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[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / sys / netipx / ipx_input.c
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Robert N. M. Watson
3  * Copyright (c) 1995, Mike Mitchell
4  * Copyright (c) 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993
5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *      @(#)ipx_input.c
36  */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/protosw.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/random.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/route.h>
52 #include <net/netisr.h>
53
54 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
55 #include <netipx/spx.h>
56 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
57 #include <netipx/ipx_pcb.h>
58 #include <netipx/ipx_var.h>
59
60 int     ipxcksum = 0;
61 SYSCTL_INT(_net_ipx_ipx, OID_AUTO, checksum, CTLFLAG_RW,
62            &ipxcksum, 0, "");
63
64 static int      ipxprintfs = 0;         /* printing forwarding information */
65 SYSCTL_INT(_net_ipx_ipx, OID_AUTO, ipxprintfs, CTLFLAG_RW,
66            &ipxprintfs, 0, "");
67
68 static int      ipxforwarding = 0;
69 SYSCTL_INT(_net_ipx_ipx, OID_AUTO, ipxforwarding, CTLFLAG_RW,
70             &ipxforwarding, 0, "");
71
72 static int      ipxnetbios = 0;
73 SYSCTL_INT(_net_ipx, OID_AUTO, ipxnetbios, CTLFLAG_RW,
74            &ipxnetbios, 0, "");
75
76 const union     ipx_net ipx_zeronet;
77 const union     ipx_host ipx_zerohost;
78
79 const union     ipx_net ipx_broadnet = { .s_net[0] = 0xffff,
80                                             .s_net[1] = 0xffff };
81 const union     ipx_host ipx_broadhost = { .s_host[0] = 0xffff,
82                                             .s_host[1] = 0xffff,
83                                             .s_host[2] = 0xffff };
84
85 struct  ipxstat ipxstat;
86 struct  sockaddr_ipx ipx_netmask, ipx_hostmask;
87
88 /*
89  * IPX protocol control block (pcb) lists.
90  */
91 struct mtx              ipxpcb_list_mtx;
92 struct ipxpcbhead       ipxpcb_list;
93 struct ipxpcbhead       ipxrawpcb_list;
94
95 static int ipxqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
96 static  struct ifqueue ipxintrq;
97
98 long    ipx_pexseq;             /* Locked with ipxpcb_list_mtx. */
99
100 static  int ipx_do_route(struct ipx_addr *src, struct route *ro);
101 static  void ipx_undo_route(struct route *ro);
102 static  void ipx_forward(struct mbuf *m);
103 static  void ipxintr(struct mbuf *m);
104
105 /*
106  * IPX initialization.
107  */
108
109 void
110 ipx_init()
111 {
112
113         read_random(&ipx_pexseq, sizeof ipx_pexseq);
114
115         LIST_INIT(&ipxpcb_list);
116         LIST_INIT(&ipxrawpcb_list);
117
118         IPX_LIST_LOCK_INIT();
119
120         ipx_netmask.sipx_len = 6;
121         ipx_netmask.sipx_addr.x_net = ipx_broadnet;
122
123         ipx_hostmask.sipx_len = 12;
124         ipx_hostmask.sipx_addr.x_net = ipx_broadnet;
125         ipx_hostmask.sipx_addr.x_host = ipx_broadhost;
126
127         ipxintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipxqmaxlen;
128         mtx_init(&ipxintrq.ifq_mtx, "ipx_inq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
129         netisr_register(NETISR_IPX, ipxintr, &ipxintrq, NETISR_MPSAFE);
130 }
131
132 /*
133  * IPX input routine.  Pass to next level.
