2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 #ifndef _SYS_INTERRUPT_H_
32 #define _SYS_INTERRUPT_H_
34 #include <sys/_lock.h>
35 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
43 * Describe a hardware interrupt handler.
45 * Multiple interrupt handlers for a specific event can be chained
49 driver_filter_t *ih_filter; /* Filter handler function. */
50 driver_intr_t *ih_handler; /* Threaded handler function. */
51 void *ih_argument; /* Argument to pass to handlers. */
53 char ih_name[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* Name of handler. */
54 struct intr_event *ih_event; /* Event we are connected to. */
55 int ih_need; /* Needs service. */
56 CK_SLIST_ENTRY(intr_handler) ih_next; /* Next handler for this event. */
57 u_char ih_pri; /* Priority of this handler. */
60 /* Interrupt handle flags kept in ih_flags */
61 #define IH_EXCLUSIVE 0x00000002 /* Exclusive interrupt. */
62 #define IH_ENTROPY 0x00000004 /* Device is a good entropy source. */
63 #define IH_DEAD 0x00000008 /* Handler should be removed. */
64 #define IH_SUSP 0x00000010 /* Device is powered down. */
65 #define IH_CHANGED 0x40000000 /* Handler state is changed. */
66 #define IH_MPSAFE 0x80000000 /* Handler does not need Giant. */
69 * Describe an interrupt event. An event holds a list of handlers.
70 * The 'pre_ithread', 'post_ithread', 'post_filter', and 'assign_cpu'
71 * hooks are used to invoke MD code for certain operations.
73 * The 'pre_ithread' hook is called when an interrupt thread for
74 * handlers without filters is scheduled. It is responsible for
75 * ensuring that 1) the system won't be swamped with an interrupt
76 * storm from the associated source while the ithread runs and 2) the
77 * current CPU is able to receive interrupts from other interrupt
78 * sources. The first is usually accomplished by disabling
79 * level-triggered interrupts until the ithread completes. The second
80 * is accomplished on some platforms by acknowledging the interrupt
83 * The 'post_ithread' hook is invoked when an ithread finishes. It is
84 * responsible for ensuring that the associated interrupt source will
85 * trigger an interrupt when it is asserted in the future. Usually
86 * this is implemented by enabling a level-triggered interrupt that
87 * was previously disabled via the 'pre_ithread' hook.
89 * The 'post_filter' hook is invoked when a filter handles an
90 * interrupt. It is responsible for ensuring that the current CPU is
91 * able to receive interrupts again. On some platforms this is done
92 * by acknowledging the interrupts via an EOI.
94 * The 'assign_cpu' hook is used to bind an interrupt source to a
95 * specific CPU. If the interrupt cannot be bound, this function may
98 * Note that device drivers may also use interrupt events to manage
99 * multiplexing interrupt interrupt handler into handlers for child
100 * devices. In that case, the above hooks are not used. The device
101 * can create an event for its interrupt resource and register child
102 * event handlers with that event. It can then use
103 * intr_event_execute_handlers() to execute non-filter handlers.
104 * Currently filter handlers are not supported by this, but that can
105 * be added by splitting out the filter loop from intr_event_handle()
109 TAILQ_ENTRY(intr_event) ie_list;
110 CK_SLIST_HEAD(, intr_handler) ie_handlers; /* Interrupt handlers. */
111 char ie_name[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* Individual event name. */
112 char ie_fullname[MAXCOMLEN + 1];
114 void *ie_source; /* Cookie used by MD code. */
115 struct intr_thread *ie_thread; /* Thread we are connected to. */
116 void (*ie_pre_ithread)(void *);
117 void (*ie_post_ithread)(void *);
118 void (*ie_post_filter)(void *);
119 int (*ie_assign_cpu)(void *, int);
121 int ie_count; /* Loop counter. */
122 int ie_warncnt; /* Rate-check interrupt storm warns. */
123 struct timeval ie_warntm;
124 int ie_irq; /* Physical irq number if !SOFT. */
125 int ie_cpu; /* CPU this event is bound to. */
126 volatile int ie_phase; /* Switched to establish a barrier. */
127 volatile int ie_active[2]; /* Filters in ISR context. */
130 /* Interrupt event flags kept in ie_flags. */
131 #define IE_SOFT 0x000001 /* Software interrupt. */
132 #define IE_ENTROPY 0x000002 /* Interrupt is an entropy source. */
133 #define IE_ADDING_THREAD 0x000004 /* Currently building an ithread. */
135 /* Flags to pass to sched_swi. */
136 #define SWI_DELAY 0x2
139 * Software interrupt numbers in priority order. The priority determines
140 * the priority of the corresponding interrupt thread.
147 #define SWI_TQ_FAST 5
149 #define SWI_TQ_GIANT 6
153 extern struct intr_event *tty_intr_event;
156 /* Counts and names for statistics (defined in MD code). */
157 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__powerpc__)
158 extern u_long *intrcnt; /* counts for for each device and stray */
159 extern char *intrnames; /* string table containing device names */
161 extern u_long intrcnt[]; /* counts for for each device and stray */
162 extern char intrnames[]; /* string table containing device names */
164 extern size_t sintrcnt; /* size of intrcnt table */
165 extern size_t sintrnames; /* size of intrnames table */
168 void db_dump_intr_event(struct intr_event *ie, int handlers);
170 u_char intr_priority(enum intr_type flags);
171 int intr_event_add_handler(struct intr_event *ie, const char *name,
172 driver_filter_t filter, driver_intr_t handler, void *arg,
173 u_char pri, enum intr_type flags, void **cookiep);
174 int intr_event_bind(struct intr_event *ie, int cpu);
175 int intr_event_bind_irqonly(struct intr_event *ie, int cpu);
176 int intr_event_bind_ithread(struct intr_event *ie, int cpu);
178 int intr_event_bind_ithread_cpuset(struct intr_event *ie,
179 struct _cpuset *mask);
180 int intr_event_create(struct intr_event **event, void *source,
181 int flags, int irq, void (*pre_ithread)(void *),
182 void (*post_ithread)(void *), void (*post_filter)(void *),
183 int (*assign_cpu)(void *, int), const char *fmt, ...)
185 int intr_event_describe_handler(struct intr_event *ie, void *cookie,
187 int intr_event_destroy(struct intr_event *ie);
188 int intr_event_handle(struct intr_event *ie, struct trapframe *frame);
189 int intr_event_remove_handler(void *cookie);
190 int intr_event_suspend_handler(void *cookie);
191 int intr_event_resume_handler(void *cookie);
192 int intr_getaffinity(int irq, int mode, void *mask);
193 void *intr_handler_source(void *cookie);
194 int intr_setaffinity(int irq, int mode, void *mask);
195 void _intr_drain(int irq); /* Linux compat only. */
196 int swi_add(struct intr_event **eventp, const char *name,
197 driver_intr_t handler, void *arg, int pri, enum intr_type flags,
199 void swi_sched(void *cookie, int flags);
200 int swi_remove(void *cookie);