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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 2011,2015 by Nathan Whitehorn. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
17  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
18  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
19  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
20  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
21  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
22  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24
25 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
26 #include <sys/endian.h>
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/conf.h>
29 #include <sys/cons.h>
30 #include <sys/kdb.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/mutex.h>
35 #include <sys/priv.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/tty.h>
39
40 #include <vm/vm.h>
41 #include <vm/pmap.h>
42
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44
45 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
47 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
48 #include <dev/uart/uart.h>
49 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
50 #include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
51
52 #include "opal.h"
53 #include "uart_if.h"
54
55 struct uart_opal_softc {
56         device_t dev;
57         phandle_t node;
58         int vtermid;
59
60         struct tty *tp;
61         struct resource *irqres;
62         int irqrid;
63         struct callout callout;
64         void *sc_icookie;
65         int polltime;
66
67         struct mtx sc_mtx;
68         int protocol;
69
70         char opal_inbuf[16];
71         uint64_t inbuflen;
72         uint8_t outseqno;
73 #if defined(KDB)
74         int alt_break_state;
75 #endif
76 };
77
78 static struct uart_opal_softc   *console_sc = NULL;
79 static struct consdev *stdout_cp;
80
81 enum {
82         OPAL_RAW, OPAL_HVSI
83 };
84
85 #define VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER           0xff
86 #define VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER        0xfe
87 #define  VSV_SET_MODEM_CTL              0x01
88 #define  VSV_MODEM_CTL_UPDATE           0x02
89 #define  VSV_RENEGOTIATE_CONNECTION     0x03
90 #define VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER          0xfd
91 #define  VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER        0x01
92 #define  VSV_SEND_MODEM_CTL_STATUS      0x02
93 #define VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER 0xfc
94
95 static int uart_opal_probe(device_t dev);
96 static int uart_opal_attach(device_t dev);
97 static void uart_opal_intr(void *v);
98
99 static device_method_t uart_opal_methods[] = {
100         /* Device interface */
101         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         uart_opal_probe),
102         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        uart_opal_attach),
103
104         DEVMETHOD_END
105 };
106
107 static driver_t uart_opal_driver = {
108         "uart",
109         uart_opal_methods,
110         sizeof(struct uart_opal_softc),
111 };
112
113 DRIVER_MODULE(uart_opal, opalcons, uart_opal_driver, 0, 0);
114
115 static int uart_opal_getc(struct uart_opal_softc *sc);
116 static cn_probe_t uart_opal_cnprobe;
117 static cn_init_t uart_opal_cninit;
118 static cn_term_t uart_opal_cnterm;
119 static cn_getc_t uart_opal_cngetc;
120 static cn_putc_t uart_opal_cnputc;
121 static cn_grab_t uart_opal_cngrab;
122 static cn_ungrab_t uart_opal_cnungrab;
123
124 CONSOLE_DRIVER(uart_opal);
125
126 static void uart_opal_ttyoutwakeup(struct tty *tp);
127
128 static struct ttydevsw uart_opal_tty_class = {
129         .tsw_flags      = TF_INITLOCK|TF_CALLOUT,
130         .tsw_outwakeup  = uart_opal_ttyoutwakeup,
131 };
132
133 static struct {
134         char tmpbuf[16];
135         uint64_t size;
136         struct mtx mtx;
137 } opalcons_buffer;
138
139 static void
140 uart_opal_real_map_outbuffer(uint64_t *bufferp, uint64_t *lenp)
141 {
142
143         if (!mtx_initialized(&opalcons_buffer.mtx))
144                 mtx_init(&opalcons_buffer.mtx, "uart_opal", NULL,
145                     MTX_SPIN | MTX_QUIET | MTX_NOWITNESS);
146
147         if (!pmap_bootstrapped)
148                 return;
149
150         mtx_lock_spin(&opalcons_buffer.mtx);
151
152         opalcons_buffer.size = *(uint64_t *)(*lenp) =
153             min(sizeof(opalcons_buffer.tmpbuf), *(uint64_t *)(*lenp));
154         memcpy(opalcons_buffer.tmpbuf, (void *)(*bufferp),
155             *(uint64_t *)(*lenp));
156         *bufferp = (uint64_t)opalcons_buffer.tmpbuf;
157         *lenp = (uint64_t)&opalcons_buffer.size;
158 }
159
160 static void
161 uart_opal_real_unmap_outbuffer(uint64_t *len)
162 {
163
164         if (!pmap_bootstrapped)
165                 return;
166
167         mtx_assert(&opalcons_buffer.mtx, MA_OWNED);
168         *len = opalcons_buffer.size;
169         mtx_unlock_spin(&opalcons_buffer.mtx);
170 }
171
172 static int64_t
173 uart_opal_console_write_buffer_space(int vtermid)
174 {
175         int64_t buffer_space_val = 0;
176         vm_paddr_t buffer_space_ptr;
177
178         if (pmap_bootstrapped)
