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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30
31 #ifndef _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_
32 #define _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_
33
34 #include <sys/lock.h>
35 #include <sys/ktr.h>
36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
37 #include <sys/queue.h>
38
39 struct eventhandler_entry {
40         TAILQ_ENTRY(eventhandler_entry) ee_link;
41         int                             ee_priority;
42 #define EHE_DEAD_PRIORITY       (-1)
43         void                            *ee_arg;
44 };
45
46 #ifdef VIMAGE
47 struct eventhandler_entry_vimage {
48         void    (* func)(void);         /* Original function registered. */
49         void    *ee_arg;                /* Original argument registered. */
50         void    *sparep[2];
51 };
52 #endif
53
54 struct eventhandler_list {
55         char                            *el_name;
56         int                             el_flags;       /* Unused. */
57         u_int                           el_runcount;
58         struct mtx                      el_lock;
59         TAILQ_ENTRY(eventhandler_list)  el_link;
60         TAILQ_HEAD(,eventhandler_entry) el_entries;
61 };
62
63 typedef struct eventhandler_entry       *eventhandler_tag;
64
65 #define EHL_LOCK(p)             mtx_lock(&(p)->el_lock)
66 #define EHL_UNLOCK(p)           mtx_unlock(&(p)->el_lock)
67 #define EHL_LOCK_ASSERT(p, x)   mtx_assert(&(p)->el_lock, x)
68
69 /*
70  * Macro to invoke the handlers for a given event.
71  */
72 #define _EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, list, ...) do {                      \
73         struct eventhandler_entry *_ep;                                 \
74         struct eventhandler_entry_ ## name *_t;                         \
75                                                                         \
76         EHL_LOCK_ASSERT((list), MA_OWNED);                              \
77         (list)->el_runcount++;                                          \
78         KASSERT((list)->el_runcount > 0,                                \
79             ("eventhandler_invoke: runcount overflow"));                \
80         CTR0(KTR_EVH, "eventhandler_invoke(\"" __STRING(name) "\")");   \
81         TAILQ_FOREACH(_ep, &((list)->el_entries), ee_link) {            \
82                 if (_ep->ee_priority != EHE_DEAD_PRIORITY) {            \
83                         EHL_UNLOCK((list));                             \
84                         _t = (struct eventhandler_entry_ ## name *)_ep; \
85                         CTR1(KTR_EVH, "eventhandler_invoke: executing %p", \
86                             (void *)_t->eh_func);                       \
87                         _t->eh_func(_ep->ee_arg , ## __VA_ARGS__);      \
88                         EHL_LOCK((list));                               \
89                 }                                                       \
90         }                                                               \
91         KASSERT((list)->el_runcount > 0,                                \
92             ("eventhandler_invoke: runcount underflow"));               \
93         (list)->el_runcount--;                                          \
94         if ((list)->el_runcount == 0)                                   \
95                 eventhandler_prune_list(list);                          \
96         EHL_UNLOCK((list));                                             \
97 } while (0)
98
99 /*
100  * You can optionally use the EVENTHANDLER_LIST and EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT macros
101  * to pre-define a symbol for the eventhandler list. This symbol can be used by
102  * EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE, which has the advantage of not needing to do a
103  * locked search of the global list of eventhandler lists. At least
104  * EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE must be be used for EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE to
105  * work. EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLARE is only needed if the call to
106  * EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE is in a different compilation unit from
107  * EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE. If the events are even relatively high frequency
108  * it is suggested that you directly define a list for them.
109  */
110 #define EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLARE(name)                                 \
111 extern struct eventhandler_list *_eventhandler_list_ ## name            \
112
113 #define EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE(name)                                  \
114 struct eventhandler_list *_eventhandler_list_ ## name ;                 \
115 static void _ehl_init_ ## name (void * ctx __unused)                    \
116 {                                                                       \
117         _eventhandler_list_ ## name = eventhandler_create_list(#name);  \
118 }                                                                       \
119 SYSINIT(name ## _ehl_init, SI_SUB_EVENTHANDLER, SI_ORDER_ANY,           \
120             _ehl_init_ ## name, NULL);                                  \
121         struct __hack
122
123 #define EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(name, ...) do {                      \
124         struct eventhandler_list *_el;                                  \
125                                                                         \
126         _el = _eventhandler_list_ ## name ;                             \
127         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&_el->el_entries)) {                           \
128                 EHL_LOCK(_el);                                          \
129                 _EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, _el , ## __VA_ARGS__);       \
130         }                                                               \
131 } while (0)
132
133 /*
134  * Event handlers need to be declared, but do not need to be defined. The
135  * declaration must be in scope wherever the handler is to be invoked.
