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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Nathan Whitehorn
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/module.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/conf.h>
35 #include <sys/clock.h>
36 #include <sys/cpu.h>
37 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/kthread.h>
40 #include <sys/reboot.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/endian.h>
43
44 #include <vm/vm.h>
45 #include <vm/pmap.h>
46
47 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
48 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
49 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
50
51 #include "clock_if.h"
52 #include "opal.h"
53
54 static int      opaldev_probe(device_t);
55 static int      opaldev_attach(device_t);
56 /* clock interface */
57 static int      opal_gettime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts);
58 static int      opal_settime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts);
59 /* ofw bus interface */
60 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *opaldev_get_devinfo(device_t dev,
61     device_t child);
62
63 static void     opal_shutdown(void *arg, int howto);
64 static void     opal_handle_shutdown_message(void *unused,
65     struct opal_msg *msg);
66 static void     opal_intr(void *);
67
68 static device_method_t  opaldev_methods[] = {
69         /* Device interface */
70         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         opaldev_probe),
71         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        opaldev_attach),
72
73         /* clock interface */
74         DEVMETHOD(clock_gettime,        opal_gettime),
75         DEVMETHOD(clock_settime,        opal_settime),
76
77         /* Bus interface */
78         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo,    ofw_bus_gen_child_pnpinfo),
79
80         /* ofw_bus interface */
81         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,  opaldev_get_devinfo),
82         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,   ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
83         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,    ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
84         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,     ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
85         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
86         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,     ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
87
88         DEVMETHOD_END
89 };
90
91 static driver_t opaldev_driver = {
92         "opal",
93         opaldev_methods,
94         0
95 };
96
97 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(opaldev, ofwbus, opaldev_driver, 0, 0, BUS_PASS_BUS);
98
99 static void opal_heartbeat(void);
100 static void opal_handle_messages(void);
101
102 static struct proc *opal_hb_proc;
103 static struct kproc_desc opal_heartbeat_kp = {
104         "opal_heartbeat",
105         opal_heartbeat,
106         &opal_hb_proc
107 };
108
109 SYSINIT(opal_heartbeat_setup, SI_SUB_KTHREAD_IDLE, SI_ORDER_ANY, kproc_start,
110     &opal_heartbeat_kp);
111
112 static int opal_heartbeat_ms;
113 EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE(OPAL_ASYNC_COMP);
114 EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE(OPAL_EPOW);
115 EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE(OPAL_SHUTDOWN);
116 EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE(OPAL_HMI_EVT);
117 EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE(OPAL_DPO);
118 EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE(OPAL_OCC);
119
120 #define OPAL_SOFT_OFF           0
121 #define OPAL_SOFT_REBOOT        1
122
123 static void
124 opal_heartbeat(void)
125 {
126         uint64_t events;
127
128         if (opal_heartbeat_ms == 0)
129                 kproc_exit(0);
130
131         while (1) {
132                 events = 0;
133                 /* Turn the OPAL state crank */
134                 opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, vtophys(&events));
135                 if (be64toh(events) & OPAL_EVENT_MSG_PENDING)
136                         opal_handle_messages();
137                 tsleep(opal_hb_proc, 0, "opal",
138                     MSEC_2_TICKS(opal_heartbeat_ms));
139         }
140 }
141
142 static int
143 opaldev_probe(device_t dev)
144 {
145         phandle_t iparent;
146         pcell_t *irqs;
147         int i, n_irqs;
148
149         if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "ibm,opal-v3"))
150                 return (ENXIO);
151         if (opal_check() != 0)
152                 return (ENXIO);
153
154         device_set_desc(dev, "OPAL Abstraction Firmware");
155
156         /* Manually add IRQs before attaching */
157         if (OF_hasprop(ofw_bus_get_node(dev), "opal-interrupts")) {
158                 iparent = OF_finddevice("/interrupt-controller@0");
159                 iparent = OF_xref_from_node(iparent);
160
161                 n_irqs = OF_getproplen(ofw_bus_get_node(dev),
162                     "opal-interrupts") / sizeof(*irqs);
163                 irqs = malloc(n_irqs * sizeof(*irqs), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
164                 OF_getencprop(ofw_bus_get_node(dev), "opal-interrupts", irqs,
165                     n_irqs * sizeof(*irqs));
166                 for (i = 0; i < n_irqs; i++)
167                         bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, i,
168                             ofw_bus_map_intr(dev, iparent, 1, &irqs[i]), 1);
169                 free(irqs, M_DEVBUF);
170         }
171
172         return (BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC);
