2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
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31 * @(#)vnode.h 8.7 (Berkeley) 2/4/94
38 #include <sys/bufobj.h>
39 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/lockmgr.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/rangelock.h>
44 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
48 #include <sys/_seqc.h>
51 * The vnode is the focus of all file activity in UNIX. There is a
52 * unique vnode allocated for each active file, each current directory,
53 * each mounted-on file, text file, and the root.
57 * Vnode types. VNON means no type.
59 enum vtype { VNON, VREG, VDIR, VBLK, VCHR, VLNK, VSOCK, VFIFO, VBAD,
62 enum vgetstate { VGET_NONE, VGET_HOLDCNT, VGET_USECOUNT };
64 * Each underlying filesystem allocates its own private area and hangs
65 * it from v_data. If non-null, this area is freed in getnewvnode().
72 struct mtx vpi_lock; /* lock to protect below */
73 struct selinfo vpi_selinfo; /* identity of poller(s) */
74 short vpi_events; /* what they are looking for */
75 short vpi_revents; /* what has happened */
79 * Reading or writing any of these items requires holding the appropriate lock.
84 * l - mp mnt_listmtx or freelist mutex
85 * I - updated with atomics, 0->1 and 1->0 transitions with interlock held
86 * m - mount point interlock
88 * u - Only a reference to the vnode is needed to read.
91 * Vnodes may be found on many lists. The general way to deal with operating
92 * on a vnode that is on a list is:
93 * 1) Lock the list and find the vnode.
94 * 2) Lock interlock so that the vnode does not go away.
95 * 3) Unlock the list to avoid lock order reversals.
96 * 4) vget with LK_INTERLOCK and check for ENOENT, or
97 * 5) Check for DOOMED if the vnode lock is not required.
98 * 6) Perform your operation, then vput().
101 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KVM_VNODE)
105 * Fields which define the identity of the vnode. These fields are
106 * owned by the filesystem (XXX: and vgone() ?)
108 enum vtype v_type:8; /* u vnode type */
109 short v_irflag; /* i frequently read flags */
110 seqc_t v_seqc; /* i modification count */
111 uint32_t v_nchash; /* u namecache hash */
112 struct vop_vector *v_op; /* u vnode operations vector */
113 void *v_data; /* u private data for fs */
116 * Filesystem instance stuff
118 struct mount *v_mount; /* u ptr to vfs we are in */
119 TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_nmntvnodes; /* m vnodes for mount point */
122 * Type specific fields, only one applies to any given vnode.
125 struct mount *v_mountedhere; /* v ptr to mountpoint (VDIR) */
126 struct unpcb *v_unpcb; /* v unix domain net (VSOCK) */
127 struct cdev *v_rdev; /* v device (VCHR, VBLK) */
128 struct fifoinfo *v_fifoinfo; /* v fifo (VFIFO) */
132 * vfs_hash: (mount + inode) -> vnode hash. The hash value
133 * itself is grouped with other int fields, to avoid padding.
135 LIST_ENTRY(vnode) v_hashlist;
138 * VFS_namecache stuff
140 LIST_HEAD(, namecache) v_cache_src; /* c Cache entries from us */
141 TAILQ_HEAD(, namecache) v_cache_dst; /* c Cache entries to us */
142 struct namecache *v_cache_dd; /* c Cache entry for .. vnode */
147 struct lock v_lock; /* u (if fs don't have one) */
148 struct mtx v_interlock; /* lock for "i" things */
149 struct lock *v_vnlock; /* u pointer to vnode lock */
152 * The machinery of being a vnode
154 TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_vnodelist; /* l vnode lists */
155 TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_lazylist; /* l vnode lazy list */
156 struct bufobj v_bufobj; /* * Buffer cache object */
159 * Hooks for various subsystems and features.
161 struct vpollinfo *v_pollinfo; /* i Poll events, p for *v_pi */
162 struct label *v_label; /* MAC label for vnode */
163 struct lockf *v_lockf; /* Byte-level advisory lock list */
164 struct rangelock v_rl; /* Byte-range lock */
169 daddr_t v_cstart; /* v start block of cluster */
170 daddr_t v_lasta; /* v last allocation */
171 daddr_t v_lastw; /* v last write */
172 int v_clen; /* v length of cur. cluster */
174 u_int v_holdcnt; /* I prevents recycling. */
175 u_int v_usecount; /* I ref count of users */
176 u_short v_iflag; /* i vnode flags (see below) */
177 u_short v_vflag; /* v vnode flags */
178 u_short v_mflag; /* l mnt-specific vnode flags */
179 short v_dbatchcpu; /* i LRU requeue deferral batch */
180 int v_writecount; /* I ref count of writers or
181 (negative) text users */
182 int v_seqc_users; /* i modifications pending */
186 #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KVM_VNODE) */
188 #define bo2vnode(bo) __containerof((bo), struct vnode, v_bufobj)
190 /* XXX: These are temporary to avoid a source sweep at this time */
191 #define v_object v_bufobj.bo_object
194 * Userland version of struct vnode, for sysctl.
