt;
2490
2491                 if (ln->la_flags & LLE_VALID) {
2492                         nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2493                         nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2494                         nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2495                         lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2496                         bcopy(ln->ll_addr, lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2497                         p += len;
2498                 }
2499         }
2500 nolladdropt:
2501         if (ln != NULL)
2502                 LLE_RUNLOCK(ln);
2503                 
2504         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2505
2506         /* just to be safe */
2507 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED      /*not openbsd*/
2508         if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2509                 goto noredhdropt;
2510 #endif
2511         if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2512                 goto noredhdropt;
2513
2514         {
2515                 /* redirected header option */
2516                 int len;
2517                 struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2518
2519                 /*
2520                  * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2521                  * XXX room for auth header?
2522                  */
2523                 len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2524                 len &= ~7;
2525
2526                 /* This is just for simplicity. */
2527                 if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2528                         if (m0->m_next) {
2529                                 m_freem(m0->m_next);
2530                                 m0->m_next = NULL;
2531                         }
2532                         m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2533                 }
2534
2535                 /*
2536                  * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2537                  * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2538                  * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2539                  * the consensus was:
2540                  * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2541                  * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2542                  *   original ip6 header)
2543                  * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2544                  * and truncates if not.
2545                  */
2546                 if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2547                         panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__,
2548                             __LINE__);
2549
2550                 if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2551                         /* not enough room, truncate */
2552                         m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2553                             sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2554                 } else {
2555                         /* enough room, pad or truncate */
2556                         size_t extra;
2557
2558                         extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2559                         if (extra) {
2560                                 /* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2561                                 if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2562                                         /* pad */
2563                                         m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2564                                         m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2565                                 } else {
2566                                         /* truncate */
2567                                         m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2568                                         m0->m_len -= extra;
2569                                 }
2570                         }
2571                         len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2572                         m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2573                             sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2574                 }
2575
2576                 nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2577                 bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2578                 nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2579                 nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2580                 p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2581                 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2582
2583                 /* connect m0 to m */
2584                 m_tag_delete_chain(m0, NULL);
2585                 m0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
2586                 m->m_next = m0;
2587                 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2588                 m0 = NULL;
2589         }
2590 noredhdropt:;
2591         if (m0) {
2592                 m_freem(m0);
2593                 m0 = NULL;
2594         }
2595
2596         /* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2597         in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2598         in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2599         in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2600         in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2601
2602         ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2603
2604         nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2605         nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2606             sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2607
2608         if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
2609                 mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_ND_OUTGOING, sizeof(unsigned short),
2610                         M_NOWAIT);
2611                 if (mtag == NULL)
2612                         goto fail;
2613                 *(unsigned short *)(mtag + 1) = nd_rd->nd_rd_type;
2614                 m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
2615         }
2616
2617         /* send the packet to outside... */
2618         ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2619         if (outif) {
2620                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2621                 icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2622         }
2623         ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]);
2624
2625         return;
2626
2627 fail:
2628         if (m)
2629                 m_freem(m);
2630         if (m0)
2631                 m_freem(m0);
2632 }
2633
2634 /*
2635  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2636  */
2637 int
2638 icmp6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2639 {
2640         int error = 0;
2641         int optlen;
2642         struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
2643         int level, op, optname;
2644
2645         if (sopt) {
2646                 level = sopt->sopt_level;
2647                 op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2648                 optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2649                 optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2650         } else
2651                 level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2652
2653         if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2654                 return EINVAL;
2655         }
2656
2657         switch (op) {
2658         case PRCO_SETOPT:
2659                 switch (optname) {
2660                 case ICMP6_FILTER:
2661                     {
2662                         struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2663
2664                         if (optlen != sizeof(ic6f)) {
2665                                 error = EMSGSIZE;
2666                                 break;
2667                         }
2668                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ic6f, optlen, optlen);
2669                         if (error == 0) {
2670                                 INP_WLOCK(inp);
2671                                 *inp->in6p_icmp6filt = ic6f;
2672                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2673                         }
2674                         break;
2675                     }
2676
2677                 default:
2678                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2679                         break;
2680                 }
2681                 break;
2682
2683         case PRCO_GETOPT:
2684                 switch (optname) {
2685                 case ICMP6_FILTER:
2686                     {
2687                         struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2688
2689                         INP_RLOCK(inp);
2690                         ic6f = *inp->in6p_icmp6filt;
2691                         INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
2692                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ic6f, sizeof(ic6f));
2693                         break;
2694                     }
2695
2696                 default:
2697                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2698                         break;
2699                 }
2700                 break;
2701         }
2702
2703         return (error);
2704 }
2705
2706 /*
2707  * Perform rate limit check.
2708  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2709  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2710  * limitation.
2711  *
2712  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2713  *
2714  * dst - not used at this moment
2715  * type - not used at this moment
2716  * code - not used at this moment
2717  */
2718 static int
2719 icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *dst, const int type,
2720     const int code)
2721 {
2722         int ret;
2723
2724         ret = 0;        /* okay to send */
2725
2726         /* PPS limit */
2727         if (!ppsratecheck(&V_icmp6errppslim_last, &V_icmp6errpps_count,
2728             V_icmp6errppslim)) {
2729                 /* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2730                 ret++;
2731         }
2732
2733         return ret;
2734 }