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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29
30 #ifndef lint
31 static const char copyright[] =
32 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993, 1994\n\
33         The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
34 #endif /* not lint */
35
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)from: inetd.c       8.4 (Berkeley) 4/13/94";
39 #endif
40 #endif /* not lint */
41
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
44
45 /*
46  * Inetd - Internet super-server
47  *
48  * This program invokes all internet services as needed.  Connection-oriented
49  * services are invoked each time a connection is made, by creating a process.
50  * This process is passed the connection as file descriptor 0 and is expected
51  * to do a getpeername to find out the source host and port.
52  *
53  * Datagram oriented services are invoked when a datagram
54  * arrives; a process is created and passed a pending message
55  * on file descriptor 0.  Datagram servers may either connect
56  * to their peer, freeing up the original socket for inetd
57  * to receive further messages on, or ``take over the socket'',
58  * processing all arriving datagrams and, eventually, timing
59  * out.  The first type of server is said to be ``multi-threaded'';
60  * the second type of server ``single-threaded''.
61  *
62  * Inetd uses a configuration file which is read at startup
63  * and, possibly, at some later time in response to a hangup signal.
64  * The configuration file is ``free format'' with fields given in the
65  * order shown below.  Continuation lines for an entry must begin with
66  * a space or tab.  All fields must be present in each entry.
67  *
68  *      service name                    must be in /etc/services
69  *                                      or name a tcpmux service 
70  *                                      or specify a unix domain socket
71  *      socket type                     stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
72  *      protocol                        tcp[4][6], udp[4][6], unix
73  *      wait/nowait                     single-threaded/multi-threaded
74  *      user[:group][/login-class]      user/group/login-class to run daemon as
75  *      server program                  full path name
76  *      server program arguments        maximum of MAXARGS (20)
77  *
78  * TCP services without official port numbers are handled with the
79  * RFC1078-based tcpmux internal service. Tcpmux listens on port 1 for
80  * requests. When a connection is made from a foreign host, the service
81  * requested is passed to tcpmux, which looks it up in the servtab list
82  * and returns the proper entry for the service. Tcpmux returns a
83  * negative reply if the service doesn't exist, otherwise the invoked
84  * server is expected to return the positive reply if the service type in
85  * inetd.conf file has the prefix "tcpmux/". If the service type has the
86  * prefix "tcpmux/+", tcpmux will return the positive reply for the
87  * process; this is for compatibility with older server code, and also
88  * allows you to invoke programs that use stdin/stdout without putting any
89  * special server code in them. Services that use tcpmux are "nowait"
90  * because they do not have a well-known port and hence cannot listen
91  * for new requests.
92  *
93  * For RPC services
94  *      service name/version            must be in /etc/rpc
95  *      socket type                     stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
96  *      protocol                        rpc/tcp[4][6], rpc/udp[4][6]
97  *      wait/nowait                     single-threaded/multi-threaded
98  *      user[:group][/login-class]      user/group/login-class to run daemon as
99  *      server program                  full path name
100  *      server program arguments        maximum of MAXARGS
101  *
102  * Comment lines are indicated by a `#' in column 1.
103  *
104  * #ifdef IPSEC
105  * Comment lines that start with "#@" denote IPsec policy string, as described
106  * in ipsec_set_policy(3).  This will affect all the following items in
107  * inetd.conf(8).  To reset the policy, just use "#@" line.  By default,
108  * there's no IPsec policy.
109  * #endif
110  */
111 #include <sys/param.h>
112 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
113 #include <sys/mman.h>
114 #include <sys/wait.h>
115 #include <sys/time.h>
116 #include <sys/resource.h>
117 #include <sys/stat.h>
118 #include <sys/un.h>
119
120 #include <netinet/in.h>
121 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
122 #include <arpa/inet.h>
123 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
124 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
125
126 #include <ctype.h>
127 #include <errno.h>
128 #include <err.h>
129 #include <fcntl.h>
130 #include <grp.h>
131 #include <libutil.h>
132 #include <limits.h>
133 #include <netdb.h>
134 #include <pwd.h>
135 #include <signal.h>
136 #include <stdio.h>
137 #include <stdlib.h>
138 #include <string.h>
139 #include <sysexits.h>
140 #include <syslog.h>
141 #ifdef LIBWRAP
142 #include <tcpd.h>
143 #endif
144 #include <unistd.h>
145
146 #include "inetd.h"
147 #include "pathnames.h"
148
149 #ifdef IPSEC
150 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
151 #ifndef IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC      /* no ipsec support on old ipsec */
152 #undef IPSEC
153 #endif
154 #endif
155
156 #ifndef LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY
157 # define LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY LOG_AUTH
158 #endif
159 #ifndef LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY
160 # define LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY LOG_INFO
161 #endif
162 #ifndef LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY
163 # define LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY LOG_AUTH
164 #endif
165 #ifndef LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY
166 # define LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY LOG_WARNING
167 #endif
168
169 #define ISWRAP(sep)     \
170            ( ((wrap_ex && !(sep)->se_bi) || (wrap_bi && (sep)->se_bi)) \
171         && (sep->se_family == AF_INET || sep->se_family == AF_INET6) \
172         && ( ((sep)->se_accept && (sep)->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) \
173             || (sep)->se_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM))
174
175 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
176 #include <login_cap.h>
177
178 /* see init.c */
179 #define RESOURCE_RC "daemon"
180
181 #endif
182
183 #ifndef MAXCHILD
184 #define MAXCHILD        -1              /* maximum number of this service
185                                            < 0 = no limit */
186 #endif
187
188 #ifndef MAXCPM
189 #define MAXCPM          -1              /* rate limit invocations from a
190                                            single remote address,
191                                            < 0 = no limit */
192 #endif
193
194 #ifndef MAXPERIP
195 #define MAXPERIP        -1              /* maximum number of this service
196                                            from a single remote address,
197                                            < 0 = no limit */
198 #endif
199
200 #ifndef TOOMANY
201 #define TOOMANY         256             /* don't start more than TOOMANY */
202 #endif
203 #define CNT_INTVL       60              /* servers in CNT_INTVL sec. */
204 #define RETRYTIME       (60*10)         /* retry after bind or server fail */
205 #define MAX_MAXCHLD     32767           /* max allowable max children */
206
207 #define SIGBLOCK        (sigmask(SIGCHLD)|sigmask(SIGHUP)|sigmask(SIGALRM))
208
209 #define satosin(sa)     ((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)sa)
210 #define csatosin(sa)    ((const struct sockaddr_in *)(const void *)sa)
211 #ifdef INET6
212 #define satosin6(sa)    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)sa)
213 #define csatosin6(sa)   ((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)(const void *)sa)
214 #endif
215 static void     close_sep(struct servtab *);
216 static void     flag_signal(int);
217 static void     config(void);
218 static int      cpmip(const struct servtab *, int);
219 static void     endconfig(void);
220 static struct servtab *enter(struct servtab *);
221 static void     freeconfig(struct servtab *);
222 static struct servtab *getconfigent(void);
223 static int      matchservent(const char *, const char *, const char *);
224 static char     *nextline(FILE *);
225 static void     addchild(struct servtab *, int);
226 static void     reapchild(void);
227 static void     enable(struct servtab *);
228 static void     disable(struct servtab *);
229 static void     retry(void);
230 static int      setconfig(void);
231 static void     setup(struct servtab *);
232 #ifdef IPSEC
233 static void     ipsecsetup(struct servtab *);
234 #endif
235 static void     unregisterrpc(register struct servtab *sep);
236 static struct conninfo *search_conn(struct servtab *sep, int ctrl);
237 static int      room_conn(struct servtab *sep, struct conninfo *conn);
238 static void     addchild_conn(struct conninfo *conn, pid_t pid);
239 static void     reapchild_conn(pid_t pid);
240 static void     free_conn(struct conninfo *conn);
241 static void     resize_conn(struct servtab *sep, int maxperip);
242 static void     free_connlist(struct servtab *sep);
243 static void     free_proc(struct procinfo *);
244 static struct procinfo *search_proc(pid_t pid, int add);
245 static int      hashval(char *p, int len);
246 static char     *skip(char **);
247 static char     *sskip(char **);
248 static char     *newstr(const char *);
249 static void     print_service(const char *, const struct servtab *);
250
251 /* tcpd.h */
252 int     allow_severity;
253 int     deny_severity;
254
255 static int      wrap_ex = 0;
256 static int      wrap_bi = 0;
257 int     debug = 0;
258 static int      dolog = 0;
259 static int      maxsock;                /* highest-numbered descriptor */
260 static fd_set   allsock;
261 static int      options;
262 static int      timingout;
263 static int      toomany = TOOMANY;
264 static int      maxchild = MAXCHILD;
265 static int      maxcpm = MAXCPM;
266 static int      maxperip = MAXPERIP;
267 static struct   servent *sp;
268 static struct   rpcent *rpc;
269 static char     *hostname = NULL;
270 static struct   sockaddr_in *bind_sa4;
271 static int      v4bind_ok = 0;
272 #ifdef INET6
273 static struct   sockaddr_in6 *bind_sa6;
274 static int      v6bind_ok = 0;
275 #endif
276 static int      signalpipe[2];
277 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
278 static int      nsock;
279 #endif
280 static uid_t    euid;
281 static gid_t    egid;
282 static mode_t   mask;
283
284 struct servtab *servtab;
285
286 static const char       *CONFIG = _PATH_INETDCONF;
287 static const char       *pid_file = _PATH_INETDPID;
288 static struct pidfh     *pfh = NULL;
289
290 static struct netconfig *udpconf, *tcpconf, *udp6conf, *tcp6conf;
291
292 static LIST_HEAD(, procinfo) proctable[PERIPSIZE];
293
294 static int
295 getvalue(const char *arg, int *value, const char *whine)
296 {
297         int  tmp;
298         char *p;
299
300         tmp = strtol(arg, &p, 0);
301         if (tmp < 0 || *p) {
302                 syslog(LOG_ERR, whine, arg);
303                 return 1;                       /* failure */
304         }
305         *value = tmp;
306         return 0;                               /* success */
307 }
308
309 #ifdef LIBWRAP
310 static sa_family_t
311 whichaf(struct request_info *req)
312 {
313         struct sockaddr *sa;
314
315         sa = (struct sockaddr *)req->client->sin;
316         if (sa == NULL)
317                 return AF_UNSPEC;
318 #ifdef INET6
319         if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
320             IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&satosin6(sa)->sin6_addr))
321                 return AF_INET;
322 #endif
323         return sa->sa_family;
324 }
325 #endif
326
327 int
328 main(int argc, char **argv)
329 {
330         struct servtab *sep;
331         struct passwd *pwd;
332         struct group *grp;
333         struct sigaction sa, saalrm, sachld, sahup, sapipe;
334         int ch, dofork;
335         pid_t pid;
336         char buf[50];
337 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
338         login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
339 #endif
340 #ifdef LIBWRAP
341         struct request_info req;
342         int denied;
343         char *service = NULL;
344 #endif
345         struct sockaddr_storage peer;
346         int i;
347         struct addrinfo hints, *res;
348         const char *servname;
349         int error;
350         struct conninfo *conn;
351
352         openlog("inetd", LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT | LOG_PERROR, LOG_DAEMON);
353
354         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dlwWR:a:c:C:p:s:")) != -1)
355                 switch(ch) {
356                 case 'd':
357                         debug = 1;
358                         options |= SO_DEBUG;
359                         break;
360                 case 'l':
361                         dolog = 1;
362                         break;
363                 case 'R':
364                         getvalue(optarg, &toomany,
365                                 "-R %s: bad value for service invocation rate");
366                         break;
367                 case 'c':
368                         getvalue(optarg, &maxchild,
369                                 "-c %s: bad value for maximum children");
370                         break;
371                 case 'C':
372                         getvalue(optarg, &maxcpm,
373                                 "-C %s: bad value for maximum children/minute");
374                         break;
375                 case 'a':
376                         hostname = optarg;
377                         break;
378                 case 'p':
379                         pid_file = optarg;
380                         break;
381                 case 's':
382                         getvalue(optarg, &maxperip,
383                                 "-s %s: bad value for maximum children per source address");
384                         break;
385                 case 'w':
386                         wrap_ex++;
387                         break;
388                 case 'W':
389                         wrap_bi++;
390                         break;
391                 case '?':
392                 default:
393                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
394                                 "usage: inetd [-dlwW] [-a address] [-R rate]"
395                                 " [-c maximum] [-C rate]"
396                                 " [-p pidfile] [conf-file]");
397                         exit(EX_USAGE);
398                 }
399         /*
400          * Initialize Bind Addrs.