197 size_t xv_size; /* sizeof(struct xvnode) */
198 void *xv_vnode; /* address of real vnode */
199 u_long xv_flag; /* vnode vflags */
200 int xv_usecount; /* reference count of users */
201 int xv_writecount; /* reference count of writers */
202 int xv_holdcnt; /* page & buffer references */
203 u_long xv_id; /* capability identifier */
204 void *xv_mount; /* address of parent mount */
205 long xv_numoutput; /* num of writes in progress */
206 enum vtype xv_type; /* vnode type */
208 void *xvu_socket; /* unpcb, if VSOCK */
209 void *xvu_fifo; /* fifo, if VFIFO */
210 dev_t xvu_rdev; /* maj/min, if VBLK/VCHR */
212 dev_t xvu_dev; /* device, if VDIR/VREG/VLNK */
213 ino_t xvu_ino; /* id, if VDIR/VREG/VLNK */
217 #define xv_socket xv_un.xvu_socket
218 #define xv_fifo xv_un.xvu_fifo
219 #define xv_rdev xv_un.xvu_rdev
220 #define xv_dev xv_un.xv_uns.xvu_dev
221 #define xv_ino xv_un.xv_uns.xvu_ino
223 /* We don't need to lock the knlist */
224 #define VN_KNLIST_EMPTY(vp) ((vp)->v_pollinfo == NULL || \
225 KNLIST_EMPTY(&(vp)->v_pollinfo->vpi_selinfo.si_note))
227 #define VN_KNOTE(vp, b, a) \
229 if (!VN_KNLIST_EMPTY(vp)) \
230 KNOTE(&vp->v_pollinfo->vpi_selinfo.si_note, (b), \
231 (a) | KNF_NOKQLOCK); \
233 #define VN_KNOTE_LOCKED(vp, b) VN_KNOTE(vp, b, KNF_LISTLOCKED)
234 #define VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(vp, b) VN_KNOTE(vp, b, 0)
238 * VI flags are protected by interlock and live in v_iflag
239 * VV flags are protected by the vnode lock and live in v_vflag
241 * VIRF_DOOMED is doubly protected by the interlock and vnode lock. Both
242 * are required for writing but the status may be checked with either.
244 #define VHOLD_NO_SMR (1<<29) /* Disable vhold_smr */
245 #define VHOLD_ALL_FLAGS (VHOLD_NO_SMR)
247 #define VIRF_DOOMED 0x0001 /* This vnode is being recycled */
248 #define VIRF_PGREAD 0x0002 /* Direct reads from the page cache are permitted,
249 never cleared once set */
250 #define VIRF_MOUNTPOINT 0x0004 /* This vnode is mounted on */
252 #define VI_TEXT_REF 0x0001 /* Text ref grabbed use ref */
253 #define VI_MOUNT 0x0002 /* Mount in progress */
254 #define VI_DOINGINACT 0x0004 /* VOP_INACTIVE is in progress */
255 #define VI_OWEINACT 0x0008 /* Need to call inactive */
256 #define VI_DEFINACT 0x0010 /* deferred inactive */
258 #define VV_ROOT 0x0001 /* root of its filesystem */
259 #define VV_ISTTY 0x0002 /* vnode represents a tty */
260 #define VV_NOSYNC 0x0004 /* unlinked, stop syncing */
261 #define VV_ETERNALDEV 0x0008 /* device that is never destroyed */
262 #define VV_CACHEDLABEL 0x0010 /* Vnode has valid cached MAC label */
263 #define VV_VMSIZEVNLOCK 0x0020 /* object size check requires vnode lock */
264 #define VV_COPYONWRITE 0x0040 /* vnode is doing copy-on-write */
265 #define VV_SYSTEM 0x0080 /* vnode being used by kernel */
266 #define VV_PROCDEP 0x0100 /* vnode is process dependent */
267 #define VV_NOKNOTE 0x0200 /* don't activate knotes on this vnode */
268 #define VV_DELETED 0x0400 /* should be removed */
269 #define VV_MD 0x0800 /* vnode backs the md device */
270 #define VV_FORCEINSMQ 0x1000 /* force the insmntque to succeed */
271 #define VV_READLINK 0x2000 /* fdescfs linux vnode */
272 #define VV_UNREF 0x4000 /* vunref, do not drop lock in inactive() */
274 #define VMP_LAZYLIST 0x0001 /* Vnode is on mnt's lazy list */
277 * Vnode attributes. A field value of VNOVAL represents a field whose value
278 * is unavailable (getattr) or which is not to be changed (setattr).
281 enum vtype va_type; /* vnode type (for create) */
282 u_short va_mode; /* files access mode and type */
284 uid_t va_uid; /* owner user id */
285 gid_t va_gid; /* owner group id */
286 nlink_t va_nlink; /* number of references to file */
287 dev_t va_fsid; /* filesystem id */
288 ino_t va_fileid; /* file id */
289 u_quad_t va_size; /* file size in bytes */
290 long va_blocksize; /* blocksize preferred for i/o */
291 struct timespec va_atime; /* time of last access */
292 struct timespec va_mtime; /* time of last modification */
293 struct timespec va_ctime; /* time file changed */
294 struct timespec va_birthtime; /* time file created */
295 u_long va_gen; /* generation number of file */
296 u_long va_flags; /* flags defined for file */
297 dev_t va_rdev; /* device the special file represents */
298 u_quad_t va_bytes; /* bytes of disk space held by file */
299 u_quad_t va_filerev; /* file modification number */
300 u_int va_vaflags; /* operations flags, see below */
301 long va_spare; /* remain quad aligned */
305 * Flags for va_vaflags.
307 #define VA_UTIMES_NULL 0x01 /* utimes argument was NULL */
308 #define VA_EXCLUSIVE 0x02 /* exclusive create request */
309 #define VA_SYNC 0x04 /* O_SYNC truncation */
312 * Flags for ioflag. (high 16 bits used to ask for read-ahead and
313 * help with write clustering)
314 * NB: IO_NDELAY and IO_DIRECT are linked to fcntl.h
316 #define IO_UNIT 0x0001 /* do I/O as atomic unit */
317 #define IO_APPEND 0x0002 /* append write to end */
318 #define IO_NDELAY 0x0004 /* FNDELAY flag set in file table */
319 #define IO_NODELOCKED 0x0008 /* underlying node already locked */
320 #define IO_ASYNC 0x0010 /* bawrite rather then bdwrite */
321 #define IO_VMIO 0x0020 /* data already in VMIO space */
322 #define IO_INVAL 0x0040 /* invalidate after I/O */
323 #define IO_SYNC 0x0080 /* do I/O synchronously */
324 #define IO_DIRECT 0x0100 /* attempt to bypass buffer cache */
325 #define IO_NOREUSE 0x0200 /* VMIO data won't be reused */
326 #define IO_EXT 0x0400 /* operate on external attributes */
327 #define IO_NORMAL 0x0800 /* operate on regular data */
328 #define IO_NOMACCHECK 0x1000 /* MAC checks unnecessary */
329 #define IO_BUFLOCKED 0x2000 /* ffs flag; indir buf is locked */
330 #define IO_RANGELOCKED 0x4000 /* range locked */
331 #define IO_DATASYNC 0x8000 /* do only data I/O synchronously */
333 #define IO_SEQMAX 0x7F /* seq heuristic max value */
334 #define IO_SEQSHIFT 16 /* seq heuristic in upper 16 bits */
337 * Flags for accmode_t.