134  */
135 static void
136 ipxintr(struct mbuf *m)
137 {
138         register struct ipx *ipx;
139         register struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
140         struct ipx_ifaddr *ia;
141         int len;
142
143         /*
144          * If no IPX addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
145          * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
146          */
147         if (ipx_ifaddr == NULL) {
148                 m_freem(m);
149                 return;
150         }
151
152         ipxstat.ipxs_total++;
153
154         if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT || m->m_len < sizeof(struct ipx)) &&
155             (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ipx))) == NULL) {
156                 ipxstat.ipxs_toosmall++;
157                 return;
158         }
159
160         /*
161          * Give any raw listeners a crack at the packet
162          */
163         IPX_LIST_LOCK();
164         LIST_FOREACH(ipxp, &ipxrawpcb_list, ipxp_list) {
165                 struct mbuf *m1 = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
166                 if (m1 != NULL) {
167                         IPX_LOCK(ipxp);
168                         ipx_input(m1, ipxp);
169                         IPX_UNLOCK(ipxp);
170                 }
171         }
172         IPX_LIST_UNLOCK();
173
174         ipx = mtod(m, struct ipx *);
175         len = ntohs(ipx->ipx_len);
176         /*
177          * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
178          * is as at least much as the IPX header would have us expect.
179          * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
180          * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
181          */
182         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
183                 ipxstat.ipxs_tooshort++;
184                 m_freem(m);
185                 return;
186         }
187         if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
188                 if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
189                         m->m_len = len;
190                         m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
191                 } else
192                         m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
193         }
194         if (ipxcksum && ipx->ipx_sum != 0xffff) {
195                 if (ipx->ipx_sum != ipx_cksum(m, len)) {
196                         ipxstat.ipxs_badsum++;
197                         m_freem(m);
198                         return;
199                 }
200         }
201
202         /*
203          * Propagated (Netbios) packets (type 20) has to be handled
204          * different. :-(
205          */
206         if (ipx->ipx_pt == IPXPROTO_NETBIOS) {
207                 if (ipxnetbios) {
208                         ipx_output_type20(m);
209                         return;
210                 } else {
211                         m_freem(m);
212                         return;
213                 }
214         }
215
216         /*
217          * Is this a directed broadcast?
218          */
219         if (ipx_hosteqnh(ipx_broadhost,ipx->ipx_dna.x_host)) {
220                 if ((!ipx_neteq(ipx->ipx_dna, ipx->ipx_sna)) &&
221                     (!ipx_neteqnn(ipx->ipx_dna.x_net, ipx_broadnet)) &&
222                     (!ipx_neteqnn(ipx->ipx_sna.x_net, ipx_zeronet)) &&
223                     (!ipx_neteqnn(ipx->ipx_dna.x_net, ipx_zeronet)) ) {
224                         /*
225                          * If it is a broadcast to the net where it was
226                          * received from, treat it as ours.
227                          */
228                         for (ia = ipx_ifaddr; ia != NULL; ia = ia->ia_next)
229                                 if((ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) &&
230                                    ipx_neteq(ia->ia_addr.sipx_addr,
231                                              ipx->ipx_dna))
232                                         goto ours;
233
234                         /*
235                          * Look to see if I need to eat this packet.
236                          * Algorithm is to forward all young packets
237                          * and prematurely age any packets which will
238                          * by physically broadcasted.
239                          * Any very old packets eaten without forwarding
240                          * would die anyway.
241                          *
242                          * Suggestion of Bill Nesheim, Cornell U.
243                          */
244                         if (ipx->ipx_tc < IPX_MAXHOPS) {
245                                 ipx_forward(m);
246                                 return;
247                         }
248                 }
249         /*
250          * Is this our packet? If not, forward.
251          */
252         } else {
253                 for (ia = ipx_ifaddr; ia != NULL; ia = ia->ia_next)
254                         if (ipx_hosteq(ipx->ipx_dna, ia->ia_addr.sipx_addr) &&
255                             (ipx_neteq(ipx->ipx_dna, ia->ia_addr.sipx_addr) ||
256                              ipx_neteqnn(ipx->ipx_dna.x_net, ipx_zeronet)))
257                                 break;
258
259                 if (ia == NULL) {
260                         ipx_forward(m);
261                         return;
262                 }
263         }
264 ours:
265         /*
266          * Locate pcb for datagram.
