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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1992-2009 Edwin Groothuis <edwin@FreeBSD.org>.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32
33 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include <math.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <err.h>
39
40 #include "calendar.h"
41
42 #define SLEN    100     /* maximum length of date spec. part strings */
43
44 static char *showflags(int flags);
45 static int isonlydigits(char *s, int nostar);
46 static const char *getmonthname(int i);
47 static int checkmonth(char *s, size_t *len, size_t *offset, const char **month);
48 static const char *getdayofweekname(int i);
49 static int checkdayofweek(char *s, size_t *len, size_t *offset, const char **dow);
50 static int indextooffset(char *s);
51 static int parseoffset(char *s);
52 static char *floattoday(int year, double f);
53 static char *floattotime(double f);
54 static int wdayom (int day, int offset, int month, int year);
55
56 /*
57  * Expected styles:
58  *
59  * Date                 ::=     Month . ' ' . DayOfMonth |
60  *                              Month . ' ' . DayOfWeek . ModifierIndex |
61  *                              Month . '/' . DayOfMonth |
62  *                              Month . '/' . DayOfWeek . ModifierIndex |
63  *                              DayOfMonth . ' ' . Month |
64  *                              DayOfMonth . '/' . Month |
65  *                              DayOfWeek . ModifierIndex . ' ' .Month |
66  *                              DayOfWeek . ModifierIndex . '/' .Month |
67  *                              DayOfWeek . ModifierIndex |
68  *                              SpecialDay . ModifierOffset
69  *
70  * Month                ::=     MonthName | MonthNumber | '*'
71  * MonthNumber          ::=     '0' ... '9' | '00' ... '09' | '10' ... '12'
72  * MonthName            ::=     MonthNameShort | MonthNameLong
73  * MonthNameLong        ::=     'January' ... 'December'
74  * MonthNameShort       ::=     'Jan' ... 'Dec' | 'Jan.' ... 'Dec.'
75  *
76  * DayOfWeek            ::=     DayOfWeekShort | DayOfWeekLong
77  * DayOfWeekShort       ::=     'Mon' .. 'Sun'
78  * DayOfWeekLong        ::=     'Monday' .. 'Sunday'
79  * DayOfMonth           ::=     '0' ... '9' | '00' ... '09' | '10' ... '29' |
80  *                              '30' ... '31' | '*'
81  *
82  * ModifierOffset       ::=     '' | '+' . ModifierNumber | '-' . ModifierNumber
83  * ModifierNumber       ::=     '0' ... '9' | '00' ... '99' | '000' ... '299' |
84  *                              '300' ... '359' | '360' ... '365'
85  * ModifierIndex        ::=     'Second' | 'Third' | 'Fourth' | 'Fifth' |
86  *                              'First' | 'Last'
87  *
88  * SpecialDay           ::=     'Easter' | 'Paskha' | 'ChineseNewYear'
89  *
90  */
91 static int
92 determinestyle(char *date, int *flags,
93     char *month, int *imonth, char *dayofmonth, int *idayofmonth,
94     char *dayofweek, int *idayofweek, char *modifieroffset,
95     char *modifierindex, char *specialday, char *year, int *iyear)
96 {
97         char *p, *p1, *p2, *py;
98         const char *dow, *pmonth;
99         char pold;
100         size_t len, offset;
101
102         *flags = F_NONE;
103         *month = '\0';
104         *imonth = 0;
105         *year = '\0';
106         *iyear = 0;
107         *dayofmonth = '\0';
108         *idayofmonth = 0;
109         *dayofweek = '\0';
110         *idayofweek = 0;
111         *modifieroffset = '\0';
112         *modifierindex = '\0';
113         *specialday = '\0';
114
115 #define CHECKSPECIAL(s1, s2, lens2, type)                               \
116         if (s2 != NULL && strncmp(s1, s2, lens2) == 0) {                \
117                 *flags |= F_SPECIALDAY;                                 \
118                 *flags |= type;                                         \
119                 *flags |= F_VARIABLE;                                   \
120                 if (strlen(s1) == lens2) {                              \
121                         strlcpy(specialday, s1, SLEN);                  \
122                         return (1);                                     \
123                 }                                                       \
124                 strncpy(specialday, s1, lens2);                         \
125                 specialday[lens2] = '\0';                               \
126                 strlcpy(modifieroffset, s1 + lens2, SLEN);              \
127                 *flags |= F_MODIFIEROFFSET;                             \
128                 return (1);                                             \
129         }
130
131         if ((p = strchr(date, ' ')) == NULL) {
132                 if ((p = strchr(date, '/')) == NULL) {
133                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_CNY, strlen(STRING_CNY),
134                             F_CNY);
135                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, ncny.name, ncny.len, F_CNY);
136                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_NEWMOON,
137                             strlen(STRING_NEWMOON), F_NEWMOON);
138                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, nnewmoon.name, nnewmoon.len,
139                             F_NEWMOON);
140                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_FULLMOON,
