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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31
32 /*
33  * msgs - a user bulletin board program
34  *
35  * usage:
36  *      msgs [fhlopq] [[-]number]       to read messages
37  *      msgs -s                         to place messages
38  *      msgs -c [-days]                 to clean up the bulletin board
39  *
40  * prompt commands are:
41  *      y       print message
42  *      n       flush message, go to next message
43  *      q       flush message, quit
44  *      p       print message, turn on 'pipe thru more' mode
45  *      P       print message, turn off 'pipe thru more' mode
46  *      -       reprint last message
47  *      s[-][<num>] [<filename>]        save message
48  *      m[-][<num>]     mail with message in temp mbox
49  *      x       exit without flushing this message
50  *      <num>   print message number <num>
51  */
52
53 #define V7              /* will look for TERM in the environment */
54 #define OBJECT          /* will object to messages without Subjects */
55 /* #define REJECT */    /* will reject messages without Subjects
56                            (OBJECT must be defined also) */
57 /* #define UNBUFFERED *//* use unbuffered output */
58
59 #include <sys/param.h>
60 #include <sys/stat.h>
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <dirent.h>
63 #include <err.h>
64 #include <errno.h>
65 #include <fcntl.h>
66 #include <locale.h>
67 #include <pwd.h>
68 #include <setjmp.h>
69 #include <termcap.h>
70 #include <termios.h>
71 #include <signal.h>
72 #include <stdio.h>
73 #include <stdlib.h>
74 #include <string.h>
75 #include <time.h>
76 #include <unistd.h>
77 #include <stdbool.h>
78 #include "pathnames.h"
79
80 #define CMODE   0644            /* bounds file creation mode */
81 #define SUPERUSER       0       /* superuser uid */
82 #define DAEMON          1       /* daemon uid */
83 #define NLINES  24              /* default number of lines/crt screen */
84 #define NDAYS   21              /* default keep time for messages */
85 #define DAYS    *24*60*60       /* seconds/day */
86 #define MSGSRC  ".msgsrc"       /* user's rc file */
87 #define BOUNDS  "bounds"        /* message bounds file */
88 #define NEXT    "Next message? [yq]"
89 #define MORE    "More? [ynq]"
90 #define NOMORE  "(No more) [q] ?"
91
92 static FILE     *msgsrc;
93 static FILE     *newmsg;
94 static const char *sep = "-";
95 static char     inbuf[BUFSIZ];
96 static char     fname[MAXPATHLEN];
97 static char     cmdbuf[MAXPATHLEN + MAXPATHLEN];
98 static char     subj[128];
99 static char     from[128];
100 static char     date[128];
101 static char     *ptr;
102 static char     *in;
103 static bool     local;
104 static bool     ruptible;
105 static bool     totty;
106 static bool     seenfrom;
107 static bool     seensubj;
108 static bool     blankline;
109 static bool     printing = false;
110 static bool     mailing = false;
111 static bool     quitit = false;
112 static bool     sending = false;
113 static bool     intrpflg = false;
114 static uid_t    uid;
115 static int      msg;
116 static int      prevmsg;
117 static int      lct;
118 static int      nlines;
119 static int      Lpp = 0;
120 static time_t   t;
121 static time_t   keep;
122
123 /* option initialization */
124 static bool     hdrs = false;
125 static bool     qopt = false;
126 static bool     hush = false;
127 static bool     send_msg = false;
128 static bool     locomode = false;
129 static bool     use_pager = false;
130 static bool     clean = false;
131 static bool     lastcmd = false;
132 static jmp_buf  tstpbuf;
133
134 static void     ask(const char *);
135 static void     gfrsub(FILE *);
136 static int      linecnt(FILE *);
137 static int      next(char *);
138 static char     *nxtfld(char *);
139 static void     onsusp(int);
140 static void     onintr(int);
141 static void     prmesg(int);
142 static void     usage(void);
143
144 int
145 main(int argc, char *argv[])
146 {
147         bool newrc, already;
148         int rcfirst = 0;                /* first message to print (from .rc) */
149         int rcback = 0;                 /* amount to back off of rcfirst */
150         int firstmsg = 0, nextmsg = 0, lastmsg = 0;
151         int blast = 0;
152         struct stat buf;                /* stat to check access of bounds */
153         FILE *bounds;
154         char *cp;
155
156 #ifdef UNBUFFERED
157         setbuf(stdout, NULL);
158 #endif
159         setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
160
161         time(&t);
162         if (setuid(uid = getuid()) != 0)
163                 err(1, "setuid failed");
164         ruptible = (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL);
165         if (ruptible)
166                 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
167
168         argc--, argv++;
169         while (argc > 0) {
170                 if (isdigit(argv[0][0])) {      /* starting message # */
171                         rcfirst = atoi(argv[0]);
172                 }
173                 else if (isdigit(argv[0][1])) { /* backward offset */
174                         rcback = atoi( &( argv[0][1] ) );
175                 }
176                 else {
177                         ptr = *argv;
178                         while (*ptr) switch (*ptr++) {
179
180                         case '-':
181                                 break;
182
183                         case 'c':
184                                 if (uid != SUPERUSER && uid != DAEMON)