401          *   When hostname is NULL, wild card bind addrs are obtained from
402          *   getaddrinfo(). But getaddrinfo() requires at least one of
403          *   hostname or servname is non NULL.
404          *   So when hostname is NULL, set dummy value to servname.
405          *   Since getaddrinfo() doesn't accept numeric servname, and
406          *   we doesn't use ai_socktype of struct addrinfo returned
407          *   from getaddrinfo(), we set dummy value to ai_socktype.
408          */
409         servname = (hostname == NULL) ? "0" /* dummy */ : NULL;
410
411         bzero(&hints, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
412         hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
413         hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
414         hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;        /* dummy */
415         error = getaddrinfo(hostname, servname, &hints, &res);
416         if (error != 0) {
417                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "-a %s: %s", hostname, gai_strerror(error));
418                 if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
419                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
420                 exit(EX_USAGE);
421         }
422         do {
423                 if (res->ai_addr == NULL) {
424                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "-a %s: getaddrinfo failed", hostname);
425                         exit(EX_USAGE);
426                 }
427                 switch (res->ai_addr->sa_family) {
428                 case AF_INET:
429                         if (v4bind_ok)
430                                 continue;
431                         bind_sa4 = satosin(res->ai_addr);
432                         /* init port num in case servname is dummy */
433                         bind_sa4->sin_port = 0;
434                         v4bind_ok = 1;
435                         continue;
436 #ifdef INET6
437                 case AF_INET6:
438                         if (v6bind_ok)
439                                 continue;
440                         bind_sa6 = satosin6(res->ai_addr);
441                         /* init port num in case servname is dummy */
442                         bind_sa6->sin6_port = 0;
443                         v6bind_ok = 1;
444                         continue;
445 #endif
446                 }
447                 if (v4bind_ok
448 #ifdef INET6
449                     && v6bind_ok
450 #endif
451                     )
452                         break;
453         } while ((res = res->ai_next) != NULL);
454         if (!v4bind_ok
455 #ifdef INET6
456             && !v6bind_ok
457 #endif
458             ) {
459                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "-a %s: unknown address family", hostname);
460                 exit(EX_USAGE);
461         }
462
463         euid = geteuid();
464         egid = getegid();
465         umask(mask = umask(0777));
466
467         argc -= optind;
468         argv += optind;
469
470         if (argc > 0)
471                 CONFIG = argv[0];
472         if (access(CONFIG, R_OK) < 0)
473                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Accessing %s: %m, continuing anyway.", CONFIG);
474         if (debug == 0) {
475                 pid_t otherpid;
476
477                 pfh = pidfile_open(pid_file, 0600, &otherpid);
478                 if (pfh == NULL) {
479                         if (errno == EEXIST) {
480                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s already running, pid: %d",
481                                     getprogname(), otherpid);
482                                 exit(EX_OSERR);
483                         }
484                         syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_open() failed: %m");
485                 }
486
487                 if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) {
488                         syslog(LOG_WARNING, "daemon(0,0) failed: %m");
489                 }
490                 /* From now on we don't want syslog messages going to stderr. */
491                 closelog();
492                 openlog("inetd", LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON);
493                 /*
494                  * In case somebody has started inetd manually, we need to
495                  * clear the logname, so that old servers run as root do not
496                  * get the user's logname..
497                  */
498                 if (setlogin("") < 0) {
499                         syslog(LOG_WARNING, "cannot clear logname: %m");
500                         /* no big deal if it fails.. */
501                 }
502                 if (pfh != NULL && pidfile_write(pfh) == -1) {
503                         syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_write(): %m");
504                 }
505         }
506
507         if (madvise(NULL, 0, MADV_PROTECT) != 0)
508                 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "madvise() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
509
510         for (i = 0; i < PERIPSIZE; ++i)
511                 LIST_INIT(&proctable[i]);
512
513         if (v4bind_ok) {
514                 udpconf = getnetconfigent("udp");
515                 tcpconf = getnetconfigent("tcp");
516                 if (udpconf == NULL || tcpconf == NULL) {       
517                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown rpc/udp or rpc/tcp");
518                         exit(EX_USAGE);
519                 }
520         }
521 #ifdef INET6
522         if (v6bind_ok) {
523                 udp6conf = getnetconfigent("udp6");
524                 tcp6conf = getnetconfigent("tcp6");
525                 if (udp6conf == NULL || tcp6conf == NULL) {     
526                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "unknown rpc/udp6 or rpc/tcp6");
527                         exit(EX_USAGE);
528                 }
529         }
530 #endif
531
532         sa = (struct sigaction){
533             .sa_flags = 0,
534             .sa_handler = flag_signal,
535         };
536         sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
537         sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGALRM);
538         sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGCHLD);
539         sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGHUP);
540         sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &saalrm);
541         config();
542         sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, &sahup);
543         sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, &sachld);
544         sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
545         sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, &sapipe);
546
547         {
548                 /* space for daemons to overwrite environment for ps */
549 #define DUMMYSIZE       100
550                 char dummy[DUMMYSIZE];
551
552                 (void)memset(dummy, 'x', DUMMYSIZE - 1);
553                 dummy[DUMMYSIZE - 1] = '\0';
554                 (void)setenv("inetd_dummy", dummy, 1);
555         }
556
557         if (pipe2(signalpipe, O_CLOEXEC) != 0) {
558                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "pipe: %m");
559                 exit(EX_OSERR);
560         }
561         FD_SET(signalpipe[0], &allsock);
562 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
563         nsock++;
564 #endif
565         if (signalpipe[0] > maxsock)
566             maxsock = signalpipe[0];
567         if (signalpipe[1] > maxsock)
568             maxsock = signalpipe[1];
569
570         for (;;) {
571             int n, ctrl;
572             fd_set readable;
573
574 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
575             if (nsock == 0) {
576                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: nsock=0", __func__);
577                 exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
578             }
579 #endif
580             readable = allsock;
581             if ((n = select(maxsock + 1, &readable, (fd_set *)0,
582                 (fd_set *)0, (struct timeval *)0)) <= 0) {
583                     if (n < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
584                         syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
585                         sleep(1);
586                     }
587                     continue;
588             }
589             /* handle any queued signal flags */
590             if (FD_ISSET(signalpipe[0], &readable)) {
591                 int nsig, signo;
592
593                 if (ioctl(signalpipe[0], FIONREAD, &nsig) != 0) {
594                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl: %m");
595                         exit(EX_OSERR);
596                 }
597                 nsig /= sizeof(signo);
598                 while (--nsig >= 0) {
599                         size_t len;
600
601                         len = read(signalpipe[0], &signo, sizeof(signo));
602                         if (len != sizeof(signo)) {
603                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "read: %m");
604                                 exit(EX_OSERR);
605                         }
606                         if (debug)
607                                 warnx("handling signal flag %d", signo);
608                         switch (signo) {
609                         case SIGALRM:
610                                 retry();
611                                 break;
612                         case SIGCHLD:
613                                 reapchild();
614                                 break;
615                         case SIGHUP:
616                                 config();
617                                 break;
618                         }
619                 }
620             }
621             for (sep = servtab; n && sep; sep = sep->se_next)
622                 if (sep->se_fd != -1 && FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &readable)) {
623                     n--;
624                     if (debug)
625                             warnx("someone wants %s", sep->se_service);
626                     dofork = !sep->se_bi || sep->se_bi->bi_fork || ISWRAP(sep);
627                     conn = NULL;
628                     if (sep->se_accept && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
629                             i = 1;
630                             if (ioctl(sep->se_fd, FIONBIO, &i) < 0)
631                                     syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (FIONBIO, 1): %m");
632                             ctrl = accept(sep->se_fd, (struct sockaddr *)0,
633                                 (socklen_t *)0);
634                             if (debug)
635                                     warnx("accept, ctrl %d", ctrl);
636                             if (ctrl < 0) {
637                                     if (errno != EINTR)
638                                             syslog(LOG_WARNING,
639                                                 "accept (for %s): %m",
640                                                 sep->se_service);
641                                       if (sep->se_accept &&
642                                           sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
643                                               close(ctrl);
644                                     continue;
645                             }
646                             i = 0;
647                             if (ioctl(sep->se_fd, FIONBIO, &i) < 0)
648                                     syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl1(FIONBIO, 0): %m");
649                             if (ioctl(ctrl, FIONBIO, &i) < 0)
650                                     syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl2(FIONBIO, 0): %m");
651                             if (cpmip(sep, ctrl) < 0) {
652                                 close(ctrl);
653                                 continue;
654                             }
655                             if (dofork &&
656                                 (conn = search_conn(sep, ctrl)) != NULL &&
657                                 !room_conn(sep, conn)) {
658                                 close(ctrl);
659                                 continue;
660                             }
661                     } else
662                             ctrl = sep->se_fd;
663                     if (dolog && !ISWRAP(sep)) {
664                             char pname[NI_MAXHOST] = "unknown";
665                             socklen_t sl;
666                             sl = sizeof(peer);
667                             if (getpeername(ctrl, (struct sockaddr *)
668                                             &peer, &sl)) {
669                                     sl = sizeof(peer);
670                                     if (recvfrom(ctrl, buf, sizeof(buf),
671                                         MSG_PEEK,
672                                         (struct sockaddr *)&peer,
673                                         &sl) >= 0) {
674                                       getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&peer,
675                                                   peer.ss_len,
676                                                   pname, sizeof(pname),
677                                                   NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
678                                     }
679                             } else {
680                                     getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&peer,
681                                                 peer.ss_len,
682                                                 pname, sizeof(pname),
683                                                 NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
684                             }
685                             syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s from %s", sep->se_service, pname);
686                     }
687                     (void) sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
688                     pid = 0;
689                     /*
690                      * Fork for all external services, builtins which need to
691                      * fork and anything we're wrapping (as wrapping might
692                      * block or use hosts_options(5) twist).
