2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * @(#)file.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
37 #include <sys/types.h> /* XXX */
38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
39 #include <sys/unistd.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <sys/refcount.h>
43 #include <sys/_lock.h>
44 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
56 #define DTYPE_VNODE 1 /* file */
57 #define DTYPE_SOCKET 2 /* communications endpoint */
58 #define DTYPE_PIPE 3 /* pipe */
59 #define DTYPE_FIFO 4 /* fifo (named pipe) */
60 #define DTYPE_KQUEUE 5 /* event queue */
61 #define DTYPE_CRYPTO 6 /* crypto */
62 #define DTYPE_MQUEUE 7 /* posix message queue */
63 #define DTYPE_SHM 8 /* swap-backed shared memory */
64 #define DTYPE_SEM 9 /* posix semaphore */
65 #define DTYPE_PTS 10 /* pseudo teletype master device */
66 #define DTYPE_DEV 11 /* Device specific fd type */
67 #define DTYPE_PROCDESC 12 /* process descriptor */
75 #define FOF_OFFSET 0x01 /* Use the offset in uio argument */
76 #define FOF_NOLOCK 0x02 /* Do not take FOFFSET_LOCK */
77 #define FOF_NEXTOFF 0x04 /* Also update f_nextoff */
78 #define FOF_NOUPDATE 0x10 /* Do not update f_offset */
79 off_t foffset_lock(struct file *fp, int flags);
80 void foffset_lock_uio(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, int flags);
81 void foffset_unlock(struct file *fp, off_t val, int flags);
82 void foffset_unlock_uio(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, int flags);
85 foffset_get(struct file *fp)
88 return (foffset_lock(fp, FOF_NOLOCK));
94 typedef int fo_rdwr_t(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio,
95 struct ucred *active_cred, int flags,
97 typedef int fo_truncate_t(struct file *fp, off_t length,
98 struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td);
99 typedef int fo_ioctl_t(struct file *fp, u_long com, void *data,
100 struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td);
101 typedef int fo_poll_t(struct file *fp, int events,
102 struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td);
103 typedef int fo_kqfilter_t(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn);
104 typedef int fo_stat_t(struct file *fp, struct stat *sb,
105 struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td);
106 typedef int fo_close_t(struct file *fp, struct thread *td);
107 typedef int fo_chmod_t(struct file *fp, mode_t mode,
108 struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td);
109 typedef int fo_chown_t(struct file *fp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
110 struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td);
111 typedef int fo_sendfile_t(struct file *fp, int sockfd, struct uio *hdr_uio,
112 struct uio *trl_uio, off_t offset, size_t nbytes,
113 off_t *sent, int flags, int kflags,
114 struct sendfile_sync *sfs, struct thread *td);
115 typedef int fo_seek_t(struct file *fp, off_t offset, int whence,
117 typedef int fo_flags_t;
122 fo_truncate_t *fo_truncate;
123 fo_ioctl_t *fo_ioctl;
125 fo_kqfilter_t *fo_kqfilter;
127 fo_close_t *fo_close;
128 fo_chmod_t *fo_chmod;
129 fo_chown_t *fo_chown;
130 fo_sendfile_t *fo_sendfile;
132 fo_flags_t fo_flags; /* DFLAG_* below */
135 #define DFLAG_PASSABLE 0x01 /* may be passed via unix sockets. */
136 #define DFLAG_SEEKABLE 0x02 /* seekable / nonsequential */
139 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_FILE)
141 * Kernel descriptor table.
142 * One entry for each open kernel vnode and socket.
144 * Below is the list of locks that protects members in struct file.
146 * (f) protected with mtx_lock(mtx_pool_find(fp))
151 struct fadvise_info {
152 int fa_advice; /* (f) FADV_* type. */
153 off_t fa_start; /* (f) Region start. */
154 off_t fa_end; /* (f) Region end. */
155 off_t fa_prevstart; /* (f) Previous NOREUSE start. */
156 off_t fa_prevend; /* (f) Previous NOREUSE end. */
160 void *f_data; /* file descriptor specific data */
161 struct fileops *f_ops; /* File operations */
162 struct ucred *f_cred; /* associated credentials. */
163 struct vnode *f_vnode; /* NULL or applicable vnode */
164 short f_type; /* descriptor type */
165 short f_vnread_flags; /* (f) Sleep lock for f_offset */
166 volatile u_int f_flag; /* see fcntl.h */
167 volatile u_int f_count; /* reference count */
169 * DTYPE_VNODE specific fields.
171 int f_seqcount; /* Count of sequential accesses. */
172 off_t f_nextoff; /* next expected read/write offset. */
174 struct cdev_privdata *fvn_cdevpriv;
175 /* (d) Private data for the cdev. */
176 struct fadvise_info *fvn_advice;
179 * DFLAG_SEEKABLE specific fields
183 * Mandatory Access control information.