141                             strlen(STRING_FULLMOON), F_FULLMOON);
142                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, nfullmoon.name, nfullmoon.len,
143                             F_FULLMOON);
144                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_PASKHA,
145                             strlen(STRING_PASKHA), F_PASKHA);
146                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, npaskha.name, npaskha.len, F_PASKHA);
147                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_EASTER,
148                             strlen(STRING_EASTER), F_EASTER);
149                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, neaster.name, neaster.len, F_EASTER);
150                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_MAREQUINOX,
151                             strlen(STRING_MAREQUINOX), F_MAREQUINOX);
152                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, nmarequinox.name, nmarequinox.len,
153                             F_SEPEQUINOX);
154                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_SEPEQUINOX,
155                             strlen(STRING_SEPEQUINOX), F_SEPEQUINOX);
156                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, nsepequinox.name, nsepequinox.len,
157                             F_SEPEQUINOX);
158                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_JUNSOLSTICE,
159                             strlen(STRING_JUNSOLSTICE), F_JUNSOLSTICE);
160                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, njunsolstice.name, njunsolstice.len,
161                             F_JUNSOLSTICE);
162                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_DECSOLSTICE,
163                             strlen(STRING_DECSOLSTICE), F_DECSOLSTICE);
164                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, ndecsolstice.name, ndecsolstice.len,
165                             F_DECSOLSTICE);
166                         if (checkdayofweek(date, &len, &offset, &dow) != 0) {
167                                 *flags |= F_DAYOFWEEK;
168                                 *flags |= F_VARIABLE;
169                                 *idayofweek = offset;
170                                 if (strlen(date) == len) {
171                                         strlcpy(dayofweek, date, SLEN);
172                                         return (1);
173                                 }
174                                 strncpy(dayofweek, date, len);
175                                 dayofweek[len] = '\0';
176                                 strlcpy(modifierindex, date + len, SLEN);
177                                 *flags |= F_MODIFIERINDEX;
178                                 return (1);
179                         }
180                         if (isonlydigits(date, 1)) {
181                                 /* Assume month number only */
182                                 *flags |= F_MONTH;
183                                 *imonth = (int)strtol(date, (char **)NULL, 10);
184                                 strlcpy(month, getmonthname(*imonth), SLEN);
185                                 return(1);
186                         }
187                         return (0);
188                 }
189         }
190
191         /*
192          * After this, leave by goto-ing to "allfine" or "fail" to restore the
193          * original data in `date'.
194          */
195         pold = *p;
196         *p = 0;
197         p1 = date;
198         p2 = p + 1;
199         /* Now p2 points to the next field and p1 to the first field */
200
201         if ((py = strchr(p2, '/')) != NULL) {
202                 /* We have a year in the string. Now this is getting tricky */
203                 strlcpy(year, p1, SLEN);
204                 *iyear = (int)strtol(year, NULL, 10);
205                 p1 = p2;
206                 p2 = py + 1;
207                 *py = 0;
208                 *flags |= F_YEAR;
209         }
210
211         /* Check if there is a month-string in the date */
212         if ((checkmonth(p1, &len, &offset, &pmonth) != 0)
213             || (checkmonth(p2, &len, &offset, &pmonth) != 0 && (p2 = p1))) {
214                 /* p2 is the non-month part */
215                 *flags |= F_MONTH;
216                 *imonth = offset;
217
218                 strlcpy(month, getmonthname(offset), SLEN);
219                 if (isonlydigits(p2, 1)) {
220                         strlcpy(dayofmonth, p2, SLEN);
221                         *idayofmonth = (int)strtol(p2, (char **)NULL, 10);
222                         *flags |= F_DAYOFMONTH;
223                         goto allfine;
224                 }
225                 if (strcmp(p2, "*") == 0) {
226                         *flags |= F_ALLDAY;
227                         goto allfine;
228                 }
229
230                 if (checkdayofweek(p2, &len, &offset, &dow) != 0) {
231                         *flags |= F_DAYOFWEEK;
232                         *flags |= F_VARIABLE;
233                         *idayofweek = offset;
234                         strlcpy(dayofweek, getdayofweekname(offset), SLEN);
235                         if (strlen(p2) == len)
236                                 goto allfine;
237                         strlcpy(modifierindex, p2 + len, SLEN);