339 #define VEXEC 000000000100 /* execute/search permission */
340 #define VWRITE 000000000200 /* write permission */
341 #define VREAD 000000000400 /* read permission */
342 #define VADMIN 000000010000 /* being the file owner */
343 #define VAPPEND 000000040000 /* permission to write/append */
345 * VEXPLICIT_DENY makes VOP_ACCESSX(9) return EPERM or EACCES only
346 * if permission was denied explicitly, by a "deny" rule in NFSv4 ACL,
347 * and 0 otherwise. This never happens with ordinary unix access rights
348 * or POSIX.1e ACLs. Obviously, VEXPLICIT_DENY must be OR-ed with
349 * some other V* constant.
351 #define VEXPLICIT_DENY 000000100000
352 #define VREAD_NAMED_ATTRS 000000200000 /* not used */
353 #define VWRITE_NAMED_ATTRS 000000400000 /* not used */
354 #define VDELETE_CHILD 000001000000
355 #define VREAD_ATTRIBUTES 000002000000 /* permission to stat(2) */
356 #define VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES 000004000000 /* change {m,c,a}time */
357 #define VDELETE 000010000000
358 #define VREAD_ACL 000020000000 /* read ACL and file mode */
359 #define VWRITE_ACL 000040000000 /* change ACL and/or file mode */
360 #define VWRITE_OWNER 000100000000 /* change file owner */
361 #define VSYNCHRONIZE 000200000000 /* not used */
362 #define VCREAT 000400000000 /* creating new file */
363 #define VVERIFY 001000000000 /* verification required */
366 * Permissions that were traditionally granted only to the file owner.
368 #define VADMIN_PERMS (VADMIN | VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES | VWRITE_ACL | \
372 * Permissions that were traditionally granted to everyone.
374 #define VSTAT_PERMS (VREAD_ATTRIBUTES | VREAD_ACL)
377 * Permissions that allow to change the state of the file in any way.
379 #define VMODIFY_PERMS (VWRITE | VAPPEND | VADMIN_PERMS | VDELETE_CHILD | \
383 * Token indicating no attribute value yet assigned.
388 * LK_TIMELOCK timeout for vnode locks (used mainly by the pageout daemon)
390 #define VLKTIMEOUT (hz / 20 + 1)
394 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
395 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_VNODE);
398 extern u_int ncsizefactor;
399 extern const u_int io_hold_cnt;
402 * Convert between vnode types and inode formats (since POSIX.1
403 * defines mode word of stat structure in terms of inode formats).
405 extern enum vtype iftovt_tab[];
406 extern int vttoif_tab[];
407 #define IFTOVT(mode) (iftovt_tab[((mode) & S_IFMT) >> 12])
408 #define VTTOIF(indx) (vttoif_tab[(int)(indx)])
409 #define MAKEIMODE(indx, mode) (int)(VTTOIF(indx) | (mode))
412 * Flags to various vnode functions.
414 #define SKIPSYSTEM 0x0001 /* vflush: skip vnodes marked VSYSTEM */
415 #define FORCECLOSE 0x0002 /* vflush: force file closure */
416 #define WRITECLOSE 0x0004 /* vflush: only close writable files */
417 #define EARLYFLUSH 0x0008 /* vflush: early call for ffs_flushfiles */
418 #define V_SAVE 0x0001 /* vinvalbuf: sync file first */
419 #define V_ALT 0x0002 /* vinvalbuf: invalidate only alternate bufs */
420 #define V_NORMAL 0x0004 /* vinvalbuf: invalidate only regular bufs */
421 #define V_CLEANONLY 0x0008 /* vinvalbuf: invalidate only clean bufs */
422 #define V_VMIO 0x0010 /* vinvalbuf: called during pageout */
423 #define V_ALLOWCLEAN 0x0020 /* vinvalbuf: allow clean buffers after flush */
424 #define REVOKEALL 0x0001 /* vop_revoke: revoke all aliases */
425 #define V_WAIT 0x0001 /* vn_start_write: sleep for suspend */
426 #define V_NOWAIT 0x0002 /* vn_start_write: don't sleep for suspend */
427 #define V_XSLEEP 0x0004 /* vn_start_write: just return after sleep */
428 #define V_MNTREF 0x0010 /* vn_start_write: mp is already ref-ed */
430 #define VR_START_WRITE 0x0001 /* vfs_write_resume: start write atomically */
431 #define VR_NO_SUSPCLR 0x0002 /* vfs_write_resume: do not clear suspension */
433 #define VS_SKIP_UNMOUNT 0x0001 /* vfs_write_suspend: fail if the
434 filesystem is being unmounted */
436 #define VREF(vp) vref(vp)
439 #define VATTR_NULL(vap) vattr_null(vap)
441 #define VATTR_NULL(vap) (*(vap) = va_null) /* initialize a vattr */
442 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
444 #define NULLVP ((struct vnode *)NULL)
449 extern struct vnode *rootvnode; /* root (i.e. "/") vnode */
450 extern struct mount *rootdevmp; /* "/dev" mount */
451 extern u_long desiredvnodes; /* number of vnodes desired */
452 extern struct uma_zone *namei_zone;
453 extern struct vattr va_null; /* predefined null vattr structure */
455 extern u_int vn_lock_pair_pause_max;
457 #define VI_LOCK(vp) mtx_lock(&(vp)->v_interlock)
458 #define VI_LOCK_FLAGS(vp, flags) mtx_lock_flags(&(vp)->v_interlock, (flags))
459 #define VI_TRYLOCK(vp) mtx_trylock(&(vp)->v_interlock)
460 #define VI_UNLOCK(vp) mtx_unlock(&(vp)->v_interlock)
461 #define VI_MTX(vp) (&(vp)->v_interlock)
463 #define VN_LOCK_AREC(vp) lockallowrecurse((vp)->v_vnlock)
464 #define VN_LOCK_ASHARE(vp) lockallowshare((vp)->v_vnlock)
465 #define VN_LOCK_DSHARE(vp) lockdisableshare((vp)->v_vnlock)
470 * Mods for extensibility.
