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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 David Chisnall
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
6  * Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract (FA8750-10-C-0237)
7  * ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32
33 #include <sys/resource.h>
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <libgen.h>
36 #include <limits.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <time.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41
42
43 #include "fdt.hh"
44 #include "checking.hh"
45 #include "util.hh"
46
47 using namespace dtc;
48 using std::string;
49
50 /**
51  * The current major version of the tool.
52  */
53 int version_major = 0;
54 /**
55  * The current minor version of the tool.
56  */
57 int version_minor = 4;
58 /**
59  * The current patch level of the tool.
60  */
61 int version_patch = 0;
62
63 static void usage(const string &argv0)
64 {
65         fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n"
66                 "\t%s\t[-fhsv] [-b boot_cpu_id] [-d dependency_file]"
67                         "[-E [no-]checker_name]\n"
68                 "\t\t[-H phandle_format] [-I input_format]"
69                         "[-O output_format]\n"
70                 "\t\t[-o output_file] [-R entries] [-S bytes] [-p bytes]"
71                         "[-V blob_version]\n"
72                 "\t\t-W [no-]checker_name] input_file\n", basename(argv0).c_str());
73 }
74
75 /**
76  * Prints the current version of this program..
77  */
78 static void version(const char* progname)
79 {
80         fprintf(stderr, "Version: %s %d.%d.%d\n", progname, version_major,
81                         version_minor, version_patch);
82 }
83
84 using fdt::device_tree;
85
86 int
87 main(int argc, char **argv)
88 {
89         int ch;
90         int outfile = fileno(stdout);
91         const char *outfile_name = "-";
92         const char *in_file = "-";
93         FILE *depfile = 0;
94         bool debug_mode = false;
95         auto write_fn = &device_tree::write_binary;
96         auto read_fn = &device_tree::parse_dts;
97         uint32_t boot_cpu;
98         bool boot_cpu_specified = false;
99         bool keep_going = false;
100         bool sort = false;
101         clock_t c0 = clock();
102         class device_tree tree;
103         fdt::checking::check_manager checks;
104         const char *options = "hqI:O:o:V:d:R:S:p:b:fi:svH:W:E:DP:";
105
106         // Don't forget to update the man page if any more options are added.
107         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, options)) != -1)
108         {
109                 switch (ch)
110                 {
111                 case 'h':
112                         usage(argv[0]);
113                         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
114                 case 'v':
115                         version(argv[0]);
116                         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
117                 case 'I':
118                 {
119                         string arg(optarg);
120                         if (arg == "dtb")
121                         {
122                                 read_fn = &device_tree::parse_dtb;
123                         }
124                         else if (arg == "dts")
125                         {
126                                 read_fn = &device_tree::parse_dts;
127                         }
128                         else
129                         {
130                                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown input format: %s\n", optarg);
131                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
132                         }
133                         break;
134                 }
135                 case 'O':
136                 {
137                         string arg(optarg);
138                         if (arg == "dtb")
139                         {
140                                 write_fn = &device_tree::write_binary;
141                         }
142                         else if (arg == "asm")
143                         {
144                                 write_fn = &device_tree::write_asm;
145                         }
146                         else if (arg == "dts")
147                         {
148                                 write_fn = &device_tree::write_dts;
149                         }
150                         else
151                         {
152                                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown output format: %s\n", optarg);
153                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
154                         }
155                         break;
156                 }
157                 case 'o':
158                 {
159                         outfile_name = optarg;
160                         outfile = open(optarg, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0666);
161                         if (outfile == -1)
162                         {
163                                 perror("Unable to open output file");
164                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
165                         }
166                         break;
167                 }
168                 case 'D':
169                         debug_mode = true;
170                         break;
171                 case 'V':
172                         if (string(optarg) != "17")
173                         {
174                                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown output format version: %s\n", optarg);
175                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
176                         }
177                         break;
178                 case 'd':
179                 {
180                         if (depfile != 0)
181                         {
182                                 fclose(depfile);
183                         }
184                         if (string(optarg) == "-")
185                         {
186                                 depfile = stdout;
187                         }
188                         else
189                         {
190                                 depfile = fdopen(open(optarg, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0666), "w");
191                                 if (depfile == 0)
192                                 {
193                                         perror("Unable to open dependency file");
194                                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
195                                 }
196                         }
197                         break;
198                 }
199                 case 'H':
200                 {
201                         string arg(optarg);
202                         if (arg == "both")
203                         {
204                                 tree.set_phandle_format(device_tree::BOTH);
205                         }
206                         else if (arg == "epapr")
207                         {
208                                 tree.set_phandle_format(device_tree::EPAPR);
209                         }
210                         else if (arg == "linux")
211                         {
212                                 tree.set_phandle_format(device_tree::LINUX);
213                         }
214                         else
215                         {
216                                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown phandle format: %s\n", optarg);
217                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
218                         }
219                         break;
220                 }
221                 case 'b':
222                         // Don't bother to check if strtoll fails, just
223                         // use the 0 it returns.