238                         *flags |= F_MODIFIERINDEX;
239                         goto allfine;
240                 }
241                 goto fail;
242         }
243
244         /* Check if there is an every-day or every-month in the string */
245         if ((strcmp(p1, "*") == 0 && isonlydigits(p2, 1))
246             || (strcmp(p2, "*") == 0 && isonlydigits(p1, 1) && (p2 = p1))) {
247                 int d;
248
249                 *flags |= F_ALLMONTH;
250                 *flags |= F_DAYOFMONTH;
251                 d = (int)strtol(p2, (char **)NULL, 10);
252                 *idayofmonth = d;
253                 snprintf(dayofmonth, SLEN, "%d", d);
254                 goto allfine;
255         }
256
257         /* Month as a number, then a weekday */
258         if (isonlydigits(p1, 1)
259             && checkdayofweek(p2, &len, &offset, &dow) != 0) {
260                 int d;
261
262                 *flags |= F_MONTH;
263                 *flags |= F_DAYOFWEEK;
264                 *flags |= F_VARIABLE;
265
266                 *idayofweek = offset;
267                 d = (int)strtol(p1, (char **)NULL, 10);
268                 *imonth = d;
269                 strlcpy(month, getmonthname(d), SLEN);
270
271                 strlcpy(dayofweek, getdayofweekname(offset), SLEN);
272                 if (strlen(p2) == len)
273                         goto allfine;
274                 strlcpy(modifierindex, p2 + len, SLEN);
275                 *flags |= F_MODIFIERINDEX;
276                 goto allfine;
277         }
278
279         /* If both the month and date are specified as numbers */
280         if (isonlydigits(p1, 1) && isonlydigits(p2, 0)) {
281                 /* Now who wants to be this ambiguous? :-( */
282                 int m, d;
283
284                 if (strchr(p2, '*') != NULL)
285                         *flags |= F_VARIABLE;
286
287                 m = (int)strtol(p1, (char **)NULL, 10);
288                 d = (int)strtol(p2, (char **)NULL, 10);
289
290                 *flags |= F_MONTH;
291                 *flags |= F_DAYOFMONTH;
292
293                 if (m > 12) {
294                         *imonth = d;
295                         *idayofmonth = m;
296                         strlcpy(month, getmonthname(d), SLEN);
297                         snprintf(dayofmonth, SLEN, "%d", m);
298                 } else {
299                         *imonth = m;
300                         *idayofmonth = d;
301                         strlcpy(month, getmonthname(m), SLEN);
302                         snprintf(dayofmonth, SLEN, "%d", d);
303                 }
304                 goto allfine;
305         }
306
307         /* FALLTHROUGH */
308 fail:
309         *p = pold;
310         return (0);
311 allfine:
312         *p = pold;
313         return (1);
314
315 }
316
317 static void
318 remember(int *rememberindex, int *y, int *m, int *d, char **ed, int yy, int mm,
319     int dd, char *extra)
320 {
321         static int warned = 0;
322
323         if (*rememberindex >= MAXCOUNT - 1) {
324                 if (warned == 0)
325                         warnx("Index > %d, ignored", MAXCOUNT);
326                 warned++;
327                 return;
328         }
329         y[*rememberindex] = yy;
330         m[*rememberindex] = mm;
331         d[*rememberindex] = dd;
332         if (extra != NULL)
333                 strlcpy(ed[*rememberindex], extra, SLEN);
334         else
335                 ed[*rememberindex][0] = '\0';
336         *rememberindex += 1;
337 }
338
339 static void
340 debug_determinestyle(int dateonly, char *date, int flags, char *month,
341     int imonth, char *dayofmonth, int idayofmonth, char *dayofweek,
342     int idayofweek, char *modifieroffset, char *modifierindex, char *specialday,
343     char *year, int iyear)
344 {
345
346         if (dateonly != 0) {
347                 printf("-------\ndate: |%s|\n", date);
348                 if (dateonly == 1)
349                         return;
350         }
351         printf("flags: %x - %s\n", flags, showflags(flags));
352         if (modifieroffset[0] != '\0')
353                 printf("modifieroffset: |%s|\n", modifieroffset);
354         if (modifierindex[0] != '\0')
355                 printf("modifierindex: |%s|\n", modifierindex);
356         if (year[0] != '\0')
357                 printf("year: |%s| (%d)\n", year, iyear);
358         if (month[0] != '\0')
359                 printf("month: |%s| (%d)\n", month, imonth);
360         if (dayofmonth[0] != '\0')
361                 printf("dayofmonth: |%s| (%d)\n", dayofmonth, idayofmonth);
362         if (dayofweek[0] != '\0')
363                 printf("dayofweek: |%s| (%d)\n", dayofweek, idayofweek);
364         if (specialday[0] != '\0')
365                 printf("specialday: |%s|\n", specialday);
366 }
367
368 static struct yearinfo {
369         int year;
370         int ieaster, ipaskha, firstcnyday;
371         double ffullmoon[MAXMOONS], fnewmoon[MAXMOONS];
372         double ffullmooncny[MAXMOONS], fnewmooncny[MAXMOONS];
373         int ichinesemonths[MAXMOONS];
374         double equinoxdays[2], solsticedays[2];
375         int *monthdays;
376         struct yearinfo *next;
377 } *years, *yearinfo;
378
379 /*
380  * Calculate dates with offset from weekdays, like Thurs-3, Wed+2, etc.
381  * day is the day of the week,
382  * offset the ordinal number of the weekday in the month.
