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1 /*      BSDI inet.c,v 2.3 1995/10/24 02:19:29 prb Exp   */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
4  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
17  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34
35 #if 0
36 #ifndef lint
37 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet6.c     8.4 (Berkeley) 4/20/94";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 #endif
40
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43
44 #ifdef INET6
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
50 #include <sys/protosw.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52
53 #include <net/route.h>
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/in.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
58 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
60 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
61 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
62 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
63 #include <netinet6/pim6_var.h>
64 #include <netinet6/raw_ip6.h>
65
66 #include <arpa/inet.h>
67 #include <netdb.h>
68
69 #include <stdio.h>
70 #include <string.h>
71 #include <unistd.h>
72 #include "netstat.h"
73
74 struct  socket sockb;
75
76 char    *inet6name(struct in6_addr *);
77 const char *pluralies(int);
78
79 static char ntop_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
80
81 static  const char *ip6nh[] = {
82         "hop by hop",
83         "ICMP",
84         "IGMP",
85         "#3",
86         "IP",
87         "#5",
88         "TCP",
89         "#7",
90         "#8",
91         "#9",
92         "#10",
93         "#11",
94         "#12",
95         "#13",
96         "#14",
97         "#15",
98         "#16",
99         "UDP",
100         "#18",
101         "#19",  
102         "#20",
103         "#21",
104         "IDP",
105         "#23",
106         "#24",
107         "#25",
108         "#26",
109         "#27",
110         "#28",
111         "TP",   
112         "#30",
113         "#31",
114         "#32",
115         "#33",
116         "#34",
117         "#35",
118         "#36",
119         "#37",
120         "#38",
121         "#39",  
122         "#40",
123         "IP6",
124         "#42",
125         "routing",
126         "fragment",
127         "#45",
128         "#46",
129         "#47",
130         "#48",
131         "#49",  
132         "ESP",
133         "AH",
134         "#52",
135         "#53",
136         "#54",
137         "#55",
138         "#56",
139         "#57",
140         "ICMP6",
141         "no next header",       
142         "destination option",
143         "#61",
144         "mobility",
145         "#63",
146         "#64",
147         "#65",
148         "#66",
149         "#67",
150         "#68",
151         "#69",  
152         "#70",
153         "#71",
154         "#72",
155         "#73",
156         "#74",
157         "#75",
158         "#76",
159         "#77",
160         "#78",
161         "#79",  
162         "ISOIP",
163         "#81",
164         "#82",
165         "#83",
166         "#84",
167         "#85",
168         "#86",
169         "#87",
170         "#88",
171         "OSPF", 
172         "#80",
173         "#91",
174         "#92",
175         "#93",
176         "#94",
177         "#95",
178         "#96",
179         "Ethernet",
180         "#98",
181         "#99",  
182         "#100",
183         "#101",
184         "#102",
185         "PIM",
186         "#104",
187         "#105",
188         "#106",
189         "#107",
190         "#108",
191         "#109", 
192         "#110",
193         "#111",
194         "#112",
195         "#113",
196         "#114",
197         "#115",
198         "#116",
199         "#117",
200         "#118",
201         "#119", 
202         "#120",
203         "#121",
204         "#122",
205         "#123",
206         "#124",
207         "#125",
208         "#126",
209         "#127",
210         "#128",
211         "#129", 
212         "#130",
213         "#131",
214         "#132",
215         "#133",
216         "#134",
217         "#135",
218         "#136",
219         "#137",
220         "#138",
221         "#139", 
222         "#140",
223         "#141",
224         "#142",
225         "#143",
226         "#144",
227         "#145",
228         "#146",
229         "#147",
230         "#148",
231         "#149", 
232         "#150",
233         "#151",
234         "#152",
235         "#153",
236         "#154",
237         "#155",
238         "#156",
239         "#157",
240         "#158",
241         "#159", 
242         "#160",
243         "#161",
244         "#162",
245         "#163",
246         "#164",
247         "#165",
248         "#166",
249         "#167",
250         "#168",
251         "#169", 
252         "#170",
253         "#171",
254         "#172",
255         "#173",
256         "#174",
257         "#175",
258         "#176",
259         "#177",
260         "#178",
261         "#179", 
262         "#180",
263         "#181",
264         "#182",
265         "#183",
266         "#184",
267         "#185",
268         "#186",