224                         boot_cpu = (uint32_t)strtoll(optarg, 0, 10);
225                         boot_cpu_specified = true;
226                         break;
227                 case 'f':
228                         keep_going = true;
229                         break;
230                 case 'W':
231                 case 'E':
232                 {
233                         string arg(optarg);
234                         if ((arg.size() > 3) && (strncmp(optarg, "no-", 3) == 0))
235                         {
236                                 arg = string(optarg+3);
237                                 if (!checks.disable_checker(arg))
238                                 {
239                                         fprintf(stderr, "Checker %s either does not exist or is already disabled\n", optarg+3);
240                                 }
241                                 break;
242                         }
243                         if (!checks.enable_checker(arg))
244                         {
245                                 fprintf(stderr, "Checker %s either does not exist or is already enabled\n", optarg);
246                         }
247                         break;
248                 }
249                 case 's':
250                 {
251                         sort = true;
252                         break;
253                 }
254                 case 'i':
255                 {
256                         tree.add_include_path(optarg);
257                         break;
258                 }
259                 // Should quiet warnings, but for now is silently ignored.
260                 case 'q':
261                         break;
262                 case 'R':
263                         tree.set_empty_reserve_map_entries(strtoll(optarg, 0, 10));
264                         break;
265                 case 'S':
266                         tree.set_blob_minimum_size(strtoll(optarg, 0, 10));
267                         break;
268                 case 'p':
269                         tree.set_blob_padding(strtoll(optarg, 0, 10));
270                         break;
271                 case 'P':
272                         if (!tree.parse_define(optarg))
273                         {
274                                 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid predefine value %s\n",
275                                         optarg);
276                         }
277                         break;
278                 default:
279                         fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option %c\n", ch);
280                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
281                 }
282         }
283         if (optind < argc)
284         {
285                 in_file = argv[optind];
286         }
287         if (depfile != 0)
288         {
289                 fputs(outfile_name, depfile);
290                 fputs(": ", depfile);
291                 fputs(in_file, depfile);
292         }
293         clock_t c1 = clock();
294         (tree.*read_fn)(in_file, depfile);
295         // Override the boot CPU found in the header, if we're loading from dtb
296         if (boot_cpu_specified)
297         {
298                 tree.set_boot_cpu(boot_cpu);
299         }
300         if (sort)
301         {
302                 tree.sort();
303         }
304         if (depfile != 0)
305         {
306                 putc('\n', depfile);
307                 fclose(depfile);
308         }
309         if (!(tree.is_valid() || keep_going))
310         {
311                 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse tree.\n");
312                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
313         }
314         clock_t c2 = clock();
315         if (!(checks.run_checks(&tree, true) || keep_going))
316         {
317                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
318         }
319         clock_t c3 = clock();
320         (tree.*write_fn)(outfile);
321         close(outfile);
322         clock_t c4 = clock();
323
324         if (debug_mode)
325         {
326                 struct rusage r;
327
328                 getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &r);
329                 fprintf(stderr, "Peak memory usage: %ld bytes\n", r.ru_maxrss);
330                 fprintf(stderr, "Setup and option parsing took %f seconds\n",
331                                 ((double)(c1-c0))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
332                 fprintf(stderr, "Parsing took %f seconds\n",
333                                 ((double)(c2-c1))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
334                 fprintf(stderr, "Checking took %f seconds\n",
335                                 ((double)(c3-c2))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
336                 fprintf(stderr, "Generating output took %f seconds\n",
337                                 ((double)(c4-c3))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
338                 fprintf(stderr, "Total time: %f seconds\n",
339                                 ((double)(c4-c0))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
340                 // This is not needed, but keeps valgrind quiet.
341                 fclose(stdin);
342         }
343         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
344 }
345