179                 buffer_space_ptr = vtophys(&buffer_space_val);
180         else
181                 buffer_space_ptr = (vm_paddr_t)&buffer_space_val;
182
183         if (opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_WRITE_BUFFER_SPACE, vtermid,
184             buffer_space_ptr) != OPAL_SUCCESS)
185                 return (-1);
186
187         return (be64toh(buffer_space_val));
188 }
189
190 static int
191 uart_opal_probe_node(struct uart_opal_softc *sc)
192 {
193         phandle_t node = sc->node;
194         uint32_t reg;
195         char buf[64];
196
197         sc->inbuflen = 0;
198         sc->outseqno = 0;
199
200         if (OF_getprop(node, "device_type", buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
201                 return (ENXIO);
202         if (strcmp(buf, "serial") != 0)
203                 return (ENXIO);
204
205         reg = -1;
206         OF_getencprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
207         if (reg == -1)
208                 return (ENXIO);
209         sc->vtermid = reg;
210         sc->node = node;
211
212         if (OF_getprop(node, "compatible", buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
213                 return (ENXIO);
214         if (strcmp(buf, "ibm,opal-console-raw") == 0) {
215                 sc->protocol = OPAL_RAW;
216                 return (0);
217         } else if (strcmp(buf, "ibm,opal-console-hvsi") == 0) {
218                 sc->protocol = OPAL_HVSI;
219                 return (0);
220         }
221
222         return (ENXIO);
223 }
224
225 static int
226 uart_opal_probe(device_t dev)
227 {
228         struct uart_opal_softc sc;
229         int err;
230
231         sc.node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
232         err = uart_opal_probe_node(&sc);
233         if (err != 0)
234                 return (err);
235
236         device_set_desc(dev, "OPAL Serial Port");
237
238         return (err);
239 }
240
241 static void
242 uart_opal_cnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
243 {
244         char buf[64];
245         phandle_t input, chosen;
246         static struct uart_opal_softc sc;
247
248         if (opal_check() != 0)
249                 goto fail;
250
251         if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1)
252                 goto fail;
253
254         /* Check if OF has an active stdin/stdout */
255         if (OF_getprop(chosen, "linux,stdout-path", buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
256                 goto fail;
257
258         input = OF_finddevice(buf);
259         if (input == -1)
260                 goto fail;
261
262         sc.node = input;
263         if (uart_opal_probe_node(&sc) != 0)
264                 goto fail;
265         mtx_init(&sc.sc_mtx, "uart_opal", NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_QUIET |
266             MTX_NOWITNESS);
267
268         cp->cn_pri = CN_NORMAL;
269         console_sc = &sc;
270         cp->cn_arg = console_sc;
271         stdout_cp = cp;
272         return;
273
274 fail:
275         cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
276         return;
277 }
278
279 static int
280 uart_opal_attach(device_t dev)
281 {
282         struct uart_opal_softc *sc;
283         int unit;
284
285         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
286         sc->node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
287         uart_opal_probe_node(sc);
288
289         unit = device_get_unit(dev);
290         mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL,
291             MTX_SPIN | MTX_QUIET | MTX_NOWITNESS);
292
293         if (console_sc != NULL && console_sc->vtermid == sc->vtermid) {
294                 device_printf(dev, "console\n");
295                 device_set_softc(dev, console_sc);
296                 sc = console_sc;
297                 sprintf(uart_opal_consdev.cn_name, "ttyu%r", unit);
298         }
299         sc->tp = tty_alloc(&uart_opal_tty_class, sc);
300
301         if (console_sc == sc)
302                 tty_init_console(sc->tp, 0);
303
304         sc->dev = dev;
305         sc->irqrid = 0;
306         sc->irqres = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irqrid,
307             RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
308         if (sc->irqres != NULL) {
309                 bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irqres, INTR_TYPE_TTY | INTR_MPSAFE,
310                     NULL, uart_opal_intr, sc, &sc->sc_icookie);
311         } else {
312                 callout_init(&sc->callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
313                 sc->polltime = hz / 20;
314                 if (sc->polltime < 1)
315                         sc->polltime = 1;
316                 callout_reset(&sc->callout, sc->polltime, uart_opal_intr, sc);
317         }
318
319         tty_makedev(sc->tp, NULL, "u%r", unit);
320
321         return (0);
322 }
323
324 static void
325 uart_opal_cninit(struct consdev *cp)
326 {
327
328         strcpy(cp->cn_name, "opalcons");
329 }
330
331 static void
332 uart_opal_cnterm(struct consdev *cp)
333 {
334 }
335
336 static int
337 uart_opal_get(struct uart_opal_softc *sc, void *buffer, size_t bufsize)