269         "#187",
270         "#188",
271         "#189", 
272         "#180",
273         "#191",
274         "#192",
275         "#193",
276         "#194",
277         "#195",
278         "#196",
279         "#197",
280         "#198",
281         "#199", 
282         "#200",
283         "#201",
284         "#202",
285         "#203",
286         "#204",
287         "#205",
288         "#206",
289         "#207",
290         "#208",
291         "#209", 
292         "#210",
293         "#211",
294         "#212",
295         "#213",
296         "#214",
297         "#215",
298         "#216",
299         "#217",
300         "#218",
301         "#219", 
302         "#220",
303         "#221",
304         "#222",
305         "#223",
306         "#224",
307         "#225",
308         "#226",
309         "#227",
310         "#228",
311         "#229", 
312         "#230",
313         "#231",
314         "#232",
315         "#233",
316         "#234",
317         "#235",
318         "#236",
319         "#237",
320         "#238",
321         "#239", 
322         "#240",
323         "#241",
324         "#242",
325         "#243",
326         "#244",
327         "#245",
328         "#246",
329         "#247",
330         "#248",
331         "#249", 
332         "#250",
333         "#251",
334         "#252",
335         "#253",
336         "#254",
337         "#255",
338 };
339
340 static char *srcrule_str[] = {
341         "first candidate",
342         "same address",
343         "appropriate scope",
344         "deprecated address",
345         "home address",
346         "outgoing interface",
347         "matching label",
348         "public/temporary address",
349         "alive interface",
350         "preferred interface",
351         "rule #10",
352         "rule #11",
353         "rule #12",
354         "rule #13",
355         "longest match",
356         "rule #15",
357 };
358
359 /*
360  * Dump IP6 statistics structure.
361  */
362 void
363 ip6_stats(u_long off __unused, const char *name, int af1 __unused)
364 {
365         struct ip6stat ip6stat;
366         int first, i;
367         int mib[4];
368         size_t len;
369
370         mib[0] = CTL_NET;
371         mib[1] = PF_INET6;
372         mib[2] = IPPROTO_IPV6;
373         mib[3] = IPV6CTL_STATS;
374
375         len = sizeof ip6stat;
376         memset(&ip6stat, 0, len);
377         if (sysctl(mib, 4, &ip6stat, &len, (void *)0, 0) < 0)
378                 return;
379         printf("%s:\n", name);
380
381 #define p(f, m) if (ip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
382     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ip6stat.f, plural(ip6stat.f))
383 #define p1a(f, m) if (ip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
384     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ip6stat.f)
385
386         p(ip6s_total, "\t%llu total packet%s received\n");
387         p1a(ip6s_toosmall, "\t%llu with size smaller than minimum\n");
388         p1a(ip6s_tooshort, "\t%llu with data size < data length\n");
389         p1a(ip6s_badoptions, "\t%llu with bad options\n");
390         p1a(ip6s_badvers, "\t%llu with incorrect version number\n");
391         p(ip6s_fragments, "\t%llu fragment%s received\n");
392         p(ip6s_fragdropped, "\t%llu fragment%s dropped (dup or out of space)\n");
393         p(ip6s_fragtimeout, "\t%llu fragment%s dropped after timeout\n");
394         p(ip6s_fragoverflow, "\t%llu fragment%s that exceeded limit\n");
395         p(ip6s_reassembled, "\t%llu packet%s reassembled ok\n");
396         p(ip6s_delivered, "\t%llu packet%s for this host\n");
397         p(ip6s_forward, "\t%llu packet%s forwarded\n");
398         p(ip6s_cantforward, "\t%llu packet%s not forwardable\n");
399         p(ip6s_redirectsent, "\t%llu redirect%s sent\n");
400         p(ip6s_localout, "\t%llu packet%s sent from this host\n");
401         p(ip6s_rawout, "\t%llu packet%s sent with fabricated ip header\n");
402         p(ip6s_odropped, "\t%llu output packet%s dropped due to no bufs, etc.\n");
403         p(ip6s_noroute, "\t%llu output packet%s discarded due to no route\n");
404         p(ip6s_fragmented, "\t%llu output datagram%s fragmented\n");
405         p(ip6s_ofragments, "\t%llu fragment%s created\n");
406         p(ip6s_cantfrag, "\t%llu datagram%s that can't be fragmented\n");
407         p(ip6s_badscope, "\t%llu packet%s that violated scope rules\n");
408         p(ip6s_notmember, "\t%llu multicast packet%s which we don't join\n");
409         for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 256; i++)
410                 if (ip6stat.ip6s_nxthist[i] != 0) {
411                         if (first) {
412                                 printf("\tInput histogram:\n");
413                                 first = 0;
414                         }
415                         printf("\t\t%s: %llu\n", ip6nh[i],
416                             (unsigned long long)ip6stat.ip6s_nxthist[i]);
417                 }
418         printf("\tMbuf statistics:\n");
419         printf("\t\t%llu one mbuf\n", (unsigned long long)ip6stat.ip6s_m1);