173 }
174
175 static int
176 opaldev_attach(device_t dev)
177 {
178         phandle_t child;
179         device_t cdev;
180         uint64_t junk;
181         int i, rv;
182         uint32_t async_count;
183         struct ofw_bus_devinfo *dinfo;
184         struct resource *irq;
185
186         /* Test for RTC support and register clock if it works */
187         rv = opal_call(OPAL_RTC_READ, vtophys(&junk), vtophys(&junk));
188         do {
189                 rv = opal_call(OPAL_RTC_READ, vtophys(&junk), vtophys(&junk));
190                 if (rv == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT)
191                         rv = opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, 0);
192         } while (rv == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT);
193
194         if (rv == OPAL_SUCCESS)
195                 clock_register(dev, 2000);
196
197         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(OPAL_SHUTDOWN, opal_handle_shutdown_message,
198             NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
199         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, opal_shutdown, NULL,
200             SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST);
201
202         OF_getencprop(ofw_bus_get_node(dev), "ibm,heartbeat-ms",
203             &opal_heartbeat_ms, sizeof(opal_heartbeat_ms));
204         /* Bind to interrupts */
205         for (i = 0; (irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &i,
206             RF_ACTIVE)) != NULL; i++)
207                 bus_setup_intr(dev, irq, INTR_TYPE_TTY | INTR_MPSAFE |
208                     INTR_ENTROPY, NULL, opal_intr, (void *)rman_get_start(irq),
209                     NULL);
210
211         OF_getencprop(ofw_bus_get_node(dev), "opal-msg-async-num",
212             &async_count, sizeof(async_count));
213         opal_init_async_tokens(async_count);
214
215         for (child = OF_child(ofw_bus_get_node(dev)); child != 0;
216             child = OF_peer(child)) {
217                 dinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dinfo), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
218                 if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(dinfo, child) != 0) {
219                         free(dinfo, M_DEVBUF);
220                         continue;
221                 }
222                 cdev = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
223                 if (cdev == NULL) {
224                         device_printf(dev, "<%s>: device_add_child failed\n",
225                             dinfo->obd_name);
226                         ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(dinfo);
227                         free(dinfo, M_DEVBUF);
228                         continue;
229                 }
230                 device_set_ivars(cdev, dinfo);
231         }
232
233         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
234 }
235
236 static int
237 bcd2bin32(int bcd)
238 {
239         int out = 0;
240
241         out += bcd2bin(bcd & 0xff);
242         out += 100*bcd2bin((bcd & 0x0000ff00) >> 8);
243         out += 10000*bcd2bin((bcd & 0x00ff0000) >> 16);
244         out += 1000000*bcd2bin((bcd & 0xffff0000) >> 24);
245
246         return (out);
247 }
248
249 static int
250 bin2bcd32(int bin)
251 {
252         int out = 0;
253         int tmp;
254
255         tmp = bin % 100;
256         out += bin2bcd(tmp) * 0x1;
257         bin = bin / 100;
258
259         tmp = bin % 100;
260         out += bin2bcd(tmp) * 0x100;
261         bin = bin / 100;
262
263         tmp = bin % 100;
264         out += bin2bcd(tmp) * 0x10000;
265
266         return (out);
267 }
268
269 static int
270 opal_gettime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts)
271 {
272         int rv;
273         struct clocktime ct;
274         uint32_t ymd;
275         uint64_t hmsm;
276
277         rv = opal_call(OPAL_RTC_READ, vtophys(&ymd), vtophys(&hmsm));
278         while (rv == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT)  {
279                 opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, 0);
280                 pause("opalrtc", 1);
281                 rv = opal_call(OPAL_RTC_READ, vtophys(&ymd), vtophys(&hmsm));
282         }
283
284         if (rv != OPAL_SUCCESS)
285                 return (ENXIO);
286
287         hmsm = be64toh(hmsm);
288         ymd = be32toh(ymd);
289
290         ct.nsec = bcd2bin32((hmsm & 0x000000ffffff0000) >> 16) * 1000;
291         ct.sec  = bcd2bin((hmsm & 0x0000ff0000000000) >> 40);
292         ct.min  = bcd2bin((hmsm & 0x00ff000000000000) >> 48);
293         ct.hour = bcd2bin((hmsm & 0xff00000000000000) >> 56);
294
295         ct.day  = bcd2bin((ymd & 0x000000ff) >> 0);
296         ct.mon  = bcd2bin((ymd & 0x0000ff00) >> 8);
297         ct.year = bcd2bin32((ymd & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
298
299         return (clock_ct_to_ts(&ct, ts));
300 }
301
302 static int
303 opal_settime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts)
304 {
305         int rv;
306         struct clocktime ct;
307         uint32_t ymd = 0;
308         uint64_t hmsm = 0;
309
310         clock_ts_to_ct(ts, &ct);
311
312         ymd |= (uint32_t)bin2bcd(ct.day);
313         ymd |= ((uint32_t)bin2bcd(ct.mon) << 8);
314         ymd |= ((uint32_t)bin2bcd32(ct.year) << 16);
315
316         hmsm |= ((uint64_t)bin2bcd32(ct.nsec/1000) << 16);
317         hmsm |= ((uint64_t)bin2bcd(ct.sec) << 40);
318         hmsm |= ((uint64_t)bin2bcd(ct.min) << 48);
319         hmsm |= ((uint64_t)bin2bcd(ct.hour) << 56);
320
321         /*
322          * We do NOT swap endian here, because the values are being sent
323          * via registers instead of indirect via memory.
