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MFC r360339, r360567
[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / tests / sys / fs / fusefs / utils.cc
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by BFF Storage Systems, LLC under sponsorship
7  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32
33 extern "C" {
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/mman.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 #include <sys/wait.h>
39
40 #include <dirent.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <grp.h>
43 #include <pwd.h>
44 #include <semaphore.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 }
47
48 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
49
50 #include "mockfs.hh"
51 #include "utils.hh"
52
53 using namespace testing;
54
55 /*
56  * The default max_write is set to this formula in libfuse, though
57  * individual filesystems can lower it.  The "- 4096" was added in
58  * commit 154ffe2, with the commit message "fix".
59  */
60 const uint32_t libfuse_max_write = 32 * getpagesize() + 0x1000 - 4096;
61
62 /* 
63  * Set the default max_write to a distinct value from MAXPHYS to catch bugs
64  * that confuse the two.
65  */
66 const uint32_t default_max_write = MIN(libfuse_max_write, MAXPHYS / 2);
67
68
69 /* Check that fusefs(4) is accessible and the current user can mount(2) */
70 void check_environment()
71 {
72         const char *devnode = "/dev/fuse";
73         const char *bsdextended_node = "security.mac.bsdextended.enabled";
74         int bsdextended_val = 0;
75         size_t bsdextended_size = sizeof(bsdextended_val);
76         int bsdextended_found;
77         const char *usermount_node = "vfs.usermount";
78         int usermount_val = 0;
79         size_t usermount_size = sizeof(usermount_val);
80         if (eaccess(devnode, R_OK | W_OK)) {
81                 if (errno == ENOENT) {
82                         GTEST_SKIP() << devnode << " does not exist";
83                 } else if (errno == EACCES) {
84                         GTEST_SKIP() << devnode <<
85                             " is not accessible by the current user";
86                 } else {
87                         GTEST_SKIP() << strerror(errno);
88                 }
89         }
90         // mac_bsdextended(4), when enabled, generates many more GETATTR
91         // operations. The fusefs tests' expectations don't account for those,
92         // and adding extra code to handle them obfuscates the real purpose of
93         // the tests.  Better just to skip the fusefs tests if mac_bsdextended
94         // is enabled.
95         bsdextended_found = sysctlbyname(bsdextended_node, &bsdextended_val,
96                                          &bsdextended_size, NULL, 0);
97         if (bsdextended_found == 0 && bsdextended_val != 0)
98                 GTEST_SKIP() <<
99                     "The fusefs tests are incompatible with mac_bsdextended.";
100         ASSERT_EQ(sysctlbyname(usermount_node, &usermount_val, &usermount_size,
101                                NULL, 0),
102                   0);
103         if (geteuid() != 0 && !usermount_val)
104                 GTEST_SKIP() << "current user is not allowed to mount";
105 }
106
107 const char *cache_mode_to_s(enum cache_mode cm) {
108         switch (cm) {
109         case Uncached:
110                 return "Uncached";
111         case Writethrough:
112                 return "Writethrough";
113         case Writeback:
114                 return "Writeback";
115         case WritebackAsync:
116                 return "WritebackAsync";
117         default:
118                 return "Unknown";
119         }
120 }
121
122 bool is_unsafe_aio_enabled(void) {
123         const char *node = "vfs.aio.enable_unsafe";
124         int val = 0;
125         size_t size = sizeof(val);
126
127         if (sysctlbyname(node, &val, &size, NULL, 0)) {
128                 perror("sysctlbyname");
129                 return (false);
130         }
131         return (val != 0);
132 }
133
134 class FuseEnv: public Environment {
135         virtual void SetUp() {
136         }
137 };
138
139 void FuseTest::SetUp() {
140         const char *maxbcachebuf_node = "vfs.maxbcachebuf";
141         const char *maxphys_node = "kern.maxphys";
142         int val = 0;
143         size_t size = sizeof(val);
144
145         /*
146          * XXX check_environment should be called from FuseEnv::SetUp, but
147          * can't due to https://github.com/google/googletest/issues/2189
148          */
149         check_environment();
150         if (IsSkipped())
151                 return;
152
153         ASSERT_EQ(0, sysctlbyname(maxbcachebuf_node, &val, &size, NULL, 0))
154                 << strerror(errno);
155         m_maxbcachebuf = val;
156         ASSERT_EQ(0, sysctlbyname(maxphys_node, &val, &size, NULL, 0))
157                 << strerror(errno);
158         m_maxphys = val;
159
160         try {
161                 m_mock = new MockFS(m_maxreadahead, m_allow_other,
162                         m_default_permissions, m_push_symlinks_in, m_ro,
163                         m_pm, m_init_flags, m_kernel_minor_version,
164                         m_maxwrite, m_async, m_noclusterr, m_time_gran,
165                         m_nointr);
166                 /* 
167                  * FUSE_ACCESS is called almost universally.  Expecting it in
168                  * each test case would be super-annoying.  Instead, set a
169                  * default expectation for FUSE_ACCESS and return ENOSYS.