474 * Flags for vdesc_flags:
476 #define VDESC_MAX_VPS 16
477 /* Low order 16 flag bits are reserved for willrele flags for vp arguments. */
478 #define VDESC_VP0_WILLRELE 0x0001
479 #define VDESC_VP1_WILLRELE 0x0002
480 #define VDESC_VP2_WILLRELE 0x0004
481 #define VDESC_VP3_WILLRELE 0x0008
484 * A generic structure.
485 * This can be used by bypass routines to identify generic arguments.
487 struct vop_generic_args {
488 struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
489 /* other random data follows, presumably */
492 typedef int vop_bypass_t(struct vop_generic_args *);
495 * VDESC_NO_OFFSET is used to identify the end of the offset list
496 * and in places where no such field exists.
498 #define VDESC_NO_OFFSET -1
501 * This structure describes the vnode operation taking place.
503 struct vnodeop_desc {
504 char *vdesc_name; /* a readable name for debugging */
505 int vdesc_flags; /* VDESC_* flags */
506 int vdesc_vop_offset;
507 vop_bypass_t *vdesc_call; /* Function to call */
510 * These ops are used by bypass routines to map and locate arguments.
511 * Creds and procs are not needed in bypass routines, but sometimes
512 * they are useful to (for example) transport layers.
513 * Nameidata is useful because it has a cred in it.
515 int *vdesc_vp_offsets; /* list ended by VDESC_NO_OFFSET */
516 int vdesc_vpp_offset; /* return vpp location */
517 int vdesc_cred_offset; /* cred location, if any */
518 int vdesc_thread_offset; /* thread location, if any */
519 int vdesc_componentname_offset; /* if any */
524 * A list of all the operation descs.
526 extern struct vnodeop_desc *vnodeop_descs[];
528 #define VOPARG_OFFSETOF(s_type, field) __offsetof(s_type, field)
529 #define VOPARG_OFFSETTO(s_type, s_offset, struct_p) \
530 ((s_type)(((char*)(struct_p)) + (s_offset)))
532 #ifdef DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS
534 * Support code to aid in debugging VFS locking problems. Not totally
535 * reliable since if the thread sleeps between changing the lock
536 * state and checking it with the assert, some other thread could
537 * change the state. They are good enough for debugging a single
538 * filesystem using a single-threaded test. Note that the unreliability is
539 * limited to false negatives; efforts were made to ensure that false
540 * positives cannot occur.
542 void assert_vi_locked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
543 void assert_vi_unlocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
544 void assert_vop_elocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
545 void assert_vop_locked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
546 void assert_vop_unlocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str);
548 #define ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, str) assert_vi_locked((vp), (str))
549 #define ASSERT_VI_UNLOCKED(vp, str) assert_vi_unlocked((vp), (str))
550 #define ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, str) assert_vop_elocked((vp), (str))
551 #define ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, str) assert_vop_locked((vp), (str))
552 #define ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(vp, str) assert_vop_unlocked((vp), (str))
554 #define ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(vp) do { \
555 struct vnode *_vp = (vp); \
557 VNPASS(seqc_in_modify(_vp->v_seqc), _vp); \
560 #define ASSERT_VOP_NOT_IN_SEQC(vp) do { \
561 struct vnode *_vp = (vp); \
563 VNPASS(!seqc_in_modify(_vp->v_seqc), _vp); \
566 #else /* !DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS */
568 #define ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, str) ((void)0)
569 #define ASSERT_VI_UNLOCKED(vp, str) ((void)0)
570 #define ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, str) ((void)0)
571 #define ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, str) ((void)0)
572 #define ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(vp, str) ((void)0)
574 #define ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(vp) ((void)0)
575 #define ASSERT_VOP_NOT_IN_SEQC(vp) ((void)0)
577 #endif /* DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS */
580 * This call works for vnodes in the kernel.
582 #define VCALL(c) ((c)->a_desc->vdesc_call(c))
584 #define DOINGASYNC(vp) \
585 (((vp)->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_ASYNC) != 0 && \
586 ((curthread->td_pflags & TDP_SYNCIO) == 0))
589 * VMIO support inline
592 extern int vmiodirenable;
595 vn_canvmio(struct vnode *vp)
597 if (vp && (vp->v_type == VREG || (vmiodirenable && vp->v_type == VDIR)))
603 * Finally, include the default set of vnode operations.
605 typedef void vop_getpages_iodone_t(void *, vm_page_t *, int, int);
606 #include "vnode_if.h"
609 #define VN_OPEN_NOAUDIT 0x00000001
610 #define VN_OPEN_NOCAPCHECK 0x00000002
611 #define VN_OPEN_NAMECACHE 0x00000004
612 #define VN_OPEN_INVFS 0x00000008
615 * Public vnode manipulation functions.