693                      */
694                     if (dofork) {
695                             if (sep->se_count++ == 0)
696                                 (void)clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST, &sep->se_time);
697                             else if (toomany > 0 && sep->se_count >= toomany) {
698                                 struct timespec now;
699
700                                 (void)clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST, &now);
701                                 if (now.tv_sec - sep->se_time.tv_sec >
702                                     CNT_INTVL) {
703                                         sep->se_time = now;
704                                         sep->se_count = 1;
705                                 } else {
706                                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
707                         "%s/%s server failing (looping), service terminated",
708                                             sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
709                                         if (sep->se_accept &&
710                                             sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
711                                                 close(ctrl);
712                                         close_sep(sep);
713                                         free_conn(conn);
714                                         sigsetmask(0L);
715                                         if (!timingout) {
716                                                 timingout = 1;
717                                                 alarm(RETRYTIME);
718                                         }
719                                         continue;
720                                 }
721                             }
722                             pid = fork();
723                     }
724                     if (pid < 0) {
725                             syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork: %m");
726                             if (sep->se_accept &&
727                                 sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
728                                     close(ctrl);
729                             free_conn(conn);
730                             sigsetmask(0L);
731                             sleep(1);
732                             continue;
733                     }
734                     if (pid) {
735                         addchild_conn(conn, pid);
736                         addchild(sep, pid);
737                     }
738                     sigsetmask(0L);
739                     if (pid == 0) {
740                             pidfile_close(pfh);
741                             if (dofork) {
742                                 sigaction(SIGALRM, &saalrm, (struct sigaction *)0);
743                                 sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sachld, (struct sigaction *)0);
744                                 sigaction(SIGHUP, &sahup, (struct sigaction *)0);
745                                 /* SIGPIPE reset before exec */
746                             }
747                             /*
748                              * Call tcpmux to find the real service to exec.
749                              */
750                             if (sep->se_bi &&
751                                 sep->se_bi->bi_fn == (bi_fn_t *) tcpmux) {
752                                     sep = tcpmux(ctrl);
753                                     if (sep == NULL) {
754                                             close(ctrl);
755                                             _exit(0);
756                                     }
757                             }
758 #ifdef LIBWRAP
759                             if (ISWRAP(sep)) {
760                                 inetd_setproctitle("wrapping", ctrl);
761                                 service = sep->se_server_name ?
762                                     sep->se_server_name : sep->se_service;
763                                 request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, service, RQ_FILE, ctrl, 0);
764                                 fromhost(&req);
765                                 deny_severity = LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY|LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY;
766                                 allow_severity = LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY|LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY;
767                                 denied = !hosts_access(&req);
768                                 if (denied) {
769                                     syslog(deny_severity,
770                                         "refused connection from %.500s, service %s (%s%s)",
771                                         eval_client(&req), service, sep->se_proto,
772                                         (whichaf(&req) == AF_INET6) ? "6" : "");
773                                     if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
774                                         recv(ctrl, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
775                                     if (dofork) {
776                                         sleep(1);
777                                         _exit(0);
778                                     }
779                                 }
780                                 if (dolog) {
781                                     syslog(allow_severity,
782                                         "connection from %.500s, service %s (%s%s)",
783                                         eval_client(&req), service, sep->se_proto,
784                                         (whichaf(&req) == AF_INET6) ? "6" : "");
785                                 }
786                             }
787 #endif
788                             if (sep->se_bi) {
789                                 (*sep->se_bi->bi_fn)(ctrl, sep);
790                             } else {
791                                 if (debug)
792                                         warnx("%d execl %s",
793                                                 getpid(), sep->se_server);
794                                 /* Clear close-on-exec. */
795                                 if (fcntl(ctrl, F_SETFD, 0) < 0) {
796                                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
797                                             "%s/%s: fcntl (F_SETFD, 0): %m",
798                                                 sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
799                                         _exit(EX_OSERR);
800                                 }
801                                 if (ctrl != 0) {
802                                         dup2(ctrl, 0);
803                                         close(ctrl);
804                                 }
805                                 dup2(0, 1);
806                                 dup2(0, 2);
807                                 if ((pwd = getpwnam(sep->se_user)) == NULL) {
808                                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
809                                             "%s/%s: %s: no such user",
810                                                 sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
811                                                 sep->se_user);
812                                         if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
813                                                 recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
814                                         _exit(EX_NOUSER);
815                                 }
816                                 grp = NULL;
817                                 if (   sep->se_group != NULL
818                                     && (grp = getgrnam(sep->se_group)) == NULL
819                                    ) {
820                                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
821                                             "%s/%s: %s: no such group",
822                                                 sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
823                                                 sep->se_group);
824                                         if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
825                                                 recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
826                                         _exit(EX_NOUSER);
827                                 }
828                                 if (grp != NULL)
829                                         pwd->pw_gid = grp->gr_gid;
830 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
831                                 if ((lc = login_getclass(sep->se_class)) == NULL) {
832                                         /* error syslogged by getclass */
833                                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
834                                             "%s/%s: %s: login class error",
835                                                 sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
836                                                 sep->se_class);
837                                         if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
838                                                 recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
839                                         _exit(EX_NOUSER);
840                                 }
841 #endif
842                                 if (setsid() < 0) {
843                                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
844                                                 "%s: can't setsid(): %m",
845                                                  sep->se_service);
846                                         /* _exit(EX_OSERR); not fatal yet */
847                                 }
848 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
849                                 if (setusercontext(lc, pwd, pwd->pw_uid,
850                                     LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETMAC)
851                                     != 0) {
852                                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
853                                          "%s: can't setusercontext(..%s..): %m",
854                                          sep->se_service, sep->se_user);
855                                         _exit(EX_OSERR);
856                                 }
857                                 login_close(lc);
858 #else
859                                 if (pwd->pw_uid) {
860                                         if (setlogin(sep->se_user) < 0) {
861                                                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
862                                                  "%s: can't setlogin(%s): %m",
863                                                  sep->se_service, sep->se_user);
864                                                 /* _exit(EX_OSERR); not yet */
865                                         }
866                                         if (setgid(pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
867                                                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
868                                                   "%s: can't set gid %d: %m",
869                                                   sep->se_service, pwd->pw_gid);
870                                                 _exit(EX_OSERR);
871                                         }
872                                         (void) initgroups(pwd->pw_name,
873                                                         pwd->pw_gid);
874                                         if (setuid(pwd->pw_uid) < 0) {
875                                                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
876                                                   "%s: can't set uid %d: %m",
877                                                   sep->se_service, pwd->pw_uid);
878                                                 _exit(EX_OSERR);
879                                         }
880                                 }
881 #endif
882                                 sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sapipe,
883                                     (struct sigaction *)0);
884                                 execv(sep->se_server, sep->se_argv);
885                                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
886                                     "cannot execute %s: %m", sep->se_server);
887                                 if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
888                                         recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
889                             }
890                             if (dofork)
891                                 _exit(0);
892                     }
893                     if (sep->se_accept && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
894                             close(ctrl);
895                 }
896         }
897 }
898
899 /*
900  * Add a signal flag to the signal flag queue for later handling
901  */
902
903 static void
904 flag_signal(int signo)
905 {
906         size_t len;
907
908         len = write(signalpipe[1], &signo, sizeof(signo));
909         if (len != sizeof(signo)) {
910                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "write: %m");
911                 _exit(EX_OSERR);
912         }
913 }
914
915 /*
916  * Record a new child pid for this service. If we've reached the
917  * limit on children, then stop accepting incoming requests.