383  */
384 static int
385 wdayom (int day, int offset, int month, int year)
386 {
387 /* Weekday of first day in month */
388         int wday1;                                /* first day of month */
389 /* Weekday of last day in month */
390         int wdayn;
391         int d;
392
393         wday1 = first_dayofweek_of_month(year, month);
394         if (wday1 < 0)                          /* not set */
395                 return (wday1);
396         /*
397          * Date of zeroth or first of our weekday in month, depending on the
398          * relationship with the first of the month.  The range is -6:6.
399          */
400         d = (day - wday1 + 1) % 7;
401         /*
402          * Which way are we counting?  Offset 0 is invalid, abs (offset) > 5 is
403          * meaningless, but that's OK.  Offset 5 may or may not be meaningless,
404          * so there's no point in complaining for complaining's sake.
405          */
406         if (offset < 0) {                       /* back from end of month */
407                                                 /* FIXME */
408                 wdayn = d;
409                 while (wdayn <= yearinfo->monthdays[month])
410                         wdayn += 7;
411                 d = offset * 7 + wdayn;
412         } else if (offset > 0){
413                 if (d > 0)
414                         d += offset * 7 - 7;
415                 else
416                         d += offset * 7;
417         } else
418                 warnx ("Invalid offset 0");
419         return (d);
420 }
421
422 /*
423  * Possible date formats include any combination of:
424  *      3-charmonth                     (January, Jan, Jan)
425  *      3-charweekday                   (Friday, Monday, mon.)
426  *      numeric month or day            (1, 2, 04)
427  *
428  * Any character may separate them, or they may not be separated.  Any line,
429  * following a line that is matched, that starts with "whitespace", is shown
430  * along with the matched line.
431  */
432 int
433 parsedaymonth(char *date, int *yearp, int *monthp, int *dayp, int *flags,
434     char **edp)
435 {
436         char month[SLEN], dayofmonth[SLEN], dayofweek[SLEN], modifieroffset[SLEN];
437         char syear[SLEN];
438         char modifierindex[SLEN], specialday[SLEN];
439         int idayofweek = -1, imonth = -1, idayofmonth = -1, iyear = -1;
440         int year, remindex;
441         int d, m, dow, rm, rd, offset;
442         char *ed;
443         int retvalsign = 1;
444
445         /*
446          * CONVENTION
447          *
448          * Month:     1-12
449          * Monthname: Jan .. Dec
450          * Day:       1-31
451          * Weekday:   Mon .. Sun
452          *
453          */
454
455         *flags = 0;
456
457         if (debug)
458                 debug_determinestyle(1, date, *flags, month, imonth,
459                     dayofmonth, idayofmonth, dayofweek, idayofweek,
460                     modifieroffset, modifierindex, specialday, syear, iyear);
461         if (determinestyle(date, flags, month, &imonth, dayofmonth,
462                 &idayofmonth, dayofweek, &idayofweek, modifieroffset,
463                 modifierindex, specialday, syear, &iyear) == 0) {
464                 if (debug)
465                         printf("Failed!\n");
466                 return (0);
467         }
468
469         if (debug)
470                 debug_determinestyle(0, date, *flags, month, imonth,
471                     dayofmonth, idayofmonth, dayofweek, idayofweek,
472                     modifieroffset, modifierindex, specialday, syear, iyear);
473
474         remindex = 0;
475         for (year = year1; year <= year2; year++) {
476
477                 int lflags = *flags;
478                 /* If the year is specified, only do it if it is this year! */
479                 if ((lflags & F_YEAR) != 0)
480                         if (iyear != year)
481                                 continue;
482                 lflags &= ~F_YEAR;
483
484                 /* Get important dates for this year */
485                 yearinfo = years;
486                 while (yearinfo != NULL) {
487                         if (yearinfo->year == year)
488                                 break;
489                         yearinfo = yearinfo -> next;
490                 }
491                 if (yearinfo == NULL) {
492                         yearinfo = (struct yearinfo *)calloc(1,
493                             sizeof(struct yearinfo));
494                         if (yearinfo == NULL)
495                                 errx(1, "Unable to allocate more years");
496                         yearinfo->year = year;
497                         yearinfo->next = years;
498                         years = yearinfo;
499
500                         yearinfo->monthdays = monthdaytab[isleap(year)];
501                         yearinfo->ieaster = easter(year);
502                         yearinfo->ipaskha = paskha(year);
503                         fpom(year, UTCOffset, yearinfo->ffullmoon,
504                             yearinfo->fnewmoon);
505                         fpom(year, UTCOFFSET_CNY, yearinfo->ffullmooncny,
506                             yearinfo->fnewmooncny);
507                         fequinoxsolstice(year, UTCOffset,
508                             yearinfo->equinoxdays, yearinfo->solsticedays);
509
510                         /*
511                          * CNY: Match day with sun longitude at 330` with new
512                          * moon
513                          */
514                         yearinfo->firstcnyday = calculatesunlongitude30(year,
515                             UTCOFFSET_CNY, yearinfo->ichinesemonths);
516                         for (m = 0; yearinfo->fnewmooncny[m] >= 0; m++) {
517                                 if (yearinfo->fnewmooncny[m] >
518                                     yearinfo->firstcnyday) {
519                                         yearinfo->firstcnyday =
520                                             floor(yearinfo->fnewmooncny[m - 1]);
521                                         break;
522                                 }
523                         }
524                 }
525
526                 /* Same day every year */
527                 if (lflags == (F_MONTH | F_DAYOFMONTH)) {
528                         if (!remember_ymd(year, imonth, idayofmonth))
529                                 continue;
530                         remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