617 struct componentname;
622 struct freebsd11_stat;
633 typedef int (*vn_get_ino_t)(struct mount *, void *, int, struct vnode **);
635 int bnoreuselist(struct bufv *bufv, struct bufobj *bo, daddr_t startn,
637 /* cache_* may belong in namei.h. */
638 void cache_changesize(u_long newhashsize);
639 #define cache_enter(dvp, vp, cnp) \
640 cache_enter_time(dvp, vp, cnp, NULL, NULL)
641 void cache_enter_time(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp,
642 struct componentname *cnp, struct timespec *tsp,
643 struct timespec *dtsp);
644 int cache_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
645 struct componentname *cnp, struct timespec *tsp, int *ticksp);
646 void cache_vnode_init(struct vnode *vp);
647 void cache_purge(struct vnode *vp);
648 void cache_purge_vgone(struct vnode *vp);
649 void cache_purge_negative(struct vnode *vp);
650 void cache_purgevfs(struct mount *mp);
651 char *cache_symlink_alloc(size_t size, int flags);
652 void cache_symlink_free(char *string, size_t size);
653 int cache_symlink_resolve(struct cache_fpl *fpl, const char *string,
655 void cache_vop_rename(struct vnode *fdvp, struct vnode *fvp, struct vnode *tdvp,
656 struct vnode *tvp, struct componentname *fcnp, struct componentname *tcnp);
657 void cache_vop_rmdir(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp);
659 void cache_validate(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp,
660 struct componentname *cnp);
663 cache_validate(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp)
667 void cache_fast_lookup_enabled_recalc(void);
668 int change_dir(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td);
669 void cvtstat(struct stat *st, struct ostat *ost);
670 void freebsd11_cvtnstat(struct stat *sb, struct nstat *nsb);
671 int freebsd11_cvtstat(struct stat *st, struct freebsd11_stat *ost);
672 int getnewvnode(const char *tag, struct mount *mp, struct vop_vector *vops,
674 void getnewvnode_reserve(void);
675 void getnewvnode_drop_reserve(void);
676 int insmntque1(struct vnode *vp, struct mount *mp,
677 void (*dtr)(struct vnode *, void *), void *dtr_arg);
678 int insmntque(struct vnode *vp, struct mount *mp);
679 u_quad_t init_va_filerev(void);
680 int speedup_syncer(void);
681 int vn_vptocnp(struct vnode **vp, char *buf, size_t *buflen);
682 int vn_getcwd(char *buf, char **retbuf, size_t *buflen);
683 int vn_fullpath(struct vnode *vp, char **retbuf, char **freebuf);
684 int vn_fullpath_global(struct vnode *vp, char **retbuf, char **freebuf);
686 vn_dir_dd_ino(struct vnode *vp);
687 int vn_commname(struct vnode *vn, char *buf, u_int buflen);
688 int vn_path_to_global_path(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp,
689 char *path, u_int pathlen);
690 int vaccess(enum vtype type, mode_t file_mode, uid_t file_uid,
691 gid_t file_gid, accmode_t accmode, struct ucred *cred);
692 int vaccess_vexec_smr(mode_t file_mode, uid_t file_uid, gid_t file_gid,
694 int vaccess_acl_nfs4(enum vtype type, uid_t file_uid, gid_t file_gid,
695 struct acl *aclp, accmode_t accmode, struct ucred *cred);
696 int vaccess_acl_posix1e(enum vtype type, uid_t file_uid,
697 gid_t file_gid, struct acl *acl, accmode_t accmode,
699 void vattr_null(struct vattr *vap);
700 void vlazy(struct vnode *);
701 void vdrop(struct vnode *);
702 void vdropl(struct vnode *);
703 int vflush(struct mount *mp, int rootrefs, int flags, struct thread *td);
704 int vget(struct vnode *vp, int flags);
705 enum vgetstate vget_prep_smr(struct vnode *vp);
706 enum vgetstate vget_prep(struct vnode *vp);
707 int vget_finish(struct vnode *vp, int flags, enum vgetstate vs);
708 void vget_finish_ref(struct vnode *vp, enum vgetstate vs);
709 void vget_abort(struct vnode *vp, enum vgetstate vs);
710 void vgone(struct vnode *vp);
711 void vhold(struct vnode *);
712 void vholdnz(struct vnode *);
713 bool vhold_smr(struct vnode *);
714 int vinactive(struct vnode *vp);
715 int vinvalbuf(struct vnode *vp, int save, int slpflag, int slptimeo);
716 int vtruncbuf(struct vnode *vp, off_t length, int blksize);
717 void v_inval_buf_range(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t startlbn, daddr_t endlbn,
719 void vunref(struct vnode *);
720 void vn_printf(struct vnode *vp, const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(2,3);
721 int vrecycle(struct vnode *vp);
722 int vrecyclel(struct vnode *vp);
723 int vn_bmap_seekhole(struct vnode *vp, u_long cmd, off_t *off,
725 int vn_close(struct vnode *vp,
726 int flags, struct ucred *file_cred, struct thread *td);
727 int vn_copy_file_range(struct vnode *invp, off_t *inoffp,
728 struct vnode *outvp, off_t *outoffp, size_t *lenp,
729 unsigned int flags, struct ucred *incred, struct ucred *outcred,
730 struct thread *fsize_td);
731 void vn_finished_write(struct mount *mp);
732 void vn_finished_secondary_write(struct mount *mp);
733 int vn_fsync_buf(struct vnode *vp, int waitfor);
734 int vn_generic_copy_file_range(struct vnode *invp, off_t *inoffp,
735 struct vnode *outvp, off_t *outoffp, size_t *lenp,
736 unsigned int flags, struct ucred *incred, struct ucred *outcred,
737 struct thread *fsize_td);
738 int vn_need_pageq_flush(struct vnode *vp);
739 bool vn_isdisk_error(struct vnode *vp, int *errp);
740 bool vn_isdisk(struct vnode *vp);
741 int _vn_lock(struct vnode *vp, int flags, const char *file, int line);