918  */
919
920 static void
921 addchild(struct servtab *sep, pid_t pid)
922 {
923         if (sep->se_maxchild <= 0)
924                 return;
925 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
926         if (sep->se_numchild >= sep->se_maxchild) {
927                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %d >= %d",
928                     __func__, sep->se_numchild, sep->se_maxchild);
929                 exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
930         }
931 #endif
932         sep->se_pids[sep->se_numchild++] = pid;
933         if (sep->se_numchild == sep->se_maxchild)
934                 disable(sep);
935 }
936
937 static void
938 reapchild(void)
939 {
940         int k, status;
941         pid_t pid;
942         struct servtab *sep;
943
944         for (;;) {
945                 pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, (struct rusage *)0);
946                 if (pid <= 0)
947                         break;
948                 if (debug)
949                         warnx("%d reaped, %s %u", pid,
950                             WIFEXITED(status) ? "status" : "signal",
951                             WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status)
952                                 : WTERMSIG(status));
953                 for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
954                         for (k = 0; k < sep->se_numchild; k++)
955                                 if (sep->se_pids[k] == pid)
956                                         break;
957                         if (k == sep->se_numchild)
958                                 continue;
959                         if (sep->se_numchild == sep->se_maxchild)
960                                 enable(sep);
961                         sep->se_pids[k] = sep->se_pids[--sep->se_numchild];
962                         if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status))
963                                 syslog(LOG_WARNING,
964                                     "%s[%d]: exited, %s %u",
965                                     sep->se_server, pid,
966                                     WIFEXITED(status) ? "status" : "signal",
967                                     WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status)
968                                         : WTERMSIG(status));
969                         break;
970                 }
971                 reapchild_conn(pid);
972         }
973 }
974
975 static void
976 config(void)
977 {
978         struct servtab *sep, *new, **sepp;
979         long omask;
980         int new_nomapped;
981 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
982         login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
983 #endif
984
985         if (!setconfig()) {
986                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", CONFIG);
987                 return;
988         }
989         for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
990                 sep->se_checked = 0;
991         while ((new = getconfigent())) {
992                 if (getpwnam(new->se_user) == NULL) {
993                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
994                                 "%s/%s: no such user '%s', service ignored",
995                                 new->se_service, new->se_proto, new->se_user);
996                         continue;
997                 }
998                 if (new->se_group && getgrnam(new->se_group) == NULL) {
999                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
1000                                 "%s/%s: no such group '%s', service ignored",
1001                                 new->se_service, new->se_proto, new->se_group);
1002                         continue;
1003                 }
1004 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1005                 if ((lc = login_getclass(new->se_class)) == NULL) {
1006                         /* error syslogged by getclass */
1007                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
1008                                 "%s/%s: %s: login class error, service ignored",
1009                                 new->se_service, new->se_proto, new->se_class);
1010                         continue;
1011                 }
1012                 login_close(lc);
1013 #endif
1014                 new_nomapped = new->se_nomapped;
1015                 for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
1016                         if (strcmp(sep->se_service, new->se_service) == 0 &&
1017                             strcmp(sep->se_proto, new->se_proto) == 0 &&
1018                             sep->se_rpc == new->se_rpc &&
1019                             sep->se_socktype == new->se_socktype &&
1020                             sep->se_family == new->se_family)
1021                                 break;
1022                 if (sep != 0) {
1023                         int i;
1024
1025 #define SWAP(t,a, b) { t c = a; a = b; b = c; }
1026                         omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
1027                         if (sep->se_nomapped != new->se_nomapped) {
1028                                 /* for rpc keep old nommaped till unregister */
1029                                 if (!sep->se_rpc)
1030                                         sep->se_nomapped = new->se_nomapped;
1031                                 sep->se_reset = 1;
1032                         }
1033                         /* copy over outstanding child pids */
1034                         if (sep->se_maxchild > 0 && new->se_maxchild > 0) {
1035                                 new->se_numchild = sep->se_numchild;
1036                                 if (new->se_numchild > new->se_maxchild)
1037                                         new->se_numchild = new->se_maxchild;
1038                                 memcpy(new->se_pids, sep->se_pids,
1039                                     new->se_numchild * sizeof(*new->se_pids));
1040                         }
1041                         SWAP(pid_t *, sep->se_pids, new->se_pids);
1042                         sep->se_maxchild = new->se_maxchild;
1043                         sep->se_numchild = new->se_numchild;
1044                         sep->se_maxcpm = new->se_maxcpm;
1045                         resize_conn(sep, new->se_maxperip);
1046                         sep->se_maxperip = new->se_maxperip;
1047                         sep->se_bi = new->se_bi;
1048                         /* might need to turn on or off service now */
1049                         if (sep->se_fd >= 0) {
1050                               if (sep->se_maxchild > 0
1051                                   && sep->se_numchild == sep->se_maxchild) {
1052                                       if (FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock))
1053                                           disable(sep);
1054                               } else {
1055                                       if (!FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock))
1056                                           enable(sep);
1057                               }
1058                         }
1059                         sep->se_accept = new->se_accept;
1060                         SWAP(char *, sep->se_user, new->se_user);
1061                         SWAP(char *, sep->se_group, new->se_group);
1062 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1063                         SWAP(char *, sep->se_class, new->se_class);
1064 #endif
1065                         SWAP(char *, sep->se_server, new->se_server);
1066                         SWAP(char *, sep->se_server_name, new->se_server_name);
1067                         for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
1068                                 SWAP(char *, sep->se_argv[i], new->se_argv[i]);
1069 #ifdef IPSEC
1070                         SWAP(char *, sep->se_policy, new->se_policy);
1071                         ipsecsetup(sep);
1072 #endif
1073                         sigsetmask(omask);
1074                         freeconfig(new);
1075                         if (debug)
1076                                 print_service("REDO", sep);
1077                 } else {
1078                         sep = enter(new);
1079                         if (debug)
1080                                 print_service("ADD ", sep);
1081                 }
1082                 sep->se_checked = 1;
1083                 if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1084                         sep->se_fd = -1;
1085                         continue;
1086                 }
1087                 switch (sep->se_family) {
1088                 case AF_INET:
1089                         if (!v4bind_ok) {
1090                                 sep->se_fd = -1;
1091                                 continue;
1092                         }
1093                         break;
1094 #ifdef INET6
1095                 case AF_INET6:
1096                         if (!v6bind_ok) {
1097                                 sep->se_fd = -1;
1098                                 continue;
1099                         }
1100                         break;
1101 #endif
1102                 }
1103                 if (!sep->se_rpc) {
1104                         if (sep->se_family != AF_UNIX) {
1105                                 sp = getservbyname(sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1106                                 if (sp == 0) {
1107                                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: unknown service",
1108                                         sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1109                                         sep->se_checked = 0;
1110                                         continue;
1111                                 }
1112                         }
1113                         switch (sep->se_family) {
1114                         case AF_INET:
1115                                 if (sp->s_port != sep->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port) {
1116                                         sep->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port =
1117                                                 sp->s_port;
1118                                         sep->se_reset = 1;
1119                                 }
1120                                 break;
1121 #ifdef INET6
1122                         case AF_INET6:
1123                                 if (sp->s_port !=
1124                                     sep->se_ctrladdr6.sin6_port) {
1125                                         sep->se_ctrladdr6.sin6_port =
1126                                                 sp->s_port;
1127                                         sep->se_reset = 1;
1128                                 }
1129                                 break;
1130 #endif
1131                         }
1132                         if (sep->se_reset != 0 && sep->se_fd >= 0)
1133                                 close_sep(sep);
1134                 } else {
1135                         rpc = getrpcbyname(sep->se_service);
1136                         if (rpc == 0) {
1137                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s unknown RPC service",
1138                                         sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1139                                 if (sep->se_fd != -1)
1140                                         (void) close(sep->se_fd);
1141                                 sep->se_fd = -1;
1142                                         continue;
1143                         }
1144                         if (sep->se_reset != 0 ||
1145                             rpc->r_number != sep->se_rpc_prog) {
1146                                 if (sep->se_rpc_prog)
1147                                         unregisterrpc(sep);
1148                                 sep->se_rpc_prog = rpc->r_number;
1149                                 if (sep->se_fd != -1)
1150                                         (void) close(sep->se_fd);
1151                                 sep->se_fd = -1;
1152                         }
1153                         sep->se_nomapped = new_nomapped;
1154                 }
1155                 sep->se_reset = 0;
1156                 if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1157                         setup(sep);
1158         }
1159         endconfig();
1160         /*
1161          * Purge anything not looked at above.
1162          */
1163         omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
1164         sepp = &servtab;
1165         while ((sep = *sepp)) {
1166                 if (sep->se_checked) {
1167                         sepp = &sep->se_next;
1168                         continue;
1169                 }
1170                 *sepp = sep->se_next;
1171                 if (sep->se_fd >= 0)
1172                         close_sep(sep);
1173                 if (debug)
1174                         print_service("FREE", sep);
1175                 if (sep->se_rpc && sep->se_rpc_prog > 0)
1176                         unregisterrpc(sep);
1177                 freeconfig(sep);
1178                 free(sep);
1179         }
1180         (void) sigsetmask(omask);
1181 }
1182
1183 static void
1184 unregisterrpc(struct servtab *sep)
1185 {
1186         u_int i;
1187         struct servtab *sepp;
1188         long omask;
1189         struct netconfig *netid4, *netid6;
1190
1191         omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
1192         netid4 = sep->se_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM ? udpconf : tcpconf;
1193         netid6 = sep->se_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM ? udp6conf : tcp6conf;
1194         if (sep->se_family == AF_INET)
1195                 netid6 = NULL;
1196         else if (sep->se_nomapped)
1197                 netid4 = NULL;
1198         /*
1199          * Conflict if same prog and protocol - In that case one should look
1200          * to versions, but it is not interesting: having separate servers for
1201          * different versions does not work well.
1202          * Therefore one do not unregister if there is a conflict.
1203          * There is also transport conflict if destroying INET when INET46
1204          * exists, or destroying INET46 when INET exists
1205          */
1206         for (sepp = servtab; sepp; sepp = sepp->se_next) {
1207                 if (sepp == sep)
1208                         continue;
1209                 if (sepp->se_checked == 0 ||
1210                     !sepp->se_rpc ||
1211                     strcmp(sep->se_proto, sepp->se_proto) != 0 ||
1212                     sep->se_rpc_prog != sepp->se_rpc_prog)
1213                         continue;
1214                 if (sepp->se_family == AF_INET)
1215                         netid4 = NULL;
1216                 if (sepp->se_family == AF_INET6) {
1217                         netid6 = NULL;
1218                         if (!sep->se_nomapped)
1219                                 netid4 = NULL;
1220                 }
1221                 if (netid4 == NULL && netid6 == NULL)
1222                         return;
1223         }
1224         if (debug)
1225                 print_service("UNREG", sep);
1226         for (i = sep->se_rpc_lowvers; i <= sep->se_rpc_highvers; i++) {
1227                 if (netid4)
1228                         rpcb_unset(sep->se_rpc_prog, i, netid4);
1229                 if (netid6)
1230                         rpcb_unset(sep->se_rpc_prog, i, netid6);
1231         }
1232         if (sep->se_fd != -1)
1233                 (void) close(sep->se_fd);
1234         sep->se_fd = -1;
1235         (void) sigsetmask(omask);
1236 }
1237
1238 static void
1239 retry(void)
1240 {
1241         struct servtab *sep;
1242
1243         timingout = 0;
1244         for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
1245                 if (sep->se_fd == -1 && !ISMUX(sep))
1246                         setup(sep);
1247 }
1248
1249 static void
1250 setup(struct servtab *sep)
1251 {
1252         int on = 1;
1253
1254         /* Set all listening sockets to close-on-exec. */
1255         if ((sep->se_fd = socket(sep->se_family,
1256             sep->se_socktype | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0)) < 0) {
1257                 if (debug)
1258                         warn("socket failed on %s/%s",
1259                                 sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1260                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: socket: %m",
1261                     sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1262                 return;
1263         }
1264 #define turnon(fd, opt) \