420         for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
421                 char ifbuf[IFNAMSIZ];
422                 if (ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[i] != 0) {         
423                         if (first) {
424                                 printf("\t\ttwo or more mbuf:\n");
425                                 first = 0;
426                         }
427                         printf("\t\t\t%s= %llu\n",
428                             if_indextoname(i, ifbuf),
429                             (unsigned long long)ip6stat.ip6s_m2m[i]);
430                 }
431         }
432         printf("\t\t%llu one ext mbuf\n",
433             (unsigned long long)ip6stat.ip6s_mext1);
434         printf("\t\t%llu two or more ext mbuf\n",
435             (unsigned long long)ip6stat.ip6s_mext2m);   
436         p(ip6s_exthdrtoolong,
437             "\t%llu packet%s whose headers are not continuous\n");
438         p(ip6s_nogif, "\t%llu tunneling packet%s that can't find gif\n");
439         p(ip6s_toomanyhdr,
440             "\t%llu packet%s discarded because of too many headers\n");
441
442         /* for debugging source address selection */
443 #define PRINT_SCOPESTAT(s,i) do {\
444                 switch(i) { /* XXX hardcoding in each case */\
445                 case 1:\
446                         p(s, "\t\t%llu node-local%s\n");\
447                         break;\
448                 case 2:\
449                         p(s,"\t\t%llu link-local%s\n");\
450                         break;\
451                 case 5:\
452                         p(s,"\t\t%llu site-local%s\n");\
453                         break;\
454                 case 14:\
455                         p(s,"\t\t%llu global%s\n");\
456                         break;\
457                 default:\
458                         printf("\t\t%llu addresses scope=%x\n",\
459                             (unsigned long long)ip6stat.s, i);\
460                 }\
461         } while (0);
462
463         p(ip6s_sources_none,
464           "\t%llu failure%s of source address selection\n");
465         for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
466                 if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_sameif[i]) {
467                         if (first) {
468                                 printf("\tsource addresses on an outgoing I/F\n");
469                                 first = 0;
470                         }
471                         PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_sameif[i], i);
472                 }
473         }
474         for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
475                 if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_otherif[i]) {
476                         if (first) {
477                                 printf("\tsource addresses on a non-outgoing I/F\n");
478                                 first = 0;
479                         }
480                         PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_otherif[i], i);
481                 }
482         }
483         for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
484                 if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_samescope[i]) {
485                         if (first) {
486                                 printf("\tsource addresses of same scope\n");
487                                 first = 0;
488                         }
489                         PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_samescope[i], i);
490                 }
491         }
492         for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
493                 if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_otherscope[i]) {
494                         if (first) {
495                                 printf("\tsource addresses of a different scope\n");
496                                 first = 0;
497                         }
498                         PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_otherscope[i], i);
499                 }
500         }
501         for (first = 1, i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
502                 if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_deprecated[i]) {
503                         if (first) {
504                                 printf("\tdeprecated source addresses\n");
505                                 first = 0;
506                         }
507                         PRINT_SCOPESTAT(ip6s_sources_deprecated[i], i);
508                 }
509         }
510
511         p1a(ip6s_forward_cachehit, "\t%llu forward cache hit\n");
512         p1a(ip6s_forward_cachemiss, "\t%llu forward cache miss\n");
513         printf("\tSource addresses selection rule applied:\n");
514         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
515                 if (ip6stat.ip6s_sources_rule[i])
516                         printf("\t\t%llu %s\n", ip6stat.ip6s_sources_rule[i],
517                                srcrule_str[i]);
518         }
519 #undef p
520 #undef p1a
521 }
522
523 /*
524  * Dump IPv6 per-interface statistics based on RFC 2465.