185                                         errx(1,
186                                 "only the super-user can use the c flag");
187                                 clean = true;
188                                 break;
189
190                         case 'f':               /* silently */
191                                 hush = true;
192                                 break;
193
194                         case 'h':               /* headers only */
195                                 hdrs = true;
196                                 break;
197
198                         case 'l':               /* local msgs only */
199                                 locomode = true;
200                                 break;
201
202                         case 'o':               /* option to save last message */
203                                 lastcmd = true;
204                                 break;
205
206                         case 'p':               /* pipe thru 'more' during long msgs */
207                                 use_pager = true;
208                                 break;
209
210                         case 'q':               /* query only */
211                                 qopt = true;
212                                 break;
213
214                         case 's':               /* sending TO msgs */
215                                 send_msg = true;
216                                 break;
217
218                         default:
219                                 usage();
220                         }
221                 }
222                 argc--, argv++;
223         }
224
225         /*
226          * determine current message bounds
227          */
228         snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%s", _PATH_MSGS, BOUNDS);
229
230         /*
231          * Test access rights to the bounds file
232          * This can be a little tricky.  if(send_msg), then
233          * we will create it.  We assume that if(send_msg),
234          * then you have write permission there.
235          * Else, it better be there, or we bail.
236          */
237         if (!send_msg) {
238                 if (stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
239                         if (!hush) {
240                                 err(errno, "%s", fname);
241                         } else {
242                                 exit(1);
243                         }
244                 }
245         }
246         bounds = fopen(fname, "r");
247
248         if (bounds != NULL) {
249                 fscanf(bounds, "%d %d\n", &firstmsg, &lastmsg);
250                 fclose(bounds);
251                 blast = lastmsg;        /* save upper bound */
252         }
253
254         if (clean)
255                 keep = t - (rcback? rcback : NDAYS) DAYS;
256
257         if (clean || bounds == NULL) {  /* relocate message bounds */
258                 struct dirent *dp;
259                 struct stat stbuf;
260                 bool seenany = false;
261                 DIR     *dirp;
262
263                 dirp = opendir(_PATH_MSGS);
264                 if (dirp == NULL)
265                         err(errno, "%s", _PATH_MSGS);
266
267                 firstmsg = 32767;
268                 lastmsg = 0;
269
270                 for (dp = readdir(dirp); dp != NULL; dp = readdir(dirp)){
271                         cp = dp->d_name;
272                         int i = 0;
273
274                         if (dp->d_ino == 0)
275                                 continue;
276                         if (dp->d_namlen == 0)
277                                 continue;
278
279                         if (clean)
280                                 snprintf(inbuf, sizeof(inbuf), "%s/%s", _PATH_MSGS, cp);
281
282                         while (isdigit(*cp))
283                                 i = i * 10 + *cp++ - '0';
284                         if (*cp)
285                                 continue;       /* not a message! */
286
287                         if (clean) {
288                                 if (stat(inbuf, &stbuf) != 0)
289                                         continue;
290                                 if (stbuf.st_mtime < keep
291                                     && stbuf.st_mode&S_IWRITE) {
292                                         unlink(inbuf);
293                                         continue;
294                                 }
295                         }
296
297                         if (i > lastmsg)
298                                 lastmsg = i;
299                         if (i < firstmsg)
300                                 firstmsg = i;
301                         seenany = true;
302                 }
303                 closedir(dirp);
304
305                 if (!seenany) {
306                         if (blast != 0) /* never lower the upper bound! */
307                                 lastmsg = blast;
308                         firstmsg = lastmsg + 1;
309                 }
310                 else if (blast > lastmsg)
311                         lastmsg = blast;
312
313                 if (!send_msg) {
314                         bounds = fopen(fname, "w");
315                         if (bounds == NULL)
316                                 err(errno, "%s", fname);
317                         chmod(fname, CMODE);
318                         fprintf(bounds, "%d %d\n", firstmsg, lastmsg);
319                         fclose(bounds);
320                 }
321         }