1265 setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, opt, (char *)&on, sizeof (on))
1266         if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "tcp") == 0 && (options & SO_DEBUG) &&
1267             turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_DEBUG) < 0)
1268                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_DEBUG): %m");
1269         if (turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_REUSEADDR) < 0)
1270                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
1271 #ifdef SO_PRIVSTATE
1272         if (turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_PRIVSTATE) < 0)
1273                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_PRIVSTATE): %m");
1274 #endif
1275         /* tftpd opens a new connection then needs more infos */
1276 #ifdef INET6
1277         if ((sep->se_family == AF_INET6) &&
1278             (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "udp") == 0) &&
1279             (sep->se_accept == 0) &&
1280             (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO,
1281                         (char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0))
1282                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (IPV6_RECVPKTINFO): %m");
1283         if (sep->se_family == AF_INET6) {
1284                 int flag = sep->se_nomapped ? 1 : 0;
1285                 if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
1286                                (char *)&flag, sizeof (flag)) < 0)
1287                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (IPV6_V6ONLY): %m");
1288         }
1289 #endif
1290 #undef turnon
1291 #ifdef IPSEC
1292         ipsecsetup(sep);
1293 #endif
1294         if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX) {
1295                 (void) unlink(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path);
1296                 umask(0777); /* Make socket with conservative permissions */
1297         }
1298         if (bind(sep->se_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sep->se_ctrladdr,
1299             sep->se_ctrladdr_size) < 0) {
1300                 if (debug)
1301                         warn("bind failed on %s/%s",
1302                                 sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1303                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: bind: %m",
1304                     sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1305                 (void) close(sep->se_fd);
1306                 sep->se_fd = -1;
1307                 if (!timingout) {
1308                         timingout = 1;
1309                         alarm(RETRYTIME);
1310                 }
1311                 if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX)
1312                         umask(mask);
1313                 return;
1314         }
1315         if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX) {
1316                 /* Ick - fch{own,mod} don't work on Unix domain sockets */
1317                 if (chown(sep->se_service, sep->se_sockuid, sep->se_sockgid) < 0)
1318                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "chown socket: %m");
1319                 if (chmod(sep->se_service, sep->se_sockmode) < 0)
1320                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "chmod socket: %m");
1321                 umask(mask);
1322         }
1323         if (sep->se_rpc) {
1324                 u_int i;
1325                 socklen_t len = sep->se_ctrladdr_size;
1326                 struct netconfig *netid, *netid2 = NULL;
1327 #ifdef INET6
1328                 struct sockaddr_in sock;
1329 #endif
1330                 struct netbuf nbuf, nbuf2;
1331
1332                 if (getsockname(sep->se_fd,
1333                                 (struct sockaddr*)&sep->se_ctrladdr, &len) < 0){
1334                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: getsockname: %m",
1335                                sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1336                         (void) close(sep->se_fd);
1337                         sep->se_fd = -1;
1338                         return;
1339                 }
1340                 nbuf.buf = &sep->se_ctrladdr;
1341                 nbuf.len = sep->se_ctrladdr.sa_len;
1342                 if (sep->se_family == AF_INET)
1343                         netid = sep->se_socktype==SOCK_DGRAM? udpconf:tcpconf;
1344 #ifdef INET6
1345                 else  {
1346                         netid = sep->se_socktype==SOCK_DGRAM? udp6conf:tcp6conf;
1347                         if (!sep->se_nomapped) { /* INET and INET6 */
1348                                 netid2 = netid==udp6conf? udpconf:tcpconf;
1349                                 memset(&sock, 0, sizeof sock);  /* ADDR_ANY */
1350                                 nbuf2.buf = &sock;
1351                                 nbuf2.len = sock.sin_len = sizeof sock;
1352                                 sock.sin_family = AF_INET;
1353                                 sock.sin_port = sep->se_ctrladdr6.sin6_port;
1354                         }
1355                 }
1356 #endif
1357                 if (debug)
1358                         print_service("REG ", sep);
1359                 for (i = sep->se_rpc_lowvers; i <= sep->se_rpc_highvers; i++) {
1360                         rpcb_unset(sep->se_rpc_prog, i, netid);
1361                         rpcb_set(sep->se_rpc_prog, i, netid, &nbuf);
1362                         if (netid2) {
1363                                 rpcb_unset(sep->se_rpc_prog, i, netid2);
1364                                 rpcb_set(sep->se_rpc_prog, i, netid2, &nbuf2);
1365                         }
1366                 }
1367         }
1368         if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
1369                 listen(sep->se_fd, -1);
1370         enable(sep);
1371         if (debug) {
1372                 warnx("registered %s on %d",
1373                         sep->se_server, sep->se_fd);
1374         }
1375 }
1376
1377 #ifdef IPSEC
1378 static void
1379 ipsecsetup(struct servtab *sep)
1380 {
1381         char *buf;
1382         char *policy_in = NULL;
1383         char *policy_out = NULL;
1384         int level;
1385         int opt;
1386
1387         switch (sep->se_family) {
1388         case AF_INET:
1389                 level = IPPROTO_IP;
1390                 opt = IP_IPSEC_POLICY;
1391                 break;
1392 #ifdef INET6
1393         case AF_INET6:
1394                 level = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1395                 opt = IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY;
1396                 break;
1397 #endif
1398         default:
1399                 return;
1400         }
1401
1402         if (!sep->se_policy || sep->se_policy[0] == '\0') {
1403                 static char def_in[] = "in entrust", def_out[] = "out entrust";
1404                 policy_in = def_in;
1405                 policy_out = def_out;
1406         } else {
1407                 if (!strncmp("in", sep->se_policy, 2))
1408                         policy_in = sep->se_policy;
1409                 else if (!strncmp("out", sep->se_policy, 3))
1410                         policy_out = sep->se_policy;
1411                 else {
1412                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid security policy \"%s\"",
1413                                 sep->se_policy);
1414                         return;
1415                 }
1416         }
1417
1418         if (policy_in != NULL) {
1419                 buf = ipsec_set_policy(policy_in, strlen(policy_in));
1420                 if (buf != NULL) {
1421                         if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, level, opt,
1422                                         buf, ipsec_get_policylen(buf)) < 0 &&
1423                             debug != 0)
1424                                 warnx("%s/%s: ipsec initialization failed; %s",
1425                                       sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
1426                                       policy_in);
1427                         free(buf);
1428                 } else
1429                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid security policy \"%s\"",
1430                                 policy_in);
1431         }
1432         if (policy_out != NULL) {
1433                 buf = ipsec_set_policy(policy_out, strlen(policy_out));
1434                 if (buf != NULL) {
1435                         if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, level, opt,
1436                                         buf, ipsec_get_policylen(buf)) < 0 &&
1437                             debug != 0)
1438                                 warnx("%s/%s: ipsec initialization failed; %s",
1439                                       sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
1440                                       policy_out);
1441                         free(buf);
1442                 } else
1443                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid security policy \"%s\"",
1444                                 policy_out);
1445         }
1446 }
1447 #endif
1448
1449 /*
1450  * Finish with a service and its socket.
1451  */
1452 static void
1453 close_sep(struct servtab *sep)
1454 {
1455         if (sep->se_fd >= 0) {
1456                 if (FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock))
1457                         disable(sep);
1458                 (void) close(sep->se_fd);
1459                 sep->se_fd = -1;
1460         }
1461         sep->se_count = 0;
1462         sep->se_numchild = 0;   /* forget about any existing children */
1463 }
1464
1465 static int
1466 matchservent(const char *name1, const char *name2, const char *proto)
1467 {
1468         char **alias, *p;
1469         struct servent *se;
1470
1471         if (strcmp(proto, "unix") == 0) {
1472                 if ((p = strrchr(name1, '/')) != NULL)
1473                         name1 = p + 1;
1474                 if ((p = strrchr(name2, '/')) != NULL)
1475                         name2 = p + 1;
1476         }
1477         if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0)
1478                 return(1);
1479         if ((se = getservbyname(name1, proto)) != NULL) {
1480                 if (strcmp(name2, se->s_name) == 0)
1481                         return(1);
1482                 for (alias = se->s_aliases; *alias; alias++)
1483                         if (strcmp(name2, *alias) == 0)
1484                                 return(1);
1485         }
1486         return(0);
1487 }
1488
1489 static struct servtab *
1490 enter(struct servtab *cp)
1491 {
1492         struct servtab *sep;
1493         long omask;
1494
1495         sep = (struct servtab *)malloc(sizeof (*sep));
1496         if (sep == (struct servtab *)0) {
1497                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
1498                 exit(EX_OSERR);
1499         }
1500         *sep = *cp;
1501         sep->se_fd = -1;
1502         omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
1503         sep->se_next = servtab;
1504         servtab = sep;
1505         sigsetmask(omask);
1506         return (sep);
1507 }
1508
1509 static void
1510 enable(struct servtab *sep)
1511 {
1512         if (debug)
1513                 warnx(
1514                     "enabling %s, fd %d", sep->se_service, sep->se_fd);
1515 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
1516         if (sep->se_fd < 0) {
1517                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
1518                     "%s: %s: bad fd", __func__, sep->se_service);
1519                 exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1520         }
1521         if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1522                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
1523                     "%s: %s: is mux", __func__, sep->se_service);
1524                 exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1525         }
1526         if (FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock)) {
1527                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
1528                     "%s: %s: not off", __func__, sep->se_service);
1529                 exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1530         }
1531         nsock++;
1532 #endif
1533         FD_SET(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1534         if (sep->se_fd > maxsock)
1535                 maxsock = sep->se_fd;
1536 }
1537
1538 static void
1539 disable(struct servtab *sep)
1540 {
1541         if (debug)
1542                 warnx(
1543                     "disabling %s, fd %d", sep->se_service, sep->se_fd);
1544 #ifdef SANITY_CHECK
1545         if (sep->se_fd < 0) {
1546                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
1547                     "%s: %s: bad fd", __func__, sep->se_service);
1548                 exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1549         }
1550         if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1551                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
1552                     "%s: %s: is mux", __func__, sep->se_service);
1553                 exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1554         }
1555         if (!FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &allsock)) {
1556                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
1557                     "%s: %s: not on", __func__, sep->se_service);
1558                 exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1559         }
1560         if (nsock == 0) {
1561                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: nsock=0", __func__);
1562                 exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
1563         }
1564         nsock--;
1565 #endif
1566         FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1567         if (sep->se_fd == maxsock)
1568                 maxsock--;
1569 }
1570
1571 static FILE     *fconfig = NULL;
1572 static struct   servtab serv;
1573 static char     line[LINE_MAX];
1574
1575 static int
1576 setconfig(void)
1577 {
1578
1579         if (fconfig != NULL) {
1580                 fseek(fconfig, 0L, SEEK_SET);
1581                 return (1);
1582         }
1583         fconfig = fopen(CONFIG, "r");
1584         return (fconfig != NULL);
1585 }
1586
1587 static void
1588 endconfig(void)
1589 {
1590         if (fconfig) {
1591                 (void) fclose(fconfig);
1592                 fconfig = NULL;
1593         }
1594 }
1595
1596 static struct servtab *
1597 getconfigent(void)
1598 {
1599         struct servtab *sep = &serv;
1600         int argc;
1601         char *cp, *arg, *s;
1602         char *versp;
1603         static char TCPMUX_TOKEN[] = "tcpmux/";
1604 #define MUX_LEN         (sizeof(TCPMUX_TOKEN)-1)
1605 #ifdef IPSEC
1606         char *policy;
1607 #endif
1608         int v4bind;
1609 #ifdef INET6
1610         int v6bind;
1611 #endif
1612         int i;
1613
1614 #ifdef IPSEC
1615         policy = NULL;
1616 #endif
1617 more:
1618         v4bind = 0;
1619 #ifdef INET6
1620         v6bind = 0;
1621 #endif
1622         while ((cp = nextline(fconfig)) != NULL) {
1623 #ifdef IPSEC
1624                 /* lines starting with #@ is not a comment, but the policy */
1625                 if (cp[0] == '#' && cp[1] == '@') {
1626                         char *p;
1627                         for (p = cp + 2; p && *p && isspace(*p); p++)
1628                                 ;
1629                         if (*p == '\0') {
1630                                 if (policy)
1631                                         free(policy);
1632                                 policy = NULL;
1633                         } else if (ipsec_get_policylen(p) >= 0) {
1634                                 if (policy)
1635                                         free(policy);
1636                                 policy = newstr(p);
1637                         } else {
1638                                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
1639                                         "%s: invalid ipsec policy \"%s\"",
1640                                         CONFIG, p);
1641                                 exit(EX_CONFIG);
1642                         }
1643                 }
1644 #endif
1645                 if (*cp == '#' || *cp == '\0')
1646                         continue;
1647                 break;
1648         }
1649         if (cp == NULL)
1650                 return ((struct servtab *)0);
1651         /*
1652          * clear the static buffer, since some fields (se_ctrladdr,
1653          * for example) don't get initialized here.