267          */
268         IPX_LIST_LOCK();
269         ipxp = ipx_pcblookup(&ipx->ipx_sna, ipx->ipx_dna.x_port, IPX_WILDCARD);
270         /*
271          * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
272          */
273         if (ipxp != NULL) {
274                 ipxstat.ipxs_delivered++;
275                 if ((ipxp->ipxp_flags & IPXP_ALL_PACKETS) == 0)
276                         switch (ipx->ipx_pt) {
277                         case IPXPROTO_SPX:
278                                 IPX_LOCK(ipxp);
279                                 /* Will release both locks. */
280                                 spx_input(m, ipxp);
281                                 return;
282                         }
283                 IPX_LOCK(ipxp);
284                 ipx_input(m, ipxp);
285                 IPX_UNLOCK(ipxp);
286         } else
287                 m_freem(m);
288         IPX_LIST_UNLOCK();
289 }
290
291 void
292 ipx_ctlinput(cmd, arg_as_sa, dummy)
293         int cmd;
294         struct sockaddr *arg_as_sa;     /* XXX should be swapped with dummy */
295         void *dummy;
296 {
297         caddr_t arg = (/* XXX */ caddr_t)arg_as_sa;
298         struct ipx_addr *ipx;
299
300         if (cmd < 0 || cmd >= PRC_NCMDS)
301                 return;
302         switch (cmd) {
303                 struct sockaddr_ipx *sipx;
304
305         case PRC_IFDOWN:
306         case PRC_HOSTDEAD:
307         case PRC_HOSTUNREACH:
308                 sipx = (struct sockaddr_ipx *)arg;
309                 if (sipx->sipx_family != AF_IPX)
310                         return;
311                 ipx = &sipx->sipx_addr;
312                 break;
313
314         default:
315                 if (ipxprintfs)
316                         printf("ipx_ctlinput: cmd %d.\n", cmd);
317                 break;
318         }
319 }
320
321 /*
322  * Forward a packet. If some error occurs drop the packet. IPX don't
323  * have a way to return errors to the sender.
324  */
325
326 static struct route ipx_droute;
327 static struct route ipx_sroute;
328
329 static void
330 ipx_forward(m)
331 struct mbuf *m;
332 {
333         register struct ipx *ipx = mtod(m, struct ipx *);
334         register int error;
335         int agedelta = 1;
336         int flags = IPX_FORWARDING;
337         int ok_there = 0;
338         int ok_back = 0;
339
340         if (ipxforwarding == 0) {
341                 /* can't tell difference between net and host */
342                 ipxstat.ipxs_cantforward++;
343                 m_freem(m);
344                 goto cleanup;
345         }
346         ipx->ipx_tc++;
347         if (ipx->ipx_tc > IPX_MAXHOPS) {
348                 ipxstat.ipxs_cantforward++;
349                 m_freem(m);
350                 goto cleanup;
351         }
352
353         if ((ok_there = ipx_do_route(&ipx->ipx_dna,&ipx_droute)) == 0) {
354                 ipxstat.ipxs_noroute++;
355                 m_freem(m);
356                 goto cleanup;
357         }
358         /*
359          * Here we think about  forwarding  broadcast packets,
360          * so we try to insure that it doesn't go back out
361          * on the interface it came in on.  Also, if we
362          * are going to physically broadcast this, let us
363          * age the packet so we can eat it safely the second time around.