525  */
526 void
527 ip6_ifstats(char *ifname)
528 {
529         struct in6_ifreq ifr;
530         int s;
531 #define p(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
532     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f, plural(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f))
533 #define p_5(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
534     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ip6stat.f)
535
536         if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
537                 perror("Warning: socket(AF_INET6)");
538                 return;
539         }
540
541         strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
542         printf("ip6 on %s:\n", ifr.ifr_name);
543
544         if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
545                 perror("Warning: ioctl(SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6)");
546                 goto end;
547         }
548
549         p(ifs6_in_receive, "\t%llu total input datagram%s\n");
550         p(ifs6_in_hdrerr, "\t%llu datagram%s with invalid header received\n");
551         p(ifs6_in_toobig, "\t%llu datagram%s exceeded MTU received\n");
552         p(ifs6_in_noroute, "\t%llu datagram%s with no route received\n");
553         p(ifs6_in_addrerr, "\t%llu datagram%s with invalid dst received\n");
554         p(ifs6_in_protounknown, "\t%llu datagram%s with unknown proto received\n");
555         p(ifs6_in_truncated, "\t%llu truncated datagram%s received\n");
556         p(ifs6_in_discard, "\t%llu input datagram%s discarded\n");
557         p(ifs6_in_deliver,
558           "\t%llu datagram%s delivered to an upper layer protocol\n");
559         p(ifs6_out_forward, "\t%llu datagram%s forwarded to this interface\n");
560         p(ifs6_out_request,
561           "\t%llu datagram%s sent from an upper layer protocol\n");
562         p(ifs6_out_discard, "\t%llu total discarded output datagram%s\n");
563         p(ifs6_out_fragok, "\t%llu output datagram%s fragmented\n");
564         p(ifs6_out_fragfail, "\t%llu output datagram%s failed on fragment\n");
565         p(ifs6_out_fragcreat, "\t%llu output datagram%s succeeded on fragment\n");
566         p(ifs6_reass_reqd, "\t%llu incoming datagram%s fragmented\n");
567         p(ifs6_reass_ok, "\t%llu datagram%s reassembled\n");
568         p(ifs6_reass_fail, "\t%llu datagram%s failed on reassembly\n");
569         p(ifs6_in_mcast, "\t%llu multicast datagram%s received\n");
570         p(ifs6_out_mcast, "\t%llu multicast datagram%s sent\n");
571
572   end:
573         close(s);
574
575 #undef p
576 #undef p_5
577 }
578
579 static  const char *icmp6names[] = {
580         "#0",
581         "unreach",
582         "packet too big",
583         "time exceed",
584         "parameter problem",
585         "#5",
586         "#6",
587         "#7",
588         "#8",
589         "#9",
590         "#10",
591         "#11",
592         "#12",
593         "#13",
594         "#14",
595         "#15",
596         "#16",
597         "#17",
598         "#18",
599         "#19",  
600         "#20",
601         "#21",
602         "#22",
603         "#23",
604         "#24",
605         "#25",
606         "#26",
607         "#27",
608         "#28",
609         "#29",  
610         "#30",
611         "#31",
612         "#32",
613         "#33",
614         "#34",
615         "#35",
616         "#36",
617         "#37",
618         "#38",
619         "#39",  
620         "#40",
621         "#41",
622         "#42",
623         "#43",
624         "#44",
625         "#45",
626         "#46",
627         "#47",
628         "#48",
629         "#49",  
630         "#50",
631         "#51",
632         "#52",
633         "#53",
634         "#54",
635         "#55",
636         "#56",
637         "#57",
638         "#58",
639         "#59",  
640         "#60",
641         "#61",
642         "#62",
643         "#63",
644         "#64",
645         "#65",
646         "#66",
647         "#67",
648         "#68",