1654          */
1655         memset(sep, 0, sizeof *sep);
1656         arg = skip(&cp);
1657         if (cp == NULL) {
1658                 /* got an empty line containing just blanks/tabs. */
1659                 goto more;
1660         }
1661         if (arg[0] == ':') { /* :user:group:perm: */
1662                 char *user, *group, *perm;
1663                 struct passwd *pw;
1664                 struct group *gr;
1665                 user = arg+1;
1666                 if ((group = strchr(user, ':')) == NULL) {
1667                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "no group after user '%s'", user);
1668                         goto more;
1669                 }
1670                 *group++ = '\0';
1671                 if ((perm = strchr(group, ':')) == NULL) {
1672                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "no mode after group '%s'", group);
1673                         goto more;
1674                 }
1675                 *perm++ = '\0';
1676                 if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) == NULL) {
1677                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "no such user '%s'", user);
1678                         goto more;
1679                 }
1680                 sep->se_sockuid = pw->pw_uid;
1681                 if ((gr = getgrnam(group)) == NULL) {
1682                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "no such user '%s'", group);
1683                         goto more;
1684                 }
1685                 sep->se_sockgid = gr->gr_gid;
1686                 sep->se_sockmode = strtol(perm, &arg, 8);
1687                 if (*arg != ':') {
1688                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad mode '%s'", perm);
1689                         goto more;
1690                 }
1691                 *arg++ = '\0';
1692         } else {
1693                 sep->se_sockuid = euid;
1694                 sep->se_sockgid = egid;
1695                 sep->se_sockmode = 0200;
1696         }
1697         if (strncmp(arg, TCPMUX_TOKEN, MUX_LEN) == 0) {
1698                 char *c = arg + MUX_LEN;
1699                 if (*c == '+') {
1700                         sep->se_type = MUXPLUS_TYPE;
1701                         c++;
1702                 } else
1703                         sep->se_type = MUX_TYPE;
1704                 sep->se_service = newstr(c);
1705         } else {
1706                 sep->se_service = newstr(arg);
1707                 sep->se_type = NORM_TYPE;
1708         }
1709         arg = sskip(&cp);
1710         if (strcmp(arg, "stream") == 0)
1711                 sep->se_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1712         else if (strcmp(arg, "dgram") == 0)
1713                 sep->se_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
1714         else if (strcmp(arg, "rdm") == 0)
1715                 sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RDM;
1716         else if (strcmp(arg, "seqpacket") == 0)
1717                 sep->se_socktype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
1718         else if (strcmp(arg, "raw") == 0)
1719                 sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
1720         else
1721                 sep->se_socktype = -1;
1722
1723         arg = sskip(&cp);
1724         if (strncmp(arg, "tcp", 3) == 0) {
1725                 sep->se_proto = newstr(strsep(&arg, "/"));
1726                 if (arg != NULL && (strcmp(arg, "faith") == 0)) {
1727                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "faith has been deprecated");
1728                         goto more;
1729                 }
1730         } else {
1731                 if (sep->se_type == NORM_TYPE &&
1732                     strncmp(arg, "faith/", 6) == 0) {
1733                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "faith has been deprecated");
1734                         goto more;
1735                 }
1736                 sep->se_proto = newstr(arg);
1737         }
1738         if (strncmp(sep->se_proto, "rpc/", 4) == 0) {
1739                 memmove(sep->se_proto, sep->se_proto + 4,
1740                     strlen(sep->se_proto) + 1 - 4);
1741                 sep->se_rpc = 1;
1742                 sep->se_rpc_prog = sep->se_rpc_lowvers =
1743                         sep->se_rpc_highvers = 0;
1744                 if ((versp = strrchr(sep->se_service, '/'))) {
1745                         *versp++ = '\0';
1746                         switch (sscanf(versp, "%u-%u",
1747                                        &sep->se_rpc_lowvers,
1748                                        &sep->se_rpc_highvers)) {
1749                         case 2:
1750                                 break;
1751                         case 1:
1752                                 sep->se_rpc_highvers =
1753                                         sep->se_rpc_lowvers;
1754                                 break;
1755                         default:
1756                                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
1757                                         "bad RPC version specifier; %s",
1758                                         sep->se_service);
1759                                 freeconfig(sep);
1760                                 goto more;
1761                         }
1762                 }
1763                 else {
1764                         sep->se_rpc_lowvers =
1765                                 sep->se_rpc_highvers = 1;
1766                 }
1767         }
1768         sep->se_nomapped = 0;
1769         if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "unix") == 0) {
1770                 sep->se_family = AF_UNIX;
1771         } else {
1772                 while (isdigit(sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1])) {
1773 #ifdef INET6
1774                         if (sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] == '6') {
1775                                 sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] = '\0';
1776                                 v6bind = 1;
1777                                 continue;
1778                         }
1779 #endif
1780                         if (sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] == '4') {
1781                                 sep->se_proto[strlen(sep->se_proto) - 1] = '\0';
1782                                 v4bind = 1;
1783                                 continue;
1784                         }
1785                         /* illegal version num */
1786                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad IP version for %s", sep->se_proto);
1787                         freeconfig(sep);
1788                         goto more;
1789                 }
1790 #ifdef INET6
1791                 if (v6bind && !v6bind_ok) {
1792                         syslog(LOG_INFO, "IPv6 bind is ignored for %s",
1793                                sep->se_service);
1794                         if (v4bind && v4bind_ok)
1795                                 v6bind = 0;
1796                         else {
1797                                 freeconfig(sep);
1798                                 goto more;
1799                         }
1800                 }
1801                 if (v6bind) {
1802                         sep->se_family = AF_INET6;
1803                         if (!v4bind || !v4bind_ok)
1804                                 sep->se_nomapped = 1;
1805                 } else
1806 #endif
1807                 { /* default to v4 bind if not v6 bind */
1808                         if (!v4bind_ok) {
1809                                 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "IPv4 bind is ignored for %s",
1810                                        sep->se_service);
1811                                 freeconfig(sep);
1812                                 goto more;
1813                         }
1814                         sep->se_family = AF_INET;
1815                 }
1816         }
1817         /* init ctladdr */
1818         switch(sep->se_family) {
1819         case AF_INET:
1820                 memcpy(&sep->se_ctrladdr4, bind_sa4,
1821                        sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr4));
1822                 sep->se_ctrladdr_size = sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr4);
1823                 break;
1824 #ifdef INET6
1825         case AF_INET6:
1826                 memcpy(&sep->se_ctrladdr6, bind_sa6,
1827                        sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr6));
1828                 sep->se_ctrladdr_size = sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr6);
1829                 break;
1830 #endif
1831         case AF_UNIX:
1832                 if (strlen(sep->se_service) >= sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path)) {
1833                         syslog(LOG_ERR, 
1834                             "domain socket pathname too long for service %s",
1835                             sep->se_service);
1836                         goto more;
1837                 }
1838                 memset(&sep->se_ctrladdr, 0, sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr));
1839                 sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_family = sep->se_family;
1840                 sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_len = strlen(sep->se_service);
1841                 strcpy(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path, sep->se_service);
1842                 sep->se_ctrladdr_size = SUN_LEN(&sep->se_ctrladdr_un);
1843         }
1844         arg = sskip(&cp);
1845         if (!strncmp(arg, "wait", 4))
1846                 sep->se_accept = 0;
1847         else if (!strncmp(arg, "nowait", 6))
1848                 sep->se_accept = 1;
1849         else {
1850                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
1851                         "%s: bad wait/nowait for service %s",
1852                         CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1853                 goto more;
1854         }
1855         sep->se_maxchild = -1;
1856         sep->se_maxcpm = -1;
1857         sep->se_maxperip = -1;
1858         if ((s = strchr(arg, '/')) != NULL) {
1859                 char *eptr;
1860                 u_long val;
1861
1862                 val = strtoul(s + 1, &eptr, 10);
1863                 if (eptr == s + 1 || val > MAX_MAXCHLD) {
1864                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
1865                                 "%s: bad max-child for service %s",
1866                                 CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1867                         goto more;
1868                 }
1869                 if (debug)
1870                         if (!sep->se_accept && val != 1)
1871                                 warnx("maxchild=%lu for wait service %s"
1872                                     " not recommended", val, sep->se_service);
1873                 sep->se_maxchild = val;
1874                 if (*eptr == '/')
1875                         sep->se_maxcpm = strtol(eptr + 1, &eptr, 10);
1876                 if (*eptr == '/')
1877                         sep->se_maxperip = strtol(eptr + 1, &eptr, 10);
1878                 /*
1879                  * explicitly do not check for \0 for future expansion /
1880                  * backwards compatibility
1881                  */
1882         }
1883         if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1884                 /*
1885                  * Silently enforce "nowait" mode for TCPMUX services
1886                  * since they don't have an assigned port to listen on.