322
323         if (send_msg) {
324                 /*
325                  * Send mode - place msgs in _PATH_MSGS
326                  */
327                 bounds = fopen(fname, "w");
328                 if (bounds == NULL)
329                         err(errno, "%s", fname);
330
331                 nextmsg = lastmsg + 1;
332                 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, nextmsg);
333                 newmsg = fopen(fname, "w");
334                 if (newmsg == NULL)
335                         err(errno, "%s", fname);
336                 chmod(fname, CMODE);
337
338                 fprintf(bounds, "%d %d\n", firstmsg, nextmsg);
339                 fclose(bounds);
340
341                 sending = true;
342                 if (ruptible)
343                         signal(SIGINT, onintr);
344
345                 if (isatty(fileno(stdin))) {
346                         ptr = getpwuid(uid)->pw_name;
347                         printf("Message %d:\nFrom %s %sSubject: ",
348                                 nextmsg, ptr, ctime(&t));
349                         fflush(stdout);
350                         fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
351                         putchar('\n');
352                         fflush(stdout);
353                         fprintf(newmsg, "From %s %sSubject: %s\n",
354                                 ptr, ctime(&t), inbuf);
355                         blankline = seensubj = true;
356                 }
357                 else
358                         blankline = seensubj = false;
359                 for (;;) {
360                         fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
361                         if (feof(stdin) || ferror(stdin))
362                                 break;
363                         blankline = (blankline || (inbuf[0] == '\n'));
364                         seensubj = (seensubj || (!blankline && (strncmp(inbuf, "Subj", 4) == 0)));
365                         fputs(inbuf, newmsg);
366                 }
367 #ifdef OBJECT
368                 if (!seensubj) {
369                         printf("NOTICE: Messages should have a Subject field!\n");
370 #ifdef REJECT
371                         unlink(fname);
372 #endif
373                         exit(1);
374                 }
375 #endif
376                 exit(ferror(stdin));
377         }
378         if (clean)
379                 exit(0);
380
381         /*
382          * prepare to display messages
383          */
384         totty = (isatty(fileno(stdout)) != 0);
385         use_pager = use_pager && totty;
386
387         if ((cp = getenv("HOME")) == NULL || *cp == '\0') {
388                 fprintf(stderr, "Error, no home directory!\n");
389                 exit(1);
390         }
391         snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%s", cp, MSGSRC);
392         msgsrc = fopen(fname, "r");
393         if (msgsrc) {
394                 newrc = false;
395                 fscanf(msgsrc, "%d\n", &nextmsg);
396                 fclose(msgsrc);
397                 if (nextmsg > lastmsg+1) {
398                         printf("Warning: bounds have been reset (%d, %d)\n",
399                                 firstmsg, lastmsg);
400                         truncate(fname, (off_t)0);
401                         newrc = true;
402                 }
403                 else if (!rcfirst)
404                         rcfirst = nextmsg - rcback;
405         }
406         else
407                 newrc = true;
408         msgsrc = fopen(fname, "r+");
409         if (msgsrc == NULL)
410                 msgsrc = fopen(fname, "w");
411         if (msgsrc == NULL)
412                 err(errno, "%s", fname);
413         if (rcfirst) {
414                 if (rcfirst > lastmsg+1) {
415                         printf("Warning: the last message is number %d.\n",
416                                 lastmsg);
417                         rcfirst = nextmsg;
418                 }
419                 if (rcfirst > firstmsg)
420                         firstmsg = rcfirst;     /* don't set below first msg */
421         }
422         if (newrc) {
423                 nextmsg = firstmsg;
424                 rewind(msgsrc);
425                 fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
426                 fflush(msgsrc);
427         }
428
429 #ifdef V7
430         if (totty) {
431                 struct winsize win;
432                 if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1)
433                         Lpp = win.ws_row;
434                 if (Lpp <= 0) {
435                         if (tgetent(inbuf, getenv("TERM")) <= 0
436                             || (Lpp = tgetnum("li")) <= 0) {
437                                 Lpp = NLINES;
438                         }
439                 }
440         }
441 #endif
442         Lpp -= 6;       /* for headers, etc. */
443
444         already = false;
445         prevmsg = firstmsg;
446         printing = true;
447         if (ruptible)
448                 signal(SIGINT, onintr);
449
450         /*
451          * Main program loop
452          */
453         for (msg = firstmsg; msg <= lastmsg; msg++) {
454
455                 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, msg);
456                 newmsg = fopen(fname, "r");
457                 if (newmsg == NULL)
458                         continue;
459
460                 gfrsub(newmsg);         /* get From and Subject fields */
461                 if (locomode && !local) {
