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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 David Chisnall
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
6  * Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract (FA8750-10-C-0237)
7  * ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32
33 #include <sys/resource.h>
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <libgen.h>
36 #include <limits.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <time.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41
42
43 #include "fdt.hh"
44 #include "checking.hh"
45 #include "util.hh"
46
47 using namespace dtc;
48 using std::string;
49
50 /**
51  * The current major version of the tool.
52  */
53 int version_major = 0;
54 int version_major_compatible = 1;
55 /**
56  * The current minor version of the tool.
57  */
58 int version_minor = 5;
59 int version_minor_compatible = 4;
60 /**
61  * The current patch level of the tool.
62  */
63 int version_patch = 0;
64 int version_patch_compatible = 0;
65
66 static void usage(const string &argv0)
67 {
68         fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n"
69                 "\t%s\t[-fhsv@] [-b boot_cpu_id] [-d dependency_file]"
70                         "[-E [no-]checker_name]\n"
71                 "\t\t[-H phandle_format] [-I input_format]"
72                         "[-O output_format]\n"
73                 "\t\t[-o output_file] [-R entries] [-S bytes] [-p bytes]"
74                         "[-V blob_version]\n"
75                 "\t\t-W [no-]checker_name] input_file\n", basename(argv0).c_str());
76 }
77
78 /**
79  * Prints the current version of this program..
80  */
81 static void version(const char* progname)
82 {
83         fprintf(stdout, "Version: %s %d.%d.%d compatible with gpl dtc %d.%d.%d\n", progname,
84                 version_major, version_minor, version_patch,
85                 version_major_compatible, version_minor_compatible,
86                 version_patch_compatible);
87 }
88
89 using fdt::device_tree;
90
91 int
92 main(int argc, char **argv)
93 {
94         int ch;
95         int outfile = fileno(stdout);
96         const char *outfile_name = "-";
97         const char *in_file = "-";
98         FILE *depfile = 0;
99         bool debug_mode = false;
100         auto write_fn = &device_tree::write_binary;
101         auto read_fn = &device_tree::parse_dts;
102         uint32_t boot_cpu;
103         bool boot_cpu_specified = false;
104         bool keep_going = false;
105         bool sort = false;
106         clock_t c0 = clock();
107         class device_tree tree;
108         fdt::checking::check_manager checks;
109         const char *options = "@hqI:O:o:V:d:R:S:p:b:fi:svH:W:E:DP:";
110
111         // Don't forget to update the man page if any more options are added.
112         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, options)) != -1)
113         {
114                 switch (ch)
115                 {
116                 case 'h':
117                         usage(argv[0]);
118                         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
119                 case 'v':
120                         version(argv[0]);
121                         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
122                 case '@':
123                         tree.write_symbols = true;
124                         break;
125                 case 'I':
126                 {
127                         string arg(optarg);
128                         if (arg == "dtb")
129                         {
130                                 read_fn = &device_tree::parse_dtb;
131                         }
132                         else if (arg == "dts")
133                         {
134                                 read_fn = &device_tree::parse_dts;
135                         }
136                         else
137                         {
138                                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown input format: %s\n", optarg);
139                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
140                         }
141                         break;
142                 }
143                 case 'O':
144                 {
145                         string arg(optarg);
146                         if (arg == "dtb")
147                         {
148                                 write_fn = &device_tree::write_binary;
149                         }
150                         else if (arg == "asm")
151                         {
152                                 write_fn = &device_tree::write_asm;
153                         }
154                         else if (arg == "dts")
155                         {
156                                 write_fn = &device_tree::write_dts;
157                         }
158                         else
159                         {
160                                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown output format: %s\n", optarg);
161                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
162                         }
163                         break;
164                 }
165                 case 'o':
166                 {
167                         outfile_name = optarg;
168                         outfile = open(optarg, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0666);
169                         if (outfile == -1)
170                         {
171                                 perror("Unable to open output file");
172                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
173                         }
174                         break;
175                 }
176                 case 'D':
177                         debug_mode = true;
178                         break;
179                 case 'V':
180                         if (string(optarg) != "17")
181                         {
182                                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown output format version: %s\n", optarg);
183                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
184                         }
185                         break;
186                 case 'd':
187                 {
188                         if (depfile != 0)
189                         {
190                                 fclose(depfile);
191                         }
192                         if (string(optarg) == "-")
193                         {
194                                 depfile = stdout;
195                         }
196                         else
197                         {
198                                 depfile = fdopen(open(optarg, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0666), "w");
199                                 if (depfile == 0)
200                                 {
201                                         perror("Unable to open dependency file");
202                                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
203                                 }
204                         }
205                         break;
206                 }
207                 case 'H':
208                 {
209                         string arg(optarg);
210                         if (arg == "both")
211                         {
212                                 tree.set_phandle_format(device_tree::BOTH);
213                         }
214                         else if (arg == "epapr")
215                         {
216                                 tree.set_phandle_format(device_tree::EPAPR);
217                         }
218                         else if (arg == "linux")
219                         {
220                                 tree.set_phandle_format(device_tree::LINUX);
221                         }
222                         else
223                         {
224                                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown phandle format: %s\n", optarg);
225                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
226                         }
227                         break;
228                 }
229                 case 'b':
230                         // Don't bother to check if strtoll fails, just
231                         // use the 0 it returns.