742 #define vn_lock(vp, flags) _vn_lock(vp, flags, __FILE__, __LINE__)
743 void vn_lock_pair(struct vnode *vp1, bool vp1_locked, struct vnode *vp2,
745 int vn_open(struct nameidata *ndp, int *flagp, int cmode, struct file *fp);
746 int vn_open_cred(struct nameidata *ndp, int *flagp, int cmode,
747 u_int vn_open_flags, struct ucred *cred, struct file *fp);
748 int vn_open_vnode(struct vnode *vp, int fmode, struct ucred *cred,
749 struct thread *td, struct file *fp);
750 void vn_pages_remove(struct vnode *vp, vm_pindex_t start, vm_pindex_t end);
751 int vn_pollrecord(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *p, int events);
752 int vn_rdwr(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base,
753 int len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg,
754 struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred, ssize_t *aresid,
756 int vn_rdwr_inchunks(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base,
757 size_t len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg,
758 struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred, size_t *aresid,
760 int vn_read_from_obj(struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uio);
761 int vn_rlimit_fsize(const struct vnode *vp, const struct uio *uio,
763 int vn_start_write(struct vnode *vp, struct mount **mpp, int flags);
764 int vn_start_secondary_write(struct vnode *vp, struct mount **mpp,
766 int vn_truncate_locked(struct vnode *vp, off_t length, bool sync,
768 int vn_writechk(struct vnode *vp);
769 int vn_extattr_get(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
770 const char *attrname, int *buflen, char *buf, struct thread *td);
771 int vn_extattr_set(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
772 const char *attrname, int buflen, char *buf, struct thread *td);
773 int vn_extattr_rm(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace,
774 const char *attrname, struct thread *td);
775 int vn_vget_ino(struct vnode *vp, ino_t ino, int lkflags,
777 int vn_vget_ino_gen(struct vnode *vp, vn_get_ino_t alloc,
778 void *alloc_arg, int lkflags, struct vnode **rvp);
779 int vn_utimes_perm(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vap,
780 struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td);
782 int vn_io_fault_uiomove(char *data, int xfersize, struct uio *uio);
783 int vn_io_fault_pgmove(vm_page_t ma[], vm_offset_t offset, int xfersize,
786 void vn_seqc_write_begin_unheld_locked(struct vnode *vp);
787 void vn_seqc_write_begin_unheld(struct vnode *vp);
788 void vn_seqc_write_begin_locked(struct vnode *vp);
789 void vn_seqc_write_begin(struct vnode *vp);
790 void vn_seqc_write_end_locked(struct vnode *vp);
791 void vn_seqc_write_end(struct vnode *vp);
792 #define vn_seqc_read_any(vp) seqc_read_any(&(vp)->v_seqc)
793 #define vn_seqc_read_notmodify(vp) seqc_read_notmodify(&(vp)->v_seqc)
794 #define vn_seqc_consistent(vp, seq) seqc_consistent(&(vp)->v_seqc, seq)
796 #define vn_rangelock_unlock(vp, cookie) \
797 rangelock_unlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (cookie), VI_MTX(vp))
798 #define vn_rangelock_unlock_range(vp, cookie, start, end) \
799 rangelock_unlock_range(&(vp)->v_rl, (cookie), (start), (end), \
801 #define vn_rangelock_rlock(vp, start, end) \
802 rangelock_rlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end), VI_MTX(vp))
803 #define vn_rangelock_tryrlock(vp, start, end) \
804 rangelock_tryrlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end), VI_MTX(vp))
805 #define vn_rangelock_wlock(vp, start, end) \
806 rangelock_wlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end), VI_MTX(vp))
807 #define vn_rangelock_trywlock(vp, start, end) \
808 rangelock_trywlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end), VI_MTX(vp))
810 #define vn_irflag_read(vp) atomic_load_short(&(vp)->v_irflag)
811 void vn_irflag_set_locked(struct vnode *vp, short toset);
812 void vn_irflag_set(struct vnode *vp, short toset);
813 void vn_irflag_set_cond_locked(struct vnode *vp, short toset);
814 void vn_irflag_set_cond(struct vnode *vp, short toset);
815 void vn_irflag_unset_locked(struct vnode *vp, short tounset);
816 void vn_irflag_unset(struct vnode *vp, short tounset);
818 int vfs_cache_lookup(struct vop_lookup_args *ap);
819 int vfs_cache_root(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct vnode **vpp);
820 void vfs_timestamp(struct timespec *);
821 void vfs_write_resume(struct mount *mp, int flags);
822 int vfs_write_suspend(struct mount *mp, int flags);
823 int vfs_write_suspend_umnt(struct mount *mp);
824 void vnlru_free(int, struct vfsops *);
825 int vop_stdbmap(struct vop_bmap_args *);
826 int vop_stdfdatasync_buf(struct vop_fdatasync_args *);
827 int vop_stdfsync(struct vop_fsync_args *);
828 int vop_stdgetwritemount(struct vop_getwritemount_args *);
829 int vop_stdgetpages(struct vop_getpages_args *);
830 int vop_stdinactive(struct vop_inactive_args *);
831 int vop_stdioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *);
832 int vop_stdneed_inactive(struct vop_need_inactive_args *);
833 int vop_stdkqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *);
834 int vop_stdlock(struct vop_lock1_args *);
835 int vop_stdunlock(struct vop_unlock_args *);
836 int vop_stdislocked(struct vop_islocked_args *);
837 int vop_lock(struct vop_lock1_args *);
838 int vop_unlock(struct vop_unlock_args *);