649         "#69",  
650         "#70",
651         "#71",
652         "#72",
653         "#73",
654         "#74",
655         "#75",
656         "#76",
657         "#77",
658         "#78",
659         "#79",  
660         "#80",
661         "#81",
662         "#82",
663         "#83",
664         "#84",
665         "#85",
666         "#86",
667         "#87",
668         "#88",
669         "#89",  
670         "#80",
671         "#91",
672         "#92",
673         "#93",
674         "#94",
675         "#95",
676         "#96",
677         "#97",
678         "#98",
679         "#99",  
680         "#100",
681         "#101",
682         "#102",
683         "#103",
684         "#104",
685         "#105",
686         "#106",
687         "#107",
688         "#108",
689         "#109", 
690         "#110",
691         "#111",
692         "#112",
693         "#113",
694         "#114",
695         "#115",
696         "#116",
697         "#117",
698         "#118",
699         "#119", 
700         "#120",
701         "#121",
702         "#122",
703         "#123",
704         "#124",
705         "#125",
706         "#126",
707         "#127",
708         "echo",
709         "echo reply",   
710         "multicast listener query",
711         "multicast listener report",
712         "multicast listener done",
713         "router solicitation",
714         "router advertisement",
715         "neighbor solicitation",
716         "neighbor advertisement",
717         "redirect",
718         "router renumbering",
719         "node information request",
720         "node information reply",
721         "inverse neighbor solicitation",
722         "inverse neighbor advertisement",
723         "#143",
724         "#144",
725         "#145",
726         "#146",
727         "#147",
728         "#148",
729         "#149", 
730         "#150",
731         "#151",
732         "#152",
733         "#153",
734         "#154",
735         "#155",
736         "#156",
737         "#157",
738         "#158",
739         "#159", 
740         "#160",
741         "#161",
742         "#162",
743         "#163",
744         "#164",
745         "#165",
746         "#166",
747         "#167",
748         "#168",
749         "#169", 
750         "#170",
751         "#171",
752         "#172",
753         "#173",
754         "#174",
755         "#175",
756         "#176",
757         "#177",
758         "#178",
759         "#179", 
760         "#180",
761         "#181",
762         "#182",
763         "#183",
764         "#184",
765         "#185",
766         "#186",
767         "#187",
768         "#188",
769         "#189", 
770         "#180",
771         "#191",
772         "#192",
773         "#193",
774         "#194",
775         "#195",
776         "#196",
777         "#197",
778         "#198",
779         "#199", 
780         "#200",
781         "#201",
782         "#202",
783         "#203",
784         "#204",
785         "#205",
786         "#206",
787         "#207",
788         "#208",
789         "#209", 
790         "#210",
791         "#211",
792         "#212",
793         "#213",
794         "#214",
795         "#215",
796         "#216",
797         "#217",
798         "#218",
799         "#219", 
800         "#220",
801         "#221",
802         "#222",
803         "#223",
804         "#224",
805         "#225",
806         "#226",
807         "#227",
808         "#228",
809         "#229", 
810         "#230",
811         "#231",
812         "#232",
813         "#233",
814         "#234",
815         "#235",
816         "#236",
817         "#237",
818         "#238",
819         "#239", 
820         "#240",
821         "#241",
822         "#242",
823         "#243",
824         "#244",
825         "#245",
826         "#246",
827         "#247",
828         "#248",
829         "#249", 
830         "#250",
831         "#251",
832         "#252",
833         "#253",
834         "#254",
835         "#255",
836 };
837
838 /*
839  * Dump ICMP6 statistics.