1887                  */
1888                 sep->se_accept = 1;
1889                 if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "tcp")) {
1890                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
1891                                 "%s: bad protocol for tcpmux service %s",
1892                                 CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1893                         goto more;
1894                 }
1895                 if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM) {
1896                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
1897                                 "%s: bad socket type for tcpmux service %s",
1898                                 CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1899                         goto more;
1900                 }
1901         }
1902         sep->se_user = newstr(sskip(&cp));
1903 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1904         if ((s = strrchr(sep->se_user, '/')) != NULL) {
1905                 *s = '\0';
1906                 sep->se_class = newstr(s + 1);
1907         } else
1908                 sep->se_class = newstr(RESOURCE_RC);
1909 #endif
1910         if ((s = strrchr(sep->se_user, ':')) != NULL) {
1911                 *s = '\0';
1912                 sep->se_group = newstr(s + 1);
1913         } else
1914                 sep->se_group = NULL;
1915         sep->se_server = newstr(sskip(&cp));
1916         if ((sep->se_server_name = strrchr(sep->se_server, '/')))
1917                 sep->se_server_name++;
1918         if (strcmp(sep->se_server, "internal") == 0) {
1919                 struct biltin *bi;
1920
1921                 for (bi = biltins; bi->bi_service; bi++)
1922                         if (bi->bi_socktype == sep->se_socktype &&
1923                             matchservent(bi->bi_service, sep->se_service,
1924                             sep->se_proto))
1925                                 break;
1926                 if (bi->bi_service == 0) {
1927                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "internal service %s unknown",
1928                                 sep->se_service);
1929                         goto more;
1930                 }
1931                 sep->se_accept = 1;     /* force accept mode for built-ins */
1932                 sep->se_bi = bi;
1933         } else
1934                 sep->se_bi = NULL;
1935         if (sep->se_maxperip < 0)
1936                 sep->se_maxperip = maxperip;
1937         if (sep->se_maxcpm < 0)
1938                 sep->se_maxcpm = maxcpm;
1939         if (sep->se_maxchild < 0) {     /* apply default max-children */
1940                 if (sep->se_bi && sep->se_bi->bi_maxchild >= 0)
1941                         sep->se_maxchild = sep->se_bi->bi_maxchild;
1942                 else if (sep->se_accept) 
1943                         sep->se_maxchild = MAX(maxchild, 0);
1944                 else
1945                         sep->se_maxchild = 1;
1946         }
1947         if (sep->se_maxchild > 0) {
1948                 sep->se_pids = malloc(sep->se_maxchild * sizeof(*sep->se_pids));
1949                 if (sep->se_pids == NULL) {
1950                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
1951                         exit(EX_OSERR);
1952                 }
1953         }
1954         argc = 0;
1955         for (arg = skip(&cp); cp; arg = skip(&cp))
1956                 if (argc < MAXARGV) {
1957                         sep->se_argv[argc++] = newstr(arg);
1958                 } else {
1959                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
1960                                 "%s: too many arguments for service %s",
1961                                 CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1962                         goto more;
1963                 }
1964         while (argc <= MAXARGV)
1965                 sep->se_argv[argc++] = NULL;
1966         for (i = 0; i < PERIPSIZE; ++i)
1967                 LIST_INIT(&sep->se_conn[i]);
1968 #ifdef IPSEC
1969         sep->se_policy = policy ? newstr(policy) : NULL;
1970 #endif
1971         return (sep);
1972 }
1973
1974 static void
1975 freeconfig(struct servtab *cp)
1976 {
1977         int i;
1978
1979         if (cp->se_service)
1980                 free(cp->se_service);
1981         if (cp->se_proto)
1982                 free(cp->se_proto);
1983         if (cp->se_user)
1984                 free(cp->se_user);
1985         if (cp->se_group)
1986                 free(cp->se_group);
1987 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
1988         if (cp->se_class)
1989                 free(cp->se_class);
1990 #endif
1991         if (cp->se_server)
1992                 free(cp->se_server);
1993         if (cp->se_pids)
1994                 free(cp->se_pids);
1995         for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
1996                 if (cp->se_argv[i])
1997                         free(cp->se_argv[i]);
1998         free_connlist(cp);
1999 #ifdef IPSEC
2000         if (cp->se_policy)
2001                 free(cp->se_policy);
2002 #endif
2003 }
2004
2005
2006 /*
2007  * Safe skip - if skip returns null, log a syntax error in the
2008  * configuration file and exit.
2009  */
2010 static char *
2011 sskip(char **cpp)
2012 {
2013         char *cp;
2014
2015         cp = skip(cpp);
2016         if (cp == NULL) {
2017                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: syntax error", CONFIG);
2018                 exit(EX_DATAERR);
2019         }
2020         return (cp);
2021 }
2022
2023 static char *
2024 skip(char **cpp)
2025 {
2026         char *cp = *cpp;
2027         char *start;
2028         char quote = '\0';
2029
2030 again:
2031         while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
2032                 cp++;
2033         if (*cp == '\0') {
2034                 int c;
2035
2036                 c = getc(fconfig);
2037                 (void) ungetc(c, fconfig);
2038                 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
2039                         if ((cp = nextline(fconfig)))
2040                                 goto again;
2041                 *cpp = (char *)0;
2042                 return ((char *)0);
2043         }
2044         if (*cp == '"' || *cp == '\'')
2045                 quote = *cp++;
2046         start = cp;
2047         if (quote)
2048                 while (*cp && *cp != quote)
2049                         cp++;
2050         else
2051                 while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
2052                         cp++;
2053         if (*cp != '\0')
2054                 *cp++ = '\0';
2055         *cpp = cp;
2056         return (start);
2057 }
2058
2059 static char *
2060 nextline(FILE *fd)
2061 {
2062         char *cp;
2063
2064         if (fgets(line, sizeof (line), fd) == NULL)
2065                 return ((char *)0);
2066         cp = strchr(line, '\n');
2067         if (cp)
2068                 *cp = '\0';
2069         return (line);
2070 }
2071
2072 static char *
2073 newstr(const char *cp)
2074 {
2075         char *cr;
2076
2077         if ((cr = strdup(cp != NULL ? cp : "")))
2078                 return (cr);
2079         syslog(LOG_ERR, "strdup: %m");
2080         exit(EX_OSERR);
2081 }
2082
2083 void
2084 inetd_setproctitle(const char *a, int s)
2085 {
2086         socklen_t size;
2087         struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2088         char buf[80], pbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
2089
2090         size = sizeof(ss);
2091         if (getpeername(s, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &size) == 0) {
2092                 getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, size, pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
2093                             NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
2094                 (void) sprintf(buf, "%s [%s]", a, pbuf);
2095         } else
2096                 (void) sprintf(buf, "%s", a);
2097         setproctitle("%s", buf);
2098 }
2099
2100 int
2101 check_loop(const struct sockaddr *sa, const struct servtab *sep)
2102 {
2103         struct servtab *se2;
2104         char pname[NI_MAXHOST];
2105
2106         for (se2 = servtab; se2; se2 = se2->se_next) {
2107                 if (!se2->se_bi || se2->se_socktype != SOCK_DGRAM)
2108                         continue;
2109
2110                 switch (se2->se_family) {
2111                 case AF_INET:
2112                         if (csatosin(sa)->sin_port ==
2113                             se2->se_ctrladdr4.sin_port)
2114                                 goto isloop;
2115                         continue;
2116 #ifdef INET6
2117                 case AF_INET6:
2118                         if (csatosin6(sa)->sin6_port ==
2119                             se2->se_ctrladdr6.sin6_port)
2120                                 goto isloop;
2121                         continue;
2122 #endif
2123                 default:
2124                         continue;
2125                 }
2126         isloop:
2127                 getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, pname, sizeof(pname), NULL, 0,
2128                             NI_NUMERICHOST);
2129                 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s/%s:%s/%s loop request REFUSED from %s",
2130                        sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
2131                        se2->se_service, se2->se_proto,
2132                        pname);
2133                 return 1;
2134         }
2135         return 0;
2136 }
2137
2138 /*
2139  * print_service:
2140  *      Dump relevant information to stderr
2141  */
2142 static void
2143 print_service(const char *action, const struct servtab *sep)
2144 {
2145         fprintf(stderr,
2146             "%s: %s proto=%s accept=%d max=%d user=%s group=%s"
2147 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
2148             "class=%s"
2149 #endif
2150             " builtin=%p server=%s"
2151 #ifdef IPSEC
2152             " policy=\"%s\""
2153 #endif
2154             "\n",
2155             action, sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
2156             sep->se_accept, sep->se_maxchild, sep->se_user, sep->se_group,
2157 #ifdef LOGIN_CAP
2158             sep->se_class,
2159 #endif
2160             (void *) sep->se_bi, sep->se_server
2161 #ifdef IPSEC
2162             , (sep->se_policy ? sep->se_policy : "")
2163 #endif
2164             );
2165 }
2166
2167 #define CPMHSIZE        256
2168 #define CPMHMASK        (CPMHSIZE-1)
2169 #define CHTGRAN         10
2170 #define CHTSIZE         6
2171
2172 typedef struct CTime {
2173         unsigned long   ct_Ticks;
2174         int             ct_Count;
2175 } CTime;
2176
2177 typedef struct CHash {
2178         union {
2179                 struct in_addr  c4_Addr;
2180                 struct in6_addr c6_Addr;
2181         } cu_Addr;
2182 #define ch_Addr4        cu_Addr.c4_Addr
2183 #define ch_Addr6        cu_Addr.c6_Addr
2184         int             ch_Family;
2185         time_t          ch_LTime;
2186         char            *ch_Service;
2187         CTime           ch_Times[CHTSIZE];
2188 } CHash;
2189
2190 static CHash    CHashAry[CPMHSIZE];
2191
2192 static int
2193 cpmip(const struct servtab *sep, int ctrl)
2194 {
2195         struct sockaddr_storage rss;
2196         socklen_t rssLen = sizeof(rss);
2197         int r = 0;
2198
2199         /*
2200          * If getpeername() fails, just let it through (if logging is
2201          * enabled the condition is caught elsewhere)
2202          */
2203
2204         if (sep->se_maxcpm > 0 && 
2205            (sep->se_family == AF_INET || sep->se_family == AF_INET6) &&
2206             getpeername(ctrl, (struct sockaddr *)&rss, &rssLen) == 0 ) {
2207                 time_t t = time(NULL);
2208                 int hv = 0xABC3D20F;
2209                 int i;
2210                 int cnt = 0;
2211                 CHash *chBest = NULL;
2212                 unsigned int ticks = t / CHTGRAN;
2213                 struct sockaddr_in *sin4;
2214 #ifdef INET6
2215                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2216 #endif
2217
2218                 sin4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&rss;
2219 #ifdef INET6
2220                 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&rss;
2221 #endif
2222                 {
2223                         char *p;
2224                         int addrlen;
2225
2226                         switch (rss.ss_family) {
2227                         case AF_INET:
2228                                 p = (char *)&sin4->sin_addr;
2229                                 addrlen = sizeof(struct in_addr);
2230                                 break;
2231 #ifdef INET6
2232                         case AF_INET6:
2233                                 p = (char *)&sin6->sin6_addr;
2234                                 addrlen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
2235                                 break;
2236 #endif
2237                         default:
2238                                 /* should not happen */
2239                                 return -1;