462                         fclose(newmsg);
463                         continue;
464                 }
465
466                 if (qopt) {     /* This has to be located here */
467                         printf("There are new messages.\n");
468                         exit(0);
469                 }
470
471                 if (already && !hdrs)
472                         putchar('\n');
473
474                 /*
475                  * Print header
476                  */
477                 if (totty)
478                         signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
479                 (void) setjmp(tstpbuf);
480                 already = true;
481                 nlines = 2;
482                 if (seenfrom) {
483                         printf("Message %d:\nFrom %s %s", msg, from, date);
484                         nlines++;
485                 }
486                 if (seensubj) {
487                         printf("Subject: %s", subj);
488                         nlines++;
489                 }
490                 else {
491                         if (seenfrom) {
492                                 putchar('\n');
493                                 nlines++;
494                         }
495                         while (nlines < 6
496                             && fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, newmsg)
497                             && inbuf[0] != '\n') {
498                                 fputs(inbuf, stdout);
499                                 nlines++;
500                         }
501                 }
502
503                 lct = linecnt(newmsg);
504                 if (lct)
505                         printf("(%d%sline%s) ", lct, seensubj? " " : " more ",
506                             (lct == 1) ? "" : "s");
507
508                 if (hdrs) {
509                         printf("\n-----\n");
510                         fclose(newmsg);
511                         continue;
512                 }
513
514                 /*
515                  * Ask user for command
516                  */
517                 if (totty)
518                         ask(lct? MORE : (msg==lastmsg? NOMORE : NEXT));
519                 else
520                         inbuf[0] = 'y';
521                 if (totty)
522                         signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
523 cmnd:
524                 in = inbuf;
525                 switch (*in) {
526                         case 'x':
527                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
528                         case 'X':
529                                 exit(0);
530                                 /* NOTREACHED */
531
532                         case 'q':
533                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
534                         case 'Q':
535                                 quitit = true;
536                                 printf("--Postponed--\n");
537                                 exit(0);
538                                 /* NOTREACHED */
539
540                         case 'n':
541                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
542                         case 'N':
543                                 if (msg >= nextmsg) sep = "Flushed";
544                                 prevmsg = msg;
545                                 break;
546
547                         case 'p':
548                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
549                         case 'P':
550                                 use_pager = (*in++ == 'p');
551                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
552                         case '\n':
553                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
554                         case 'y':
555                         default:
556                                 if (*in == '-') {
557                                         msg = prevmsg-1;
558                                         sep = "replay";
559                                         break;
560                                 }
561                                 if (isdigit(*in)) {
562                                         msg = next(in);
563                                         sep = in;
564                                         break;
565                                 }
566
567                                 prmesg(nlines + lct + (seensubj? 1 : 0));
568                                 prevmsg = msg;
569
570                 }
571
572                 printf("--%s--\n", sep);
573                 sep = "-";
574                 if (msg >= nextmsg) {
575                         nextmsg = msg + 1;
576                         rewind(msgsrc);
577                         fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
578                         fflush(msgsrc);
579                 }
580                 if (newmsg)
581                         fclose(newmsg);
582                 if (quitit)
583                         break;
584         }
585
586         /*
587          * Make sure .rc file gets updated
588          */
589         if (--msg >= nextmsg) {
590                 nextmsg = msg + 1;
591                 rewind(msgsrc);
592                 fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
593                 fflush(msgsrc);
594         }
595         if (already && !quitit && lastcmd && totty) {
596                 /*
597                  * save or reply to last message?