338 {
339         int err;
340         int hdr = 0;
341
342         if (sc->protocol == OPAL_RAW) {
343                 uint64_t len = htobe64(bufsize);
344                 uint64_t olen = (uint64_t)&len;
345                 uint64_t obuf = (uint64_t)buffer;
346
347                 if (pmap_bootstrapped) {
348                         olen = vtophys(&len);
349                         obuf = vtophys(buffer);
350                 }
351
352                 err = opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_READ, sc->vtermid, olen, obuf);
353                 if (err != OPAL_SUCCESS)
354                         return (-1);
355
356                 bufsize = be64toh(len);
357         } else {
358                 uart_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
359                 if (sc->inbuflen == 0) {
360                         err = opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_READ, sc->vtermid,
361                             &sc->inbuflen, sc->opal_inbuf);
362                         if (err != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
363                                 uart_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
364                                 return (-1);
365                         }
366                         hdr = 1; 
367                         sc->inbuflen = be64toh(sc->inbuflen);
368                 }
369
370                 if (sc->inbuflen == 0) {
371                         uart_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
372                         return (0);
373                 }
374
375                 if (bufsize > sc->inbuflen)
376                         bufsize = sc->inbuflen;
377
378                 if (hdr == 1) {
379                         sc->inbuflen = sc->inbuflen - 4;
380                         /* The HVSI protocol has a 4 byte header, skip it */
381                         memmove(&sc->opal_inbuf[0], &sc->opal_inbuf[4],
382                             sc->inbuflen);
383                 }
384
385                 memcpy(buffer, sc->opal_inbuf, bufsize);
386                 sc->inbuflen -= bufsize;
387                 if (sc->inbuflen > 0)
388                         memmove(&sc->opal_inbuf[0], &sc->opal_inbuf[bufsize],
389                             sc->inbuflen);
390
391                 uart_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
392         }
393
394         return (bufsize);
395 }
396
397 static int
398 uart_opal_put(struct uart_opal_softc *sc, void *buffer, size_t bufsize)
399 {
400         uint16_t seqno;
401         uint64_t len;
402         char    cbuf[16];
403         int     err;
404         uint64_t olen = (uint64_t)&len;
405         uint64_t obuf = (uint64_t)cbuf;
406
407         if (sc->protocol == OPAL_RAW) {
408                 obuf = (uint64_t)buffer;
409                 len = bufsize;
410
411                 uart_opal_real_map_outbuffer(&obuf, &olen);
412                 *(uint64_t*)olen = htobe64(*(uint64_t*)olen);
413                 err = opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_WRITE, sc->vtermid, olen, obuf);
414                 *(uint64_t*)olen = be64toh(*(uint64_t*)olen);
415                 uart_opal_real_unmap_outbuffer(&len);
416         } else {
417                 uart_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
418                 if (bufsize > 12)
419                         bufsize = 12;
420                 seqno = sc->outseqno++;
421                 cbuf[0] = VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER;
422                 cbuf[1] = 4 + bufsize; /* total length */
423                 cbuf[2] = (seqno >> 8) & 0xff;
424                 cbuf[3] = seqno & 0xff;
425                 memcpy(&cbuf[4], buffer, bufsize);
426                 len = 4 + bufsize;
427
428                 uart_opal_real_map_outbuffer(&obuf, &olen);
429                 *(uint64_t*)olen = htobe64(*(uint64_t*)olen);
430                 err = opal_call(OPAL_CONSOLE_WRITE, sc->vtermid, olen, obuf);
431                 *(uint64_t*)olen = be64toh(*(uint64_t*)olen);
432                 uart_opal_real_unmap_outbuffer(&len);
433
434                 uart_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
435
436                 len -= 4;
437         }
438
439         if (err == OPAL_SUCCESS)
440                 return (len);
441         else if (err == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT)
442                 return(0);
443
444         return (-1);
445 }
446
447 static int
448 uart_opal_cngetc(struct consdev *cp)
449 {
450         return (uart_opal_getc(cp->cn_arg));
451 }
452
453 static int
454 uart_opal_getc(struct uart_opal_softc *sc)
455 {
456         unsigned char c;
457         int retval;
458
459         retval = uart_opal_get(sc, &c, 1);
460         if (retval != 1)
461                 return (-1);
462 #if defined(KDB)
463         kdb_alt_break(c, &sc->alt_break_state);
464 #endif
465
466         return (c);
467 }
468
469 static void
470 uart_opal_cnputc(struct consdev *cp, int c)
471 {
472         unsigned char ch = c;
473         int a;
474
475         if (1) {
476                 /* Clear FIFO if needed. Must be repeated few times. */