232                         boot_cpu = (uint32_t)strtoll(optarg, 0, 10);
233                         boot_cpu_specified = true;
234                         break;
235                 case 'f':
236                         keep_going = true;
237                         break;
238                 case 'W':
239                 case 'E':
240                 {
241                         string arg(optarg);
242                         if ((arg.size() > 3) && (strncmp(optarg, "no-", 3) == 0))
243                         {
244                                 arg = string(optarg+3);
245                                 if (!checks.disable_checker(arg))
246                                 {
247                                         fprintf(stderr, "Checker %s either does not exist or is already disabled\n", optarg+3);
248                                 }
249                                 break;
250                         }
251                         if (!checks.enable_checker(arg))
252                         {
253                                 fprintf(stderr, "Checker %s either does not exist or is already enabled\n", optarg);
254                         }
255                         break;
256                 }
257                 case 's':
258                 {
259                         sort = true;
260                         break;
261                 }
262                 case 'i':
263                 {
264                         tree.add_include_path(optarg);
265                         break;
266                 }
267                 // Should quiet warnings, but for now is silently ignored.
268                 case 'q':
269                         break;
270                 case 'R':
271                         tree.set_empty_reserve_map_entries(strtoll(optarg, 0, 10));
272                         break;
273                 case 'S':
274                         tree.set_blob_minimum_size(strtoll(optarg, 0, 10));
275                         break;
276                 case 'p':
277                         tree.set_blob_padding(strtoll(optarg, 0, 10));
278                         break;
279                 case 'P':
280                         if (!tree.parse_define(optarg))
281                         {
282                                 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid predefine value %s\n",
283                                         optarg);
284                         }
285                         break;
286                 default:
287                         fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option %c\n", ch);
288                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
289                 }
290         }
291         if (optind < argc)
292         {
293                 in_file = argv[optind];
294         }
295         if (depfile != 0)
296         {
297                 fputs(outfile_name, depfile);
298                 fputs(": ", depfile);
299                 fputs(in_file, depfile);
300         }
301         clock_t c1 = clock();
302         (tree.*read_fn)(in_file, depfile);
303         // Override the boot CPU found in the header, if we're loading from dtb
304         if (boot_cpu_specified)
305         {
306                 tree.set_boot_cpu(boot_cpu);
307         }
308         if (sort)
309         {
310                 tree.sort();
311         }
312         if (depfile != 0)
313         {
314                 putc('\n', depfile);
315                 fclose(depfile);
316         }
317         if (!(tree.is_valid() || keep_going))
318         {
319                 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse tree.\n");
320                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
321         }
322         clock_t c2 = clock();
323         if (!(checks.run_checks(&tree, true) || keep_going))
324         {
325                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
326         }
327         clock_t c3 = clock();
328         (tree.*write_fn)(outfile);
329         close(outfile);
330         clock_t c4 = clock();
331
332         if (debug_mode)
333         {
334                 struct rusage r;
335
336                 getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &r);
337                 fprintf(stderr, "Peak memory usage: %ld bytes\n", r.ru_maxrss);
338                 fprintf(stderr, "Setup and option parsing took %f seconds\n",
339                                 ((double)(c1-c0))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
340                 fprintf(stderr, "Parsing took %f seconds\n",
341                                 ((double)(c2-c1))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
342                 fprintf(stderr, "Checking took %f seconds\n",
343                                 ((double)(c3-c2))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
344                 fprintf(stderr, "Generating output took %f seconds\n",
345                                 ((double)(c4-c3))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
346                 fprintf(stderr, "Total time: %f seconds\n",
347                                 ((double)(c4-c0))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
348                 // This is not needed, but keeps valgrind quiet.
349                 fclose(stdin);
350         }
351         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
352 }
353