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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007, Joseph Koshy
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 The FreeBSD Foundation
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Portions of this software were developed by A. Joseph Koshy under
9  * sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation and Google, Inc.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34
35 #ifndef _SYS_PMCLOG_H_
36 #define _SYS_PMCLOG_H_
37
38 #include <sys/pmc.h>
39
40 enum pmclog_type {
41         /* V1 ABI */
42         PMCLOG_TYPE_CLOSELOG = 1,
43         PMCLOG_TYPE_DROPNOTIFY = 2,
44         PMCLOG_TYPE_INITIALIZE = 3,
45         PMCLOG_TYPE_MAPPINGCHANGE = 4, /* unused in v1 */
46         PMCLOG_TYPE_PMCALLOCATE = 5,
47         PMCLOG_TYPE_PMCATTACH = 6,
48         PMCLOG_TYPE_PMCDETACH = 7,
49         PMCLOG_TYPE_PROCCSW = 8,
50         PMCLOG_TYPE_PROCEXEC = 9,
51         PMCLOG_TYPE_PROCEXIT = 10,
52         PMCLOG_TYPE_PROCFORK = 11,
53         PMCLOG_TYPE_SYSEXIT = 12,
54         PMCLOG_TYPE_USERDATA = 13,
55         /*
56          * V2 ABI
57          *
58          * The MAP_{IN,OUT} event types obsolete the MAPPING_CHANGE
59          * event type.  The CALLCHAIN event type obsoletes the
60          * PCSAMPLE event type.
61          */
62         PMCLOG_TYPE_MAP_IN = 14,
63         PMCLOG_TYPE_MAP_OUT = 15,
64         PMCLOG_TYPE_CALLCHAIN = 16,
65         /*
66          * V3 ABI
67          *
68          * New variant of PMCLOG_TYPE_PMCALLOCATE for dynamic event.
69          */
70         PMCLOG_TYPE_PMCALLOCATEDYN = 17,
71         /*
72          * V6 ABI
73          */
74         PMCLOG_TYPE_THR_CREATE = 18,
75         PMCLOG_TYPE_THR_EXIT = 19,
76         PMCLOG_TYPE_PROC_CREATE = 20
77 };
78
79 /*
80  * A log entry descriptor comprises of a 32 bit header and a 64 bit
81  * time stamp followed by as many 32 bit words are required to record
82  * the event.
83  *
84  * Header field format:
85  *
86  *  31           24           16                                   0
87  *   +------------+------------+-----------------------------------+
88  *   |    MAGIC   |    TYPE    |               LENGTH              |
89  *   +------------+------------+-----------------------------------+
90  *
91  * MAGIC        is the constant PMCLOG_HEADER_MAGIC.
92  * TYPE         contains a value of type enum pmclog_type.
93  * LENGTH       contains the length of the event record, in bytes.
94  */
95
96 #define PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER                             \
97         uint32_t                pl_header;              \
98         uint32_t                pl_ts_sec;              \
99         uint32_t                pl_ts_nsec;
100
101
102 /*
103  * The following structures are used to describe the size of each kind
104  * of log entry to sizeof().  To keep the compiler from adding
105  * padding, the fields of each structure are aligned to their natural
106  * boundaries, and the structures are marked as 'packed'.
107  *
108  * The actual reading and writing of the log file is always in terms
109  * of 4 byte quantities.