2240                         }
2241
2242                         for (i = 0; i < addrlen; ++i, ++p) {
2243                                 hv = (hv << 5) ^ (hv >> 23) ^ *p;
2244                         }
2245                         hv = (hv ^ (hv >> 16));
2246                 }
2247                 for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
2248                         CHash *ch = &CHashAry[(hv + i) & CPMHMASK];
2249
2250                         if (rss.ss_family == AF_INET &&
2251                             ch->ch_Family == AF_INET &&
2252                             sin4->sin_addr.s_addr == ch->ch_Addr4.s_addr &&
2253                             ch->ch_Service && strcmp(sep->se_service,
2254                             ch->ch_Service) == 0) {
2255                                 chBest = ch;
2256                                 break;
2257                         }
2258 #ifdef INET6
2259                         if (rss.ss_family == AF_INET6 &&
2260                             ch->ch_Family == AF_INET6 &&
2261                             IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr,
2262                                                &ch->ch_Addr6) != 0 &&
2263                             ch->ch_Service && strcmp(sep->se_service,
2264                             ch->ch_Service) == 0) {
2265                                 chBest = ch;
2266                                 break;
2267                         }
2268 #endif
2269                         if (chBest == NULL || ch->ch_LTime == 0 || 
2270                             ch->ch_LTime < chBest->ch_LTime) {
2271                                 chBest = ch;
2272                         }
2273                 }
2274                 if ((rss.ss_family == AF_INET &&
2275                      (chBest->ch_Family != AF_INET ||
2276                       sin4->sin_addr.s_addr != chBest->ch_Addr4.s_addr)) ||
2277                     chBest->ch_Service == NULL ||
2278                     strcmp(sep->se_service, chBest->ch_Service) != 0) {
2279                         chBest->ch_Family = sin4->sin_family;
2280                         chBest->ch_Addr4 = sin4->sin_addr;
2281                         if (chBest->ch_Service)
2282                                 free(chBest->ch_Service);
2283                         chBest->ch_Service = strdup(sep->se_service);
2284                         bzero(chBest->ch_Times, sizeof(chBest->ch_Times));
2285                 } 
2286 #ifdef INET6
2287                 if ((rss.ss_family == AF_INET6 &&
2288                      (chBest->ch_Family != AF_INET6 ||
2289                       IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr,
2290                                          &chBest->ch_Addr6) == 0)) ||
2291                     chBest->ch_Service == NULL ||
2292                     strcmp(sep->se_service, chBest->ch_Service) != 0) {
2293                         chBest->ch_Family = sin6->sin6_family;
2294                         chBest->ch_Addr6 = sin6->sin6_addr;
2295                         if (chBest->ch_Service)
2296                                 free(chBest->ch_Service);
2297                         chBest->ch_Service = strdup(sep->se_service);
2298                         bzero(chBest->ch_Times, sizeof(chBest->ch_Times));
2299                 }
2300 #endif
2301                 chBest->ch_LTime = t;
2302                 {
2303                         CTime *ct = &chBest->ch_Times[ticks % CHTSIZE];
2304                         if (ct->ct_Ticks != ticks) {
2305                                 ct->ct_Ticks = ticks;
2306                                 ct->ct_Count = 0;
2307                         }
2308                         ++ct->ct_Count;
2309                 }
2310                 for (i = 0; i < CHTSIZE; ++i) {
2311                         CTime *ct = &chBest->ch_Times[i];
2312                         if (ct->ct_Ticks <= ticks &&
2313                             ct->ct_Ticks >= ticks - CHTSIZE) {
2314                                 cnt += ct->ct_Count;
2315                         }
2316                 }
2317                 if ((cnt * 60) / (CHTSIZE * CHTGRAN) > sep->se_maxcpm) {
2318                         char pname[NI_MAXHOST];
2319
2320                         getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&rss,
2321                                     ((struct sockaddr *)&rss)->sa_len,
2322                                     pname, sizeof(pname), NULL, 0,
2323                                     NI_NUMERICHOST);
2324                         r = -1;
2325                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
2326                             "%s from %s exceeded counts/min (limit %d/min)",
2327                             sep->se_service, pname,
2328                             sep->se_maxcpm);
2329                 }
2330         }
2331         return(r);
2332 }
2333
2334 static struct conninfo *
2335 search_conn(struct servtab *sep, int ctrl)
2336 {
2337         struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2338         socklen_t sslen = sizeof(ss);
2339         struct conninfo *conn;
2340         int hv;
2341         char pname[NI_MAXHOST],  pname2[NI_MAXHOST];
2342
2343         if (sep->se_maxperip <= 0)
2344                 return NULL;
2345
2346         /*
2347          * If getpeername() fails, just let it through (if logging is
2348          * enabled the condition is caught elsewhere)
2349          */
2350         if (getpeername(ctrl, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen) != 0)
2351                 return NULL;
2352
2353         switch (ss.ss_family) {
2354         case AF_INET:
2355                 hv = hashval((char *)&((struct sockaddr_in *)&ss)->sin_addr,
2356                     sizeof(struct in_addr));
2357                 break;
2358 #ifdef INET6
2359         case AF_INET6:
2360                 hv = hashval((char *)&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss)->sin6_addr,
2361                     sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2362                 break;
2363 #endif
2364         default:
2365                 /*
2366                  * Since we only support AF_INET and AF_INET6, just
2367                  * let other than AF_INET and AF_INET6 through.
2368                  */
2369                 return NULL;
2370         }
2371
2372         if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen, pname, sizeof(pname),
2373             NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
2374                 return NULL;
2375
2376         LIST_FOREACH(conn, &sep->se_conn[hv], co_link) {
2377                 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&conn->co_addr,
2378                     conn->co_addr.ss_len, pname2, sizeof(pname2), NULL, 0,
2379                     NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0 &&
2380                     strcmp(pname, pname2) == 0)
2381                         break;
2382         }
2383
2384         if (conn == NULL) {
2385                 if ((conn = malloc(sizeof(struct conninfo))) == NULL) {
2386                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
2387                         exit(EX_OSERR);
2388                 }
2389                 conn->co_proc = malloc(sep->se_maxperip * sizeof(*conn->co_proc));
2390                 if (conn->co_proc == NULL) {
2391                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
2392                         exit(EX_OSERR);
2393                 }
2394                 memcpy(&conn->co_addr, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen);
2395                 conn->co_numchild = 0;
2396                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sep->se_conn[hv], conn, co_link);
2397         }
2398
2399         /*
2400          * Since a child process is not invoked yet, we cannot
2401          * determine a pid of a child.  So, co_proc and co_numchild
2402          * should be filled leter.
2403          */
2404
2405         return conn;
2406 }
2407
2408 static int
2409 room_conn(struct servtab *sep, struct conninfo *conn)
2410 {
2411         char pname[NI_MAXHOST];
2412
2413         if (conn->co_numchild >= sep->se_maxperip) {
2414                 getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&conn->co_addr,
2415                     conn->co_addr.ss_len, pname, sizeof(pname), NULL, 0,
2416                     NI_NUMERICHOST);
2417                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s from %s exceeded counts (limit %d)",
2418                     sep->se_service, pname, sep->se_maxperip);
2419                 return 0;
2420         }
2421         return 1;
2422 }
2423
2424 static void
2425 addchild_conn(struct conninfo *conn, pid_t pid)
2426 {
2427         struct procinfo *proc;
2428
2429         if (conn == NULL)
2430                 return;
2431
2432         if ((proc = search_proc(pid, 1)) != NULL) {
2433                 if (proc->pr_conn != NULL) {
2434                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
2435                             "addchild_conn: child already on process list");
2436                         exit(EX_OSERR);
2437                 }
2438                 proc->pr_conn = conn;
2439         }
2440
2441         conn->co_proc[conn->co_numchild++] = proc;
2442 }
2443
2444 static void
2445 reapchild_conn(pid_t pid)
2446 {
2447         struct procinfo *proc;
2448         struct conninfo *conn;
2449         int i;
2450
2451         if ((proc = search_proc(pid, 0)) == NULL)
2452                 return;
2453         if ((conn = proc->pr_conn) == NULL)
2454                 return;
2455         for (i = 0; i < conn->co_numchild; ++i)
2456                 if (conn->co_proc[i] == proc) {
2457                         conn->co_proc[i] = conn->co_proc[--conn->co_numchild];
2458                         break;
2459                 }
2460         free_proc(proc);
2461         free_conn(conn);
2462 }
2463
2464 static void
2465 resize_conn(struct servtab *sep, int maxpip)
2466 {
2467         struct conninfo *conn;
2468         int i, j;
2469
2470         if (sep->se_maxperip <= 0)
2471                 return;
2472         if (maxpip <= 0) {
2473                 free_connlist(sep);
2474                 return;
2475         }
2476         for (i = 0; i < PERIPSIZE; ++i) {
2477                 LIST_FOREACH(conn, &sep->se_conn[i], co_link) {
2478                         for (j = maxpip; j < conn->co_numchild; ++j)
2479                                 free_proc(conn->co_proc[j]);
2480                         conn->co_proc = realloc(conn->co_proc,
2481                             maxpip * sizeof(*conn->co_proc));
2482                         if (conn->co_proc == NULL) {
2483                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "realloc: %m");
2484                                 exit(EX_OSERR);
2485                         }
2486                         if (conn->co_numchild > maxpip)
2487                                 conn->co_numchild = maxpip;
2488                 }
2489         }
2490 }
2491
2492 static void
2493 free_connlist(struct servtab *sep)
2494 {
2495         struct conninfo *conn;
2496         int i, j;
2497
2498         for (i = 0; i < PERIPSIZE; ++i) {
2499                 while ((conn = LIST_FIRST(&sep->se_conn[i])) != NULL) {
2500                         for (j = 0; j < conn->co_numchild; ++j)
2501                                 free_proc(conn->co_proc[j]);
2502                         conn->co_numchild = 0;
2503                         free_conn(conn);
2504                 }
2505         }
2506 }
2507
2508 static void
2509 free_conn(struct conninfo *conn)
2510 {
2511         if (conn == NULL)
2512                 return;
2513         if (conn->co_numchild <= 0) {
2514                 LIST_REMOVE(conn, co_link);
2515                 free(conn->co_proc);
2516                 free(conn);
2517         }
2518 }
2519
2520 static struct procinfo *
2521 search_proc(pid_t pid, int add)
2522 {
2523         struct procinfo *proc;
2524         int hv;
2525
2526         hv = hashval((char *)&pid, sizeof(pid));
2527         LIST_FOREACH(proc, &proctable[hv], pr_link) {
2528                 if (proc->pr_pid == pid)
2529                         break;
2530         }
2531         if (proc == NULL && add) {
2532                 if ((proc = malloc(sizeof(struct procinfo))) == NULL) {
2533                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc: %m");
2534                         exit(EX_OSERR);
2535                 }
2536                 proc->pr_pid = pid;
2537                 proc->pr_conn = NULL;
2538                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&proctable[hv], proc, pr_link);
2539         }
2540         return proc;
2541 }
2542
2543 static void
2544 free_proc(struct procinfo *proc)
2545 {
2546         if (proc == NULL)
2547                 return;
2548         LIST_REMOVE(proc, pr_link);
2549         free(proc);
2550 }
2551
2552 static int
2553 hashval(char *p, int len)
2554 {
2555         int i, hv = 0xABC3D20F;
2556
2557         for (i = 0; i < len; ++i, ++p)
2558                 hv = (hv << 5) ^ (hv >> 23) ^ *p;
2559         hv = (hv ^ (hv >> 16)) & (PERIPSIZE - 1);
2560         return hv;
2561 }