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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28
29 #ifndef SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H
30 #define SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H
31
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/ktr.h>
34 #include <sys/mutex.h>
35 #include <sys/queue.h>
36
37 struct eventhandler_entry {
38         TAILQ_ENTRY(eventhandler_entry) ee_link;
39         int                             ee_priority;
40 #define EHE_DEAD_PRIORITY       (-1)
41         void                            *ee_arg;
42 };
43
44 struct eventhandler_list {
45         char                            *el_name;
46         int                             el_flags;
47 #define EHL_INITTED     (1<<0)
48         u_int                           el_runcount;
49         struct mtx                      el_lock;
50         TAILQ_ENTRY(eventhandler_list)  el_link;
51         TAILQ_HEAD(,eventhandler_entry) el_entries;
52 };
53
54 typedef struct eventhandler_entry       *eventhandler_tag;
55
56 #define EHL_LOCK(p)             mtx_lock(&(p)->el_lock)
57 #define EHL_UNLOCK(p)           mtx_unlock(&(p)->el_lock)
58 #define EHL_LOCK_ASSERT(p, x)   mtx_assert(&(p)->el_lock, x)
59
60 /*
61  * Macro to invoke the handlers for a given event.
62  */
63 #define _EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, list, ...) do {                      \
64         struct eventhandler_entry *_ep;                                 \
65         struct eventhandler_entry_ ## name *_t;                         \
66                                                                         \
67         KASSERT((list)->el_flags & EHL_INITTED,                         \
68            ("eventhandler_invoke: running non-inited list"));           \
69         EHL_LOCK_ASSERT((list), MA_OWNED);                              \
70         (list)->el_runcount++;                                          \
71         KASSERT((list)->el_runcount > 0,                                \
72             ("eventhandler_invoke: runcount overflow"));                \
73         CTR0(KTR_EVH, "eventhandler_invoke(\"" __STRING(name) "\")");   \
74         TAILQ_FOREACH(_ep, &((list)->el_entries), ee_link) {            \
75                 if (_ep->ee_priority != EHE_DEAD_PRIORITY) {            \
76                         EHL_UNLOCK((list));                             \
77                         _t = (struct eventhandler_entry_ ## name *)_ep; \
78                         CTR1(KTR_EVH, "eventhandler_invoke: executing %p", \
79                             (void *)_t->eh_func);                       \
80                         _t->eh_func(_ep->ee_arg , ## __VA_ARGS__);      \
81                         EHL_LOCK((list));                               \
82                 }                                                       \
83         }                                                               \
84         KASSERT((list)->el_runcount > 0,                                \
85             ("eventhandler_invoke: runcount underflow"));               \
86         (list)->el_runcount--;                                          \
87         if ((list)->el_runcount == 0)                                   \
88                 eventhandler_prune_list(list);                          \
89         EHL_UNLOCK((list));                                             \
90 } while (0)
91
92 /*
93  * Slow handlers are entirely dynamic; lists are created
94  * when entries are added to them, and thus have no concept of "owner",
95  *
96  * Slow handlers need to be declared, but do not need to be defined. The
97  * declaration must be in scope wherever the handler is to be invoked.
98  */
99 #define EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(name, type)                                \
100 struct eventhandler_entry_ ## name                                      \
101 {                                                                       \
102         struct eventhandler_entry       ee;                             \
103         type                            eh_func;                        \
104 };                                                                      \
105 struct __hack
106
107 #define EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, ...)                                  \
108 do {                                                                    \
109         struct eventhandler_list *_el;                                  \
110                                                                         \
111         if ((_el = eventhandler_find_list(#name)) != NULL)              \
112                 _EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, _el , ## __VA_ARGS__);       \
113 } while (0)
114
115 #define EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(name, func, arg, priority)                \
116         eventhandler_register(NULL, #name, func, arg, priority)
117
118 #define EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(name, tag)                              \
119 do {                                                                    \
120         struct eventhandler_list *_el;                                  \
121                                                                         \
122         if ((_el = eventhandler_find_list(#name)) != NULL)              \
123                 eventhandler_deregister(_el, tag);                      \
124 } while(0)
125         
126
127 eventhandler_tag eventhandler_register(struct eventhandler_list *list, 
128             const char *name, void *func, void *arg, int priority);
129 void    eventhandler_deregister(struct eventhandler_list *list,
130             eventhandler_tag tag);
131 struct eventhandler_list *eventhandler_find_list(const char *name);
132 void    eventhandler_prune_list(struct eventhandler_list *list);
133
134 /*
135  * Standard system event queues.
136  */
137
138 /* Generic priority levels */
139 #define EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST  0
140 #define EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY    10000
141 #define EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST   20000
142
143 /* Shutdown events */
144 typedef void (*shutdown_fn)(void *, int);
145
146 #define SHUTDOWN_PRI_FIRST      EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST
147 #define SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY
148 #define SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST       EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST
149
150 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(shutdown_pre_sync, shutdown_fn);   /* before fs sync */
151 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(shutdown_post_sync, shutdown_fn);  /* after fs sync */
152 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(shutdown_final, shutdown_fn);
153
154 /* Low memory event */
155 typedef void (*vm_lowmem_handler_t)(void *, int);
156 #define LOWMEM_PRI_DEFAULT      EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST
157 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(vm_lowmem, vm_lowmem_handler_t);
158
159 /*
160  * Process events
161  * process_fork and exit handlers are called without Giant.
162  * exec handlers are called with Giant, but that is by accident.
163  */
164 struct proc;
165
166 typedef void (*exitlist_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
167 typedef void (*forklist_fn)(void *, struct proc *, struct proc *, int);
168 typedef void (*execlist_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
169
170 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_exit, exitlist_fn);
171 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_fork, forklist_fn);
172 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_exec, execlist_fn);
173
174 #endif /* SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H */