598                  */
599                 msg = prevmsg;
600                 ask(NOMORE);
601                 if (inbuf[0] == '-' || isdigit(inbuf[0]))
602                         goto cmnd;
603         }
604         if (!(already || hush || qopt))
605                 printf("No new messages.\n");
606         exit(0);
607         /* NOTREACHED */
608 }
609
610 static void
611 usage(void)
612 {
613         fprintf(stderr, "usage: msgs [fhlopq] [[-]number]\n");
614         exit(1);
615 }
616
617 static void
618 prmesg(int length)
619 {
620         FILE *outf;
621         char *env_pager;
622
623         if (use_pager && length > Lpp) {
624                 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
625                 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
626                 if ((env_pager = getenv("PAGER")) == NULL) {
627                         snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), _PATH_PAGER, Lpp);
628                 } else {
629                         snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), "%s", env_pager);
630                 }
631                 outf = popen(cmdbuf, "w");
632                 if (!outf)
633                         outf = stdout;
634                 else
635                         setbuf(outf, (char *)NULL);
636         }
637         else
638                 outf = stdout;
639
640         if (seensubj)
641                 putc('\n', outf);
642
643         while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, newmsg)) {
644                 fputs(inbuf, outf);
645                 if (ferror(outf)) {
646                         clearerr(outf);
647                         break;
648                 }
649         }
650
651         if (outf != stdout) {
652                 pclose(outf);
653                 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
654                 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
655         }
656         else {
657                 fflush(stdout);
658         }
659
660         /* force wait on output */
661         tcdrain(fileno(stdout));
662 }
663
664 static void
665 onintr(int unused __unused)
666 {
667         signal(SIGINT, onintr);
668         if (mailing)
669                 unlink(fname);
670         if (sending) {
671                 unlink(fname);
672                 puts("--Killed--");
673                 exit(1);
674         }
675         if (printing) {
676                 putchar('\n');
677                 if (hdrs)
678                         exit(0);
679                 sep = "Interrupt";
680                 if (newmsg)
681                         fseeko(newmsg, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
682                 intrpflg = true;
683         }
684 }
685
686 /*
687  * We have just gotten a susp.  Suspend and prepare to resume.
688  */
689 static void
690 onsusp(int unused __unused)
691 {
692         signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
693         sigsetmask(0);
694         kill(0, SIGTSTP);
695         signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
696         if (!mailing)
697                 longjmp(tstpbuf, 0);
698 }
699
700 static int
701 linecnt(FILE *f)
702 {
703         off_t oldpos = ftello(f);
704         int l = 0;
705         char lbuf[BUFSIZ];
706
707         while (fgets(lbuf, sizeof lbuf, f))
708                 l++;
709         clearerr(f);
710         fseeko(f, oldpos, SEEK_SET);
711         return (l);
712 }
713
714 static int
715 next(char *buf)
716 {
717         int i;
718         sscanf(buf, "%d", &i);
719         sprintf(buf, "Goto %d", i);
720         return(--i);
721 }
722
723 static void
724 ask(const char *prompt)
725 {
726         char    inch;
727         int     n, cmsg, fd;
728         off_t   oldpos;
729         FILE    *cpfrom, *cpto;
730
731         printf("%s ", prompt);
732         fflush(stdout);
733         intrpflg = false;
734         (void) fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
735         if ((n = strlen(inbuf)) > 0 && inbuf[n - 1] == '\n')
736                 inbuf[n - 1] = '\0';
737         if (intrpflg)
738                 inbuf[0] = 'x';
739
740         /*
741          * Handle 'mail' and 'save' here.