840  */
841 void
842 icmp6_stats(u_long off __unused, const char *name, int af1 __unused)
843 {
844         struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
845         int i, first;
846         int mib[4];
847         size_t len;
848
849         mib[0] = CTL_NET;
850         mib[1] = PF_INET6;
851         mib[2] = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
852         mib[3] = ICMPV6CTL_STATS;
853
854         len = sizeof icmp6stat;
855         memset(&icmp6stat, 0, len);
856         if (sysctl(mib, 4, &icmp6stat, &len, (void *)0, 0) < 0)
857                 return;
858         printf("%s:\n", name);
859
860 #define p(f, m) if (icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
861     printf(m, (unsigned long long)icmp6stat.f, plural(icmp6stat.f))
862 #define p_5(f, m) printf(m, (unsigned long long)icmp6stat.f)
863
864         p(icp6s_error, "\t%llu call%s to icmp6_error\n");
865         p(icp6s_canterror,
866             "\t%llu error%s not generated in response to an icmp6 message\n");
867         p(icp6s_toofreq,
868           "\t%llu error%s not generated because of rate limitation\n");
869 #define NELEM (int)(sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist)/sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[0]))
870         for (first = 1, i = 0; i < NELEM; i++)
871                 if (icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[i] != 0) {
872                         if (first) {
873                                 printf("\tOutput histogram:\n");
874                                 first = 0;
875                         }
876                         printf("\t\t%s: %llu\n", icmp6names[i],
877                             (unsigned long long)icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[i]);
878                 }
879 #undef NELEM
880         p(icp6s_badcode, "\t%llu message%s with bad code fields\n");
881         p(icp6s_tooshort, "\t%llu message%s < minimum length\n");
882         p(icp6s_checksum, "\t%llu bad checksum%s\n");
883         p(icp6s_badlen, "\t%llu message%s with bad length\n");
884 #define NELEM (int)(sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist)/sizeof(icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[0]))
885         for (first = 1, i = 0; i < NELEM; i++)
886                 if (icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[i] != 0) {
887                         if (first) {
888                                 printf("\tInput histogram:\n");
889                                 first = 0;
890                         }
891                         printf("\t\t%s: %llu\n", icmp6names[i],
892                             (unsigned long long)icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[i]);
893                 }
894 #undef NELEM
895         printf("\tHistogram of error messages to be generated:\n");
896         p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_noroute, "\t\t%llu no route\n");
897         p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_admin, "\t\t%llu administratively prohibited\n");
898         p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_beyondscope, "\t\t%llu beyond scope\n");
899         p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_addr, "\t\t%llu address unreachable\n");
900         p_5(icp6s_odst_unreach_noport, "\t\t%llu port unreachable\n");
901         p_5(icp6s_opacket_too_big, "\t\t%llu packet too big\n");
902         p_5(icp6s_otime_exceed_transit, "\t\t%llu time exceed transit\n");
903         p_5(icp6s_otime_exceed_reassembly, "\t\t%llu time exceed reassembly\n");
904         p_5(icp6s_oparamprob_header, "\t\t%llu erroneous header field\n");
905         p_5(icp6s_oparamprob_nextheader, "\t\t%llu unrecognized next header\n");
906         p_5(icp6s_oparamprob_option, "\t\t%llu unrecognized option\n");
907         p_5(icp6s_oredirect, "\t\t%llu redirect\n");
908         p_5(icp6s_ounknown, "\t\t%llu unknown\n");
909
910         p(icp6s_reflect, "\t%llu message response%s generated\n");
911         p(icp6s_nd_toomanyopt, "\t%llu message%s with too many ND options\n");
912         p(icp6s_nd_badopt, "\t%llu message%s with bad ND options\n");
913         p(icp6s_badns, "\t%llu bad neighbor solicitation message%s\n");
914         p(icp6s_badna, "\t%llu bad neighbor advertisement message%s\n");
915         p(icp6s_badrs, "\t%llu bad router solicitation message%s\n");
916         p(icp6s_badra, "\t%llu bad router advertisement message%s\n");
917         p(icp6s_badredirect, "\t%llu bad redirect message%s\n");
918         p(icp6s_pmtuchg, "\t%llu path MTU change%s\n");
919 #undef p
920 #undef p_5
921 }
922
923 /*
924  * Dump ICMPv6 per-interface statistics based on RFC 2466.