170                  *
171                  * Individual test cases can override this expectation since
172                  * googlemock evaluates expectations in LIFO order.
173                  */
174                 EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
175                         ResultOf([=](auto in) {
176                                 return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_ACCESS);
177                         }, Eq(true)),
178                         _)
179                 ).Times(AnyNumber())
180                 .WillRepeatedly(Invoke(ReturnErrno(ENOSYS)));
181                 /*
182                  * FUSE_BMAP is called for most test cases that read data.  Set
183                  * a default expectation and return ENOSYS.
184                  *
185                  * Individual test cases can override this expectation since
186                  * googlemock evaluates expectations in LIFO order.
187                  */
188                 EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
189                         ResultOf([=](auto in) {
190                                 return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_BMAP);
191                         }, Eq(true)),
192                         _)
193                 ).Times(AnyNumber())
194                 .WillRepeatedly(Invoke(ReturnErrno(ENOSYS)));
195         } catch (std::system_error err) {
196                 FAIL() << err.what();
197         }
198 }
199
200 void
201 FuseTest::expect_access(uint64_t ino, mode_t access_mode, int error)
202 {
203         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
204                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
205                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_ACCESS &&
206                                 in.header.nodeid == ino &&
207                                 in.body.access.mask == access_mode);
208                 }, Eq(true)),
209                 _)
210         ).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(error)));
211 }
212
213 void
214 FuseTest::expect_destroy(int error)
215 {
216         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
217                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
218                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_DESTROY);
219                 }, Eq(true)),
220                 _)
221         ).WillOnce(Invoke( ReturnImmediate([&](auto in, auto& out) {
222                 m_mock->m_quit = true;
223                 out.header.len = sizeof(out.header);
224                 out.header.unique = in.header.unique;
225                 out.header.error = -error;
226         })));
227 }
228
229 void
230 FuseTest::expect_flush(uint64_t ino, int times, ProcessMockerT r)
231 {
232         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
233                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
234                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_FLUSH &&
235                                 in.header.nodeid == ino);
236                 }, Eq(true)),
237                 _)
238         ).Times(times)
239         .WillRepeatedly(Invoke(r));
240 }
241
242 void
243 FuseTest::expect_forget(uint64_t ino, uint64_t nlookup, sem_t *sem)
244 {
245         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
246                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
247                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_FORGET &&
248                                 in.header.nodeid == ino &&
249                                 in.body.forget.nlookup == nlookup);
250                 }, Eq(true)),
251                 _)
252         ).WillOnce(Invoke([=](auto in __unused, auto &out __unused) {
253                 if (sem != NULL)
254                         sem_post(sem);
255                 /* FUSE_FORGET has no response! */
256         }));
257 }
258
259 void FuseTest::expect_getattr(uint64_t ino, uint64_t size)
260 {
261         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
262                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
263                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_GETATTR &&
264                                 in.header.nodeid == ino);
265                 }, Eq(true)),
266                 _)
267         ).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto i __unused, auto& out) {
268                 SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, attr);
269                 out.body.attr.attr.ino = ino;   // Must match nodeid
270                 out.body.attr.attr.mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