531                             year, imonth, idayofmonth, NULL);
532                         continue;
533                 }
534
535                 /* XXX Same day every year, but variable */
536                 if (lflags == (F_MONTH | F_DAYOFMONTH | F_VARIABLE)) {
537                         if (!remember_ymd(year, imonth, idayofmonth))
538                                 continue;
539                         remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
540                             year, imonth, idayofmonth, NULL);
541                         continue;
542                 }
543
544                 /* Same day every month */
545                 if (lflags == (F_ALLMONTH | F_DAYOFMONTH)) {
546                         for (m = 1; m <= 12; m++) {
547                                 if (!remember_ymd(year, m, idayofmonth))
548                                         continue;
549                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
550                                     year, m, idayofmonth, NULL);
551                         }
552                         continue;
553                 }
554
555                 /* Every day of a month */
556                 if (lflags == (F_ALLDAY | F_MONTH)) {
557                         for (d = 1; d <= yearinfo->monthdays[imonth]; d++) {
558                                 if (!remember_ymd(year, imonth, d))
559                                         continue;
560                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
561                                     year, imonth, d, NULL);
562                         }
563                         continue;
564                 }
565
566                 /* One day of every month */
567                 if (lflags == (F_ALLMONTH | F_DAYOFWEEK)) {
568                         for (m = 1; m <= 12; m++) {
569                                 if (!remember_ymd(year, m, idayofmonth))
570                                         continue;
571                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
572                                     year, m, idayofmonth, NULL);
573                         }
574                         continue;
575                 }
576
577                 /* Every dayofweek of the year */
578                 if (lflags == (F_DAYOFWEEK | F_VARIABLE)) {
579                         dow = first_dayofweek_of_year(year);
580                         if (dow < 0)
581                                 continue;
582                         d = (idayofweek - dow + 7) % 7 + 1;
583                         while (d <= 366) {
584                                 if (remember_yd(year, d, &rm, &rd))
585                                         remember(&remindex,
586                                             yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
587                                             year, rm, rd, NULL);
588                                 d += 7;
589                         }
590                         continue;
591                 }
592
593                 /*
594                  * Every so-manied dayofweek of every month of the year:
595                  * Thu-3
596                  */
597                 if (lflags == (F_DAYOFWEEK | F_MODIFIERINDEX | F_VARIABLE)) {
598                         offset = indextooffset(modifierindex);
599
600                         for (m = 0; m <= 12; m++) {
601                                 d = wdayom (idayofweek, offset, m, year);
602                                 if (remember_ymd(year, m, d)) {
603                                         remember(&remindex,
604                                             yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
605                                             year, m, d, NULL);
606                                         continue;
607                                 }
608                         }
609                         continue;
610                 }
611
612                 /*
613                  * A certain dayofweek of a month
614                  * Jan/Thu-3
615                  */
616                 if (lflags ==
617                     (F_MONTH | F_DAYOFWEEK | F_MODIFIERINDEX | F_VARIABLE)) {
618                         offset = indextooffset(modifierindex);
619                         dow = first_dayofweek_of_month(year, imonth);
620                         if (dow < 0)
621                                 continue;
622                         d = (idayofweek - dow + 7) % 7 + 1;
623
624                         if (offset > 0) {
625                                 while (d <= yearinfo->monthdays[imonth]) {
626                                         if (--offset == 0
627                                             && remember_ymd(year, imonth, d)) {
628                                                 remember(&remindex,
629                                                     yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
630                                                     year, imonth, d, NULL);
631                                                 continue;
632                                         }
633                                         d += 7;
634                                 }
635                                 continue;
636                         }
637                         if (offset < 0) {
638                                 while (d <= yearinfo->monthdays[imonth])
639                                         d += 7;
640                                 while (offset != 0) {
641                                         offset++;
642                                         d -= 7;
643                                 }
644                                 if (remember_ymd(year, imonth, d))
645                                         remember(&remindex,
646                                             yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
647                                             year, imonth, d, NULL);
648                                 continue;
649                         }
650                         continue;
651                 }
652
653                 /* Every dayofweek of the month */
654                 if (lflags == (F_DAYOFWEEK | F_MONTH | F_VARIABLE)) {
655                         dow = first_dayofweek_of_month(year, imonth);
656                         if (dow < 0)
657                                 continue;
658                         d = (idayofweek - dow + 7) % 7 + 1;
