2 * Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah.
3 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
4 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * @(#)device_pager.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
50 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
51 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
52 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
55 static void dev_pager_init(void);
56 static vm_object_t dev_pager_alloc(void *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_prot_t,
58 static void dev_pager_dealloc(vm_object_t);
59 static int dev_pager_getpages(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int, int);
60 static void dev_pager_putpages(vm_object_t, vm_page_t *, int,
62 static boolean_t dev_pager_haspage(vm_object_t, vm_pindex_t, int *,
65 /* list of device pager objects */
66 static struct pagerlst dev_pager_object_list;
67 /* protect list manipulation */
68 static struct mtx dev_pager_mtx;
71 static uma_zone_t fakepg_zone;
73 static vm_page_t dev_pager_getfake(vm_paddr_t);
74 static void dev_pager_putfake(vm_page_t);
75 static void dev_pager_updatefake(vm_page_t, vm_paddr_t);
77 struct pagerops devicepagerops = {
78 .pgo_init = dev_pager_init,
79 .pgo_alloc = dev_pager_alloc,
80 .pgo_dealloc = dev_pager_dealloc,
81 .pgo_getpages = dev_pager_getpages,
82 .pgo_putpages = dev_pager_putpages,
83 .pgo_haspage = dev_pager_haspage,
89 TAILQ_INIT(&dev_pager_object_list);
90 mtx_init(&dev_pager_mtx, "dev_pager list", NULL, MTX_DEF);
91 fakepg_zone = uma_zcreate("DP fakepg", sizeof(struct vm_page),
92 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR,
93 UMA_ZONE_NOFREE|UMA_ZONE_VM);
100 dev_pager_alloc(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot, vm_ooffset_t foff)
103 vm_object_t object, object1;
111 * Offset should be page aligned.
113 if (foff & PAGE_MASK)
116 size = round_page(size);
117 pindex = OFF_TO_IDX(foff + size);
120 * Make sure this device can be mapped.
123 csw = dev_refthread(dev);
128 * Check that the specified range of the device allows the desired
131 * XXX assumes VM_PROT_* == PROT_*
133 npages = OFF_TO_IDX(size);
134 for (off = foff; npages--; off += PAGE_SIZE)
135 if ((*csw->d_mmap)(dev, off, &paddr, (int)prot) != 0) {
140 mtx_lock(&dev_pager_mtx);
143 * Look up pager, creating as necessary.
146 object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&dev_pager_object_list, handle);
147 if (object == NULL) {
149 * Allocate object and associate it with the pager. Initialize
150 * the object's pg_color based upon the physical address of the
153 mtx_unlock(&dev_pager_mtx);
154 object1 = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEVICE, pindex);
155 object1->flags |= OBJ_COLORED;
156 object1->pg_color = atop(paddr) - OFF_TO_IDX(off - PAGE_SIZE);
157 mtx_lock(&dev_pager_mtx);
158 object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&dev_pager_object_list, handle);
159 if (object != NULL) {
161 * We raced with other thread while allocating object.
163 if (pindex > object->size)
164 object->size = pindex;
168 object->handle = handle;
169 TAILQ_INIT(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist);
170 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev_pager_object_list, object,
174 if (pindex > object->size)
175 object->size = pindex;
177 mtx_unlock(&dev_pager_mtx);
179 vm_object_deallocate(object1);
184 dev_pager_dealloc(object)
189 VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
190 mtx_lock(&dev_pager_mtx);
191 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev_pager_object_list, object, pager_object_list);
192 mtx_unlock(&dev_pager_mtx);
193 VM_OBJECT_LOCK(object);
195 * Free up our fake pages.
197 while ((m = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist)) != 0) {
198 TAILQ_REMOVE(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist, m, pageq);
199 dev_pager_putfake(m);
204 dev_pager_getpages(object, m, count, reqpage)
220 VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
221 dev = object->handle;
222 offset = m[reqpage]->pindex;
223 VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
224 csw = dev_refthread(dev);
226 panic("dev_pager_getpage: no cdevsw");
227 prot = PROT_READ; /* XXX should pass in? */
232 ret = (*csw->d_mmap)(dev, (vm_offset_t)offset << PAGE_SHIFT, &paddr, prot);
233 KASSERT(ret == 0, ("dev_pager_getpage: map function returns error"));
237 if ((m[reqpage]->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS) != 0) {
239 * If the passed in reqpage page is a fake page, update it with
240 * the new physical address.
242 VM_OBJECT_LOCK(object);
243 dev_pager_updatefake(m[reqpage], paddr);
245 vm_page_lock_queues();
246 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
250 vm_page_unlock_queues();
254 * Replace the passed in reqpage page with our own fake page and
255 * free up the all of the original pages.
257 page = dev_pager_getfake(paddr);
258 VM_OBJECT_LOCK(object);
259 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&object->un_pager.devp.devp_pglist, page, pageq);
260 vm_page_lock_queues();
261 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
263 vm_page_unlock_queues();
264 vm_page_insert(page, object, offset);
268 return (VM_PAGER_OK);
272 dev_pager_putpages(object, m, count, sync, rtvals)
279 panic("dev_pager_putpage called");
283 dev_pager_haspage(object, pindex, before, after)
297 * Instantiate a fictitious page. Unlike physical memory pages, only
298 * the machine-independent fields must be initialized.
301 dev_pager_getfake(paddr)
306 m = uma_zalloc(fakepg_zone, M_WAITOK);
308 m->flags = PG_FICTITIOUS;
309 m->oflags = VPO_BUSY;
310 m->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
318 m->phys_addr = paddr;
327 if (!(m->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS))
328 panic("dev_pager_putfake: bad page");
329 uma_zfree(fakepg_zone, m);
333 dev_pager_updatefake(m, paddr)
337 if (!(m->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS))
338 panic("dev_pager_updatefake: bad page");
339 m->phys_addr = paddr;
340 m->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;