110  */
111
112 struct pmclog_callchain {
113         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
114         uint32_t                pl_pid;
115         uint32_t                pl_tid;
116         uint32_t                pl_pmcid;
117         uint32_t                pl_cpuflags;
118         uint32_t                pl_cpuflags2;
119         /* 8 byte aligned */
120         uintptr_t               pl_pc[PMC_CALLCHAIN_DEPTH_MAX];
121 } __packed;
122
123 #define PMC_CALLCHAIN_CPUFLAGS_TO_CPU(CF)       (((CF) >> 16) & 0xFFFF)
124 #define PMC_CALLCHAIN_CPUFLAGS_TO_USERMODE(CF)  ((CF) & PMC_CC_F_USERSPACE)
125 #define PMC_CALLCHAIN_TO_CPUFLAGS(CPU,FLAGS)    \
126         (((CPU) << 16) | ((FLAGS) & 0xFFFF))
127
128 struct pmclog_closelog {
129         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
130         uint32_t                pl_pad;
131 };
132
133 struct pmclog_dropnotify {
134         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
135         uint32_t                pl_pad;
136 };
137
138 struct pmclog_initialize {
139         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
140         uint32_t                pl_version;     /* driver version */
141         uint32_t                pl_cpu;         /* enum pmc_cputype */
142         uint32_t                pl_pad;
143         char                    pl_cpuid[PMC_CPUID_LEN];
144 } __packed;
145
146 struct pmclog_map_in {
147         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
148         uint32_t                pl_pid;
149         uintfptr_t              pl_start;       /* 8 byte aligned */
150         char                    pl_pathname[PATH_MAX];
151 } __packed;
152
153 struct pmclog_map_out {
154         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
155         uint32_t                pl_pid;
156         uintfptr_t              pl_start;       /* 8 byte aligned */
157         uintfptr_t              pl_end;
158 } __packed;
159
160 struct pmclog_pmcallocate {
161         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
162         uint32_t                pl_pmcid;
163         uint32_t                pl_event;
164         uint32_t                pl_flags;
165         uint64_t                pl_rate;
166 } __packed;
167
168 struct pmclog_pmcattach {
169         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
170         uint32_t                pl_pmcid;
171         uint32_t                pl_pid;
172         uint32_t                pl_pad;
173         char                    pl_pathname[PATH_MAX];
174 } __packed;
175
176 struct pmclog_pmcdetach {
177         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
178         uint32_t                pl_pmcid;
179         uint32_t                pl_pid;
180         uint32_t                pl_pad;
181 } __packed;
182
183 struct pmclog_proccsw {
184         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
185         uint32_t                pl_pmcid;
186         uint64_t                pl_value;       /* keep 8 byte aligned */
187         uint32_t                pl_pid;
188         uint32_t                pl_tid;
189 } __packed;
190
191 struct pmclog_proccreate {
192         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
193         uint32_t                pl_pid;
194         uint32_t                pl_flags;
195         uint32_t                pl_pad;
196         uint64_t                pl_pcomm[MAXCOMLEN+1];  /* keep 8 byte aligned */
197 } __packed;
198
199 struct pmclog_procexec {
200         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
201         uint32_t                pl_pid;
202         uint32_t                pl_pmcid;
203         uint32_t                pl_pad;
204         uintfptr_t              pl_start;       /* keep 8 byte aligned */
205         char                    pl_pathname[PATH_MAX];
206 } __packed;
207
208 struct pmclog_procexit {
209         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
210         uint32_t                pl_pmcid;
211         uint32_t                pl_pid;
212         uint32_t                pl_pad;
213         uint64_t                pl_value;       /* keep 8 byte aligned */
214 } __packed;
215
216 struct pmclog_procfork {
217         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
218         uint32_t                pl_oldpid;
219         uint32_t                pl_newpid;
220         uint32_t                pl_pad;
221 } __packed;
222
223 struct pmclog_sysexit {
224         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