659                         while (d <= yearinfo->monthdays[imonth]) {
660                                 if (remember_ymd(year, imonth, d))
661                                         remember(&remindex,
662                                             yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
663                                             year, imonth, d, NULL);
664                                 d += 7;
665                         }
666                         continue;
667                 }
668
669                 /* Easter */
670                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
671                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_EASTER)) {
672                         offset = 0;
673                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
674                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
675                         if (remember_yd(year, yearinfo->ieaster + offset,
676                                 &rm, &rd))
677                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
678                                     year, rm, rd, NULL);
679                         continue;
680                 }
681
682                 /* Paskha */
683                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
684                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_PASKHA)) {
685                         offset = 0;
686                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
687                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
688                         if (remember_yd(year, yearinfo->ipaskha + offset,
689                                 &rm, &rd))
690                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
691                                     year, rm, rd, NULL);
692                         continue;
693                 }
694
695                 /* Chinese New Year */
696                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
697                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_CNY)) {
698                         offset = 0;
699                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
700                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
701                         if (remember_yd(year, yearinfo->firstcnyday + offset,
702                                 &rm, &rd))
703                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
704                                     year, rm, rd, NULL);
705                         continue;
706                 }
707
708                 /* FullMoon */
709                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
710                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_FULLMOON)) {
711                         int i;
712
713                         offset = 0;
714                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
715                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
716                         for (i = 0; yearinfo->ffullmoon[i] > 0; i++) {
717                                 if (remember_yd(year,
718                                         floor(yearinfo->ffullmoon[i]) + offset,
719                                         &rm, &rd)) {
720                                         ed = floattotime(
721                                             yearinfo->ffullmoon[i]);
722                                         remember(&remindex,
723                                             yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
724                                             year, rm, rd, ed);
725                                 }
726                         }
727                         continue;
728                 }
729
730                 /* NewMoon */
731                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
732                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_NEWMOON)) {
733                         int i;
734
735                         offset = 0;
736                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
737                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
738                         for (i = 0; yearinfo->ffullmoon[i] > 0; i++) {
739                                 if (remember_yd(year,
740                                         floor(yearinfo->fnewmoon[i]) + offset,
741                                         &rm, &rd)) {
742                                         ed = floattotime(yearinfo->fnewmoon[i]);
743                                         remember(&remindex,
744                                             yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
745                                             year, rm, rd, ed);
746                                 }
747                         }
748                         continue;
749                 }
750
751                 /* (Mar|Sep)Equinox */
752                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
753                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_MAREQUINOX)) {
754                         offset = 0;
755                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
756                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
757                         if (remember_yd(year, yearinfo->equinoxdays[0] + offset,
758                                 &rm, &rd)) {
759                                 ed = floattotime(yearinfo->equinoxdays[0]);
760                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
761                                     year, rm, rd, ed);
762                         }
763                         continue;
764                 }
765                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
766                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_SEPEQUINOX)) {
767                         offset = 0;
768                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
769                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
770                         if (remember_yd(year, yearinfo->equinoxdays[1] + offset,
771                             &rm, &rd)) {
772                                 ed = floattotime(yearinfo->equinoxdays[1]);
773                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
774                                     year, rm, rd, ed);
775                         }
776                         continue;
777                 }
778