364          */
365         if (ipx->ipx_dna.x_host.c_host[0] & 0x1) {
366                 struct ipx_ifaddr *ia = ipx_iaonnetof(&ipx->ipx_dna);
367                 struct ifnet *ifp;
368                 if (ia != NULL) {
369                         /* I'm gonna hafta eat this packet */
370                         agedelta += IPX_MAXHOPS - ipx->ipx_tc;
371                         ipx->ipx_tc = IPX_MAXHOPS;
372                 }
373                 if ((ok_back = ipx_do_route(&ipx->ipx_sna,&ipx_sroute)) == 0) {
374                         /* error = ENETUNREACH; He'll never get it! */
375                         ipxstat.ipxs_noroute++;
376                         m_freem(m);
377                         goto cleanup;
378                 }
379                 if (ipx_droute.ro_rt &&
380                     (ifp = ipx_droute.ro_rt->rt_ifp) &&
381                     ipx_sroute.ro_rt &&
382                     (ifp != ipx_sroute.ro_rt->rt_ifp)) {
383                         flags |= IPX_ALLOWBROADCAST;
384                 } else {
385                         ipxstat.ipxs_noroute++;
386                         m_freem(m);
387                         goto cleanup;
388                 }
389         }
390         /*
391          * We don't need to recompute checksum because ipx_tc field
392          * is ignored by checksum calculation routine, however
393          * it may be desirable to reset checksum if ipxcksum == 0
394          */
395 #if 0
396         if (!ipxcksum)
397                 ipx->ipx_sum = 0xffff;
398 #endif
399
400         error = ipx_outputfl(m, &ipx_droute, flags);
401         if (error == 0) {
402                 ipxstat.ipxs_forward++;
403
404                 if (ipxprintfs) {
405                         printf("forward: ");
406                         ipx_printhost(&ipx->ipx_sna);
407                         printf(" to ");
408                         ipx_printhost(&ipx->ipx_dna);
409                         printf(" hops %d\n", ipx->ipx_tc);
410                 }
411         } 
412 cleanup:
413         if (ok_there)
414                 ipx_undo_route(&ipx_droute);
415         if (ok_back)
416                 ipx_undo_route(&ipx_sroute);
417 }
418
419 static int
420 ipx_do_route(src, ro)
421 struct ipx_addr *src;
422 struct route *ro;
423 {
424         struct sockaddr_ipx *dst;
425
426         bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof(*ro));
427         dst = (struct sockaddr_ipx *)&ro->ro_dst;
428
429         dst->sipx_len = sizeof(*dst);
430         dst->sipx_family = AF_IPX;
431         dst->sipx_addr = *src;
432         dst->sipx_addr.x_port = 0;
433         rtalloc_ign(ro, 0);
434         if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == NULL) {
435                 return (0);
436         }
437         ro->ro_rt->rt_use++;
438         return (1);
439 }
440
441 static void
442 ipx_undo_route(ro)
443 register struct route *ro;
444 {
445         if (ro->ro_rt != NULL) {
446                 RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
447         }
448 }
449
450 void
451 ipx_watch_output(m, ifp)
452 struct mbuf *m;
453 struct ifnet *ifp;
454 {
455         register struct ipxpcb *ipxp;
456         register struct ifaddr *ifa;
457         register struct ipx_ifaddr *ia;
458         /*
459          * Give any raw listeners a crack at the packet
460          */
461         IPX_LIST_LOCK();
462         LIST_FOREACH(ipxp, &ipxrawpcb_list, ipxp_list) {
463                 struct mbuf *m0 = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
464                 if (m0 != NULL) {
465                         register struct ipx *ipx;
466
467                         M_PREPEND(m0, sizeof(*ipx), M_DONTWAIT);
468                         if (m0 == NULL)
469                                 continue;
470                         ipx = mtod(m0, struct ipx *);
471                         ipx->ipx_sna.x_net = ipx_zeronet;
472                         for (ia = ipx_ifaddr; ia != NULL; ia = ia->ia_next)
473                                 if (ifp == ia->ia_ifp)
474                                         break;
475                         if (ia == NULL)
476                                 ipx->ipx_sna.x_host = ipx_zerohost;
477                         else
478                                 ipx->ipx_sna.x_host =
479                                     ia->ia_addr.sipx_addr.x_host;
480
481                         if (ifp != NULL && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
482                             TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
483                                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_IPX) {
484                                     ipx->ipx_sna = IA_SIPX(ifa)->sipx_addr;
485                                     break;
486                                 }
487                             }
488                         ipx->ipx_len = ntohl(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
489                         IPX_LOCK(ipxp);
490                         ipx_input(m0, ipxp);
491                         IPX_UNLOCK(ipxp);
492                 }
493         }
494         IPX_LIST_UNLOCK();
495 }