742          */
743         if ((inch = inbuf[0]) == 's' || inch == 'm') {
744                 if (inbuf[1] == '-')
745                         cmsg = prevmsg;
746                 else if (isdigit(inbuf[1]))
747                         cmsg = atoi(&inbuf[1]);
748                 else
749                         cmsg = msg;
750                 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, cmsg);
751
752                 oldpos = ftello(newmsg);
753
754                 cpfrom = fopen(fname, "r");
755                 if (!cpfrom) {
756                         printf("Message %d not found\n", cmsg);
757                         ask (prompt);
758                         return;
759                 }
760
761                 if (inch == 's') {
762                         in = nxtfld(inbuf);
763                         if (*in) {
764                                 for (n=0; in[n] > ' '; n++) { /* sizeof fname? */
765                                         fname[n] = in[n];
766                                 }
767                                 fname[n] = '\0';
768                         }
769                         else
770                                 strcpy(fname, "Messages");
771                         fd = open(fname, O_RDWR|O_EXCL|O_CREAT|O_APPEND);
772                 }
773                 else {
774                         strcpy(fname, _PATH_TMP);
775                         fd = mkstemp(fname);
776                         if (fd != -1) {
777                                 snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), _PATH_MAIL,
778                                     fname);
779                                 mailing = true;
780                         }
781                 }
782                 if (fd == -1 || (cpto = fdopen(fd, "a")) == NULL) {
783                         if (fd != -1)
784                                 close(fd);
785                         warn("%s", fname);
786                         mailing = false;
787                         fseeko(newmsg, oldpos, SEEK_SET);
788                         ask(prompt);
789                         fclose(cpfrom);
790                         return;
791                 }
792
793                 while ((n = fread(inbuf, 1, sizeof inbuf, cpfrom)))
794                         fwrite(inbuf, 1, n, cpto);
795
796                 fclose(cpfrom);
797                 fclose(cpto);
798                 fseeko(newmsg, oldpos, SEEK_SET);/* reposition current message */
799                 if (inch == 's')
800                         printf("Message %d saved in \"%s\"\n", cmsg, fname);
801                 else {
802                         system(cmdbuf);
803                         unlink(fname);
804                         mailing = false;
805                 }
806                 ask(prompt);
807         }
808 }
809
810 static void
811 gfrsub(FILE *infile)
812 {
813         off_t frompos;
814         int count;
815
816         seensubj = seenfrom = false;
817         local = true;
818         subj[0] = from[0] = date[0] = '\0';
819
820         /*
821          * Is this a normal message?
822          */
823         if (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, infile)) {
824                 if (strncmp(inbuf, "From", 4)==0) {
825                         /*
826                          * expected form starts with From
827                          */
828                         seenfrom = true;
829                         frompos = ftello(infile);
830                         ptr = from;
831                         in = nxtfld(inbuf);
832                         if (*in) {
833                                 count = sizeof(from) - 1;
834                                 while (*in && *in > ' ' && count-- > 0) {
835                                         if (*in == ':' || *in == '@' ||
836                                             *in == '!')
837                                                 local = false;
838                                         *ptr++ = *in++;
839                                 }
840                         }
841                         *ptr = '\0';
842                         if (*(in = nxtfld(in)))
843                                 strlcpy(date, in, sizeof date);
844                         else {
845                                 date[0] = '\n';
846                                 date[1] = '\0';
847                         }
848                 }
849                 else {
850                         /*
851                          * not the expected form
852                          */
853                         rewind(infile);
854                         return;
855                 }
856         }
857         else
858                 /*
859                  * empty file ?
860                  */
861                 return;
862
863         /*
864          * look for Subject line until EOF or a blank line
865          */
866         while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, infile)
867             && !(blankline = (inbuf[0] == '\n'))) {
868                 /*
869                  * extract Subject line
870                  */
871                 if (!seensubj && strncmp(inbuf, "Subj", 4)==0) {
872                         seensubj = true;
873                         frompos = ftello(infile);
874                         strlcpy(subj, nxtfld(inbuf), sizeof subj);
875                 }
876         }
877         if (!blankline)
878                 /*
879                  * ran into EOF
880                  */
881                 fseeko(infile, frompos, SEEK_SET);
882
883         if (!seensubj)
884                 /*
885                  * for possible use with Mail
886                  */
887                 strlcpy(subj, "(No Subject)\n", sizeof subj);
888 }
889
890 static char *
891 nxtfld(char *s)
892 {
893         if (*s) while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;     /* skip over this field */
894         if (*s) while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++;    /* find start of next field */
895         return (s);
896 }