839 int vop_islocked(struct vop_islocked_args *);
840 int vop_stdputpages(struct vop_putpages_args *);
841 int vop_nopoll(struct vop_poll_args *);
842 int vop_stdaccess(struct vop_access_args *ap);
843 int vop_stdaccessx(struct vop_accessx_args *ap);
844 int vop_stdadvise(struct vop_advise_args *ap);
845 int vop_stdadvlock(struct vop_advlock_args *ap);
846 int vop_stdadvlockasync(struct vop_advlockasync_args *ap);
847 int vop_stdadvlockpurge(struct vop_advlockpurge_args *ap);
848 int vop_stdallocate(struct vop_allocate_args *ap);
849 int vop_stdset_text(struct vop_set_text_args *ap);
850 int vop_stdpathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *);
851 int vop_stdpoll(struct vop_poll_args *);
852 int vop_stdvptocnp(struct vop_vptocnp_args *ap);
853 int vop_stdvptofh(struct vop_vptofh_args *ap);
854 int vop_stdunp_bind(struct vop_unp_bind_args *ap);
855 int vop_stdunp_connect(struct vop_unp_connect_args *ap);
856 int vop_stdunp_detach(struct vop_unp_detach_args *ap);
857 int vop_eopnotsupp(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
858 int vop_ebadf(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
859 int vop_einval(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
860 int vop_enoent(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
861 int vop_enotty(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
862 int vop_eagain(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
863 int vop_null(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
864 int vop_panic(struct vop_generic_args *ap);
865 int dead_poll(struct vop_poll_args *ap);
866 int dead_read(struct vop_read_args *ap);
867 int dead_write(struct vop_write_args *ap);
869 /* These are called from within the actual VOPS. */
870 void vop_close_post(void *a, int rc);
871 void vop_create_pre(void *a);
872 void vop_create_post(void *a, int rc);
873 void vop_whiteout_pre(void *a);
874 void vop_whiteout_post(void *a, int rc);
875 void vop_deleteextattr_pre(void *a);
876 void vop_deleteextattr_post(void *a, int rc);
877 void vop_link_pre(void *a);
878 void vop_link_post(void *a, int rc);
879 void vop_lookup_post(void *a, int rc);
880 void vop_lookup_pre(void *a);
881 void vop_mkdir_pre(void *a);
882 void vop_mkdir_post(void *a, int rc);
883 void vop_mknod_pre(void *a);
884 void vop_mknod_post(void *a, int rc);
885 void vop_open_post(void *a, int rc);
886 void vop_read_post(void *a, int rc);
887 void vop_read_pgcache_post(void *ap, int rc);
888 void vop_readdir_post(void *a, int rc);
889 void vop_reclaim_post(void *a, int rc);
890 void vop_remove_pre(void *a);
891 void vop_remove_post(void *a, int rc);
892 void vop_rename_post(void *a, int rc);
893 void vop_rename_pre(void *a);
894 void vop_rmdir_pre(void *a);
895 void vop_rmdir_post(void *a, int rc);
896 void vop_setattr_pre(void *a);
897 void vop_setattr_post(void *a, int rc);
898 void vop_setacl_pre(void *a);
899 void vop_setacl_post(void *a, int rc);
900 void vop_setextattr_pre(void *a);
901 void vop_setextattr_post(void *a, int rc);
902 void vop_symlink_pre(void *a);
903 void vop_symlink_post(void *a, int rc);
904 int vop_sigdefer(struct vop_vector *vop, struct vop_generic_args *a);
906 #ifdef DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS
907 void vop_fplookup_vexec_debugpre(void *a);
908 void vop_fplookup_vexec_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
909 void vop_fplookup_symlink_debugpre(void *a);
910 void vop_fplookup_symlink_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
911 void vop_strategy_debugpre(void *a);
912 void vop_lock_debugpre(void *a);
913 void vop_lock_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
914 void vop_unlock_debugpre(void *a);
915 void vop_need_inactive_debugpre(void *a);
916 void vop_need_inactive_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
917 void vop_mkdir_debugpost(void *a, int rc);
919 #define vop_fplookup_vexec_debugpre(x) do { } while (0)
920 #define vop_fplookup_vexec_debugpost(x, y) do { } while (0)
921 #define vop_fplookup_symlink_debugpre(x) do { } while (0)
922 #define vop_fplookup_symlink_debugpost(x, y) do { } while (0)
923 #define vop_strategy_debugpre(x) do { } while (0)
924 #define vop_lock_debugpre(x) do { } while (0)
925 #define vop_lock_debugpost(x, y) do { } while (0)
926 #define vop_unlock_debugpre(x) do { } while (0)
927 #define vop_need_inactive_debugpre(x) do { } while (0)
928 #define vop_need_inactive_debugpost(x, y) do { } while (0)
929 #define vop_mkdir_debugpost(x, y) do { } while (0)
932 void vop_rename_fail(struct vop_rename_args *ap);
934 #define vop_stat_helper_pre(ap) ({ \
936 AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(ap->a_vp); \
937 _error = mac_vnode_check_stat(ap->a_active_cred, ap->a_file_cred, ap->a_vp);\
938 if (__predict_true(_error == 0)) \
939 bzero(ap->a_sb, sizeof(*ap->a_sb)); \
943 #define vop_stat_helper_post(ap, error) ({ \
944 int _error = (error); \
945 if (priv_check_cred_vfs_generation(ap->a_td->td_ucred)) \
946 ap->a_sb->st_gen = 0; \
950 #define VOP_WRITE_PRE(ap) \
953 off_t osize, ooffset, noffset; \
955 osize = ooffset = noffset = 0; \
956 if (!VN_KNLIST_EMPTY((ap)->a_vp)) { \
957 error = VOP_GETATTR((ap)->a_vp, &va, (ap)->a_cred); \
960 ooffset = (ap)->a_uio->uio_offset; \
961 osize = (off_t)va.va_size; \
964 #define VOP_WRITE_POST(ap, ret) \