779                 /* (Jun|Dec)Solstice */
780                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
781                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_JUNSOLSTICE)) {
782                         offset = 0;
783                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
784                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
785                         if (remember_yd(year,
786                                 yearinfo->solsticedays[0] + offset, &rm, &rd)) {
787                                 ed = floattotime(yearinfo->solsticedays[0]);
788                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
789                                     year, rm, rd, ed);
790                         }
791                         continue;
792                 }
793                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
794                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_DECSOLSTICE)) {
795                         offset = 0;
796                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
797                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
798                         if (remember_yd(year,
799                                 yearinfo->solsticedays[1] + offset, &rm, &rd)) {
800                                 ed = floattotime(yearinfo->solsticedays[1]);
801                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
802                                     year, rm, rd, ed);
803                         }
804                         continue;
805                 }
806
807                 if (debug) {
808                         printf("Unprocessed:\n");
809                         debug_determinestyle(2, date, lflags, month, imonth,
810                             dayofmonth, idayofmonth, dayofweek, idayofweek,
811                             modifieroffset, modifierindex, specialday, syear,
812                             iyear);
813                 }
814                 retvalsign = -1;
815         }
816
817         if (retvalsign == -1)
818                 return (-remindex - 1);
819         else
820                 return (remindex);
821 }
822
823 static char *
824 showflags(int flags)
825 {
826         static char s[SLEN];
827         s[0] = '\0';
828
829         if ((flags & F_YEAR) != 0)
830                 strlcat(s, "year ", SLEN);
831         if ((flags & F_MONTH) != 0)
832                 strlcat(s, "month ", SLEN);
833         if ((flags & F_DAYOFWEEK) != 0)
834                 strlcat(s, "dayofweek ", SLEN);
835         if ((flags & F_DAYOFMONTH) != 0)
836                 strlcat(s, "dayofmonth ", SLEN);
837         if ((flags & F_MODIFIERINDEX) != 0)
838                 strlcat(s, "modifierindex ", SLEN);
839         if ((flags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
840                 strlcat(s, "modifieroffset ", SLEN);
841         if ((flags & F_SPECIALDAY) != 0)
842                 strlcat(s, "specialday ", SLEN);
843         if ((flags & F_ALLMONTH) != 0)
844                 strlcat(s, "allmonth ", SLEN);
845         if ((flags & F_ALLDAY) != 0)
846                 strlcat(s, "allday ", SLEN);
847         if ((flags & F_VARIABLE) != 0)
848                 strlcat(s, "variable ", SLEN);
849         if ((flags & F_CNY) != 0)
850                 strlcat(s, "chinesenewyear ", SLEN);
851         if ((flags & F_PASKHA) != 0)
852                 strlcat(s, "paskha ", SLEN);
853         if ((flags & F_EASTER) != 0)
854                 strlcat(s, "easter ", SLEN);
855         if ((flags & F_FULLMOON) != 0)
856                 strlcat(s, "fullmoon ", SLEN);
857         if ((flags & F_NEWMOON) != 0)
858                 strlcat(s, "newmoon ", SLEN);
859         if ((flags & F_MAREQUINOX) != 0)
860                 strlcat(s, "marequinox ", SLEN);
861         if ((flags & F_SEPEQUINOX) != 0)
862                 strlcat(s, "sepequinox ", SLEN);
863         if ((flags & F_JUNSOLSTICE) != 0)
864                 strlcat(s, "junsolstice ", SLEN);
865         if ((flags & F_DECSOLSTICE) != 0)
866                 strlcat(s, "decsolstice ", SLEN);
867
868         return s;
869 }
870
871 static const char *
872 getmonthname(int i)
873 {
874         if (i <= 0 || i > 12)
875                 return ("");
876         if (nmonths[i - 1].len != 0 && nmonths[i - 1].name != NULL)
877                 return (nmonths[i - 1].name);
878         return (months[i - 1]);
879 }
880
881 static int
882 checkmonth(char *s, size_t *len, size_t *offset, const char **month)
883 {
884         struct fixs *n;
885         int i;
886
887         for (i = 0; fnmonths[i].name != NULL; i++) {
888                 n = fnmonths + i;
889                 if (strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len) == 0) {
890                         *len = n->len;
891                         *month = n->name;
892                         *offset = i + 1;
893                         return (1);
894                 }
895         }
896         for (i = 0; nmonths[i].name != NULL; i++) {
897                 n = nmonths + i;
898                 if (strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len) == 0) {
899                         *len = n->len;
900                         *month = n->name;
901                         *offset = i + 1;
902                         return (1);
903                 }
904         }
905         for (i = 0; fmonths[i] != NULL; i++) {
906                 *len = strlen(fmonths[i]);
907                 if (strncasecmp(s, fmonths[i], *len) == 0) {
908                         *month = fmonths[i];
909                         *offset = i + 1;
910                         return (1);
911                 }
912         }
913         for (i = 0; months[i] != NULL; i++) {
914                 if (strncasecmp(s, months[i], 3) == 0) {
915                         *len = 3;
916                         *month = months[i];
917                         *offset = i + 1;
918                         return (1);
919                 }
920         }
921         return (0);
922 }
923
924 static const char *
925 getdayofweekname(int i)
926 {
927         if (ndays[i].len != 0 && ndays[i].name != NULL)
928                 return (ndays[i].name);
929         return (days[i]);
930 }
931
932 static int
933 checkdayofweek(char *s, size_t *len, size_t *offset, const char **dow)
934 {
935         struct fixs *n;
936         int i;
937
938         for (i = 0; fndays[i].name != NULL; i++) {
939                 n = fndays + i;