271                 out.body.attr.attr.size = size;
272                 out.body.attr.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
273         })));
274 }
275
276 void FuseTest::expect_lookup(const char *relpath, uint64_t ino, mode_t mode,
277         uint64_t size, int times, uint64_t attr_valid, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
278 {
279         EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, relpath)
280         .Times(times)
281         .WillRepeatedly(Invoke(
282                 ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
283                 SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
284                 out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
285                 out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
286                 out.body.entry.attr.nlink = 1;
287                 out.body.entry.attr_valid = attr_valid;
288                 out.body.entry.attr.size = size;
289                 out.body.entry.attr.uid = uid;
290                 out.body.entry.attr.gid = gid;
291         })));
292 }
293
294 void FuseTest::expect_lookup_7_8(const char *relpath, uint64_t ino, mode_t mode,
295         uint64_t size, int times, uint64_t attr_valid, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
296 {
297         EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, relpath)
298         .Times(times)
299         .WillRepeatedly(Invoke(
300                 ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
301                 SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry_7_8);
302                 out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
303                 out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
304                 out.body.entry.attr.nlink = 1;
305                 out.body.entry.attr_valid = attr_valid;
306                 out.body.entry.attr.size = size;
307                 out.body.entry.attr.uid = uid;
308                 out.body.entry.attr.gid = gid;
309         })));
310 }
311
312 void FuseTest::expect_open(uint64_t ino, uint32_t flags, int times)
313 {
314         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
315                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
316                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_OPEN &&
317                                 in.header.nodeid == ino);
318                 }, Eq(true)),
319                 _)
320         ).Times(times)
321         .WillRepeatedly(Invoke(
322                 ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
323                 out.header.len = sizeof(out.header);
324                 SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, open);
325                 out.body.open.fh = FH;
326                 out.body.open.open_flags = flags;
327         })));
328 }
329
330 void FuseTest::expect_opendir(uint64_t ino)
331 {
332         /* opendir(3) calls fstatfs */
333         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
334                 ResultOf([](auto in) {
335                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_STATFS);
336                 }, Eq(true)),
337                 _)
338         ).WillRepeatedly(Invoke(
339         ReturnImmediate([=](auto i __unused, auto& out) {
340                 SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, statfs);
341         })));
342
343         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
344                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
345                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_OPENDIR &&
346                                 in.header.nodeid == ino);
347                 }, Eq(true)),
348                 _)
349         ).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
350                 out.header.len = sizeof(out.header);
351                 SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, open);
352                 out.body.open.fh = FH;
353         })));
354 }
355
356 void FuseTest::expect_read(uint64_t ino, uint64_t offset, uint64_t isize,
357         uint64_t osize, const void *contents, int flags)
358 {
359         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
360                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
361                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_READ &&
362                                 in.header.nodeid == ino &&
363                                 in.body.read.fh == FH &&
364                                 in.body.read.offset == offset &&
365                                 in.body.read.size == isize &&
366                                 flags == -1 ?