185 void *f_label; /* Place-holder for MAC label. */
188 #define f_cdevpriv f_vnun.fvn_cdevpriv
189 #define f_advice f_vnun.fvn_advice
191 #define FOFFSET_LOCKED 0x1
192 #define FOFFSET_LOCK_WAITING 0x2
193 #define FDEVFS_VNODE 0x4
195 #endif /* _KERNEL || _WANT_FILE */
198 * Userland version of struct file, for sysctl
201 size_t xf_size; /* size of struct xfile */
202 pid_t xf_pid; /* owning process */
203 uid_t xf_uid; /* effective uid of owning process */
204 int xf_fd; /* descriptor number */
205 void *xf_file; /* address of struct file */
206 short xf_type; /* descriptor type */
207 int xf_count; /* reference count */
208 int xf_msgcount; /* references from message queue */
209 off_t xf_offset; /* file offset */
210 void *xf_data; /* file descriptor specific data */
211 void *xf_vnode; /* vnode pointer */
212 u_int xf_flag; /* flags (see fcntl.h) */
217 extern struct fileops vnops;
218 extern struct fileops badfileops;
219 extern struct fileops socketops;
220 extern int maxfiles; /* kernel limit on number of open files */
221 extern int maxfilesperproc; /* per process limit on number of open files */
222 extern volatile int openfiles; /* actual number of open files */
224 int fget(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct file **fpp);
225 int fget_mmap(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp,
226 u_char *maxprotp, struct file **fpp);
227 int fget_read(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp,
229 int fget_write(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp,
231 int _fdrop(struct file *fp, struct thread *td);
234 * The socket operations are used a couple of places.
235 * XXX: This is wrong, they should go through the operations vector for
236 * XXX: sockets instead of going directly for the individual functions. /phk
240 fo_truncate_t soo_truncate;
241 fo_ioctl_t soo_ioctl;
243 fo_kqfilter_t soo_kqfilter;
245 fo_close_t soo_close;
247 fo_chmod_t invfo_chmod;
248 fo_chown_t invfo_chown;
249 fo_sendfile_t invfo_sendfile;
251 fo_sendfile_t vn_sendfile;
254 void finit(struct file *, u_int, short, void *, struct fileops *);
255 int fgetvp(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp,
257 int fgetvp_exec(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp,
259 int fgetvp_rights(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *needrightsp,
260 struct filecaps *havecaps, struct vnode **vpp);
261 int fgetvp_read(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp,
263 int fgetvp_write(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp,
266 int fgetsock(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp,
267 struct socket **spp, u_int *fflagp);
268 void fputsock(struct socket *sp);
278 (refcount_acquire(&(fp)->f_count))
279 #define fdrop(fp, td) \
280 (refcount_release(&(fp)->f_count) ? _fdrop((fp), (td)) : _fnoop())
282 static __inline fo_rdwr_t fo_read;
283 static __inline fo_rdwr_t fo_write;
284 static __inline fo_truncate_t fo_truncate;
285 static __inline fo_ioctl_t fo_ioctl;
286 static __inline fo_poll_t fo_poll;
287 static __inline fo_kqfilter_t fo_kqfilter;
288 static __inline fo_stat_t fo_stat;
289 static __inline fo_close_t fo_close;
290 static __inline fo_chmod_t fo_chmod;
291 static __inline fo_chown_t fo_chown;
292 static __inline fo_sendfile_t fo_sendfile;
295 fo_read(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *active_cred,
296 int flags, struct thread *td)
299 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_read)(fp, uio, active_cred, flags, td));
303 fo_write(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *active_cred,
304 int flags, struct thread *td)
307 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_write)(fp, uio, active_cred, flags, td));
311 fo_truncate(struct file *fp, off_t length, struct ucred *active_cred,
315 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_truncate)(fp, length, active_cred, td));
319 fo_ioctl(struct file *fp, u_long com, void *data, struct ucred *active_cred,
323 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, com, data, active_cred, td));
327 fo_poll(struct file *fp, int events, struct ucred *active_cred,
331 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_poll)(fp, events, active_cred, td));
335 fo_stat(struct file *fp, struct stat *sb, struct ucred *active_cred,
339 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_stat)(fp, sb, active_cred, td));
343 fo_close(struct file *fp, struct thread *td)
346 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_close)(fp, td));
350 fo_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
353 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_kqfilter)(fp, kn));
357 fo_chmod(struct file *fp, mode_t mode, struct ucred *active_cred,
361 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_chmod)(fp, mode, active_cred, td));
365 fo_chown(struct file *fp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct ucred *active_cred,
369 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_chown)(fp, uid, gid, active_cred, td));
373 fo_sendfile(struct file *fp, int sockfd, struct uio *hdr_uio,
374 struct uio *trl_uio, off_t offset, size_t nbytes, off_t *sent, int flags,
375 int kflags, struct sendfile_sync *sfs, struct thread *td)
378 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_sendfile)(fp, sockfd, hdr_uio, trl_uio, offset,
379 nbytes, sent, flags, kflags, sfs, td));
383 fo_seek(struct file *fp, off_t offset, int whence, struct thread *td)
386 return ((*fp->f_ops->fo_seek)(fp, offset, whence, td));
391 #endif /* !SYS_FILE_H */