324          */
325         do {
326                 rv = opal_call(OPAL_RTC_WRITE, ymd, hmsm);
327                 if (rv == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT) {
328                         rv = opal_call(OPAL_POLL_EVENTS, 0);
329                         pause("opalrtc", 1);
330                 }
331         } while (rv == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT);
332
333         if (rv != OPAL_SUCCESS)
334                 return (ENXIO);
335
336         return (0);
337 }
338
339 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
340 opaldev_get_devinfo(device_t dev, device_t child)
341 {
342         return (device_get_ivars(child));
343 }
344
345 static void
346 opal_shutdown(void *arg, int howto)
347 {
348
349         if (howto & RB_HALT)
350                 opal_call(OPAL_CEC_POWER_DOWN, 0 /* Normal power off */);
351         else
352                 opal_call(OPAL_CEC_REBOOT);
353
354         opal_call(OPAL_RETURN_CPU);
355 }
356
357 static void
358 opal_handle_shutdown_message(void *unused, struct opal_msg *msg)
359 {
360         int howto;
361
362         switch (be64toh(msg->params[0])) {
363         case OPAL_SOFT_OFF:
364                 howto = RB_POWEROFF;
365                 break;
366         case OPAL_SOFT_REBOOT:
367                 howto = RB_REROOT;
368                 break;
369         }
370         shutdown_nice(howto);
371 }
372
373 static void
374 opal_handle_messages(void)
375 {
376         static struct opal_msg msg;
377         uint64_t rv;
378         uint32_t type;
379
380         rv = opal_call(OPAL_GET_MSG, vtophys(&msg), sizeof(msg));
381
382         switch (rv) {
383         case OPAL_SUCCESS:
384                 break;
385         case OPAL_RESOURCE:
386                 /* no available messages - return */
387                 return;
388         case OPAL_PARAMETER:
389                 printf("%s error: invalid buffer. Please file a bug report.\n", __func__);
390                 return;
391         case OPAL_PARTIAL:
392                 printf("%s error: buffer is too small and messages was discarded. Please file a bug report.\n", __func__);
393                 return;
394         default:
395                 printf("%s opal_call returned unknown result <%lu>\n", __func__, rv);
396                 return;
397         }
398
399         type = be32toh(msg.msg_type);
400         switch (type) {
401         case OPAL_MSG_ASYNC_COMP:
402                 EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(OPAL_ASYNC_COMP, &msg);
403                 break;
404         case OPAL_MSG_EPOW:
405                 EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(OPAL_EPOW, &msg);
406                 break;
407         case OPAL_MSG_SHUTDOWN:
408                 EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(OPAL_SHUTDOWN, &msg);
409                 break;
410         case OPAL_MSG_HMI_EVT:
411                 EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(OPAL_HMI_EVT, &msg);
412                 break;
413         case OPAL_MSG_DPO:
414                 EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(OPAL_DPO, &msg);
415                 break;
416         case OPAL_MSG_OCC:
417                 EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(OPAL_OCC, &msg);
418                 break;
419         default:
420                 printf("%s Unknown OPAL message type %d\n", __func__, type);
421         }
422 }
423
424 static void
425 opal_intr(void *xintr)
426 {
427         uint64_t events = 0;
428
429         opal_call(OPAL_HANDLE_INTERRUPT, (uint32_t)(uint64_t)xintr,
430             vtophys(&events));
431         /* Wake up the heartbeat, if it's been setup. */
432         if (be64toh(events) != 0 && opal_hb_proc != NULL)
433                 wakeup(opal_hb_proc);
434
435 }