925  */
926 void
927 icmp6_ifstats(char *ifname)
928 {
929         struct in6_ifreq ifr;
930         int s;
931 #define p(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
932     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f, plural(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f))
933 #define p2(f, m) if (ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
934     printf(m, (unsigned long long)ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f, pluralies(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat.f))
935
936         if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
937                 perror("Warning: socket(AF_INET6)");
938                 return;
939         }
940
941         strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
942         printf("icmp6 on %s:\n", ifr.ifr_name);
943
944         if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
945                 perror("Warning: ioctl(SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6)");
946                 goto end;
947         }
948
949         p(ifs6_in_msg, "\t%llu total input message%s\n");
950         p(ifs6_in_error, "\t%llu total input error message%s\n"); 
951         p(ifs6_in_dstunreach, "\t%llu input destination unreachable error%s\n");
952         p(ifs6_in_adminprohib, "\t%llu input administratively prohibited error%s\n");
953         p(ifs6_in_timeexceed, "\t%llu input time exceeded error%s\n");
954         p(ifs6_in_paramprob, "\t%llu input parameter problem error%s\n");
955         p(ifs6_in_pkttoobig, "\t%llu input packet too big error%s\n");
956         p(ifs6_in_echo, "\t%llu input echo request%s\n");
957         p2(ifs6_in_echoreply, "\t%llu input echo repl%s\n");
958         p(ifs6_in_routersolicit, "\t%llu input router solicitation%s\n");
959         p(ifs6_in_routeradvert, "\t%llu input router advertisement%s\n");
960         p(ifs6_in_neighborsolicit, "\t%llu input neighbor solicitation%s\n");
961         p(ifs6_in_neighboradvert, "\t%llu input neighbor advertisement%s\n");
962         p(ifs6_in_redirect, "\t%llu input redirect%s\n");
963         p2(ifs6_in_mldquery, "\t%llu input MLD quer%s\n");
964         p(ifs6_in_mldreport, "\t%llu input MLD report%s\n");
965         p(ifs6_in_mlddone, "\t%llu input MLD done%s\n");
966
967         p(ifs6_out_msg, "\t%llu total output message%s\n");
968         p(ifs6_out_error, "\t%llu total output error message%s\n");
969         p(ifs6_out_dstunreach, "\t%llu output destination unreachable error%s\n");
970         p(ifs6_out_adminprohib, "\t%llu output administratively prohibited error%s\n");
971         p(ifs6_out_timeexceed, "\t%llu output time exceeded error%s\n");
972         p(ifs6_out_paramprob, "\t%llu output parameter problem error%s\n");
973         p(ifs6_out_pkttoobig, "\t%llu output packet too big error%s\n");
974         p(ifs6_out_echo, "\t%llu output echo request%s\n");
975         p2(ifs6_out_echoreply, "\t%llu output echo repl%s\n");
976         p(ifs6_out_routersolicit, "\t%llu output router solicitation%s\n");
977         p(ifs6_out_routeradvert, "\t%llu output router advertisement%s\n");
978         p(ifs6_out_neighborsolicit, "\t%llu output neighbor solicitation%s\n");
979         p(ifs6_out_neighboradvert, "\t%llu output neighbor advertisement%s\n");
980         p(ifs6_out_redirect, "\t%llu output redirect%s\n");
981         p2(ifs6_out_mldquery, "\t%llu output MLD quer%s\n");
982         p(ifs6_out_mldreport, "\t%llu output MLD report%s\n");
983         p(ifs6_out_mlddone, "\t%llu output MLD done%s\n");
984
985   end:
986         close(s);
987 #undef p
988 }
989
990 /*
991  * Dump PIM statistics structure.
992  */
993 void
994 pim6_stats(u_long off __unused, const char *name, int af1 __unused)
995 {
996         struct pim6stat pim6stat;
997
998         if (off == 0)
999                 return;
1000         if (kread(off, (char *)&pim6stat, sizeof(pim6stat)))
1001                 return;
1002         printf("%s:\n", name);
1003
1004 #define p(f, m) if (pim6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1005     printf(m, (unsigned long long)pim6stat.f, plural(pim6stat.f))
1006         p(pim6s_rcv_total, "\t%llu message%s received\n");
1007         p(pim6s_rcv_tooshort, "\t%llu message%s received with too few bytes\n");
1008         p(pim6s_rcv_badsum, "\t%llu message%s received with bad checksum\n");
1009         p(pim6s_rcv_badversion, "\t%llu message%s received with bad version\n");
1010         p(pim6s_rcv_registers, "\t%llu register%s received\n");
1011         p(pim6s_rcv_badregisters, "\t%llu bad register%s received\n");
1012         p(pim6s_snd_registers, "\t%llu register%s sent\n");
1013 #undef p
1014 }
1015
1016 /*
1017  * Dump raw ip6 statistics structure.