477                 for (a = 0; a < 20; a++) {
478                         opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, NULL);
479                 }
480         }
481         uart_opal_put(cp->cn_arg, &ch, 1);
482 }
483
484 static void
485 uart_opal_cngrab(struct consdev *cp)
486 {
487 }
488
489 static void
490 uart_opal_cnungrab(struct consdev *cp)
491 {
492 }
493
494 static void
495 uart_opal_ttyoutwakeup(struct tty *tp)
496 {
497         struct uart_opal_softc *sc;
498         char buffer[8];
499         int len;
500         int64_t buffer_space;
501
502         sc = tty_softc(tp);
503
504         while ((len = ttydisc_getc(tp, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) != 0) {
505                 int bytes_written = 0;
506                 while (bytes_written == 0) {
507                         buffer_space = uart_opal_console_write_buffer_space(sc->vtermid);
508                         if (buffer_space == -1)
509                                 /* OPAL failure or invalid terminal */
510                                 break;
511                         else if (buffer_space >= len)
512                                 bytes_written = uart_opal_put(sc, buffer, len);
513
514                         if (bytes_written == 0)
515                                 /* OPAL must be busy, poll and retry */
516                                 opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, NULL);
517                         else if (bytes_written == -1)
518                                 /* OPAL failure or invalid terminal */
519                                 break;
520                 }
521         }
522 }
523
524 static void
525 uart_opal_intr(void *v)
526 {
527         struct uart_opal_softc *sc = v;
528         struct tty *tp = sc->tp;
529         int c;
530
531         tty_lock(tp);
532         while ((c = uart_opal_getc(sc)) > 0)
533                 ttydisc_rint(tp, c, 0);
534         ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
535         tty_unlock(tp);
536
537         opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, NULL);
538
539         if (sc->irqres == NULL)
540                 callout_reset(&sc->callout, sc->polltime, uart_opal_intr, sc);
541 }
542
543 static int
544 opalcons_probe(device_t dev)
545 {
546         const char *name;
547
548         name = ofw_bus_get_name(dev);
549         if (name == NULL || strcmp(name, "consoles") != 0)
550                 return (ENXIO);
551
552         device_set_desc(dev, "OPAL Consoles");
553         return (BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC);
554 }
555
556 static int 
557 opalcons_attach(device_t dev)
558 {
559         phandle_t child;
560         device_t cdev;
561         struct ofw_bus_devinfo *dinfo;
562
563         for (child = OF_child(ofw_bus_get_node(dev)); child != 0;
564             child = OF_peer(child)) {
565                 dinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dinfo), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
566                 if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(dinfo, child) != 0) {
567                         free(dinfo, M_DEVBUF);
568                         continue;
569                 }
570                 cdev = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
571                 if (cdev == NULL) {
572                         device_printf(dev, "<%s>: device_add_child failed\n",
573                             dinfo->obd_name);
574                         ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(dinfo);
575                         free(dinfo, M_DEVBUF);
576                         continue;
577                 }
578                 device_set_ivars(cdev, dinfo);
579         }
580
581         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
582 }
583
584 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
585 opalcons_get_devinfo(device_t dev, device_t child)
586 {
587         return (device_get_ivars(child));
588 }
589
590 static device_method_t opalcons_methods[] = {
591         /* Device interface */
592         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         opalcons_probe),
593         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        opalcons_attach),
594
595         /* ofw_bus interface */
596         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,  opalcons_get_devinfo),
597         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,   ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
598         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,    ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
599         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,     ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
600         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
601         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,     ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
602
603         DEVMETHOD_END
604 };
605
606 static driver_t opalcons_driver = {
607         "opalcons",
608         opalcons_methods,
609         0
610 };
611
612 DRIVER_MODULE(opalcons, opal, opalcons_driver, 0, 0);