136  */
137 #define EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(name, type)                                \
138 struct eventhandler_entry_ ## name                                      \
139 {                                                                       \
140         struct eventhandler_entry       ee;                             \
141         type                            eh_func;                        \
142 };                                                                      \
143 struct __hack
144
145 #define EVENTHANDLER_DEFINE(name, func, arg, priority)                  \
146         static eventhandler_tag name ## _tag;                           \
147         static void name ## _evh_init(void *ctx)                        \
148         {                                                               \
149                 name ## _tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(name, func, ctx,   \
150                     priority);                                          \
151         }                                                               \
152         SYSINIT(name ## _evh_init, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_ANY,      \
153             name ## _evh_init, arg);                                    \
154         struct __hack
155
156 #define EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, ...)                                  \
157 do {                                                                    \
158         struct eventhandler_list *_el;                                  \
159                                                                         \
160         if ((_el = eventhandler_find_list(#name)) != NULL)              \
161                 _EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, _el , ## __VA_ARGS__);       \
162 } while (0)
163
164 #define EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(name, func, arg, priority)                \
165         eventhandler_register(NULL, #name, func, arg, priority)
166
167 #define EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(name, tag)                              \
168 do {                                                                    \
169         struct eventhandler_list *_el;                                  \
170                                                                         \
171         if ((_el = eventhandler_find_list(#name)) != NULL)              \
172                 eventhandler_deregister(_el, tag);                      \
173 } while(0)
174
175 #define EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER_NOWAIT(name, tag)                       \
176 do {                                                                    \
177         struct eventhandler_list *_el;                                  \
178                                                                         \
179         if ((_el = eventhandler_find_list(#name)) != NULL)              \
180                 eventhandler_deregister_nowait(_el, tag);               \
181 } while(0)
182
183 eventhandler_tag eventhandler_register(struct eventhandler_list *list, 
184             const char *name, void *func, void *arg, int priority);
185 void    eventhandler_deregister(struct eventhandler_list *list,
186             eventhandler_tag tag);
187 void    eventhandler_deregister_nowait(struct eventhandler_list *list,
188             eventhandler_tag tag);
189 struct eventhandler_list *eventhandler_find_list(const char *name);
190 void    eventhandler_prune_list(struct eventhandler_list *list);
191 struct eventhandler_list *eventhandler_create_list(const char *name);
192
193 #ifdef VIMAGE
194 typedef void (*vimage_iterator_func_t)(void *, ...);
195
196 eventhandler_tag vimage_eventhandler_register(struct eventhandler_list *list,
197             const char *name, void *func, void *arg, int priority,
198             vimage_iterator_func_t);
199 #endif
200
201 /*
202  * Standard system event queues.
203  */
204
205 /* Generic priority levels */
206 #define EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST  0
207 #define EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY    10000
208 #define EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST   20000
209
210 /* Shutdown events */
211 typedef void (*shutdown_fn)(void *, int);
212
213 #define SHUTDOWN_PRI_FIRST      EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST
214 #define SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY
215 #define SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST       EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST
216
217 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(shutdown_pre_sync, shutdown_fn);   /* before fs sync */
218 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(shutdown_post_sync, shutdown_fn);  /* after fs sync */
219 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(shutdown_final, shutdown_fn);
220
221 /* Power state change events */
222 typedef void (*power_change_fn)(void *);
223 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(power_resume, power_change_fn);
224 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(power_suspend, power_change_fn);
225 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(power_suspend_early, power_change_fn);
226
227 /* Low memory event */
228 typedef void (*vm_lowmem_handler_t)(void *, int);
229 #define LOWMEM_PRI_DEFAULT      EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST
230 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(vm_lowmem, vm_lowmem_handler_t);
231
232 /* Root mounted event */
233 typedef void (*mountroot_handler_t)(void *);
234 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(mountroot, mountroot_handler_t);
235
236 /* File system mount events */
237 struct mount;
238 struct vnode;
239 struct thread;
240 typedef void (*vfs_mounted_notify_fn)(void *, struct mount *, struct vnode *,
241     struct thread *);
242 typedef void (*vfs_unmounted_notify_fn)(void *, struct mount *,
243     struct thread *);
244 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(vfs_mounted, vfs_mounted_notify_fn);
245 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(vfs_unmounted, vfs_unmounted_notify_fn);
246
247 /*
248  * Process events
249  * process_fork and exit handlers are called without Giant.