1018  */
1019 void
1020 rip6_stats(u_long off __unused, const char *name, int af1 __unused)
1021 {
1022         struct rip6stat rip6stat;
1023         u_quad_t delivered;
1024         int mib[4];
1025         size_t l;
1026
1027         mib[0] = CTL_NET;
1028         mib[1] = PF_INET6;
1029         mib[2] = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1030         mib[3] = IPV6CTL_RIP6STATS;
1031         l = sizeof(rip6stat);
1032         if (sysctl(mib, 4, &rip6stat, &l, NULL, 0) < 0) {
1033                 perror("Warning: sysctl(net.inet6.ip6.rip6stats)");
1034                 return;
1035         }
1036
1037         printf("%s:\n", name);
1038
1039 #define p(f, m) if (rip6stat.f || sflag <= 1) \
1040     printf(m, (unsigned long long)rip6stat.f, plural(rip6stat.f))
1041         p(rip6s_ipackets, "\t%llu message%s received\n");
1042         p(rip6s_isum, "\t%llu checksum calcuration%s on inbound\n");
1043         p(rip6s_badsum, "\t%llu message%s with bad checksum\n");
1044         p(rip6s_nosock, "\t%llu message%s dropped due to no socket\n");
1045         p(rip6s_nosockmcast,
1046             "\t%llu multicast message%s dropped due to no socket\n");
1047         p(rip6s_fullsock,
1048             "\t%llu message%s dropped due to full socket buffers\n");
1049         delivered = rip6stat.rip6s_ipackets -
1050                     rip6stat.rip6s_badsum -
1051                     rip6stat.rip6s_nosock -
1052                     rip6stat.rip6s_nosockmcast -
1053                     rip6stat.rip6s_fullsock;
1054         if (delivered || sflag <= 1)
1055                 printf("\t%llu delivered\n", (unsigned long long)delivered);
1056         p(rip6s_opackets, "\t%llu datagram%s output\n");
1057 #undef p
1058 }
1059
1060 /*
1061  * Pretty print an Internet address (net address + port).
1062  * Take numeric_addr and numeric_port into consideration.
1063  */
1064 #define GETSERVBYPORT6(port, proto, ret)\
1065 {\
1066         if (strcmp((proto), "tcp6") == 0)\
1067                 (ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), "tcp");\
1068         else if (strcmp((proto), "udp6") == 0)\
1069                 (ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), "udp");\
1070         else\
1071                 (ret) = getservbyport((int)(port), (proto));\
1072 };
1073
1074 void
1075 inet6print(struct in6_addr *in6, int port, const char *proto, int numeric)
1076 {
1077         struct servent *sp = 0;
1078         char line[80], *cp;
1079         int width;
1080
1081         sprintf(line, "%.*s.", Wflag ? 39 :
1082                 (Aflag && !numeric) ? 12 : 16, inet6name(in6));
1083         cp = index(line, '\0');
1084         if (!numeric && port)
1085                 GETSERVBYPORT6(port, proto, sp);
1086         if (sp || port == 0)
1087                 sprintf(cp, "%.8s", sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
1088         else
1089                 sprintf(cp, "%d", ntohs((u_short)port));
1090         width = Wflag ? 45 : Aflag ? 18 : 22;
1091         printf("%-*.*s ", width, width, line);
1092 }
1093
1094 /*
1095  * Construct an Internet address representation.
1096  * If the numeric_addr has been supplied, give
1097  * numeric value, otherwise try for symbolic name.
1098  */
1099
1100 char *
1101 inet6name(struct in6_addr *in6p)
1102 {
1103         char *cp;
1104         static char line[50];
1105         struct hostent *hp;
1106         static char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1107         static int first = 1;
1108
1109         if (first && !numeric_addr) {
1110                 first = 0;
1111                 if (gethostname(domain, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) == 0 &&
1112                     (cp = index(domain, '.')))
1113                         (void) strcpy(domain, cp + 1);
1114                 else
1115                         domain[0] = 0;
1116         }
1117         cp = 0;
1118         if (!numeric_addr && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(in6p)) {
1119                 hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)in6p, sizeof(*in6p), AF_INET6);
1120                 if (hp) {
1121                         if ((cp = index(hp->h_name, '.')) &&
1122                             !strcmp(cp + 1, domain))
1123                                 *cp = 0;
1124                         cp = hp->h_name;
1125                 }
1126         }
1127         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(in6p))
1128                 strcpy(line, "*");
1129         else if (cp)
1130                 strcpy(line, cp);
1131         else 
1132                 sprintf(line, "%s",
1133                         inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)in6p, ntop_buf,
1134                                 sizeof(ntop_buf)));
1135         return (line);
1136 }
1137 #endif /*INET6*/