367                                         (in.body.read.flags == O_RDONLY ||
368                                          in.body.read.flags == O_RDWR)
369                                 : in.body.read.flags == (uint32_t)flags);
370                 }, Eq(true)),
371                 _)
372         ).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
373                 out.header.len = sizeof(struct fuse_out_header) + osize;
374                 memmove(out.body.bytes, contents, osize);
375         }))).RetiresOnSaturation();
376 }
377
378 void FuseTest::expect_readdir(uint64_t ino, uint64_t off,
379         std::vector<struct dirent> &ents)
380 {
381         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
382                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
383                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_READDIR &&
384                                 in.header.nodeid == ino &&
385                                 in.body.readdir.fh == FH &&
386                                 in.body.readdir.offset == off);
387                 }, Eq(true)),
388                 _)
389         ).WillRepeatedly(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in, auto& out) {
390                 struct fuse_dirent *fde = (struct fuse_dirent*)&(out.body);
391                 int i = 0;
392
393                 out.header.error = 0;
394                 out.header.len = 0;
395
396                 for (const auto& it: ents) {
397                         size_t entlen, entsize;
398
399                         fde->ino = it.d_fileno;
400                         fde->off = it.d_off;
401                         fde->type = it.d_type;
402                         fde->namelen = it.d_namlen;
403                         strncpy(fde->name, it.d_name, it.d_namlen);
404                         entlen = FUSE_NAME_OFFSET + fde->namelen;
405                         entsize = FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(fde);
406                         /* 
407                          * The FUSE protocol does not require zeroing out the
408                          * unused portion of the name.  But it's a good
409                          * practice to prevent information disclosure to the
410                          * FUSE client, even though the client is usually the
411                          * kernel
412                          */
413                         memset(fde->name + fde->namelen, 0, entsize - entlen);
414                         if (out.header.len + entsize > in.body.read.size) {
415                                 printf("Overflow in readdir expectation: i=%d\n"
416                                         , i);
417                                 break;
418                         }
419                         out.header.len += entsize;
420                         fde = (struct fuse_dirent*)
421                                 ((intmax_t*)fde + entsize / sizeof(intmax_t));
422                         i++;
423                 }
424                 out.header.len += sizeof(out.header);
425         })));
426
427 }
428 void FuseTest::expect_release(uint64_t ino, uint64_t fh)
429 {
430         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
431                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
432                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_RELEASE &&
433                                 in.header.nodeid == ino &&
434                                 in.body.release.fh == fh);
435                 }, Eq(true)),
436                 _)
437         ).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(0)));
438 }
439
440 void FuseTest::expect_releasedir(uint64_t ino, ProcessMockerT r)
441 {
442         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
443                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
444                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_RELEASEDIR &&
445                                 in.header.nodeid == ino &&
446                                 in.body.release.fh == FH);
447                 }, Eq(true)),
448                 _)
449         ).WillOnce(Invoke(r));
450 }
451
452 void FuseTest::expect_unlink(uint64_t parent, const char *path, int error)
453 {
454         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
455                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
456                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_UNLINK &&
457                                 0 == strcmp(path, in.body.unlink) &&
458                                 in.header.nodeid == parent);
459                 }, Eq(true)),
460                 _)
461         ).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(error)));
462 }
463
464 void FuseTest::expect_write(uint64_t ino, uint64_t offset, uint64_t isize,
465         uint64_t osize, uint32_t flags_set, uint32_t flags_unset,
466         const void *contents)
467 {
468         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
469                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
470                         const char *buf = (const char*)in.body.bytes +
471                                 sizeof(struct fuse_write_in);
472                         bool pid_ok;
473                         uint32_t wf = in.body.write.write_flags;
474
475                         if (wf & FUSE_WRITE_CACHE)
476                                 pid_ok = true;
477                         else
478                                 pid_ok = (pid_t)in.header.pid == getpid();
479
480                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_WRITE &&
481                                 in.header.nodeid == ino &&
482                                 in.body.write.fh == FH &&
483                                 in.body.write.offset == offset  &&
484                                 in.body.write.size == isize &&
485                                 pid_ok &&