940                 if (strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len) == 0) {
941                         *len = n->len;
942                         *dow = n->name;
943                         *offset = i;
944                         return (1);
945                 }
946         }
947         for (i = 0; ndays[i].name != NULL; i++) {
948                 n = ndays + i;
949                 if (strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len) == 0) {
950                         *len = n->len;
951                         *dow = n->name;
952                         *offset = i;
953                         return (1);
954                 }
955         }
956         for (i = 0; fdays[i] != NULL; i++) {
957                 *len = strlen(fdays[i]);
958                 if (strncasecmp(s, fdays[i], *len) == 0) {
959                         *dow = fdays[i];
960                         *offset = i;
961                         return (1);
962                 }
963         }
964         for (i = 0; days[i] != NULL; i++) {
965                 if (strncasecmp(s, days[i], 3) == 0) {
966                         *len = 3;
967                         *dow = days[i];
968                         *offset = i;
969                         return (1);
970                 }
971         }
972         return (0);
973 }
974
975 static int
976 isonlydigits(char *s, int nostar)
977 {
978         int i;
979         for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) {
980                 if (nostar == 0 && s[i] == '*' && s[i + 1] == '\0')
981                         return 1;
982                 if (!isdigit((unsigned char)s[i]))
983                         return (0);
984         }
985         return (1);
986 }
987
988 static int
989 indextooffset(char *s)
990 {
991         int i;
992         struct fixs *n;
993         char *es;
994
995         if (s[0] == '+' || s[0] == '-') {
996                 i = strtol (s, &es, 10);
997                 if (*es != '\0')                      /* trailing junk */
998                         errx (1, "Invalid specifier format: %s\n", s);
999                 return (i);
1000         }
1001
1002         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1003                 if (strcasecmp(s, sequences[i]) == 0) {
1004                         if (i == 5)
1005                                 return (-1);
1006                         return (i + 1);
1007                 }
1008         }
1009         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1010                 n = nsequences + i;
1011                 if (n->len == 0)
1012                         continue;
1013                 if (strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len) == 0) {
1014                         if (i == 5)
1015                                 return (-1);
1016                         return (i + 1);
1017                 }
1018         }
1019         return (0);
1020 }
1021
1022 static int
1023 parseoffset(char *s)
1024 {
1025         return strtol(s, NULL, 10);
1026 }
1027
1028 static char *
1029 floattotime(double f)
1030 {
1031         static char buf[SLEN];
1032         int hh, mm, ss, i;
1033
1034         f -= floor(f);
1035         i = f * SECSPERDAY;
1036
1037         hh = i / SECSPERHOUR;
1038         i %= SECSPERHOUR;
1039         mm = i / SECSPERMINUTE;
1040         i %= SECSPERMINUTE;
1041         ss = i;
1042
1043         snprintf(buf, SLEN, "%02d:%02d:%02d", hh, mm, ss);
1044         return (buf);
1045 }
1046
1047 static char *
1048 floattoday(int year, double f)
1049 {
1050         static char buf[SLEN];
1051         int i, m, d, hh, mm, ss;
1052         int *cumdays = cumdaytab[isleap(year)];
1053
1054         for (i = 0; 1 + cumdays[i] < f; i++)
1055                 ;
1056         m = --i;
1057         d = floor(f - 1 - cumdays[i]);
1058         f -= floor(f);
1059         i = f * SECSPERDAY;
1060
1061         hh = i / SECSPERHOUR;
1062         i %= SECSPERHOUR;
1063         mm = i / SECSPERMINUTE;
1064         i %= SECSPERMINUTE;
1065         ss = i;
1066
1067         snprintf(buf, SLEN, "%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", m, d, hh, mm, ss);
1068         return (buf);
1069 }
1070
1071 void
1072 dodebug(char *what)
1073 {
1074         int year;
1075
1076         printf("UTCOffset: %g\n", UTCOffset);
1077         printf("eastlongitude: %d\n", EastLongitude);
1078
1079         if (strcmp(what, "moon") == 0) {
1080                 double ffullmoon[MAXMOONS], fnewmoon[MAXMOONS];
1081                 int i;
1082
1083                 for (year = year1; year <= year2; year++) {
1084                         fpom(year, UTCOffset, ffullmoon, fnewmoon);
1085                         printf("Full moon %d:\t", year);
1086                         for (i = 0; ffullmoon[i] >= 0; i++) {
1087                                 printf("%g (%s) ", ffullmoon[i],
1088                                     floattoday(year, ffullmoon[i]));
1089                         }
1090                         printf("\nNew moon %d:\t", year);
1091                         for (i = 0; fnewmoon[i] >= 0; i++) {
1092                                 printf("%g (%s) ", fnewmoon[i],
1093                                     floattoday(year, fnewmoon[i]));
1094                         }
1095                         printf("\n");
1096
1097                 }
1098
1099                 return;
1100         }
1101
1102         if (strcmp(what, "sun") == 0) {
1103                 double equinoxdays[2], solsticedays[2];
1104                 for (year = year1; year <= year2; year++) {
1105                         printf("Sun in %d:\n", year);
1106                         fequinoxsolstice(year, UTCOffset, equinoxdays,
1107                             solsticedays);
1108                         printf("e[0] - %g (%s)\n",
1109                             equinoxdays[0],
1110                             floattoday(year, equinoxdays[0]));
1111                         printf("e[1] - %g (%s)\n",
1112                             equinoxdays[1],
1113                             floattoday(year, equinoxdays[1]));
1114                         printf("s[0] - %g (%s)\n",
1115                             solsticedays[0],
1116                             floattoday(year, solsticedays[0]));
1117                         printf("s[1] - %g (%s)\n",
1118                             solsticedays[1],
1119                             floattoday(year, solsticedays[1]));
1120                 }
1121                 return;
1122         }
1123 }