965 noffset = (ap)->a_uio->uio_offset; \
966 if (noffset > ooffset && !VN_KNLIST_EMPTY((ap)->a_vp)) { \
967 VFS_KNOTE_LOCKED((ap)->a_vp, NOTE_WRITE \
968 | (noffset > osize ? NOTE_EXTEND : 0)); \
971 #define VOP_LOCK(vp, flags) VOP_LOCK1(vp, flags, __FILE__, __LINE__)
974 #define VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT_CHECKED(vp, cnt) \
978 error_ = VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT((vp), (cnt)); \
979 VNASSERT(error_ == 0, (vp), ("VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT returned %d", \
982 #define VOP_SET_TEXT_CHECKED(vp) \
986 error_ = VOP_SET_TEXT((vp)); \
987 VNASSERT(error_ == 0, (vp), ("VOP_SET_TEXT returned %d", \
990 #define VOP_UNSET_TEXT_CHECKED(vp) \
994 error_ = VOP_UNSET_TEXT((vp)); \
995 VNASSERT(error_ == 0, (vp), ("VOP_UNSET_TEXT returned %d", \
999 #define VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT_CHECKED(vp, cnt) VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT((vp), (cnt))
1000 #define VOP_SET_TEXT_CHECKED(vp) VOP_SET_TEXT((vp))
1001 #define VOP_UNSET_TEXT_CHECKED(vp) VOP_UNSET_TEXT((vp))
1004 #define VN_IS_DOOMED(vp) __predict_false((vn_irflag_read(vp) & VIRF_DOOMED) != 0)
1006 void vput(struct vnode *vp);
1007 void vrele(struct vnode *vp);
1008 void vref(struct vnode *vp);
1009 void vrefact(struct vnode *vp);
1010 void v_addpollinfo(struct vnode *vp);
1012 vrefcnt(struct vnode *vp)
1015 return (vp->v_usecount);
1018 #define vholdl(vp) do { \
1019 ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, __func__); \
1023 #define vrefl(vp) do { \
1024 ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, __func__); \
1028 int vnode_create_vobject(struct vnode *vp, off_t size, struct thread *td);
1029 void vnode_destroy_vobject(struct vnode *vp);
1031 extern struct vop_vector fifo_specops;
1032 extern struct vop_vector dead_vnodeops;
1033 extern struct vop_vector default_vnodeops;
1035 #define VOP_PANIC ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_panic)
1036 #define VOP_NULL ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_null)
1037 #define VOP_EBADF ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_ebadf)
1038 #define VOP_ENOTTY ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_enotty)
1039 #define VOP_EINVAL ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_einval)
1040 #define VOP_ENOENT ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_enoent)
1041 #define VOP_EOPNOTSUPP ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_eopnotsupp)
1042 #define VOP_EAGAIN ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_eagain)
1045 int fifo_printinfo(struct vnode *);
1048 typedef int vfs_hash_cmp_t(struct vnode *vp, void *arg);
1050 void vfs_hash_changesize(u_long newhashsize);
1051 int vfs_hash_get(const struct mount *mp, u_int hash, int flags,
1052 struct thread *td, struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg);
1053 u_int vfs_hash_index(struct vnode *vp);
1054 int vfs_hash_insert(struct vnode *vp, u_int hash, int flags, struct thread *td,
1055 struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg);
1056 void vfs_hash_ref(const struct mount *mp, u_int hash, struct thread *td,
1057 struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg);
1058 void vfs_hash_rehash(struct vnode *vp, u_int hash);
1059 void vfs_hash_remove(struct vnode *vp);
1061 int vfs_kqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *);
1063 int vfs_read_dirent(struct vop_readdir_args *ap, struct dirent *dp, off_t off);
1064 int vfs_emptydir(struct vnode *vp);
1066 int vfs_unixify_accmode(accmode_t *accmode);
1068 void vfs_unp_reclaim(struct vnode *vp);
1070 int setfmode(struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp, int mode);
1071 int setfown(struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid,
1073 int vn_chmod(struct file *fp, mode_t mode, struct ucred *active_cred,
1075 int vn_chown(struct file *fp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct ucred *active_cred,
1078 void vn_fsid(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *va);
1080 int vn_dir_check_exec(struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp);
1082 #define VOP_UNLOCK_FLAGS(vp, flags) ({ \
1083 struct vnode *_vp = (vp); \
1084 int _flags = (flags); \
1087 if ((_flags & ~(LK_INTERLOCK | LK_RELEASE)) != 0) \
1088 panic("%s: unsupported flags %x\n", __func__, flags); \
1089 _error = VOP_UNLOCK(_vp); \
1090 if (_flags & LK_INTERLOCK) \
1095 #include <sys/kernel.h>
1097 #define VFS_VOP_VECTOR_REGISTER(vnodeops) \
1098 SYSINIT(vfs_vector_##vnodeops##_f, SI_SUB_VFS, SI_ORDER_ANY, \
1099 vfs_vector_op_register, &vnodeops)
1101 #define VFS_SMR_DECLARE \
1102 extern smr_t vfs_smr
1104 #define VFS_SMR() vfs_smr
1105 #define vfs_smr_enter() smr_enter(VFS_SMR())
1106 #define vfs_smr_exit() smr_exit(VFS_SMR())
1107 #define vfs_smr_entered_load(ptr) smr_entered_load((ptr), VFS_SMR())
1108 #define VFS_SMR_ASSERT_ENTERED() SMR_ASSERT_ENTERED(VFS_SMR())
1109 #define VFS_SMR_ASSERT_NOT_ENTERED() SMR_ASSERT_NOT_ENTERED(VFS_SMR())
1110 #define VFS_SMR_ZONE_SET(zone) uma_zone_set_smr((zone), VFS_SMR())
1112 #define vn_load_v_data_smr(vp) ({ \
1113 struct vnode *_vp = (vp); \
1115 VFS_SMR_ASSERT_ENTERED(); \
1116 atomic_load_consume_ptr(&(_vp)->v_data);\
1119 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1121 #endif /* !_SYS_VNODE_H_ */