486                                 (wf & flags_set) == flags_set &&
487                                 (wf & flags_unset) == 0 &&
488                                 (in.body.write.flags == O_WRONLY ||
489                                  in.body.write.flags == O_RDWR) &&
490                                 0 == bcmp(buf, contents, isize));
491                 }, Eq(true)),
492                 _)
493         ).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
494                 SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, write);
495                 out.body.write.size = osize;
496         })));
497 }
498
499 void FuseTest::expect_write_7_8(uint64_t ino, uint64_t offset, uint64_t isize,
500         uint64_t osize, const void *contents)
501 {
502         EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
503                 ResultOf([=](auto in) {
504                         const char *buf = (const char*)in.body.bytes +
505                                 FUSE_COMPAT_WRITE_IN_SIZE;
506                         bool pid_ok = (pid_t)in.header.pid == getpid();
507                         return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_WRITE &&
508                                 in.header.nodeid == ino &&
509                                 in.body.write.fh == FH &&
510                                 in.body.write.offset == offset  &&
511                                 in.body.write.size == isize &&
512                                 pid_ok &&
513                                 0 == bcmp(buf, contents, isize));
514                 }, Eq(true)),
515                 _)
516         ).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
517                 SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, write);
518                 out.body.write.size = osize;
519         })));
520 }
521
522 void
523 get_unprivileged_id(uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid)
524 {
525         struct passwd *pw;
526         struct group *gr;
527
528         /* 
529          * First try "tests", Kyua's default unprivileged user.  XXX after
530          * GoogleTest gains a proper Kyua wrapper, get this with the Kyua API
531          */
532         pw = getpwnam("tests");
533         if (pw == NULL) {
534                 /* Fall back to "nobody" */
535                 pw = getpwnam("nobody");
536         }
537         if (pw == NULL)
538                 GTEST_SKIP() << "Test requires an unprivileged user";
539         /* Use group "nobody", which is Kyua's default unprivileged group */
540         gr = getgrnam("nobody");
541         if (gr == NULL)
542                 GTEST_SKIP() << "Test requires an unprivileged group";
543         *uid = pw->pw_uid;
544         *gid = gr->gr_gid;
545 }
546
547 void
548 FuseTest::fork(bool drop_privs, int *child_status,
549         std::function<void()> parent_func,
550         std::function<int()> child_func)
551 {
552         sem_t *sem;
553         int mprot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
554         int mflags = MAP_ANON | MAP_SHARED;
555         pid_t child;
556         uid_t uid;
557         gid_t gid;
558         
559         if (drop_privs) {
560                 get_unprivileged_id(&uid, &gid);
561                 if (IsSkipped())
562                         return;
563         }
564
565         sem = (sem_t*)mmap(NULL, sizeof(*sem), mprot, mflags, -1, 0);
566         ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, sem) << strerror(errno);
567         ASSERT_EQ(0, sem_init(sem, 1, 0)) << strerror(errno);
568
569         if ((child = ::fork()) == 0) {
570                 /* In child */
571                 int err = 0;
572
573                 if (sem_wait(sem)) {
574                         perror("sem_wait");
575                         err = 1;
576                         goto out;
577                 }
578
579                 if (drop_privs && 0 != setegid(gid)) {
580                         perror("setegid");
581                         err = 1;
582                         goto out;
583                 }
584                 if (drop_privs && 0 != setreuid(-1, uid)) {
585                         perror("setreuid");
586                         err = 1;
587                         goto out;
588                 }
589                 err = child_func();
590
591 out:
592                 sem_destroy(sem);
593                 _exit(err);
594         } else if (child > 0) {
595                 /* 
596                  * In parent.  Cleanup must happen here, because it's still
597                  * privileged.
598                  */
599                 m_mock->m_child_pid = child;
600                 ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(parent_func());
601
602                 /* Signal the child process to go */
603                 ASSERT_EQ(0, sem_post(sem)) << strerror(errno);
604
605                 ASSERT_LE(0, wait(child_status)) << strerror(errno);
606         } else {
607                 FAIL() << strerror(errno);
608         }
609         munmap(sem, sizeof(*sem));
610         return;
611 }
612
613 static void usage(char* progname) {
614         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-v]\n\t-v increase verbosity\n", progname);
615         exit(2);
616 }
617
618 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
619         int ch;
620         FuseEnv *fuse_env = new FuseEnv;
621
622         InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
623         AddGlobalTestEnvironment(fuse_env);
624
625         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "v")) != -1) {
626                 switch (ch) {
627                         case 'v':
628                                 verbosity++;
629                                 break;
630                         default:
631                                 usage(argv[0]);
632                                 break;
633                 }
634         }
635
636         return (RUN_ALL_TESTS());
637 }