225         uint32_t                pl_pid;
226 } __packed;
227
228 struct pmclog_threadcreate {
229         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
230         uint32_t                pl_tid;
231         uint32_t                pl_pid;
232         uint32_t                pl_flags;
233         uint64_t                pl_tdname[MAXCOMLEN+1]; /* keep 8 byte aligned */
234 } __packed;
235
236 struct pmclog_threadexit {
237         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
238         uint32_t                pl_tid;
239 } __packed;
240
241 struct pmclog_userdata {
242         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
243         uint32_t                pl_userdata;
244 } __packed;
245
246 struct pmclog_pmcallocatedyn {
247         PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
248         uint32_t                pl_pmcid;
249         uint32_t                pl_event;
250         uint32_t                pl_flags;
251         char                    pl_evname[PMC_NAME_MAX];
252 } __packed;
253
254 union pmclog_entry {            /* only used to size scratch areas */
255         struct pmclog_callchain         pl_cc;
256         struct pmclog_closelog          pl_cl;
257         struct pmclog_dropnotify        pl_dn;
258         struct pmclog_initialize        pl_i;
259         struct pmclog_map_in            pl_mi;
260         struct pmclog_map_out           pl_mo;
261         struct pmclog_pmcallocate       pl_a;
262         struct pmclog_pmcallocatedyn    pl_ad;
263         struct pmclog_pmcattach         pl_t;
264         struct pmclog_pmcdetach         pl_d;
265         struct pmclog_proccsw           pl_c;
266         struct pmclog_procexec          pl_x;
267         struct pmclog_procexit          pl_e;
268         struct pmclog_procfork          pl_f;
269         struct pmclog_sysexit           pl_se;
270         struct pmclog_userdata          pl_u;
271 };
272
273 #define PMCLOG_HEADER_MAGIC                                     0xEEU
274
275 #define PMCLOG_HEADER_TO_LENGTH(H)                              \
276         ((H) & 0x0000FFFF)
277 #define PMCLOG_HEADER_TO_TYPE(H)                                \
278         (((H) & 0x00FF0000) >> 16)
279 #define PMCLOG_HEADER_TO_MAGIC(H)                               \
280         (((H) & 0xFF000000) >> 24)
281 #define PMCLOG_HEADER_CHECK_MAGIC(H)                            \
282         (PMCLOG_HEADER_TO_MAGIC(H) == PMCLOG_HEADER_MAGIC)
283
284 #ifdef  _KERNEL
285
286 /*
287  * Prototypes
288  */
289 int     pmclog_configure_log(struct pmc_mdep *_md, struct pmc_owner *_po,
290     int _logfd);
291 int     pmclog_deconfigure_log(struct pmc_owner *_po);
292 int     pmclog_flush(struct pmc_owner *_po, int force);
293 int     pmclog_close(struct pmc_owner *_po);
294 void    pmclog_initialize(void);
295 int     pmclog_proc_create(struct thread *td, void **handlep);
296 void    pmclog_proc_ignite(void *handle, struct pmc_owner *po);
297 void    pmclog_process_callchain(struct pmc *_pm, struct pmc_sample *_ps);
298 void    pmclog_process_closelog(struct pmc_owner *po);
299 void    pmclog_process_dropnotify(struct pmc_owner *po);
300 void    pmclog_process_map_in(struct pmc_owner *po, pid_t pid,
301     uintfptr_t start, const char *path);
302 void    pmclog_process_map_out(struct pmc_owner *po, pid_t pid,
303     uintfptr_t start, uintfptr_t end);
304 void    pmclog_process_pmcallocate(struct pmc *_pm);
305 void    pmclog_process_pmcattach(struct pmc *_pm, pid_t _pid, char *_path);
306 void    pmclog_process_pmcdetach(struct pmc *_pm, pid_t _pid);
307 void    pmclog_process_proccsw(struct pmc *_pm, struct pmc_process *_pp,
308     pmc_value_t _v, struct thread *);
309 void    pmclog_process_procexec(struct pmc_owner *_po, pmc_id_t _pmid, pid_t _pid,
310     uintfptr_t _startaddr, char *_path);
311 void    pmclog_process_procexit(struct pmc *_pm, struct pmc_process *_pp);
312 void    pmclog_process_procfork(struct pmc_owner *_po, pid_t _oldpid, pid_t _newpid);
313 void    pmclog_process_sysexit(struct pmc_owner *_po, pid_t _pid);
314 void    pmclog_process_threadcreate(struct pmc_owner *_po, struct thread *td, int sync);
315 void    pmclog_process_threadexit(struct pmc_owner *_po, struct thread *td);
316 void    pmclog_process_proccreate(struct pmc_owner *_po, struct proc *p, int sync);
317 int     pmclog_process_userlog(struct pmc_owner *_po,
318     struct pmc_op_writelog *_wl);
319 void    pmclog_shutdown(void);
320 #endif  /* _KERNEL */
321
322 #endif  /* _SYS_PMCLOG_H_ */