250  * exec handlers are called with Giant, but that is by accident.
251  */
252 struct proc;
253 struct image_params;
254
255 typedef void (*exitlist_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
256 typedef void (*forklist_fn)(void *, struct proc *, struct proc *, int);
257 typedef void (*execlist_fn)(void *, struct proc *, struct image_params *);
258 typedef void (*proc_ctor_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
259 typedef void (*proc_dtor_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
260 typedef void (*proc_init_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
261 typedef void (*proc_fini_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
262 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_ctor, proc_ctor_fn);
263 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_dtor, proc_dtor_fn);
264 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_init, proc_init_fn);
265 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_fini, proc_fini_fn);
266 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_exit, exitlist_fn);
267 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_fork, forklist_fn);
268 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_exec, execlist_fn);
269
270 /*
271  * application dump event
272  */
273 typedef void (*app_coredump_start_fn)(void *, struct thread *, char *name);
274 typedef void (*app_coredump_progress_fn)(void *, struct thread *td, int byte_count);
275 typedef void (*app_coredump_finish_fn)(void *, struct thread *td);
276 typedef void (*app_coredump_error_fn)(void *, struct thread *td, char *msg, ...);
277
278 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(app_coredump_start, app_coredump_start_fn);
279 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(app_coredump_progress, app_coredump_progress_fn);
280 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(app_coredump_finish, app_coredump_finish_fn);
281 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(app_coredump_error, app_coredump_error_fn);
282
283 typedef void (*thread_ctor_fn)(void *, struct thread *);
284 typedef void (*thread_dtor_fn)(void *, struct thread *);
285 typedef void (*thread_fini_fn)(void *, struct thread *);
286 typedef void (*thread_init_fn)(void *, struct thread *);
287 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(thread_ctor, thread_ctor_fn);
288 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(thread_dtor, thread_dtor_fn);
289 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(thread_init, thread_init_fn);
290 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(thread_fini, thread_fini_fn);
291
292 typedef void (*uma_zone_chfn)(void *);
293 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(nmbclusters_change, uma_zone_chfn);
294 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(nmbufs_change, uma_zone_chfn);
295 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(maxsockets_change, uma_zone_chfn);
296
297 /* Kernel linker file load and unload events */
298 struct linker_file;
299 typedef void (*kld_load_fn)(void *, struct linker_file *);
300 typedef void (*kld_unload_fn)(void *, const char *, caddr_t, size_t);
301 typedef void (*kld_unload_try_fn)(void *, struct linker_file *, int *);
302 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(kld_load, kld_load_fn);
303 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(kld_unload, kld_unload_fn);
304 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(kld_unload_try, kld_unload_try_fn);
305
306 /* Generic graphics framebuffer interface */
307 struct fb_info;
308 typedef void (*register_framebuffer_fn)(void *, struct fb_info *);
309 typedef void (*unregister_framebuffer_fn)(void *, struct fb_info *);
310 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(register_framebuffer, register_framebuffer_fn);
311 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(unregister_framebuffer, unregister_framebuffer_fn);
312
313 /* Veto ada attachment */
314 struct cam_path;
315 struct ata_params;
316 typedef void (*ada_probe_veto_fn)(void *, struct cam_path *,
317     struct ata_params *, int *);
318 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ada_probe_veto, ada_probe_veto_fn);
319
320 /* Swap device events */
321 struct swdevt;
322 typedef void (*swapon_fn)(void *, struct swdevt *);
323 typedef void (*swapoff_fn)(void *, struct swdevt *);
324 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(swapon, swapon_fn);
325 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(swapoff, swapoff_fn);
326
327 /* newbus device events */
328 enum evhdev_detach {
329         EVHDEV_DETACH_BEGIN,    /* Before detach() is called */
330         EVHDEV_DETACH_COMPLETE, /* After detach() returns 0 */
331         EVHDEV_DETACH_FAILED    /* After detach() returns err */
332 };
333 typedef void (*device_attach_fn)(void *, device_t);
334 typedef void (*device_detach_fn)(void *, device_t, enum evhdev_detach);
335 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(device_attach, device_attach_fn);
336 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(device_detach, device_detach_fn);
337
338 #endif /* _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_ */